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The Sun from New York, New York • Page 3

Publication:
The Suni
Location:
New York, New York
Issue Date:
Page:
3
Extracted Article Text (OCR)

a a a a a a THE SUN, MONDAY, APRIL 20. 1891. SHOT FOR GUTTENBURG. ARP DR. AOUDDRA PANACHES ON THIN HRATHAN.

Per teredo COME at the Criminal from Now Them Meeting Thie the clorarmon in Hudson The ernesde battenbure race track and sonaty pool against selling and rambling there 1s carried With vigor and determibeing nation that promise resulta A mass meeting will be held to-night in he the delivered Tabernacle, by the Jerser Rev. CAr. the Rev. Dr. Rempshall of ElizaAddres-en will nev.

Dr. J. W. Gowan of Grove Dr. beth.

the Hill. the originator of the Church. Talon and other ministers. petitions. which were sent to all the Borement, Sunday have received many sigThe churches whom they were re- A natures.

sold yesterday that seventy -five of Dr. tarned. been returned to him. He had not the signatures, but at least 25,000 them had were represented. In counted some instances, in the Episcopal churches, the war.

persona and vestrymen had signed for their especially dens churches by direction of the church. Dr. Gowan said it was to form a perrespective organization aftor the meeting toLawyers Collina and Corbin bave been to conduct the contest. It will sight, their advice what legal steps will engaged to close up the Guttenbure track. pend uron method most in favor at present 18 to betaken The Supreme Court Justice Knapp for warrants for the arrest of the manapply to of the track and the bookbench acere and pool sellers ander the Disormakers House act.

It has also been suggested derly appeal be made to Gor. Abbett. If that Ad counsel so advises, a complaint will be laid be- of fore the Grand Jury, not that the agitators movement expoot the Grand Jury to take the action. Dr. Gowan says.

but in order that say local authorities may not have it to say the the proper authority was not applied to that the lawyers can get ready in time, an agIt Complaint will be made to the Grand Jury, cressive movement will be made to-morrow. bench warranta will be applied for. and the morning service in the Tabernacle At yesterday Dr. Scudder preached sermon against gambling in general and the Guttentrack in particular. He took his text from burg Chronicles.

16th chapter, 35th verse: "Save 0 God of our salvation. and deliver as from us, the You heathen. need not go to foreign lands." he said, And the heathen: we have our share in "to Jerser City, and unusual just at present inundation we are from Now ing York. from We are here to protest against the daily congregation Hudson of county, gamblers, and thieves, especially and upon black- the legs Guttenburg race track, which has become in phenomenally popular have been since closed. the I other am race glad to tracks 800 that the churches are banding together in the State throughout the county nuisance; to that this Christian increaspeople are taking greater interest ingly pernicious, in current events and social propose to become.

8 Our real foroe in not sleeping and cars iu which we may doze all the way political life. churches are to heaven. They are regiments of God. and commis- destroy sioned to tight against the We wrong minute men, the works Satan. are ready at a moment's name notice of to Christ.

selze I our do arms not and do battie in the believe the Christian people of this county will lie down and allow this gambling car of Juggernaut to run over their nooks. They are determined to drive this horde they of have been lawbreakers comout of the county, even as polled to move off the tracks at these Clifton orimi- and Linden. As the great majority of nais belong to New York, we propose to send them home where they belong. We have no use for them on this of the Hudson. The race track at Guttenburg has always been a place of moral corruption, but it has multipiled its virulence of late.

for the gambiers, sharks, and swindlers who used to distribute themselves over various tracks in the State are now massing themselves in this locality. This track is like the man we read of in Scripture who was possessed of the devil. and who after walking through dry places took unto him seven other unclean spirits more wicked than bimself. The last state WaS worse than the first. Within the last month Guttenburg has become the headquarters of the horse-racing fraternity in all these parts.

the dumping ground for, the moral Alth of these three cities, New York, Brooklyn, and Jersey City. "Among all forms of gambling, this racetrack gambling, with its attendant pool selling in our cities. is by all means the worst. It seems to bave numberless patrons. and has grown in popularity in recent This and other forms of gambling, such as policy, Louisfans lottery, bucket shops.

and regular gambling hells such as John Morrissy used to run in Saratoga, run their roots down into the general betting custom of society, which are so. prevalent in America 89 to make Chauncey Depow declare that we are 8 bation of a gamblers. Boyg play marbles for keeps" and pitch pennies on every corner. Youny men bet cigars, and young ladies bet candy and kid gloves. Almost everybody bets on the elections.

and even church members gamble at their fairs with their sanctifled raffles and lotteries. The whole nation. with the exception of A few maluing Puritans. is supplying the raw out of which fret-class gamblers are manufactured. The people as 8 whole are to blame for much of this flagrant wickedness against which we invoigh.

Now what are the results of this race traok gambling: One is to make the frequenter of the ravo: industrially worthless, and another to ruin his moral character beyond the power of redemption. Men who give their time to is an pastime. but of betting on their such excitonienta, not of watching races which respite. gradually unilt themselves for busiDees pursuits. Industrial life appears stale and insipid compared with the tingle of uncertainty connected with the act of gambling.

In time the gambler craves excitement 09 much 88 the drunkard longs 101 his cups. Little by little bis fulness 84 an employee declines and eventually his employer informs him that his drifts are no longer needed. He naturally and into the ranke of idlers and swindlers. determines to gain a living by doing no work. When once this disposition becomes a apon settled society.

habit he When degenerates into a parasite his funds run low, and his credit is gone, he develops into A thief, or forger, or trick-ter of some sort. Watch the crowds that leave the ferryboats The after the -tamp race is over. and study their faces. of the criminal is on them all. ten all Chicanery.

over and their greed. and dissipation is writcountenance. Talk about the those Rogues' Gallery in New York city! What are pictures compared with the realities that River. swarm to The and fro every das acroes the Hudson real rogues' gallery is the grand stand at Guttenbure. No respectable man would be seen there, and he would rather 800 his daughter in her grave than in such villainous company.

And who are the men that run horses on this truck Inspector Byrnes has given us their bunco record. Among them are highwaymen. brick swindlers, steerera, ex-convicta, inurderers. goldbouses of ill-fame. These keepers, are and the men owners our of saloon la young the men touch.

mingle with, and there is contugion 1 know of many instances whore men calliope who attended his Guttonburg track have young Terein the to habit ruin faster than the horses they track is a preparatory watching school for could prison run. and This a god principal duty to thoroughfare to hell. It is our right If the authorities up cum this detain sink and of corruption. Vanderbilt's steam yacht one quarantine man on pestiferous gang small- of moral should lepers not be such placed a the pox, Doing besond the generation possibility with of their inoculating the be ought to bo done: this must and virus? duty it 1s to done. if the authorities whose fulfil their punish obligations, these let law the -breakers citizens fall to bine.

organize, attend to this matter them- come Is to have We for uo new all we desire selves. mist existing protected laws against enforced. these The people elssees, who, under the connivance criminal thorities. have grown unusually pert of and our de- diet the In the offenders, failure of our Grand No, must Jury to inSome other method effecting have recourse to this pouple matter. ID no They mood to he trifled with our purpose.

subrect and they must are be aroused obeyed. I upon thank this an interest newspapers this 010 taking 80 deep the waistance. We need matter their and heip, for coming our to ene- our their are strong and are money like water to maintalu willing to their pour out ent position. Much wealth is prosband, and wealth 1s power, at their comoffered to the average politician especially Hudson when county. Dent when greater than all else is But public sentiGready banished the thoroughly gamblers aroused.

It has race tracks the State, it can do from other in Guttenbera. Let every the same one turn out to the and by mass meeting evening. growing nuisance Presonce help to protest against this annihilate it lee Low as Forty. The Anchor which arrived line steamship Alexandria. ports, passed an iceberg 90 from Mediterranean yesterday fest latitude bigb and 400 unusually for ice at longitude season 489, and This is route.

what is Bourgogne us also the passed safe three Vessels from further Sediterranean not usual for to pass ice. LABOR AND WAGES. The Grinders Daton-Unete Painters, Polities being in sighs, James P. Archibald. came to the front at the meeting of the Central Labor Union resterday.

He Hered resolutons opposing the Baxton amendments to the Electoral Reform law, and he made some remarks about political machines. Delegate J. Sullivan made some remarks about Archibald'a connection with political machines, and paid he was working the labor movement for all it was worth." Mr. Archibald, in reply, called Sullivan one of the ours who hang at the heels of labor organizations. The delegates were all on Archibald's side, and passed the resolution.

There are rival Pavers' Unions, and at the instance of one of them the C. L. U. appointed A committee to ask Commissioner Gilroy to find out whether some of the ruleR enforced in city paving work are union rules or union rules. which will be a pleasant job for a public Delegate McLaughlin reported that nonunion men were employed excurslop boats at the foot of Christopher street.

and that unless they are discharged to-day a strike will be ordered. Delegate Callanan of the Painters' Union said that the the men who were emplored in repairing damage in the general Post Office building occasioned by the fire were getting only from $1 to $1.50 a day. The doors loading into the rooms he said, were kept locked. and no walking delegate could enter. A committee of three will wait on the Postmaster to-day and ask him for a pass to enter the rooms.

The Knife Grinders' Union presented its credentials at the Central Labor Federation meeting yesterday. There are about 75 knife grinders in this city and neighborhood. and AB the union starta off with 29 of them it has every prospect of ultimate It will resist the cutting of rates. The Fedoration roted to boycott Joshua Gregs. the furniture dealer nt Fourteenth street and Fifth avenue, because he bought upholstering material of Tolt Brothers, A nonunion firm on the The brewers reported that Peter Buokel.

J. Kuntz. J. F. Ibert.

George Bechtel, and P. Weldmann Sons bad signed an agreement with the union for venr. The Fitzgerald Brewing Company, Leibinger and G. H. Molerdierck refused to sign.

and Schmitt and Valentino Lower said they hadn't quite decided. The Federation decided that. should these Arms not sign the ageement, the boycott on pool beer will be raised. On May 1 there will be eight-hour in Union square, this city: Fort Greene, Brooklyn, and Union Hill. Jerser City.

The delegate of the Cloakmakers' Union said that D. A. 49. Knigbts of Labor. had tried to get his union into the order.

Secretary MoNair bad come around and staggered Barondess by offering to get $10.000 for the cloakmakors within two weeks. Two weeks passed and not a cont came in. and then McNair advised Barondess to join the cloakmakers to D. 48. Several labor men who knew all about the Knights, explained matters to Barondess light that he decided to let Mr.

Powderley'e organization alone. The membership of A. 49 is between 6.000 and 3,000. It WAS 80,000 in the palmy days of Quinn. The cloakmakore number at least 7.000.

The delegates of the Federation looked upon this as evidence of the weakness of the Knights in this city, for no labor organization, anless it were hard pressed. would KO to Any trouble to capture the cloakmakera. The delegate also told how James P. Archibald had hobnobbed with Barondess for weeks to get him to join the Central Labor Union. THE BOOK AGENT'S TROUSSEAU.

Me Donald's Mother Brings BIll Against Her Aced Estate. I DANBURY, April of the oldest and most respected oftizens of Danbury was Allan McDonald, a retired blacksmith, and man who owned much real estate in this and surrounding towns. He was an active church member, and every Sunday, in storm and sunshine, he bitched up his old horse and drovo to Starr's Plain, five miles south of here, and conducted religious services in the little red sohoolhouse. Mr. McDonald was 80 years old.

He buried his wife late in the fall of 1888. One day in September, 1889, there entered his l1- brary a pretty young book agent, Miss Addie Bowne of New York. The old man refused at fret to look at her book, but her engaging manners. her gentle persistency. and her pleasant laugh had their effect, and Mr.

MoDonald Anally subscribed. This was a turning point in the lires of both. The old man felt young again an he sat talking with Miss Bowne, and then and there be fell in love. For three months he courted the book agent, and in December he sent for the Rev. Dr.

Hubbard to come to his house, where May and December plighted their vows. After a short season of happiness the aged bridegroom was taken eick. He urged the young wife to send for her mother, and that lady came. For over three months the motherIn-law assisted her daughter in caring for Mr. MoDonald.

and then he was gathered to his fathere. After the funeral the will WAS read. The young wife faired fairly well. though she by no means received the property she and her mother expected. Yesterday afternoon.

in the Court of Common Pleas, this odd marriage W88 brought before the public again by the suit of Mra. Alvina J. Bowne of West Eighty-eighth street. Now York, 10 recover from the administrator of her son-in-law's estate the sum of $200 for the wedding outfit of her daughter and $55 for services as nurse during his last Illness. Mrs.

Bowne testifled that one day the late Mr. MoDonald called on her at her residence in New York, and introduciog himself, atated that he had met her daughter, loved ber, and they were to be married soon. He told her of his circumstances, that he owned much land, but had very little ready money. and be asked her to provide the wedding outfit for her daughter. promising that when he could sell some of his real estate be would repay her.

He wanted everything to be new and gay, as youth and beauty of the bride. Mrs. Bowne agreed, and expended the money. Mrs. MoDonald corroborated her mother.

She received the clothes from her mother, bnt had nothing to do with buying them. She tried on the garments at, Couches', on Sixth avenue, and saw the bill for the goods, bat con- it bad been destroyed. The case is being tested by A. N. Wildman.

the administrator, and, owing to the opposition to the marriage by Mr. MoDonald's friends, it is attracting much attention. A VERY SICK TIGRESS. Kitty Han Consumption and Is Dying- She Licks Her Medicine From Her Paws, Mrs. Kitty is very sick.

She is the most respectable and the gentlest tigress that has over smiled on the public from behind the bars of the iron-bound cages in the Central Park managerie. Thousands of persons called yesterday to enquire after the health of this royal Bengal tigress, and Keeper Tom McGinnis was busy all day answering questions about his charge, Some insisted that she had the grip, and others the rheumatism. but her keeDers Delieve she Das consumption. She lay crouched in the corner of her cage with eyes half closed. She would moan pitifully at times.

when a convulsive shiver passed over her body, and would look appealingly at her keeper. Last nigbt she was no batter. and the keepers think she will not live another month. Tom Donobue, the night keeper, is much attached to Kitty. She bas been in the menagerie for Ave years.

and bas given birth to several cuba, They cod have liver ail oil died. is the mediEmulsion of chief cine civen her, and in order to make her take it the atuff poured on her body and paws, 80 that she will lick it Milk and dainty food have been placed before her, but she has eaten very little for several days, Valuable Library Gift to Johns Hopkins, BALTIMORE, April Johns Hopkins University has received from Col. J. Thomas Scharf. the Maryland historian, one of the most valuable private collection of Americana in this country.

The collection inoludes great number of more than 50,000 pamphlets, sevoral hundred unpublished manuscripts, materials history of New York city and vicinity, and of Missouri. Pennsylvania. Maryland. the Southern States. and several thousand rare autograghs and broadsides.

It includes the library of the late Thompson Westeott on Philadelphia history Frederink Billous's library on Missouri: the valuable uppublisbed mostly on the Southern Confederacy, of the late James D. McCabe. and a part of the library of the late Henry B. DAWSOn, LL. D.

Op Maryland history this 1a the best private collection la existence. The grestest value of the gift lies. however. in the abundance of valuable materials for a history of the Southern Confederacy. Dan Lamont Calls on Gov.

HI. Gov. Hill received a few callers at the Hotman House yesterday, among them Eugene Kelly, Joseph and Col. Daniel 8. Lamont.

At 3. P. M. he paid his bill at the hotel and departed with Speaker Sheeban. They took the 4:59 train to Albany.

Syrup of Figs, Produced from the laxative and nutritious juice of California Res, combined with the medicinal virtues of plants known to be most benedcial to the human tern acts gently ou the kidneys liver, and bowels, effectually clearsing the ayatem, dispelling colds and bead. aches, and curing habitual coustipation. 4dn AN EAST SIDE INCIDENT. The Suspender Man That Got Arrested the Women Who Set Him Free Again. an Through their tribulations Ellas Omstead and his wife have become famous in all that thickly habited region in the neighborhood of the corner of Hester and Ludlow streets.

Ellas Omstead and his wife live and hare lived in 29 Ludlow street for the past six months, or ever since they reached this country from Russia. No one either in the tenement or in the neighborhood know Elias by name. They call him the suspender man that got arrested." When the Omsteads reached America they were not in very good health, nor did they have any money. Somehow or other, probably by Mra Omstend's endeavors with washboard, they got together a few cents and Elias went into the general notion business. That la, be bought a few shoe strings, a few cheap gaudy handkerchiefs, pooket comb or so, feW pairs of flowered suspenders, and some cheap brass ringe and pins.

With an investment of a dollar or two Ellas entered the trade AB potion dealer. He chose the corner of Hester and Ludlow streeta his trading place because he did not know Now York well and was timid about venturing far from home. So he took his stand there day after day with his tray suspended from his nook and sold what he could. When he made fifteen centa it was good day's work. and Elias and his wife were happy in the evening.

When be only sold seven or eight cente' worth. which more often happened. they thanked God in orthodox Hebrew fashion and were content. When he didn't sell anything he and bia wife still thanked God, but felt quite blue all the same. The wife meantime was not idle.

She went out to work every day and made fifty and sixty conte. They live on the third toor of 29. They do not occupy a whole apartment. They can alford only the back small place, with no widow in it. Here they cook and eat and Bleep and pray: they do a good deal of praying nt times.

and very little of the other things. Last Friday afternoon Ellas stood, as usual. at. the corner of Hester and Ludlow. trying to sell his wares He stood too long in one place.

the result was that he was arrested. Ho was taken to Essex Market. fined $5, and Rent to theisland. A great crowd of the neighbors saw the arrest and followed the policemAn and bis prisoner part of the way to the police court. When the woman got home in tho evening she heard the news.

The children bor afar off, and ran to meet her as she came along slowly, tired out. Your man rot taken in." they said in chorus in Hebrew. The woman was dazed at frat. and did not understand. So many children talking and orowding to get near her confused ber.

Then the women explained. And when ene began to sob and scream, they sobbed and screamed with her. So all that neighborhood about it and mourned with her. For it 19 terrible misfortune to be arrested when every cent you make means life for two ple, starvation. and to make The woman nothing didn't means know noxt what door to do.

She bad vague ideas on the subject of the law and its operations, 8o she wept and Alled the street with the noise, of it. and the other women cried and said: It is sad." and the children cried because there WAS so much weeping. The men looked savage and cursed the police. When the woman found out how much the fine was sho was stunned. Five dollars was more than she had ever had at one time.

She went to the little room above and sat in the darkness on the floor with her head covered. moaning and rocking to and fro. In the Ing she went to the police court. and, when the Justice found that she couldn't pay the fine for her husband he sent him to the Island. She stood outside and screamed and clung to him AR they were putting him in the van.

When they wrenched her away she fainted and fell to the street. When the Justice heard all this he remitted the Ane, and the woman. coming to. had the order for her husband's release thrust into ber hand. She wept agalu and started out to get him released, for he had reached the Island by that time.

Now she found that she had not a cent of money. 80 she went to the tenement house and told the women about it. And one of them canvassed the house from top to bottom to get the money to take her over and bring her busband back-20 cents. There isn't much money In 29 Ludlow street, although there are lots of people, especially obildren. But the woman worked hard and told the atory 80 pathetically that she got the money-a cont here.

two conte there, five cente from the man who keeps the shop on the ground floor, She found her poor husband half dead with fright. They came back together, and when they turned into Ludlow street the news spread. and 8 great crowd gathered: almost as big a crowd the sounds of sorrow bad collected the night before. Thank God! She's got her man again. She's a good woman." said everybody.

But the man still looked sad. He WAS not well when he was arrested. The fear and the confinement had made bim worse. He went up to his room and lay down, and has not been ap since. n8 it was Saturday when this occurred.

the woman lost no washing money. Yesterday she was out at work. But the man lay in the darkness of tue dirty back room. THEATRICAL CENSORSHIP IN PARIS. Attacked for Being Antiquated and Inadequate-Some Satisfed with It.

The riotous demonstrations attendant upon the presentation of Thermidor" a Paris hare started a new agitation against the theatrical censorship in the French capital. This censorship was abolished with the fall of the empire but was revived by MacMahon In 1874. It has been long denounced AS AD inefficient and antiquated institution, and its complete incapaoity for fulfilling the expectations of the MacMahon has been conclusively shown, It is declared, by the scenes at the production of Thermidor," a plece which had been read and approved by all six censors. Antonio Proust. Minister of Arts under Gambetta.

leads the attack on the censorship, and in the Parliamentary the Commission of it appointed to consider a bill for abolition he has presented at length his reasons for opposing the continuance of the institution. He argues that the Board of Censors is directly responsible for all the obscenity prevalent as never before in the chantante of Paris. The cenBors Are kept so constantly oocupled with the reading of new plays, he says, that they find little time for watching the chantant performances, and even their sporadic efforts to cleanse these resorte are rendered futile by the ease with whiob a variety programme can be altered. Whon the police make au effort to stop immoral 80n25 and indecent dances, moreover, the proprietors of the variety shows full back on the position that they are under the supervision of the censors, and nothing can then be done. Proust's plan is to organize be a theatre to police force, from which men shall detailed attend in person all plays and variety shows in the city regularly.

AB soon as anything immoral or likely to create a disturbance shall be presented the policeman in performance. attendance will be expected to stop the Bardou Curiously enough such playwrights 49 and Dumas and such critics as Sarcey and that Virtu are in favor of the censorship, and say the present state of affairs is fairly satisfactory. A SPRING SUNDAY, Bat with Midsummer Temperature for Strollers In Winter Garments, The windows of the town were raised yesterday, and the house fly crawled out on the sill. basked in the radiance of the Run, and looked around smilingly for a bald- headed man to begin his spring campaign on. There were lots of bald men out, and it was so warm that some of them couldn't keep on the their hats.

The mercury in Perry's thermometer went up. and the soda in his fountains went down. Almost everybody who owned ae overcont wore it on his arm or left it home. At 70 degrees, and at o'clock it went up to. midday the temperature was hovering about 79.

That's summer heat. as almost anybody out walking in winter flannels knows without At night the temperature took, a tumble of being told. 15 degrees, and the air was more in accord with the season. In the afternoon the walk leading to the Mall In Central Park, from the Fifth avenue trance at Fifty -ninth street, was scarcely able at times, and even more secluded pathways had a midsummer conditions quota of of vebicles promenadere. bowled sorta and along the different driveR, The those only of difference between the visitors and regular summer Funday was in of tbals.clothing.

June, most While the temperature was that persons wore winter garments. Scarcely ever bad the grass, dotted in spots with the white fleece of sheep. a more emerald hue. and A green halo. beautiful to look upon.

hovered Around budded the into trees full and leaf. bushos, which had not yet World's Fair Laborers Threaten to Strike. CHICAGO, April laborers at the World's Fair grounds will bold meeting tomorrow and unless matters are adjusted between them and the labor unions of Chicago general strike will probably take place on Monday. The men to the MoArthur number of Broa, 960, who. are they very say.

have abused and bamboozled them bitter against paid from the them $1.75 per day of 8 hours until April start. The men say McArthur Bros. 10: since that date they have labored their to quit promises. on account of sickness or from other and men who have been compelled causes were obliged to wait from 10 to to 40 days for their money or else Accept from 3 10 per cent. discount on their orders.

Some people say Flint Co (14th st) low prices. others think It the wear of this their season. furniture, -Ade. that has given the a great demand CUSTOM HOUSE GOSSIP. ASSISTANT APPRAISERS AND EXAMINERS IN DANGER.

Republican Merchants WIll Not Chip In for Campaign Fande Unless the Under. valestions Are Stopped The Chief Clerks All Secure-A Chinese War. The forthcoming reports of the Investigating Commission headed by Solicitor Hepburn are awaited with the deepest interest. Secretary Foster while in town last week said that he would take no serious steps in unravelling the Ous'om House tangle until all of these reports bad beon sent to Washington and thoroughly conned. Mr.

Hepburn says he believes all the reporta will be in Washington before May 1, A number of preliminary reports have already gone on. Mr. Hepburn says the scope of the Investigation has been extended from time to time by the Washington authorities. At frat Mr. Hepburn thought he and his associates would be in New York only a month, 48 they were directed to investigate the workings of the Appraiser's stores only, Since then the Treasury Department has forwarded special cases which called for the Commission's probInk.

and as these special casos have increased the importance of the investigation has Bolicitor Hepburn of course would not reveal the nature of the reports already sent to Washington. He deolined also to intimate in Any way the nature of the consultations between him, the Secretary. Senator Hiscock. and Collector Erbardt at the Fifth Avenue Hotel and the Sub- Treasury. It was said yesterday that these consultations had to do entirely with the Anal reports of Mr.

Hepburn and his coadjutors. It 18 believed that two and possibly three assistant ADpraisers will be removed if the Secretary decides to accept the evidence in the Vommission's reports. This evidence. it is claimed, refleots on the competency and industry of the assistant appraisers. It is believed.

though, that the greatest sweep will be among the examiners. For many years the examIners olamored that their salaries were too small, and incidentally scandals cropped out in the Appraiser's storos. The salaries of the examiners were advanced very materially about year but from the evidence before the Commission the efficiency of the stall has not Improved. As the salaries have been raised to the limits current in dry goods and commercial houses generally, there will now be no difficulty in filling vacancies, Pollticians of eminence behind the delinquents will not lift their hands to the Impending crash. They any very frankly that this would folly in view of the Hepburn reports.

It these reports so reflect on the 88sistant ape praisere and the examinore as to warrant the removals, there would be no sense in attemptink to interfere. It is declared that there is a good deal of dead wood, not only at the Appraiser's stores, but in all the departments attached to the Federal service at this port. It is stated that there are nearly one hundred employees who have long since outlived their usefulness. 10 the words of one olose to Secretary Foster: 'He 18 a hustler, and the business methods at the Appraiser' a stores must be vastly improved. They are antiquated and often obsolete, but old fogies continue to stick to the letter of the Treasury regardless of banged conditions and systems which call for discretion based upon broad common sense.

It looks as it the old fogies and the careless ones among the younger element would bare to go. Secretary Manning started the severe Investigations of the Appraiser's stores. Un assumIng the portfolio he was shocked at cortain discoveries. and he applied himself diligently to revolutionize the businesy methods at the stores. On his sickness and death the work was left as a heritage to Beoretary Fairchild, who faltered when he should have struck and struck hard.

Mr. Windom developed a more determined spirit. and Mr. Foster has demonstrated a determination (n the matter which all his friends will bring about solid results. Some of the heavier New York merchants balonging to the Republican party are sald to have announced that they will not be on band when the bat is passed around for campaign funds if the evils at the stores are not remedied.

The undervaluations. they add. of certain well-known importers. as shown by the deliberations of the Board of General ADpraisers, are suffiolent to rile" them. They cannot compete, they declare.

with these undervalued invoices, and unless the men who are charged with conniving at the tions are turned out of office and etraight business methods are adopted, the National Republican Campaign Committee need not come to them for funds when the battle is on. People close to the Secretary seem to think that the vexed chief clerk question, which has so greatly agitated the local G. U. P. machine, has been permanently settled in favor of keeping the places in Chinese shackles.

mAD eminent in Republican councils said: would not advise the President to take these places out of the oivil service rules. I am glad he has not regarded the Collector's petition concerning them. These men know their business. and I don't mind if they are Democrate. We cannot afford to tumble in outsiders and have the Custom House upset while new men are broken This is repeated merely to show the driit of sentiment among eminent Republicans, who believe that Secretary Tracy was right in his famous order concorning the big places in the Brooklyn Navy Yard.

Other Republicans of equal renown say, though, that there will come 8 day of reckoning. and that men in bigh places who bar the doors against the rank and die of the G. 0. P. will be struck by lightning.

More employees have been suspended in the last week or more than in montbe. It is reported that these employees thought to take advantage of the agitation over the reports of a change in the Collectorship and were absent without leave and otherwise negligent. The Collector, has come down upon them all, and even while sick at home he promptly snepended from duty all delinquents reported to him. No matter what might happen. the Collector seemed determined to maintain discipline and the efficiency of the force.

All hands will have a hearing, but it looks as if their conduct would meet with severe punishment. The frienda of Surveyor say that Mr. Gibbs's friends in the Surveyor's department are quaking. They fear that the Wicked One of the Thirteenth may go too far with his jokes about the AROS of the surveyor's stuff and anger the Surveyor. The Appraiser's stores and the little Chinese mill in the Custom House are at war.

CADL Pierce of the Chinese Board is the champion of the Chinese folka, and he has forwarded to the Mandarins at Washington a report that an eligible candidate with a score of 98 and two war veterans were set aside in two tions for samplers, and a candidate employed in the relative of a prominent official there-got one of the jobs. Meanwhile the war veterans are walting their turn. Under the Chinese laws they have the first call. To Dine With Their Friends, the Enemy. The Third Georgia Confederate Veteran Survivors Association.

arrived last evening from Savannah by the steamship City of Augusta They como as the guests of their old opponents, the Hawking Zouaves, of the Ninth New York Volunteers, The City of Augusta reached her plor at 7 P. M. A committee of ten, of which William L. Thompson was Chairman. from the Hawkins Zouaves received the visitors, who were driven to the Hotel Brunswick.

The Hawkins Zouaves will give a dinner to their guests this evening at the Brunswick. when 8 banner will be presented to the zouaves by the association. It is the regaletion United States dag. and is the work of Miss Lizzie Sneed, the daughter of Col. Claiborn Sneed, with the exception of the stars.

which were painted by Miss Julia Lester of Augusta, Ga Miss Speed, who accompanies the party. la known as the daughter of the The members of the party are Col. Claiborn Bneed of Augusta, President of the association; Mre. Speed. Miss Lizzie Sneed, Miss Julia Starr, Miss Bessie Ballard.

Miss Lizzie Jones. Major R. 1. Mo D. H.

Starr. Col. W. F. Wynne, Capt.

W. Cars Capt. Hyman. the Hon. W.

R. Lindsey. Capt. W. W.

Starr the I. Hon. 0. McCabe. Dr.

G. Anderson. Dr. E. Yanoy.

J. G. Gates, Commodore G. A. Wiley.

Dexter, Capt. Harper, W. W. and Bagler, WilCapt. Walter llam M.

Kersb. She Preferred Death to a Fear of Insanity, BIOUX FALLS, S. April -When Frank R. Hyde returned to his home, last night, he found his young wife lying on the floor of a front room stupefled and breathing heavily. In the crib his five- baby was dying, and on the bed lay his two-year-old daughter, dead.

After a search the busband found a note, written by his wife. declaring that she felt insanity, which was bereditary in her family, oreeping upon her. that ber children were destined to the same fate. and that rather than live to burden her husband, she had decided to die. An empty bottle, which bad contained morphine.

lay near MrA. Hyde. She bad always been of happy disposition. The family stood high socially. When Mr.

Hyde left the house in the morning his wife kissed bim and appeared to be in the best of spirita. No one saw her until bis return. SCROFULA eczema, tetter, boils, ulcers, sores, rheumatism, and catarrh, cured by taking AYER'S Sarsaparilla It purifies, vitalizes, invigorates, and enriches the blood. Has Cured Others will cure you. OUR GREAT EXPORT OF FLOUR.

A Comparison With the Export of Wheat Since 1088. The amount of four that is exported from this country is growing larger every year. According to the last report of the Produce Exchange, the export of flour has been in proportion to the export of wheat up to the year 1887, as the following figures show: Exporta from all United States ports to alt foreign countries 1893-4. 1884-5. 1695-d.

1886-7. Wheat (bu 70,848,012 84,653,714 57,768, 200 Flour 0, 10,648,145 179,241 11,518,440 It will be seen at a glance that the proportion of the export of flour to the export of wheat remalued about the same for these four years. For the following two years the table reads: 1887-8 Hour Wheat (bushels) .65, 784 261 do 48,414,129 So that in 1887-8, when we exported 65.000.000 bushels of wheat. we sent along with it more four than we did in the year when we exported nearly 102,000,000 bushels of wheat. and in 1888-9 the proportion WAS about 1 barrel of four to 5 bushels of wheat, while in 1884-5 1t was 1 barrel of flour to bushels of wheat.

People who are not familiar with the grain market may ask. Why not convert all our wheat into flour before exporting it? We have plenty of labor to do it and plenty of natural and artifloial power to do it with." True enougb. and here is the answer which a prominent member of the Produce Exchange made to this very question: In the first place, wheat is much onsier to handle than flour. The elevators can SCOOp up ship load of it in less than no time, while to load a cargo of flour often takes several days. Then again, In making flour Ret shorts and bran, which are very desirable as food for animals.

In Europe the people like to make their own flour in order to get these shorts and bran for their own use. Besides all this they usually mix our wheat with some of their own to make tho flour that they like best. For Instance, they will mix Russian wheat with our winter wheat or with our Northweat spring wheat. to get the color or the degree of strongth that they desire. Nevertheless, Americans are beginning to use the shorts and bran that fall off in the manufacture of flour themselves.

and this is one of the causes of the inorease in the manufacture and export of four. When the next report of the Produce Exchange Appears we shall be in a better position to tell just to what extent this increase has taken place. From Sept. 1. 1890.

to April 4, 1891. the figures showInk the amount exported from this country are: Wbeat .8,628,545 Flour These convinced are very that this encouraging proportion Agures. will and be I am maintained." THE DEVIL WORSTED. He Bets Five Young Men to Drown the Volces of Five Plous Women. There was 8 battle of song between Christians and sinners on the Pennsylvania Ballroad ferryboat Hudson City on her trip from Jersey City last night.

It was train boat and was crowded with passengers. Among the last to get on were well-dressed women. live in Now York, and they had been in Jersey City aiding in establishing the first of the dozen missions are to be established in the lower part of that city. They walked through the cabins to the front of the boat. When the boat was in midstream they pegan singing the hymn, Wait for Jesus." They had strong and musical voices.

In a moment the passengers began to crowd out of the cabins to the forward deck. The singers were surrounded. When they had finished the second verse of the hymn some of the crowd joined in the chorus and then the muste could be heard from shore to shore. The devil beard it. accepted the challenge.

and chose five young men from the orowd to do battle for him. With his usual cunning he armed his agents. with ridicule. knowing well that that quickest destroy good that might be done by the hymns. The women began singing the third verse of the hymn.

One of the Agent cried Now!" and in deep bass voices the other agents sang: You've been drinking. you've been drinking, you've been drinking just now. Just now you've been drinking; you're been drinking just now. They sang it to the tune of "Come to Jesus just Such a shout of laughter went up from the crowd that the voices of all the singers wore drowned. When it died out a little the women could be heard singing.

How blessed to kneel at the Saviour's feet." They had won the first battle. The young men were silenced for a moment. Their effort, had winded them. They began singing again: I bought a chicken for 1lfty centa." The roles of the women could be heard over them. Satan changed the tune again, and his agents Your're a liar.

you're a liar," also to the tune of Come to Jean-." The women stuck to the bymn they were singing. The crowd was divided. The boat was in the slip when the devil made some one shout: Three cheers for Weak ones were given. while the women Glory to God In the So the battle ended. The women certainly had the advantage as well as the sympathy of the crowd, who admired their pluck.

A Little Cut with a Razor, "I'se got a little cut here, boss," said colored man who entered Police Headquarters In Newark just before midnight on Saturday and addressed himself to Lieutenant Bergen. He was drenched with blood and could hardly stand. He had been out with a razor from the centre of the breast bone across the right breast to the shonlder and down the right arm to the elbow. The wound went clear to the bone through a coat. a waistcoat and a heavy shirt.

Eighteen stitones were put in the wound by the police surgeon, and the mAn WAS sent to St. Barnabas Hospital. He WAS Robert Van Riper, a CArman. 52 years old. and living at 8 Maple place.

He said be WAR attacked and out br a mulatto named John Dongle in MoDonal saloon in Academy street, pear Planer and had walked Mix blooks to the Police Headquarters. Dongle was arrested at bis home an hour later. There WAS An old feud between the two men, and it WAS revived when they met. The only blow struck was that which out Van Biper. Told the Lie Her Mother Had Taught Her.

Eible Elblen, TOUDR Swede, was arrested last Thursday on complaint of his wife. Julia, who charged that be bad assaulted his eightyear -old daughter Annie. In August last busband andwife separated, the former taking the little girl and another child to live with him at 640 East Sixteenth street. Mrs. Eibien, with the two other obildren.

went to live at 2.049 Second avenue, where she was known as Mra. Alexander. Last week Mrs. Eiblen called at her, husband's rooms while be was out. She took Annie to the office of the Gerry.

Boojety, and there made the charge against her busband. The child told a story which pointed to the father's guilt. At Jefferson Market yesterdar the child Agent Finn that her mother bad Instructed her what to say. Annie repeated her story to Justice McMadon in a straightforward way. The Justice discharged Eiblen, and lectured the woman severely.

Her Captain Buried at Hem. The Norwegian bark Noach VI. came in yesterday from Java latter a voyage of days, with her mate. Vaaland, in command. Capt.

Sandred died on Feb. 8 of Java fever and was buried at sea. His widow and two children are on the bark. He was 84 years old. OBITUARY.

years old he became teacher in the common JORN THOMPSON. John Thompson. who had been confined to his home at 295 Madison with a severe Illness for the past four months, died at 2:80 o'clook yesterday morning. On Saturday noon he was taken with a severe chill, from which did not recover. Toward evening he sank Into a comatose condition, and passed away A8 If falling to sleep, his deathbed wore his wife, his daughter.

Mrs. Endor Adams, his son, Frederick Thompson of the First National Bank. a few intimate friends, and the family physician. There are few men more widely known in the commercial world of the United States than John Thompson. His journal.

Thompson'8 Bank Note Reporter, la to be found in every bank in the country, and in many business John Thompson was born of Puritan ancestors near Pern. on Nov. 27. 1802. His father was a farmer.

Whon he was 20 schools of Hampshire county. A few years later be secured a school in Aibany. Then he went into Yates Mcintyre's lottery at Poughkeepsie for the benefit of Union College. At the end of three years he had $3.000 in onsh 48 the result of his drat financial venture. This was in 1832.

He came to New York and took AD oflice in Wall street. Two yeare before he had married Electa Ferris of Ulster county. This was the day of State banks and wildent currency. The country was flooded with paper mouey which was good at par only in the neighborhood of the issuing bank and which depreciated rapidly in value A8 the distance increased. This gAve Mr.

Thompson the idea which made his fortune. He founded Thompson's Bank Note Reporter, the only journal of its kind then in existence. It bas beon issued ever since under the old name, the significance of which has been almost lost even to ory. The civil war, with its complicated financial questions, found Mr. Thompson in a posttion of infuence.

Secretary Chase had great confidence in his judgment, and listened to his with attention. Mr. Thompson was then 60 yours old. but bi- intellect WAS never more alert. He was not wholly in gympathy with the proposed national banking sys.

tem. He had in mind plan for a Board of Currenoy Commissioners, who might issue circulating notes. He regarded this as more demooratic scheme But when the national banking system WaB determined upon ho Aided the Secretary by suggrationA. He it WAS who, in 1863, established the First National Bank. the pioneer bank undor the now system.

His son. Gen. 8. C. Thompson, was made President.

Mr. Thompson held his interest until 1877. when he Hold out his stock and retired from the directory. On Oct. 1 of that year he organized the Chase National Bank and made his son.

Gen. Thompson. President. But Gen. Thompson died In 1884.

and his father took the Presidency for a while. The work was too confining, and he retired in favor of Mr. H. W. Caunon.

who holds the position At present. Mr. Thompson became Vice President. Last summer bis slender. vigorous form, with slightly stooped shoulders and keen face that told plainly why he bad been so long before dubbed Fighting John were seen in Wall street frequently.

In the fall he caught a cold which proved fatal. He sat out late on the porch of his country place, near Poughkeenie. He bud not been 80 well as formerly during the summer, and his constitution sustained him but feebly through the malarious fever which followed this imprudence. The middle of November found bim sinking. but bis grip on life WAR so cious that only within the last few days has it been certain that his life was rory near its end.

He was Vice-President of the Chase National Bank until Nov. 15. Since last May he had been at work upon an autobiography. which will be published before long. It is to be entitled "Sixty Years in Wall Street." This period of active life in that place where men are supposed to hurry themselves into an early grave, is another point which suggests the great vigor of the mAD.

Mr. Thompson leaves widow and one son, Frederick. Rear Admiral Alfred Taylor, U. 8. retired died at his apartments in Washington yesterday afternoon from pneumonia and acute bronobitis, following an attack of the grip.

Hi4 children were with him at the time of his death, having, been summoned several days AgO. He was born in Fairfax county, Va. in 1810, and entered navy a9 a midshipman iu 1826. He reached the grade of lieutenant in 1837, and in the Mexican war. during the blockade of Vera Cruz and the other Daval operations along the Moxican coast, he served with the frigate Cumberland.

From 1848 to 1851 he was detailed to duty in the Wasbington Navy Yard. Ho was on duty in the steamer Mississippi with Commodore Perry's expedition to Japan in 1853-55. In the latter vour he was promoted to Commander, and when the oivil war broke out was stationed on the coast of Africa in charge of the sloop Saratoga, In 1862 he became a Captain and was attached to the Boston Navy Yard. remaining there until 1865. He WAS promoted to Commodore and in 1872 to the grade of Rear Admiral, with which rank he was retired soon after by operation of law.

He leaves three sons and an unmarried daughter. Two of the sons hold commissions in the army and the third lives in New York city, Among the deaths last week in Southern central New York of persons 80 years old and were the following: Mra. Isabella Peck. Ellenrille. 83: Mrs.

Polly Searle8, Bain bridge. 91: Enos Thayer. Oneonta, 84: Mra. Oliver Reynolds, Sherburne. 85; Michael Mullen.

Vernon. 80: Thebe Dodo Gullford. 85: George Green. Clinton, 83: Mrs. Hulda C.

Knapp, Bethel, 91: Mra. Julia A. Terwilliser. Ellenville. 81 Camper Hollenback, De Ruyter.

80: Mrs. Mary Maloney, Florence. 80: George C. Cantrell. Monticello.

84: Mrs. Mary Van Valen, Cortland, 83; Mra. Sarab Biggar. Blodgett Mille, 80; Mra. Hannah Smith.

MoGranville. 82: Albert G. Benedict. McLean. Lansing Markley.

Cortland. 83: Mrs. Joanna O'Shea. Binghamton. 90; James Brannan.

Cincinnatus, 83: Isaao Jackson. Berlin. 85. Mrs. Abigall Crist.

Howell's Depot, 88: Mrs. Mary D. Peck. Griffin's Corners, Nearly all died of grip or of pneumonia. Asbury Fountain, is dead at his home in Matawan.

was 91 years old. For thirty years he had been President of the Farmers' Mechanica' Bank, and also large shareholder in a California go I mine. He WAS one of those who were lustrumental in having the Central Railroad run through Matawan. Hie three sons, William. James, and Lucian.

are all connected with banks 1p New York and Brooklyn. Solomon J. Gordon, a prominent lawyer of this city, died at his home in Springfeld. yesterday. He was born in Weymouth, Sept.

24. 1826. graduated at Harvard in 1847. pruoticed law for a time in Boston. and then came to this city, Here he secured large practice and bad been engaged in many 1m- portant patent suite.

Alderman Cornelius 8. Gibb died to-day his home in Newburgh. aged 45. He WAS An active Republican poll ician and a leading MnROD. He left a wife and four children.

only a few days ago he nitended the funeral of George C. Wens el. President of the Common Council. Their death reduces the number of that body from nine to seven. Ulysses S.

Tyler, senior member of the firm of Tyler Hall. extensive manufacturers of wood ajaohol and acetate. at Read Creek, Delaware county. N. Y.

died last week. aged 56. Ho belonged to the Tyler family conspicuous in the history first of the Delaware River valley, since its settlement. He leaves a family, Baron Christian Von Spiegel died at bia realdence In Saratoga on Sunday, from the effecta of from the the grip, same disease. buried on Satur.

aged 68 years. His wife, who day. Baron Von Splegel was an eminent phy. sician with a large practice. Mary Setterth widow of Nathan Fatter.

On Friday. She WAS 93 years old. Her thwaite, died at Crosswicks, near a Bordentown. husband, who was a prominent member of the Frienda' Society, died two years 840 in bie 100th year. John Mulligan, 104 nud years old, buried is on dead at Mo.

cbaniesville. was Sunday with military honors. He member the G. and was the oldest enlisted veteran of the late war in Saratoga county. Mra.

Elias Hewitt, aged 74, weighing 350 pounda, died at Au-tintown, 0.. on Saturday, of apoplexy. By reason of her great weight she bad not been able to walk much during the last twenty years These Saratoga county old people died during the past week: Mra. Julia Power, Saratoga Springs, 88 James. Anderson.

F. 80: William H. MoLeod. 91. and Mre.

Marab Coloisey. 90. all of Galway. Leonard A. Fox, late a member of the millIng Arm of Fox Eddy at Wampsville.

MadIson county, died of consumption on Thursday, need 34. He leaves a wife and two children. Miss Matilda Me Hugh, a midget. 25 years old and 27 luches tall. having grown none since two years of age, died on Saturday at Youngstown.

after a brief illnesa Mra. Dodge, the widow of the late, United States Senator A. C. Dodge, died in Burlington, Iowa. on Saturday, aged 72 years.

Martin Wilcox. the oldest oftizen of Sims. is dead. aged 98 years and months. GOETHE'S VISIT TO CARLSBAD Life Greatly Prolonged, There is no doubt that the life of the great poet was greatly prolonged by drinking the waters of the Sprudel Spring.

In our day we have the Sprudel Spring brought to us in the form of Salt, which is obtained by evaporation from the waters of Carlsbad. The Natural CARLSBAD SPRUDEL SALT (powder form) is in no sense a mere purgative, but is an alterative and eliminative remedy which dissolves tenacious bile, allays irritation, and removes obstructions by aiding nature. It acts soothingly and without pain, and is, therefore, far superior than all pills, purgatives, and other remedies. It is best taken during the Spring and Summer months. Beware of imitations.

The genuine article has the signature of EISNER MENDELSON sole agents, 6 Barclay Street, Now York, and the seal of the city on every bottle. CENTRAL AMERICAN NEWS. Items of All Sorts from the Progressive Little Republics, BAN JOSE, April the conclusion of Holy Week, business at this capital revives. The doleful past three days have not been calculated to inspire any newcomer with a of progress in the country. The processions have acted out all the old legends of the Lord's death, burial and resurrection.

and crowds bave thronged the cathedral and the churches from morning till midnight. But. with rare exceptions, the prominent men, the representative minds of the republic. have all been beautifully scarce-that is they have vanished from the capital these solemn hours, and ceremonies been witnessed by the women during, and children and the people of the humbler classes. Crowds gone down to the seashore it is now 80 to travel over the have, pleted railway line: other familles have retired to thoir others still bave gone off on excursions to the volcanoes.

So that it may truly bo said that, although religion and the ultra-religious party have grown strongor since the beginning of President Rodriguez's administration, the more advanced and liberal thinkers. who protest against too much of good thing. are unchanged and unmoved in their own beliefs. Hardly had I arrived at my hotel when Don Ascension Esquivel came to look me up. This Illustrious and patriotic Central Amerionn is looking well and contented.

more 80 perhaps than he would look had he been elected to the Presidency with its and anxieties. The enthuslasm of his as strong as it WAS cares, eighteen months ago. But Esquivel will be disinclined to reappear 88 8 candidate for many years, however his followers may insist. The Union question slumbere. Will it reawaken in Septembor? It was Costa Rica that last yoar postponed consideration until September.

1891. Can she again postpone. or must she face tho problem? No one that I have yet spoken with DE seoms able to reply. Private information from Guatemala says that a daughter of President Barillas will marry a prominent Salvadoranian before long. This should do something toward quieting any beginnings of the old trouble.

In fact, there does not at the present moment appear any likelihood of war. Guatemala is busy porting Japanese labor by the thousands These are said to prove excellent in tion work. Mr. Donne. the English company's new 8ger of tho Costa Rica Railway, whom Mr.

Keith will turn over the road in May, has been here Home months with his family, and appears to feel quite at home. It is hoped that Mr. Keith and his charming and lovely wifo. a daughter of ex- President Castro. will not go from the country for some time yet.

Considerable interest is manPested here in Don Freurico Mora's now review. which he publishes in New York In Spanish. El Agricultor. Hispano Americano. It is devoted to the subject of agriculture in Spanish Auerica, and is lavishly illustrated.

Yesterdny I went up to the Palacio Nacional to my respects to the Ministor of Foreign Anairs. Don Esquiel Gutierrez. and in the course of a pleasant little chiat I learned that it was expected that the Pre-idont and directors of the Nicaragua Canal Company, after visiting Grestown and vicinity. would come to San Jose as the guosts of the Costa Rica Goverament. The journey from Simon up to the capital is now such an easy one, because of the railroad's completion, and the scenery is 80 well worth viewing, that the gentlemen will certainly not regret the time spent.

They will thus have an opportunity to Bee something of a little known. but really progressive country. Gutierrez remarked. apropos of the canal. that We have settled our little diffculty.

with Nicaragua. and there said will be no war." He smiled quietly as he it. rememboring. possibly, how often these little dimculties had arisen. and how quickly A good many excitabl: and short-sighted mortals had boon to predict war." The idea of two United States Ministers to Central Amorica, one to Guatemala and durns, the other to the three other republica, la very favorably rocolved.

I find the Costa Ricans unanimous in their sympathy with Mr. Mizner and their appreciation of the difficulties that he encountered. Gen. Antonio Maceo, the Cuban revolutionary exile and hero, is here in behalf of an immigration scheme for Talumanca, where the planting of tobacco is now permitted. that part of the monopoly having been aboliabed.

His idea 14 to import Cuban labor. Tobacco culture bas yot been carried on in that part of the republic, but amall experiments have promised well. In other localities the plant WAR grown and exported to Eurove in Presldent Guardin's time. A deal was raised in the Santa Clara district. Altogether.

with cost of exportation and various other dimoulties, the price it brought in European markets was not high to encourage the The Talamanca land appears better adapted for the purpose. Mr. Matti, 8 naturalized Italian. has just obtained a large concession to exploit at a point on the railway about thirty miles from the coast. Mr.

Keith has obtained another twelve montha in which to arrange with English canfor the Railway of the North. From Now York to San Joy the journey may now be made in about nine days, salling from Now Orleans. German Railroad Statistics, The report of the German railways for 1890 has just appeared. According to it there are 24.600 miles of railway in the empire, with 7.129 stations. There were in use last year 12.620 locomotives.

manufactured at an Age cost of $11,000 each: 26,008 passenger coaches, accommodations for 1,079,000 persons, and 556,551 freight cars, with a total capacity of 2,688.400 tons: 376.825.006 persons were carried: 2,081.940 travelled first class. 88,432.000 second class. 239,182.000 third class. 90.182,000 fourth class. The receipts from these four classes were respectively.

15, 86. 158, and 54 million dollars. The gross receipts of all the railways were $316,000,000, and the running expenses were $170.000.000. There were 618,000 officials and There were 1a. 1890 3,066 acoldenta, of which 423 were derailments and 304 were Forty passengers were killed and 174 wore injured: that is.

the deaths wore .11 to the million. and the injuries .46 to the million passengers, of railway workingmen and odiciala 348 were killed and 1.860 were injured, The construction of all German railWAYA cost oricinally $2,444.000.000. while the total capital fixed in them by the present owners amounts to $2.564.090,000. Carli.Schultz's PULLNA AND KISHINGEN-BITTER WATER. POLLNA A is the strongest-Both are effervescent and agreeable to take.

The complete analysis of each water 1s on the bottle and the waters are guaranteed to agree with ADDRESS ORDERS, 430 TO 4O 18T.

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