The Sun from New York, New York • Page 21

iir 1 1THE THE SUN SUNDAY FEBRUARY 23 1902 10 t9O 20 20L 11 I 0 0LEO LEO A MARVEL AMONG POPE POPEBOMB POPESIJOVE BOMB RESPECTS iv wmcii a aCAIlEEIt HIS HISCAIlEER ill illCAIWVIZ CAIlEEIt IS UNIQUE VXIQVEflie Jnblleo Celrbratlon of II IIPontificate HIPonUflCtO flie Sliver JPonUncato Pontificate IleealU ncrall InlerritlnK Intertltnc Fact Facttn FadE ac act UTes Uir of the LonR Line tHis fnl tn the Lhr Ln Lno Predecwiort on the Ttironi TtironiThat TlironiThat His nl prercNIOr wonderful old man truly trly Pontlfe PontlfeMaxlmus Pontifotax1mUM That wonduul ma Pontex Pontextalmus Maxlmus Tat Io I XIII XII began bega last llt Itiatthe we wetho wek wekto talmus Jubilee cf his pontificate Ih IhJ63d Th203J he he2W the silver lve jublo Is pnUnclto J63d to successor of St Peter Joachim Pccc Pcccwas Pecciwu Peecwa was suc8r born at Carpln Callneto Carpincto to In tho dlocw dtoceoe se tAnsgnl of ofAagnl vAnagni Ansgnl brn on March Mah 2 1810 ordained ordalod prlw prlwon prllt prllton prkon on Aagnl Dec De 811SS7 SI 11 iai consecrated onlrnte Titular Tlu Arch Arclbishop Ach Achblop Archbthop bishop of Domletta Damlett on Feb 17 1 1813 trans transferrod trnnlfee transferrod ferrod blop to the see of Perugia Perul on Jan II 10 101M fee proclaimed Cardinal on Doe 19 185 185elected I 1B5elected Sele 1840 1M pcWme FOC Cnln elected ele Pope Pp on Feb 20 and ad crowned cwe cMarch 01Msrch on onMuc March 3 1878 1878l 18 18L 18LLeo Muc Leo XIII XI Is I the only one of the te Ion Ionline Ionj Ionjlb I I who has worn the Eplsoopt Eplsooptmitre EpscopomUse line lb of Popes POC his wrn to mUse lie fiftynine Pp consecutive cnseuthe years ell He jo I Ithe Is Isth ithe mite the th sixth 111th In I line lie I as to length Icngh of reign rli ani anifourth ad adfou amfourth fourth to personal pereO ago Ho lo 1s I now no Ui UiMnlor uintor Ule Uleoor plnl fou Mnlor ntor Bishop of tho to whole hole Catholic Ctholo world worliand worlda wOrhand and oor also Dlp the doyen of those tos who have hel helthe held heldtl hiokthe the a rank a te of Cardinal Cial He has ha ha seen lon onOrdtnaI 13 13Cardinals lS7 lS7Cial rak tl Cardinals die di since mc he began begl his reign reigna rlin rlinrr reignrooytl Cial a record nowhere Iwbce approached Ippracuj1 by any ay ohis of ofh oUi his rr predecessors and ad haa created crente 113 jt mom memberii msmbr mombars bars prrOrs of the Senate nlto of the Church ChurchThe Curh CurhTe ChurchThe br The history htryof te of tie tt Popes lop1 shows that thatotho thatothoInr of thi thilone thi1cig lone Te lio 195 have been ItaliansSyrlarii ItaliansSyrlariiCreeks Jnlae ltahIansSyrlar7Greeks8 Syla 7 7Grk1S Creeks Greeks8 Inr 1 15 Africans Arcae 3 Spaniards Splal 4 French Fno Grk1S 14 Burgucdlons 2 Germans Oermal 0 Saxons Slon SaxoniV5yatLIfle 9 9mrsrUns 2fri mrsrUns 1 urrdlls 4 English UM 1 and ad Belgian Dlgl 1 1Tb 1n 173e Tb 73e fri nationality naUonaty of the others oter I not wet welestablished wel wellbUae wetestablished established Forty Popes are ae venerate venerateas vonerstU Fory Pop vonerate voneratea lbUae as ssinU Inta and ad confessors cn lr and ad thlrtyeavei thlrtyeaveiM tlr1teVen tlr1teVena ant a making the entire number othe of ofthe othe martyrs numbr mag te entr the a may beatified batfe seventyseven IVntYVon Tho To firs firstlilrtjrthree flidjythrea frt frtthlrtre tlilrtjrthree Popes were martyred martyredTha thlrtre The religious rlgious Pp orders orer mly supplied lupple abou abouMventy abut abutet ftbOtIIpeventy Mventy et Popes Pop to the throne thrn Tho Bone Donadlctloes Dn Dndcties Bonedictines dlctloes have bao given Ion thirty thlrT the Carthusian Carthusiantwo Chull Carthustamtwo dcties two the Carmelltta Celtt two the Domlnlcom Domlnlcomfour DOllnlcD DOllnlcDtou DoIntcanifour four tou to and ad the Augurtlnlons Augstllas and Id Francis Franciscans Franoicans Faci cans many my Numerous NUleru Popes wore mom mombers memobl mombets 0 and noble families but man manpoor manj manjpoor bets of royal ad faie my mypr poor bl men rya have hve reached rhe the th tiara ti also alsofit aljio13t fit pr Peter was a fisherman dhen Adrian Ar IV IVthe IVtb IVthe the only Englishman Eglha who held the throne thronewas thne thneU thronewu tb ony who bogged almi almiat aiimat was the th son In of a woman wom bgge at the thl door dor other parish church ohurh Urbai UrbaiIV Urba UrbaI UrbarIV A IV was the thelon eon on of a poor por Frenchman Fnoha Th Thparents Thparents parents I of Celostlne Clclne were wer hi I i very ver humble humblecircumstances humbledrcumtc humbledrvuinitancoe pti drcumtc circumstances So were those tho of Done Donediet Donediet diet II on a Italian Ita Dominican Domllcn and alec alscthose as astb alecthose those tb of Nicholas Nlcbo The Te father fathr of Adriat AdriatVI Adr AdriarVT VI wu a ship ahp carpenter orntr of Stxtus i ifarm a afa ifarm farm fa laborer lbrr and ad of Pius Plu a shepherd shepherdSt Ihepher St Peter reigned rige for twentyfive twentyfve yean yeanand Te Tead yearimd and ad there ther used ud to be a tradition traiton told teach to totah tceach how hwas be hae matter each tah new Pope Pop no mattr young was 1 ae when ho began bga Thou Tou eholt sht not so sotha lO lOthe sco scothe the years Ye1 of Peter Petr It I was wa contained cnte contalxiodthese Ir Irthese 1 these Latin verses verseapint versesElni I tbs Ltl vr pint lied iMumrtt um1 JuTti JytU Jovees ad jl PontlflcthuB PontlflcthuBPttr Po Pont1csPaPsil ol Pttr BI llr uuioi no OS potull plul nemo IImo vldtre vlder lance UinenBut tmel tmelBut lanceBut But Lea Ls predecessor Plus Plu DC I broke brokethrough brke brketugh brokethrough through tugh this thl pze tradition tdton by occupying opyig the theVatican theVat theVatican Vatican Vat for thirtytwo thiytwo thlrty two years yeu the UI longest longeslof of all a the reigns reignsGregory rlgs reignsOregory Gregory Grgor XI 1279 127 died dIN within witi a few fewhours fewhoU fewhours hours hoU of his hl election elflon Btephanus Stphanus II I was wasPope WPop wasPope Pope Pop for only three tr days Urban Urb VII VI for fortwelve fortwelf fortwelve twelve twelf Boniface BniaC VI for fifteen ften Celestlne CelestlneIV CelOtne CelOtneI IV I for seventeen svetn SUlnlus SIIIU Theodoras TrooMs II IIDunuus I IIDamaaua Dunuus Da II I IL Plus III I and ad Marcellus Mf lus II IIfor I IIfor for twenty twety Valentmus Yaentlue for thirty thiy and ad Leo LeoXI Leaxi XI for twentyfive tcnt1fe So many my Popes 10p1 died diedwithin die diedwithIn wti within the first frlt year of their thei pontificate pontificatethat pntfcate pntfcatett I that tt then thei records would take up too to much muchspace muc muchspace space apaher here rna Since Sic the to time tIm of St Peter Peteronly Petern Peter0ny 3 only nine nie Popes POpl have hve reigned rlgo more than thantwenty thantwent thantwenty twenty twent years yer No leis ler than thirtysix thlr1slx of ofthe ofthe ofthe the Popes Pop have hve died die In I the year ear or month monthof mont of their tei pontificate ponticte corresponding orspndlng with withtha withthe withthe the number nubr attached atarhr to their names namesAlexander nael namesAlexander Alexander I was made Pope while Aexder Pop a mere mereyouth mer mereyouth youth yout Ho 10 reigned rIge eleven years yenl John II IIwas 1 Ifwu wu 20 years fr old at his hi election and ad reigned reignedfour rlgr reignedfour four fou years y4 and ad ten months Innocent In nt III IIIwas IIIwe II we was 80 years yrar old Gregory Grfgor I was SS years yearsold 11nl yearsold old Leo Lo and ad Boniface Dnlac IX I were wer nb a but ut 80 80Pope oPope Pope Pop Hormlsdos Iorlu who was elected eleed hi I 624 624was 124 124wu i iwas was a widower wdower when he entered en holy orders ordersHe ordlr ordersIre He le had a son lon called ce Sllverlus Sverlu who succeeded succeededhim luoed luoedhM succeededhim him hM him as Pope Pop In 537 1 Sllverlus SUerlu was martyred martyredand martyredandboth and ad andboth both bth father and son lon are ar venerated as assaints Mst assaints saints st Victor III I had also leo been bn married marriedbefore marie marriediefore before bfor ascending Andlni the throne thon and ad BO had hadClement hd hdCemet badClement Clement Cemet IV Ho had two daughters daughtl and andwhen nndwhe andwhen when whe his wife died die he became 010 a Carthusian Carthusianmonk Crhu Carthuetamonk la monk There 110r are two Instances Iacs histaxo In I which whichbrothers whichbrthr whichbrothers brothers brthr succeeded suce each other The Te first frst firstIs I Is 1 that tht of Stephen 8tfphen HI II elected eote In 752 He Hereigned lo loreigne lIereigned reigned reigne five fve years 1C and Ind was W8 succeeded IUco by his Li brother brther Paul Paull 1 Tho latter laler was canon canonIred ronIr cinonlard lard Ir The Te other cone CI Is i Li that of Benedict BenedictVIU BenedictTm Dnelot DnelotB VIU elected elee In I 1013 and succeeded ce twelve twelveTears twelve1r twelveyears Tears 1r after ater by his hi brother brtbor John Joh XX who whowas whowa whowas was wa Pope Pop for nearly nNrly ten years elr Popo POJ Euso EusoWus Eul Etmohius Wus Mu had been bn a physician and Pope Pop John JohnXX JohnXX Johnxx XX was wa the author of a medical molca book bk telling tellingthe tUng tUngthe tellingthe the poor pr how to treat their maladies maadlM which whichwas which1M whichwas was 1M highly prized prr In Its It day and ad translated translatedInto tratcd tratcdIto tranalatedInto Into Ito many manylnngual languages languagesBenedict tangnagesBenedict Benedict Dnwlot III II 853 8 was 1 the first Irt Pope POJ to toassume touume toassume assume uume the title lto Vicar of St Peter PeterIn Petr PetrIn PettrIn In the te thirteenth thirenth century centur however thU thUwas thl thiiwas was 1 changed ohllo te the preoent style tlo Vicarof Vicar Vlrartf VIcarof of tf Christ Crl The Te usage ulgo of kissing the CTOFS CTOFSon cFS cFSCn croesCifl on Cn the Popes lopl slipper slppr which lch liich Ftlll Itl obtain obtainwas obtin obtinW obtatnewas was Introduced Intruo In 772 77 by Adrian Adria I The Thofirst Tlo Tlolt TheIret first lt Popo Pf to change chll his hll namo nao on election electionwas elecion elecionwa was wa Serglui 8rglul I 119 844 John has hR been bn the thenama thename theflame name most frequently frquenty adopted adopte There Therehave Therohave Therehave have been 23 Johns 13 Innocents Innocnts 14 1 hone Benedicts nor honedicta dicta dletl 18 Qregorie Grgore 14 1 Clements Clment 13 Leos LeosB LeocPiuie4 PiuM Piu and Alexanders Aeunder Pop Pop Cletus Cletustho Clets Cletsthe Cletueth the th third thid pjp IJp adopted the salutation Mutntlon ever everslnou ewri evt rsince i since Iino used uod Salutom Sautom et Apostollcam ApostollcamItcnodlctlonemheolth Apstolcm ApstolcmJlnelclonemobealth poetoIcsrnlknoctictt005mhoalth Itcnodlctlonemheolth Jlnelclonemobealth and ad npoutolla npoutollabenediction npotoliobenediction opHtolo opHtolobneicion benediction benedictionValentino bneicion bneicionVaentno benedictionValentine Valentino Vaentno was WI only onl a deacon dfaon when ho howas howa howas was wa elected elec In 827 Ho 10 lived lved A month monthCelestlne monthClesin monthCeleetiileIV1141wholivedbut Celestlne Clesin CeleetiileIV1141wholivedbut IV 1241 14 who lived Ied but a few days dayswas daI daywas was WA cover crowned crowe Celestlne 1294 1294resigned Ia4realgned 1211 resigned rIged and became blme a monk The Tle Popes Popeewho POf1 Popesvho who wero not Cardinal Cdlll when hen elected eleoted are areNicholas I arehicholas Nicholas II I IL loss 10 CaUistun Calstu II I IL 1110 10 Urban UrbanIV Urb UrbIV UrbanIv IV 1201 Celeetuie C1tetle 1294 1 Callus Gnlul 1302 1302Urban 136 13C 13CUrban Urban Urb VI 1J78 1J78Clement lSi8Cemet i3TSClement Clement Cemet 1JOS 13S 130 WM the first frt Pope Pop to toremove toTrv toemove remove Trv hU hi residence IldenC from Homo to Avig Avignon A Avlgnon vg vgI I non The To exile cxl lasted IRted seventy fecnty years Inr and andfor nndror andror ror seven ln Po Poll Pps The longest lonlo Interrgnum Interrgnumbetween Iterr tnterrgnumbetween uln ulnktln between ktln tho death of ono Popo Pop and the thocro thocronaton corn coronation cornnation nation naton of hU hi successor lcNr was as three tlm years yearssfter yearsefter yenr yenrI sfter al the death dah of If Clement CIOment IV 1 In 1270 1270Pope 12iOPop I20Pope I Pope Pop TolcKphorus Tell phor 142 ordained ordalno that thatLent thatInt thatLent Lent should begin gl on SeptuageHima Slltua Ilma Sun Sunday Hundy Sunday day dy and ad lope Gregory Grgor I tho Oreal reat 1 6M 6MIntroduced tjIntroduced Introduo Introduced tho ceremony crmony of putting putig ashes asheson Mhtl on tho to hood ho on Ash Wednesday Wednlny Linus LinusKt Llnls LlnlsSt LinueSt St Peters suocwwor SUor prohibited prhlhlto women womenfrom Woten Wotenfrm womenfrom from frm entering enterlc a church churh with wit uncovered uncoveredhands uneor uncovercihoods 1 1hoM hands hoM Pope Pop Vltallanus lallnul about nbut aQ oa Intro Introduced lit Introtiuced roo rooducd duced ducd organs orgal In churches Ho 10 Is wild Nld to tohave tohae tohave have been ben a 0 talented tnlnte musician mmllla Pope Popedement lcpoClement Clement 03 I believed blec to bo tho ho author authorof autlr autlrof of the canon eon of tho be moss ml Alexander Alexader I Ithe Ithe Ithe the seventh sveth Pope prescribed prsrlbd that the therplgtla thefplte theeptatle rplgtla fplte and ad the goepol I bhould bo read rad In Inthe Intho inthe the mass Pope Pop Fells Fcl I ordained oralntl that tho thomass thom themass mass should bo said Nld oor the tombs of the thomartyrs thelnry themartyrs martyrs lnry and ad where wher there ther were wer none non that tliatrelics thatrclc thatrelics relics rclc of tho saints Mint should be placed plnc under the altar atr stone tone Pope lop Eutychlonus EutychlaIls 275 275Introduced 21 7 Introduced Intruc tho offertory olcrory at a the mass 10M Plus PlusV Ilus Ilusdrted directed drted that the til gospel KOlpl of Kt John Johnbeing Johl Johitibeinga being hlga beinga a compendium cmpdium of the thechlef chief mysteries mysteriesjof mterlfl mysteriesthi jof ot th faith fath should Ihould be recited 11t at nt the end endof cnl endof of the te mus mu Too Ta ct the preface prfAO wore prescribed bT Pope Otlaalna Gtu TJrbaa rb I Iadded Ulded Iadded added lded those tbos of the Blessed DII Virgin Vral Qrogoi Qrogoitho Oregozthe the to Great Gret Introduced Itruthe tntroducedtho tho Kirl Kl yr1c and ad tl tlChrist te teCt tIChriste Christ EieUon Symmachua 408 Ct Eeln Syahu pr prscribed pnsoribod scribed BMb that tht the Gloria Gor In 1 Exodus Eobl thoul thoulbe shoulbe hould houldb be sung at the masse of Sunday Sudy and ad feet festvats flU feetvats vats 1 only onlyZaphyrlnu onl1Z onlyZepbyrfnue Zaphyrlnu phyrlW 205 20 ordained ordlo that tht cliallw cliallwshould clma1Ioshould should hud bo made mdo only onl1 of gold or silver acr an anEusoblus ad adEuaoblul anEusoblue Eusoblus S09 a aO prohibited prohbit tho use of an anfabrio any anyfabrlo antabrio fabrio but white whit linen ne for corporals corporeIstcoer1ng crpon1th crpon1thCrg tl tlcovering covering Crg of the th oholloo ohaUo during dug mass Ra Mai Maicallus Maicolitis tr trclu callus clu 304 3G introduced Itroduc the rites rltO of burl burlwith bui burtiwith with wih lights Ighta and nd tho chanting of Psalm PsalmJohn PsalmiJohn John Joh XXIL 1310 1S1 established establlhe the usa usaiof UI usaof Oof of ringing Ilgln the Angelus AgeluO boll bl Molchladc Molchladcprohibited Molohldol Molohldolprohbitd Molchiadcprohibited prohibited prohbitd fatting ou Sunday Sudy Anlcotu AnlcotuIntroduced Anleotuthtroduvvd Alctua AlctuaItrodu Introduced Itrodu the th clerical corlral toniuro toue and Pelt Peltglua Pelaglu Polegiu glua glu II I tho sixtyfifth Blatyfth Pope Pop establlsho establlshothe establhed establhedthllw establiehothe the thllw law that all a clerics clorlo shall lhl rcclto tho neve nevecanonical aevecanonical een eencnonicl canonical cnonicl hours bour or breviary brvar 0 daily dailyGregory dly dlyGrgor dailyGregory Gregory Grgor IX I prescribed prcrlbd the th little Ute bell bl ths thsring tht tharing ring rig at tho time tmo of the elevation of th thhost Uihost the thehlt host at the maw mu Vlgillu Iilu ordered tha thathe tt thathe the words wors of the consecration onecrton of the mas masshould mushould Ihould should bo said lid silently silentlyGregory sUenty sUentyOreRor1 silentlyGregory Gregory OreRor1 XI who died In 1 1S7C was wa th thlast the thellt Uilast last llt French Frnoh Pope Pop Clement Comnt Vn excom ezcommunlcated excommunlcte excommunicated munlcte munlcated Henry Henr VIII vI VU of England Egld fo fousurping for foruurlng fousurping usurping uurlng the he title tte Head n0d of tho Church ChurchAlexander Cuch CuchAoxldor ChurchAlexander Alexander Aoxldor VI tho famous famul Borgia DrgiwbOe DrgiwbOerputaton who whosreputation whoreputation reputation rputaton present prnt day historians htorl are re rehabilitating rohabitatig rehabihitating habilitating habitatig was wa Pope Pop when Columbu Columbudiscovered Clumbul Clumbuldllcoord Columbudiscovered discovered dllcoord America AorlC Alexander Aexander III II abol abolished obol obolIhed abolhilmed ished tilts and tournaments tourmentl la I EuropePaul Europ Europe EuropaPaul Paul IV 155559 1555 Instituted IUtuted the Index Idox oprohibited of ofprohibied oprohibited prohibited prohibied books bob and ad the tribunal tribua of th thInquisition the theI thiInqulaltion Inquisition I qull Io His ra successor oolr Pius Plu IV estab establlshod estabhishod llshod Iihod tho Monies Motl Platatls Plottl or official oflal pawn pawnshop pW pWsho pawnehoph ehoph shop sho i BonUses Dnlac granted Inted the th right osanctuary oa1aCtua17 01 01MICtu sanctuary MICtu to all a persons prD flying fylC for safet safetto uftto taohuh taohuh8lc to a churchSince church churchSlnco Since 8lc 1SBS 15Q518re a series of prophecies prphO about abut tin thiPapacy the thePapy tinPapacy Papacy Papy attributed attrbute to the te Irish I monk Bt BtMalochy Btlly Sthiahitchy Malochy lly Bishop Dahop of Armagh Agh have hae obtatnet obtatnetpopular obtied obtiedppu obtatrmopopular popular ppu currency culOY and ad are ar held as indlcatini indlcatinithe Idctng Idctngte the te succession IUCllon of the te Popes lop and nd the te ond othe of ofhe 01 01the the he world These Tel predictions prldlctons give gvo teach teab teach each eab Pope Pop on epigrammatic eplinmmto title UI The To num numb nu nurnber tr ber of striking striig coincidences cincdence thus thl falling falng Uhave I Irhave have hav added ldded to the te repute reput In which whih tin thiprophecloa thaprpheco tinprophecies prophecies prpheco have bav been 1n commonly cmonly held heldTha belde Tha 1 lio title ttlo given the present Pope Pop Lumoi LumoiIn Lumo LumorIn In i Coelo CloLght CcsloLight Light In Heaven Heven seems II to lx lxborne bborne borne bro out by the tl quartering qurerng on the armi armion armion on the escutcheon thcn of Leo XIII XIIIAccording XlI XlIAcorig XIIIAccording them there an anto au auto According Acorig to te prophecies prpboel tbor ar to bo only ten tn more mor Popes Pop The Te last Pop Popla Popeis la I to be a socond eoond Peter Potr there having hva beet beetas bn bnu boonas as yet no other so named nae clans lo the first firstgreat firstgreat tgt great gt apostle apUe Then Ton the world will come oometo oma omato cometo to an a end Unfortunately Unfortuatl1 however howevermodem howevr howevrmoer howevermodem modem Investigator Ivslgator into eocleelasUc eocleelasUcrecords eocleeiuUealrecords elealuto records moer pronounce prnowlo tho MaUchian Malb prophe propheole propbolel propheoIes ole 1r olel what wht we call OU now a 0 clever clovr fake by bjsome byme bysome some me Imaginative scribe srb of the te sixteenth sixteenthcentury elxtentb elxtentbontu sixteenthcentury igatve century ontu Malachy Mlchy lived in the twelfth twelfthHe twelh twelhle twelfthHo He le was la a very vcr holy monk and ad a friend friendand frend frendad friendand and ad dlsclplo dliplo of the famous taol Bernard Drw olClalrvaulx ol orCaaul1 olClalrvaulx Clalrvaulx Caaul1 in which abbey nbby he died die on Nov 2 1148 in I tho fiftyfourth nftyfouth year rea of his hl ago agoTho a aThe agoThe The opropholel prophecies were wer first frt published publhe by bjArnold byAold byArnold Arnold Aold Wlon a 1 monk motk of Monte Mont Casslno Clo ui I in inlegs I IlU5 legs lU5 The Te best blt authorities authorItes now n01 regard regardthem regardthem them tem a mar mir literary Utrar curiosities curiositiesPALMS curote curotePALUS curiositiesPAWIS PALMS IN VOGUE VOOVENow VOGUE7cow oaUBNow Now Amour mos the Favorite Fayorle Decoration DeooraUo ol olFathlonable of ofIhlonable 01FahIonabie Fathlonable House HousePalms housesPalms IOUN IOUNPam Palms Pam are a today toay among aong the most fash fashlonablo fnehlonable fashIonabio lonablo household houhold decorations deratonl Their Teir pop popularlty populty POPularity ularlty ulty reproeenta rprent repro enta the ta growth gowt chiefly chety ol olthe ot otthe olthe the lost lt ten year yearThousands YC yearsThousands Thousands ThoUnd of palms pama are Ar purchased purs out outright outrght outright right rght la I this thl part of the country cuntr every yea yeaa yer yerA yonia a an enormous enorou outlay outly of monoy and tbou tboueands Ihousnds tbousands sands snds of dollars doUn arc spent lpnt In hiring hirg palmi palmiand pals palsad patimand and ad In I having hvg them carefully crfuUy looked loke after afterExcept ater aterE afterExcept occasions flowering floweringplants fioworinplants on special Except cpt epla olon foerlg foerlgplt much In the housoc housocof houaeof plants plt are a not seen Bn hOUI hOUIor of the welltodo eltoo their place 111c having hvng bn bnten been beentaken ei eitaken taken by the palm palmAs palmAs ten As a 0 rule rle the pm pmAs first thing tg to greet gt the theeyo to toeyo theeye eyo on entering entorg tho hall the drawing drwig room roomthe rom romthe roomthe the dining dg room rm of a fashionable faonble house houseIs ho hoI Is a pal palm and nd tho boudoir budoi looping lloping roomi roomiand roomiand I and nd nursery nur oven are ar apt to contain cont each eachono eachone eah eahono ono or more mor bandaomo bd omo palms palmsA pom A main reason on somo people peple think th for foitho fortho forthe tho vogue of tho palm pam Is I thAt It 1s I perhaps perhapsthe prhaps prhapstho perhaputhe the most mot exponsl expoD ve of tho family fly of decora decorative dera deratve docorative tive foliage plants and has aristocratic aristocraticuncertainty amtrto amtrtourinty aristocraticuncertainty uncertainty tve urinty of constitution cnstituton which makes makestho makesI makesthe the to purcnase purn of ono take tke on tho alluring alluringphat nurlg nurlgph alluringphase I phat ph phase of a speculation eplatlon Palms Paln like le some somepeople emo emopople somepeople people pople sold Md a dealer deaor have bve very or uncer uncertain ucr ucrt uncertam tain tam dispositions dispositionsAnother dlspsltlon dispositionsAnother Another Aother reason ran given glrn for Its It prestige prtge is istliat I iithat that nowhe re In I this ils country cout can cn the for foreign forclgn forcign eign varietl varotl es 11 bo rained ri out of doom don and nd the thalargest tholarg0st thelargest largest larg0st and nd handsomest handlmrt specimens lmens must mustbe mustb mustbe be Imported Ipr from Madagascar MndagMar Asia AI Africa Africaand Africaand and Australia AUtrn thus tu ensuring enlurlg to their own owners ow owHS ownera ers the distinction Ils nclon of having hlg something BomeUllg outof out outof out outof of tho common commonMany cr commonMan mon monMany Many Man varieties vaetlel though arc I now propa propagated propag propsgated gated ntN very successfully clfuUy In this thl country countryunder countr1under countryunder vor under glass CII and ad there are I florist 10rt who do danothing donothing donothing nothing else cl When the to baby bb1 plant plt la laabout I Isabout about abut a foot high It seems oOU these thc6 dealers dealersturn dealersturn dealer dealertur turn tur It oer to others who make mao a specialty specialtyof plnlty plnltyor of coaxing cxing It on to sturdier growth and andgetting ad adgetig andgetting getting getig It ready rlly for the retail rtai dealers dealersIn lenlen In one extensive eXlnelve palm nurnory nurlry for ex example eanmple1 cxample ample nmple1 010 as many may as a ono million miion infant Infnt palms palmsevery pnbnsha palmshave Ion under glass at ono tlrni tlrnievery ha have nl tn seen glU tlr tlrcury every one of which surviving lurlvlng the perils porllsof prll perilsof of a brat year ls I sure su of A good god market marketTheie marketfII marketrheio Theie fII tlt ore not 10t enough largo lrgl palms plhn hi hiNow I InNow Now York to supply the demand re remarked remarked marked rnaked A 1 i Fifth avenue enue dealer who makes Iake8 a aspecialty aspllty aspecialty specialty of them and XT we are Ir only too tooKind tooglii spllty Kind KUII that so 10 many of our customers Cltomers are arewilling lr amviiiIng thorn willing wiing to runt rnt palms pn instead Itcnd of purchasing purchasingthorn puhnlni puhnlnithm purchasingthem thornTlio Tlio ho majority mnJorty of tho largo lrgo palms plm10u you see seeIn st seein I IIn In the swell swelfloUI houses ore ar rented rotod for the to soajpn soajpnKlght season seasonEight I I1I I Eight 1I to twelve of them to a house houl This Thismuans thismeans care means monl bat Ullt thoy are left lef solely lu I tho florists floristscaro tort tortcr floristscare caroI 01 I send Fnd a man ma to tho to house ho of my custo customers Clto Cltomer customere to water wash and andlook andbolt mere every day or so vter WRh look mer 1011 after nrer ever tho palm palms generally Kenerly and If I for forany torany forany any reason rn80n a plant Illat begins bg mi to droop drop It must mustImmediately mut mut1mlltcly mustimmediately 1mlltcly Immediately bo replaced rl1 with fresh one onoWhen oneWhel oneWhen When Whel the house huuOl of my customers rl torn arc aroclosed amloNd arcclosed closed loNd for tho fummer the plintu plnti are I taken takenout tkeisout kll I Iout out out and nllln soon after atpr they IIy are ar crated crled and Ind sent sentto entto Int Intto to Newport XtWpor for change rhnn of air and tcone tconeThe tnc tncThe scenoTime The palms prm In my establishment estahlshment are ale pretty prettyhard prty prtyhn prettyhard hn hard fl worked and never go out of com comrnlsilon cm cmnIlon cornnilsmion rnlsilon une unl unls Indeed Inde1 when hen one Ol gets t8 din dlsby dl dlnI1 dinabled abled through th the cr careewnese neal of a Prvat Prvat1y wervant wervantby nI1 by being 1ln frostbitten tbttn or overheated onhlated from fromrtjuidlng fromtnnrlng from from4anding 1y rtjuidlng too to clo cloo clno to radlntor rndlltor I have havea IIwo IIwoA tnnrlng In that condition stored storednway storedaway a good Iood many lany palm plmln cnditon atorl away which for commercial cmmlrlli purposes purposeswill PUrl purposesivill will txs valueless aluelels for four or five yParsor yParsoruntil Venrnor Venrnoruntil nl or orunti unti until 1 an A entirely now ne growth Im1h of loaves UIndunod I I11lut istrmdust Indunod 11lut from tho old root rootThe rootTh The Th Kcntla or umbrella umhrll pnlin phn ho went wentonIn wentonln wentonIn onIn 11 nnnwor lcnt to A I question 94 I ono of thn thomot thnmUft thnZnnt mot mUft popular mot beautiful bnutlful and mnht mostpximnMvn mnhtcx cx pximnMvn Thai LfiAt ml IO for example eumplp pointing pointinglo rlllhlK rlllhlKto point lug lugto 1111 ht to a stately beauty Inuty about abut MX II i feet high highwould hilh hilhwouhlll highWOWi would wouhlll sell for S7L 75 7 Other OthIr favorite favorte house housevarieties houf housevauitlos varieties nl hlll are tatanla or fan fl palm pii I and andPliratix AndIhr andliua Pliratix PliratixTho Ihr liua II iix iixTIio xoho oho palm may bo classed among Imong tho tholuxuries tholuxurlo theluxurles luxuries declared dolRr a grower caM Although Althoughono Althoulh Althoulhono ono of tho longestUvixl loniettUo longest Uvvd Iroer of plants plant under tinderfavorable underfaorahlo underfavorable favorable conditions condltlonl It is I also ono of tho thomot Iholo holnot mot lo perishable perlhallo when whln given aso over Ocr to tho thoraro thoCdl theere ere Cdl of A novice novIC Too 0 oo much can nN is as asiivifc 1f asfatal fltnl fatal to It I elibein at too Itl littlo littlofimo Tho palm weUbcng I is raldlout fasidlous and llrhaps verlmape Its Itsmost Ia 10 most iivifc Imprlt6 imperative iui ujuuYti requirement Nulrerent is I an even evenenipcraturn 1ln 1lnttlprturo eenteniperaturc enipcraturn To chill chi or to overheat oerlat It Itequally ItI itin ttlprturo I in equally Iunly injurious and ad the warmth gen genraUxi generalt1 gm gmcrated crated from trol IJlrol 1Irning burning gas j8Iof gaelsof of nil artificial artificialicat atlcln arthlcialheat helt heat icat the least IMt beneficial bloleal to palms pall Then Thenlolnis Thenpalnis nlcnpllll pllll palnis lolnis only want water when they tey are arohlrsty orothltya arethirstya thltya thirstya hlrsty a condition cndition watr depending delenrln altogether altogetherheir nltogethorupon altogetherupon upon the ntniophern thl they nr are Kcpt CpL Inand lnandtheir their leaves leacl ntmolhem should bo washed wRI once onc a week weekr ok okor or oftener with a fine Ino ppongo ppongoAll Ipon ipongoAll lAl All Al niirlllsriit nlflrnL Monicn MonicnhpuH nomenhnuh flonlenshould 1 should hpuH hnuh re rUfl the lie Knickerbocker Inldtlrbockr Old rub pjbilIied rublied rublled lled ilIied lied Wednesday WfLnldaTI and Ind Saturdays tlturdaT In IUE IUEvrMNO IUEhvrMNa UE UEJrJNO JrJNO hvrMNa vrMNO Hex Ht Bocletr and luhlon lalloD ueadioe ate ateIeadthg eil11 Hocet eadioe il11 lf fntuw Ittuols leauraa4d jji NEWYORKSNEWPOLISHTENO NEWYORKSNEWPOLISHTENOU NEW iKsHE YORKS NEW POLISH TENOR i iAl 1 DE DE BAXDIIOWSKI DA1nnOWSIU TELLS TILLS UO UOHE HOW HOWIlE 1101iii HE iii CAME OAUE TO SING 8110 MAnU MAnUHe MAiRU MAiRUne He Ii I a TTarotrlan Warrra Pioneer Monee tn I Poland PolandIi Polnd and andh an anII Ii Translating Talatlc the Trllory ThiogyAmeidril ThiogyAmeidrilThat Aecldi AecldiThat That 1it Ended Elde Ills I Career Carer at Frankfort FrankfortMtulo I FrarmkforlMuzzle rankfortIwlo Muzzle In I a Poland PolandViews PolanlVII Vlw of New YorAlexander Yor York YorkAeader YorIAlexander Alexander Aeader do Bandrowikl who wbrought wa wabrought brought brough here hor by hi his friend Ignace Ignac Fader Padeewskl PAer Faderewki ewskl olkl to lig sing lng tho title tto role le of Manru Manruknown Man II IIkown I Iknown known kown In I his hs native nathl Poland Pold as the groi groipioneer grat gratpioner gronpioneer pioneer pioner there ther for the he works of BJcharWagner BJchar rchard rchardWalner IUchariWagner Wagner Walner He le was W8 at work wlrk at his hl desk delk i itho In Intho Ii Iithe tho Hotel 10tl Manhattan MAnhatt the other afternoo afternoowhen atroon atroonwhen afternooiwhen when a SUN reporter rprer called ce to It see eo bin binOn hm hmGn hireOn On ono side of him was wa a 0 score of 0 Dl DlWalkttro Die DieWak DlSalkUrowith Walkttro Wak SalkUrowith with tho German Gora text t1t while whlo othe on onthe otime the other was a 0 book bok in which he wa wa was writhii writhiiin wrtg in 1 some 8me most unfamiliar unamU4 script scriptI Irlpt 01 I am just jut putting puttng the finishing fnihig touchc touchcto touchelt to the first frt act of Die Walkure WalU hi I Polish Polishhe Pollho Pollhobe PoUshho he sold Id In 1 order oror to have hae it ready for pro productlon produotlon ductlon next October Octobr The Te first ft of th thoperas tho thoopm thiioperas operas opm of the io trilogy trlogy will wn then bo sung Ii IiPolish In InloUa IiPolish Polish loUa I have already aroady translated tranllat Lohon Lohongrin Lhon Lhongrl Lohongrin grl grin and ad TannhttUfier 1anbIUr and ad thoy are a eunl sunj sunjregularly uni uniregularly regularly rgu11 In 1 the repertoire prlo of the open openhouso oprn oprnhouo openhouse house houo at Warsaw WaraawBut WUaw WUawnut WarsawHut But the Wagner opera opra are a not mnkin mnkinrapid making makingrpid makipirapid rapid rpid progress progrl la 1 Poland Polad They Tley are ar un unknown UI unknown known there thor but for the two work that thathave thathave I Ihave have mentioned montono Joan Jon de Rosiko Roo took i icompany a aompay rOornpany company ompay to Russia nusla some year yen ago to sinj sinjtite lng lngtfe sin sinthe the tfe Ring but In I Poland Pollnd only Lohengrin LohengrinI Lhengrl I Iand I and Tannhauser TanhUr are a known knownIt i It I II not an a easy 01 matter mttr to get gt pnatssloi pnatssloito pron I to sing Bi a new work in 1 Polish Polih Halka ant antcoma al ansome coma sme of the te oldor works work are le always lunc luncI un unIn unin In I that tongue tngo but with the later operai operaitha opral opralte operalthe the te story stor 1 la different It I wo W8 even hard bareto hardto hardto to arrange ange for the performance of Manru Manruthere Mariruthere Man there tbor la 1 the te language lguago proro It was written wrttn In Inalthough 1 inalthough although atbouih that was finally fna1 done and ad th thwork the thowork thework work will wi bo sung in 1 May MayI I am looked loke upon la 1 Poland as a the to great greatpioneer grontpioner greatpioneer pioneer pioner of the work of Wagner and ad I hi hitend i intend tend to translate tmnlat at It least lelt the entire ontlr Uilogjinto trilogy t0iY t0iYInto trilogyinto into Polish Polih Whether I shall slug in 1 II IIthoro It Ittor Itthere there tor or not is laothor another question questionI I think thi that by the Lime the performance performanceof prornce prornceof of Die Walkure WaUr come omo la 1 Warsaw Waw I shall iballneed Iha shallneed need no nothing nothlnl so IO much as rest rest I have hve been beensinging bn bnalgg beensinging singing Jfanru Jan ever since IIC last summer summerwhen sumer sumerwhen summerwhen algg I when I began bgl it In I Lcmbcrg Lmbrg and ad afterward afterwardrung atra afterwardsung rung I the the rolo lo In Cracow CracowThen Craow CraowTen CracowThen I Then Ten I sang ail a whiter witr in St Petersburg Petersburgand Petoburgad I and ad Warsaw Waw and ad finished fnhe In tho latter lator city cityonly cty ctyonly cityemily I only to come omo directly diy to New York Hero ler I Ishall I1hllng Ishall I shall 1hllng sing Jfanru Jfan seven times more morln In addl addition addlton addltion tion ton to Lohenyrln Lhegrn and nd possibly pMlbl1 Siegfritd Siegfred so soI 10I oI I have begun bJn to feel feelhe the need no of rest restOne rlt rltOne restOne One thing thng Important Iprtt about Manru Mar is isabsolute I isabsolute absolute abslute fidelity fdelty to the te costumed cetulnl One Onegets OneIets Onegets gets Iets tho Impression Impron from trm tho costumes costumesat OltulOS OltulOSat at the Metropolitan Metroplt that tht the the characters chaneterl are areHungarian areHugrn areHungarian Hungarian Hugrn rather than tha Polish Polsh but but that thathappened thlt thlthppne thathappened happened hppne because beo1S of a singular lnllu accident accidentthat aoldent aoldentthat accidentthat that kept kept tho costume cstuo modoLs meo1 from reach reaching rlch rlchIi reachjng ing this city thl Ii VM Paderewskl Padorkl had A Polish Pollh artist arlt de design design de sign IIKn tho costumes cstue for all al tho chorus chonl and andthe nndthe andthe the principal prlcIat and these the were sent by ox oxpress expr oxpress press pr to New York As they were tr bing bingput beingput being beingput put on tho steamer Itcmer at Bremen Drelen they wore woreallowed wer coreallowed allowed to fall overboard and wore ore lost lostThe lotoTho lostTho fal oorhr It nlol The only one thai reached rached hero re wa WM that thatsent thatInt thatsent sent Int to Mine MmeSembrlchand 110 Sembrich and her hfr dresses dr are arotypical aretypical IN INtple Uailclan But all allof aUof allof typical tple of the Galcln peasant pa nt lut of the others othor went Into tho water waterIt waterI cnterIt It was W8 wasof of oourno OUr ooursotoo too to late Ille to have hn 0 new newdesigns newdeslgn newdesigns I designs deslgn rondo mldo and nl the only thing thng to IdOlo la ladone odona done dOlo was to sand nd to Dresden Dlden for the cos costume rostume costume tume plates p1te used uSI there thor But the to result resultwas rsult rsultWM resultwas was that the gypsies IYslcs and the tht villagers villagersail dllre dllreal i1lagersahllook ail ahllook look lok like lke Hungarians luDlrlns liungariansand and ald not like Iko Poles PolesM 101 101M loleshit al do Bandrowbkl Bnndrwtld 1 I Lu no longer lonper a mem memgreater membr mciiiher br her of the opera cmpnny company at tmnkor Frankfort Frankfortwhere where her he ha has opr Hun sung for twelve years oal or the thortor thegreator greater rtor part of his hi operatlo OIJrto career mter Ho Homade 10 10made liemade made his hi pr first tnt appearance in I Berlin rln after afterhe afer aferhe afterhe he had finished nnllhed nppranr his studios in Italy Ialy whore whoroho whorehe her he studied under Son Hln Giovanni at Milan MilanIln MIlanlIe lan lIe ftulll sang in the lie larger Inrlcr Polish Polsh cities etlo for a awhile nwhlo asehile while whlo 10 and nd then thel Fettled Fte down to his hi long longstay longsiy longstay stay In Frankfort Frankforthis lrnktor FrarrkfortThem siy Thor Them ho rlaio remained utliut until last spring when whonh whenhis his connection rnnottn with Ith tho company cmplny ended endodcuriounly endll endllcroUlJ endedcuriously curiously croUlJ He 10 had Iieeri een ill I during durig tho pre preceding procexiing pr ceding winter and had for that reason nll boon beonexcused boonexcused nexcu1 cedig excused excu1 from from rireatlng gratnl any an new rOles rle eon eonfining confining on onfning fining himself hlm5lf altogether nlogether to the tht familiar familiarparU talilar talilarprt familiarparis fning paris of his repertoire pcrttr In I the early ery spring springhealth 8prinl springho I ho prt went away way on a vacation loton to rcoer recover hi hihMth hihealth Poland PolandOne POiLflhlOne health hMth loluulOno went Naturally Naturyhe haturaiJhe he returned rture to his hUJtvo hUJtvololuul hlsnatlvo hlsnatlvoPOiLflhl native nativePoland One of his hil near relatives relthel Is Ii the manager managerof nnRer nnRerof of tho opera houso at Lumborg Lmbr and ann wliilo wliiloho whio whioho wiuloho ho was cpm there tho on a visit Ilt tills thl Impresario do docidcd do docdo docldeci cidcd cdo WI to give Manru Innr It I had already alreadybeen nrey nreyLn alreadybeen been sung ut Dresden DresdenM Drdun DrdunI Ln sug kl akpd ked by this rcl rclatlvo reietho I do bandrowski 1uldrow wa WM a kll rd rdativo atlvo to do him the 1nt nt favor of creating creatingtho crllng crllngtho 10 la the now Tho Thotenor Thutenor tho principal part II oporn opor Thl prnclp1 tenor was WI on a Vr vacation Ialon and thought thuugh that thatas tmt tmtlS thatas as hU time was 1 his own he might ax writ writavail WIl wellavail lS avail a hl hlnvxolf hln lmo llr of tho opportunity oPI rwty and sing singa Kin Kina a part par 1 1 that tUt appealed nppalll to him him birongly tio tiobo 0 Soho bo did didNo didNo lidNo No sooner ooler liod this news no reached rnehed Frank Frankfortwhere Frankforiwlioro Frmk Frmkforwher fortwhere forwher ho had been ln too 10 ill I to Ring ing In new newoperas lew lewolla newopia9 operas tlian tlUI tho storm broke brokl Tho end tnd of ofIt ofI ofit It olla I was wnl as that tot I do Bandrowokl Idrwld loft the Frank Frankfort trnk trnkor Frankfort fort Opera OJf House 10U never to return Ietur as a mem memthoru mll memher or br her of the cmpany company althoulh although ho my may sing singhero Ingthoru thoru as a 0 guest gue flint llat means meml that ho hl may maybe Iny Inyb maybe be engipd enK for or separate performances performancesBut lrrOrm nrl But twelve yean ye fpmtt long enough eluujh to tl sine sineIn i sin sinIn I In any theatreho thfntr theatrm ho said Ald the itierday it Irll11 iertay iertayshould I Irtiouln 1houl I have remained tliero had not notmy notnlY notamy should houl never hVI rmdlN tlr hld 10er my contract contrn been BO umi 111 uxiuuahly ually ualy favorable faorhle faorhleI favorablel 1 hud every aUvantago no antajo hint I a lnut Inllr Inllrculd iriger irigercould rcould could culd hu ak 11 There Thcr will never novlr again nlaln 10 be urh urhon Ull Ullal uhall on agreeable agfnblt position pRlllon In the hI in company oupa for formy formy rurmy al my 8UQceFi succesor or as with wih my patuio paIIU pa tune tho thoduties thoduties theduties duties KUQlhr were we quite Iule eliangecl chan 1 ami 111 the privi privileges prhlI prlvilges Ign IgnM leges I KI that 1 enjoyed will il nut 10t be possible possibleM pillle pillleIgn posItjlogdn de Bandrowski I11drowll doe do not In tho least leastresemble Itast Itastrfmhlo leastresemble resemble rfmhlo an opera singer sln And ho looks looksIcaM look looksleast least of all al liko Iko Ilk opra a 1 tenor tel or He I might Inlrht Ixj nlawyer alawyer nhicr lawyer or a mm mnoCfler ratnoflettere of letters TiiocrnyMck TiiocrnyMckcoat ThojmYfek ThojmYfekci ci coat that he wore wo tho tIm other day dB hung hungloowly hlna liningloosely loosely on him and ho I Is quite qule free rro from any nnylusplclon nIWllcon anysuspIcion IWllcon suspIcion attire of hl dandyUm daldLr or ailcrtatlon nffertaton In his liisMont hi hiatlr hisattire atlr attireMost Mont of our Polish singers llnll ho said tnidare saidare nld nldoar oar are Poles 10leH by birth bIrh I no ono onl elso tlo cise Is likely likelylo Ikly Iklyto lo learn lIam tho language InlUnKo Theme 1hI are ar Iort tome someltusnlans tomeHussions lu Hussions lnl of course and ali they tho are I employed employedIn cIIloycd cIIloycdI In then chorus as a rule ruleTho rlo ruleIhn I Tho Polish 10111 singer Fln cN usually Ilul go 10 to Paris Parisor Parlor or Berlin Berln tortudy to oud tud although nlhollh some 010 nro Ir eat eatlifted satitieil lt ltI I lifted with llh tho lie Coueervatory lolw ratory In ht tt IVterr IVterrburg lotlr lotlrbun lulerrburg burg IOII There hen are of course coUn not groitt groitthere groatmany grt grtmlny 11 mlny many clUe In which the they my may slug 111 hit hitthre limit limitthere here aro 11 enough cnollh to keep ICp them employed employednd I and nd to make a career careerVo careerioit Vo 10 ioit of tho calr Polish Iol cities cUlls of any 11 sl sljivo 111 111hlO size sizehave hlO have jivo opera hou hOURO and then thnl if thuy slug slugn fln flnIn In othor opm tongues tonguesand and most of them do dohero dother dohere ther hero here are nr lonlucsand engagements t1alemlltl to ho had In In II tho thotu thoHula theItuIan Hula ItuIan tu lan and Herman orlnl erImmau citIes rltlesJust dtll citIesjust Just rult nnl before I loft Wnrww where wher I Iong IIg Iang Ig ong In Polish lolHh broro In Tuuht 1IUt Ixjliengrlii lhcnrrll nnd nndiannlifiuwjr Rul Rulalnhtilr nntlTannhtiUsor iannlifiuwjr alnhtilr 1 also gave KiO I ftf perlormanro perlormanroif Irlorlall Irlorlallof of if Die Walkarothat 1 of tlio ho tlrrt tnt two twoxtsln toIltlln twoirisin Iltlln xtsln concert Ollrt form Tlio iio work pleased pleasednimenwly l1laMIrunwnMly 1al1 1al1Imllnlly Imllnlly nimenwly and Ild It teems teeml certain cornll that thin thopera thl thlo thinpera pera ra will wi bo is 1 SUCCIM when 1 1110 have finUhol finUholIt fnbhN fnbhNIho Iho ho tran6lton translatIon and we fO may Cho It 10Xt 10Xtautumn next nexttutumnmi autumn autumnOlt tutumnmiIt Olt It Is I strange ftra1 that wo Polish rol9h musicians musiciansre mU91cans mU91cansare world Sovorol Sovoroloars Sovoreluars are re so 0 scattered cau nd over or tho toral toraloar oars ago Mine Hombrlch anti nld I were wel to toother together toetlnor gether other oar nlo nt Lombcrg I lnl Hmbrlch nnd sang tng in La 1 1 rail ravlIft railits raInll nll its Ift But I liavo hl lblg never yet ct heard her ler sing singhen sllg sllgwhen slugvlien when hen I was WR not on tho ho stage atagoUntil stageUntil lnIO lnIOUutl Until last Saturday 1 hud never nlcr heard heardjlayod hNlrdmy heardii my ii Uutl rrlond Ildorowtk ladorowskl Halurtar 1 iI hn inns frquontly frquontlypla1 frequently frequentlyilayeti jlayod In Frankfort lrullrort when I was wa there 1110 I but butI ut utIt It I I always huppunod hUPPIN that I was WI singing Ilnglg on onImt onthlt onIiat thlt Imt evening eveningAnd eveningMILl ovenln ovenlnAd And Ad how enthusiastic onthuelnsto tho Americans Americansirol Amercans Amercansnrel irol Wo are also likely Ukly to bo onthuitlastlo onthulato onthulatoto to 10 0 our favorites in Euroix Luro but tine puoplo puoploicem poplo poploIOI peoploeenm favortNt with Ith the thereshncss thoflhnc therroelmneas icem a little blastS IM in comparison comparLon IOI reshncss 0 ltle of fooling hero Of course COUI I have haveiot hove hovenot haveiot flhnc tolig iot seen Hon a great grt deal of It but ut from what WhllI whatI 1 I I 1 have observed otrn of the thl dcmcnor demeanor of the theubllc thopublc thupublic than tlianve thanwar than5C publc public ubllc you OU are le moro demonstrative leolUtratho ve are aroNothlni areNotidng war Nothlni I have hlo seen en hero her has Impressed Impressedno Imll Sothlnl of wealth dls dlslayod 11124dayed no oo 0 much RS 0 the he amount umOUI 1oalh ti layod in tho Metropolitan lolropoltln VIomen WIOII einwu are areIresced ar areirweed plao dr Iresced with gorgeou gorgecnusliA ni and disregard disregardor dlregln for or cost rt that hat is ii II gorlounf amazing Am7lnl lu I forulgnerWo torhner torhnerWo forulgner orcignor9Vo 9Vo Wo nee nothing of the be kind Ilnrlnth inth Inthturo InthturoIv5fl uro urovan uro uropa 10 nothlnl pa Iv5fl van opera opr hoUMW hoU The Tlu ilutropoUtAO lutropUtj i i Li Lij more from mor the Ilk lk stage stageIf La I Boala to on onl who look Ik at atfrom It Itfrom I Ifrom oI If I had not come cme from Warsaw 10 i icently Ii Iicontly cently cntly I would perhaps have been bn mo mostreets more more1pr0e mnorimpressed 1pr0e impressed woud by tine Ie prhap Itrn itreani of tramo I in thl thlItrt Ui Uistreets streets here her But in Warsaw Waw that tht continue contlmas continueas Itrt 1 as time great grt groatduning during dug tho theniglit night nght a ult as it is I in I Lath the da datlmo dl dltm clay claytime tlmoThe 01le The city ha ha has become bm such a centre centrerailroad of ofrail 0 0railroad railroad traffic that there ther is II no dlfferem dlfferembetween dllernc differenchiftwoen between rail bwon night trfo nght and day daytojudgebytho to Judge by tho at atpooranoo ap appano appoaranoo pooranoo of the tht street strt Thoy 1heya1 Thoyars am equal equalcrowded equl equlcrowde equallcrowded crowded pano all ni tho time 80 8 the thl activity actvIty rtho of oftho cthe tho crowde street trt ono of tme tho things thig in I New Ne Yorthat York Yorktht Yor Yorithat that tht did not astonish atonlh me meRADI1IT meRAnDT meIf4Dh3IT RADI1IT RAnDT UETTEll THAN TlAN TIItNTUflKEI TIItNTUflKEIVIId TUItKEl TUItKElWild TURKEr1ld 1ld Wild Turkey Trkey at That Tlat and ad Although Alhoalh th thHabblt tho thonabblt thRabbit Rabbit Uas a a llooiliio llooiliioBoornEiiM 100r10 100r10SOU IhoonlooSOUTflEIt BoornEiiM SOU EIN PINTS Fob JJ 22Th 22ThBlack 21le 21leDlcl Tli TliBlack Black Dlcl Homer Iomor of Jlmtown Jlmtwn sat It on a plan plmstump plnoItump planstump stump Itump noar no hi hl his cabin door dor grinning 10 10thlt cc ccthat i ithat that thlt the corner crol of his hl mouth wore almos almostouch amost amosttuchig almostouching touch tuchig touching mg the roots of his hl ear ea Ho Jo ba lied ad been baoitalking bon bontaing beentalking talking taing about abut going gole down to the rouni rounitimber round roundUmbr rouratimber timber Umbr after nftr a wild Ud turkey and an the tht North Northera Norther Northera era er man ma judging Judgig from the happy ctati ctatitha Itatete itatithe the te old darkey darktY was wa In I supposed IUPPO that hi hihod ho hohn inhad turkey had turkeyNo hn gone down dow there ler and ad had ba bagged bagge hi hiturkey hl haturkoy I INo No suhl ahl said Id the te Black Dack Homer chuok chuokling chucklIng I ling lng Bcttuh Bctu dan da dat sub ub A hea heabettuhl hear hearbettuhl I bettuhl bettuhlAs btthl btthlAI As A the te bagging ba plng of a wild wid turkey turk01Ihy turk01Ihywar turkoyahy turkoyahywary shy shywary wary war sagacious 8llous as that great game glmo bird birdU bir birdIs I and an requiring rulrng all 01 the to tact tt and a skill kl chunter a ahuntr inhunter hunter huntr con command ommand to overreach oerelch it ItIs ItIsrgaro ititregarded It Itregarded regarded rgaro as 1 tho height of good goo fortune fortunein fortunoI in I the le plney piey woods oo country ount tho Northen Northenman Xororn Xorornma Northorman man ma was wa surprised eurr to hear that the Blaol BlaolHomer Daok DaokHomer lhiaoLHomer Homer had ha encountered encutre something aometlg bottom betteithan btor btorUlan bottomthan than that that yet yt to make mae him hi happy and ad hetoll he hotLl icctoLl toll tLl the te old ole man ma so soDat aoODat soDat ODat Dat a fao said a the Black Dlcl Homer Horor grin grinning grinnli grinning ning nli still more mor If I that was ponalblo Calnl Calnlhop Clt Clthop CaInticop hop It sub Cotchln Cot chin a wile wie tucky doan doanbeen doa doanbeen been bn nuffln nul ootnpar olupa wlv dls dl dl hyuh hyh wot at 1 1gloatln I Igloatw Igloatlu gloatln on auhl I done see so a bad ba luck luckrabbit luckrabbit luckrabbIt rabbit die dl monin monn sub luhoDo subDo uh uhDo I oDo Do wurs urs kyine bad luck Ilck rabbit rbbit suh suhDatt whDatl suhDat I Datt Dat wat I dono seo I Wile Wlo tuckyl Puhl PuhlWat luhlIt luInlWat Wat It kylne kyle a uocount nocunt tlng a 1 who wlo tueky tuckybean tuekyba tuekybean I bean ba compar cmpl wlv 11 do bad luck luc rabbit nlblt wut wutI Wlt WltI I done see die dl monin moninThe monlno monlnohe monlnlThe The he Northern NorUler man ml must have shown sho his hlaperplexity hisperloxl lilaperplexIty perplexity perloxl on his ii face fac for the IO blade DLt Homer Homerwithout Homerwltlut homerwithout without reducing hU grin sold soldDahl saidDahI wltlut rucng hLlr Id IdoDal oDal Dahl I bet bt yo fo roo dollerhs dolerhs yo nevoh nevohdo neohdo nerobdo do know wat a bad ba luck rabbit cant beaniTho cantTho Tho Northerner Norlenor admitted nmlto that that ho was nil nilIn nl allin In the to dark dak a as to what whlt a bad ba luck rabbit rabbitwas rabbit rabbitwas was wu0111Jlclettylexcmod washy 0111Jlclettylexcmod Why hy jlcketty jlclccttyiexclalmod I exclaimed the theD1k Block Homer HomerEf UomerI I Ef a 1 rabbit run bofo yo 0 cross tho road roadfum roa roadfum fum do right rgh ban ha to de delef let han ha dat rabbit rabbitboun rbblt rbbltbun rabbitboun boun bun to fotoh foth yo do wusses1 Wsse wusse kytne kylo bad badluck badluck badluck luck sub lu ef somehow smehow somebody somoboy doan doankill dOln dOlnki doriakill kill ki dat don dn bad luck rabbit fo do sun sundone aundone sundone done sot It huhsotf huhtl dat day sub uh Sholyl SholylBut Sbolylo ShnolylBut But ut of do rabbit run rn cross do road rot fum turndo fumde fumde de lof ban hln to do right ban Ia don dat dlt rabbit rabbitboun rbhlt rbhltbun rabbitboun boun bun to fotch yo good goo luck lucl6u tub Humphl HumphlMighty HumphlMighty HumphlMighty I Mighty quoeah quooa yo doan doa bash ben bout dat datde datde chatdo de times yo bean ban skivln 11hI roun In dose dOle huh hyuliplney huhpiner lnyuhciimcey plney tmes woods I bet bt yo 0 ef yo beau bau down downyon dowl downon yon piner on In do Cane Cape Fair lnr kentry klntr1 yo1 yo bourn to tohoali to10lh tohcoali hoali 10lh It long Cpe fo dU dl luh luhWhy suhi suhiVhy uh uhWhy Why mighty Gabrell Qarol De bad luck luclcright luc lucdlm luckdem dlm dem ralblts rainbIts wnt crol cross de road turn do dorght doright right rght han hnl to de lof ban kin ki fetch yo yosuhl yesuhi 0 0luhl suhl Doy dos de like Iko hllcos not meek mok yo chllluns chlllunstun chlull chilluuistun tun to an In git day ref tlf In time an al de dechlckenpox deehlcenfx doeblclronyiox chlckenpox ehlcenfx on 01 do mumps on bate sides sidesdny sid siddny 5111sdcy dny chops an de measles mMI an de croup croupbean croupal croupall al all do 1111 ramnc time sum uh nn ef you ouh ouhbnn evittibean bean bnn a fadduli faddul much yo 0 time tme I reckon reckonyo rlol reckono yo 0 bourn bun to know klo dat Retch Itch a drapplu drappludown drappludo drappindown down do childhood chidhoo blesslns bl18slns gwen gn to try tryyo tryyo tr tryo yo tempuh right rght smalit an mehb mohb meek meekyo mok moko moe moeye yo ol woman feel rollko like she aln tlcly punt punthuh purthuh pur huh ownseff nub nubAn Iuh IuhAn stun stunAn An oWllel mobbo mfb dat lat bad bd luck rabbit fotch fetchwltchln fotchtchln fotchwitchuin wltchln tchln on yo 0 cows cws an meek mek do po crea creatuhs cra cratuh creatubs milk An mcbbo It set setdo setdo tubs tuh glvo ho bloody blooy mik mcbb It Itca do wltchln wichln on 01 yo 0 pig null luh on shrunk shrunkhtm shrnk shrnkhIm shrunkhIm ca hIm so dat dlt duh dlh doan bo no mo meat on onhim onhIm onhim 10 him dan da yo kin cut ut outon outnl washboad washboadAn1 WMhhod WMhhodAn washhoaciAn An1 An tnnlil irietibe dat dlL bad luck rabbit mlhit fetch fetchyo retchyo fetchye yo mule lule wlv do witcbln vitlli ro 0 do vhnncR lnne It Itall It itnil all leave do mule nn 11 he den 111 lop ho ealm ealmcrcatuh eahIn ealnian ni an mope nn dOlI done foglt ho cl IC sauna corky eorkycratuh corkycreatuhi In cratuh crcatuh mop wat tise 1 him lo swell swel an heehaw hphnw wlv wlvJoy wlvJoy wlvjoy Joy wen Wt1 ho rise rs ho heels 1101 mi ni hlst you ou In Intl II Incit tl cit haymow hlmow dom bad luck rabbits rabbitsdey rabbi rabbItsdcv dey mjnstus mfJnslul suhl suhlAn BuhlAn suhi5An 5An An I dono Pea 1 ono din 1 mo monla montrta nln a rip rlpplnaclous rl rlplnncoul ripplnacious plnaclous big un too sub Rlh an full ful owltrhlnl owllhlll owltcliluii plnncoul wltrhlnl wllhlll Ummmum Ummrlm how rhock rlClt full fullo ful wltchln witchll dat bad luck rabbit rhhlt bean 111 suh suhTho Iuh IuhTho auhiTine Tho Black Uack Homer 10mlr spread prad his hl grin gril gnu until untilhis unti untIlhits hil his shiny hln fare wrinkled wrnkld in II merry mery waves wavenrloar waoIlor wavesclear Ilor clear to tho roots root of his wool and tho ho North Northern Xorthern Yorthem em ern man showed Hhowol his hi surprise Iurpr amid nld wonder wonderYes womloroYe wonderles oYe Yes suh said tho Black Back Homer Horer I Il Itnn Iheati tnn eaii gwan to do woods woos aftuh A jag light lightwood lght lghtwoo lightwood wood Ian dL monin an das up yon 01 a 1 big hil ol olrabbit 01rhblt otrabbIt rhblt rabbit woo dono jump outcn Olt do co brush an ni bkittuU bkittuUcroM skittuuljcross kltub kltubcrol cross do rood right rllht fo my eyes pub uh fum fumian fumdo fumndo crol do do right han ro 10 dc lef letII am Itop stol on d0 al tot lerhln totIran hln Iran ian ianlock Hile ldc do rood dOl les song ong enoulh enotighi tl till he heoock lieoock oock ho cyo eo back nt me an don dOl ho hop hopiway hopawa hopaway awa away in do bre brh breah an mOl I I dono heah him himihucklin himchu hImchucklin chu ihucklin kln 1 Cs as fllaln plain as a yo heah htah tno tnoellln mucIlia ellln yo bout It suhl 6 wAt a bad baduck hadluck hiwlluck luck 10111 rabbit dat ol wltcby witby chap clnp dono boon boonlJminm bnl bnlUmmmuml boonUuntnniumnh Ummmuml UmmmumlTho Jminm uml umlTho Tho unaccountable unacuntable happiness of tho thoJlaek thoBack theBlack Black Homer under tho shadow llndow of a 1 bad baduclc hld hldlud badlucIc lud Back uclc rabbit mbbtlllel spoil was more mor than tmn the he North NorthTII Norh Norhern Northrrn ern TII man coulJ cul comprehend cmprehend and ho nuked nukedhe Mkl1thn askedLbs he Krlnnlng rlnllng old ol darwoy for an explanation explanationEf explnnaton explnnatonEt Ef yo 0 done dOlo boon 11 huali hfh dis Ii monlu roli pub publid luh luhlld suhumaid lld lid ho hOt 01 I bet bt yo woan woal find Ild mo grinnin grinninn Irlllll an chucklln chuckln lack dis 111 hyuli hyul suht No Nouh Nocult 0 0luh luh uh Yo done llnd 111 me 10 deep Ipp In de co gluins gluinsrum glul giumulsn nn despundinatin kuzo 1 dOl dew 01 ooni hak hakfrom baekrrurn from rum deNpndlnntn do road rad whan dat montitua monltuA had luck luckabblt luckrahblt luckrabbit rabbit dono sUittuh 1IItlh out to hoodoo hodoo mu muDin nwDll iiitmDls Din Dll monin molln If yo 0 Ixnn 1ln hyuh hlh tuh tuh uii yo yoles ynloin 0 0d8 d8 loin find fnd mo I nb out yon 01 on 01 dat dn lain xtump xtumpiolln stuuuipe1In tulP tulPtuln iolln e1In lack I boun to weep an wall wal an anloomln al cciimiashi tuln nlh miashi my gurus ur I sot dnh a an I tot sot dah dahgloomln thahiiooniIn gloomln loomln an 11 denpondlnatln dpondlnaln an am waitin waitino dat bad bd luck rabbit mlbit to Moht tlht his wltchln wltchlnm Itchlnon on mi ma le wen ol Poles 1I little 1111 datikey Bony Bonyin lin linhe he in kiim knr long dab wit wl gun Iun on he Hhouldcr HhouldcrWlinh Nhoullr Nhoullr1ulh siuouidtrIuiuhi Wlinh 1ulh yo dono bean bnl folin foln yn 1 time timeiwny tmo tmonI time1wil nI iwny 1wil yo 0 tlitnklus thlnltoI nggah yo 0 I say sy to tolony tolUI totlul lony lUI tlul I del Icl bean huntin bUitn dat all al Bony DOiY ho hoHtmtluP be8iY hoIIuintiuil 8iY HtmtluP I KIJ nub Huh Wat yo 0 dono donoki donedll dll 1 say ki Itony A ho rlch rhein ho han In ho lhlrt shirt nn nnho llny ho 10 3 fotcli out ho bruit brelO wat wa ho dono kill killin kil kilnn killin nn in I git Ilt down olTen tlo do Mump I hot bt yo yoiuh youhu 0 0mh iuh yo 0 woudn gl gins waiTo 10 1 dome ioio grinnin grinninin nn in chucklln chuckln like Ik 1 dU di huh Uaro ln1o I 1 soo a aMil aiuI 1 Mil 1I luck rabbit rabhit dix II motiln 10111 Colic mini minilhit 1m 1mri dn dniglit ri iglit lhit ht ban hal to tl de in let han I but bt yo 0 dat des dcsv Il at yo 0 woudn woudnI 1 wish yo 0 des bleego 11110 me n11 sub uh an shove shovoo Ihoo TO hnld froo fro tint lit robin elm do tic suit Dah DahJat Dahbat DahLInt bat LInt tab flh eniugli cnu In sub luh Rosabulla Hoabui des desinklvvuh del desnkivuhl inklvvuh hint lut pot i spell hjwllDili spell1ahu pel Dili Uniinin UrImull Ummuimnunil uml Do yo sniff Inll sni dat datuh datluh datutihu luh uh 1 1 Coo COtO yo dol do Dots Dats do bad luck luckabblt luckrhblt hickrtIiblt rhblt abblt I give Bony 10ny A quahttih fo toctiii him himiUli hlnl hlnlluh luh iUli an dili dll 111 hat rabbit rbbit titan l1 eimmerln eimmerlnn 61mmlrln 61mmlrlnIn In da dt 10 pot sub luh Wiio Wio lucky tuck HUlil Puli Pulintchtii Iuiiu2atchln I tntchln ntchtii wile tucky luck cnlnt rllnt coinpar crpu wlv wlvlls whdil iiIchun dil hun huh wiD wat nt Im 11 im gloatln gloltn on null lhl Bnd Bnduck DI Dm1uck luck uck rabbit ralbJt fo suppuh suli luh ttli an do hoodoo hoodoolono hoodoodono bnodoolono lono broke Iirokri 11 1 HUNG I usa CHAWSCHEDETIALS CHAWSCHEDETIALSlie CItG CI1IXOS OllllmTIA C11t1EVTIALS C11t1EVTIALSFbe 10 Fbe lie Oilneie nllnNf Kl StltHlan Statrsnmln tr niani limply to tho thoFord thoI ho hoForeign Ford I Foreign orelln en Knvovt KnvovtGen 100 100Oen InosGen Gen James Jlmea II I Wilson Uln at the dinner dlnntr of ofho oftho ofho tho ho Delaware lnwaro Society Sclety on Thursday Thurlda evening eveningld on nlng nlngtl1 nlngold tl1 old ld an II anecdote nneoote of LI Hung lun Chang Chllg 11 11ustratlvo UIUltratho Itustratlvo IUltratho ustratlvo of tho dignity of tho Chinese Chineseilatcsman Chlnll Chlnlltl ChInesetatesmnan ilatcsman ilatcsmanIn tl Mnan MnanIn In tho negotiations IlgOtlt00 carried crrd on with lh tho thoepresenlatlves thorprsentathes tinevpresenativcs rprsentathes epresenlatlves of tho foreign forign Powers Powersrlillo Ioer IoerwhUI Iuiwrscull whUI rlillo cull the Ii Chinese Chln1 court curt was In flight fght thin thoVotoni tlO tlOWoltm thinVoetenu Woltm Votoni representatives rprlntathes iu Ikl asked ked Who is isho I Itho isho tho ho Chinese Govommnnt GovommnntI GoonmnnUo 1 am II the te Chinese Chle Government Oovcmmllt Bald sil I LI LIWhere LIWber LiVZiert Where Wber are a your our credentials crrdJntaH was a asked askedI kfd kfdI 01 I am tho Chlneiw Chlne Government the thearl thenarl I Erl arl replied repled 0 and aul ray In character chaactr is i my sayrednt1ais myredentlaU In Incrl crl redentlaU redentlaUAnd rednt1aisAnd And ntnll BO 1 it was said Nld Gen Wilson Wilw and andhero nr andhero I ther hero was the greatest Chinaman nnma of all allline al allhue tme line If I wo coriMder cntdpr thin I hl infiuenon IIueno exerted exertedy by ly him in bringing hrnlhll hi country ountr into rda relaionn rdaton rtlalouis louis with thin ho nations of tho ho world rld whom whomUtilization wlainoivihlzaujon hu huch11zllon ch11zllon ton Utilization ho IllonH ixTcelvtd lonln to bn more mor pro proTctHlvo pr proreasivn ppluo TctHlvo coplu and ad better ltcr than thal that Ihlt of hU hL own owncoplu ownppluo owncvpiu FORGING FORGNG OLD SILVER SIVER PLAT PLATMANY PLATEMANY PLATMANY MANY FRAUDS OF WHICH TH THCOLLECTOR TUB TUBCOLLETOIl TThCOLLECTOIi COLLECTOR MUST BEWARE BEWAREGrowth DEWAREGrowt IW WA liE liEGrowth Growth Growt of the Demand for Old Enill EnillSilver Esllh Esllh811r EnghhSllscr Silver 811r PlateAtfenuiti PlatoAUelltl of Connte Connterelteri Couter Couterteltn Countelfetters fetters teltn to Supply it I The 1e Mil Milinarki lal lallark Ihalmarks marks lark Flue Ito American America Sllverwar SllverwarEver 5Inrrp 5InrrpEver ShIv erwari erwariEver Ever since Iino the demand for antiqued antquo I Ithis In Inthi Ithis this thi city cty now tho greatest gratest market for thi thiBort thusort sort sor of ware warl In tho United States Stte became beeanimportant bme bme1nprt becameimportant important 1nprt enough to warrant Wlrnnt the deale dealeImporting dealemImporting Importing Im rg goods gooc there tbor has boon ben a steadcall stead eteadcall ltndy ltndycl call cl for old English Englih sliver plate pllt There Thcrare Therear Thorare are ar many m1 notably fine private collector collectorof colotlons colotlonsof of old ollsUver silver in thIs thl city and there Iher are ar fo foartou foiannatours ramateurs amateurs who ho have begun with Ith artou bgun a splnntn splnntnwheel epllng epllngwhol spinnlnwheel wheel whol and gradually grnuly developed dovelope a test tostfor tt testfor for Chippendale Chppndao and old pewter pwlor who hay havnot haynot h8e h8enot not picked ploke up a few fo pieces plll of old Englis EnglisUvor Eg1 Engilssilver silver IUlr which they believe belvo to be beyon beyonorltloUm bond bondorltolm beyonicriticism criticism orltolm because bcau It It boars ban a 0 wellknow wellknowhallmark weUknownhlm weUknowlhallmark hallmark hallmarkPossibly hallmarkPossibly kP08bly hlm Possibly P08bly It may Isy bo genuine enulnl but In 1 the thedays theadays days da of counterfeit cunterfeit antiques nltquM It la I open opn tsuspicion to tosuspicion tsuspicion suspicion unless unle It has ha either olher passed po th thcritical tho thocrltcl thucritical critical crltcl judgment of an expert eprt or Its hUtor hUtorla Is well wol authaiillcatod nutholtCtod The extent exttnt to which whlctlio whichtho whIcho tlio ho counterfeiting counterflltlll of silver plato pllt has ha bee beecarried bn bnCrlo beoccarried carried Crlo IH pointed pointe out out by Percy Maoquol MaoquolIn Iacuold IacuoldIn In an authoritative nuthorltlth article arlole on thu tUt he collectln collectlnof lleclng lleclngof colleetuniof of It In the current currelt number numbr of tho Nine Ninetecntft Ninetecnl Nineteentis tecntft tecnl Century Centul and After AfterAppreciation it tftcrApprolatlon 11cr 11crAppreciation Appreciation Approlatlon of skilled Iklod crnftsmanshl crnftsmanshlIn cmf mnnhlp mnnhlpIn In tire precious prciou metals metls exUtod exL to acconllni acconllnito Acnlng Acnlngto to Schllomanns Schloranns work on Troy as far bad badas bachas as 012 1200 but biutofthulsauiciof of thto thl and nne of tho subsequen subsequenGreek lu subeequenak quent quentGrk Greek plato thorn few example exampletoday ewnpieitoday Grk plto thor are ar very ery exple today Most MOlt of the th specimen opclmlD of Romar Romarsilver nman nmanaler Itomnarisilver silver aler that tht have bl 0 survived surho are cost costTho Ct CtTho castThno Tho nomans ROla of the ho Empire were wer ardent ardentcollectors arent arentct ardentcollectors collectors ct or but with wih thu ho advent Idlnt of theDark the tbeDarl theDark Dark Darl Ages when life lio and nne property propry were wereboth worebath I both oth uncertain ulcrail many lany a collection clodon of precious preclouitnetaU prious preciousmnetate tnetaU metl was W8 melted melW for Its metal motl value valueUnder valueUrcdcrthwcomnparatlvely 10 Under lnlorthe Urcdcrthwcomnparatlvely tho coinparntlvely clprtely peaceful poru Influence Influenceof lnuenol lnuenolof of tho ho Hcn1LWco Rcnilssonco Interest IntcrOt In suoh collec collectlona coUo collectiona tlona ton revived rllve and It It has Ils Increased Incr0e eveislnco ever everBlnc evemsince since Blnc until unti today It far outruns outrn tho supply supplyMr slpply slpplyIr supplyMr Mr Ir Macquold Iacuole mentions Illrruil linli Foun Fountalne fountalne Fountame talne and lnk Yanks as pioneer plon0r collectors collectorsla colotor In the first frt half haf of the lost It century cntur who whopo whopR90 whopossessed po pR90 possessed seswHl an Intuitive Intulte Insight Inight Into It what whatwas wht whtal whritivics was al beautiful Outful and nd when hen the field feld was wainow washOW fS fST now selected Ilot the finest fnet specimens spien of silver silverwork Ilver Ilverwork sliverwork work and acquired acuir piece pie by piece pic just jUt what whatMilted wht whttultt whatnuited Milted tultt theh thell Individual Idhidua tastes Their Thei con contemporaries contemporaries temporaries tric temprl pronounced prnouc their tLor tastes tlo eccen eccentric ecn ecntrlc eocentnic tricIt trlcI It I was not until unt the English museums mureumcbogan mueumsbgan museumshogan hogan bgan to acquire Iculr specimens splmoM by gift and andpurchofo andpurchlo andpurchase purchase that tho public publo took tok an a Interest InterestIn Intrt IntrtIn In old plato and nd dealers dMlerl1 In It arose Irose on all allsides aUsilel allsldea sides silel with tho disastrous dltrous result rsult that the thesupply tholupply thesupply supply of genuine genuin specimens epelmtns could ruld not notmeet notmeet meet mot the demand demd and nd counterfeits cuterfeits were wereturned weretUnd woretuned turned tUnd tuned out outTho outTho outThe Tho publication puhtclton of books bok of reference referencesays rfernc referencesays says IS Mr Mucquold Oon on tho subject subjot of all allvor sl allvor vor or plate plte has 1111 however made It more mor possi possible porlhie poasIhis his to form a 0 scheme for Identification Identificationand Id tfeaton tfeatonad and ad accurate aceurlto dealing dealnl in I English Eglih silver than thanmy thanany thanAny any other object objec of art ar for a record rlN has hasboon hMbn hasboon boon bn kept at the Goldsmiths Goldmith Hall 181 since sincetho sice sicetho sincetIme tho year HiS of tho annual date letters lettersand leterl leterland lettersand and later Ilter of the silversmiths eUerrltb and their thelimarks tholrmarks theirmark marks marksOno markOtto Ono 010 of the earliest erlest and Id bestknown bestknownexamples bt bestknownexamples tknon tknonlamplel lamplel examples of the fIrst nnt alphabet Is the Lorn Lornbardlo Lr Lombardle bardlo letter ItUor consequently ronlollontl HS1 I on the theAnathema theAnnthema theAnathema Anathema Cup Cp belonging blonlnR to Pembroke PembrokeCollego PembrokeCleg PembrokeCollege Cleg College Cambridge Cmbrldre It Is II no 0 called oled from fromtho fromthe fromtho tho Inscription IBcrptlon Qul allenartrit alcnarcrt anathema anathemalit anthema anthemait lit it which hlch the donor a 0 Bishop mlhop of Win Winchester WInchfltor Wincheater chfltor chester caused Cused to ho engraved on the thebase theblo ti tibase blo base mot efToctlvo eoctlto words engmc they have proved provedus proe us this tlt cup fttlll tl remains reman8 In Its ls original orlllnnl place placeTho plo placeflio CU1 Tho English nglsh system of dating dnlng plate plateby platohy platemy by a variety of alphabets alhabts In II succession successionmakers sUClllon sUClllonmnkeN successIonmakers makers marks and ofllolnl ofcnl hall hal marks mnrkl has hasnot hMnot hasnot not boon bn followed tol owed with wih the name Ime regularity reKulart reKulartIn In other countries lolntrle and there IheT Is i no doubt doubtthat doubtthat doubtthat that thin facility tnclt of being hting able to accurately acuratel acurateldato late English EnglHh specimens phnenl gives glvtR an additional additionalInterest addiional addiionalIltort additionalInterest Iltort Interest to th thin collector colector Tho books bokl of ofrefcrcnco ofrcrernc ofrefercuice rcrernc refcrcnco have hlo mad it comparatively cmpuratI easy easylo eaRYto easyto to gain Jall a vnrt deal dlal of nuporficlal uprlclll knowledge knowledgelint knowloRel hut lint have hlo also ailo unfortunately uurortlnntelv instructed instructedtho Inltnlclt Instructed InstructedLhuo tho forger forior of old old silver sllr how to to assign the theright thorllht therigiut rllht right marks murkl and correct orrc shupa shup of uIIn bluuld Iuuld to totho totho tohcu tho proper pinto of Its It I period periodOvcrcautlon prlo periodOvertumitloni i Ovcrcautlon OeraUlon Is II Just ju as dangerous danroU how howjver howccr howver jver ver as a crodullty crrultnnd and by I way wn of illustration illustrationhero lutrllon lutrllonth IllustrationLhiere th hero Is told thu lie story of the gold and enamul enamulsup enalol enalolell enamucollit ell sup lit that was wnl offered oIerd a few ow years relu1 ago In InParis InPari inParis Paris to private collectors cullcorl and dealers dealer by bytwo hytwo bywo two wo nuns No purchaser had confidence confidenceenough contdeno contdenoonouph confIdencermuoughi onouph enough in his Iii own opinion to give Ihe 100 100Tor to 100tor I Tor it till ti 1 1ichon Pihon tho tle ho great grlt French Frnch con conjiolwnur connollr cornriol nollr riol jiolwnur niir recognized Its Is wonderful onllOrrul intrinsic intrinsicIwauty Itrlo intrinsIcbeauty I Iboaut boaut beauty and all secured curllt It ItVhon itWhen I When ho hi tlio dlel It was wnt bought bught by a dealer dealerwho denlfr denlfrhn dealershin who hn gold sld It to tho British rltlh Museum Iu cum for tor7 7000 7000Such 7000Such 0 furh Such chances chnc however do 10 not frequently frequentlyTall trequentlyfal fal Tall In tho way a of tho ordinary onlnar purchaser purchaserAlxnit flrlulnr flrlulnrAhout purchranrAbout About tho lie middle of tho lat a century centurymany Cnilr centurymany mnn many elaborate forgeries torgerlll of Gothic and andllwialwanco Ini andIteumnissamico llwialwanco designs d1118 wero prrdured prrrucll In InGermany II inierniarry Germany In como 110 of tho better beter French FrenchfonierliM tlonchforllrllM Frenchtorgerles forllrllM CeIman fonierliM part of the lie object objet Is original originalIt orlJlnal orlJlnalI It I Is Isn nfnr a rll far pt aiiIer Ilcr lernintfrpnys mnr MI sinis this author authority authorI authoricy I icy to 0 forgH rorr English 1 Ih plato platoof of the succeeding Mieoeedlngporlods succeedingperiods UlJlg UlJlgrlodM periods rlodM and Rld tho amount of spurious silver silverpurporting Ilnr Ilnrpurprlll sIlverptirpnrtiiig purporting to bo of the toventernth tofnteflth and andLlRliteeiith nndel aridiIghtevnthi purprlll el LlRliteeiith htellh centuries rnturlll floating nCUn about nlout thin tliomarket tholark thinircarket lark market Is astounding nRtoludlnl In II some MlO Instances inhtonctstlio IDtans IDtanstho lie whole holn piece 1loc Iscant IInt together tClehrr with flh a I hall hallmark hnl hallmark mark thin class of Imitation Imltol ran bo detected detectedliy delrtld delrtldhy liy an Intpectlon ca Of tho Inside Inlldc which hleh will willhow wi willhcnw Ihow how by InlPtol the granulated jrlnulall surface surfnc its false fnisomethod falsemethod fnllo fnlloJfthol Jfthol method of manufiictiire manufiictiireSometlnies mnnur rnainfclureSotnetlnieii ctur cturolftltS Sometlnies olftltS the th pioco will wi bo hammered hammerednd hlmmlro nnd nd afterward orrwnll Mumped tamlld with false tnll punchoH punchoHr punch I or ir a good hallmark hnlmnrk Inserted hlFr llhat that hiss hll been beennken Itn Itntnkon beenInken small worthless bit this thisalter thislatter I IInUAr nken from trm some MiO mul orthlrfs bi thll alter Is II a very Iry common cmmon practice prnctc as ni it ran ranin canIn I I in some fmt Instance In instancesoumly lt nl only onlbe bo proved prvCI by puttingho putting putll tho ho wholo pteoo pl Ilt through thrl thn th Iii fin which whichaunos whkluAiuSeS hlch hlch1nlM 1nlM aunos tho thl ho Holder fldr to melt Illt though It can canfrequently canrteqiientl an anfrlIurnty tho tholurfneo thourfRc theurfnee frequently bo detected dltehl by breathing hi on frlIurnty lurfneo urfRc when the liii join may mi show showimong shineGilding llo llooOlelnp oOlelnp Gilding also 11 covers wcr rultlurf multItude of sins sinscoiling 1M 1MImonl coiling thom repilrs rplr and additions necllonl It I Is Isumpnrnllvely Ii Iirmplrnthlly insomccpiiratlvely Imonl rmplrnthlly umpnrnllvely eattv tnH to ti add Id1 fresh fr metal on onn onto onin to in a plll pleoi of old diver but to do this Ihiin In nlatlsfactory 1 1Itsroetof aailsfnctory latlsfactory manner mnnnlr it must mu eventually Ientunly ho bomnenled hoInncnll hoiicnenld Itsroetof Inncnll mnenled that Is II to say passed plt through throughho thru htho tho ho flro frn morn Joro than once on which hlch process processnaterinllv lroce lrocernatsriidlv roc naterinllv affects tl the hue surface futnC thin thl to bo bocovered 1 1rwrf1 Innreceverfsi rwrf1 mntprlllv covered tmifct rult bo 1 rerXllHhed ropfIJuxl It I will wi then thenliayed tlll tlumuric 1001 uric sin 0 fllh fresh nod 11 mice hint jhdln gliding I is Ni era eraplned plned liayed 1 to mend rnd matters mnurthellfuro tlieirforo a piece piecepproacned ploc plocor pieceif or if antiqun plato rewnt reecmity git gilt should bo bonpllnchNI beippoaclcNl npllnchNI pproacned Intqun with flh diffidence diffidenceWhen dlnlh dlflumlemiceWhnen nWhtn When the demand dlnlnd for throoprongod throoprongodiorks thrlpronRl1 thrlpronRl1fork fork arose nror thoo the lies were cast CMt by tine score ecorotit eor scoretaut but tit every genuine npoon pon or fork should bo boif homl AIn Ilnulu of if hammered hallilI1 metal ltll capable of being 11lnl bent benttt bnt bentitt tt tho handle hnnril and Inll these thef vast llt articles nrtrleR not notxlng 10t trottelng t1Ini xlng flexible oxlhl can en ho discovered dlloerfl at lt once onc oncehhnreopmongecl lireopronged 1 hrlopronjlcl forks made out of con concni cciiienipomry ntcmpomr tcmpomr cni enipomry orary spoons poon with with the tle neoo necessary necessaryililoIltit ary aryiiiUiiint 11110Ult iiiUiiint of if metnt nltll nddod mlld to thn lien bane bnJ are aronost nroIno arenest Ino nest 1 ilfiieult tO ull to tell tl If I tinny tho liavo hlo been sub subrcttxl subjrl aoltetnh jrl rcttxl to rough mu Usage UIu for FOIIIO 1010 tlmo in inrder Inordr Inrdr rder to re rler rstovcr ovor tine tlo old oll npixwranee nlllnmnr of ofnrfflco ofrnl ofeurface nrfflco rnl they th tIie however howolr generally 1011rIy haven hlo a aAngularly I IhlngulnJy alngulail hlngulnJy Angularly fnUe rol smcso nj of lmlnnc Iane and andirongs andprl andpromigs irongs In a condition wltou not cxmsNtent I Ilt with withho withthu withLImo prl LImo ho wont WOn Into of their tllr hall hal marks marksThe Inrkf marksThc The Th Uoldcmitlm1 lol IIUI Company olIIIY omnpnny have among amonglielr amonl sarongheir thflr heir many Iny prerogatives Inrogatf1 restricted trcl1 pow er erif fr fror enif or if fining without wihout in ithionut ICUIO recourse caurro to law In may nn per rxrDII perall Mi all fnlnl exposing for ma tII slo a piece pl of Hllverplato Hllverplatox sIIierplaewlow 1eTIIto 1eTIIto1low pr prMi 1low low thn I 110 legal Mandanl tllmlarl ur a falsely ralfly mat IIUI luauns toil toililece 1 1plt Ipiece plt piece halt 114 Hilt 11 liii lattnv latol jurisdiction jurllctlol nj njilien 11 ii ii11s ilien only to niurks Inurkl of their thllr own 0 ce I Hall 1 al Hint HintH thntJonr buntIs 111 Is London Jonr tl th thmni forf for forgr mime hl cndcavortil cnceaon endeavored 1 to toIrcumvent II toirctrmniont drclllnt Ircumvent it I by II conducting lInltng bin hll inonu minrismureetirres inonuactures rlenu rlenuflctnrll flctnrll actures nbruad nhrunt tho liii removal nllool of the iluty ilutyn 1nit 1nitmn hl on silver greatly nKHUtlng nFlhllnr him In the tn Im Imortation hnlroton Innorintlon lroton ortation of his hIl hni Roods ICII from roar Augsburg AugsburgSuremlxrg Auc Aucsburguremiuinsrg hurg hurgulrhlrl Suremlxrg and nllilolnd nllilolndMuch Holland HollandMuch hollandMuch ulrhlrl Much fraudulent plate plte has consequently consequentlywno crqucntl consequentionce once to England ln lnllln In Oils tis way wnIII ay and with in Ith well wellabricated eelribricated ul fnbrcnld abricated 110 local loc I hall hnl marks has pa Ined Inedliroughi pnl dhrough throlh hrough many rnn hands hllds as genuine Kenuln Kliza Klizawilinii Elz EhlzititIinu 1IIInn wilinii and Jacobean Jnbnl 1 personally pennal knew knewL nt I man lan who aim nnl 10 nfTectml to ulwolutely 11101Itlh ntaulnutol dcnplro dcnplrotall dC Ilpo Ilpohal hal tall marks larl iying llj mci preferred prcferr to be 0 en enIrely 01 cmiItchy tlnl Itchy gulilt luhl 1 by I I hlneyo hil hula 10 amJwmtoof Ol 011th ucnso nf ot beauty Iwautyn II fonn fonnUnder ronnoCndlr lonmiLndor oCndlr Under these thl Inspirations Insplrtlons he formed form a aory anry aory ory largo Ilrgo collection rlllon of seventeenth 1elt nth and andIghtcvnlh And1te andighitecuth Ightcvnlh 1te nU century Cntuy silver 11lr whicli wh1 subfcw 1b 1bi i quently etl1wU WM found foun to bo 0 chiefly compose composeof cmpld cmpldof composocof of the the these palpable ble foreign forgeries forgerM a ashonry al al alshowy showy in 1 ppable character Carter and ad each olh one doubt doubtfully doubtfly doubtfully fully ao fly marked ko Originally Originaly tIde 11 man had ha per purchuod pr prcb perchased chased cb good go plate but never having modi modiany mao maony madsany any ny thorough Uorugn study of period pro or any ny fornof fore fon foreof of art he had ha no standard standa to guide Ildo lilt hlnn Ilu IluIn liltIn In a liU 11 telootlon alo on and as 8 his eye graduall graduallbecome Irllualy Irllualybe graduallbecame become be accustomed altml to the tle imitations Imiation In Inacquired he heauir ticacquired acquired auir and ad saw lW dally daly his hl lii judgment judilent begat begatrapidly bil begatrapidly rapidly to deteriorate deteriorateTlio de deteriorateLhso roratl 0 0nlo rarldly Tlio absence abno of a 1 recognized rcgnlzl hall hal mark markhowever mrk mrkhowever markhowever however does do not entirely cntnly condemn cndln tinauthenticity tin thauthenUCty thuauthenticity authenticity authenUCty of a piece piec Hall Bal marks Inlrk may majowing my myfruenty mayfrequently ho abeomit nt gcnujne fruenty frequently on lune Bllc sveci svecimens mens owing to Bomo 010 blow uiow or noocvsa noocvsarepair noc necessary necessaryrepair slr repair Sometimes Smetmes this absence abno Is com compen cm cmpnste cornpensated pen rpr pnste pensated Bated for by a dated dt Inscription Inlrlpton oinitials or orIntas ominitials initials of tho ho period poriodUothlo periodGothic Intas Gothic Ootho and pro early Tudor Tdor plato pllo so 0 rare rarecomes rarely rarelycomes rarl1 rarl1orea comes orea Into Ito tho market IJrkct that Its I value lluo car cainot cn cnnot carnot fixed Ito Itocently Itoceritly not be fe oven OCI approximately approxlmtely JI cently more mol than 20 an I ounce OUlo for earl earlElizabethan early earlyElisabethuan cnty Elizabethan Klzbtha and rarlv carl Jacobean Jnoban sped epecimens spedmona mona men of silver plate lat Even ren at such ep price priceIt prcl pricesIt It is I I considered rnder a wife le asset It for tho interest lutercsin Intrt IntrtI interestin i in I it 1s I growing growig greater greaterIt It is i generally generaly supposed luppd that the ac acknowledgtd acIowledgtd aeknowledgtd knowledgtd Iowledgtd supremacy supromcy of this country countrIn cuntr countryin In making maklnl artistic AriltO silverware sler1 I a develop developmctit lenlop developmont mont mut of very recent rrnt years In ono of the thicoigns tho thoIlrf thelarge Ilrf large sUverwa sIlverware Ihop shops yr In New York some someof me meot ot thl the Btaldar etsiudard designs dllg are lr exact repro reproductiona rpr reproductions ductiona duCon of Colonial Clona silver I vcr This Is par partlcularly partIculsnly pnrtclAly tlcularly tclAly true tre of certain trlil kinds of pitcher pitcherof pltcbel phchoriofa of ofa a beauty but1 which drpandsentlioly dlpenl tielnsmncis unthel untltolyon on gnu gnuof gmo graceof of lines without Wthout any UIY attempts Atomptl at rococo rocooieffects roco rococoeecte effects eecteFor effectsFor e1ls For or more than ono hundred years Orl No NoYork New NewYork NeYork York city hs had ba conspicuously clove clovesilversmiths cloveusikersuniths cty cever ceverlherrnth silversmiths lherrnth In tho middle of tho las lascentury instcentury Ilt Iltcntur century a man mnl named Adonis Adals nourlhd flourishe flourisheas as 1 cntur a silversmith lvorlmlth name In lower New York IIi IIiwas lo loWI Hcwas was WI a public publo man of importance and andfriend a atrond i ifniond friend trond of Henry Henr Clay Imprtanco Some Sme of his bee beework b6t b6twork bestwork work which whch survives 8urlvol today tny la II In II deslgi deslgithn de8gn de8gntho deolgethe the equal equl of any nlY of our modern work workNot workNot workNot Not long ago a massive solid lold silver slver ten teiservice tenservice te teIMlc service IMlc made by Adams Ad for prcsentutioi prcsentutioito prelnttou prelnttouto to the man lan who was Wa Superintendent oPublic of oflblo olPubilo Public lblo BuIldings luldln1 In this thi Sutrlntondent city 011 in 1850 was waiont wn wascant ont lnt to one of tho tbl 1w largest Inrgot firms frm of silver nllverits Ilver IlverImlths silversmiths Imlths smiths for cltlnl cleaning They prnounce pronounced It Ittho iithe the fe8t fInest len10 aervios or its It kind that thlt they 1 1soon had hadsn hadsoon soon soonTho sn snTho Tho Tb supply Ipply of old American Amerc silver lver how howover boweor howover over Is proportionately proprlonltuly smaller Blnler than oold of ofold olold old English Eglsh plate plateA plte plteA A NEW TKItnAPIX TEllUIN FIELD FIELDMaryland Flnn FlnnUarIIr FIELDMarylitnul Maryland UarIIr Diamond Damond flacks or Their 1rlr FinCoaslni Fin Jnt JntCoail lintCousins Cousins Coail Found Iolnd In Louisiana LoulilanNEW Iolhlana IolhlanaNEW LouisianaNaw NEW ORLEANS OILFANf Feb Pd 22 22A 2 A fishery fhery which whlclhas whichhM whichha has ha been bn carried crie on for half hal a century along alonjtho long longtho alongtho tho Gulf coast Olt of Louisiana Lulellnn altogether altogetheunnoticed alollther alolltherunotc altogetherunnoticed unnoticed unotc and ad known kow only to the fisher fishermen fsher fshermen fishermen men themselves themlhes huts suddenly eudenly acquired acquiredRroat aquir acquIredgreat owing to the discovery discoverytliat discoverythat great gt Importance Iprno dicvery dicverytlt that tlt the things thlt caught cugh are le either eiher the thefamous thefamous tInefamous famous diamondback dlamondbck terrapin tornpl of Mary Maryland Ma Maryland land ld or their tei first fnt cousins cousinsAll coulls coullsA cousinsAll All A along the Gulf Oul coast Ct are ar small emRI sea seaterrapin seateriaplni terrapin trpi They Tcy aro found foud on the shore shorela shorea la 1 a the summer mmor but In winter wintr they tey crawl crawlup elwi elwiup crawlup up Into Ito tho swamp 1lmp and bury bu themselves themselvesla themllves la 1 mudholei muchole They Tey vary In I sire It but the themajority theJnjorty themajority Jnjorty majority are small Irlabut smallabout about as a big as a Mary Maryland Ma Maryland land lnd diamond dflmond back backTlio barkTlo backTho Tlio Tlo fishermen fHheren have been bn eating entlg them themfor tem temfor themfor for half hl a century cntl but have kept them for fortheir fortheir fortheIr their own use believing blelg that tht they were weretoo wereto weretoo too to small ImU to bo of any value In the city citymarket cty ctyrrket cItymarket market rrket where wher the to large green grn turtle tule of ofthe ofte ofthe the te West Wet Indies Is II the favorite faorite They Thoynever 1ley 1leyler Theynever never their ler lIeu llvosThose 10 lIeuThose heard hMr of diamondback dlmon bck terrapin trrpi In Intheir I tictheir Those Tho8 persons who bites gone gon down downamong downarong downamnong among tho pNI fishermen fMleron to enjoy sport and andhave andhae andhave arong Ipr have lived Un with lh them have ble always re reported reported ported that they the fared rare remarkably rmarknbl woll wollfor wollfor 01 prte for people ple of their tnlr class 118 but this was wnl at attributed attrihuted ttrlbute tributed trlbute to tho fact that moot ro of them thmllhlR thmllhlRCIIlrlllaI Mug MugCreoles beingCrcotesorMalais Creoles CIIlrlllaI CrcotesorMalais or Slalays woie natural nltuml born brn cooks cooksA cok cokpty A party of Now ow Yorkers who wont out outfishing outnhlul outflahlmig fishing nhlul pty In I Kt lt Bernard lenlard a few weeks wek I ago agoand BIO BIOnnd agoand and stopped over at lt ono of the camps on onLnko 01 onLake lAke etopp Dorgne were ero so 1 surprised surpris at ono onoof onoor erieof of the dishes dihe wit It before betor them that they theynnd thynnte lucy lucywanted wanted nnte to know jUlt just how It wo was plJr prepared preparedamid nnd were er told that tho they were er eating en Ig sea oeaterrapin seaterrapin a atrapi terrapin An examination of the terra terraKln lerl terrapin trapi exmlnlton to Kln pin showed 110ed It to be 0 first llt cousin rul to tho Mary Marymd Maryland Ial land md diamond dlaoud back bck Thoy carried lme homo homon bosket bket of thcj theM sea SJ terrapin and nld liked likedthem lk lkthlm likedthtm them thlm to much that thov tho huo sent fnt back rk for more moreTlio moreTIne TIne 110 news nfW8 noon 10n leaked Ilnke out that tho ter terrapin terrnpln terrapIn rapin which hlch the th fishermen lhlrren have been bn eat eatine entInp eating ine for half a century because bcnU they could culd not notFell notsell Fell Inp 1 them them wero WIr their moat mOt valuable nlunbl catch catchThey ctch ctchThfY catchThey They ThfY have worn olf from trm terrapin ternpln ever slnco slncoand smanoend Ino and are IA evlllnc flng all nlihey they ran al fifth fh out of tho thomudholcs thomudhols thencudhnols mudholcs mudhols with wih hair tongs tcm 8 and getting gettingwhat gettinwhat etlng etlnght what ht la II to them thl a fabulous rlbulolL sum ur 76 cents Onts and andf an 1 apiece apIec The 1h Wicnnnn lhermon who con find nndludbole a aniudholo amudholo niudholo ludbole with 1lh riCO 3 terrapin lorrpln In It and sell rellthem selllucia Il them thel at such fuch figures tfTS Is I a I ins lucky from his hispoint hl Irispoint point Iut of view as a miner mier who finds fn a pocket pocketof poket poketorgoM of orgoM orgoMTerlpln gold goldTerrapin cold coldTerrapin Terrapin Terlpln fishing nhlnl hits sprung pn1 to tho tl thn first firstplaou lt ltpla firstplacti plaou pla among thin thO fisheries nIIJrlcs of Ir the tnlowor lower ooost ooostand Olt Oltand coastanti and In St Bernard Jcmnrd ranks rnkR above nloo oyster oysterfUlilng osterflhlng oysterfishing fishing flhlng in II Importance Whether the he zest zestwith Zlt Zltwllh zestwitin with which whllll Inprnlc tliinnew tl Ids new Industry Indutr Is II carried omed on onwill onwi onwill seen will wi annihilate nnl lto tho Fn sea a terrapin I yet et to be beseen beseen seenTho ln ln1ho Tine sea a marsh mnlh of lultlaua IouUlaim Is of Immense Immenseextent Immcnlo Immcnlouhmt Immenseextent extent and dotted doted with wih these thfo terrapin holes holesTho holc1ho InchesThe The surface surfac has ha been beon merely skimmed skimmedover skimmedOer8 skimmedover over Oer8 as It were wer for the fishermen fthermen were Wlr as asMirprined assurprised could lx ho at discovering discoveringthat surprised lrprId an ni men culd dlloernl that tho terrapin ternpln were wr of nome value nlll It Itrrny ItmlY Itrrmny rrny mlY ho 1 that tho supply Is Infinitely Infnlel larger largerthan Inrlr Inrlrthnn largerthan than is suspected sUIPcld and that enough tnolRh sea a ter terrapin hrropln brrapin rapin will wi lx found In lxminlntm to put putdiamond putdiamond putdiamond diamond hack within hl the reach rcacl of people peopleof poplo poploor of moderate 10dcrntu means meansASnUSTOS 1aIS 1aISAnSTOS mincans1ISRESTOS ASnUSTOS AnSTOS MOIIE 1WIE OllL IS 1 J171MYP IJUD IJUD1e IEIIANDThe J171MYPte 1e The te Finer Fner Grades Grd or tlio th lie Mineral lnrral Now N01 ow Used Ltrdfur UsedCur ed edrur fur Making Iaklul llallet lalrt Dresses UrciociQtEtiEC DrM DrMQmnEc DressesQurnzo QtEtiEC Feb 22 22A A very vcr big revival In Inho Inthe Intire the ho Canadian Cllndl asbestos 1FtOS Industry Indu8tr has Inn lately latelyt Itoly ItolyIt latelyset It set In I as a result of tho discovery dlror that that tho thouropean thoEurpea theEuropean Eurpea European uropean substitute lutltuto for the American Americanrticlo Mumiconarticlo olcan olcannrlc0 nrlc0 rticlo Is of Inferior quality qualty and of the thencrcaMjii thoIncra tIneIncreased Incra Increased ut uses cs to which the tht mineral mhrrl Uicing I LibeIng big icing put In the various Industries IndustriesFor InduatrlesFor IndustrIesFor For some lomo Inexplicable Inexpo le cause CIUN the demand demandor de demandfor nc for or ntbestos bltos declined deell a 0 few fe years Ial ago until untilhe ultl untIlthe tho he price prlo paid was allot not sufllolcnt aunllent to warrant warrantho wnrranttho tho ho continuance rnlluunro of mining mIng operations operationsmd operllons operllonsnml md many my of the mines mln0 In the dUtrlct ditrict of ofJeauce ofHlnuc ofBenuce Jeauce Hlnuc where her tine finest fne quality qualty of tho thonlncral Ih Ihmllerlln tIuunmoral mllerlln unmoral in tho lie world orld is found wero ero closed closedlown col closeddown down downlhnu lownTho 10wn Tho Canadian Cnndinn asbestos IItol now worth worththree worththree orth orththl three thl 110 times thlf what it was 11 a jrar ar rgo rgo and andthe ondthe andlie the lie lately Inlly unproductive mines mlltl are again againIn agnlnII In II full tul activity acthlt Tim gross gra value of the thaUbtnstos theIbltol theitbttoic Ibltol Ubtnstos hlilpixxl hlpll thu thi year lr jiroiiiUva IlrmLs to toex tocx toexceed ex exceed od 2000000 1200 Emooo000The 2000000Tlio The supply Buppl of asbestos wletol Is i furnished furihNI bv bvn Tlo comparatively rmparat ely very small smal territory IfrrloT ft Itwas ftwas ftwns was known several fral decaden deldl ago that Ult homo homontbeHto Mmon sonicnsbesto4 ntbeHto btO existed oxlltl there Illroi but ut the superior superiorquality Iuprior IupriorqUlt superiorqualIty quality and Ild rlchnewt IkhnfM of 0 the Inc deposits dpsll wero weronot werohut ere ere10t 10t not qUlt expohed until unll the Ihl burning hunllg of tho forests forceUIn tOrft In Thelfonl hltord and IVlernlne olernlnl towiiKhltw toIhlf laid laidbam lallharo laIdliar bam the hills hie of berpontlne Irntno in II which the thomineral theminerai tinemineral mineral found foundTho foundThu tulI Tho rock rek carrying rlnl tho merchantable merchantableanl rerclatabl mnercinazntabloasbestos 11 asbestos anl CBtos IB II generally flnlrl of if I grayish Im or green greenherjHiillne grll greenuerjsintIne contaInIng small particles particlesof Irlltlne herjHiillne nllllll many mal smallmnlrh smallmnlrhof of iron trol rein The veins ohlo i lt asbestos bbtoi var cary aT In Insize InII inruin II size from rrm ruin a mere Ifn thread to a thickness thik of offive ufIln oflive five or six fl Ix Inches Id Wins 111 of two and ald a half halfIncles halfImncLesc Incles 1111 and Rld upward of good quality 1I181ty and andunbroken nntlIlhrol1 cmiiiunibrukemn Ilhrol1 unbroken by parlcll ittlc1cs rtlclcii 01 iron Irn are nr regarded regardedan rlared rlaredal an extra No I ITho 1 3Thno al Tho nstvmlr tem tll of mining mnlnl Is open quarry quarrywork quarrwok quarrywork wok work the entlro Ilth rock rok being lll riinove nro1 rvmnoeil and andlir all alllIkn mudbroken lIkn broken lir ikii up Illu In order to he kIalto jarnto inito tints th all8too all8tooJllt nsleatos nsleatoslinens rat i iThem Them It Is littl Itlo 11th or Ir no excavation eXCltol bvlciro Illor the thonlxMiM IhonIM therrstxstcs nIM nlxMiM Jllt Is renclied tho voinn iuuins of tIne 110 llbrit llbritluir II 1 hm hmIIin brabsiig IIin bsiig luir ilHhtMl 111t1 out Olt of the surface urtao rock while whileii hio hiorllh 5 ii rllh ri I with wlh hammers hlTrnlrl separate Itprt the per poru pr I i LI I iiKk i Ik 4 which adhoro arhor to thn Ire pure pUl us usUic 1 asIses 1lc Uic vhich hlch Is I at mica unc Irld orteci jrte Jn grads crudestor gradsor gradnsfor for or Milpiiient hlplnt Tin best It qualIty qually worth worthabout worthnboll worthritsut nboll about won hJO ton tonOne tonOn binOne One On of Ih hiest ht TJirtfonl ftonl mines which whichwild whichotihcl llch llcholh wild have Ix I lssn ti bought a few yeAni ev ago agofor aK aKtor agobr olh for MoiM I I II hi now 10Y yielding yieldll Its 111 owner no morn mornthan mor minimbali thaIIUn than 1100000 IA 000 ii year Another Anotllr large Irle mining miningiren miig miningiremn iren in II tho same fm nelghliorhood lelghlrhood hal boon boonlequln heomisequins 11 sequins by thin Ih Wvrthelms Werhhl of Frankfort FrankfortLkMinany lrllikror Friuntiuorthrrican Iruln LkMinany hrrican tl ia largest Jr lt dealers Icnora of acbtttlos acbtttlosjowls altos altosgodl cnsixatosfoods godl jowls hnnar In tlw lii world worldTho acridThu orld orldTho Tho comnioiifr cmloltr grades IrMr of tho mineral mineralontlnue mlnlnl mlnlnlcontnu mineralomutinUe ontlnue fl I Ifor to ho mnnufnrturcd mnnufnrturcdnto mllutnlturell mllutnlturellInto Into contnu nto Menm 11 i Ilrkill uukiiig king and and Ilivproof Inprr building buildingVit uilln uillnft Vit Th ThI iifC 11 mutl Id weaving atug of lt if Uri Urino Ih11r tInirIe no unaii ual iisi I In 11 fibro 1 fltm have hBIen Ix hxen in im imir 11 innr 11r Intffnllltrnm ir nl 1 tint frrim am hjnJ Is IJIK Impkiyexi mplo fnnlici fnnlici0no lor dlql dlqln chmcnesmnes 0no anal nld other Ihlr heavy tl btago ivlcatihunicliii ivlcatihunicliiit Irallhcnlha has now 10W reline rmo to tl In I li iu used for I tlit be 10 nmtU nmtUacturu nluu nluufacW nuanuactors orvte for Urn bftllou facW actors of stage tl 7L MANS If INrLUENCEOVERMAN LUENCE LUENCEOVER OVER OVERMAN OVERMANRemarkable MAN MANRemarkable MANRemarkable Remarkable Words on Personal PersonalMagnetism Per5nal Per5nalMagnetsm PersonalMagnetism Magnetism Magnetsm from frm an Eminent EminentDivine emInentDivino rDIvine Divine DivineNo No subject lubJot has 11 excited e1cloeo so much Interest Interestor 1 fatimaor 1 1or or awakened aWlkeno no 10 much discussion dleClon among amongthinking aonl amongthinking thinking PeOple peopll of late as ni that tlt of Personal PersonalMagnetism Peron PersonalMagnetism Magnetism agnetlm It I Is worthy worhy of note thai thaiclurgymoi thaicoriYlo Las a aciurgymuior clurgymoi doctors dotor college oologI president prsident and andmen andmen ad admen coriYlo men of science Kclonc everywhere ovorher are I giving ghilt ghiltdop It Itdoop itdeep deep dop thought Many nny of thorn have hlo openly openlycertified opnl openlyoerliflecl certified ortlnud to Its wonderful powers The Thaoutspoken Thl 1 1outspoken outspoken words of the Rev Paul Pau Weller Wellerof of Oorham wort In tills thl connection cnnton will willcall wWc willcall call forth no little ltte additional addIton comment commentREV cmment cornmeaLul lit ul 1 4 41itc 1itc 1itc11EV I I rI rnEV I REV PAUL WELLED WELLEDIn WETJLEIIn tIn In answer an er to a 1 personal pronL letter lotor from fror an anIntimate aDInUmlo anintimate InUmlo Intimate friend asking Iklng if It wore true tre that thatho thatho thathue ho Hoe lev Weller Weler had become bome a firm tn bo bollevor ba behover i ievor hover evor In Personal Magnetism Iagnetlm or Hypnotism HypnotismHov Ijnotlm 1 floe 10 Weller Woler wrote wroteThe wrotohe I ITho The he facts fac aro Tire Thl subject eubJet of Personal PersonalMognotbim PeroDl PersonalMagnetism i Magnetism lognotlm or Hypnotism Hynotism to which I have havodevoted havedevoted I Idevote devoted devote many years yer of study ftudy was a recently recentlymore recentlymore more forcibly than ever called to my at attention ftentlon tention through reading a scientific workon work workon on tho subject now being circulated by bythe bythe the Now York Institute of Science of Pvooh Pvoohcster cester ester YI I I am a minister of the Gospel but I do donot donot not hesItate to say that the reading of that thatbook thatbook book and tIc subsequent study of lt its con contents contents tents have worked an allpowerful Im Important innPomtamrt portant and good Influence over mo My Myrecommendation Myrocoranrendatlon recommendation of Personal Magnetism a asubject ussubject subject which every man and woman mar marstudy maystudy study with profit Is made after thorough thoroughInvestigation thoroughinrestigatiomi Investigation and with complete knowledge knowledgeof I Iof of Its great value I nuke this statement statementdeliberately statementdelIberately deliberately The study of Personal Meg MegnotIon Magnetism notIon as sot forth In the admirable books booksI I have mentioned above should bo next nextto nextto to the study of the Holy Bible BiblePersonal BiblePononal Personal Magnetixm embodies all the thelaws thenlaws laws governing mans Influence over man manIt I 3 3It It Is the power that makes men mold then tliominds I Iminds minds of mon It turns life failure Into IntoMiccease I usuccesses successes It develops the Intent powers powersof of the will and makes one capable of tho thojocompltohment lie liesoconnplishnnnent jocompltohment of great deeds I hays haviio haysreceived received many Itto on tine subject and andto to all writers I have answered Write to tohe tothe the he New NewYork York Institute of BclenoeRocheflter BclenoeRocheflterC lutklng for their scientific work on onersonol onPersonal Personal Magnetism and Hypnotism It Itrill Itwill rill be sent to you free ofcharga of charge If It Itonu Itperusal perusal onu al dooo as much for you as It dl dlor dlfor for or mo you you will thank me the long longest longestclay tlay lay you live for having called your alt attan on onion I Ition ion to the book Yours truly trulyREV I IREV REV PAUL WELLER WELLERIt SEf4LEflIt It will only bo nocewary for you to send sondour I Icanr our request to hue Now York Institute of oficlence ofSciences Sciences Dept 24S Rochester YVeller 1 1rind rind you will receive tco volume isv Paul PaulWeller Veller recommend by return mall IT ITIS IS 3 FREE A postal card will bring It ItinEnSIDE ItlfIIERSIDE inEnSIDE DRIVE WAKES VF VFnc UILong Long nc Sleep nrokrn by Opening of Road Roadway Itoadwr wr Across New Viaduct ViaductLlfo I ILife Life and motion have been restored to toUverslde t4 t4RiversIde RiversIde Drive by the opening of tho thocarriage thoarriage carriage way across the now viaduct at atIinetyslxth attInetysIzth Iinetyslxth street streetTor streetror Tor months and months thla thii show park parkay parkway way ay of Now York was closed to driving and amil anddl dl but closed to pedestrians while the so slow slowwork rork work ork of raising the roadway over the heavy heavyradio i iLmafiloofNlnotyslxthnstreetwaaIn LmafiloofNlnotyslxthnstreetwaaIn radio of Ninetysixth ctrect was in progress progressnly progressDaly Daly nly one other thoroughfare Seventy Seventyilnth Seventyilmrth ilnth street crosses Uio drive throughout throughoutta its ta entire length from Seventysecond Seventyseconditrcet i istreet street to Claremont Both give access accesso accessto to the piers on which are received prncli prncliiliy practinthly iliy all tine brick sand and other mate mateIal materiah Ial used in tho vest building operations operationsf nf tho ho upper Wont SIde SldoThe SIdeThin The constant processions of trucks tmckiTossing trucksrosshng Tossing the drive In thvsi street was a aicrlous rcOriOUN icrlous himitlrancu ndranco to drivers and oquec oquecriinn oquesLrlans riinn txi Sc nobody klck kicks1 nl when the dries ilrlvflras driesnec nec ras closed from Ninetysecond street to toflnetyelchtli toimitytignthi flnetyelchtli street to allow the lie buIlding bulldUigif I I If if llin un vlahict vlahictBut viahietHut But carriage traffio dropped off to such suchin min in extent that tint mounted jwllcomcn and andheir aundheir heir horws bxgan to grow fat for lack of ofxercUo if ifxerciso xercUo When gross began to appear in inho I IInn ho roadway that was fenced off thowo citl citlIPIIS citiceuns IPIIS who had boon eagerly awaiting the thoomplctlon theouicihetion omplctlon of th hut improvement raIsed ralaodheir raIsedheir heir voices in pretext at tho delay and andho noelhi ho hi unhappy viaduct contractor 8 lIfe Ufavas lIfeaae vas made miserable by the complaint complaintodged eoniplalntaodged odged against him himIn I IIn In vain ho said that ho was then victim victimif if circumstances and that ho WAS doing dointill doingdl ill In hU power to hat hasten ton the work Hu Huras uscr15 ras hauled up Infore tho ho Park Commls Commlsiloner Commisnloner iloner amid rebuked for not living up to th therms ho hoerms erms of hln contract Ho was threatened threatenedvith vith dire penalties If ho didnt hurry up uplie upJi Ji lie opening of tine drIve drlvoBut drIveihit But tire drive temnineil closed and the thecork thecork cork wont on with tine easy ats motion of a aIfo aIfs Ifo Ifs Job Thero were morw profits and andnoro cudHome Home donunclatloim of the contractor contractorurnovcranco contractororwWcmamnco urnovcranco on thn part of the kickers kickersInolly kickersJustly Justly won tho ho day and a short while ago agohey agolucy hey had the Inc Kit Wactlon of fusing the bar bariers barhers hers acro across the drive torn down downTho IrwinTine Tine nines hprtvid fast and the be effect on onho onho ho neighImrliuod was electrical As if ify Ifnragnc magic the Ire drive was filled again with withong wIthong ong linen of handsome rqultMigi on their theirvay theiren vay en from Central Park to Claremont Th Thnounted Thus tnoumntetl nounted olicomen woko oko up and their theiricrfcos theirorcs icrfcos prnnce irnmncci and and capered about with withill withill ill their oldtime vivacity Riversldo Ditto Dittoearl Drivoras earl itself ngaln ngalnThn ngalunTlui Thn viaduct however is by no as mean meanomnleted meansornpletccl omnleted Thero IH still much to do on onho Urnhue ho handsome heavy atomic supports reared rearedui ui elllier hido of tho tim loadwaV roadway of Nliiety NliietyIxth NlmnetyIxttu Ixth street und mini tho lie graceful retaining retainingrails metainlunganti rails and appionchex By the tlmn it 14 14InUhed iiInisirsci InUhed the moit vigorous of the kickers kickerswill kckersiill iill lxi ready to forgivo the ccmntrunctar Cur CurI I will boone be umie of the I he most notable as well an anno ensno no of the lie most ncceoKary Improvements Improvementslade lade In tlm ha park systenr yi tom of Manhattan lu lucent ineecmnt cent years yearsTlio yearslhnc Tlio credit for the undertaking belongs Mongsntlrcly belongsntlrely ntlrcly to the Strong administration woo oo 005 the crelit for tlm tin handsome vluIact vluIactoin I Imom mom oin tho tIu or of then rtrlvu acroiw Mnnhtitan Mnnhtitanalley Manihinaialley alley to 121th stret tre In MHO itit of the lie fffott fffottf tf Inn Io last Tammany HlaliwHvs foniirl foniirlioner tonnmiIsinner inner to steal thin glory by electing thonou thonoubronwj thrccibronze bronze mulct of groat cost Inscribed nitti nittiIs stithis Is own name nameFunrrali naucioFumucrali Funrrali for Krfornirrs Only OnljThis OnlyThis This is how nn undertaker uptown In Inroohlyn Inreehlyn roohlyn advertises himself on th the window windowf hi his shop shopnir shopilur nir TAUE iiKFonMnns ntniAtASMOCIATIOX ntniAt ntmtAo1cT1oN ASMOCIATIOX ASMOCIATIOXTlie Ao1cT1oNlice lice uidfit uidemtzker iker niiltet tiire A Srx reporter reporteriat nat he lc wax not in In politico crt Ihht thin thon thiner er hind nn political Mgnitlcancf IgnI1canc HUores Us Uscloves cloves la reforming funortla.