Detroit Free Press from Detroit, Michigan • Page 1

METRO FINAL Cloudy with showers. Low 53-57, high 62-66. Weather Mao oa Pat 3 HOCELY TEMPERATURES HMIZ 611 12 oooa fin 5 "71 10 54 1 r. m. 4 6 i "2 Horn, fi 7 i).

m. 71 Dm. 62 m. 7 1 9 m. 63 2 tn.

60 2 m. 3 m. 4 ri "fnnf firiaj. THURSDAY, APRIL' 14, 1953 On Guard for Over a Century EttablithrJ in 831 56 Tases Vol. 121 No.

341 Seven Cents DAMP n7 it. fej LLru TP JfdCCi G. tllCltl Sun Expected To Plav Rail. Too A House pproves GOP Critics Cams as Jo I A To resiaen Ike Is Slow lo Burn; But Hard lo Swerve EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the second installment of a condensation of the book "Meet Mr. Eisenhower." The author, a veteran Washington correspondent for United Press, gives a warm, intimate account of the President's life, BY MEEKIMAN SMITH Determination sometimes slows down President Eisenhower's action.

He has such an organic drive to be right that he takes forever, which in politics may mean a matter of weeks or months, to determine and develop policy. It took a long time for him to work up visible anger at Senator Joseph R. McCarthy, who early in the Eisenhower tenure 'ripped into one section of the Administration after fr Scott MoLeod Coisi 1 iff Stirs Quiz Of McLcod Denies Immigration Act Is Being Stalled WASHINGTON" (D A Senate Judiciary subcommit tee launched a whirlwind in- Administration of the Refugee Emigration Act, touched off. uy oiate ueparimeni a missal of Edward Corsi. R.

W. Scott McLeod, State Department, security chief and Administrator of the program. was suddenly called as a witness in midafternoon. He was closeted w-ith the subcommittee for over two hours. Senator Langer N.D.), the subcommittee chairman, said Corsi would appear at 2 p.

m. riht. was one of the first to receive the serum in the St. Louis area after it was OKVI. For latest developments on Michigan's "Operation Ouch," Pace 5.

'OUCH'! says four-year old Mi ml Rearman as Or. Alfred Schwartz gives her an injection of SaJk polio vaccine. Mimi, daughter of Mrs. Morton Rearman, 80-27 Vote Sends It To Senate 'AWOi; Lawmaker Delays Balloting Ry HUB M. r.EORGF.

Free Press Political Writer LANSING Fair em ployment practices legis-j lation, which has con-j fronted legislators fori years, won House ap-j proval Wednesday for the first time. The Cramton measure was passed, SO to 27, and sent to the Senate. One of the strangest parliamentary moves on record tied up the bill for two hours, and delayed a final tabulation until nearly 11 p.m. Rep. Harry J.

Phillips. Tort Huron Republican, demanded the 'vote of his St. Clair Sanilac County colleague. Rep. Herb Clements, Deckerviiie Repnhli- can.

But Clements had left for De- rot staTF', POLICE met him TTnirm Station in Detroif and hustled him back to Lansing in relays. One rar took him to Novi, where the second relay met him and continued to Fowl- erville. The final car deposited him in the House chamber where be recorder a "yes" vote, the last to be recorded. Clements apologized for ere- TECHNICALLY, he was be-j yond the jurisdiction of the ser-geants-at-arms because no House call had ordered members to be in their seats. Three hours of debate and aj dozen minor amendments Preced- ed the decision.

y- nA rj Republicans supported the Two-man rivalry delayed FEPC vote, Page 25. i-i rr Twenty-seven posed it. Republicans I The measure sets up a commission of five to hear complaints of discrimination, at tempt conciliation, hold hear- ings and determine the facts. The commission, appointed by; the Governor with Senate con-: firmation, must be bipartisan. If violations are found, the commission would refer violators to courts for punishment.

Some members balked at a provision authorizing the com mission to prepare publications Turn to Page 2, Column I 52 Convicts In. TTccis On 13 ti ilv.c HUXTSVILLE, Tex, (JP) MSC Will Become MSU Star ting July 1 Senate OJvs Name Change; Williams Saws He'll Sitrn Bill Baseball 1055 variety comes to Detroit Thurs day as the hopeful Tigers move into Briggs Stadium to open the home seasvn. Riding at the .500 mark attr Wednesday's 10-2 victory over Kansas City, Eetroit will faca Cleveland's American Leagi; champions before a crowd pected to reach 40,000. Game time is 1 p.m. Traditional opening ceremonies th season actually is thrr -days old begin at 1:50.

Stadium gates will open at 11 a.m. uhen bleacher a-nd general admission scat go on sale. The weatherman may dampen the fans' enthusiasm. He predicts occasional showers throu-hi Thursday evening, with temper- atures in the, middle 60s. OFPOSING pitchers will left-hander Billy Hoeft.

th Tigers' "problem child," and Mike Garcia, burlv 31-vear-old right-hander who won 19 games and lost eight, for the Indians last season. Hoeft has been one of Man ager Bucky Harris" major con-icerns. A youngster of sjeat i promise, he was an in-and-out performer during the training season in Florida. Only ti I good performances in fmal ev-Ihibition games gained him a rola starting pitcher. Billy won seven and lot 15 last season.

Againt the In-j dians, he had an 0-1 record. Only four of the players in the Tigers' starting lineup, Shortstop Harvey Kuenn, Eight I fielder Al Kalme, Third 'nun Rav Boone and Center-j fielder Bill Tuttle occupied spots the team's 1P5-1 opening-day lineup Gw. Williams and Council Picks Ccii Iidci.s As Manasfer ysHIVGTON' f-P) Bn. Gen. Kenneth E.

Fields, a key figure in nuclear weapons devel- onment. Wednesday wa3 named general manager of the Atomic (Energy Commission. Commission Chairman Lewia Strauss said Fields replaces jMaj. Gen. Kenneth D.

Nichols, 'who resigned to become sn en-! gineenng consultant in Washmg-! ton. FIELDS, 46, became assistant to the commanding general of (the Manhattan Project, which developed the World War II atom bomb, late 1945. He was made assistant to the AEC di-i rector of military application i47. For two years, beginning in -1919, he served with the staff of the National War College and the Military Detenu Assistance Program in Tehran. Fields attended the University of Illinois arl was graduated as an enginemg officer from We Point in 1333- He holds master'3 degrees from Massa chusetts Institute of Technology and the Harvard Graduate School of engineering.

You'll Find: Fifty-two of Texas' toughest con-(President Louis Miriani will be. victs rebelled Wednesday and thc openiiSr-day battery. Eill threatened to injure themselves Kinzel's hatmi will furnish th if they didn't get more food. Jmusic for the 53rd consecuava opening day. "All e.

want is three square i 1 BY OWEN c. Of Our Lansing; Bureso LANSING It will be Michigan State University Thursday for closed-door ques-iallT1, Lne "VV' tioning. He indicated public! thouht Thf WB" hearings may start Fridayl l1 left th to meet with my attorney in (Detroit relative to some income SECRETARY of Sfate John tax matters." Friday is the last Foster Dulles said Tuesday that day for filing 1954 returns. Corsi. an Italian-born New York of Agriculture and Applied Boy Wrecks Stolen Car AllCr lllHSC A 14-year-old Detroit boy cracked tin a stolen cer after a three-mile police chase in Lincoln Park Wednesday night.

Lincoln Tark Patrolman Joseph Holt said the boy fled in the car when he approached it parked ion Fort Tark. After the rris-ero chase the boy failed to negotiate a corner. The car leaped the curb and rammed a tree. Th oe unVmtt The car had been stolen earlier Wednes- riav night from W. J.

Takas, 2722 'meet w-herp it wa narked. The boy was turned over to the Wayne County Juvenile De- itention Home. another. Ike's slow burn at McCarthy was slow because of an early determination to get along with Congress, particularly the Republicans in the House and Senate. The President l.

a "team player. Open opposition from his own corner comes as a jolt, or at least it did. As months wore on. however, Mr. Eisenhower shifted ever so gradually to a thinly disguised dislike for the Wisconsin Senator under the weight of McCarthy's persistent attacks on officials for whom the President had high regard.

It was not too difficult to chart his shift in personal feeling toward McCarthy. (Ike probably would disown personal feelings toward the Senator, but believe me, that is a political nicety. No politician likes to admit that he's personally sore at another one.) THE PRESIDENT'S public statements on the subject of McCarthyism were highly restrained until the Senator took on the Army. Even then, the Chief Executive did not excoriate the Senator by name. He even went out of his wav to criticize those who would put personal differences and disputes above what he called "honest debate." In public statements, however, the President gradually fashioned a shoe that could fit Turn to Page 4.

Column 1 Acts lo End Bell Strife ATLANTA (JP) Gov. Frank Clement of Tennessee Wednesday proposed informal a i tration procedure to lessen tension in the Southern Bell telephone strike. Clement's proposal was aimed directly at reopening strike-closed exchanges at Maryville, Lafollette and ietlico, but presumably there would be no objection to extending it to other situations. Officials of the striking Communications Workers of America (CIO) said the plan was acceptable to them. A spokesman for Southern Bell said it was under consideration.

Bohlcn to Tour MOSCOW (JP) Ambassador Charles Bohlen said Wednes- day Soviet leaders have approved i his-projected spring visit to new farms in Central Asia and South- em Siberia. FASP SALE Free Press readers are quick jto-gxab bargains when, they see 'them! The convertible in the ad below was sold quickly when; advertised in the Free Press want ads. Boy of 12 Bludgeons Little Girl Pontiac Lad Ruled Subnormal in 1953 Special to the Free lre PONTIAC A three-year- old Pontiac girl was bludgeoned with a spiked two-by- four by a subnormal 12-year-i old boy, police said Wednesday. Cindy Lynne Montgomery, daughter of Mr. and Mrs.

Charles E. Montgomery, is in critical condition at Pontiao General Hospital. Blows from a three-foot two-by-four with two spikes in the end inflicted a broken neck and extensive puncture wounds. The boy, seized at his home nearby a short time after the crime, has been turned over to authorities for psychopathic tests before a hearing; April 26. His IQ is 76.

The case was a close parallel to that in which Kathy Mclaughlin, of Farmington Township, was killed near her home In late winter. The boy found Cindy playing with a puppy in a yard near his home Tuesday evening. He asked her to play with htm. CIVDV WENT with him into the basement of a house under construction. There, he admitted at a hear-tng Wednesday before Probate Judge Arthur E.

Moore, he told her to take off her clothes. She did. Cindy began lo cry, he said. "She called me dumb and Illy." Turn to Page 2. Column 4 Bonanza Did you know it's real easy to nter my big Cinerama Holiday 1 rip Contest? Keep the answers to thes daily questions and them on your entry with my crossword puzzle each Sun-tlay.

My question tor Thursday is: Hhat color Is gaining in favor in men's shrrts The five-letter answer is in the heading of the "shirt" story in the "Spring Opener" Men's Fashion Section. See page 31. THURSDAY'S ANSWER meals a day," said the toughies, from the prison's maximum se- cunty section. They now get only two meals daily. THEY REFUSED to leave sn exercise yard and taunted ma-! chine gun armed guards on the 30-foot concrete and steel walls i around them A SpokesmaLn warned that 'the doc Wl1 have penty of work to do if down you shoot in here." any tear gas Several convicts ripped off their shoes and socks.

They appeared to hold something to their heels. Prison officials said it was possible the men have concealed pieces of metal or glass about their persons. Prison Manager O. B. El Its said that desperate convicts sometimes cut their heel strings.

That way they get special hospital treatment but are not permanently harmed. THE CONVICTS had turned down two offers by prison officials to talk about their complaints if they would end the strike. "I will not give to your demands." Ellis told the prisoners. "But I'll be glad to listen to any just complaints," He added that the prisoners could stay out in the exercise yard as long as they wanted provided they behaved. Flights Canceled PARIS UP) A 24-hour strike for higher wages by some ground personnel Wednesday forced Air France to cancel two Eights to the United States but left the rest of the line's operations near normal.

Ike Names Envov AUGUSTA, Ga. (JP) President Eisenhower Wednezday" nominated career diplomat G. Frederick Reinhardt to be am--bassador to Vietnam. I 1 i I Science after July 1 The Senate Wednesday passed! the "bill that changes the name of the college at East Lansing. Twenty three senators voted "yes," two voted "no," three were absent and five others did not vote.

GOV. WILLLMS said both he and Lt. Gov. Philip A. Hart agree that the name change bill should be signed.

Everyone agrees that Michi Name change taken stoically by most MSC students. Page fi. sense of the word," Williams said, Both Williams and- Hart, are graduates of the University of Michigan Law School, Senator Lewis Christman, Ann Turn to Tage Column 4 I JrwK rSirikC GENOA (JP) Sixty-two ships. many or uiem loreign. were lieu up in this strike-riddled Italian port Wednesday by a walkout of fi.non dickers and coal workers.

will have a rising trade-in value. The first buyer should get 50.000 miles and the second should set another 50.000 miles out of the car, Heyer adds. It means the used car buyer has a much better chance of getting a good deal. "In the past, he usually was buying blind. Now the performance of his car can be guaranteed." Finally it means that you really can get something out of periodic checkups.

Had I been asked to guess the attitude of the autorr.en toward the life cf cars, I would have said without undue cynicism that they'd want their cars to wear out reasonably quickly so I'd come back for a new one. But apparently it's just the opposite. "It even astounds me to see how hard they're trying to ive a customer a break," Heyer said. i Your Car a Break Republican, had been dismissed as an adviser on refugee prob- lems because he wanted to be named administrator. 1 Hotly denying this, Corsi urged i a congressional investigation.

He had called the administration of! the program "a scandalous fail-! ure," saying only 1,000 refugees r- a was passed in Augxist. 1953. The law authorizes admission oi non-quota retueees and alien relatives of persons re siding in the United States. The deadline for issuance of visas is! Dec. 31, 1956.

McLEOD SAID after his closed session with the subcommittee that the State Depart-! ment has issued 24.S10 visas un-! der the program. He said over 3,700 were for persons in the refugee category. The rest were for persons with relatives who are United States citizen. McLeod said 1,044 persons issued vias as refugees have en-Turn to rs 2, Column 3 Industry BY SYLVIA TOKTER Free Pre Special Writer What attracts you to a specific car the first time is its style and price. What sends you back to buy the same make a second, third and fourth time is the car's performance.

So now, for the first time in the history of the automobile industry, the giant companies are compering not only on style and price but also on the life of their cars. They're fighting for your repeat business today as they never have fought before. Porter As result, whole new industries snd services have developed in the last 24 months Give Prolong Life of Auto Amusements ZS-21 Astrology 18 Bridge 13 Camera 24. Day in Michigan 54 Drew Pearson -4 Editorials 3 Financial 41-42 Movies 27 Radio and Television 43 Sports 45-49 Uant Ads 43-33 Weather Map 3 Women's Pages 13-23 to become repeat business. Heyer estimates.

"If a car company can't hold the customers it has and performance of the cars is what will hold them the company is doomed." WHAT DOES this new angle mean to us, as owners or potential buyers of cars? Plenty of things all good for uj. It means first that if we just follow the r'jnple rule of periodic checkups we can cot the costs of operating our ears substantially. "Within six to eight months alter a car leaves the factory, a readjustment is imperative," said Heyer. "If it doesn't get it, the mileage will decrease, the power will be cut and the car won't be able to handle the high-powered gas deigned for it." IT MEANS also that cars Goes All Out and are in a sensational boom. Benjamin Heyer, president of Heyer Industries, is a pioneer in the new multimillion-dollar business of inventing and manufacturing the equipment which reveals when and to what extent any part of your car needs repair.

"WE'RE DOING triple the business we did in this period of 1954," Heyer said. Td say the others in our field are in a similar boom." In the last few months. Ford has set up S6 schools across the country to train dealer? and servicemen on how to use the new equipment to restore a car to its original standards. General Motors has established 23 schools from coast to roast to give the same sort of training. Between 75 snd S3 per cent of the automobile business has TO HAVE THE FEEE FB.ESS DELIVERED TO VOI HOME PHONE WO 'Spring Opener' A special report on the newest in men's clothing appears in today's Free Press.

Torn to Page 23 for this special section on sprin? and snmmer wear. '50 FORD Convertible, black; new Keep this as a reminder so you nt tw. i washers, turn tirna's. SITS. FSes- can write your answer in the rt.it space provided on your Sunday You.

too. will b- pleased the: crossword puzzle entry blank iQUiok SPO. TOU rei thrt-usb rt and yOU may Win not only $500, Fr Press Want Ads. To but a fabulous $2,000 all-expense paid Cinerama Holiday vacation WO in Switzerland for two, plus $100' xteneed will pending money! tIad you wori your Sj. 1.