News and Record from Greensboro, North Carolina • 11

WEATHER North C'uroUnst air Today and Tuendnyi Continued Cool GREENSBORO DAILY NEWS The Daily News: Now Leading Them All in North Carolina VOL XIX NO 114 GREENSBORO MONDAY MORNING NOVEMBER 11 1918 PRICE IVp CENTS WORLD WAR OV ARMISTICE TERMS SIGNED BY GERMANY AT 5 HOSTILITIES CEASE 11 A REVOLT AMINE ANARCHY MILITARY MEN AGAINST IT IN GUNIRE BRUSSELS GERMAN ARMY IGHTS ON four Neither Abdication of the Emperor Nor liordet'M Adret the ifth luff PORTRAYS TRAGIC EVENTS Sun INSANE PRIDE A ACTOR of THE REVOLUTION IN GERMANY SPREADS TO EVERY SECTION the war 4d I puuunu ma the rights of the Individual and made terrorism a matter of studied policy one (Continued on Page Eight 15 (Continued on ive) Africa and of (hnlPtiit (Continued on rag Nine) Con tin uliig Quietly Is 10 redcrlch proclamation an EMwardN al Berlin had Uiken rhnrgn of business has the stops ma ny most and the and sta will be canton to of NORTH CAROLINIANS IN THE CASUALTY LIST streets and dor NT 10 A A POTTS II MH UO I ID Geneva Switzerland Nov It NS lljiam Ilohfiuoi the chateau of his Kltirt at Zug 13 GERMAN 1)0 NOT INTEND TO11 IKK STAND NEAR HHtShELb Some Men in Congress Believe When Armistice is Signed Re trenchment Should Begin I 'which has politics are chief figure shlp for a perimt ship ATROCITIES TURKS DISCUSSED BY HENRY NIORGENTHAU SUNDAY BRITISH HAVE CROSSED RANCO BELGIAN RONT 1 SOUTH THE SAMBRE in common with the the works and treated tiinlth the Marti MayN Hfo rafts previously yesterday AllWIHTin: CONDITIONS JIOIHLN IN BERLIN Berlin Nov (By Wireless to (3:50 ni) The arrival of the MfiuitGhe conditions In Berlin is expected hourly Iittht Killed lit ront WntitidN London Nov 10 The war cabinet sal late tonight Premier Lloyd George having returned purposely from the country oreign Minister Balfour had an audience today with the king who on account oi the armistice situation postponed his projected tour of provinces NV aahlngton Ebert upon assuming unirr yesterday as chancellor issued a Action 'three Died nod ont Listed Wounded he World's Next Task Nlny Be Rrwlore Order In Devastated Cen tral Empires and Save Them rom the ntc of Kussia SOLDIERS AND WORKMEN Berlin Saturday Nov (Gorman Wireless lit Londny Nov 10 11 m) With regard lu'tho incidents of No THE KAISER MAY SEEK REUGE IN SWITZERLAND A comprehensive sketch of the rela tions between the Ottoman empire and the United States government was given the Dally News yesterday dur ing an Interview with Henry Morgcn tlmii former American ambassador to Turkey who was a distinguished visi tor In the city for several hours as the guest of Stemberger a friend of many years Mr is most unwilling to lie credited with the areat work he With the rench Army In rnnrr iv (By AsNocinted J'rcMI hr rench general mi ran Paris Nov 1ft (Havas) The Ger man courier from the meeting place the armistice 'negotiations arrived the German grand headquarters at thia morning according to official statement Issued here today They Would Take No Tinners Hut' Would Keep ull Speed Ahend on ight Program the Wnr wil road Beaumont German Ex Emperor Is Now in Holland (ws by courier but thus far there is no Indication that a reply has been re ceived by Marshal oeh Whether the terms have been sent uii to Berlin for action by the new chancellor Is prob lematical The time limit for a reply expires Monday morning Karr tins Bern Taught That hrlntlnns Should Hr Looked pon us Lens Than Irinry Will Bring Belief to Stricken People (lERMlM STI BBOHNLY HEStaT ADVANCE THE AMERICANS With the American rmy on the Sedan ront Nov (fi (By Associated Press) The armistice situ ation had nn apparent effect on the activities of thu American front day morning Parts of the front marked by artillery exchanges tho Gormans shelling the Verdun the regions oi Cesse Mouzon and Balan Along the Meuse from the region of Sedan to Steuay the German machine gunners kepi flares burning all Kulur duy 'night Through the night th American artillery boomed along the entire front as a signal to the Atnerh can infantrymen that the war was still on despite rumors of peace in the drive vast of lhe Meuse which resulted in lhe capture of Stenny lhe Americans extended their lines north east of Mouzay reaching the Bnis du hesnols The Germans defended every fool of the ground over which the advance was made All the objeo lives were reached during the day's lighting Before the war Sfenay was a town of about 4U0O Inhabitants Jt Is be lieved tlmt many of these people re main there Because of this belief the American artillery did not fire upon the town reported here Guff lern may come to friend Baron von miles northeast of The first member of the Austrian royalty has arrived in Switzerland: with an Italian permit He Is the' Duke of Brnganza Additional mem bers nf the royal family are expected Reports from Germany describe the revolution ns continuing quietly In the )2 principal towns and ports which arc now ruled by the soviet consisting of wprkmen soldiers and sailors The red flag has been hoisted everywhere The Socialists according to the re port are demanding that every dy nasty in Germany be suppressed ami all the princes exiled It Is reported' that the kings of Ba Aria ami Saxony iulend to abdicate Mi Gy knlmer nrrlved MnnNtrlghL reeding to irst and Second American Armies on Moselle Advance on a 71 Mile ront William Kaiser and King Strip Would Such a Course Be Safe for ped of His Power the Military Arm? Reasons Given or Bloody and Cruel Deeds Perpetrated Upon Armenians rnMMiw iHonAliiv i roil MIMI! HOI US With the Allied orces in Belgium Saturday Nov (By Associated Press There are many Indications that the Germans do not Intend make a protracted stand this side Brussels and Charleroi Grants Interview to Representa tive of Daily News They Have Advanced our Miles East of Renaix GERMAN PEOPLE HAVE I THE ARMISTICE IS IN TERRIIC IGHTING THE SPOKEN NEW WORD AND WILL OUR WAR AMERICANS ON SUNDAY TOOK OLD GERMANY IS GONE PROGRAM BE CHECKED STENAY ON BANK MEUSE Washington Nov ill him Hohrnrollrrn arrived thiw mornliigt in llolhind and proceeding to Mhldarhteii entitle In the town of Dewtreeg a to dlMpntrh received by lhe American nrmy general staff from the Hague hawed on pre report In the NcthrrlnndM capital The dlMpateh dated tOuay unldt i state that the thin morning nt Holland and Ik pro HI hldat'li fen raMtIc In of IJtKlrerg near Therefore lend together with me your help to our country by continuing work in fearless and unrelenting manner everybody his position until the hour has pome that relieves us of out The text of the manifesto follows: ortner Chancellor Prines Max of Baden with assent of all the secretaries has charged me to carry on business of chancellor dm going to (orm a new govern ment with parties and shall report within brief delay about result to pub lic New government will be govern ment of the people Its endeavor must be to bring people peace ns quickly as possible and to confirm liberty which It has gained I ask for the assistance of you all in heavy tasks which await us You know how serloimly war threatens approvlslonmenl people which Is first condition of political ife Political revolution ought not dlstuib upprovlslonment of land districts nor to disturb production of food nor Ila Into towns but to fos ter It Scarcity of fond means looting and plu'nderlug with mlsefy for all The poorest would suffer In the most heavy fashion Workingmen In In dustries would be hit most severely Whosoever takes away food or other objects of necessity or means of trans portation necessary for their distribu tion commits heaviest sin against all urge you all leave provide for quiet and or Wtuhlngion Nov to Eight ons men who aboard the American steamer Mastin which sank yesterday morning off uregn ML after an explosion have boon safely landed In making this announcement tonight lhe navy department said this accounted for "approximately all" nf thoso aboard Lieut Guy Jones army quarter master ana js men rrnm were landed today Camp after being taken from Eight officers and f8 men wore renortad as landing and last night at coast guard stations In Maryland A mlns Is believed to have hern responsible for tbs sinking of Gia Baetla KVt II TAKE filtENT 1MOI NT BOOTY ITIOM LEEING OE With lhe rench Army In rance Nov (2:30 Associated Press) Disorder Is beginning to show in the ranks of lhe retreating German army rench troops with their cavalry In the lead are pressing the enemy closely all along the line The booty Increases In importance as the pursuit goes nn Hevrral rail road trains "haiturles of artillery in tact Immense munition dumps and stores find wagon trains fell into hands of the allied troops yesterday and today together with a largo num ber of prisoners The pursuit of the enemy Is being rendered extremely difficult by nasim of lhe shortening front which neceMBl tates the withdrawal of materials ren dered uHelcsq on the diminished lltm rench territory occupied by the enemy along the Belgian frontier is diminishing rapidly In size Every where the rench troops are now with in a short day's march of lhe border line Berlin In IImikIk HrvohttioniMii sfdvernmrnls have been established in the greater part of Ber lin ami in other cities of the kingdom and empire Leipzig Stuttgart Co logne Essen and rankfort have join ed the revolution In Berlin there has been some fighting between the revo lutionists and reav Uonarlva in which several persons were killed cir wound ed The palace of the crown prince has been taken over by the revolutionists live tho and the sing dtig of "The Marseillaise1 have beer (heard in the streets of Berlin I riedrich Ebert the NocliHlst has been an pointed Imperial chancellor and issued a proelamni Inn saying that it Is his purpose to form a peo government which will endeavor to bring about a sp'e dy peace Meanwhile the I crims of the allies by which Germany may have an artnls London Nov A message from the German commissaries to the Ger man high commxiiil transmitted by the rench government wlrelcsa says: "We acknowledge receipt of two radios announcing the arrival of the four commissaries (delegates?) and their probable delay for some AMEHICAN HIMIE1 ADVANCE ON A IIONT 70 MfLEM With the American orces nn Meuse ront Nov (7:30 (By Associated Press) The first and second American armies In their at tacks today extending along the Moselle and the Meuse afivnuend on a front of approximately 115 kilometres (71 1 2 miles) erencn troops operating under tpe American command also advanced various points The cup(uf territory Includes the German stronghold of Sle nay Grimacourt east of Verdun and appeal to their love for our pea I If organization of public life in this serious hour then Ger 1 would be prey of anarchy and lerritiie misery manifesto addressed to the of Germany (ho rhanm llor said he Was going to form a government to bring ahoul pence quickly as fioHsIble" ami to confirm the libertyMilch the government has gained (By Awiate4 Press) The German people for a generation the obedient and submissive servants of their war lord for more than years his pliant instruments in rav aging the world have spoken a new word and the old Germany Is gone rom the confused sometimes conflict ing and often delayed advices from Germany in the last two days It has now become apparent that William emperor and king has been stripped of his power He is now plain Wil liam Hohenzollern a fugitive in Hol land With his fall topples Intft ruin William's mad design to rule tho world Lillie is known of the situation to day in Germany for'that country is In the first days of its new adventure it is not clear whether the old regime has been permanently dislodged or whether the new authorities with the unscrupulous adroitness long marked German merelv the heads Of kalserlsm In the hope of ob taining nn easier peace It appers probable that no one in Germany knows and that it is still to be de termined which of the contending ele ments will gain the upper hand Revolution is spreading rapidly and from Gio fact that a socialist is now chancellor it may be gathered that the object of tho revolution Is noT merely the quick ending of the war but the complete severance of the po litical ties which still bind the nation with its past MuM Restore or the allies the problem has changed The countries which fought Germany and her vassals for more than four years have emerged from It completely triumphant but within the borders of the countries which men aced the peace of the whole world stalks revolt famine and anarchy Tho next task may be tn restore order in tho desolated central empires It may be the lot of Lhe former who have successfully contested greed for power to save her from the fate she imposed on Russia Likewise hip will have to be given to Austria Hungary Bulgaria and Turkey whose ruin Germany wrought The German empire was the last of tho great autocracies whose fall marks the real significance of lhe war In Russia Austria Hungary and finally in Germany Irresponsible power gave way before the irresistible forces of democracy Germany holding on to lhe last kept up the hopeless struggle until ield Marshal von Hindenburg's prophetic words early in the war came true The side with the strong est nerves said he would win It was tho crumbling of the home front which made it impossible for Germany not withstanding her great armies in the field to carry on any longer Tho collapse of Germany brings the eclipse of the German id la of the state ns opposed to the doctrine of in dividual rights Under this regime there was developed a nation of which militarism was the embodiment which niurdered and plundered heedless of While thorn la as yet no announce ment It Is assumed that most of the will bo Hosed down wllli thn actual advent of pcare If this government eventually dtermlno I upon a policy universal military Itrutulng ft Is likely that not more I than a half dozen time Blatts will bv retained throughout the country It Is well understood that the building program will go ahead while The shipping demands of will be great and abandoned yards are not expected In tho Imme diate future Is also a likeli hood that army will retain one tank school and the army tank corps nt Rflhdgh has a chance tn survive The average aviation field engineer school quartermaster camp or canton ment however will go Into tho discard when peace comes And If the administration Is slow about rhuttifig down the major activ ities of war Congress is likely to take a hand end force curtailment be cause It wilt take the nation 60 years or mote to pay the war bills already made Washington Nov follow ing from North Routh Carolina and Virginia re ported by the commanding general of the American expediHcinarv forr( Kllhd in action: Ihalr New soms Va: fl BOYLES Klqg I RAVAGE Oak city (J A M1TH lh4 mountain Nmith Hchooinfld Vn Elliott Virgilina Va 1 NoitMAN Mount Airy I Hhlllntte HMfTH Buffalo ELIJAH TRIPLETT Durham WALKER Durham Died from wounds: BRYAN Catherine Lake A EAKER Oxford 8 NEELY CL Rainey Greenville PERRY McCuilrrs Died of dmoase: Smithfield Va Wounded (deg reo undetermined) CLARK Morganton MILLS wjnnabow Adanc Hickory cmndftd slightlyi McUonnlck tf This terrorism was directed not only against individuals but against na tions not only hostile nations but those with whom Germany was offi cially at peace Its system of espion age corruutlon and violence extended throughout the world It was exem plified by the plots carried out in Gils country under direction of (he govern ment of the destruction of munition plants and ships before the United States entered the war and hy the ef fort of the German government to em broil this country then neutral in war with Japan and Mexico No capital of Europe was free from German secret agents In the years preceding the war and the nations lived In growing dread of the huge military machine which Germany jwas building up to the ac companiment of the boasting of tho and German toasts to in voices which lechoed around the world The virtual ending of this greatest of conflicts has come with dramatic vember in Berlin the semi official telegraph bureau working under tho control of the workmen's and council issued tho following report: morning at 9 the work ers of the greatest industrial under takings commenced a general strike hastened from all the suburbs to tho tenter of the city Red flags were carried at the head of the processions in which marched armed soldiers and all classes first procession arrived from the Ackerstrasse and Brunnestrasse As preliminary the soldiers and of ficers were urged to remove their cock ades and epaulettes Tn the majority of cases this took place voluntarily was a general fraternization of soldiers and workmen The work men penetrated the barracks where they received an enthusiastic recep tion from lhe soldiers military occupants of facto ries mingiea workers left i with them in common i far as known the only clash between the masses and armed forces took place on the occupation of the so called barracks In that was a guard of usiliers but only two officersWured persons were killed and (Continued on Six) Dallr Npws Btiwan nd TrUgniph The RlgfB BullJIng (By Leased Win) (By THEODORE TILLER) Washington Nov 10 If an armis tice is signed tomorrow the problem of the administration is the deter mination of a policy regarding fur ther mobilization of troops at the training camps further construction at the campfl and the further outlay of money for strictly war purposes To what extent shall the war pro gram be checked? Is It safe for the military arm of the government to assume that tho var is over with the signing of an armistice and the out break of revolution in Germany or shall preparation for fighting proceed until the proclamation of actual peace? Already there is developing here a difference of opinion between the mil itary and civil minds A number of men In Congress led by the Demo cratic chairman its appropriations committee Senator Martin believe the hour of retrenchment arrives at tho time the armistice is signed Instead of Bending additional' selectmen to the training camps Senator Martin would empty most of these camps immedi ately and send tho embryo soldier back into civil Hfe Certain military men on the other hand would take no chancu nnd would keep practically full speed ahead on the fight program until the war is actually over They contend that America would act foolishly were she to halt abruptly all military prep arations and that such a course would Ha nn) nn tln (rnniinzl nf MV WH'lL vv mi preparedness but the effect it might have at lhe peace conference Gon Peyton March the chief staff was asked within the past hours to iniBcate what the policy the department would be following the signing of an armistice He declined a direct answer to the question and an nounced the country would have to await the issuance of army orders General March was asked any more men be sent overseas if an ar mistice is signed and what done lhe men now in ments will be announced In department orders at the proper the reply of the chief of staff It Is understood that the department has determined upon no definite pul ley In fact both the legislative and administrative branches of the gov ernment must have a meeting of minds ou this question which will come to front strongly with the signing of an armistice Enriy Derlwlon VlvUnble Concrete examples show lhe neces sity of comparatively early decision Within the past work additions to training camps have been authorized at a cost of $2500000 Whether tho government shall go ahead and en large these camps almost on the eve of demobilization Is a practical ques tion Construction of tho big artillery camp at ayetteville affords another example The construction is now proceeding hut a considerable addi tion has been just authorized at ('amp Bragg and Hie government must de cide whether the artillery camp to he maintained In pence llmee shall be as large as that 11 planned a few weeks ago Despite talk of permanent parc and partial disarmament It Is felt that two camps the country stand a hotter show than the others to be re tained permanent training places The artillery school at ayetteville and the small anna school at Colum bus Ga are likely to be retained as training nt least for several years to come (By Associated Presj) William Hohenzollern the abdicated German emperor nnd king of Prussia and his eldest son rederick William who hoped some day to rule the Ger man people are reported lo have fled to Holland The revolution which Is in progress through Germany although it seeming ly is peacef'il one probably threw i tnl It a It nr 1 1 A ill tv ms nvni 1 Vfilu uml thn rrnivii trlnri caused them to take asylum In a neu tral state Wilhelm II reigning king of the monarchy of Wurttemborg Ih declared to have abdicated riday night and re ports have It that the grand duke of Hsse ruler of ihegrwvl duchy of Hesse has decreed the formation of council of state to lake over lhe gov ernment there Every dynasty in Ger many la to be suppressed and nil tho princes exiled according to Swiss ad The announcement was made verbally by'an official of the tate department in this form: armistice has been signed It was signed at 5 a Paris time and hostilities will cease at 11 this morning Paris The terms armistice it was announced will not be made public until later Military men here hotvever regard it as certain that they include: Immediate retirement of the German military forces from rance Belgium and Alsace Lorraine Disarming and demobilization of the German armies Occupation by the allied and American forces of such stra tegic points in Germany as will make impossible a renewal of hostilities Delivery of the German high seas fleet and a certain num ber of submarines to the allied and American naval forces Disarmament of all German warships under supervision of the allied and American navies which will guard them Occupation of the principal German naval bases bysea forces of the victorious nations Release of allied and American soldiers sailors and civil ians held prisoners in Germany Avithout such reciprocal action by the associated governments Washington Nov 11 The world war will end this morn it 6 Washington 11 Paris time The armis tice ivas signed by the German representatives at midnight This announcement was made by the state department at 2:50 this morning The texts of the proclamation the manifesto were sent out by German wireless station at Nauen picked uo today by naval radio tlotiH in this country In making them public the state department said It would not vouch for the accuracy of the facts presented The proclamation said: new government has taken former Icharge business in order to pre 1 Meiiuail pvopic num civil war i mi tu ii 1 1 tic tin ii in i ii i ruiui uc i io I juat claims of sell determination This i omy can accoinpiisii ait au thorities tn all civil offices in towns in landed districts lend to It a helpful hand know it will be hard for many to co operate with new men who now have 'to lead business of the empire But ii iu ie creuiicu wun me great worn ne accomplished during his many years in luinry However ne rneeriuiiy gave an interesting description of the cause of the atrocities which will forever leave a stain on tho history of Turkish empire As to his own par ticipation in these events he remained silent although II is known that dur ing the most astounding orcurrenees he plead In vain for the mercy nf Armenian people Each plea was met with a cleverly planned excuse typical of Ottoman diplomacy Defending the position of the United States as regards that which may be termed a paper war Mr Morgenthau stated that this country employed far reaching judgment In effecting condi tions so diplomatically HosinitleS be tween America and Turkey were im possible and nothing could have been gained whereas the potentiality even the existence of American universities and missions In Christian Turkey would have been impaired As condi tions stand today however these schools are left Intact and the work of Christianizing Turkey may proceed without interruption His own opinion of the situation that has existed in Turkey based on inside information secured during his stay as ambassador was related to a representative of lhe Dally News as follows: Beginning with the earliest history of the Ottoman empire the former am bassador showed why the most bloody atrocities In the history of the world had been committed by Turks must he said the baste fact underlying the Turkish mentality Is Ha titter contempt for all races A fairly Insane pride Is lhe dement that hinrtdv xnlalna thia T)u common term applied to the Christian Is and In his estimation this is no mere rhetorical figure: he actually looks upon his European neighbors as far less worthy of consideration than his own domestic animals This thought is inculcated Into the minds of Turks from childhood and this funda mental conviction centurh direct ed the Ottoman pol! toward its sub ject people This wild horde swept from the plains of Central Asia and like awhirlwlnd overwhlemed na tions of Mesopotamia and Asia Minor it conquered Egypt and Arabia aud pracDcatiy norihern then poured into Europe crushed the Balkan nations occupied it large part of Hungary and rviMt established the nutposts of the Ottoman empire In the southern part nf Russia They knew no law except rule of might Such A UGITIVE IN HOLND! DIERENCE OPINION irtual Ending of Greatest Lon1 flict in History Has Comi With Dramatic Swiftness.