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The Fresno Bee from Fresno, California • 4

Publication:
The Fresno Beei
Location:
Fresno, California
Issue Date:
Page:
4
Extracted Article Text (OCR)

Page A4 Monday June 3 1974 THE FRESNO BEE Aliens: Deportation Of 250000 From State Is Expected Walsh is now advising farm group that under Public Law 414 it is possi ble for them to import foreign work' ers under short term contracts The immigration service will approvq such importations if the US Department of Labor certifies there is shortage of domestic labor in the area jh question Sugar cane growers in Florida and Iouisiana now import thousands nf Jamaicans from the British West Indies to cane" each year These shore" workers are imported because growers contend and the US Department of Labor certifies that there is a shortage of domestic labor "rts The Border Patrol officials contend that without new legislation maktfo it a crime to employ illegal' aliens they must continue their current methods of operation To increase en-foreement they say they need expensive new electronic detection devices to place along the border helicopters to respond to detection alarms more cars and more manpower to seek out the illegals once they penetrate into places like the San Joaquin Valley gross violations of the workers' civil rights Chavez demanded the Border Patrol dear the illegals out of the field and his statement that he did not care if this move made urban Chicanos angry is seen as a shift in his position The subject is a difficult one for all Oiicano leaders because they recognize the illegal aliens as and sisters" who come to seek work in the United States to alleviate their own poverty in Mexico A spokesman for the American Farm Bureau admitted is heavily dependent upon illegal aliens in its work force They are a significant factor but no one knows hew many are working on the farm" The Farm Bureau spokesmen said the Rodino Bill was bottled up in the Senate and is as a The AFBF is also opposing Sen Edward Kennedy's newly introduced farm labor contractor registration bill that would make it illegal for labor contractors to hire illegal aliens The Farm Bureau not only opposed making employers responsible for hiring illegal aliens it is also opposed to any massive round up that would havoc on the farm labor Dim Curlce of the Council of California Growers said that while the council opposes the Rodino bill concepts it does feel the Border Patrol should enforce the existing laws He said farmers tiy to' avoid hiring illegal aliens now The illegal alien flow into the San Joaquin Valley has been increasing dramatically since the termination of the program in 1964-Under Public Law 78 farmers then imported Mexican Nationals to work on farms under short term contracts Up to 20 per cent of the California farm labor force in the late 1950s and early 1960s were braceros The program was under attack from the AFLCIO other unions urban liberals and church groups because it was found braceros kept domestic wages down and local workers had a hard time finding work Continued from Page A1 Department of Agriculture Ernesto Loredo director of the American Friends Service farm labor project said both (smugglers) and illegal aliens are operating out of the Tulare County Housing farm labor centers Loredo explained have a lot of local workers come into our office -and complain they cannot find jobs in the Visalia and Exeter and Porterville areas because there are so many illegals at work They run into them everywhere in the plums the grapes everywhere" Border Patrol Sector Deputy Chief Walsh reporting on the six central San Joaquin Valiev counties north of Kern said apprehensions in April totaled 1650 Walsh said "This is the biggest April we have had since Operation Wetback (in 1955)" In the middle 1950s the border patrol brought 700 to 800 patrolmen and immigration service agents into ihe Southwestern United States to crack down on the flow of illegal aliens They deported one million aliens in tion Service policies They contend the patrol's actions infringe on the civil rights of Mexican-Americans who get caught up in the apprehension tactics Asked about this Chavez said "I know if this will put us in conflict with them (urban Chicanos) but I care It is our livelihood This is our union The workers are concerned" Stewart said the Border Patrol and the Immigration Sendee would like to see passage of the bill introduced by Congressman Peter Rodino D-NJ The llodino Bill would make it a crime for employers to hire illegal aliens The Rodino Bill would provide criminal penalties up to 610000 and one year in jail for knowingly hiring an illegal alien The bill requires the employer to check for proof of citizenship or legal entry The Rodino bill was passed by the House of Representatives over the objection of the American Farm Bureau other farm groups and urban Chicano groups The urban chicanos joined by the Chavez and the UFW objected to what they felt were 6 Governors Say Nixon Should Release All Data Nw York Times News Service SEATTLE Six governors four Democrates and two Republicans agreed that President Nixon should turn over all the tapes and documents that the House Judiciary Committee has asked for in its impeachment inquiry The six appeared on the National Broadcasting Company program The Press" in conjuction with the opening of the national conference here Gov Jimmy Carter of Georgia a Democrat declared jiersonally think that the President is guilty and I think that the release of evidence will prove Gov Tom McCall of Oregon a Republican said that impeachment was a "completely ludicrous and that President Nixon should resign immediately The others on the panel were Gov Daniel Evans of Washington a Republican who is the retiring chairman of the conference and the host of this four-day meeting: Gov Wendell Ford of Kentucky a Democrat who is challenging Sen Marlow Cook for re-election Gov Daniel Walker of Illinois a Democrat and Gov Wendell A Farewell Toast To Peace Premier Golda Meir and Defense Minister Moshe Dayan left made a farewell toast during a courtesy call Sunday night on Israel's chief of staff Lt Gen Mordechai Giir right and members of his staff Both Mrs Meir and Dayan were to leave office today as a new Israeli government took over AP Wirrphoto the peak year Stewart said no such operation was planned this year lie explained the patrol is asking for more manpower and more equipment in its 1975 budget The patrol also proposed legislation making it a federal crime to employ illegal aliens The law would require employers to seek proof of legal entry or citizenship Chavez said the UFW wants the Bonier Patrol to work harder to clear the fields of illegals want them to make more field checks to check the papers and the ones that have papers get them out" To facilitate this process Chavez said the union will "document" the locations of illegals and report them If no action is taken by the Border Patrol pressure will be applied politically to force the US Department of Justice to order a crackdown This would seem to put Chavez and the UFW on a collision course with urban Chicano organizations like the Mexican-American Political Association MAPA and others in the La Kaza movement oppose the actions of the Border Patrol and immigra Anderson of Minnesota a Democrat The Watergate scandals and the fate of the Nixon presidency were the first topics of conversation here as at most political gatherings Watergate may have of a reverse effect so far as it affects llie states" said Evans lielieve there is good stability in virtually all our stale governments Basically reasonably fiscally well off I think there's some considerable harmony in most states and frankly in a period of national turmoil the states and their leadership may very well be sort of the bedrock of the Niliticai system" Most governors interviewed here appeared satisfied that Congress did not need their help to reach a clear and fair verdict on the President Carter and Ford had advocated Nixon's resignation before but today both said they preferred the "constitutional route" in phrase of impeachment Most of the governors are now outspokenly happy to lie watching the process from afar And their conference here which slarted with salmon fishing Saturday and horse races at immediately provide statements under oath and will produce all relative documents in his possession upon the request of the Watergate special prosecution force "He may be required to testify as a witness for the United States in any and all cases with respect to which he may have relevant information" Tn shaking the Pentagon papers Ellsberg was accused of stealing government documents and breaking government secrecy laws The Pentagon paers were a secret analysis of how the United Stales became involved in the Vietnam war Ellsberg was responsible for a part of the voluminous study whieh first ap-peared in the New York Times Primaries: Awaited Continued from Page A1 lot: lieutenant governor state eon-troller secretary of state state treasurer attorney general and superintendent of jiublic instruction Political observers will be watching for trends in congressional and legislative registrations Will there be signs the Democrats will gain seats at the expense of Republicans as predicted by those who say Watergate will hurt the GOP? Is this the year a number of incumbents will fall? A number of incumbents in both parties are reportedly in serious trouble The registration for balloting totals 95 million On the sis of 62 per cent turnout average in recent primary elections about 59 million are expected to go to the polls tomorrow birthday today is facing his stiffest competition since his initial elect km 20 years ago Two of former deputies Guy Langley and Cliff Blagg appear to be the leading opposition But also campaigning vigorously and confident of victory is John Cogdell Jr a private detective and former Dunlap deputy constable I angley has stressed his nine years as a field officer during a well organized campaign He has pledged an all-out campaign against narcotic traffickers Blagg former head of the sheriffs office computer program has stressed the need for more innovation and better management of the department He has offered his masters Colson- Guilty Plea Rabin Succeeds Israel's Meir Negotiators Complete Truce tlie Tzingaeres Track yesterday will be devoted to other political issues The main event today is a three-way debate states and health Sen Edward Kennedy D-Musx one of Ihe principal sponsors of a compromise national health insurance bill Caspar Weinberger the secretary of health education and welfare and Dr Russell Roth -president of the American Medieal Association will ixirticipate Kenneth Cole Nixon's assistant for domestic affairs will represent the White House at a panel Tuesday on "the state of the states" Also on Tuesday John Gardner the chairman of Common Cause the self-styled citizens' lobby will try to enlist more state governments behind his campaign in Congress for political reform and public campaign financing ETV: Blocked Continued from Page A1 TACOMA must resolve the dispute He said Sisk has offered to ask HFIV to send a representative from its educational television broadcast facilities program in Washington to Fresno to help the county and TACOMA reach an agreement Coelho said TACOMA's objection must be withdrawn or it proven the objection is without merit before HEW will approve Ihe application Fresno County Schools Supt Er-nesl A Poore said Sunday the projects and added bis office was to meet with TACOMA representatives today in an attempt to resolve the issue is not a setback if we can come to an Poore said Poore also said representatives from Madera Kings and Tulare Counties will meet with hix office to work out a joint powers agreement Poore has said community representation would be spelled out in the agreement The Fresno County Board of Education has given its a cross section of the community which will include Americans of Mexican descent will be represented on Channel 18's policy-making body Coelho said Sisk has been working fur 16 years to get an educational television station for this area and with the Nixon announcement that many federal programs will be cut it may take two or three years to get a station if it is not approved in September Channel 18 initially was assigned to the valley in 1952 and Fresno State University had an option to activate the station but lack of funds prohibited FSU from doing so The county schools office has been attempting to activate the channel since FSU elected to drop its option on the station Sisk helped convince tlie California Televison Advisory Committee to grant the Fresno application its highest priority Tlie priority rating by the committee was considered essential before HEW seriously would consider Channel 18 for the valley degree in business administration and law enforcement experience as credentials for the job Cogdell refers to himself as a He pledges an door and equal application of the law Willmirth meanwhile has pointed 'to experience and defended his administration as Hospitalized for a few days because of fatigue he has relied mainly on a media campaign during the final weeks before the election while his opponents have been walking precincts as well as using the media Two supervisors John Ventura in District No 1 and James Cassidy in District No 4 are up for re-election Ventura's major competition comes Continued from Page A1 he has become of what he had done "1 now know what it is to be a defendant in a criminal case" Gesell set sentencing for June 21 The maximum penally for the one-count indictment is five years in prison and a S5000 fine Charges were still pending against Colson in the separate Watergate cover-up case but deputy special prosecutor William Merrill said he would ask that they also lie dropped They are one count of conspiracy to obstruct justice and one count of obstruction Colson had pleaded innocent to those charged Merrill said the Fielding lireak-iu was an extension of an attempt to get dirt on Ellslicrg" Colson's guilty plea would appear to lessen the possibility that other defendants known as the While House in the Fielding break-in case could use national security as a defense They are former White House aide John Ehrlichman and three men convicted in the first Watergate trial Gordon Liddy Bernard Barker and Eugenio A Martinez They as Colson was originally are accused of violating civil rights Ehrlichman also faces a perjury charge in the plumbers case In a letter to Colson's attorney David I Shapiro special Watergate prosecutor Leon Jaworski said agreement to Colson's guilty plea "is predicated on the understanding" that the foverup and Fielding break-in gharges would be dropped 'v In the letter Jaworski also said Jlhis understanding is also predicat- cd upon the fact that Mr Colson will attacked caliinct lineup for its dovish character have not known such a group of doves since the days of he said He claimed the government the eyes of doves but its voice is not sweet" Rabin was expected to win confirmation of his government from the Knesset Israel's parliament even though his coalition lias a majority of only two llis coalition is made up of Labor party whieli has ruled Israel ever since it became a nation the Independent Liberal party and a citizens rights group The final meeting nf Premier Golda Meir's cabinet Sunday marked the departure from the government of four long-dominant memliers of the Isrqgli Establishment: Mrs Meir Defense Minister Moshe Dayan Foreign Minister Abba Eban and Finance Minister FinhasSapir Many Israelis heralded their exit as tlie end of an era and the comingTo power of a new native-born generation But some maintain that theiux-perience will be badly missed The mood was jovial Sunday as Mrs Meir's ministers emerged flpm their two-hour meeting cracking jokes and smiling They presumed their 76-year-old chief with a set-of kitchenware as a farewell gift 3 Although they have left the government Eban Dayan and Sapir r5in their seats in the Knesset and continue to be major figures Labor party And Mrs Meir hasnid that although she is retiring froru-pnl-itics am not fleeing the This was a dear declaration that Israel intended no more withdrawals on the Syrian front and that only a full peace treaty would be considered But lie questioned Syria is ready to sign a peace treaty with Israel" Turning In Ta-baiion Rabin said lieace would lie "easy to reach" if Beirut agreed Imt he warned that if Arab terrorists continued to infiltrate from Lebanese soil "the Iehanon government will bear all the Rabin said Israel is prepared to negotiate with Jordan but will not ac-fpt the creation of a separate Palestinian state on the west bank of the Jordan River The bank has been occupied by Israeli forces since 1967 and Jordan has been pressing for negotiations on a separation of forces but Mrs government has said no such agreement is necessary because the two armies had not fought in a long period Israel will continue to strengthen its military power despite the toward peace Rabin declared He said that in the wake of the disengagement are grounds for believing that the United States will increase its substantive aid to Israel" but stressed that despite the aid Israel would not allow Washington to dictate policy Mrs Meir listened attentively 1o Rabin who appeared excited and stumbled in places as he read his speech Menahem Begin the leader of the right-wing Likud opposition blue Public Administrator Sloan McCormick has drawn the biggest field with five opponents Challenging the former supervisor are Mary Bayhi a former deputy public administrator Bill Cucuck a supervisor in the welfare department Lee Eberlein a former television news editor James Miles a general contractor and Tommy 1' Savala a Self-Help housing official In the races being contested for the first time in many years: County Schools Supt Ernest A Poore is opposed by George Kevorkian a school teacher Assessor Gerald Card is challenged by Larry Gentry a sales manager and Clerk-Recorder II Masini is lieing opposed by By The Auoriofcd Ptwi Yitzhak Rabin replaced Golda Meir as premier of Israel today as the Jerusalem parliament approved his new jieace-oriented cabinet by a 6151 vote Only hours before Syrian and Israeli generals announced in Geneva they had reached agreement on all essential points of a plan for disengage- ment on the Golan Heights and will sign it Wednesday They said agreement also was reached on details for exchanging all remaining prisoners of war and the return of bodies In presenting his government to jiarliament Rabin pledged that Israel will work for peace in the Middle East not peace at any price" He said the truce pacts worked out by Secretary of State Henry A Kissinger opened the road to fuller peace talks with the Arabs but that Israel will keep strengthening its army and not withdraw to the prewar borders of 1967 as the Arabs demand policy is clear We prefer peace to new military victories stable peace a just peace an honorable peace but not peace at any price" he said Rabin said tlie disengagement pacts worked out by Kissinger between Israel Egypt and Syria are peace agreements" adding "where do we go from here? next stage on the road to peace must he between Egypt and Israel" with negotiations hy steps toward a full settlement he said for Syria there is no place for an interim stage" from Lester Riggins a retired Air Force lieutenant colonel and coordinator of the Ethnic Studies program at Fresno State Univeroily Nick Ka-chadoorian is also on the ballot but has not campaigned Rigggins will need a strung showing in his native West Fresno and must dent strength among farmers and rural residents for victory Cassidy has been accussed of failing to represent the interests of his district by four opponents Willard If Johnson a Selma fanner making his third try for the office Robert Arriaga a Malaga businessman Donald I Clark an insuranceman and Reedley city councilman and Leslie Medico a Laton farmer County: Candidates Finish Up Ca mpaigns Await Voters Verdict Theo McAlavy a Cantua Creek school teacher ZZ Only one judge Earl Ol Christian-sen cd the Kerman Judicial DiaUict has competition lie is oppose by Garvin Hale a lawyer Unopposed are Municipal fourt Judge Janies Paige and Superior Court Judges Joseph Joy MikrPo-povich Hollis Best Denviib Peckinpah and Frank Creede Jr? Also unopposed are county sijiol board members Gildo Noninwnd Silas Bartseh ZZ And if that were not enough to Jill the ballot there are also 33 candidates for Republican 24 for Democratic and eight for American Independent Party Central Committees Continned from Page A1 years a contest for assessor and for the first time in a dozen years more than one candidate for county schools superintendent Only Auditor-Controller I-awrence Jernagan Dist Atty William A Smith and Treasurer-Tax Collector James Malmstrom among the elected county officials have escaped opposition And Malmstrom seeming still not that sure has spent $1025 on his campaign according to a report filed with the elections off ice Greatest interest has centered on the race for sheriff where Melvin A Willxnirth who is celebrating his 60th.

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