The Miami Herald from Miami, Florida • 50

THE MIAMI HERALD Wednesday, April 19, 1961 $1.25 Wage Survives 2 Stiff Senate Tests Final Action Due Today WASHINGTON (UPI) President Kennedy's $1.25 an hour minimum wage bill survived two big tests in the Senate Tuesday. The Senate first rejected, 63 to 34, a conservative-backed substitute offered by Republicans. Shortly afterward, the Senate also turned down 63 to 34 an amendment by Sen. Richard B. Russell, This would have knocked out all new coverage under the administration bill, retaining only the proposed $1.25 an hour increase for those now under the wage-hour act.

Final Senate action on the administration proposal is not expected until Friday. Ten Republicans joined 53 Democrats in voting against the GOP substitute. Ten Democrats, mostly Southerners, and 24 Republicans voted for it. The substitute bill, sponsored by Senate GOP Leader M. Dirksen of Illinois, failed despite last-minute concessions designed to pick up support from middle-ground senators.

Dirksen had agreed to accept an amendment by Sen. Thruston B. Morton, Ky.) to raise the hourly minimums to $1.25, the same as those provided in the administration bill. It orginally had pegged the wage at a top of $1.15 an hour. Dirksen explained his main opposition was directed at the administration's proposal to extend wage-hour act coverage to 4.1 million new workers, not the dollar wage minimums.

The House last month approved a far more restricted bill. WCKT-TV Honored for Cuban News NEW YORK (AP) Television station WCKT-TV of Miami won a George Foster Peabody award today for its coverage of the Cuban crisis. The awards have been presented annually for 21 years for distinguished achievement in television and radio. The award was presented at a luncheon meeting of the Radio and Television Executives Society of New York in the Hotel Roosevelt. WCKT-TV was cited "for responsible leadership in the prompt analysis and exposure of problems incident to the Cuban crisis through such programs as 'Compass Points 'Cuba on the Move' and 'Leave or WCKT-TV's award was in the category of distinguished locally produced programs.

Dean John E. of the University of George's Henry W. Grady School of Journalism presented the award, which was accepted on behalf of the station by Niles Trammell, the station president. April in Chicago Chicago's main thoroughfares, Elston -Associated Press after a Wirephote record spring storm hit the city. The Chicago area, and Although the picture may appear to be a mid winter other parts of the Midwest, are digging out from under snow scene, it was really taken Thursday on one of the wet snow that measured up to six inches.

Nicaragua: Jumpoff For Cuba? Continued from Page 1 "All fights are suspended until further notice." Orlando Buitrago Mendez, press secretary for the Nicaraguan government, said Tuesday, "It is absolutely false that members of the Cuban invasion force left from Nicaragua." He added that "there is no military base in Nicaragua that has any other purpose than the defense and security of Nicaragua. He said his country would observe the principle of nonintervention although the people of Nicaragua sympathize with the anti-Castro forces. Although there has been no manifestation here, sources say this country's sympathy is divided with the lower classes. And there are a lot of them favoring Castro and the middle class divided even against Castro. Most newspapers in the country six in Managua and one in Leon are antiCastro.

Guatemalan Denies Embarkation Role Guatemalan Consul General Lionel Asensio of Miami denied Tuesday his country served as an embarkation point for a seaborne invasion against Cuba. "Rumors that any invaders took off from Guatemalan soil are untrue," he said. Asensio reiterated his government's disavowals of the last few months that antiCastro training bases had operated in that country. "I deny such the consul general said. "We have had nothing to do with it.

We are training, in our own bases, only those men necessary to defend ourselves against invasion." Asensio said the Guatemalan government "invites American correspondents to tour the 70 kilometers of our Caribbean beaches and see there are no bases there." Deaths Elsewhere COL. JOHN C. EGAN, 45, a staff officer at Air Force headquarters, at Washington. FRANK D. PARIS, 59, vice president of Central American Airways, at Louisville, Ky.

HARRY B. MUNSELL, 55, of City, chairman of the board of Kansas ler, City Ariz. Power and Light at ChandTHE REV. CARL A. BJORNBOM, 100, the oldest retired minister of the gelical Covenant Church of America, at Chicago.

PRIMA, 74, father of Entertainer Louls Prima, at New Orleans. CARL I. HOVLAND, 48, professor of psychology at Yale University, at Hamden, Conn. DR. GEORGE JOHNSON, 88, retired dean sylvania, of at Lincoln University Del.

in Wilmington, WILLIAM POSNER, 47, executive director of the Jewish Community Serv. ices of Long Island, a family casework agency, at Detroit. JEAN ALFRED PULVER, 62, professor and head of the English department of the Naval Intelligence School at Washington. EMIL A. TREFZGER, 73, a retired vice president of the Underwood Corp, at Larchmont, N.Y.

WILLIAM H. FRIEDMAN, 74, print. ing executive and a former member of the old New York City Tunnel Authority, at New York. Soviet Mobs Besiege U.S. Embassy "Stop Aggression in Nikita Commands Kennedy MOSCOW (UPI) mier Nikita S.

Khrushchev accused the United States Tuesday of aiding the armed invasion of Cuba. He demanded that President Kennedy "end the aggression" and warned that Russia will give Cuba "all necessary aid." Khrushchev's urgent personal appeal to Kennedy came shortly after an official government statement warned that any U.S. aggression against Cuba could jeopardize the peaceful life of the population of the United States itself. Within hours after the statements a howling mob of 50,000 persons besieged the U.S. embassy in the worst outbreak of anti-American demonstrations ever seen here.

The mob hurled stones through the windows and doors and splashed the yellow stucco building with purple and red ink. Both the Khrushchev and the government statements promised all necessary aid to Premier Fidel Castro but did not specify whether arms, planes and 1 volunteers would be sent. Khrushchev said last year Russia would use rockets if necessary but did not repeat the threat Tuesday, A Soviet journalist said Russia would use rockets "only in a last desperate resort." Khrushchev's message to Kennedy said an armed ag- Castro's Fliers Using MIG17 Like This Russian-built craft can hit speed of sound Red Jets, Tanks Hurled at Rebels Continued from Page 1 do operation than a massive -break invation. Rebel forces in Cuba appear to have dispersed into pockets from which they can fan out when reinforcements arrive. Unofficial reports from the anti-Castro underground claim that the milita and soldiers of the Cuban government are hard-pressed to flush out the invaders.

The number of rebel invaders, at first estimated at 5,000, is now believed to be closer to 1,000. Fresh troops, however, are said to be ready to enter Cuba as they are needed. Castro, nevertheless, is showing signs of skittishness. Twenty-seven persons, including nine women, were arrested in Havana on charges of plotting to assassinate the Cuban -Associated Press Wirephoto Roa Covers Face at U.N. Meeting he listens to Stevenson's denial of U.S.

aggression Red Bloc Supports It's Jab, Not KO Nik's Cuba Stand UNITED NATIONS, N.Y.- fire in Cuba and halt: all out(AP) Communist countries side aid from reaching the pressed Tuesday for quick U.N. anti-Castro forces. action to support Soviet PreKhrushchew's demand that But there was no move from mier President Kennedy halt alleg- the majority of U.N. delegations for any kind of action ed U.S. military aggression until more information is against Cuba.

able from the fighting front. Valerian A. Zorin, Soviet The committee decided to deputy foreign minister, read later in to the U.N. Political Commitmeet again the obvious hope that both a Kennedy retee a note sent by Khrushchev to Kennedy warning Moscow ply to Khrushchev and more "all necessary news from Cuba would be at would render asMinister Fi- hand. sistance" to Prime del Castro to keep him in power.

Zorin put before the committee also an official Soviet government statement demanding that U.N. General Assembly "consider at once the question of aggressive actions of the United States which prepared and started the armed intervention against Cuba." The statement contained a threat of Soviet retaliation directly against the Unit ed States. U.S. Ambassador Adlai E. Stevenson replied that he hoped to give the committee sometime during the day Kennedy's answer to Khrushchev.

He said he agreed personally with Khrushchev's view that Cuba was no danger to the United States, but added that the Soviet leader disregarded the feeling of many Cubans who believe Castro's regime endangers Cuba's future. Stevenson also said he was glad to learn that the Soviet Union had no desire to impose its regime on other countries. Communist delegates who followed Zorin urged the United Nations to effect a cease- That's What We Like About the South-You Can't Beat Local Temperatures LI Miami Airport 81 Miami Beach FLORIDA Apalachicola 75 60 Ocala Clewiston 76 49 Orlando Daytona Beach 77 49 Pensacola Lauderdale 76 58 Tallahassee Ft. Myers 80 53 Tampa Gainesville 77 51 Vero Beach Key West 79 69 W. Palm Beach SOUTH Asheville, N.C.

45 36 Little Nock Atlanta 61 37 Louisville Augusta 64 45 Mobile Birmingham 62 35 Nashville Charleston, S.C. 68 43 New Orleans Charlotte 56 40 Norfolk Jackson, Miss. 70 42 Raleigh Knoxville 58 38 Richmond EAST Baltimore 49 37 Philadelphia Boston 45 39 Pittsburgh Buffalo 39 31 Providence Montreal 40 34 Toronto New York 44 38 Washington MIDWEST Chicago 52 36 Indianapolis Cincinnati 45 33 Kansas City Cleveland 45 33 Milwaukee Columbus 46 37 Paul Des Moines 50 28 Omaha Detroit 46 36 St. Louis WEST Albuquerque 71 Los Angeles Bismarck 65 35 Phoenix Brownsville 80 63 Salt Lake City Denver 73 Diego Ft. Worth 77 San Francisco PAN AMERICA C.

Trujillo 88 76 St. Thomas, V.I. San Juan, P.R. 89 70 Red Mobs Stone U.S. Embassy gression had been started against Cuba and "I am sending you this message at an alarming hour fraught with danger to world peace." He warned that the Cuba war could start World War III.

"It is an open secret that the armed bands which have invaded that country, have been prepared, equipped and armed in the United States," Khrushchev said. "The planes which bomb Cuban towns belong to United States of America, bombs which then they drop have been put at their disposal by the American government." Khrushchev recalled their exchange of notes aimed at improving Soviet American relations and Kennedy's recent statements the United States would not participate in military actions against Cuba. against. asked. "It is not yet too late to avert what is happening.

The government of the U.S.A. still has the possibility of preventing flame of war started by interventionists in Cuba the from growing into a fire with which it will be impossible to cope. He said the Kennedy statement "created the impression that the leading authorities of the U.S.A. are aware of the consequences which aggression against Cuba could have for the whole world and the U.S.A. itself." "How then, can one understand what the U.S.A.

does in reality now that the attack Cuba has become a against. asked. "I address to you, Mr. President, an urgent appeal to put an end to the aggression against the republic of Cuba. Military equipment and the -world political situation are now such that any so-called small war can provoke a chain reaction in all parts of the world.

"As regards the U.S.S.R., there must be no mistake about our position. We will extend to the Cuban people and its government all the necessary aid to repel the armed attack on Cuba." Khrushchev told Kennedy that if other people aggravate world tension "then we shall reply in full measure." He said his statement was dictated only by concern "lest acts that might lead the world to the catastrophe of war should be permitted." Sunshine WEDNESDAY 9:23 a.m. WEDNESDAY 11:05 p.m. FRONT OCCLUDED WARM LOW YORK NEW RICHMOND HATTERAS FRONT CHARLESTON COLD HIGH IS. TURKS JUAN FRONT 2 RAIN STATIONARY PORT AU PRINCE KING MASSAU 47-54 55-63 64-75 ABOVE 75 MOSCOW (AP) Thousands of demonstrators, hurling stones to a chorus of "Hands off Cuba," smashed U.S.

embassy windows Tuesday. Some of the crowd then battied Soviet troops and policemen guarding the building. The demonstration was similar to others at times of international crisis in the past, but this one got somewhat out of hand. All this coincided with a diplomatic offensive by Premier Khrushchev. He urged President Kennedy to act toward halting invasion of Cuba before the fighting becomes "a conflagration impossible to cope with." A Soviet statement also warned that "aggression against Cuba.

is capable of jeopardizing the peaceful life of the population of the U.S.A. itself." Embassy personnel estimated 10,000 demonstrators marched past the building in waves during the day. They shouted "Cuba da (yes), Yankees nyet (no)," and plastered "Viva Cuba" signs on the high iron fence in front of the building. The 1,500 troops and several hundred, had policemen orders on not hand to per- evimit serious damage to the building. Of hundreds of panes of glass on the street side of the 10- story embassy, about 25 were broken by flying rocks.

The building's yellow facade was spattered with green and purple ink. Continued from Page 1 tro Cubans are minimizing all reports. Perhaps, as the Revolutionary Council hopes, almost being lulled into a state of complacency over their country's safety. Still undetermined at the moment is the Soviet's possible role in the infiltration-invasion. Council leaders know what they might possibly face, but are holding to the theory that the Russians will use every possible means to threaten and scare rather than resort to active intervention.

Greater Miami Deaths BONNESS, Mrs. Hilda, 66, of 5525 SW Fifth Tuesday, Gerhardt Funeral Home. FETZ, Mrs. Catherine 62, of 5250 NW Fourth Tuesday, Reed-Gautier Funeral GREEN, Mrs. Rita 59, of 1851 SW 13th Monday, Tracy Funeral Home.

I dictator. Among those seized was Maj. Humberto Sori Marin, once Castro's minister of agriculture and one of his most trusted lieutenants. Sori Marin was shot and wounded while trying to flee, according to the revolutionary government, and was taken to a hospital. He had fought by Castro's side during the rebellion against Batista.

A lawyer, he later helped draft many of Castro's proclamations. Early in 1960, Sori Marin became disenchanted with the Castro regime and after being demoted to a minor post in the agrarian reform movement, he defected. Castro increased the number of those executed by eight Tuesday. The victims were shot by firing squads for alleged terrorist activities at La CaI bana fortress. Beat That Sunrise WEDNESDAY 5:54 a.m.

Moonrise Sunset WEDNESDAY 6:46 p.m. Moonset 74 64 PT HIGH Tot 80 48 fall 77 56 RAIN 75 76 74 45 56 57 1 79 53 RAIN 80 54 HIGH CLOUDY MINNEAPOLIS CLOUDY CLOUDY 70 39 48 37 RAIN 56 36 SAN FRANCISON 74 50 FAIR CHICAGO 74 43 CLOUDY LOW DENVER 57 45 Los ANSAS CITY 2 RAIN 56 39 101 HIGH 54 42 FAIR 48 40 LITTLE ROCK PHOENIX I 42 32 FORT WORTH FAIR JACKSONVILLE 48 33 45 34 52 41 BROWNSVILLE NEW ORLEANS FAIR HIGH MIAMI 46 35 62 35 KEY WEST 52 31 HAVANA 44 33 63 31 MEXICO cItY 56 34 CAYMAN ARROWS FLY WITH THE WIND 61 56 BELIZE 89 EAST WIND IS. 59 SWAN WEST WIND 69 56 felt 64 57 BEAUFORT SCALE 58 48 MILES PER HOUR CALM 1-3 8-12 13-18 19-24 25-31 32-38 39-46 86 76 In a spectacle rare in Russia, excited Asian and African students turned and attacked the police and soldiers after authorities decided it was time to call a halt and blocked off the embassy area. The students attend Moscow's Friendship University for foreign youth. One policeman was knocked off his horse and cut on the head when a student struck him with heavy stick on which a "Hands off Cuba" banner was fastened.

With the demonstration out of control, troops and policemen got tough. One young African who attacked a policeman was jumped by five policemen and tossed into the back of a canvas-canopied army truck. Several other Africans met the same fate. Forecasts MIAMI AND VICINITY Fair. High, 82.

Low, 60. North to northeast winds, 10-15 mph. MARINE Savannah 10 Cape Canaveral; Tarpon Springs to Appalachicola; generally fair. Westerly winds, five-15 mph. Canaveral to Key West, including Florida Bay, Cape Sable to Tarpon Springs; generally fair.

Variable winds, 5-15, becoming northerly over southern portion. Florida Straits; generally fair. Northerly winds, 10-18. East Gulf; partly cloudy. Winds, 5-15, mostly westerly over northern portion, mostly easterly over southern.

Western Caribbean; partly cloudy with widely scattered showers. Northeast to easterly winds, 10-20, UPPER WEST AND EAST COASTS, GAINESVILLE AND TALLAHASSEEFair. High, 80. Low, 45-50. Westerly winds, 5-15.

MIDDLE WEST AND EAST. COASTS, LAKELAND, ORLANDO, LOWER WEST COAST EVERGLADESFair. High, 80-85. Low the 60's. Variable winds, 5-15.

LOWER EAST COAST Fair. High, 80-85. Low, 58-65. North to northeasterly winds, 5-15. KEYS Fair.

High, 82. Low, in the 70's. Northerly winds, 10-15. Solunar Tables A.M. P.M.

Min Mai Min Mai Today 9:00 2:50 9:30 3:15 Thursday 9:45 3:35 10:15. 4:00 Friday 10:35 4:25 11:00 4:45 Saturday 11:20 5:10 11:45 5:30 The above schedule for solunar perlads has been taken from John Alden Knight's Solunar Table. Fishing and hunting are best immediately followins these times. Major periods last for an hour and a half or two hours thereafter and minor periods are of somewhat shorter duration. Precipitation continued In the northeastern and northwestern parts of the country during mid-day Tuesday, while fair weather prevailed in the mid-section.

Spotty rain and showers occurred from the Middle and North Atlantic states into the Appalachians as well as from the Pacific Northwest and northern California into the northern Rockies, with snow reported in the higher tains and northern Maine. Precipitation amounts were generally light. Skies were mostly sunny from the Plains and sissippi Valley into the South Atlantic states. Noon temperatures in the 40s and 50g were common from the Middle and North Atlantic states into the northern half of the Mississippi Valley and from the northern Rockies into the Pacific Northwest, although some 30s were in northern New England and the higher Appalachians. Except for the 80s in southern Florida, readings were mostly in.

the 60s or 70s in the Gulf states. The 60s and 70s also occurred from the southern half of the Rockies into Southern California, with higher tures reported in the desert Southwest. Showers were forecast for Wednesday from the Pacific Northwest and northern California into the north and central Rockies with snow expected in the er mountains. The showers were. pected to spread through the Dakotas into western Montana.

National Summary The Miami Herald Ph. FR: 3-4411 Classified Ads FR 9-3711 Subscription Rates (By Carrier) Daily Daily Sunday Sunday Week .30 .20 ..50 Month 1.30 .87 2.17 Months 3.90 2.60 6.50 Months. 7,80 5.20 13.00 Year 15.60 10,40 26.00 Rates for Postal Zones 1 2 by mail: Daily Daily Sunday Sunday Month 2.50 1.25 3.75 Months 6.50' 3.50 10.00 Months 12.50 7.00 19.50 Year $24.00 $14.00 $38.00 Rates for Postal Zones beyond 1 2 furnished upon request. Mail subscriptions are payable: In advance by post office or express money order, bank draft, or personal check. Send to The Miami Heraid, Miami, Fla.

Second class postage paid at Miami, Fla. 1011 Tides MIAMI HARBOR (Between Jetties) HIGH LOW a.m. p.m. a.m. p.m.

Today 10:59 11:26 4:59 5:16 Thursday 11:45 5:45 6:02 Friday 12:24 12:37 6:37 6:54 Saturday 1:18 1:35 7:33 7:53 Note: For tides at other points, make these corrections in hours and utes: Fort Pierce (city docks) add 1:51 for high, 2:11 for low; (inlet) Tract 0:14 high, 0:18 low; St. Lucia Inlet, (letty) subtract 0:20 high, 0:21 low; Palm Beach (ocean) subtract 0:21 high, 0:18 low; Hillsboro Inlet, add 0:13 high, 0:36 low; Port Ever glades Entrance (jetties) add 0:02 high and low; MacArthur Causeway, (east end) add 1:19 high, 1:10 low: City Yacht Basin, add 1:28 high, 1:47 low: Cape Florida, (west side) Key cayne, add 0:49 high, 1:02 low; Soldier Key, add 0:55 high, 1:15 low; Ragged Keys, Biscayne Bay, add 1:49 high, 2:10 low; Angelfish Key, add 0:22 high, 0:26 low; Pumpkin Key, Card Sound, add 2:53 high, 3:03 low; Garden Cove, Key Largo, add 0:36 high, 1:09 low; Largo Sound, Key Largo, add 3:06 high. 3:35 low; Tavernier, add 0:34 high, 0:39 low, The periodic tide is gible in the eastern part of Florida Bay, ST. MARKS RIVER HIGH LOW a.m. p.m.

a.m. p.m. Today 5:03 4:06 10:12 11:18 Thursday 5:49 4:43 10:47 Friday 6:49 5:29 12:03 11:35 Saturday 7:09 6:34 1:02 12:59 Note: For tides at other points make: these corrections in hours and Naples (outer coast subtract 2:06 for high, 2:12 for lows Marco, Bla Marco River, subtract 1:09 for high, 1:11 for ow. TAMPA BAY HIGH LOW a.m. p.m.

a.m. p.m. Today 3:49 4:27 11:43 Thursday 7:24 4:33.. 9:48 Friday 5:28..12:41 Saturday 10:44 6:38 1:43 12:30 J0; perions 'Ang J0) 85:0 J0, 14614 40; ejoseJes Jo, ppe 4 J0, repos ejund MOI Jog JOB ppe (MOI J0, 2St 24614 Jo, 6018 'apueJo exeus pue sanoy ul 'squjod Jaujo 40 saple 40-d 3010M esaup.