Illinois State Register from Springfield, Illinois • 2

cheat full pJPt ucsn logcuivr, as Wf often ths aame and they belofig of arguments which tho logicians cal ths argument am ad igriormliam-that is to say, an argument addressed to the suppo ed ignorance tho hearers. This class of arguments lire freely used by gentlemen of the opposition fur a leng time; with what effect the issue oftbo tbo elections has often told. It ia time to them as depot itorics, yet this was their condition during the whole time of tho existence of the Bank of. tho United States, and yet StfAtflB. Ifciax inn' Exksqt.

There never was says; Tbs sUMinent of. lbs Clikapt Democrat, that ths It noimeing the recent meeting of the Dem- wttde.iignedIllinom The same paper ocracy of- Fayette county, and the men con tarns an editorial article referrtng to who composed it; editor thinks I lia and gmng.noUce wfinjiayins tbsl the. persons assembled, were notrr- ready 8Cverid tb. iostaimeni upon tiisir fooiuisd upou mcn 1 Perhaps they may I "1. anenymous writer, over btnon-' not have had broadclith cois tint youwereat The Journal is guilty of a miserable I Jth rufflc ghirts and ahiny boots to I doubt whether yon would publish subterfuge in Llie above statement, which mutch, but they had that, about them 'V lead 9 a 1fii however can avail SprineGetd nothing, which is worth a great deal more.

They P1 controverey. However, arier The dtiioo. of SSAm nSVfil had bread hand, and arm, cither FAILED in'paying the lint instalment to push the plough ortheswordastboir conclusion tl a on their bond: aud tijo bond is ia fact county may require; and above these hcmforat.anyrntoi namW.one) aplajs. forfeited; UteVefore, it is idle to talk they hid slroog and dear head, upon fT'' IX mlor, about their being likely to fail. The which no federal sophistry such as 1 Alr EdU6r impression I Cdnnot ludSe i I moderation or character of any of the Governor could, if he Jind pleased to do I editor uses, can make any so, have brought suit on tho bond four whatever.

Th'e ru'raalrej. that me of lire nm- A writer inftw7re.h eay that 1 Medaad in thallcertaihlyeaunotree ney lias been -raised. But wc ask the a race, was made oh the day of the v'1, cr, wL latecoauty ia Jft; articles alluded to, except the one pub atM Ik tl a 4 dtAaifninli iiiitsvi BfTMA People whether, wnen tne ciuzcns ui i mic county conrenuon, in oraer to m-1 nn they made no objection to ft then. Tliis neriod in' the hiatnrv ofihis countrv'when lit it, aud to address, the intelligencp of the strange! but whut is" more so that while Pcnod hutory of this country, when mmunity. Take the better currency to it-jbui struggling agniast tho Government, they 1 it was necessary that the Democracy if! the Gorcrnmont does not eat theLro many of them, in favor of re-establishing I should bury all their old divisions and minor diaproves the assertion.

1 No, the effect of the validity 1 measure will be to increase the gold and oil- Congress has a altered duty to perform in erect a groat MONEY DYNASTY, by circulation for the whole country. Thus reforming the finances, end the currency for I wbic, to rule tho People. To show that tho has beon already. Five years ago. we be I iho ruin of both has resulted from federal le- ftonia 0r0.up- in our system of measures to revive tho gold gislutinn, and federal administration.

1 he I currency, and to increase the specie circula I Stitcs, at the formation, of tho Constitution, I lru8 wns of their hazardous position, and tion. There was then twenty millions of sil- delivered a solid currency I will not uro burying all minor differences and activo 'Zl1' wori Hr rffagtkoU, 10.0,1, re- in SidTnrmcv, OM not li- l0 (f'w tiiis suppreselim cannot contimio much I They started the new Government lair upon 1 1 ions alreuay commencing. In some of onger. The la of the land, or of public opin- gold nnd silver. The first act of Congress t0 recent municipal elections the democrat inn.

will soon prevail, and theBO institutions Httested this great fact; for it mado the reve-L will have to submit. Lucs payable in gold and silver coin only. hav successful where iho The bill before the Senate dispenses with I xiiua the Stales delivered a solid currency Federalists so recently had the victory. further uso of banks as doposi public moneys. Iu that it has currence.

Four times heretofore, snu on iouri i different occasions, I have made propositions I conslitutional san ns gu I many Hall accomplish a part oiftlio same purpose. 1st. Mho thmg to bo saved, and the power Iq save proposing an amendment to the deposite it, was given to this Government by the I Muhlenburg men have united and agreed uphill of ItfeO, by which the mint, and the branch States; nnd in the hands of this Government I on a new mnn, mints, were to be iocludcd in the list of do-1 it became deteriorated. The first great er- This is the only course which, os a party, positoriss. 2d.

In proposing that tho public I rr wns Gen. Hamiltons construction ol the I can insure us success in Illinois. Oldpreju-monoys here, at the seat of Government should act of 1789 by which ho nullified that act, dices, which liavd divided us in iiersou but kept and paid out by the Treasurer. and overturned the statute nnd the Constitu- not jn principles, MUST ho buried, if we siiouldceasa to be banks of circulation. 4th.

publishment of a national bank of circula- lnocracy opiw-ing tho cetabliehnicnt of a bank agen- tion, with authority to pny all tho public dues in Missouri, nnd proposing that the monoys in ils own pnper. This confirmed the over-1 Tsskembx Skxatob. The Whig parly there should be d. awn direct from the hands of ihrowof the Constitution, and of the statute in tho Legislature of Tennessee eloclcd Mr the receivers. 1 bran op those propositions are I of 1789; nnd it sat iho fatal cxamplo for llie I now included in the bill before the Senate; and States to make banks, and to receive thnir I osteb, Wing, to be Denntor in Congress to the whole object at whicli they partially aimed papor fur puyjc 'ducg) os ihe United Stales fill Mr.

Gxuxdxs pi I110 mcaur0l hud done. This was the origin of the evil expire until tho clos fully, conlially, oarucwl! for it Free Press writers when having made a false report to the likelihood ia thore that they will ever jay 1 we aaaure him that the ram ia question, ia the remaining 009. which sum, as was ruuiArae miles from town Xlrata they admit themselves, it will require to 1,1 inLt nr tmnt it complete their State house. The editor of the Free Press con- 4 1 up0a your rights or fccliiigs, if demns the convention system off unit-1 ub We arc glad to. notice that tlicPnpcrs What does he ofcnSjustly charge you of our State, without dhtmction of par- scorl cawcussystcm, held at wfth having published knowingly a falsc- ty, arc taking up the cudgels against tlicj'vltJ doo and one of wli bood for dishonest purposes.

But we 3 f. r-ci 1 held in Vand.aha one night last July and Vnn tMnir of the citizens of Springfield in nominatcd candidatcB for Governor and nat dtseuM ia jioiii thin nominaica canuiuwcs lor uovernur miu failing to nay-their bond to the State; Lt. Governor, whom he now support- published your and thus running the Stale Ircasuryu. mg paper. I do not think but I will debt.

to the Bank $14, 000. Tho Chicago Democrat, the Ilennepia Journal, the Backwoodsman paper. treat the subject as it should be treated, Vasdalia Acadehy and Fees School. up DUJ npj so far as I am able, without regard nublished in Greene I We ITT to lhe evidont ob3cct of this writcr puuiisneu. li urccnejnalituliQnj it has been in operation nearly The firgt ronnd taken, is, tliat the a county, nnd.

the Belleville Rcpresenta-1 fouf montb8 undcr circumstances which I report made the Commissioner ullu live, have each made their readers ac-1 goom (o for itg futjra usefuInegB deld t0 at the fa8t 8C8sion of ihe Login- I I 1.1 a A Ira WAArf tSAM tlA quainted "with this matter. truth is, there cannot be twonnd permanency, I anjdin what doc. tfes wHterU-nd The truth is, priety of putting the State in debt so 'jpennienaeni; ono i i perhapn, exceeds that of any other similar deeply aL this time, to build a State 1 tn Tta istitutionrntheStatc. Its management in-1 falsehood consists? It is in the statc-un-1 ment that the contractora have bound Sumo groat notes and tiiiit it will bo a great injury them; for they will bo taken out of circulation and returned iu masses on tho banks domption. They cannot be paid oui by ths Government, and will have to be presented for redemption to the banks.

Tho act of 1830 cuts them off from all payments from tho Federal Government, or the post of-ccs. That act contains threo limitations upon lation, for ro House. wanted i rider the present superintondant hns probably I themselves to complete the road for a worKS 01 given universal satisfaction; nnd if our citi- gmai timount over eight thousand dol improvement, many of winch arc nw zenKj view of its trnnscendant importance jarg per me Then to prove that the under way, and the great benefits of f0 themselves, their children, and the Fub- which our People will shortly rxperi- hjCf wjn conlinuo to give it a hearly nnd Luhlish cnee, demand all the means nad cncr- goroui it will make its permanency following w0ldg. The contract themselves, iheir children, and the Pub- report is false in that particular, ho it a hearty nnd vi- pULliEhcs an extract from thd contracP which our People will shortly ripen-1 jCi wjp conlinuo to givei 'ie means nad cncr Lrorous it will mo and state uf tilings in 1837, is the natural fruit William Carroll. It hr never been usual in qf that policy.

It is time fur us to quit it Tennessee to elect a Senator so' long before to return. to tho Constitution, and the statute takes his seal. Mr. Foster, it wiil be roof 1789, anil to confino tho Federal Treasury memberrd docs not take his sent for two years to the hard monoy which wns intended for it. und more.

Tho Unioff adds, that the Whigs I repeat, this is a measure of reform, wur- jn the LogiRlattiro broko the good old Domo-tiiy to he called a reformation. It goes Imck cratic custom in Tcnnossee becauso yhey nrc tiic pay men i of these notos: first, no note un-1 to the fundamental aliuso, nearly coeval ilh I afraid the next Legislature would ho Dcmo- 1 1 Lhe foundation of tho Government. Twocratic. It is very evident that if this is dor twenty dollars is to ho paid out; and tliat idle .0 Inlter I certain, and indue. uwnjthoso mean, ia I "1.

I tinil all thLt part ofH the northern gies of the State. It is idle io fritter certain, and induce Legislative foreign a way these means in building a cosily aid. The attempt at establishing a Depart-State when have one already mont for teaching civil engineering will cor ny mom lor icncumg civil engineering wc House, we great error at the expiration eno'ih for at least four vears to tainlv bd regardol with universal liivor, nnd I railroad lying between Jacksonville and come. The true policy of tbeStatc is the general spirit of enterprise pervading Meredosia (except two miles including sister Slates ns well our own, in relation to tne crossing of the Mauvaiscterre Creek, large pi'Annmv iust as much as it is the true BIBler wen our own, in reiauon I internal improvements, will doubtless ren- and one fourth of a mile orthc river) po.icy a 1 1 dor tho patronage of that department very Iu-j according to plans, specifications, nn nil cralivo, and tho instruction of more thnn or- and complete Uu home lor eight thousand 1 Our neighi-or is out forioueiy sgaiuet our eneem-1 djnary value to the students. dollars per mile, measured in the centre etl lUprctentutive.

Gov. Casey, on account of foinu of It is intended to increase the capital stock 1 0f lbe y0ad. I now ask docs this prove to fold and si vor at the place whore offered, Ofho firet Bjnk of the United States. the wiliof tho holder and without losor dS- in vivin8 crrn0y of the 5nSti elix Gn-mly and many other patent democrat, ol lay to him. Tin's is the strongest limitation, Federal I roasury, and ospe- Uie day were an A yet the cuts off all payments in notes unloss where cinlly the GOLD currency.

1 hat error threw I Journal. the bank itself is situated. The three limita- the Treasury back upon the local lmnk pa- We now know what the Springfield tions taken together, and they jira all in full per. This paper quickly failed, and out of editor means by his favorite expression force, put oir bank poiier rroin nearly every that failure grew tho Becond United States payment to bo made, either by tho U. States Bunk.

Those who put down this second U. Patent democrats. According to or by the Post-Jffice Department. I States Bank, warnod by calamity, detcrinin-1 him, Felix Grundy of Tennessee is a only tauch Unloading ohjSoU ta SmSher I 0TTf democrat an expression which use of bank notes by theGovernment, and the GO I the eJitor uscs in derision. Now, our future uso of banks os depositories of public of nd, a rek v0 ho GOLD i moneys.

It is a practic3 fraught wi.h mis-1 circulation, which had been dead 30 I renders all know that Felix Gruudy is a chiof to both parties, and his boen so proved Tho accumulation of EIGHTY millions in democrat coming from the school of the by repeated experience. To receive the notca r' of banks for revomio, if they are to be paid good faith, is merely to take them out of eved iiio nccuniuiniion ot iuuuix millions i deinocrat coming from Uic school of the notes the brief spneo of five years, FIFTEEN mil- id in firms of it in GOLD, attest the sincerity of latc In the darkest period of at cir- their design, and the facility of its execution. 1 frudJr. 8 Plllarf his votes during tli iato soswiit of Congress. ltov ungriiteful, timk dnlin The Press tor fa Is as neariy will have the goodness to slick to as nearly ns his nature will admit on each, tho subscriber becomes entitled part0flboCoU tract whieh binds the contrae-ls tho ndmissron to the institution of a pupil I t0 crcot (be turnouts, extra ordoubla the engintor oxtent of which could not ossibiy while he' is engaged in his new task I fee of r.ll expenso on nccopnt of tuition, I at iho caiiinatos of the engineers room-rent, tho uso of chemical and phfl00: Lie costor oxtent of whic and lauding tiie Illinois dclc- prnisin of, of in the Senate of the United Slates, at Puttie orders on the Treaeary tho beat bill of ex- change France alone, of all Kurope, having bo paper money; moaning no Government pa per money, for there wore bank notu of live five hundred franca and one thousand francs.

A Government revenue of otib hundred and sixty millions of dollars wns paid in gold and silver; a hardfemey currency, of five hundred and fifty millions of dollars, saturated all parts of France with specie; and ifiade gold and sii-t erthe overy day curtsney of every man, woman and child in the empire. These great results were the work of six years, and were accomplished by the simple process of gradually re quiring hard money pay monts-grad al ly calling in the at signate increasing the branch mints to fuurtoen, and limiting the Uanlt of France to an issue of large' notes five liun- drad francs and upwards. This simple pro- easy produced these results, and thus stands the French currency at this day: for the haa had the wisdom to leave untouched the financial system of Bonaparte. I have repeatedly given it as my rpinion many of my speccha. declare it that the French currency is the nest in tho world.

It )us hard money for the Grvcrnmenl: hard rao ney for the common dealings of the people: and large notes for largo transactions. This cur- rency has enabled France to stand two invasions, the ravaging of 800,0110 men, two changes of dynasty, and the payment of a milliard of contributions: and all without any commotion or revulcion in trade. It has saved her from the revulsions Which have afflicted Eng-" land and our America for so many years. It has saved her from expansions, contractions, and ruinnifs fluctuations of price. It has save: her, for near forty years, from a debate on currency.

It has saved her ten from the knowledge of our swcet-scciitcd phrases: snum currency unscund plethoric, dropsical, inflated, bleated: tho money market tight to-day a little easier this morning and all such verbiage, which the haberdashers' beys repeat, it has saved Friuco from even 1 a discussion on currency while in Eitglam 1 and with us, it is banks! hanks! banks! morning, noon and night: breakfast, dinner nd supper; levant and couchint sitting or standing; at home or abroad steamboat or railroad car: iu Congress or, out of Congress: it is all the same thing bauke banks -banks: currency currency currency: meaning, all the while, paper money and shin-plasters: until our very brains scorn as if they would bo converted into lampblack and nigs. The Senator from Now York, (Mr. Tall-, madge,) iu his very able speech, has referred to the overthrow of Bonaparte, effbet-jd by tiio system of England. Without going into ths question of the cuuscb of that overthrow without looking to the ico of Kussia and the non-arrival of Grouchy on the field of ator-. loo, and without considering tho numerous incidents, often trivial in themselves, ou which the fate of battles and of empires depend it will be sufficient to consider what wuuld have been the fate of this paper system of England, ifi dike tho system of Frairc, it had been exposed to the shocks of invasions, conquests, an: changes of dynatty: and, leaving out this supposed view, it will l3 sufficient to look at it under ils real aspect, and to use its present on tho condition of the British empire.

What are those effects! They arc, in brief, an increase of taxes from lb94, when tim Bank of England was chartered, from four millions sterling, (twenty millions of dollars,) to forty' five millions sterling, (two hundred and tweiv ty-five millions of dollars:) an increase of the Sblic debt from twenty-one millions five hun-sd and fifteen thousand seven hundred am forty-two pounds, thirteen shillings, and eight pence and. two farthings, (to be precise,) in round cumbers about one hundred millions of "dollars to near nine hundred millions sterling, or four thousand five hundred millions of dollars; and the increase cf pauperism, until three millions of people grace the list. These are some, fori omit, as too well known, the average jfptennial convulsions of that system these are some of the evils of tho paper sya in England. But take anoLher view tako some points of comparison betwocn the national expenditures of France and England, when contending together, and see how the account, in point of economy between paper money and hard money, ill stand. Let us take the year 180(1, when Ei.gland was sub sidieing Kussia and other jrawers against France, and when the Great Emperor frustrated the effect of ull those subsidies, and consolidated his power by tho victory cf Fr id-land, and the peace of Tilsit.

Whit were the expenses of the two contending empires for that year! They were these: Tor England, one thousand seven hundred and seventy-two millions of francs, (about three hundred an: sixty millions of dollars :) for France, seven hundred and seventy-eight millions of francs, one hundred and sixty millions -of dollars:) in other words, the expenses of exceeded those of France by about -one thousand millions of francs, or two hundred millions of dollars. Such was the difference betwee tho economy of paper money and hard money and the same proportion holds -jyood in every station in life, from the emperor and his empire, to the washerwoman and her The amendment now depending, on tho mo 'tion of the Senator from South Carolina, (Mr. Calhoun,) is the same in substance with the bill which I brought in upwards of year ago, -jp re-establish the currency of the Constitution for the Federal Government. That bill was 4n these words: 1 1 -vj That bank notes and paper currency of even descriition shall cease, to bo received, or offered in payment, on account of the United States, or of the Post Office, or in fees in the courts of the United States, as follows: of less denomination than twenty dollars, none shall be so offered after the third day of March, eigh-, toco hundred and thirty-seven of less douoini--tiation tlun filly dollars, none after the third day of March, eighteen hundred and thirty-eight; less denomination than one hundred dollars, sons alter the third dny of March, eighteen hundred and thirty-nine; of less do--: nomination than five hundred dollars, none after the tiiiid day of March, eighteen hundred anil forty; of lees denomination than one sand dollars, none after the third day of March, eighteen hundred and lorty-one and uono of any denomination from and after the third day March, eighteen hundred and forty -two. Skc.

2. Aud be it further enacted, That any person holding an appointment under the laws of tho United States, and any bank employed to keep public moneys, which person or bank shall neglect, evade, violate; contra -vane, or in any other way elude, or attempt i'l- to elude, -tho provisions or this 'act, shall be guilty of an uflfance against the laws; and the person so offending shall bs liable to be dismissed from the service, aud the bank sooifen-- ding shall, on satisfactory information, be dis-. continued as a depository of public moneys. The only direct action of this bill jbave been on the receipts of the Federal Trea sury. It has been extensively represented as a bill to impose hard money upon the States, but such -is not Us character, but the reverse; it was to prevent the local paper of ths States from being imposed on the Federal Government.

Its indirect and consequential action Jiave been to increase the spccio circulation ol the whole Union, by creating a demand for it. The present amendment will operate the mm way; it will increase the quantity of hard mo- ney every where. Yet two objections, neither pf them well founded, and, each inconsistent with the other, have been taken to it: one is, that if proposes to take the better currency for thq Government, and leave the baser to the "people; the other ia, that it ia going to impose this better currency upon the people also; an: destroy all paper money at once, reduco ev ear thing to tho specie standard, and ruin all 'debtors. Each of these objections are equally in class of been ver it I i but tho to In be In cy euiation, and to return them in mosses for re gnlion, all of whom lie ecd at' the lime of thei. never came out furiously, as the eili- jbeir parl, will make tho eduna ion j3 cfenr, then, thnl this writer has clear- tor is pleased to say, against Gov.

Casey in 10 8lrjW lho 9 A. him by paving for tuition tho ordinurj I particularly. Our remarks were against I tuem the course of the entire deloe-ition from ')a "j110 csPen- 1 1 Tiie next grounu taken to buow moi Uie course oi uie enure ueieg.iuon irom lbo nnd manner of insl ruction in ihe caug0 0fthe Illinois in the U. b. House of llcprcscn- r.nix in its be-1 ll cause a decision in its -J i sury, anil when members of Congress, march-1 t-itin ot spccio, nnd the imposition of irredeem-1 other House of Congress against the 1 1 I t.

1 I 1 if I I A i.n 1. A a A fli .1 I I. ft. A. I I I A A I.

a BA A jm. Vft ft ft kft A 1- vT 4 i be-t tho contractors talives. We thooglit that their course Llf w0 deem tiie rLing prosperity of Lwylo required upon in voting for A1U.1, the hank man, in Vandnha intimately coanocied wi.h this in- gnjd road, such as extra trucks, extra Iuul-separaliiig from their colleagues the portent institution. I ing all to bo estimated by the Senate, in separating from the Demo- engineers or agents of the State, and cratic party iu lho House ol Rcprcsen- Baxes. The following resolution has pns.

lbcrcfore by jHissiliilily tho road may tati ves, in separating from the measures Bed iLc Legislature of Vermont, It wes of cost more than a small sum over $8,000 per of the President nnd of Gen. Jackson, fered by Capt A Paiitbidue a sound I)em- mile. (llhQ whole contract whs published was not such a course rapretented anJ whn hag it would appear that it is reserved to the the feelings and wishes of the People of Commissioncra or Engineers to change tho Illinois. We still think so; and in con- do110 t0 nng Vermont into the Domo. tion ol this road cither vertically or hor-iiimation of this opinion is the fact that runkn than any other man in tho izontully; to change tho materials to be used; every democratic paper in the State con- State.

Ir, two years moro wo think ho will to alter lho inodo and map tier of making tho demns their course. Beside this, is the havo succeeded in his patriotic The 1 Toad and all this iwith a view to. lessen the resolution ofUto recent mooli, of the by vote of 174 to 30. beqoir'odffnd 'if tbJ 1 cople of I'aycttc county condemning Rmivtt, Ttmt i inexPclent and unsafe to sbouid be improvements in the work their vote against the bill to separate charter MW, nt re-thsrtcr nuy olft banks, atthepra cost oven below 01)0 nnr Rank md State I wnt M-wimi of ihe Legi.littim., unlc it can be rfons to I my reCO VCn UClOW I cecttre lie riHiuiof lhe people, by making ilia privaft I mi.e. But the editor accuses U8 ol being un- property of tlio Itnckholiim liable for the redemption grateful towards Gov.

tscy, nnd says (of the bm thereof that Gov. C. placed within our reach the means of subsistence. We do not' cossssioatsd. think Gov.

CaEcy will say so. Nobody took us up from our ulow estate, as the This writer after having set out with the allegation that the report was false, nnd after having waded through the contract to prove it fabo, and having totally failed, comes to the conclusion that as the character and quantity of this extra work is not OBITUARY. DIED At the residence of his father1, iu Bond wiLL1AM l.tive iuterforenuo most usiiaby prevailed; and 1 impetus given to the specie policy siil! pro- Lxnlanation of a Dhras" which ho has will it bo again, if tho practice is resumed. J.10 duMng 1,0 Sj ir country, in this present war which the Again: it is tempting the banks into rain-1 lhe. counloractionof tbo Govern.neat I Eanks re mfkj l0 obtain the maS-ous expansions tlius to give them tho credit ond l0 a ipprcssion of the cons.ttu- Dentv of such and tiie domain of tiie United States to hank I liunal currmcy, might have boon expuclod nnsarunt of upon.

They put down floods of notes because to result from that stoppage, tho circulation Jcrats ns 1 clix Grundy possessed ol roceivability at tli3 custom house, the land of- seems to bo in a fair way to be disappointed. mc courage, the same firmness, lice, and the post them credit and The spirit of the people, and our HUNDRED the same incorruptibility, circulation. After souia months, pay day I millions of exportable produce, are giving the I 1 conies. 1 ederol credit, waich got the notes victory to the glorious policy of our lute iilus- An abolition riot took place at Alton I rious President. The oihergrcat consequen-1 last week, an account of which wcare thm Government, and upon the uinformsd hffd- cca P0? result from that stoppage, ohliged to defer until our next.

Lorc-ers of tho notes. namely, tho roclmrter of tho Bank of tho U. joy the abolition editor ot the Alton Again; it is a false credit given by tho Go-1 States, the change of the administration, the 1 Observer, and a man by the name of vcruinent to the whole issues of auy bank whose overthrow of the republican part', and the Bishop, lost their lives dnring this out-poper is so received. It is endorsement with- restoration of the federal dynasty, all scorn rarrc against the laws of the country and out responsibility. People take it, because the to be in tho same fuir way to total miscar- the Deaca of society.

Government takes it: and when the bank fails, riaf0. but the objects are too dazzling to be 3 the Government does not indemnify- those who abandonetl by the party interested, and the' liavo beon deceived by an endorgemsnt, valid Pii i i for deception, and valid for responsibility. des I00 fiCOB and currency, Again Thw (rovornment rccoivability ena- U.B cnenshed roadlo succcflto. The bios notes to stray from their own orbit of cir-1 miscalled Bank of tho United States, iho culation to go olf into distant 1 parts, where B0UI of (he federal dynasty, and the anchor of they are unknown to live there awhile in its hopea believed by many to have been at federal favor to circulate awhile on land of- the bottom of the stoppages in May, and fice and eastern house credit and, finally, to known by all to be at tho head of HOA-resump-sink as insolvents upon the hands of strangers, ifon now displays her policy on this floor: Again: There murt be selection of banks, it ig to lll0 repetition of tho error of frir reception to-morrow imposition on some.un- Knowing that from the repetition of tins dae advantaa'3 to others como into play. If orro 'n tho repetition of the entas-roceivability is universal, then a thousand trophes of 1814 1819 and 1837; and out banka now in existence, and thousands to be I of these catastrophes to extract a now clam-created, all become furnishers of federal cur- or for tho revivification of herself.

This is rency and in a few years the public lands are her line of conduct; nnd to this line, the con-changed into paper the custom house me duct of all her friends conforms. With one nue becomes bale of paper and this papei' jjmrt, one mind, one voice, they labor to cut littlo it would be if From an article in our last the reader might infer that Mcssra. Casey, May, and Snyder had all returned from Wash ington. This is not the case. Messrs.

May and Snyder have not returned. Mr. May has published in the Madisonian, edited by Allen the bunk man, whom he voted or ns printer, a Circular to his constituents. Mr. in this circular, openly advocates the principles of the Federal party, and as lie has thus deserted the democracy which elected him, every principle of honor imperiously requires him to resign the scat in which he no longer represents their wishes.

Wo are glad to perceive that Mr. Casey, precisely known, agreed upon, or specified, it may Coilcgs, aged 32 cost tho State more than one thousand dollars yeun. I er mile, and therefore the report of the Mr. Mills wm a saiivs of lbs Bmta of Kentucky, if not. proven to be false, and nmnred from there nilh his father ahout eight I ought not to be relied on because of its uncer-yeare sinco.

Ftnm a child he wai uncommonly ardent tointy. This is a fair back out from tha charge of fn tllB, 3l1 MILLS, a member of Jacksonville Co! vciin NiiOBi (inn cniiu uc was uiicuiiiiiiwiuv santem pullu.t rf ln of hi, fa. editor thinks' prober which WC have pursued through lifcJ which is that of a printer. But even if the editors accusation were true, which it is not, it would only show so, i that, as the independent edi or of a pub- IiC prCSSj WG WOUlu UOt follow tllO lCald tWls Him'ilv iMiilMrl miul Fmrllcli ndnentlnn. of any one man, after ground upon which wo journeying together.

Such a doctrine though in early lire ha lost ids right arm, yet, by his Let us now see if it. wore not as cortain in all us the editor of the Free Press would tmM its statements as it possibly could have been i is a i xi himelf for ColleM, ttiid for witainiM liiinielf while At wuiu ubto uei.ii thus establish, would moke the 1 rcss the iera lie wu connected with Jacksonville College niade under lho circumstances. Tho only servile supporter of men and not of mea- about three years, and prosecuted, his studies with uncertainty in the whole report consists in wires. great sucress. At the dose of the' last term, he left the statement that the contractors had bound This may be orthodoxy for him, and I themselves to make tiie rood for a small sum his Federal brethren of the press, but it lowed by a slight fever.

He was not, however, con- ovor eiK. tfiuusand dollan per mile.1, 1 would is not for us. sidored dangerous, and was daily about with die faini. now reler to- any practical engineer to deter- ty. A few days before his decease, he complained of mine whether it would bo possible at the lot- We give ie another column the 5, nU-lnc.

b. Cll.d hi. hu. ml! Pennine pfecilT how umph.int refutation of Mre McCon nell hjin wu experiencing feelings difTcrentl many cubic yards of extra haulino of earth, to tho slanderers who have assailed him. ftom any he bad ever before wished bis friends might rand the exact distance the sime must ne- We understand that tho author of the 'r ma1 known to them die awful cessarily bo hauled.

Or would it bn nnaaihla article, in the Free egaie.l poM.bl. our Representative, is riding through his district collecting public sentiment on tho great question of the separation of Bunk and State. This ia the true principlj of democracy; and wo should have thought belter of (ho Other two delegates if they had followed his fltMUocralic example. Gun. Romx aox and Judge Yomo also came bock to see the People.

Peixter to Coxsbess. We notice that several of the administration papers in other States recommend to the Democracy in Con-ress to go into an election forprinter to the louse at tho opening of the regular session. We learn that several of the few democratic members who voted -for Allen, the Bank man, nt the time they voted fur him, thought he was prepared to do the work himself, without occupying a building' and types owned by the Bank of the United States. Ws should like to seo such a move mode in Congress, -jit would show a respect for public sentiment, which haa been outraged by the election of Allen, the Bank man. off goiu Jtnd silver from tho Federal Government, and to vnysse paper upon ill they la-or to deprivo it of the apeping of its own revenues, nnd to placo them again where they have been so often lest! This ia conduct of that bunk and ita friends.

Let us imitate their zeal, their unanimity, and their perseverance. The AMENDMEN nnd the BILL, ntw before the Senate, embodies our policy. Let us carry them, and tho republic is safe. him to his and at all times made him an agree-1 ubi Completion of Jacksonville proved some time ago to abiauiaciate. lie was also a christUn.

His habits, 1 exient or road. If this could be have violated his inteirrit ns a icgislar 1fa and 'haracter, showed him ardently devoted in the aone, how could be possible to know what ervice of his Saviour. The great obet of his life waa tho Cost would be? So much then for thft tor. Venly, his hand IS against every t0 acquire an and to be useful to the world cbarnra of uncertainty of thn man. And that a young man of such amiable di-positinn 'Ihi.

exempLary pfoty and eminent promise, should, at in I pnymous writer seems 'toblmj interesting a psrlod of life, be taken away, is indeed thnl because the contractor are to be sIloW- ed for interest on money expended for the care; and for the risk or insurance and scr- The editor of the Free -Press says that a democrat who' was present at I I a vi lUOUIMlww mm worth as as it was decomposed, and restored to its original state of lampblack and rags. Aga'n: To taka the promissory notes of tho tanks for lands, customs, and os tapes, is to extend a credit to the banks which is denied to the community. Tho farmer is required to pay ready money for the public lands: but if the notes of the bank is received, this a credit to the bonk a credit to a barren moneyed corporation, which is denied to a productive, meritorious citizen. The same of postages: and the same is, in some degree, the case the custom houses now, aud will bo fully, when ready money payments are required there, as another bill before the Senate now proposes. Again To make the banks depositories of our moneys, involves tiie use, or the prohibi tion of the nse, of these moneys.

If the former, then the revenues are as much jeoparded as ever: if the latter, then the bank has no benefit from the deposite. Again: To continue these banka ns depositories, is to create an ini rest a power till, active, concentrated interest, in Congress and out of Congress in favor of high taxes, nnd low appropriations. The late Bank of tho U. Slates wns such an interest during the whole lime of ils existence. It was the ally of high tariffs, nnd the enemy of appropriation hills.

Its principle of notion was take from the people end leaoe vsith us! and so it will be with a leaguo of local depository hanks. Their presidents, and directors; their stockholders and attorneys, with all their friends and debtors will be a unit, to keep op laser, and to keep down appropriations. The Ggvefiuneul tbuuld not create, for itself an: Treasury Notes. Ths Secretary of the vice in bringing them to the country, they Treasury has procured engraven blanks of are to get no more than the nett cost of the tho Treasury notes, which are now sipingj article when delivered. This person must of the Tbbasvbt Depahtsient,) November 1, 1837.

In confonnitv to the 13th section of the act of October 13, 1837, to authorize the issuing of Treasury notes, it is hereby published that the whole amount issued during the last month has been $53,723 83. Levi Woodbury, Secretary of the Treasury. From the Alton Spectator. Gen. Skhplr, we believe, has decided on accepting the mission.

He will probably leave ubuut the 15th of YVc should have been much pleased if the General had decided to remain at home, as there certainly is a crisis approaching in the politics of the State whicnwill require the energies of the whole party, to meet, and we regret the loss the more on this account. YVe fed certain that ho will carry thw confidence and good wishef of his friends with him. the recent meeting of the Democracy of this county told him that there were batfifleen persons present We pronounce this statement false, and cull upon him for the name of the democrat? who, he says, gave him the information. Notwithstanding the badness of lhe weather, the large room of the Senate chamber was wen filled, and with the bone and tinew of the country. The best evidence' wc con offer of the truth of what we Bay, is the fact that the meeting selected the delegates from among the fanners of tho country.

according to the provisions act passed at the late session of Congress." The pres-ont emission is in notes of $50 and $100, bearing an' interest of two per sent. -The Globe adds: It will probably be most con venient to the public to issue them at first in these denominations, and at a low rate of interest, as by this means they may be used as a medium for distant remittances, instead of being laid aside fur investments, as would undoubtedly bo (he case if ths rate of interest upon thorn was fixed at or near tho maxumum (flowed by law. MUtouri Argus. be very talented, and intelligent. indeed, to discover any thing more in all those allowances than wiii be necessary to make up the nett cost of tho article mien delivered.

It is intimated ia, tifis" article, that the Commissioner alluded to did not atatethe whole truth in his report. Ia it shown what fact, that was necessary to bo stated, was omitted! It will be remembered that tho General Assembly was then in session at Vandalia that the contract here referred to was there to be seen inspected by any member that wished, and that tho report va- New Jersey. William Pennington was elected Governor eff New Jersey on lhe27lh ult. by die Legisldlure of that State. It is reported that Mr.

Southard of N. intends to resign his seat in the Senate. The Trenton Emporium gives the aggregate votes nolled at the lateaectton ia New Jersey, os follows: Damocralk; 25,59 1. Fed eyal.