The Journal from Salisbury, North Carolina • Page 3

,1 -M 'A 71 -4 1 v- t. be the result. North-Carollna "will Mref e'esse i Since the project has keen started, it is pro-posed by way of fmendment, that the first act of the next Irgixlature shall be' to abolish all debts the existing and all that thereafter may exist, as well between corporations nd indi- SALISBURY: rjMS't'ORMS his friends that he has removed tts 1 s)4L Wilmington and will be happy to serve them as 1 COMMISSION AGENT, in the sale, purchase, er. shipment of produce and merchandize. Being advantageously sit- uated for such business, and having the sgencr 4 of the Cape-Fear Steam Boat Company, with some experience in the trsde of Fayetteville and the back he flutters himself that he will be able to five satiafacton to his era- plovers 'k 6teot32.

1 intmingtoni N. Feb. 10, X29. 1 1 TO TUE PUJJLIO.i WE. the undersigned; having been called on to attend Capt.

Robert Sloan, deceased, In bis last illness, and having heard a report in circulation calculated to injure tbereputa-' tion of Mrs. Mi Sloaa, wife of said dee-, feel it dut which wejewf to injured innocence, well as a duty we" owe to burseTves' jjuid the public, to declare what our opinion is with re- (' gard to the cause of his death, Our means of judging have not only been derived from constant sttendenee on him during his last ill- ness, but we have had the advantage of a post milrtuom examination, which resulted In the fol- 'V. 1 iowing conclusion, vix A violent cold, which seized upon lungs snd a liver, previously mucbt diseased, We of, opinion that his liver was the printar seat of disease, that it had been, probably, affected for years that, in a rongestion had been advanoing snd graduVlly afTecUng the other Viscers; urttil the lungs, spleen, fcc. hsd become much derang ed; During our attention and subsequent ex smination, hsd no reason to believe that any thing had; ever- been given him to cause n. his sickness er deaths but that it was natural disease guided by an overruling Certified by i tj nrTW at ss rlmwstt mperior skill.

Phelix try Jui hand with our thaveriy not of eAi'iw, but notet and jf he can shave aa" clean as theft be may then reign uorivalled'io his art. Uo one, venture to aay, will have the hardihood to compete with him A weighing 58 pounds was put upon the table at the Jackson Dinner in New-York. one being disposed to "go the whole it wasaeht the next day untouched, to tht inmates of the Debtors prison, and erroefully t.Tht words pay the printer cm bt so arrangea as 10 reaa two tnousana ways 1 and yet subscribers toov generally devise more than 2000 ways not to pay the printer. 1 DIED, On the morning of the 5th inst. at his resi dence in Mecklenburg county, Capt.

81x01 joibstost, aged 40 years. The son of geniua may mingle with the dead, and create but a sensation of regret that his efforts have been lost to the world 1 the child of fame may slumber in the duat, and awaken onlr feelings of admiration and respect 1 but it is me mnaest ana- unassuming uTwtiuuu in private life; whose fate commands our warmest sympathy and aincerests It si there that we can appreciate his worth, his benevolence, and humanity 1 can attach ourselves purely by the ties of friendship and esteem, and fed the value of those endearing -services, dictscted a-lone by genuine disinterestedness. When in the prime life, we behold a fellow mortal elit off by the unalterable decree of destiny, we cannot but be deenlv sensible of the uncer tainty of and the frailty of our na- inre.isucn at least were tne iccungi who attended the funeral of 8amuel Johnston, man of great worth in our neighhohood. Although it were vain to attempt eulogtuto where so much il due. vet friendabio must pay's slight tribute to his many virtues.

lie was a man Of the most unassuming manners, so much so, few were acquainted with the resources of bis imagination 1 to the superficial bbserverJittle was discerns Me' 1 but to his acquainfancea K' neighv bors, in the. various pursuits of. a domestic life. were a mimi urvciopea y. 1111 auuwicujc, nu heart overftowinir with benevolence.

In all the render and saVred Telarkms tit a.hTotherj -m- husbandr father aneighbonTadTneiHl, liii loW Ifbe IffectTorta deplored for in each of these relations, he-em-inentlv evinced: all those virtues of the heart which give dignity arid worth to the name of man- However, Ins mends, conscious tnst ne is forever rone, their only consolation is in the hope that he has been-received into that abode where "tne weary are at rcst and tne wicceu cease from BIT STBir.T, aoBTH-caBoitirA, Formti ly ofJUDWS, and recently of the CITY PIIII-tADELrillA, ESPECTFULLY announces to I the public, that he haa rented the the centre of business In this town and that the same is now open for the reception of Hoarders snd Travellers. The Premises have been, lately, completely repaired and painted. extensive range of. Parlors, uining. Dancing, ana unr Kooms are all newly1 furnished.

The Chambers supplied with new 6F.D9 and BEDDING, and the Sta bles well provided with Fodder and Grain and failhful.Ostlers. His Has contains tne choicest Wines snd Liquors, selected by himself in Phil adelphia, and his Larder will afford at all times, the best provisions of the market and delica cies of the seasons, while his cbabosb will bs aoDsaiTs to suit the difficulty of the times. Having hsd long experience in two well known Hotels in philadelphis, snd intending to devote his 'entire attention to this establish ment, he assures the traveller and the Public, every exertion, with the advantage of that experience, is pledged for their comfort, repose, and gratification, and for the good man agement of the Mansion Hotel. (j3Scats in Slessrs lMalletts' Lines of viz Charleston, Camden and Norfolk, can be taken at this Hotel, and will be secured in all other Lines of Stages leaving Favetteville. 2mT9.

thfetleville. Jam 7, 1829. 1 jb. ecutor 01 tne iasi win and Testament or Kicno- I M'l. III expose to Public Sale, on of March ensuing, tlie following Valuable pro perty belonging to the estate of said deceased, viz: 3.

Horses, Slock of all kinds, One Road ft agon, One Gig and Harness, One Still wit A Vessels some Cotton, in bales; about 15 barrels of Flonri 300 bushels of Oats large quantify of Leath er, oi all sorts 1 about VU gallons of old uran- ly and a variety of other articles, too humer- oiis tn mention. 14: Twelve months credit will be given, pur chasers eiyinff bonrts and avproyed security. A 1) ASfTlLlfO VVA O.EXicWiJ?: February 17. 1829. 5t231 JJjJU jjersons indebted to Jne estate ot KfchohurPilhowarf ceaed, are requested fo come toward and stle all book accounts, eii er by payment or note and all indebted by note, or Wore than oiif year's will rome forward and renew them, if they expect further indulgence.

A. Executor. 3osraa Oan's Eatale. Li. persons having claims against the Estate of Jt sluia Cay, deceased, are requested, to present them within the time prescribed by law, as regular notice was riven at May Term, 1827..

notice will be plead in bar of their recovery- should tbey sV claims as above, properly autlienticateu. 1 nose indebted to said Estate, are requsted to make immediate payment, otherwise they. may ex pect to be called upon by an oft.cer. VM. nxecufjr.

3t23r 1.1 jiJ SV- to regret a measiire whfch should export her my yeunianry mio mi wikis of me west. On the other baud, should intelligence Point out the advantages of a cheaper and quicker i nnHjrr rxiensive sn Derter uarKer, me present tumcmties would be but a of future prosperity. I -will now sllude to what has been done in Sotith-Csrolins. There it is estimated that $3600 per mile will effect (partially iron) Rail Road from Charleston to Augusta, we add two per mile and consul' er it 120 from Salisbury to the Roanoke, the coat would he 180,000. In this distance, there are 720,000 Now1, if three able bodied negroes could make a mile of sis hun dred yards, the year, of three hundred days, 360 negroes would complete the.

work. If they could be hired at one hundred per annum, the, charge would be thirty six thousand dollars 1 thus-leaving an immense balance for et cetera- The iron is 1 1600 workmanship $400 1 timber, he. $1 600 Total, J3600. If commenced from ttllronkljjjeSj stone would, perhaps, be conveyed for llie, foundation at moderate" rate. However, I rn satisfied at having 'gone thus far, at this time 1 and in Order to meet the ob jection as to the central way, propose only to add, that Mr.

Bryan tully convinced me that no road that did not terminate south of Hatters, in fact on a James Rivet port, could be efficacious. By the route to the Roanoke, in a direction towards the Jsmes (an easy navigation to Norfolk now offers by the Roanoke,) 'you may get aid from Virginia and thus have ope ned to you the finest Port and River on the Atlantic. PUBLICOLA 8. Could an estimate of the Rowsn wheat sold lasf year be' obtained and the expense of conveying it to piaricet be added. It would afford an instructive lesson.

Tie Deed it done Duff Green has heen elected printer to the next Congress. The vote was, 107 for Green, 9S ftr Gales and Seaton. and I 6 scattering. If hi is to be an earnest of the feelings and policy of the nrxt Administration, we rhsy expect the most rigorous and unmitigated proscription and if such be btdett rrnination of the posvers that are to be, we say amen to it. We had hop-elTtTiiKn jdl6jecfi'thr yipler.repfjparties to the united efforts of all good citizens to promote the public interest; the avenging hand of power will he met by determin ed' and unyieldine resistance.

Out of 1,200,000 votes given at the late r. A dam received between five and six huudnd thousand 8 minority as powerful as'ihU, are not, to be trampled on, nor is it to provoke their specially when it is tonsiderfdi by What frail cords the tnaiorttv are held together. But whatever: may be the course of the, new Administration, one ccrlaiii. the ekclion of Duff bodes ua goutL i The (government of Buenos Ayrw, like that of Mrxico, has been subverted by a military" cfuf fiairi. Ve Ra've long "Been' of the opinion, that the South-Americans were incapable of appreciating the of a free goternment habits acquired and perpetuated by ages of servitude, could' not be changed in a moment and until such change be effected, for which the duration of one generation is insufficient, vain will be all attempts to make them, in the proper sense of the term, freemen.

Patriots may toil, as patriots have toiled in South-America, to bring about so-desirable an event; but the object of 11 iheir labors will be defeated by the" amCT.lon and violence of such men as Bolivar, Lavale, and many otjier chieftains, who have for. a time flourished as patriots and ended in the ever vary mff scene of bt South American Revolution. AVe omitted to mention in our'TasTTt that on the 7th instant, Messrs. John Giles arid Andrew Mahieititre elected Commissioners of Salisbury and Motet A. Magistrate of Police.

The officers of the Town now are Moses Locke, Magistrate of Police D. F. Caldwell, Samuel Cress, John Giles and Andrew Mathieu, Com- miu'wiuns JohnrHvif ardtei Clerk Board Comtnissioners. In a northern paper, now. lying on our to public patronage "Mn a rhyming ad-vertisemenO and at the close of )tjydogr-grrel, he promises, as an inducement to the possessors'of bristly chins try Lis skill, that 4 'v 1 He'll leave" them with ss smooth a chili' As ever did rWall-Street Broker The Wall-street Brokers, we have of ten understood are keen sha ers, andlt may be "considered; fcf the country where helix "FM, Dvffte has reeled his pole, as evidence of no ordinary merit to equal them but here" it auld no tit yk ij 9 0 i i atioo of i t' TUESDAY.

FEBKPAKY 24; 1829 Cen aes-soa- arrived at the Seat of Govern ment on the lltu Instant, ne wis. escorted by the Jackson central committee, and salutes were fired from different point shortly jkfter bU arrival, ard repeated again at sunset. A Bill for organizing a Convention has pas ted both Houses of the Legislature of Virginia. The members are to be chosen by Districts; the representation in each to be proportioned to the free population i yet in apportioning- the representatives on, this principle, the census of 1810. not of 1820.

is to be the sruide Uiml freholders only are to rote. The friends of a Convention, It appears, finding: thejr could get no better termaaeeepted of these. Tl TS.BXIV Ml CATAWBA JOVHWA1. The Legislature of the sUte has adjourned. (sits a writer, culling himself One of the Pro-' pie,) contrary to general expectation.

Without doing any thins; respecting: the Banks i and now another of the people, having no concern nor connection with the Banks, sSvs the I-egis-lafure did wisely, for what could tiiey do Being bound and prevented by the Cnited States' constitution not to pass a law impairing the obligation of contracts." The State Bank, it seems, has incurred the displeasure of certain members of the Legislature who have hereto-fore been accommodated by it i because it has asked them to pay their debts. The legislature ha, heretofore authorised a paper estab. bliahment or morieyea institution consisting mostly of psper and inundated the state with ther paper in the form of treasury notes to the enormous amount 'of one hundred and eighty thousand dollars and because' a few persons become indebted to the Bank in a larger sum thsn they can; conveniently pay, the majesty of the people" and the power of the state are invoked inmost earnest threatening terms to annihilate the State Bank at one fell swoop. This is like a man charging a cosk with all the evil of a surfeit, beeausa the cook's art and at- 'tentiotr made tbefare too The Bank never forced any man to borrow their naDcr i and it is a fact well known, that tbeyliave "net lent 'half for and those persons how Oppressed liy the'Hank," pave been accommodated there in exclusion of others, whose credit was not thought as good as theirs at the time of contracting the now oppressive debts. So that those who are pressed with debt due the bank, have no just cause of complaint, more than an idle husbandman who spends the summer in idleness and dissipation, land claims food and lodging from the industrious and frugal farmer, who baa borne the beat and burthen of the day, when want and winter come upon him; legislative proceedings against the Banks 'at this time or any other time, won la nave fiireet tendency and pe the immediate cause of a great depreciation in the value of their bills, which by the result part legislition, have become the general eir- cnlating medium c-f the Btatet -and-if-the-ehar- actcr of the Bank were Impeached bv the leg.

jalitu're-, who haV MlagelyparticipBted theprotitsrthe loss to perswamcd wouKfali upon the people at large, by way of deprecia tion, instead of the stockholders and debtors of the bank, who should most rightfully bear It. A If the banks have conducted their business contrary to law. there can be no objection to the Potter-plan of a any individual has been illegibly pressed, the sv. eral Courts of Law are open for his It may in general be called oppressive to force a man to pay Ms debts and this seems to be the interpretation given to the term -by the writer signing his pame One of the People," and it is not doubted but that he sensibly feels the pressure i yet the comfortable congratulation may humanely be offered him, that if he puts hit finger in the dog's mouth, he cannot complain when the dog bites too hard for his pa. tient endurance.

The legislature, when it incorporated the State Bank, pledged the faith of the state, that no other should! be chartered during the con tinuance of the charter then and thereby granted will the Legislature now disregard that solemn pledge, for the accommodation of a few imprudent men, who iave involved themselves is debt by capricious speculation beyond their. ability to pay, and involve the whole communis ty in inevitable loss, and perhapa ruin, by the (depreciation of the paper now in circulation ir the faith or the state, thus solemnly pledg-Hid, be lightly and thus capriciously violated, as lis nronosed in the legislative nrotects. what JwiH beieft to support thefMif raiuuiuij ui treasury notes now in circulation, most of which were bartered to the ank in exchange for stock, upon which the State Treas ury ha been receiving dividends to as large an amount is those Individual stockholders who paid for their shares in gold and silver. So that the bank, with great propriety, might say to the legislature on this subject, first cast oat the beam from thine own eyei and do not usurp the place of the- people and put com-plaints in their mouths which they never uttered i for is a well, known fact, that (ion complain but thoseindebted to the Bank and it is equally certain that not more than-ten In a hundred of the people are so But let any one of the projects relative to the banks be carried into effect in the form and manner as discussed before the last Legislature, and there ui sMuti ne Tjnitm ibeside bank debtors, and with hetter rrasnna i (for in sis months after the DaSsare of such sets. U-almoaiewdly eestain thai the bank bills pnu.

nnutUKortn, morerTtJurrmenTirrlherliun-Hred, even within their curtileee. I If there is a Shylock in the bank, who insists upon nis pound of flesh, it is evident from -the ime testimony, that there were several ere-my Didlers in the Legislature during the last leasion, that insisted on living by borrowing and the loan without paying, at the lame time endeavoring to make the practice reaenptive. I If the bank, hy its Directors, has acted as Pitera and sharpers, it does not give a good feason to the state legislature to act as robbers pmm usiai ni. I Altin, it appears that those projects concerning the banks, although their is toe people's benefit, yet. as generally indebted to the banks.

i secret inn nrriAmL thm imnnL. Li viijuals a brtween individuate of all classes whatever. This measure would no doubt be most popular hobby for independent gentlemen to ride upon into the legislature, over the heads of the most supreme, majestic and duped mip win iurii vicpjjing-sionc upon which to raise the fabric of complete liberty! for why should freemen be trammelled 'With laws, or loaded with such weighty burthens as the statute book i therefore let the next en-astment be to burn the said statute hook at the liberty pole on hangman'sday, and henceforth let every man Jo4that which is right iij his Jnothtr of the 4'ple. tO TMM TAaKtK ASD CATAWBA OVBAt. Banks of North and South-Carotinn.

On resuming the I- wilt-first correct aw typiMphil terror. lie SoaOi-Caroliu Railway company will pay $224,000, instead of $96,000 to Great Britain for iron, on thtAugua-ta Railway alone; More, of course if the. subscription is enlarged, will have to be paid. -tYou should have copied," Low finely, (5n-stead of finally,) describes the progress of national Howsver, as the subject is i truly one, and 'as his ideas apply more forcibly to this country, as a young and rising nation, than to one like Great Britain, cannot avoid letting him speak more fully for himself. When speaking of the prospect of increased resources, he states that an increase of population, producing contumert at well at nbrtendency tooverstock.

The order of providence evidently is, that the industrious should be at no loss for employment. And the old adage, that Kngland is England's nest customer, will be exemplified with ample effect, whenever the course of circumstances shall re store things to their level and whenever the unnatural effect of war. and taxation shall he He next goes on to give lis the reasons for this conviction. then proceeds to exhibit the resu't in the form of arithmetical computation. First, a' la our numbers instead of requiring our readers to assent to the probability of an addition annually augmenting, we ahall confine ourselves to that which it pott and ateertai'ned, viz the individuals born in the years 1802, 3 and 4, who are now entering, year after yearon the age of productive the fruits of their labour, represented in the forWoT money, 1 .1.

1 000.000: and as our tsiationreven on rertuced scale," will be fulrv 20 per cent, on our income, the consequent addirioirto our revenue is above 600,000. This we shall call but 400,000. Computed Inertnte of National Income, from the progreit of productive Indvttry and Population, attuming tuck increase at 400,000, per Jinn. 11 2 it 15 c. "ST?" 1837r- 6,000.000 1823 ir 400,000 iao nnn mn -laio.

orui ruin I 1826" 1,600 000 "1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1846 1847 (J. 1849, 850 7,200 000-A 7.600 000 8,000 000 8,400 000 8,800 000 9,200 tt0 9.600 000 10,000 000 10,400 000 10Ji0 000 0C0 1827 1828 1829 1830 2,000 000 2.400 000 2,800 000 3.200 000 000V 4,000 000 4,400 OOff 4,800 000 000 1831- 1R33 1833 1834 18S5 1816 5,600 000 This increase supposes neither new taxes nor improved circumstances onthe part of those who pay them. If the latter merely escape deterioration, the increase of numbers, the acquisition of the additional labourers in the productive field, Will, by the augmented consumption of taxed articles, make the computed addition to the revenue' 7 The great interest of the subject induces me to subjoin Mr. Low's more minute exemplifies- tion. If we takr," he adds, in a more lib-eral sense, the difference between the revenue and the expenditure of the nation if we consider as saving or as increase of our all that is laid out on the improvement if land, the building or repair of houses, the increase of furniture i and if to these we add interest of money we then find, on the whole, an addition to onr national capital of 50, or making an-increase in our taxable in- come of nearly JE3.000 Oyfl, a year, and render- will, in 1829, become 263,000.000, and so on.

This result will be confirmed, if we take as a fining our estimate Jojbose whp the age of 20, the age of efficient labour, and whose numbers we calculate as follows In 1802, the population of Great Iirhaiu nd Ireland was about 16,000,000, the aunuat increase births over deaths 1 per cent, or 340,000. The individuals then (1802) born, whether male or female, have now (1823) attained the age of useful labour and mux be considered as bearing the same share as the rest of the population, in augmenting the national fu what manner ought the result of their exertions to be calculated Our national income taken in the larg-esTsenseis Estimated in that proportion, the addition from our new Cultivators of the field of national in- 3Uify'wcuUe1iI yeatrlnit we prefer-the safer-eourae and reck-on, as a bona fide addition to our resources on-ly-thatpncome whieh- subject t4xes, Kov on dividing the taxable income of the nation by the numbers of bur population, the result is a-bout12 per head, as the product of each individual and the quota of our new contributors, reckoned by that scale, approachesto the 1 1 This ill be found," he sdds, a fair and moderate estimate of the annual addition to our national income." This was said in 1823, and I believe will be fully verified in the fiscal detail of 1829. There is not a sentence of this language of Mr. I.o that v. ill not forcibly apply itself to the case of North Carolina, except, (and it necessary to add it) that by imprudent and violent conduct the Banks of North-Carolina may force emigration, measure1' rather favorable ThWlfijTrrtotll ty'te-BiaiT--huIdahi iiuoi Aiiiiio, a-, si.

iASiu CI4M To Wateli eMakers; A COMPLETE set of Watch and Clock Ma-J. leers tools, attached to which is an excet Engine, can be purchased at a reduced prioe, by the person who may wish to purchase calling on the subscriber. WM. OAY. f.iiX- 7 y.

STOP- TfiE OHSE TJHJE' Stolen froia lhesubscriber. on lhe.irth instant, about wt Tnil ai- llf BAY -kT nuloA, yean uiti, io nanus thwu white ring round his lett nmd leg, aa it a string had been tied round it he Waa also shaved! -J very much on each side in consequeace of the saddle pad being worn out by the girth. The horse wss stolen by a man named CaatsTorEiB Eawtsr, feet 7 or 8 inches high, stutters con siderably; and' wore asrsy a brown surtoutcosr, -linsey pantaloons ind boots. The above reward will be given for apprehending and se curing the thief, snd recovering the horse so that 1 get him again. JOSEPH WEBB.

tJtowan county, Feb. 10, 1829. 40 Cavxiagea and Coacic8 1 madevby' r--f SAMUEL, IANDER, HAVINO erected Shoo. 'and procured materials, for Lthe purpose of Lan- business and the ittndsor and Fancy Chair Business; I can inform the public, that they can fee sup- plied, at ther abore establishment in Lincoln ton N. p.

Mr. Landers, as a workman, pernaps ia not surpassed by any in the' State, and by few hi the Tj; pSWonsger of thepubho is humbly solicited, and will be thankfully re ceivedi-rl ran with the work will be made faithfully and honestly and will bs -sold On ressonable terms. JAS. B1V1NCS. Feb.

11, 1829 3t23 rillLADELPIIIA Coach Vitaliisuvent. THK subscriber, 'o. 388 290 Hace Street, between 8th as igjl streets, rnuaoeipuis, nao ---Iconstsntly for sale a great variety Of Coaches, Chariotees, l)earbornst GigSfSulkiesi which, with a general assortment of Habbsss, will be sold at the lowest prices, All of which will be warranted as to material and work manship. HENJIV IIUBEIt, jr. i Plated Saddlery Warehouse -r "NO.

40 North 3d Street, Where larcre and general asssrtment.eolrp'--' Dr'rsiiur every article in the above lineVis offer ed bv wholesale as low as can be purchased in rhhr-eity. 1 Among which are plated, brass j- pan' an tin'U uoacn, uig ana Harness urni-turei Worsted, Cotton and Straining Web 1 Plush 1 Hog 8kinsi Oil Cloths for curt sins ami carpeting 1 steel and Wood Coach and Springs Saddle and big Trees Stirrups, Bits, tic. fee. Also, Patent roller STIRRUPS, A beautiful article and far superior to Spring; 11. nuBttt.

Philadelphia, Jan. 17, 1827 6mt64 BED HORSE AERONAUT, sr" A sr THE lHOUOUl.lt a. Ma IT I 1 1 I I WILL stand this season in the county of Ftowan at Salisbury, on Mondays, Tues- days, and Wednesdsys 1 at the plantation of the late Vt.r Robt. Moore, on Thurrdavs, Fri-days, and Saturdays. The seaton will commence the 1st March, and end the first August.

Twelve dollars will beehartredlx-the. 1 payable by ten dollars before the season expires." ight dollars the leap) and twenty dolKrs to insure. For Pedigree and description of ACronsut, see band-bills. L. FERHAND, CHARLESr L.

BOWERS. jfel'8 N. B. tireaf care will be taken to give gen. eral Satisfaction but we cinnot be liable for accidents.

Orain wilt be furnished, at the mar. ket 'price, to mares sent from a distance. -40tl, Aug..