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Pittsburgh Post-Gazette from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania • Page 2

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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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2
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lDifiGH GAZETTE. ti' t'STHS ri.l MSASS- If VOS Win tX UC- I Correspondence of the Baltimore Sun. Washington, Nov. 24, 1S48, Report of the Secretary of the Treasury Stats of th Ft nana A numnt Eequ i red for jVert Year, tl(TI() Mll.s if he gomes from the North or the South from the Atiannc States or the Western wilderness. This Mseen in the appointment to Ihe important post of ais aid and ooniidently Secretary, of Major Biiss, a native of New Ramp cure.

When he left the banks of the Grande to open La commumcauou with Point Isabel, he left in charge of the fort oppoa.te Matamorag, Major JJrown, of MasachusetU, an ot-fccer in whose expenen courage, bkill and prudence, he knew he could repote full contideoce. When he wished tO Send a mfWIMiimr Itirmicrh fim er on the bank of the river, with bis leet the was er, went there about ten o'clock in the forenoon-there was woui don the rig1'! cheek. and another on the nose; blood was iowmg freely irom the wounds. Father had served some timfl in ti.e RrXsh Army, and was an excellent swimmer, have known him to sw.tn for a considerable d.sa lauee with a man on his that could nit swiur Matters. RETOETED THK PITTS BTTtGH DalLT AZTTTE.

Cot ar Qiaeter ess. ox The case tf F. Maukey. for manslaughter, continued: Lewis A. Clark, was foreman ot the Coroners Jury, who enquired into the death of deceased, observed a wound on the right cheek; Dr.

Armstrong had a probe aooul four inches long, with which he probed ihe wound, it was a Utile -urved at one rROM SEW YORK. Correspondence of the Ptltsbun-h Gazette. Nv.w York, Nov. 'jt Business reojeoaanrr the holiday ith its usual du.Iness, in everything except government stocks, wiich, from a variety of causes, have Tey suddenly acquired new value in the hands of holders. Large sales of Treasury Notes hare been made at aud of the funded debt, at wfoch is not only a handsome advance, but a price that enables the takers of the last loan tu sell ont at a profit.

There is a steady demand for foretgn and holders of the loan are very clamorous in staling this fact, to induce a further advance, for it is morally certain that a steady demand fur Eu rope will not only advance the price of the loan, but throw into the country an amount of capital that will advanceother stocks, regulate the rate oi (V Thtira nior- at i' I a aia rot lrffSd M.si 1 ti rr. ii 1 1 hraol, ti n.iKi". 1' a'IUk, 4l VM-I II 1IL1 i ill) I tj 11. Mlimeu a. 1 Ii i1 i.

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IICli AI.I-- i i I 1 A XI li i and lur i' I'- .1 C'kn III KHIN i 0 JU-l (( TinvV" fc 1 a ii.ll. -Mil II ii 4 I I 1 1 ,1 Hi A III II I RNM II A I il I A l-l WHITE CO JlglgDAY MOR.VLVG, NOV- 29, 1 A KLPHIA SORTH AMERICA AovertjRf mem. aid Satwcnpuon 10 U.e Amer-can and dlatee Uazfue, Paiiftdelpiiia, received Md forwarded i70m thiioffire. COMMERCIAL LWT AKDPHILADKL-PB1APRICKCIKRKST. to this va.utbic paper will be received Jid forwarded from thu office.

dTm PfTTSBCB'iH IHrLT Gaztti 1 published laily, and Weekly The Daily is Sven Dollars per annum; the Tri-VVeekly is Five Dollar per annum; the Weekly is Two Dollars per annum, strictly Foi utmt Commercial InwllipenecDoWifttic. yiT faei. Nws, Import, Money Maraeis, see kird paire. let next page for Telegraphic Ntwi. The liArrn speaks of the coulem-pialed Peutisylvaota and Ohio Railroad, as 'design ed" to divert trade from the 'Queen City.1 We do out think any such 'design' animate I he breasts of any of it.

projectors and trie ads. The object, of course, is to ope a up a market for Pittsburgh in the fruitful northern and middle counties of Ohio, "and to bnii; their produce to this mart Very lit" tie of this trade, we presume, goes to Cincinnati its natural tendency being the Lakes. One object of the road i to open up railroad commtacations with Cincinnati, by means of the various routes which are constructed or to be constructed, acros the State of Ohio, from the Iake to the River, which event the trade alone the various routes will eek the best market, and that excite a spirited competition tetween the two cities. We admit that the probability is, that ihia road will be continued to the western border of the State as the charter admits, and through Indiana and Il linois, to 5t. Louia being the only and truegrsa' central rati road, from Philadelphia to the Mississippi.

This will doubtless divert trade from Cincin nati. Cincinnati has long been aware that such a great central road will be constructed, and that she has endeavored, and is endeavoring, to make her self a toint that road, although by so doing the route is made to vary far from a direct line. Fear ful of this very enterprise, which Pittsburgh has undertaken, she has striven with great zeal to dis feet all rail road projects from St. Louis and the Mississippi river, eastwardly, to that point, and knowing that it was too southwardly for a route through Pittsburgh, she has given every encour agement to the Baltimore and Wheeling, or Fish Creek, or Parkerburgh route, and has projected a rail road through Chilhcothe, in the direction of Farkersburgh. It is evident to the most casual observer, that a central rail road, designed to afford facilities for communication for the fcreat west, should take a central position between the Lakes and the River, forming a mighty trunk into whic-i various lateral roads should pour their business.

Cincinnati be. ing on the river, takes the road too far from a di rect lineT and brines the road also into direct com petition with steam boat navigation. Nature has pointed out Pittsburgh as the true point where this central road should cross the Ohio. At any point above this, the obstructions are insurmountable, except along tbo Lake shore, and any point below presents obstacles of a most formidable character. The table lands of Ohio, and of the great west, come within fifty miles of the river at this point, and the summits to be overcome are extremely depressed.

Every step you go south of this, increases the distance to the table lands, and the difficulties to be overcome. From Cincinnati to Parkejsburgh or Wheeling, and from thence to Columbus, tates a road over the most di rfieult country imaginable, and if a road is ever built on thatoute, it can never compete with the great central route, from Pittsburgh west-It is not surprising, then, that Cincinnati should look with anxious eyes upon the Pennsylvania and Ohio Railroad, as it will most assuredly be the mam central trnnk of a great system of rail roads which will connect the immense country lying between the Lakes and the Rivers with the Atlantic ITII CAROLINA LEGISLATIVE- House of Commas 12 o'clock M-, RALEIGH, Nov.22d.l84S., The Huuise Commons has just organized by the election of Robert R. Gilliam, (Whig.) as Speaker with a Locotixo as Chief Cierk. and a as Aa- a yl, no organization of the Senate, t-iere biaz a tie nf me two parties in the Severn! mfrter-lua! balloting have taken place in the Senate, and in the House we only elected our peaker en tne 7th ballot. In the Senate, we have 25 Whig? and 25 Loom; Official Vote of North Carolina.

The otfi- eial from all the counties in North Carolina have been received at the Fxecutive Gfuce. and the stands thus. (Vancv county execepted. on account some miormtihty in the return): Tavlor 43.019 Cass 34,369 Majority Add Vancy, for Taylor. 31 Making Taylor's Fremont and Kearny.

The following from the St. Louis Herald of Religious Liberty, will be read with melancholy interest The hostile attitude of Col Fremont and Gen. Kearny was ever a source of regret to their mutual friends, and more so, because each was in a false posiUon. seeming to be what they were not. When Fremont parsed through rtt.

Louts, on way to California, and learned the low and precarious state of Geo. Krar ny's health, when on the Missouri he lost his youngest child, and vts about parting with his wite, for the absence of many months, and the penis of the mountains, he seat by her a coocilu atury message to Gen. Kearny, which was communicated to him, ami me; the last things of earth which had power to interest him. It is pleasant to know, that these brave and neble men, who will meet no more on earth, have no deferred warfare to be remembered here, or to be carried up to the tribunal Murder ad Just as we were going to press, we received information that Major Paymaster of the U. S.

Army, wa murdered and robbed in Valine county a few days since. He had in his possession $130.000, and was on bis way to the upper part of this State to pay the voi-unleers thejr three months extra pay. His fe find si Pterin law were in company with him, who were also murdered. It is supposed he was murdered by the soldiers who were acting as an escort. Joseph's (Ma.) Gazette, of Nov.

10 Major Sinoer, whose untimely end is recorded above, is a nephew of Geo, Singer, of this city, and his mother and relatives reside in Westmoreland county. The Lancaster T'nion contradicts the statement that Mr.Stevens "is pledged to introduce a bill on the first day of the 31 it (Congress, to abolish slavery in the district of The Union says that Mr. S. goes to Congress as 'the Representative of the people in the district, unembarrassed by promises or pledges of any kind, and perfectly free to lake such a stand in reference to Slavery in the district of Columbia, and all the other leading questions of the day, as his own judgment may approve, and the interests of the whole country may seem to Astronomical Observation on the transit of Mercury, made at Cincinnati, on the 9th by Messrs. Walker, Yarnall and Pourtales, have determined that the planet left the sun's disc about three and a quarter minutes later than the time predicted tor tt by British and American astroa-omers.

This result under the perfection presumed to be obtained in astronomical calculations, will excite attention scientific circles. No fromotiovs The election of Gen. Taylor to the Presidency will not occasion a vacancy in the regular army, as the law which created the office of Major General, which he now holds, abolishes it in the event of death, resignation and dismissal. Mexioo The New Orleans Delta publishes a letter fruin Mexico givmga favorable account of the affair of that country, and attributing the quietude and prosperous state of the Republic to the energy and talent of Gen. Arista.

Briihjwo the Mississippi. Mr. Ellet, the engineer who constructed the Niagara Suspension Bndire, has proposed to the Mayor of St. Louis to throw a similar structure across the Mississippi, from that city to the Illinois shore. He estimates ihe cost of the undertaking at Wester art Vstoh.

The second annual distribution of prizes among the ten hundred aad ninety subscribers to this "Art Tnion," took place at Cincinnati on the evening of the 13th inst. The number of pieces distributed was one hundred and four, of which 6ftyfour were paintings, (five presented bv artists, and hfty busts. Forty nine were purchased at a cost of $2,554. The average cost was $52 12. The highest price paid for anV pic-l was $'0 the lowest $10.

BJi.irtti!!,j, ytnt must s.wsva -r ih I hffoff if rm bmvr a rrturpv u-e am Hvr vm Asinrhs or a nVn l.rraiutBf, la-lire oii and a' iur a u.n miitatiun ia Hm. P.ryn.v. or isct ruinous, i. a rr i-1 i a. ,1 w.

to.J si vu i.a.s U-fti I. priiHT llicf SUrei ucsr W'mm1. isi.i: Mayoralty or IMttshsirgU. WiiiTF lo P.rase H.iob'M the i. tone oi Mr IIkn st u.

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lur uie uiic- oi Msur, tu io in ib nn oi ifie Wn.g A.ii.in t- 1- Ccu ciiim Vtnaks MaToh ur Allhiiifm Citt 1r. K-lmx. louwi i name o( i'. -W Ai.t-iriieuv a- a in. lur itt ortie of Iti.VO.

r.rctrd. wt.ioJ irtM an ac li ve antl rihi'ieal oil.crr. mi if. wfii un. iicfl iu Oisthmne Uif iluhes ul ihai put.

Theatre A (rong array ol talent Will le pro-tciited tins evr.i.na lit tls Tr.iaeilv 'f Madel.i. Mr. Addaina nyHf Mn-'bcifi, Mrs. Lew i as Latly Uctielli. and Mr.

Only Mr. A V'ireiniu liiwt event iik was ably siik-tamed, aod eliciled much BpiaUM- from liim lare autfieiii-e present. BtiOl 1M1 M1UK AKt I1U1 St. Ml WlMIII M'. HI I II AMI .111 I R.

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we-l inane ol relioii ive. Itic ra-l ha st Uie mUi r-i ol -'(. linii en. mr tm.i- ol Di llon l.ig il. ihe wtiu'e ol -e.

lion iur, n'ui tlir we-l i.s of liir iiorili rui quatirr ol srcliou I Aentv in I own-lop Oitr, tg i Lee Tur rn-t it of ihe north es-l qtinrirr -n' rciio-i rinri) I wo. H.e ln.ie ol se-eiioti mny-f iire. mua e-i tmif uie v. -i i. hour, I-.

1 Two. Kia l.itirr A so. si; --ie -i oi a.W Hi.aru i ti. ti'tn in Viir pait.ii tii pn-p'-fty rurha HAS AKI) jn( AH I 111 RS. A.g irr- 25.

1-4- noVjU-w ttT TWO HOI MKM A.l LOTH r'OH HAL. SC. jt, inwl.dh on II. aver trrri. ifie nit ol A i-K he s'-ov Uie ii( -or mixtion, on tnh rrrcteu trwlhr Lu.

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tei on mvrst- Uienl, Sj.i1 li." pf Mi.l I il (' i.e;i(. Htll A o(i id (J r-rk odi I or lo i.ov.j. KAY t'o r-o( khoi.ter- the t)B! Hi I snd Si f-sir Tumpifce Kos.f mke hi. ejection Wi'; lie ne.tl koue of no- ti.e hr-' I a I -P i.eteen ll.e i.nur or IV Mid 1 I lur ttte ol a il Msnnijers, a ilO r. aiuri-f, to serve ior ve aii nir on Heor'er insert the nine.

Slid to mi office TKM IIOMK.KV A Mi VA.C I.OOI)!. 1 If t.Al'ON tti. in TrMMintriK- and Un l.n-.f rttl their otl .1 lo 4 Mil Kill Mkl.l.l. doors 'ruin itov.H M.t Set -r- ('MAI- M'OoI, I'olTnN do Coat- i ti.H'-k -Jft dfl i 'i 1 lu; runvnl Lim )', tor U) Uit i He prices 1 11 I A 1'oN A iourn AMI INKAM A ro wv- n.T.le.1 for mer t-u-, n-- a 1 ui i 1 1. hi to or rtM, e.

Wmr lt.es cloa ..1 lircs-e- l.sdic Ktul Oeif litvt i.jf I.fmi-i!! etni'Ti or ta mjie.1 "ir ern fc.i.il.nji nri, work, ji.iik mtl ul i- 'U h'KiA AMI i I OK I.AUIKS-Kit.e vrSii' wli a nt i do tlo ruil.r ,1 ii- ej.jir er- sriil Muu.rn rnn.rii..ir' SutTf uj 1KKMI i.nbl)N' Kaio Co are --ti a isrte no aMiriinf 0r ami ve ve: riol um sn.i orsul. -s--r. ril. if sr.il fiti ronlerir K.ove h.ierv, ern u.iOrf rmenl. Brr.u eprivr wiMLfri wrna.

i.ec.l.e hUu t.a tape, m. i- A i Si i Uiey oiler iije ioWva t-SAe aisaouae. l-uurilj it. near lutrset Nf CLOAK TAMX--J do motis.r 1 to si tio. Ju hue Jo.

ilo I 1 -o tt i KH.J It- lo rhi.dreti oo Coi. 4 iloiloi oiiiiiHiii lodo oo.im, rum ni! l-du dowiin liiiKt, do isUir. t'a-n-niere ttvrm a lAIlKHM.rs-H.,lo7bk Mo.i,,,i Be ts -Ju ilo do Murm .1 mi t'o nov- ui msrkei I (VI KIM. IhH HU: Rt KIM I) --Ji I i tit- iKtubir Krtir.ed Lost. Ctnlied M.ui I u.

vir, rrn "si -nr, u-! ree'd a. id lor -air at tne IVaiii i I'rounii ireei. f.y noi-' A A I IIM I'hlTr KS-MiH-na. o.d Java. rrr unil lor s.r si tor.

rrun i ea More. .1) I uurdt si, by lIrl A A YN Kf SMKKI SKINS ISO Stirp -u-: ree'dndIo hi KUKim.i; vuun a bV. Mipnior l.u.iird reef n.j yt.f novi i RKKN WICK CANlH.F.Srt ro ICfc A AMU. I CAI.l HAII 'li ra-i L'ehJ Sa.fiali, 11 tiudu. lot by -WICK IL- c.t-.-ured I I.y tv WICK a CIIKrK-lls hi prune I' rear, for sa.e WICK A lANHLh" iv -uirrior rami')' our.

tor I1 hA CA Ut I ii "ttf-l in-: in 'or -s now a CAMif.K-' 1llOC.M.AI ia nn." UH'KiM mrroN i i sm- a U(rior 01 V. l-rili. arnl MnitrN-. nianuia. iu red aood cotiou.

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krVA MMon VJ I A I 1 -K I A SI) A MIM.KAI. TAIN .1 1,, turr Mi.d u.r IAIAII 111. i MAM I'A. TI KI II (I hi lioirr.t liiand. ui.

lo, no I Al A 1 1 1)1. k.V -o -ol, ttti.l. i.NJi,. I- uf '-r I A Sl'MKIK I.m. Jnrd .1 Ai.

If I do l.u drird M'Uiii- H.ai..;u.i rrc prr tor KlMSO I 'i I MHI. K.i.i Hnii.r. i bi.i. llrr.v.a., II. ,) and In I.v KOHI-iiN 1INSKI I .1 II, INSKI IM.II, -in I.l.

l.nw.r Hanti.mi,'. in and l.ir A A 1 .1 II A I I .1 r.rM ami i ii, Hi ililMIN nt I'kW II KA FM It'll a. in. k. (,, ,1.

(nr B.iNNIII.KM i.u.ii fr I.y .1 FVI'N To IH'l l. ill ri l.H 1 1 I.L 'ur I.v i 1 'U HONMIOH-IT To AFPI.F.S-10 1.1,1. Winwt by VON IkAMIUk-tA Co bo much has been said, the public prints, about ue pro same oecsaty of an additional sum to carry though the measure of the present administration, that I have deemed it important, to a proper understanding of the whole subject, to procure for you, in advance of their presentation to Congress, the "estimates," of the Secretary of the Treasu ry. "of the additional appropriations required for the service of the fiscal year ending June 30, lS49.and forthe fiscal year ending Jane 30, 1S50." I think that some suppositious reference has already been made to these estimates, or to their probable character, to shew the necessity of farther loans, but the pub lication. of the official document wiil show the rent csndition of the governmental finances, and pre vent sjveulatwn by the few at the expense of the many.

Treasury Department, Nov. 16, 1S4S. yir. Agreeably to the lomt resolution of Congress ol the 7th January, 1MJ, I have the honor to trans out, tortfae information of the ot Represen tatives, printed estimates of additional appropna tions proposed lo be made tor the service of the fis cal year ending the JOth ol June, ly, amounting lO Or All of which is on account of (he civil list, fore.gn intercourse, and miscellaneous, including payment to he made to Mexico under the lth article of the treaty. To the f.Mimatcs is added a stale merit showing The indefinite appropriations tor the service of the thre last quarters of the fiscal year ending the 30th June, 1349, made by former acts of Con gress, of a permanent character, a-mounting to 6,642,431 43 Civil list, foreign intercourse, and miscelta neous, including pay roents made of dated claims against Mexico under the 13th article of the treaty S4 Pensions 21 3,000 00 Interest, ifec, public debt and treasury notes.

Reimbursement of lrea- sury notes issued under the several acts prior to the act of July 22, 1S45 lnl.9$9 31 $10,287.33512 I am very respectfully, yuur ob't serv't, R. J. Walker, Secretary of the Treasury. Hon. Robert C.

Winthrop, Speaker of the House of Representatives. Trkastry Department. November lo IMS. Sir: Agreeable to the joint resolution of Congress of the 7lh of January, 1 I have the honor to transmit, for the information of the House of Representatives, printed estimates of the appropria tions proposed to be made for the tisca! yoar ending June 30th, 1550, amounting to $24,153,102 92 Vix: Civil list, foreign inter- course and miscellane- ous, including paynVt to be made to Mexico under the l'-it article of the treaty, S7.7t, 4S Army proper, Military Academy 70,142 61 Fortification, ordinance, Arc, l.rrf4,,'Wi 00 Surveys, 15. 700 00 Indian Department Sf7, 173 45 Pensions and arrearages, 467,400 00 Naval S.Srs57 3 To the estimates are added state menu showing' L.

The appropriations for the fiscal year ending the 30th June, made by former acts of Congress of permanent character, amounting to i2r'2 13 Civil list, intercourse and miAoeUa" neous, 14 Arming and equipping mihtia. Civilization of Indians, Pensions, Interest, A'c, public 200.000 00 10.000 00 4ty.ooo oo and treasury 3.79.103 3s 2. The existing appropriations which will be required to be exjwndeJ in the fiscal year ending the ioth June. l5i). amounting to 3,7,537 Viz: Civil hst.

foreign course and neou, 4J Army proper, 1 'tuMOOO i Pension 00 Indian Department, 230.M1 Oo Fortifications, ire, 00 Naval 5WoO 00 33.213,1 T2 73 3. There is also added to the estimates a statement of the several ap propnaliona whicti wiil brobably be carried to the surplus fund.amouot- 1 ing to. $.1,957.17 03 Accompanying the estimates are sundry papers furnished byihe Treasury. War andNavy Iepart- Sec, on mhtch tne eiUi mates are founded. am, very respectfully, yourooedient servant, J.

Walker, Secretary of the Treastirv. Hon. Robert C. Wmvinvp, tpcttkei orine iiouae ot Representatives. I learn mat Messrs.

Wendell Sc Vsn Benthuyen. 1 printers to Congre uncer the "cheap arrangement," propose, at the next session, to apply for an increase of remunerati'jri tor services performed. The printing of the laat hesion is now all completed, and much progress has also been made in the Lxecutive documents for the next, several of which, to accompany the President's message, are already partly in type. I ne Patent Utlice Report in fu some other documents printed near the close of the last session, and tboe bow in hand, areaii executed in a rtvle so much superior to those placed on the tables of members at the commencement of the thirtieth Con-grew that I think the proposed appli cation ot the public printers should be granted, es- oeciaiiv when the fact shall have been taken into consideration that they have sustained considerable losses by their contract, though tbeir obligations to GoLgress and to the public have ail been Uiih and so far as circumstance would permit, prvmptly performed. sCoorrespondence of ihe Baluraore Patriot.

WAiHiyjTo, Nov. 23, 1M II As everybody is making a Cabinet for Old Zark, aiiow "Potomac- to trv a band at the business. Nobody know who will be fien. Taylor Cabinet Ministers: but I hazard a guess that 1 can come as near the mark as any body, who, like myseii. knows nothing about it.

I set down, first and foremost. John M. Clayton, the Old Wheei-norse of Delaware, as of State and no mistake. Abbott Lawrence, of Ma.achusett, a good great, and the ngnt kind of a Taylor man, as rsec-retarv ol the Treasure. Baite Peyton, of Louisiana, every inch a Taylor Republican Whie, as Secretary ot War.

It may be (hat he will prefer to be United States District Attorney for Louisiana. Il no. John Hell, or Mere dith P. Gentry, of Tenneee, each every inch a man, a Taylor Whig, and a pure Statesman, as Secretary of War. Thomas Butler fCimr, of Georgia, the enlightened Chairmanol the House Committee on Naval Af fairs, and a patriotic Taylor Whig, as Secretary the Navy.

Edward Bates, of Missouri, the President of the ale Chicago Convention, the native Virginian, who was, with Taylor, a Jelfernonsan Republican of the old school: who is, with Taylor, a Whig, but not an ultra Whig, and who, with Taylor, aolicits and asks for nooifke, as Postmaster General. Job a J. Crittenden, ot Kentucky, who will not accept Ihe Premiership, and who is beloved by ail who know him, as Atturney-Generai. Daniel Webster, of Massachusetts, as Minister to England. William C.

Rives, of Virginia, as Minister to France. He would, however, make an excellent Cabinet Minister. William C. Preston, of South Carolina, as Minister to Spam. George Evans, of Maine, as Minister to Russia William H.

Seward, of New York, as Minister to Brazil Henry W. Hilliard, of Alabama, as Minister to Prut at a. In a former letter, I nominated the Hon. John C. Clark, of Western New York, as a suitable Clerk of the next House of Representatives.

Many Whig friends suggest the name of the Hon. Alex ander Ramsey, of Pennsylvania, as a inoreSouih ern man than Mr. Clark, acid tome suggest, that, inasmuch as the Hon. Robert C. Winthrop, of Mas sachusetts, wiil unquestionably be re-elected Speak er, it will be no more than fair and just, in the wny honorable compromise, that a more Southern or Western man than either Mr.

Clark or Mr. Ramsey, should be elected Clerk. How this mav be, 1 who have no sectional par tialities. know not: I only know that the prospect of Mr. Thomas J.

Campbell's re-election as Clerk is not supposed to be probable. In the above arrangement Pennsylvania is very unceremoniously left out of the list. Being one of the largest and most important Stales, and having given the casting vote in favor of Gen. Taylor, and having noble and true men who have long been kept in the shade, both in the slate and nation, she feels that she is at least entitled to tome considera tn, and we have no doubt Gen, Taylor will ap preciate her claims, however some may wish to see her passed by. This work of cabinet making, we rather think Gen.

Taylor will do for himself; aod such is our confidence in his judgment that we believe he will do it belter, and givw more genera1 satisfaction, than any one can for him. The following remarks of tbe Tktston Journal, are to the purpose, and snm up in a strong light, a most strik ing trait in Gen. Taylor character. Gen. Taylor seems to possess a iudirment which seldom errs, and a wonderful knowledge of human nature.

He has always evinced singular sagacity in selecting his agents for any work and this is undoubtedly tbe reason why success has always attended bis steps. In choosing his tools to work with, "fear, favor or affection'' have no influence on has mind. If he finds the right man, he asks not ranks of the enemy with important mtelLgence, the Texan Ranger, Walker, was selected, and the work was accomplished. When he resolved to carry by storm the heights mod batteries of Monterey, he placed at the head of the chief column or assault, the vetran Worth, another native of Massachusetts who besides being a brave and able officer, had in some sort to retrieve his reputation as well as lo gain enduring fame. General Taylor in these and innumerable other instances, has thowu that he possesses a wonderful power ot estimating the true character of an individual and we thmk that he may 1 sately en trusted with the appointment of the Heads of 1 partments under his administration.

He will undoubtedly select a good Cabinet doing which he will probably pay huie regard to sectional considerations, and may greatly disappoint those many kind friends who are so eager to relieve him ol the trouble and responsibility of appointing his own Cabinet. FOREIGN ITEMS, iiV THK CAMBRIA. AUSTRIA. The siege and capitulation of Vienna, is the most interesting news of this arrival. There does not seem to have been any very severe tigbiinij, except with the Hungarians out s(de the walls.

and the city is greatly injured, Prince Win-uisflrrau appeurs 0 have firmly and steadily drawn his coils around the eity, until it was pressed into tatehed parties of workmen and students, who fought with great desperation and the loss of lite is considerable. On entering the city the imperial general imposed upon the town several conditions, which were assented to by the council; First. A large imperial Austrian 'standard to I hoisted above all others upon the lines. Second. All cannon and other implements ol" war to be surrendered.

Third. All money, treasure, and account books to be given up. The council were given till 6 p. of the 3Utn. to assent, on pain oi the renewal ol the bombardment.

People, students, and national guards vied with each other in casting away their arms and in seeking safety in flight, so that when the Croats stormed the Aula, where the last defence was made, in lieu ol hnding it garrisoned by the students, they only encountered a hundred or more oi armed populace, many of whom lighting desperately and refusing lo surrender, were cut down or hung. The streets in the meantime were strewed with arms, and the most active leaders sought safety all directions. Iiut many of them will probably be captured, a a severe search was ordered, and the gales, walls, and suburbs, are so strictly guarded that no one can escape or even quit the place without being examined. The most violent resistance was made at the Sulignes barracks, but nothiug could resist the ardor of the troops, and before mght fall the imperial rlag waved over every portion of the city. FRANCE.

A report that Mrar. Purs, were about to liquidate their arfairs, owing to the events of Vienna, and the tbreatuiug aspect of aliaim in Pans, hii doubtless contributed lo an alarming decline in the Krench tuuds. The three jvr eenn have met Uit week a. low a 40. and the tivper cents lo r)JA A considerable reaction prices has since taken place, and the latet pni-c on Wedn-lv 01 lue three per cents was 4 'J francs: the live per cents 4.75.

General Cava.gnac trnsbme has provided a sufficient military force to put down any attempt at disorder: but the red republicans, sovm.i-ls, and have co.iecled all tueir railing men. Caussuierr is reported to lie and atn: Jst the complete divocatioii of ai! parties, wiin liie apparent certainty of Louis NtjKjieon's triumphant election, a tearful struggle seems uumineuL On Thursday three per cents closed at 42,40. The rjve per cents f4.i0. The portentous fall in the French savs the 1-iiverpooi Times, w.li convey to our dtaut readers a m.re i of" tne approaching convu.s-ons in France than eveo tne admonition ol sucn an event, which we have found ourseives compelled weekly 10 place upon record. The constitution of France has now received the final sanction of the National Assembly- The Kn-giish press proclaims its tears thai the event bode sudden evil con sequences inter tV say the accounts of the Batik of Paris i n'y turn.h con tinned proofs ot the deplorable dnninuuui of trade The account ol' the gov-rnroenl nas lUUea to um ol jfLiioii sieruinf.

and ti.e price ft the funds are lower at any period Sim-e the revolution Tne Presidential eotion i-e a fierce con test. Kvery day ircsfi coiinrmat.i of u.e tact tne stniesrie r-e between en. and Prince Louis i'tmsparte ava g-nac is mto aii ihe departments to intr.gue for his election. The party oi M. Thiers expresse- -ipen distrui ol" twtii cand dales, M.

Thiers p.amiv sa that the of t'avaigsiac i hu-h artecjs i-j niooefte wi; iad.ug to red tvpubi amsm, ai-sp res no confidence. Tue majority are evidently -van Louis Napuieon at present, lie observes a discreet siience. No fewer tnau 10.000 troops and naoonal guard were iofHist at the prociamation of the constitution ia Pins, the day following our latest adv-ees. and tbe streets of the Capital and euv.rons were rLANU This country ha ow suvded into a state oi ordinary tranqu.lhy Isolated outrages, as in trie best of times, am Bernrtraled many mr iisirv, mou ire coiileni tjeiw een lue moa.orus and their starving: tenantry is suli waatfd Willi uiv reieniiuif biUernr. but upon the general surface ol pciit.es there is a rppie d.scertia'ne.

SPAIN. The revival report that negiiiation have been opened at Madrid for tne ceai.m of tne island of Cuba lo the tiuled lntes, has extracted ihfe attention of the London Journals. WilmrrvV Sm.th doulls ibe truth of the report, and say that if the peopie and overnriient of the I mted States lie at wise as ourselve they wili paue bekre thev tbmk of add nf Cuba lo teir already vast and niotiey unocnpied lerntones. We think says the Times, trie evils resuming from the occupation of Cuba by the I'miedaie sitiusi as poteot as those of hoidmg Mexico itstMK ITALY. Northern Italy and tne wfaole of Ivmimrdy ply cur tied with a pru'-iaoialioa of Mwmu, wti.ch begins thus: "JiiUi'mal JruurrrrttQt.

je horn wa? sounded a the name of God, and the people rise. Lombards, rise and advance. Iet insurrection spread with tbe rapidity of thought. Let the tri-coiored dag float iroin the summit ol the Alps Iroin liT'untaui Uj niounu.n untiione victory shall be attired from one end of Itaiy to the other, trod and the people" War on Austria" LiOntr live Itaiy one and free" The details are aii set forth for prosecuting the war. Genoa whs on the 2Wh inst.

In full insurrection. The troops were caiied out and readv to act. The arrest of a poster of placards was the cause ot" the disturbance. The windows ot' the guard house were demolished with stones. Tne civil guard interfered and tired on the people.

Rendezvous were hied for the evening. Tins is an echo of the movement in Tuscany. SARDINIA. The French have granted a supply of mnakets to the Sardinian government. lihNMARK The withdrawal of Count as president, from the Schiesswig Hoistein commission, would appear, as if the Lanes were desirous of conceding something for the sake of peace with Germany.

Stiiltney are assembling large forces in Sohleas-wig, and making preparations, showing a determi nation to ab.de by their claim to the Luchies. Moey Maikkt. L-Oitxj, Nov. Tii money market is easy. In Ihe liritish stock market there has been some fluctuation, tending upwards.

Thursday, November 9. there was not much business transacted in the funds, but prices closed linn at an advance of I per consols leaving ofl at VH for money and account. of Trade. Trade in the manufacturing districts has been steady during the week. At Manchester the demand for cotton goods is not extensive, but prices are weii maintained.

The stock of bullion in the Hank of Knbind vaults, in both departments, amounts to X.Vz;2,. 4l'i, and hfc.9 been shgnlly increased during the last week. News from Santa Fe. Sr. Lot.is, Nov.

21th. The steamer J. M. White, winch arrived to day from the Missouri river, brings intelligence from Santa Fe up to the l-tki ultimo. General Lane and escort had arrived, and would remain a tew days before proceeding lo Oregon.

Ail well. The times were dull at Santa Fe.and goods sell ing at very low prices. Col Washington, the military commander, had arrived, and was well received. He was already making suitable disposition of his forces. The people in convention adopted a petition lo (Congress asking for a speedy organization ol a territorial civil government, and firmly protesting against any dismemberment of their territory.

They do not desire domestic slavery within their l-orders, and ask to be protected lrom its introduction among them. Kit Carson was met on the 'JJth nil. at Whet, stone with an express for Oregon. The Indians along the route are peaceable. Census of Cleveland Abstract of an enumeration of the residents of the City of Cleveland, taken October, by J.

RCVNMiMiHAM and D. MAUCS. i EM A I. KS. First Ward -ol Second Ward 173 2114 Third Ward ltW jfii5 7076 Total .13,6.

Ten acre 570 Whole population 14,234 .1 ayy, HI U. Clifford, our Mmisterto Mexico, has returned home Kr tne purpose oi visaing jus wmuy, auu content plates resuming the duties of his station in the city of Mexico in January next. Mr. C. arrived in Washington last evening.

Mr. K. el log, late acting Consul at Mexico, acoom panted him. Tk MMiriN nimiilKr Sunnr dfl la Rosa. nn4 suita, seven teen number, arrived in the south ern boat last evening at Washington, and took moms at Wiliard's Hotel.

Bait. Fat. Had not been in than about three week tilth. part ul liie ccuntrv. muiher and lis- rest of the fam ily are in England, ex'-cpt one brother, who is here with me, and came to America with myseii and lather, came from Lmiwith Colliery, iut mi.es from the city of Lun ham, in Kmtiand.

sa.lrj Irora New Castle, upon Tyne, hi April last. 'rosi luxamitif.t Father would occasional! lake a little drink, but not so much as to hurl him, on the Wednesday before death, he had been taking a little more than uual; hae heard lnm say he was a Sereaut Maji-r oi the army, belonged to the This closed the case for the rrusccutiou. Mr. Iarragh addressed the jury in opcnmgllie detence He "particularly the attention of the jury to some facts which were admitted by the Com. mouweaith, -ui us that the was a public otiicer, that he was in the discharge of Ins duty at the tune, that the deceased was in the wrong throughout, that he tmd grossly alused tti officer, that the officer was a man of excellent character' been in the nervu'e some nine years without com plaint, aod had uniformly exhibited kindness ot manner toward thone whom it had been his duty to arrest.

learned counsel then directed the jury to what he considered to be tiie law in the case, and prix-eeded with the testimony for the defense. Tbe tirl evidence was that of It. Samuel Dil-worth taken on deposition by consent. The substance of it was as fallow Examined body of deceased as carelully as circumstances would pers mil, tound two wovnds, one on point of nose, fol lowed it d'iwn to bone ol upper jaw, considered it an unimportant injury, tbe other entering near the of the mouth, (not perforating the cheek,) and a course backward and downward to Ihe of jaw externa'ly. to the bone.

The lati wk ii. 1 and jnifd, appeared to have been made with a slug, and bled a small ipmn lily, winch was extnnaaied liixd. Had the slug not st epped, it wou.d have come out of the cheek at the anlc of ihe jaw. Tninks this wound no in.noca to hfe. Appearance tit Uxly that ol a man drowurd, or uiio had d.ed lrom opp 'p'cxy, ow.ng In extruvatab'd appearance of face, and neck and chest The wounds of themselves could not have pri'ditcd de.ilh.

)r. J.it.n Irw.u stj'rd that Ir. Ihiiwurih ed al -e on the allerthsin of the 1 -th ot Au gust last and nsked him to examine a Itody lying iu the the Mononrahela river. Found ihe body on a is)ard With a cloth round ihe heaJ, wth i.thrr wet cloths uii'lerneiith, wh'ch were saturated blood. 'n further exaraina-uon, two wounds, one or the noae, made by a smaii suoi.

tu hi-h there us a small amount oj iis.itcd iln.dbi.iiAl The 1 wt entered into a very learned di-ilisi'ion ss to ibe reasons why the dc.en-.ed was neiii.cr k.llrd tne shots nor (v drum n. II op.nion was that the deceased ci-nie to death by uppopiexy caused partial atranguiat, n. It i-ut ol our province to frve to a suryii-iii 'e. turr, we have ven above ihe ma nii! nf lesiiniony. with (he view of mak.ii: a i aretul having heard that tt.ere wis a il 1-rent View ttken of the cause o1 death An app'piectic coQU.l.on wou.d be apt lo produce lecJ.ng at the inouin and ears John ornei proved tsat in one instance un" der May1' ir Ir adm i stratum, a man pumed Krai rg arrest, had entered the A lcghe nv rivrr fit street and swam over to in.kv Is.

ianJ. Wiiti a heavy otercoat -'Q h.m Kebrnsry or M.tr.'n. waler wa tv cid and pretty i. ai. A four men who wt re hi pursuit of He was a dhcate i.h liiiiii.

Win. ie proved another iuianceol a s.m:Ur i -ier in a luii was nearly drowned in tr.e to es.1; arrres: pruV'-d that th.s pract.ee had not bfrn (isbnei Adams. I MnV TOflhe city, knew He r-a tl fonperly Ifen a w.il- h. mifi (Mi ie I ine l'Jth of August, ihe defendant came to i (fice. At the t.me t'us event burgiar es were very me indeed they were so dur.ngihe lumm-r, and until 'n that acoivunt I i'autioned Ine po.ce to be more iMir vg the iie a ut.Jcr my up-rs v.j.ui.

I ibourfiit deiemiHtil laithfu) man. Trie re was derriiciiou of duty that know of Had ieroret coodu-'t. I know" i'''llb' tX.c"cjntia:' ul his te-iag a quiel peacesb etf ies. While had mrlrn the watch house a short time before a occurred lie was brourit fordrunea-nss Charles Roberts. Capta.n of the Watch, saw the body ol deceased on the mormug of" the occurrence Had -een same person in Ihe watch house or ten days before that Was brought there by Mankry and two or three other wsichmen.alsuit ten or eleven dock.

Could not say the man was e-ry drunk, but he was under the influence of h--(uor. Has known Mankey on the watch Dear three year. As much as Witness Ln-ws. he has been one of the most faithful in duty, and the most moderate making ttrrepts: never heard but or two complaint of one was kir t-eiog ra'her s.ack in hi duty, never heard any ami plamt lor tu'lrnce before this, gave a good character otberw.se. Mr.

Irw anked a number of questions ot Mr. relaf ve to the comparative extent of the city low and ne year also as to the com; parahve number of watchmen now then The eity had been increased by four wards, there bad only leen one more watchman added As sistance for that reason, would 1 slow in gelling to the bank of the river. Jamea UukrJv. Em had known defendant some lifter years, never beard anything aga.nsi his character as a citizen. With, one exception of gcit.ng into an affray, some seven or eight months a never heard anything agamt him till this affair.

Lieut. Col. Whitney Was a member ol the Council when defendant was placed on the watch, came with an excellent character. John Solon. Timothy McCnrtv.

Mod ice Voeght-y, Nicholas Ztusemaster, Morris Martin, Augus' Uubtrly, Col Yost, R. Hurvkle and Jhn Murphy, had known the defendant tor various periods of from tive to twenty years, all of whom gave a excellent character for industry, sobriety and peaceaMeness, This closed the case lor the defence. Edward White, son of the deceased, was then recalled Slaled that the Mood coming from deceased 9 Wounds was of the natural color. Had never know a tu fatner to carry any wraon or to be in ny quarrel, unless he was put upon. There was no black bl(Xd, except a little on the cheek, ibe blood coming from the wound waa unmixed with water, and was of its natural color.

The counsel forthe prosecution here oflered to call IV. Waiters lo rebut the testimony of 1 r. Ir- as to the probable cause of death. It was stated that lr. Wallers had made an examination of the body, and would be able to rebut Ihe pre sumption attempted to be created, of the deceased having come to his death from appolexy.

Or Walters was accordingly scut tor, but not being at a-ime the testimony was considered closed, and the court adjourned to tins morning, lor the purpose of giving the counsel on each side a lair op portunity of addressing the jury. Tkmpkham Ihsci siov The discussion on the expediency of invoking further legislative aid in ihe suppression ol inteiiierance, was held by adjournment in "the. church of the Rev. West, last evening. The attendance was remarkably thin lb- re being aot more than ab'iit eighty persons present.

The chair wasoccupied by the Rev. lr. Hcrron. The speakers were the Rev. Messrs.

lilack and We.t, who maintained the atiimiative of the question, and liev. lr Kiddie and Mr. Mf. Claren the negative. There was nothing of unusual interest in the discussion.

He an aiij- and make livl' This is a rare faculty, but we know of no mortal who claims it, except it be our ncightor the Journal. In ihe third oolu in of the second page c4 his paper, yetrrda, he was kind enough to foil the poor follow. John Shafler. At ihe commencement of the fourth, he says he is 'still aud in the third hue after, he adds, by way ol postscript 'Since unim the altove, we are sorry to hear that Shatter i dead of bis wounds "ur reporter paid a visit lo lb poor leliow last mght, and found him still ahve, and able to speak, and doing aa well aa could r-expected under tbe circumstances. I odes gca hopes are entertained of bis recovery.

Tbe perpetrator of tne shooting has not been arrested. Shafler was doing well al leu o'clock last mf bf end, and the probe was inserted nearly the whole length, saw the deceased after he was dioiuterred. at the time of the examination of Maakey before the Coroner's jury the prisoner said he was following the man, who ran to the edge of the water an appeared lo take up a stone, when be shot him. CtMs Examined Mankey said the deceased had assaulted hina, and knocked him down once Or twice; that he had seen him peeping into a key hole, aud that he went to him and asked him what he was doing there, that he ran away and prisoner followed bun and shot him as already stated; that Mankey thought deceased was taking to the river to escape, said that the man took a stick from him -Examwrsd Saw Mankey several times next morning, saw no wounds on him; he said they both had ascufiie and tell together. Daniel Mitchell, a watchman stated he had heard Mankey fon the morning the affair happened, that he and another man had had a scuffle; that he had gone to arrest thin man; that the man he attempted to arrest was either about to drink tbe milk, or was sneaking about the hou; that Mankey asked the man what bis business was there, that the man replied '-what was his bui-ness," that ManaW told he was a watchman, and he must go to the watch house; that he caught him somewhere ia Lilterly aud in the scuiHe Mankey knocked him down and beat him con erably and then ran away dowa Liberty street, towards the river: thai he, Mankey, ran after him and overbvik him a second time, that after he got loose the first tune, he tired at him, that he overlook him a second lime and that the man knocked bun dow and White beat him again; that he got loose from bun and run again towards the river.

and he al a second tune, the last he saw of him he was on the forry boat, he said tkey had hunted in the river him and they could not find liun lor I understood several watchmen went! and all they saw of him was h.fe hat in the river, in said he thought the man rmarht have been drown ed: that he perhaps attempted to rathe river aid he gave him "one good thought he had hurt farm the last time, thai he had shot ai him be lore he got down to the river; Mankey he did nt know but what the man wanted to steal the m.lk. that be had had b'in the watch house once brlore; witness bed seen tne man Mankey de scntied, but nut know he was dead. Jntues Wood burn deposed that be lived in the house at ine point, on ihe moruii ap-ikea o' beard one cry out several Line in hiS was crying lor '-help, he had a thief in Uie heard abol after the cries hm a of' a sh-H letore that: got up and wrr.t down stairs, saw Mrssr. Lee Ktteh Ftm and others there; w-ui ou to an tinuu shed lerry but, saw a hat the r.ver, a few feet from the and aU'tit two thirds ot ie ienth of (he lrom the shvre. mkey was hunting the man.

seeimattly much etcdej. and said he had either ert'ed Jone boat or swum the r.er, they getir Jwd aii a loo tor bun, some Lime alter saw the t--Jy the r-ver a I. Uie tteuw wnere ti cap had been f- tmd Here toe witart descr.bed apfearance of the bodv, tbe Wound 5 The ciunteutace was bine, bill soon turned as m'l cases ot drowning. Mankey was angry because witness not come before to ansist him; deceased had iiioved i the i-liiT side the nvrr a week l.e! Mankey appeared to regret that K'h le ha i esrajd. i.

he pic ice up tne Cap and sa.diie had got inal much at anv rate, when Wit-nrss ff.it there but hrleeu mumies after the iiwasiirey d-iy $'ii an-l wies ia! had near got a -si r. vr-r. Neisi 1-iiirs. rriuetu rrd the r.g -1 i.i A'icn iiesrd sturSan.e to V-t d. A-ai sirs ih a aw! cmr ACr df.ir arid heard cry I'm slio: I in alter that, hrard an in-' aere inn If wnt li Ike a vrrv ri: -ng, tae the river the time between lite to shots was very siiurt, n't nve at usites.

Mr. ot'dMirne was here re. a.ied. and deposed that mutn dc -e iscd was be -ught carpea- si. ne was I erd.rtg at lae rgiit ear an.

nose. nd aot ire tat he not at L-vcs tae lourtli house (nuu Lie point. Ue worfi.ii ot the i Jxn of Aug ust he ird luau ivik.ng a holiow.titf a distressing k.ad of f.olu-w opened the window aeartl a rnn say "ats.sUuce coijie dwn he a thirl u-e water recollect whether he -l was iired ttetore the man a.ied for assist- m-e, but my is that it was be hre H-rd hut one snot hoiiowmif continued both i--fore iVr the shot, before ll.e the v-i-r i'enied to m- be either on, or at the end ot itm ferry i.at, put on njus and Ukis and went -iiidsn company wttn-Mr. Iee went to the edge of ti.e aked h.m what as the mat ft, ft m.tn wa the water: be was an old th-et he knew he was, he tbe maa knocked Josv-n, r.J ihen iie hut and he "knix-k me down afain. and i hxt tarajn" i 4 not say wnere the man was when he shot htm th as (eoia in the nioruiug, between three aad lour o'.

rUx.k. Mankey said he knew he had ven him anod load be appeared to much out ol breath, us if he had been rutin. ng. Rolert Lee Live in ihe 'iU house from po.nl wharf; was awakened by the crack if a pi-tot. up lo liie wmdow.

Heard a or man in e. Ould hear utfi ii. (German voice cahed While putting on clothes, heard a second hot. When wit nets got dwii to street, Mankey was at the edge ot the water, and he had a ih.ef in the water. He said thst White went into the river, declm-ng down ab ut ten feet the fcrrv boat.

After hunting a little wh.le, some one saw the cap. Witness said lo Mankey thai he could not be a good shot, or be would have stopped him. Mankey replied that begot one He haJ arrested hun because he looked into a milk bucket; that White had -maue him down Mankey appeared ex- Cited, and talked about the scrhpe Had seen White several tunes, CntM Examined It was not more than a minute let'een the linng of the two allots certainly not more than five minute. Win. Nixon, of tft.

Clair township, crossed the ferry on the moniiiig of the IJth August. About halfway between Ienn nnd Lalmrty streets, saw two men comiug down from Liberty street, one was a watchman: he had hold of the other man by tbe brortft. was not calling for assistance, just get tmg day light; shortly after heard lhal a man was shot. Owen Hannigan and William Lee were next caiied, but did not testify any thmg in addition to Ihe other witnesses. Henry Beatty works on Jone terry.

On the 12th August, after coming hack from the second trip, had conversation with Mankey. He asked us if we had seen a man in tbe river; we toid him we had seen no man. He said there was a man run in the river; sa.d he was coining down Liberty st i and saw a man go up to a door and look into a milk bucket: went to tuui and akej hi in what he was doing; the man said he was not doing any. thing; watchman says you need'nt tell me no lies, for 1 seen you at the d.sir, said I know you, and you must go with me to the watch house, said he took bold ol bun. but he was too strong for him, i and threw him down, when he run from him down towards the lower landing, says, gave him one near the landing he caught him again, but he was too strong for hint, and he threw htni down a second lime; thnt he broke away from him, and he shot the other barrel.

I understood Mankey to say that the man run aburd tho nrw ferryboat after the second shot had been fired, that the man ran lo the other end and jumped into the rtver. He asked if we did'nt pick the man up. Maw While the evening before. Came on board our boat, but did'nt go over. James Riley Saw Mr.

While on the moromg of the 12th August, found him with a string by the arm; he was flouting the water, I and another man pulled him out of the water on to a board. Blood was flowing out of his mouth and from the side of his face. Charles Roberts Captain of the Watch Aboat the itii AuguM, the city watch were discharged, or rather left their beats, alout 4 o'clock in the morning. Mankey was not at rolt call that morning, did not see him until somewhere about six o'clock, the city does not luroish watchmen with fire arms, nor authorise them the use tbeni. KdwardWhiten of the deceased Remembers the murmng of the l'4h of August, found his fath foreign bills, and give an impulse to trade gene rally.

Against this foreign demand the only drawback is in the uncertainty that exists as lo the state of the Treasury, whether there is a surplus, as claimed by the Secretary, or whether the next Congress must not ask for a new loan. Persons of undoubted information and friends of the Secretary are fully certain that ail the oilicial proclamations of a- bundance mean nothing but an elibrt to help the creditors of the government to sell off their stock, and that the extension of time Riven in which to pay the instalments, was a matter of necessity to tbe buyers of (he loans, aud not because the Trea. sury was full. The contents of the port folio of the retiring mioisier is looked lor wilb much mte rest, for his department is to be found the source of all the misfortunes that have fallen upon the trade of the country. The people east of the mountains are rife for a change in the tnrilT, and unless effectual reform is introduced there, will leel that all our success at the ballot box has been for nought.

The most eminent merchant of York, Jonathan Voodhue, died this morning of a disease ol the heart. When it is said that he is the most eminent merchant ol all that this great city holds we not suppose by this that wealth aloue is (he lest nis cimm to ttiiH rank is based upon a noble loun-datioii that ot the most unimpeachable honor, and umninrr mat nas never been sullied bv even the breath of au-picion. liv comnw.r. sent his fellow merchants here long regarded his uccisions as a taw more binding, and more a accordance with the rule of life, than anv opinion given by the members of the bar. Mr.

Ooodhue was a native or Massachusetts, and re. eiv ed his commercial education in the house of Win Oray. of Bost-m. than whom no American mer-chant enjoyed a h'gher tame. The teachings or eminent a master were not uikmi ihe who.

at his death, sr at the head of his c.ass in New York, in point nf ability and honor, and with lew superiors in point of wealth, the reward of a hie of honest industry. The Cienrvmen yesterday preached a series of sermons cotigralu.afiig the people upmlhcler-nvnalion of the War, and some nf them Ujton the election of General Taylor to the Prfi-deney. It may be noticed tiiat there wa an unusual heartiness in tne whole celehrsuon ol ihe old tiius honored festival, and we may hop thai the country i prpcclive. if not at present, a nure dcsiraluc stale than lust year In connection tti.s. nuv te tt.at a pajer men lion me very sui--e-T'il tir-i uiiix-irn, you iia- Udy not at the lu.a Opera Ifjuse, but at wnu-e Liiun tne ouu-r u.tra resort of the gay world.

singers now look to uie cnurcn noirs mr a part their ncome with as much coo! net a- il.ey ck upon the opera, and the visiter at tne opera can hear, next Sabt.ath. tne same voire that deputed h.m worn IQ the ojr c-Mise a course a wouid shock the ce ot a community not hardrued as are the iieoi.is of a cav itt. it. but here iue attendacits ot many churches wouid te shocked al trie reverse. Tney mut nt oniv attend tne tiouse of prayer, in a coach with livened servants, rut they must hear the s.tcred lea-.

i u.itcuuic arcn.tecturai emy.jiis moms, la companv w.tn cHuera. whose ouiy m.jt.vo tor auenoanre -a the (act, that all that con nue uj caurch. respiendant with the art ot trie mniioer and jewe.ier esfev or John Kaox in gnl preacn aii their power across the street, and never draw a simre from fc.ine of our ciorcnes. atiendan: wou.J lie sti-ked at hrarintf ie truiti. id ine straieht h.rward manner of Ur All market ciftse dr Ah 7i i'" for P.ts and lVar.a.

Cotton ol I bale, at full Titles. I iour S-jfesof bb al V' i7 lor hran.i-.. tor tne en stern trade -fHi-f Wieat il.V; 'enee. xe.l rn an.f tie st r--tind. Kye.

Jv a pn.v:sr pork j. l. h-aI t-r Mrs i' i.t i'rwne, r.hi's -uitar enrej I bbls new L-ird, 7c Kuiir and du i. or of a Sailor. rour 1 Ine port of Ivoston.

tu master Ot a fane sn-p bound s-r hiua I mortb ten lht4i-iud d-niara. mud was ine hutraad ot a yHin iid htniisDaif le wnom I bad n.arned SX monlDs Whan ielt her, I pe.nn serf to return to tier less than a twetvemoulr; looic all my ranney wttfi me, save enough to tip port aiy my ai-sen. for the pursr oi trad but wnen ine C'nms -a a terr-ne si. 4 upoo us, mat in a ii -rt t.me i mw veei must be tat, few we were dr n-Tif the s- uK.uo-ii mwc, i uttierrsi mcr. LO pfoVale eacii lor himself.

ia the best pitie manner, aud lorget the ship it was an sve tier struct a sea me upoir the pk'h senseless, and tne nr hve carr.aJ me ba. into a waicry had one of trie sai.ors drateei meiunaer up ttte rx k. Tiere were -n tour of us a.ive, and, morn.itg came, we louud were cn a small w.iu nolin; to but the wll(i fru; coihiEiun to hit i rt -n nf the earth. I Wli not y. hi by any aucijunt ot our surenras mere, surhoe it to tnat we remained ixty uv helore we mate oaw ivr, known to anv snip We were taken to CiMofc.

arid there I had to beg lor my money wh at the bottom ot'xit a fill 1 had not taken the precaution to have insured. 1 was nearly a vear I found a chance to come home, and then 1 vr ob.iged t.i sh.p a a common l( iw years Iroin tbe blue Ida! Amefiolhal 1 in ItoUna. 1 was waiiiaig in a hurried manner up one of us streets, when I met my hrothemn-iaw. He could not speak, nor move. tut tie grasped my hand, and tenr gushed inun his eyes.

Is my w.le i asked. He 34. Then I shed 1 had prhed with my ship, tor I thought my was dead but he very soon said uShe is alive Then it was my turn to cry tor joy. He clung to me. and said Your funeral sermon has been preached, for we nave thoua-hl you were dead tor a tme.

He said my wite wa living in our cottage, in the interior oi the Stale. It was then three o'c iocs' in the afternoon, and I ic.k a tram of ears that would carry me within twenty live miles of my wife. Leaving the cars, i hired a boy, thouijh it was night, to drive me home. It was alxut two o'clock in the morning when that sweet little oittage ot mine appeared in sight. It was a warm, moonlight night, aud 1 how like a heaven it looked to me.

I got out of the carrmae and went to the window of the room where the servant girl slept, and gently knocked. She opened the window.and asked, '-who was there 'arah, do you know me said I. She screamed with for she thought me a ghost, but I toid her to unlasten the door and let me in, lor I wished to s-e my wile, fshe let me in and gave me a hgbi, and I went up stairs lo my wife's room. Sue lay sleeping Cpon her bosom lay our child, whom I had never seen. She was as beautiful as when I left her, but I could see a mournful expression upon her face.

Per hafts she was dreaming lo me. I ga.ed for a long time I did not make any noise, for 1 dared not lo wake her. Al length I impnu'ed a soft upoo Hie cheek of my child While doing it. a tear dropped from my eye and fell upon her clteek. Her eyes opened as clearly as though she had not long been sleeping.

1 S'iw that she began to Ite frightened, and I said "Mary, it is your husband And she clasped me about my neck and fainted. But I cannot cescntte to you that scene. 4sne now the happy wile of a poor man. lam endeav onngto accumulate a little properly, and then Iwil leave the sea forever. HONOR TO WHOM HONOR IS DI K.

I tii4 Editors of the rtttjilmrgk Gazette: Tbe proposed tunnel through Boyd's Hill, in Stevenson street, should tie credited to our excellent Regulator K. K. MrGowan, and to our street Commissioner, Win. Thompson, they ha vine caiied Ihe attention of your humble servant to it some time since. It presented tomymntd favorable impressions, and I have only seconded ttte motion lo present the subject to the public al this time, anil by the advice of several individuals in the neighborhood, have urged a survey, draft, and estimate to be made for inspection and oonsidera- tion.

Applicalioti will lie made to (Councils tor the right ol way lo occupy one half of the aforesaid Stevenson street at the mouth of the tnnuel, which will be nearly on a line with the Catholic grave yard. Several thousand dollars of stock is already engaged to lie taken as soon as the charter is ob-tai ned. Respecitu 1 1 I. LIVINGSTON. The MissinoGisl MAjurriAS.nng.

The York Tribune says a police force ol many hundreds in that city has been indefatigable for weeks in endeavoring to obtain same clue to the sudden, in i d-d ay of this young lady, but in vain noteven a trin of her have they discover ed, not a suggestion are they able to offer to her unhappy parents, in aid of her recovery. It adds: In Ihe multitude of inquiries, made after Miss Smith.it has been ascertained that there are other families in the same situation with her parents utterly unable to account for the sudden abstrac tion of favorite child, and altogeiheral a loss what to do to find her. The writer ol this article accompanied one of the Aldermen to a pohce station or head quarters, while ic search oi Miss Smith and for the hrat lime in his hie, saw tbe book wherem is' recorded the statistics of hundreds of bouses of public prostitution and criminal assignation, head quarters of thieves, receivers, ic. in the ward. I- 1AI im i.

I I A WlM'HIl-. i 4 I I .1. i If li u.li Herrnor, ra, ki I UK I.

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