The Kansas City Times from Kansas City, Missouri • 1

7 (THE Morning KANSAS CITY STAR) (Era tan VOL103 NO 139 KANSAS CITY JUNE 10 1910-MONDAY-18 PAGES PIMPI1 In Kanaaa (JUv 9 Cent 1 JUljU fclsewhero 6 Cent tii i NAVY PLANE INTO KAW URGE US GET IN Kansas City and Vicinity: Considerable cloudiness and cooler today high near 75 Fair with moderate temperatures ON WAY TO FAIRFAX IT HITS WIRE NEAR MORRIS KAS WJr on (iermany Called For by American Group of Thirty Kansas City Driven Can Set Sew Safety Record Last midnight Kansas City equaled its previous record of forty-four days without a traffic fatality Chief Reed has asked police department members to bend every effort to keep Kansas City motorists driving safely in an attempt to set a new record Not only the motorists but pedestrians and bicyclists as well must co-operate it was pointed out (Story on page 3) The temperature rridinu vulerday 1 a 74 2 84 73 3 in flJ '3 1 71 1 4 8J 4 a ') Pilot II I it if I err imiiii hail DIcko In ii ml ScwrHy Rescue by Two Men and a il 111 110 III b' 1 PART WAY NOT ENOUGH Sonic German Armored Units 1 teach Vallev of llic Seine in Drive Toward French Capital Others Get to Itoiien Hut Are Unable to Cross the Itiver Educaiori Lawyer Writen and Busiiu" Saying Time Has Come I III Ol 7 I 75 711 8 a 7V 70 9 a 79 10 111 68 10 a B3li es 11 a 85 12 midnight (Hi 11:20 a 8B1 1 a 111 He 12 noon BS! 2 a 6f 1 S2 A fir ago ymterdiiy hlali 83 low 65 Precipitation In Uenly-Iour houra md- ln 6 30 in none Unheal wind velocity yesterday 15 mllea went River stage 7 a yetterdiy 11 4 feet: fell of 5 ot a foot 7 a Noon 7 Relative humidity pel 77 52 S6 A new naval scout training plane plunged Into the Kaw river near Morris Kas In Wyandotte County yesterday morning severely injuring the pilot and bruising a passenger Rescuers who heard the crash waded waist deep Into water to- free the men and carry them tc shore Ensign Donald Carrier 27 years old 321 Ward parkway was piloting the ship from the San -OH! FKIIXTIKn ON SOMMK' Situation in liurope'a Crucial Hour A TIBBETT JR IWMWCi: Sou of Sinner Will Wed a Pi-How Broadway 1'lnjrr A FAR EAST PACT MASS CHUTE ATTACK ON (By tented win in The Knnmn City Star i Not Possible While Remaining Neutral to Aid Allies Fast Enough THE ALMANAC Bun rlei 4 51 Sun vt 7:43 a Mwn riw 41 a Moon risen 11 16 Mnon phane F'irkt qinrter June 12 Morning Jupiter fialurn Evening Mara Mercury venua inrtallrd fovernnifnl ohnervatloni fore-caU and elher map on pate IS) Mongolian Boundary Dispute Settled by a Russian-Japanese Agreement Large IN'umlWs of Air Infantry Arc Dropped Into Held Norllieant of Paris and They Quickly Are Surrounded by French Troops END LONG BORDER STRIFE ana me imcopo 7 rrounel New York June Young Lawrence Tibbett Jr a member of the "Man Who Came to Dinner" cast is walking around backstage on air these days because Jane Bradley has agreed to become his bride when the current Broadway hit concludes its successful run The exact date for the wedding hasn't been set because the show Is doing a fine business but Jane and Larry don't mind waiting because they've been keeping company for six months Jane was born In Milwaukee RAIN WETS THE CROWDS pt the Auociattd Pretty Washington June Thirty American educators lawyers writers ind speaking as individuals- urged in a statement today that tlir United States declare war on Germany in the German view" their statement said "the American de CONCERT AND ART SHOW END CHURCH SERVICE MOVES INSIDE Sore Point Between Nations Una Produced Two Battles and Many Incidents FRANCE FIGHTING FOR ITS LIFE "We Have Reached IjixI Quarter of an Hour" Weygand Says "Enemy Soon Will Come to End of His Effort' Diego Calif naval base to the naval reserve base at Fairfax airport The officer who is attached to the Fairfax base suffered a fracture of the Jaw and severe facial injuries George Martin Howard 20 of Manchester 111 was accompanying the pilot on his way home for a visit Howard a second class seaman In the navy suffered cuts and bruises Both were taken in a small truck to St Margaret's hospital by the persons who engaged in the rescue WIRE 50 TO 75 FEET HIGH The plane struck a telephone cable which was swinging across the river from steel towers The cable was between fifty and seventy-five feet above the water Lieut Com William Ault of the naval reserve base here said the cause of the accident could not be established until Ensign Carrier recovered sufficiently to talk The commander Indicated one possibility was that the engine failed and added that if the plane was functioning properly the pilot should not have been flying low enough to Larry Is the son of Lawrence Tlb- A Cooler and Cloudy Day I'oit east by 1 It llojd Willi a li lull Near Degrees Terms Finally Reached After Commission -'ailed in Talki Following Truce lete program means that the United bett Metropolitan Opera star Larry States already has joined with Great I Is musical but so far has confined Britain and France in opposing the hls talents to speaking his lines Nazi drive for world dominion-ln nnnftpiiri cnrmil nil mm the Ame rican view Nazi Germany is ROOSEVELT SPEECH ON WAR (Bu the Atmcmtcd Prent PARIS Battle for France reaches crucial hour as Germans throw million men into enlarged assault from Argonne forest to sea French say Argonne defenses firm but German advance units reach about thirty-five miles from Paris at two points in north and northwest General Weygand predicts German effort must end soon although he expects fighting to extend to Swiss border by today (Monday) Unleashing new divisions Germany contends Allied resistance "shattered" on Somme-Oise route toward Paris sinking of British aircraft carrier and other vessels In North sea announced STOCKHOLM Norway surrenders to Germany after exactly two months of fighting British and French pulling out of Narvik King Haakon pledged to aid Allies on western front as his government flees to England British planes In far-flung raids behind lines and In Germany destruction of vast German oil nnd ammunition stores announced more children moved from London Italian and Russian ambassadors sent back to posts after lapse of several months Russian and Japan agree on Man-chou-kuo-Outer Mongolia border Fresh German troops move quietly into Black Forest Switzerland's danger called greatest since war began NEW ENVOY TO ITALY the mortal enemy of our Ideals or Institutions and our way of life" The group sponsoring the plea Included Admiral William Etandley retired onner chief of naval opera- "liniioilant I'roiiouiKTiiieiil'' latc Today Will He on WDAP (B) the Ajiotioled Prejr) Washington June President! Lowering clouds opened shortly before 8 o'clock last night and pounding rain played havoc with three public outdoor entertainments Today's cooler weather with Its cloudiness will be a relief to everyone but Lloyd the weather man who had forecast last night's rain as Ambassador Sent to Rome Fascist Take Reciprocal Step turns Walter Millis editor of the voir Vmk Hnrald-Trlbune and have struck the cable Ttt'n vnilnff mun anri a 1 I Roosevelt will deliver "a very lm-I portant pronouncement" on the in-1 I tcrnational situation in a speech at Charlottesville Va' tomorrow eve- nlng the White House announced lrte tonlcht (By the Associated Preia) Paris June 10 (Monday) Germans rushing mechanized blitz troops to a region only thirty-five miles northwest of Paris launched a "massive" parachute attack on the open champagne country to the northeast of the capital yesterday where French troops were reported to have surrounded them promptly the region north of Vouziers Combining aerial tactics with a titanic land offensive of 1800000 men the Nazi command for the first time in the battle of France dropped large numbers of air infantry Lloyd com Birl were the chief resenrrs of for yesterday morning plained ot change in pace of pics- injured fliers Mr and Mrs Richard Cleveland Baltimore lawyer sid s''ii ol former President Cleveland Ani'MiK thoie signing the statement rr t'irul'How Burr president of St 1 -(Wr' 1 Timid HrnOn Dearinger with their dauchter sure movements which delayed the I Stephen Early the President's mmny Deannger and son Ralph promised sOicwers I secretary said 'the address would Todays hish trninenltre he went i I deal with "the World war and the by the riVCr WhCn the plane on should be near 75 degrees and I university George Watts present state of International af- low aoout 68 ntall vesterdav 44 1 (St the Aswcmted Prat) Moscow June Sovic Russia suddenly the center of renewed diplomatic attention from three European nations reached an agreement with Japan tonight on the Manchou-kou-Outer Mongolia boundary dispute which has produced two battles and several years of intermittent fighting An official announcement Total for the month 132 Dfliclency lor tl month 21 Rainfall 50 far this year 14 14 Deficiency so far tins year S3 Tola! last year to date 15 15 Excess last year this time 36 into the fields river about a half mile away The father meanwhile called to Sidney MarteH 4404 Booth avenue Kansas City Kansas asking MarteH to send the truck Martell and a group of friends were using in building a fairs" and would be rebroadcast internationally in seven languages The President will speak in connection with graduation exercises at the University of Virginia of which Thomas Jefferson was the founder from 5:15 to 5:30 Kansas City time Hill UUinHin iiiuumi miiai Gfoitp Fort Milton Chattanooga Tenn editor: Herbert Agar Louisville Kv author Frank Kent Baltimore newspaper columnist Stacy Mav New York economist and Lewis Mu'mford Amenia writer What we have what we are and at we hope to be can now be most effectively defended on the line in France held by General Weygand" their statement said "The frontier of our national interest is now on the Somme CROWD ON MALL Liberty Memorial mall On last cabin about 200 yards away The cockpit of the plane was night the rain caught the opening 1 Fl IL President Roosevelt's pronouncement will be broadcast by WDAF The Star's radio station at 5:15 o'clock tonight at midnight said that Rus-jja about twenty feet from shore Both concert of the Kansas City Civic men in the ship i appeared stunned symphony orchestra at intermis-and unable to free themselves as cl inm the brother and sister approached islon ahd 5011 about 1'000 "My satchel" Ensign Carrier said ers rcurrytng for home with a great effort and pointed to At the Northeast Presbyterian a bag floating in midstream While church the rain forced the first of her brother pulled the pilot from i a series of union evening services to a viixr mou a cm car Decki Packed With Refugees Liner Roosevelt Reaches New York' his seat the girl swam 'after the be held in the church Instead of on the lawn as planned satchel AMERICA AS A HAVEN and Japan had agreed on the exact frontiers in the area where fighting between their armies took place last presumably Nomonhan on the Outer Mongolian-Manchoukuo border There was no further inkling on how the Russians and Japanese agreed on the boundary argument Rome I jivovs Hark Meanwhile It was announced of ficially that Ambassador Nlcolal reilCNtrlan HcMrt Sharp Words After a "loe Brush The police last night were searching for the driver of a motor car bearing a city public works department license who told a pedestrian to "get out of the street" late yesterday near Tenth and McGee streets William Owens 27 years old 3146 Summit street toldthe police he started to cross Tenth street near McGee street when a public works department car knocked a bundle from under his arm He said the driver shouted the "warning" to "him and sped on Greeting Friends at Pier Pas-sengers Tell of Flight From War "Thcrelnrc all disposable air naval military and material resources of the United States should be made available at once to help ma'nt iur'Muixttnmo "But such resources "cannot be made available fast enough to hold tiie Gorman army in check on the European continent or to prepare for the eventual attack on American interests so long as the United States remains legally nation-vide indorsement of the defense program shows that the American people have ceased to be neutral in any ether sense "For this reason alone and irrespective of specific uses of our resources thereafter the United States should immediately give official recognition to the fact and to the let u- the by declaring that a state of war exists between thus cutmtry and Germany" Others wgmis the statement included: Bui kp Baker Houston Tex John Bslnp-Mon Beverly Hills Calif James Curtis New York Edwin Gay Pastu-ha calif Edward Gushee St Lutus Marion Hedges Wash-mston William Hessler Cincinnati ilfi Unhnii rinrinnatl' FACED ST0KM AT SEA Brady carried Howard to shore The girl said later that the pilot Indicated there were valuable papers In the satchel which he feared losing TO HOSPITAL IN TRUCK The injured men were placed in the truck and first were taken to the Dearinger home where bed clothing was obtained They then were driven swiftly to the hospital in Kansas City Kansas A crew from the naval reserve base was dispatched to the wreck to recover the ship and return it to Fairfax airport by truck Commander Ault said the plane nas beyond repair but that valuable Instruments and other parts could be salvaged A fast low-wing monoplane which cruises at between 160 and 130 miles an hour the plane recently had been accepted by the navy and was being flown here to be used as a trainer These units joined the overland divisions smashing southward in what Generalissimo Maxime Weygand of France proclaimed was "the last quarter hour" German panzer divisions pushing along the Andelle valley reached the outskirts of Rouen on the Seine and penetrated into Pont De L'Arche and in the Lepte valley town of Gisors only thirty-five miles northwest of Paris (Two lines censored) Strong Argonne Drive With German mechanized columns roaming behind the French west flank in a pronged movement aimed at severing Paris from Its ports at Rouen and Le Havre the Germans early yesterday threw 600000 fresh troops and 3500 tanks Into a new offensive In the Argonne thus extending the active front to the Luxembourg border It was In this battle that the Germans dropped tneir swarms of parachutists The French said they had smothered this huge assault but Generalissimo Weygand in an order to his troops alluded to the possibility of development of the battle all the way to Switzerland Havas the French pews agency said this phrase drew attention to the Inactive Rhine where the German Siegfried line and the Maginot line face each other Early this morning the Maginot line and the Siegfried line carried on a heavy artillery duel lasting an hour and twenty-five minutes A Three-Way Offensive Driving rapidly ahead with their mechanized scouting detachments to the west and releasing their parachutists on the east the Germans apparently were attempting a 3-pronged attack upon Paris from the west east and north The dfiva Horn the north had died out early yesterday because of the great German losses and setbacks the high command reported but tonight the Germans In the Solssons area had gathered fresh strength and they threw themselves forward Into a battle toward Chateau-Thierry and Belleau Wood where Americans fought In the World war The Germans apparently were using all they had l'i million troops and several more mechanized divisions in an attempt to crack the stubborn defenses of Fiance Mouthing in Paris An Meanwhile the Paris region was subjected to repeated bombings yesterday and this morning anti-aircraft fire vtfs heard plainly In the city accompanied by exploding bombs In these climactic surroundings the cabinet of Premier Reynaud met for an hour and a half last night to discuss the situation but Issued no word of what It had decided "Scouting detachments" of German panzer units on the left wing of the French reached Rouen and Pont De L'Arche on the Seine the high command acknowledged There it was said they "tried vainly to cross the Seine" The high command told of the push of armored unitsprevlously reported to number 200 from the region of Forgcs-Les-Eaux and Argucil southward toward the re- jGorelchin who left Rome last of Submarine Attack I cember without even presenting his Alio Hung Over Vessel on Voyage At the Kansas City Art Institute some 200 persons were seated on the south lawn waiting for the curtain to rise on the Four Arts festival a tableaux presentation of eight famous paintings when the rain came Keith Martin director and the seventy-six members of the cast were able to find coverings for most of the fragile pastel-drawn background sets but several were streaked and damaged The early arrivals fled and those just arriving returned quickly to their cars Martin announced that the fete would be given at 8 o'clock tomorrow night WET IN KANSAS Kansas rain reports: Junction City ioe'Dodt city 05 Wichita 100 Hutchinson trace Ooodlsnd 27iropeka trae Concordia 12 Sahna 159 Springfield Mo received a trace late In the afternoon but Missouri generally was dry A tree blowing against a power line on Fifty-seventh street near Tracy avenue caused it to fall across a telephone line An employee of the light company reported only a few homes near the scene were without lights from a resulting short Lightning struck the chimney of the home of Carl Baird 507 North Ridgeway street in Independence There was no damage Lerov Hodges Richmond' Va Calvin I Hoover Durham Edwin Hubble San Marino Calif: Edward Lewis Chicago George Martin New Voik Randolph Mason New York: Flux-is Miller Fairfax Va Helen Hill Miller Washington Win-lieiil Riefler Princeton Vvlu'iie Shepardson New York Wiiiium Waller Nashville Tenn FIRST TRAINED MAXAfiER Tonight li I'ookiiiBliam Is to Be Appointed by Council The reins of city government are to be placed tonight In the hands of a trained city manager for the first time since adoption of the city manager form of government in 1926 Mayor John Gage and other council members are expected to meet this morning at the City hall to discuss plans for appointing Cookingham as city manager at tonight's regular council meeting Under present plans Cookingham will have two assistants a Kansas City man and another trained In municipal administration An amendment to the city's administrative code to provide for the 5000-a-year positions is expected to be made Cookingham Is expected to select his assistants next week TO START ROAD GRADIMG WVA Force or 150 Will Ropiu on Pershing KMenslon Tomorrow Grading of the Pershing road ex credentials would resume his post as ambassador to Italy and the Italian ambassador to Moscow Dr Augusto Rosso would return to Moscow Dr Rosso was said to be on the way from Rome and Gorelchin is leaving Moscow for Rome The Russian ambassador was recalled suddenly when Italians demonstrated in Rome against Russia at the outbreak of the Russian-Finnish war Dr Rosso was called back to Italy early In January presumably because 08 the Russian recall of Gorelchin Also on tha way to Moscow are tvv newly-named ambassadors from th Sir Stafford Crlpps of Great Britain and Eric Labonne of France fin London diplomatic circles vanced the possibility that Joseph Stalin is rnBiifcUveilng for a new xi bniKaln Thev also expressed belief that Blr Stafford mlRht be able to nmke progress toward an aproemen with Stalin If the RiiNitan dictator la sufficiently concerneid over Gerniaa successes! Russia and Japan reached tta armistice last September on their border clashes and several wce! later nained a commission to sett! TO au: () (S" STATIOS By thr Vorfh dmecfren Hcwtyaptr Alliance (The Star and other newspapcrti New York June This Is a vast endless conrused story that the United States liner President Roosevelt brought up the bay from Europe 723 people on board each with a lifetime now permanently changed because of a war most of them hud seen only In unrelated scenes "What did I personally see of the war?" repeated Lady Ribblesdale Ker response was typical "Well" she said hopefully "I saw some sandbags around a building opposite my home in Regents park" Lady Ribblesdale Is Vincent Aster's mother and she is making her first "vMt" here in eight years Hei son met her with the words "You're tension from McGee street traiwc-way southeasterly to Twenty-fifth and Locust streets will be started by WPA workers tomorrow Arthur Everham director of public works said about 150 employees starting the project would be Increased gradually to between 400 and 500 Completion of the grading will require about three months ml Men mi re Will He Re- loir Council Tonight These ordinances which have been Riven public hearings and recom-mend'-d for passage by city council committers will be before the council tnni'jht for final action: Reaching everybody In Kansas City your Want Ad in The Star will bring quick and satisfying results To place your Want Ad telephone HA Adv Ni'iv iri'illntlrms fr prrrtlnn of flll- 1n ns requiring appliranlH to art lermiis to tlie oourd oi pon- I gions of Rouen and Gisors GHRMANS SURGE FORWARD IN HATTLI5 FOR I'AlUS-OVircphoto) not ever goina back there mother iARRtVlire IllMliinrc From I'iii'Ih Rouen on the Seine lies a bout jsixiy-five miles northwest of Pidi'i and Gisors thirty-five Pont tic the boundaries The coiumhs'rm however failed to reach a decision I MjjiirU by I'reiuirr i The agreement was reached bji L'Arche a point of crossing over the "it I'tijiistinent which will net ns a '1'-tiiilini! mid recommending body iew i-i ruisit ions for use of the Mu-ntnpM Air Tennliml hv prlvnte pilots is mid mr transport lines nil fees for business unci linn i i ni UlP airport An iiMlinanre to permit delicatessen io o)rrate on Sunday Is fxpecird to ho introduced A Mib-w it ttte measure to abolish the picsrin Munieipai Auditorium board B'lvernovs and provide a director 0 he nppninied by the city man-cr expected to be given a sec-ora reading 11 1 can help it" A I'l-iHMfiil Trip The Germans had announced the British were ROing to torpedo or blow up the Roosevelt and blame it on the Nazis but Capt Roberts described the voyage as being "without incident" The baggage was searched before the passengers boarded the vessel at Galway All on the ship knew what the Germans had said but there was no sign of fear or nervousness It was declared A few passengers had gone through actual bombing raids In Belgium but meandering river is about eight miles south of Rouen Glsort Is on a tributary of the Seine not the Seine Itself While the advance detachment thus forced their way into the Seine Valley avenue to Paris from the northwest other forces were said by a war ministry spokesman to have driven to positions which from the way he named places and directions lie within thirty and forty miles of ITALY GUARDS US EMBASSY 1 roup Are Posted Around Build-lug In Rome the French capital Farther east on the northern ca 5r I DIEPPE AMIENStlr 7 STQUEN TIN JAUMAU5 J40A RRETTUIL JvCA CHATEAU tie Asinc'aled Preu) 1 June 10 (Monday) sins were posted around the Slates embassy late Sunday Poet rf Unit pc fi'blH presumably to guard It gainst demonstrations although They all had a terrifying time at sea during a 24-hour storm Some said they thought for a while the ship would break In two others feared a torpedo had hit It Fourteen Rhodes scholars were among the passengers together with a number of students who had been studying for the priesthood In Italy Others were wives and children of consular officials and of American businessmen who themselves remained abroad Many of the mpn had to abandon Jobs and businesses In London or (he Russian premier-foreign commissar Vyacheslaff Molotoff and the Japanese ambassador to Russia Shigenorl Togo A statement saidj that the problem had not been solved by the mixed commission and therefore had served as an obstacle toward regulation of mutual relations between Russia Japan and Outer Mongolia Outer Mongolia a Soviet Russian dependency has Ions disputed Its 1000-mile boundary with Japanese-dominated Manchou kuo Japanese and trociia clashed in a battle at 3 hill at the junction of the Siberia Manchoukuan and Korean bordc 3 In 1938 LaV August came the engagement at Nomonhan which was followed by the September truce The Japanese admitted the loss of 18000 men In dead wounded and ill and said the Soviet casualties were even greater The possible entry of the United States into the European war was the subject of comment by Pravda Communist party newspaper which declared that such a move by tha United States would constitute sertous menace to the Pacific possessions" of that country Pravda said American participation In the European war ovk "inevitably mean the concentration of the whole navy in the Atlantic'' It added that Japanese "impertallf in will not fail to enjoy uuch a favorable opportunity for strengthening its positions in the Dutch Indit "Also it is not to be excluded th in the Philippines It will act at Utq expense of the United States front the French reported successful counterattacks Hope Pace Will Tell It was acknowledged to be the crucial hour of France fight for a tooth and nail struggle In which the French were buoyed up by the hope that the Germans could not long keep up their redoubled pace that the Nazi war machine would slow down in the murderous maelstrom of aerial and land bombardment clashing tanks and armored cars and the collision of masses of men HOlle oeenrroH Siimu croups of Blackshlrt soldiers steel heimots and war kits Mrutegte points with reserves lu ir-by doorways The troops at least 100 They re- The French high command told 01 until after mid- Paris abruptly because of the neu duty niitht German comebacks in that sector of trallty laws which prevent American 10 zo A en I) suii for thev pmi) 1 rind consulates have been uv troops intermittently I his was the first time Wl'ie posted at the American ships from calling at belligerent countries They were told that if they did not get on the President Roosevelt they very likely would be stuck in the war zone for the duration They threw their careers into valises and got on board Crowd at Pier Thousands gathered about the pier to greet the Jubilant an'ivals (Continued on Second Page) "no consulate which are the front north -and nortncasi 01 Paris between Montdldier Ntvon and Solssons It was one of these German thrusts which carried so clot to Paris on the north Between Montdldier and Noyon" the nightly communique said "the enemy was much less persistent than yesterday It appeared In fact according to the numerous statements of prisoners that In this (Continued on Second Page) ifiiiiant buildings with the con-' tnclng Rome's main street nance is lighting a We or death battle as the advanced motorized units of Hitler's army push within thirty-five miles of Pari Fom the north aXo thwest his hordes on the northeast ex-nd their front to within sixty miles ot the French capital The most tul advance by mrhMtMnmade by the western prong of a 3-point attack along the Somme-Aisne front Nazi armored units clearing the way for I ITe BreteuU-Nyon sector have reached a point east of Beauvais (1 while other motorized units have reached the suburbs 11 IZ ved to Pont de L'Arche and GLsors 2) Ten German divisions string at Solssons met fierce French counterattacks (3 Shaded Slrowrindicate aTvances by motorized unit White arrows with number of divisions Inserted Indicate approximate poinU of German attack The French high command dnlUed the Germans had gained loothold wKhto heUiiM distance of Pans viii 'otlo Veneto ')! 025 Walnut -Aclv 9 m' t0 6 P' m' HA' 0m.