The Topeka Daily Capital from Topeka, Kansas • Page 11

SOCIETY NEWS WANT AD NE WS VOLUME XLII NO. 276J TOPEKA, KANSAS. WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 20, 1918. SECOND SECTION GERMANY WAS NOT SULLEN GERMANS AUSTRIAN EMPEROR HAS NOT GIVEN UP RIGHTS NOR THRONE, VIENNA SAYS GALAXY OF SPORTING FOR FUNSTON SOLDIERS ON THANKSGIVING DAY WHO IS THE COMING MAN OF FRANCE? i Andre Tardieu, Diplomat, Journalist, Educator, Soldier Keen and Thoro, He's Likely to Succeed Clenienceau. FOOLING YANKEES LEAVING has been applied where French troops world to enter into the world.

Nothing i Will KtOn hp Teh Ctf tllP I ol COD" neither has he renounced his rights. HlJn Armv's Even MfWP. WflSlbut only their exercise, says the Xeue Geneva, Nov. 19. Emperor Charles, of Austria, has not formally abdicated, Freie Presse of Vienna.

This ia. I His iorm or i renunciation was new and unforeseen by the Austrian constitution. Hie The emperor demanded that state council grant him permission to' i vinn riirwi was accorded. The emperor, the news, I1" is stm wltn the i uiasses' who (1 not consider him re- o.io.u.c mi i WILL TRAIN NURSES Camp Fwiston. Not.

19. (Special) An attractive program of sports fc De I oia in camp on lnantsgiving has been arranged by Capt. ii. v. ceremonies, consisting of eleven will get uder way at 9 o'clock in 1 the morning and coin-hide late in the evening with a ltoxing carnival to le staged under the direction of Tommy Ryan, ramp boxing instructor, at the Kansas building.

With the assistance of Lieutenant Kighter. assistant to Captain gden. athletic officers of the various units and Y. M. C.

A. and K. of C. athletic officials, an a Unlay entertalnnw nt hi lcen nd-Insted that promise to eclipse in magnitude, any show ever held In camp. The start of a relay race from the camp headquarters to Manhattan and return, which will Involve every unit in camp, is scheduled to open the pro gram.

It will he succeeded br the; following, in order named: Litter! Narers' race Vpud jump equipment i 1 "mu it rrtae will te awartletl to winners in each event. r- I I RJ1 I I.I II II iiuiiiioi- uuuu nnigLU lAgriculturaI College to 0ffer tJ" 'ce f- i i v. 4 have been concerned. The minister of food supplies further intimated that it was advisable to encourage, on a large stale, the formation of co-operative associations or of official stores for the purpose of competing with local tradesmen In the event of the latter lending themselves to an abusive Increase of prices. Purchases for Army.

As to purchases by the army Itself, we have proceeded by a system of successive regulations. First. No purchase above 3.000 francs of any nature whatsoever may be effected in France by the American army or by the charitable organizations connected with it (Red Cross. Y. M.

C. Kniclits of Columbus, etc.) without the terms being first submitted for authorl- zation to the proper French authori ties. This means to say that those an horitie are alVle Tot heir veTo on th? rlCe dmand0d 13 too high. For all purchases above Second. 3.000 francs the American army trans-.

mits a demand to the commissariat gen-' eral des affaires de guerre Franco-! Americaines. wnicn lorwarns to me proper authorities. 1 I I ii iiirir iipiiiuiii in i favorable. I transmit the reply and the purchase is made. Third.

If the opinion Is unfavorable, we mentioned that the French vov on the wav its destinv." lmTsend llmitanant x. mill, Vru.li at SY-rp- I Champenoise when the future general- issimo of the allied armies delivered the master stroke, of the battle of the Ma me, in 1914. He was with Foch at the battle of the Yser. Quickly Tardieu became a captain. He was given the task of organizing the first press section of the French army.

But that wasn't exciting enough. Next, he appeared in the thick of the fighting as commander of company of "blue devils." He got the Croix de Guerre for gallantry, too. Distinguished at Verdun. In 1917, he was appointed high commissioner to America. He wrestled with the problem of France's food supply, he took the ablest French instructors to America to instruct the Yanks in the art of war, and he guided Amer ica industrial war effort.

Tardieu, in the diplomatic service, served apprenticeship at the French embassy in Berlin. There, he studied and that Bismarckian diplomacy against the ascendancy of which he has dedicated his life. Same Prussian Menace. He early saw the Prussian menace, and defended the law which imposed three vears of militarv service on the youth of France. i Tardieu comes of the solid hour- geoisie, of a family of physicians and architect.

He is a real democrat. AT 41 HE HAS Seen his prophecy of Americas great- ness verified Two Soldier Champs to Mix at Man-, parting soldiers. "To Berlin!" Tin-hattan. wldiers do not reind, merely fmll- Soldiers are Depressed as They Begin March Toward Fatherland, Amid Population's Rejoicing. BRUSSELS IS CALII, BUT WAITING Coal Is Very Scarce, Selling for 250 Francs a Ton, and Clothing Is Needed Before Cold Weather.

Glieur. Belgium. Nov. J7. (Sun- tlie AMllrtated Pre, -The craggier, of the German force.

-re rssmg out or iimsset, ere- nB- MU oi depressed men. filing out aloug road, heading for Ituivain and Llegc. Brussels calm. The nonnlation I rtfrn inline from refraining from any manifestation beyond disdainfully tdioutine to the de- nig saaiy. BrosseU he rcivil a great oration i-unm-nm-n wum umn oj racuii in m- mmumi mi on- men representative lor nis passport.

mediately sought refuge Indoors. The corresiondeut donned civilian dress and loured the city tininoleMted. Many houses were leflaggel but the mayor, M. I-einennler. had onlcreil thai no flags lie raised until one was float ing from the halyards of the city hall.

There is sufficient food in Belgium for five weeks, according to Fernand Baetans, of the American commission for relief in Belgium. He said, how ever. tliat there was need for rice ami suggested that supplies tie unloaded at Autwerp. Instead of at Hotter. Uni.

Coal Is wy scarce, wiling at 2.V) franc a ton. Clothing Is also lacking. UEMilANH AKK WAITING. Ghent. Sunday.

Nov. 17. While the ix-onle Similar remained calm vnlt- tiesarema posiuon Toiuriiisninesu MallhatUu Xwr, (Sjuviall A The corn ut who went to Brns-phes desire.1. and state the cot prhv. i- Fridar.

returnel here tonight. In Woodman hall. Friday night. Nov. T2.

when Corp. Vernon Breedlove. world's from the Inhabitants, which uas some featherweight champion, meet Blue -what emliarraNsing as desultory Baker, of Kentucky, light- and machine gun fire was still going weigni cnampiun i ine soiiiii. imhii cnampions are siaimniii at lamp run-; ston. The featherweight chainnion Is Supplies at Cost.

Fourth. Everything that the French government furnishes to the American Fifth. French authorities are en-! tirelv at the disposal of the American li th nffpr made to the latter. In the maiorltr of cases the Amerl- into formal complaints the observations they have to make. It Is le honetl that In the future said to have been in over iJ contests Reaching the outskirts of the city at and never lost a match to any man, 4 o'clock in the afternnou.

the corre nnder 130 pounds. He was a student spoudent walked to the NoTth station, under "Farmer" Burns, heavy weight where the soldiers' committee wa champion and trainer of Frank Goti-h. holding a meeting. Suddenly shotv He wrestled here last summer and held were heard in th tllrertlon of tin-his own against a carnival welterweight l'la-e Brouckcrs ami the crowds iui -Wntten eye-witness stones of recards rrivatelcan authorities have willingly assented that thrilled. a price, Doth as regards private fhls they have lu Served as captain of French blue Purchases and official purchases.

a 8pirjt of courtesy, sometimes mani-devils. i lo 'lie first, which, as you can fested a desire to avoid transforming they will not Hesitate to noiuy uwj" proper authorities, without delay, of ANDRE TARDIE.U Been made minister of French and American affairs in the French cabinet, ItY ANDRE TARDIEU. Directly on the arrival of the first American troops in France measures were taken a view f(, roTent linn-hncoa imin? ffot.i at tnn! conceive, were the most difficult to reg- iilate. instructions weri trlvpii to the nrefaita anil a mr Curlatn c1itts i a Uniterm proved to have overcharged, were; placed "out of bounds." Exactly the i isame system and the same punishment I of $3,572,250. Stockholders protested She cross-petition refers to the proclamation cf the president of the United States, taking possession on, jiecemoer oi an rauroaas, in which the president said; "Investors of railroad securities may rest assured that their rights and interests will be as scrupulously looked after by the government as they could bv the directors of the several railroad systems The mmnanr.

thm it rpceii4nr. con- tends that payment fbr the equipment should be made from the revolving und at the director general's dispo- sal under tne congressional act. near- ing was set for November 25. little opposition to premier lloyd-george I i i Been high commissioner to America, 1 with power over all missions, civil and military. Co-ordinated military and industrial machinery of which French and Amer ican armies are component part.

magnificent retreat against vastly superior numbers. "Not less prompt was the response and not less admirable the devotion to the common cause of those splendid troops, which eagerly hastened to us from the dominions overseas men who showed themselves more than ever to be bone of our lione, inheriting all the courage and tenacity that have BY' EDWARD M. THIERRY. 1 Psrit: 1ft Tim minrr mor. I i i V.

A vUlUlfa IUUII v. I Anure larmeu. jusi maue nister of French and American fairs. Anybody in Paris will tell you it's an odds-on bet that Tardieu will be the next prime minister of France. Clemenceau, the doughty "tiger," re- mains beloved and revered, the ereat- lest of Frenchmen.

But he is 77 years old, eating out his energy as the war Therefore, next to Clemenceau An dre Tardieu. If France had the same form of republican government as the United States has they would be talking about Tardieu for president when Raymond Poincare's seven-year term ends in 1920. Hut the presidency of France is an honorary job. The prime minister rules. Tardieu is only 41.

He was born in Faris. He has served France as diplomat, journalist, professor, soldier and emissary to, America. Since last July he has been welding Franco-American friendship closer and closer as chief of the high commission of Franco-American affairs, a post now made permanent by a portfolio in the French cabinet Man of Action. Tardieu has a well-balanced, comprehensive mind. He's quick on the trigger, as Clemenceau is; he's a man of uotinn nf irwfnnt flpf isirtnc JTa'u wittv and jolly again like Clemenceau.

And he's not at all of the old type of politi-; cian nor is Clemenceau. in spite of his years. Before the war Tardieu was sent to the United States to lecture at Har- vard. He came back and wrote a book on America. It wasn't like other books Europeans have written about America.

Prophecy That Is Fulfilled. Read these prophetic and impressive sentences Tardieu wrote before the wort war out Unite(1 states left the new CREATE BETTER BRITAIN TASK OF RECONSTRUCTION KING GEORGE DECLARES London, Nov. 19. Another precedent went tne way of other precedents to- day when King George, accompanied Dy Queen Mary and the Prince of Wales, went to the palace at West minster to receive and renlv to the loyalty address passed l.y the houses of parliament yesterday. Heretofore it had been the custom of 'the parliament to go to the king on such Tht! roval wrty drove to the palace Westminster without escort and was loudlv cheered along the route.

Arriving at Westminster, the king. tne (tuet'u aml Irinfiu of ales went immediately to the gallery of the house of lords, where the com moners ulMi the lords, the latter with the officials of the houses in their ro5es of office awaitP(1 thein. The king was in morning dress. Tlie lord chancellor and the speaker of the house of conimons, presented the addresses. King after expressing his thanks, in a speech, alluded to the part I played by the whole empire in the "long and terrible struggle now being brought to a close." i King George, in expressing his thanks to the house of lords and the house of commons, said he was glad to meet the members of parliament and nit- jiiuut ou mr dominions beyond seas 'that we may thanks to Almighty God for, tht Tirnmisp of a warp, now near at I hand, and that I may express to you' and thru vou to the neonle whom von I represent, the thoughts that rise in my mind at a time so solemn." After a long struggle, longer and ar "i0 K-- nave ioreioiu.

riub owirge rominuni "the soil of Great Britain remains in violate. Our navy has everywhere held the seas, and wherever the enemy could be brought to battle it has renewed the glories of Drake anil Nelson. The incessant work it has accomplished, in overcoming the hidden menace of the enemy's submarines and in guarding the ships that have I brought fd aml munitions to our shores, has been less conspicious. but i I a i I i i 1 made Britain great. I shall ever re- memlier how the princes of India ing until the last German leaves.

Bel glan lamvrs are ten miles down tin fwr tllo fcljrna, to enter the city. It Is probable that Brussels will le free of the enemy at i Chalked Up Daily on a Biq r-i tn-U9 rt mctfJ III UCIieidl iVldlUll Ul- fifo in Wochinntrm HOC III WdblllllUlUII. lllirr mn mm tllllinrn iinriuo ALLIES HAD HIS NUIYlutli ALWAYS i Each Enemy Division Defi- nitely Located and Tabulated oy intelligence Department of General Foch's Army. Washington. Nov.

19. Knowledge in possession of officials here of conditions in Germany during the war was so accurate that the American general titaff had computed, many weeks in advance, almost the exact date on which the breaking point would be reached. A chart which was hung today in Secretary Baker's office shows the fluctuation in the "morale of the German nation." from August, 1914, to the present month. ssuming the German government i.ae m.i 100 per cem support irom ue iH-opie ai ine oegiimuig oi me ar, i ne iri vteruiau 1 ell and rose under the influence of various factors. These influences in- not only the military situation of the armies and the results of the Bubmarine campaign, but the m.an-! imity of purpose aided by the differ-; vnt groups in the reichstag and the eco- nomic conditions of the country.

So remarkably accurate was the information upon which, the chart was based that the "morale reached the zero lioint between November 10 and 15. The chart indicates clearly that practically every major operation of the German military forces was influenced by the state of public mind at home. Thus, General Mackensen's attack in the Balkans, the declaration unlimited submarine warfare, the Italian offensive, and the advance on the western front, which was met and stopped by American marines at Chateau Thierry, were all inaugurated when the morale line showed dangerous slumps. In each case initial Nuc-esses moved the hopes of the German ieople, as portrayed by the little dotted line up toward normal. Additional evidence of the remarkable extent to which allied intelligence bureaus obtained and tabulated military information is shown by a great war map in the office of General March.

This map gives the entire western front in great detail, and locates not only every allied unit, but those of he enemy down to detached regiments, the composition of the opposition forces, their commanders and, in most cases, their headquarters. Opposite 'ach German army unit the map shows a list of the "used" and reserve organi zations. On November 11, when the armistice was signed, long lists of divisions which had been entirely used up were noted, but the reserves had disap-leared entirely, withthe single exception of the army group In Belgium. Here two fresh German divisions were 1 icing held for use against the renewal King Albert's drive toward his capital. BILL HAS REALLY QUIT German Government Will Publish Decree to End Suspense.

Paris, Nov. 19. (By the Associated I'ress) In order to end the discussion as to 'whether William Hohenzollern has really abdicated as German em-jieror, it is understood the German government intends to publish his decree of abdication. This consists of an at-leiupt to justify the war on the ground of German's isolation. The abdication decree, according to the correspondent at Zurich of L'Infor-: jnatlon.

concludes with these words: "in nvnu iiit riniiitloa nn tn niir an end to the mourning and suffering of my people, I renounce the throne and leave my faithful subjects free to choose a government which seems to them most compatible with honor and to their POLES SLAY JEWS t- i Anti-Jewish Disorders Prevalent Polish Cities. in Stockholm, Nov. 1S. Pogroms of Jews have taken phue in several towns in western Galicia and Poland. In Siedlee, Polish legionaires killed six Jews while at Chrzanow, nine Jews were slain.

Anti-Jewish disorders also have occurred at Dombrow, Jaworzno and other cities. RELEASE 7,500 MEN Reduce Personnel of 157th Depot Brigade at Camp McCIellan. Annlston. Nov. 19 Orders were received today to release from military service 7,500 men of the 157th depot brigade, and development battalion at Camp McCIellan.

Orders also were received to reduce the lalwr tttttalion at the camp to 1.000 men. FLIES OVER PARIS Airplane Carrying Thirty-five Passen gers Gives an Exhibition. Paris, Nov. 19. A huge airplane, arrying thirty-five passengers, flew over Paris yesterday The machine s.neu irom Lomoes ia me.

lorty fill If I'fini Kir. kOtiAl a A.sHMl ii-iuiiH-u without a hitch. AC rrrTIlV A DDDnAfUVC: to President Wilson's program on Jan AS ELECTION our neonle wlw before lifd the cause and with what ardor I the soldiers sustained in manv thea-i ters 0f the war and under conditions most exacting, the martial traditions the race." -vs tp. tne iiuure, tne King saiu iir duty was to create a better Britain. MRS.

HOPKINS DIES iWife of Attorney General-elect ictim of Influenza, Mrs. Richard J. Hopkins, of Garden City, wife of the attorney general ele-t. died at her home in Garden City, Mon(lav to word r.n-eived Monday, accordnu to nord m-eived In ToPt'ka- Death was caused by pneumonia, following influenza. She had been sick for some days, and had shown some improvement Sunday, but was unable to stand the strain on her constitution.

Mr. Hopkins also was seriously ill from the disease, which is sweeping Finney county, but is im- proving. Mrs. Hopkins leaves three children. The Hopkins family is known to many lODCKa resiuems as itOpKins was lieutenant governor for four vears.

Weeks' Course. Manhattan. Nor. 19. (Special) A course in intensive training for nurses preparatory to entry for work in hospital practice, is to be opened here the second of December in the State Agricultural college.

Thirty young women are to hi4 eligible for the work and the recruiting of these pupils will be under the direction of Mrs. C. W. Smith, state chairman of education in the association, from Topeka. 9 The course is to be a twelve weeks' course in intensive training and the agricultural -college is the first state school to take up such work.

The course is being offered because of the urgent need for nurses and because the ital st.hools ia the state are al- OVCrcrowded. for entrance to this' aAntPft fl.nin Klimu accredlted higll gchooli or its pquiva. lent 8haU 1(e of aiMl imwt l)e at 20 8 of TJ total exnenses of tne eourse at tnp wJU be from $125 $150 met the BRITISH AT GALLIPOLI Land at Point Where Thousands Comrades Lie Buried. of Salouiki, Saturday, Nov. 10.

(By the Associated I'ress) Over the shell-pitted ground of Gallipolt point, the ui uiisiv u-1 tlfh 1 nAil uxn nnfn 1 I a 4. A I 4 iiiKrn. using as stepping srones, rne bnllet-riddled hulks grounded under ure in ivia. trom tnese vessels tnou-sands went toward the Turkish batteries and death during the ill-fated campaign three years ago. The Brit ish are occupying the forts along the lower Dardanelles, which the Turks are turning over.

They have already placed 200 cannon in the hands of the British. In the material which has! been turned over are twenty big re-; oci-u ul uiumiiiuii mm gasuuue Ol German origin. The Turkish commander at Fort i Chanak on the Dardanelles, was formerly an adjutant under the Ger-1 man commander of forces defend in. the straits. TO RELAX RESTRICTIONS Advisory Council Considers It Advis-; able on Building Securities.

Washington, Nov 19. Future ac-1 tlvltles of the capital issues commit-1 tee were discussed today by the fed-! eral advisory council, a body of bank- ers acting in advisory capacity to the federal reserve board. No definite ac-j "iVL numb" of meni' i bers urged that the committee relax its restrictions on securities issues for financing building projects. Several suggested that if would be advisable maintain some uuu--ui mw bond issues during reconstruction Secretary McAdoo will meet tomorrow with the capital issues committee to discuss a program for future practice in regard to regulating issuance of private securities. MINERS TO BE RELEASED Secretar)- Baker Orders Anthracite Miners Out of Service.

x- ou, eA, XI I L.Z?: int. ill iiiiT. i i ri i ii i i.iii ill iiii i i (, anthracite coal miners, has been or- i iiiiiiiiivu mi" Ulllllfll I Vir tH" dered hv Secrpt.nrv ltkor quest of the fuel administration. Urgent need for increased production of anthracite coal led to the issuing of the order, the fuel administration announced tonight. SEND CLOTHES TO ALLIES Railroad Forbids Shipment of Non-! Essentials.

Washington. Nov. 19. Permits outstanding for shipment to seaboard for export of many articles now held to be non-essential in Euroiie, with the ending of hostilities, have been canceled, the railroad administration today announced. The railroad administration ia planning to allot cars to a prospective heavy movement of clothing to Belgium and northern France.

K. U. TO MEET BAKER Intra-eounty Game Is Scheduled for Saturday. Lawrence, Nov. 19.

The Kansas university football team will meet the ltaker university eleven in a game here Saturday, it was announced tonight. Both teams had the day open. NAME NEW OFFICIALS. u'11 'J- Moiiiuij, i. ine! Mexican 'senate today approved the l.w,.iu7..i u.

xaui. wn iar. vi couiuierve ami inausiry, ro ie minister to 1 ramv. Tlie legation there is now in the hands of the charge affaires. It is reported that Rafael NIeto, at present acting secretary of ine treasury, wm be named to succeed (T.shS asHl inui uiki mat i.ujsaorera wiu ue sp IKunteo: sei-retary of the treasury.

I I i i and the family was here during twoiable trt vote They my the mer9 London, Nov. 18. In normal times the country would be in a fever of excitement over the elections. Interest in politics, however. Is now submerged under the greater Interest In the closing events of the war.

The political situation is peculiar because tliere is only one man in the field and there is no concerted opposition to him. All factions, approve of Premier Lloyd-George's reconstruction plans as far as they go. What opposition exists is divided into two sections. The first is the old liberal organization led by former Premier Asquith which opposes the election as untimely principally be- oni 4ft wr rvnr tho. r.l.!W have the greatest claim to a voice in the settlement of the war.

The other section is the labor party which lias its own program, including the nationalization of railways, mines and other public works with compensation to the owners. Lord Northcliffe's jiapers and the leading Liberal organs invite the premier to be more specific in the statement of his plans and ask him to tell how he promises to secure land for yie soldiers, which is one of the chief planks in his platform. JUDGE ATTACHES FINES Six Violators Ksnionaee Ar i Come wrestler. Baker Is notitl for his quickness and a Ql AGGIES COME HOME They Will See a Cracking Good Football Game Saturday. Manhattan.

Nov. 19. (Special! Next Saturday is home-eomiug day for the -Aggies, and they will tangle with the Ames. Iowa, football team. The college Is preparing to make it the biggest day of the school year.

Plana are somewhat retarded lcause of the fonw, va.atIon. but are rapidly getting under way, and by Saturday. they will be ready ''to receive all old grads. parents, relatives, and other visitors. MaJr Gt.I)erj, Wo0, saff) invited to come over from! Camp Fnnston to witness the game, I und it is lieneved that President Pear- son.

of Ampd. will attend lie eanii. GIVES PRESS CREDIT Mar Ended the War, Triest. (Thursday) Nov. 14.

(By the Associated Press The mwpr of the press, not the iwer of armies, ended the war." said Dr. Eugene A. Crockett, of Boston. now a manor In the American Red Cross today. He added that he had interrogated hundreds of prisouers of every nationality, who had returned from Anstria and that all agreed that Austria's death blow was dealt tlTru the medium of the press by President Wilson when he announced that he recognized Uzecho-Slovakla as an independent U-l- state and power REPAIR 10,000 SHIPS British Admiralty Adds 1.000.000 Grws Tons to Shipping Sen ice.

Tendon r. I Itrltish Wireless rrn ice i i ue uepanuieiii tn suip re- pairs of the British admiralty, whidi lc-gan itrations in June. up (Ktolier of thp pres-iit year, had re and AIRPLANE FALL FATAL Aviator Dies ma Result of 3.500-Foot Crash. tlonklnlil Vrt- t'i ll.rt It Orae.f lwia. Calif, dirt 'imw today fmm lutnrie- unl when the alrplanp.

in mhieh arK, Second Lieut. Walter C. Crowd us. of Chicago, were flying, fell approximately Teet at tort Kamehameha. M'ADOO MAKES CONCESSION Permits Demobilized Soldiers Ride for Two Centa Per Mile.

Washington. Nov. 19. Director Gen Mcdort tmtay anwwneKl LU In- to mnl. rwl re rTBtion out of tbe allowance.

I Mltuninl 'riMiilii. 1.a ..1 1 ing tl nW was reirteil tV wilr InK macUne dus was unable to regain c.K.trl. I any abuses that may occur. BULGARIANS ARE NICE, PEACE-LOVING FOLKS; AfMIT IT TIFMWfVF AUMll II intraJCLrW Geneva. Switzerland.

Nov. 19. (By the Associated Press) "The future of Bulgaria will depend mainly upon the soiunon wnicu win fcuoruj r.u the Balkan problem," said M. Goue- choff. the former nremier of Bulgaria.

in an interview with the Associated Press today. Ue. as the Bulgarian oppoistion in 1915, did our best to vent King Ferdinand from Joining with Germany. However, we did not sue- i v. inn inntr in inTi.

i TV a ii iuu aiuro i landing forces at Salonikl In order to' impress the Bulgarians. "When we cave extensive publicity! and dnrinir the war. were with the on poistion. saw that article eleven contained the basis on which a just and lasting settlement of our questions could be secured." (The eleventh point of President Wilson's program declared that Ru-uiana, Serbia and Montenegro should be evacuated occupied territories restored, and the relations of the several Balkan states to one another determined by friendly counsel along historically established lines of allegiance and nationality: and international guarantees of the political and eco- 1 .1 1 1 lA.rltA.lal In. tegrltv of Thr veral Balkan states "Further, fully lielievlng that Presi dent Wilson would Insist upon carry ing out his program, we came to the conclusion inai 10 conuun? uKiuiug would be useless and refused.

last Sep-, tember. to fight against the allies, and fhnrr.hr- i.rontrhr si-nit tiu Itiilimt-ian armisrice. wnicn snorieneii ine war. "The lines of nationality liae leen historic-ally established, not only by international acts like the decision of i may Ie suhmitteil that the allies i have conquereil Macedonia. But It Is' mwh le partitioned now as she was partitioned In ls7H at the -onference of Berlin, and thereby the indnstriou.

thrifty, sober Bulgarian people will become members of a peaceful and prosperous country." M. Gouecboff expressed the hope that the present minister of foreign "TV "ZV1 i i "i Slllldlitru IIUIMIK, VIIICII wan VI the opinion was not known in Amer-'. ica. ifnlr by the heln of IreiileTit Wilson, added the former minister. could Bulgaria hot in the future to arise to a great nation.

HE TOILED NOT Soldier Refused Carry Coal nfUn I fifteen rears in tlie dL-irlinarr Iar- raeks at Fort lavpnworth. Kan. lie Tvh istantinntde conference In 1876. 1 tlie Constantinople connrence in by the European powers, but also by American missionary oninion If these American missionary opinion, ji inewe decisions and American missionary opinion are accepted as guides in the itPterminatioii of the Iswinilaries of the uetermiuatiou oi ine nounuaries oi iup i Balkan states. Bulgaria will lie content will ts- ready to enter a Balkan AnnfAilaeatinn i i i i 7 dim tors of the Amerhan Am'U from tessels of the allies and neutral.

(..,,..., more ut(Jlnt shiu, tlon of O.mmene and Trade on Thur. i 17" day adopteI (he following re. Jutlon million tons of rrenh shipping bar, returned to bis asws uitioii organizeil f.rt- the Th VxA A wv relation, 5 Iteen the I nlte.1 hUtea and Ger four months more tlian l.MMi grosa i- in i tons of allied and neutral nblppinc tnil. tZSel. Lt ti-.

ii fnictions to place Un M-rvlcea at tb. paired rettirniil to service, asi'le dawn tomorrow. The (icrmanii made ninneroti at tempts to fraternlx with the Belgian So but Secretary RuUlk. or the Socialist headquarters, refiiwd to w't representative of the oldler and workmen's council. He said: "Tell our king, tell America, tell tin whole world that we absolutely will have no contact with these people.

Our enemies we at no time commit a to the future. We do not know the spirit of the workmen, but we know the spirit of tho soldiers." Belgium has' recovered promplly and there Is no danger of BoUherUm hre. German noldlers are going aUnit with huge bags of loot from the quartermaster's department selling shoes, blankets and socks at any prh-e obtainable. Good toota were sold for 10 marks. Senator Sperer said the liehavior of the German officer Impressed him as cowardly, mosf of tbem fleeing to ward Holland or escaping citizen clothing to Berlin.

WOULD TRADE WITH TEUT i t. oi lommerre in Horry TReIiee Food Situation." Amsterdam. Nov. 19. A dispatch i-elved here from Berlin sa the tKiard sposai tiectiou with prowrntion of the work of relieving the fssl situation lit.

many. "Tlx- ass4sla(lou Is -sp--ialIy lui prenel with Ik- genuine ense rigliteotisaess. mlibh ataate tin' mn-tires if President Wilson and reig- if'T" "bwh dle- tale. hl purpo to res a situation 'rangj with in--quer. "The association.

I.ue of it American affiliation and Its Intlmat acquaintance with prevailing er-onome- eotnliti'ins In Ormany. -oiderii It lt ARTHUR DUNNING. "Secretary." THEY'LL PROTECT HINDY Woriunen'a and KotdierV Council Take Field Martha. Fader Wine MV. AA rw.t hi.

i xh-ir hotr of trial." lorilntiva soulnng The familv was rrenarine to come to ToopWm wirhin tti iut fu- n-wln to make this cirv thctr 1mm a rfiirln? Mr. Honking term nf nffi ttor- hpV gpneral. Mr. Hopkins' parents were prominent pioneer settlers of what is now Garfield township in Finney county. State house officials in Topeka yesterday ordered a beautiful tribute sent to the family at Garden Citr.

DOUBT GERMAN HUNGER lorn mces Decline, Uwmg to Lax Market ''fining prices, which varied from UUI might or right that will decide the SL Louis. Nov. 19. Six defendants question. As our neighlors will revive of whom were found guilty of sewliere.

equally essential to success. I Chicago. Nov. 19. Corn prices un- "Without that work Britain might derwent a material decline today, ow-have starved and those valiant sol-j ing to scarcity of fresh buying orders, diers of America, who have so much i The majority of traders appeared to contributed to our victory, could not take tlie view that the advance of have found their way hither.

The about 13 cents during the last week fleet has enabled us to win the war. more than sufficient until stronger In fact, without the fleet, the strug- id ications of enlarged exports de-gle could not have been maintained veloped. Some skepticism as to the for upon the command of the sea the supposed acufeness of the food short-very existence and maintenance of ouriaSe in Germany was also expressed. changeil figures to lower, with DeXf' l' cember to and Janu-1 Tor ary $1.29 to were flowed 1 5r" August Wist, C. Klein.

l-StitZ the di-al of th- Atrin -Acting violating the espionage act. were fined here today by Judge Thomas J. Munger. of Lincoln. sitting in the federal court.

Those fined William Wehmeyer. Quincy. 111., S1.000: William P. Elmer. Salem.

Claude P. Runyard. Salem. $200: former deputy license col- LouN. $209: William P.

lair. 150. and John St- Louis. 40o. WILL FEED 'EM TURKEY I Fortunate Leavenworth Soldiers to Enjoy Real Feast.

Leavenworth. Nov. 19. (Special) The social and war working club of Leavenworth, are arranging to turicey dinners to the soiuiers on I i land forces have from the first de- pended. "That we should have to wage this war on land scarcely entered our thoughts until the storm actually broke upon us.

But Belgium and France were suddenly invaded and the nation rose to the emergency. Within a. year an army of more than ten! times the strength of that which was ready for action in August. 1914. was raised by voluntary enlistment, largely owinc to the ortrunizini; Lvnlns n1 1 personal innuence or Iord Kitchener, and the nnmWr of that terwarus iar more man aoutiea.

"These new soldiers, drawn from the civil population, have displayed a valor eqjial to that of their ancestors, Short as was their training, they have; imitated and rivaled the prowess of the small, but ever-famous force wntcn. in tne early weeks or the war. from Mons to the "Ma me. fought its by a setback all around. CLOVER LEAF ROAD TRIES TO SAVE SOMETHING TO START ON AFTER THE WAR Toledo, Nov.

19. Constitutional- itv of the federal control of railroads ia 1 1 it- i'w ti a.ia ir director general of railroads is at tacked In a brief filed in the United States district court here today by attorneys for the Toledo. St. Louis i Western (Clover I.afi railroad. The brief is in answer to an order from Director General MeVdoo to Walter lfc Ross.

rceiver for the. railroad to purchase lT-. freight car at a cost iuuitmus iuij. vi urui wU1 singer rate of 2 cents a toile. instead Vi-nhr'n.

Nov. VJ. Tb- woik- be in the nature of banquets. The Mj.de Md Not virtp. of Uie 3 cents, for soldier r-' m-u' ami wMt' tMiwil 4 Ciwl people of the city along with the sol- -fflP ieaue, -ov.

ij. i-jtIirujne to tMr ium di-cLarge ba i-su-! a pr--Utaatlan. In wbi'Si diers are to join in a big singing exer- he refused to carry coal for the Mrmr Uj. Uw M4dier)l mn tVM Marshal ion HimW-nlrg ta.eu eLse at the court house at .1 o'clock i detachment kitchen at tle tase ho- allowed 3'2 enui a mile for tranpor- uriler tt i- hil tU ib-In the afternoon. tne pniminent cit-(pluL here.

lriv. Russell j. powHL of tat ion and meal, al tb- spe: f.re onum-II. referring to ton izen will deliver a short address and Iennylvanla. has l-fi sentenced to will enable them.

Mr. McAdoo t-liere. dei.bnrg's Tb-torb-e. ti lamatM.i, there will be nine patriotic songs rendered by a t-rmru.