Chattanooga Daily Times from Chattanooga, Tennessee • 6

01ATTANOOGA TENN WEDNESDAY DECE1113Elt 31 DECE1113Elt 31 TIM CHATTANOOGA TWE3 MAIIPOWER SEEN TOP US PROBLEM Report Says Next Decade to Bring Shortage in Trained Personnel 1058 Accurate Model of Solar System SENTENCES COMM PRIOTS UTED FOR 6 GREEK CY In Greek Museum 2 COO Years Old 2 creet cypdota facing thsgallows: WASILNGTON 2000- brought up from the depth of bad their sentences commuted' year-old working model of the ths Mediterranean by sponge Tuesday to life Imprisonment solar system has just been fishermen on taster DAY 1001 'Mee bed been sentenced for: identified In a Greek museum But it remained an object of discharging firearms In last a thing like this is toriosity In the Greek National moos dashes with ortridoh cyp like finding It jet plane In the Museum In Athem until it Wal riots tho othero for barbs sam tomb of King Tut" reported identified this year by Dr Price end explosives Dr Derek Price of Cam- It It a highly precise bridge England and the Usti- eel model of the earth Itine tut for Advanced Study at moon and planets fashioned 1)y a refunY YOU ean Mak sa tha Princeton' some unknown craftsman about sharp teeth of the pace and It femme to exhibit a step of 10 or take 10 yeast the wheels technological development per- It Includes an Intricate end Whoever made it must have hips more advanced than that preciee set of gears made to pounded bronze or brass imtil it of Europe In the Ilth century be turned by means of 11 small thin th its Then indl- he told a history of was qu cience crank keeping ever! batimulY meeting In connection with the body In proper positiOn ears were fashisnad Americu' Association for the It le now too delicate to touch Price is working on a recreated Advancement of Science Dr Price pieces con- model of the orient! which re- Ai uA ivitisihr Peak rift Rut tookhit znained behind In Greece (7 WASIIDIGTON 2000- brought up from the depthe Of year-old working model of the the Itedittneness by sponge solar system has just been (Liberman on taster DAY' 1001 identified In a Greek museum But it remained an object of "finding a thing like this is curiosity in the Greek National like finding I jet plane In the Museum in Athem until it was tomb of King Tut" reported identified this year by Dr Price Dr Derek Price of Cam- It It a highly precise rnechardbridge England and the lnsU eel model of the earth lune tut for Advanced Study at moon and planets fashioned by Princeton some unknown craftsman about It items to exhibit a stage of 10 or take 10 years technological development per- It includes an intricate and hips more advanced than that preciee set of gears made to or PAM In the Ilth century be turned by means of IJmaU be told a history of science crank keeping ever) beevenlY meeting hi connection with the body in proper positiOn Americu' Asiociation for the It le now too delicate to touch Advancement of Science Dr Price pieces tonne curious old tinually break off But looking MPPPIMONMIMO cello was It 1 Solootasommosortoomoomogriompoomommaisonasowastsiono41110mool000somporounnwaing SWIFT'S PREMIUM SMOKED "GOOD LUCK Tyrr A Ot 110Staik eLnib II gin EA ii 1 Assacisted Wittohoto POLARIPI GOES ARTHATI This imbquenee shovels the dastroctrAl Neil Polaris test road at Cape Canaveral Man Tuesday Al left the miselle speed' from the launching pad In the center It take an erratic looping come and In the right picture two ports go 'prate ways after the range warty officer destroyed the missile It was the third airtight time In the new ocriea of ritinfil tests that the tnimile had to be destroyed after as trying off course The Navy solid that one of the control 'yam units failed to operate efficiently Ataioott I How to Remain Cool in Space Ship Is Subject of New Air Force Tests 110G JOVIL 250 LADY McBETH BLACItEYES 2 14b Sclas 25' MISSILE DESIGN LOOKS TO BLOOD C) Human System Might Give Rationale to Stresses in Hydraulic Field BUSH'S BUCKEYES 3 No a3n0s0 FOOD' OOD OlenESI now SWIFT'S EVERSWEET CALL AM 6-5188FOR LOCATIONS US NO 1 IDAHO BAKING POTATOES em IsOh-15130 0 550 The oven used for the expertment measures four cubic feet Its light metal walls were heated from the outside by radiant heat lentos A man was seated in the oven first unclothed then dressed lightly and finally dressed In heavy arctic flight gear Without clothes the heat was unbearable at 400 degreea The lightly clothed man Mood the tempera-WIT until it reached 450 degrees The heavily dreamed man scarcely felt the heat until 500 degrees was reached The heat was not carried beyond this range for fear of setting the clothing on fire Webb suggested that a re-entry suit be designed that would reflect heat stand high temperatures itself and insulate the wearer Small animals In complete isolation are carrying on other experiments aimed at studying how men will behave in space A black mouse presses a lever 25 times to gPt one pellet of food in an experiment described by Maj Frederick Rohles Jr chief of unusual environments at the Wright center In one seven-day experiment the mouse pressed the lever over 24- 000 times Robles said Indicating it could carry on the simple task in spite of the fact that It was isolated completely WASHINGTON (AP) How to stay cool inside i awe ship is a problem when the outside temperature is 2000 degrees Fahrenheit The pmblem will have to be 'solved before space pilots can safely return to earth an Mr Force selentist reported Tueadoty An oven for experiments with humans at the Aero Medical Laboratory of Wright Air Development Center at Dayton Ohio la helping find ways of keeping cool When apace ship re-enters th0 earth's atmosphere at high speed the heat generated by friction with the air can be sizzling-2000 degrees or higher On the surface of the space ship Dr Paul Webb reported The space ship would be heavily insulated and its walla would be water cooled But what happens if one of these protective measures fails? Webb said the inside walls might heat up by am much as 100 degees a minute The air inside the space ship would boat up somewhat slower Scientists know that exposure to steady temperatures up to 250 degrees can cause a rise in internal body heat resulting ultimately in death But little la known on how man can tolerate a slow heat heat the body internally but not enough to heat the skin rapidly Sliced Bacon Lb Aer JFG COFFEE US NO 1 FRESH FLA WHITE OR YELLOW BUCK TOTESTIFY II! FRAUD TRIAL Prosecution and Defense 1 Seek Plan to-Exclude it Duplicate Testimony non Pile One politician wu the late Hex lam M'ough end the candidate was 1 Hsroki 100We a Chattanooga attorney Who in 1951 wu court officer In the Hamilton County Criminal Court pres14e4 over by Itauiston Schoolfield Smith idtmtified Kbnbroug11 who died in Florida about a year A at al a ''Schoolfield stooge" Kimbrough at ens time wu a deputy state fire Marshal and later an Inspector for the pub Ho service commiasion Ile twice made 'urumcceseful races for sheriff of Hamilton County Brown the Teamster recalled ran for the Chattanooga City Commission In 1951 Smith said he personally supported Brown! but that neither Local 515 nor the Chattanooga Central Labor Council endorsed the Schoolfield protege It wu because of organized labor's refusal to back Brown' that he Boling and 11 other Chattanooga Teamsters were in- dieted Smith claimed Other Teamsters teetifying In Smith's behalf told how they voted their president a blank check on the union treasury and authorized hit to use the money In any manner he saw fit to kill the indictment They admitted this action was withheld from the minutes but no one would explain from whom they were attempting to conceal the action Two witnesmes insisted the June 1951 meeting at which the expenditure was authorized was attended by more than 300 union membere Hotel Records Produced The defense produced hotel records showing Smith was In Nanhville on July 8 1951 the day he says he gave the $18500 in 8500 bills to Buck The records showed Smith checked into the hotel at 8:241 pm and made a local telephone call which the Teamster says was to notify Buck that the money was ready for delivery Cecil Branstetter the chief counsel said he had 25 more defense witnesser all of them members of the Chattanooga local But he agreed with Judge Miller the testimony of each would be similar to that already presented Branstetter and Epedge agreed to seek an agreement to exclude witnesses who would only duplicate what already had been said If this plan holds the way will be open for the government to begin its rebuttal testimony when court reconvenes at 9 am Elledge said his first rebuttal witness will be Buck who has repeatedly denied receiving any money from Smith or the Teamsters' Union The attorney said he "might" have one other witness but declined to give the name In the only other development the defense lost a second attempt to inject a lie detector test into the trial Branstetter told the court Smith had taken a lie detector test voluntarily Dec 22 The attorney wanted to call to the stand the polygraph operator who gave the test and place the results before the jury Judge Miller refused But al lowed Branstetter to place in the record the fact that the test had been made and some argument as to why it should he admitted This would permit a test of this point before an appellate court if Smith is convicted Smith's attorneys contended other federal agencies includ- ing the Justice Department regularly use lie detectors and that it was "contradictory" for the Justice Department to use the machine and then object to admitting the results into a court of justice Elledge again insisted the lie detector would "invade the provf ince of the jury" to decide whether witnesses are telling the truth CORN4 Large Ears 29 EXTRA FANCY PRESH PASCAL WASHINGTON Eisenhower was told Ttstaday the United States Is In danger of running lov on Veined manpower' while the Stwiet Union is driving tor technological supremacy The Pm Mehra Committee 00 Scientiats and Engineers said it is convinced the nation faces a "grove problem in Ligh ly trained manpower during the coming decade Among other thinly It men-Boned a drop in WA enrollments at enifinentillit SCh0011 It ISO apoke of the prospect of a smeller troop of men in the most prodigy- five toga brecket in leek' attributing this to a dip in the birth rate luring the depreosion of the 1930o and World War IL In its final report to Einenhowor the Committee of educators selentiotas labor union busineso and government repreoentetives urged the White lintihn to Win re apomibility for coordinating and stimulating efforts by public and private groups to come to grips with the problem Thia wile the kind of work--in the nonfederal to the committee when it WKS Set up tn 1959 about 19 namtho before the Soviet Union sent aloft HA find Sputnik Sputnik Given Wareing The committee oitid that lipid MX launching had quirked great' Iv public awerenems of the AmerI lean Scientific manpower problem But it expreased doubt that "preo-1 lint piddle agitation reflected it real undormtanding of our long term need for acientloto engineero and techniciana" "A audden awing of the pendulum of public opinion ouch ao hao occurred during the past year in vitea A counterswing when the initial momentum to opent' Biel! report Alia ut the group coiled on era in government industry and the profeeolons to redouble their 1 efferts to ehannel "the public's current owareness of the man' power problem into continuing endl reliable support" for long term' solutiono Tonne(' elle a 13 pgr cent decreaoe In freohman enrofl mot in engineering coursea this veer There wait a four per cent deeline in total undergraduate engineering enrollment "At the same time" the report added "the Soviet linion I reef firming its intention to surpoom the United States In the fieldo of set enee end teehnology within the next decade" Depression Wag Factor Another factor bothering the committee It ottid wax that in 19(15 the "lean generation" resulting from lower birth rates in the depression and war periods wilL Provide the cotuttry'm labor force with fewer men in the 2041 age group Even counting a small rise in the number of young women in that bracket the committee said the age group at the most productive levels will be smaller than it is today This smaller group the report went on will have to help support an overall population growing at the rate of almost three million persons a year a standard of living depending ever more on technological advances and a cold war ''which does not appear to be abating" Committee Chairman Howard Bevis president emeritus of Ohio State University said in a letter transmitting the report that certain federal actions are "welcome evidence of the government's practical concern and its readiness to act" In this connection Bevis mentioned the new law aimed at spur ring scientific-technical education and expanding programs of the Office of Education and the National Science Foundation "The watchword now is 'Follow through' Bevis said CELERY 2 Jumbo Stalks 250 I Lb FLORIDA FRESH JUICY GRAPEFRUIT 4 for 29' By Self nu lorvirs WASItiNtiTON From an engineering point of view the human circtiletory system is "designed along revolutionary hydrodynamic pri ci I which if applied to minilea might make them more reliable This wax euggeeted here at tho American Annetation for Urn Advancement of Science meeting by Harry Lobel of Creighton Univereity's School of Pharmecy Omaha Lobel sold simnel in hydretitic syaterna 'went irrational and On en rt not be pliiined by modern thitory Mono of the at 100101 MetV0 110 useful purpome On the other hand they ran be "disastrous" in 1111814i leOf if unant Honied A study utinutn circulatory system he said Mows that arteries are dynamically streamlined They adjust their ahape to correspond with varying conditiona of blood flow Blood turbulence and ebullition are absent over a range of flow" that vary 400 to 500 Becomes Itennant In experiments liquid was pulsed through elastic tubes he said The frequency of pulmMlle was varied At the proper frequency the system became resonant The pressure was minimum for that rate of flow Much more pressure was required for the same flow if the system did not resonate The extra pressure required' Is the "reactive" pressure he said This pressure does no useful work On the contrary the reactive component causes a stress which creates turbulence when it reaches a critical value To be reliable and efficient hydraulic designs must take this reactiye pressure into account he bald otherwise there Iis no way to relate energy to work Wren to strain or pressure to flow LIBBY SWEET 8 OZ JAR Pickle Relish Bake-Rile Shortening 3 -Lb Can 740 1 1 MISS GEORGIA HALVES ItARO 112Lb SYRUP "Ile Bottle Peaches Ntar 25' SHOIRIDENIFT a Can Lit "If SPECIAL 7c OFF CAN NOTES TO STRESS FREE DISCUSSION From Page One says will not appease an eggressor nor will it be deterred: by threats from adhering to Its alliances and from opposinraggreenion Prime Minister Macmillan and Foreign Secretary Selwyn Lloyd' evidently were nettled by Khrushohev's assertion that the British government in 1939 refused to cooperate with the Soviet Union to halt Hitler and had encouraged aggression The note recalls that tvhile British and French military representatives were trying to negotiate a pact with the Soviet Union in Moncow in August 1939 the Soviet Union was secretly arranging a pact with Hitler's Germany The Russians have always been highly semitive about this wartime alliance The government the note commented imnically is surprised that the Soviet Union does not recognise that the signing of the Soviet-German alliance made war inevitable anti that the pact was nego LIBBY'S La 7 1101ICE Germans Plan Art Show CASSELL Germany A large exhibition of contemporary art to be called "Document II" will be held in Kassel from next June 15 to Oct 1 On display will be paint ing sculpture graphic arts and architecture submitted by artists from all over the world STERLIEIG SALT 26-Ounce 1(y Round Box ttated when the West was deal- ing in good faith with the Soviet Union in effort to form an 1 anti-German coalition In October 1939 after the start of the war in Europe the note points out Wyacheslav Molotov then Soviet Pretnier told the hpreme Soviet that although Britain and France claimed they were fighting an ideological war against Nazi Germany there was "no justification of such a war" and it was "criminal to wage such a war" The Western notes also reject Khrushchev's assertion that the 1 "obsolete" Potsdam Agreement is the authority for their presence in Berlin This presence they emphasize springs from the statute of occupation signed by four occupation powers in Berlin on June 6 1945 The Soviet Union the four powers insist has no right to repudiate international obligations of this type by announcing the withdrawal of its authority from West Berlin The West the note continues cannot recognize unilateral denunciation of agreements The United States Britain and France have a right to maintain their garrisons in Berlin the Western powers say They emphasize the smallness of these garrisons cotnpared with the sizable forces main-tamed by the Soviet Union in the territory of the East German Democratic Reptblic around Berlin Nor has the Soviet Union the right to jeopardize the freedom' and security of the people of West Berlin or to substitute German authorities in East Berlin for Soviet officials the Western powers declare The Soviet proposal that the three Western sectors of Berlin be' come a free city is rejected as unacceptable and the right of unhindered comatunications be tween the Western sectors and West Germany is reiterated CHESS DEFENDER INCREASES LEAD Young Fischer Is Victor in 5 a 1111 LIU QV VW VLOASai1 Western powers declare The soviet proposal that the three Western sectors of Berlin be- come a free city is rejected as unacceptable and the right of unhindered comniunications be- tween the Western sectors and West Germany is reiterated CHESS DEFENDER INCREASES LEAD Young Fischer Is Victor in IDEAL BOG FOOD 2 Cans 29' WESSON OIL Quart Bottle 540 BREMMER'S PRINCESS CREAM Doelt-Y ourself Fad Joins Census Will Ease Toil of 1960 Head Count COOKIES 2 Lbx Box 43 VAN CAMP'S ARGO GLASS STROH 8-Ounc Box emuBWEAITNHs 16-0z Can 290 0 VAN CAMP'S VAN CAMP'S NO 300 CAN Tamales 1641 can 27' MIME! LIME 19' (1)1111) MEDAL 1-01w 'SPAGLIETTO BOX MOTHER 2 SONS SHOT Victims of Shotgun Blasts Found in Minois Home -old PARMERSVILLE Ill 53-year mother and two of her sons death were found shot to dea Tuesday in their home west of Farmersville All three died from shotgun wounds in the head state police said A double-barreled shotgun and a smaller shotgun both fired cre found in the house His 4th-Rouna Mat 1 ch sheriff Harold Whitten said Nee Tora Tines News logics the bodies of Ann Beierman and a NEW YORK--Bobby 'Fischer son Tom 13 were found in one of Brooklyn the 15-year-old de- bedroom and the body of James fender Increased his lead Mon- in another room day night in the United States The discovery was made short chess championship for the ly after 7 am by another son Leasing lrosenwald Trophy William and the father Cletus a zather won Ina adjourned coal miner The Miler had worked fourth-rf)undl game Ray the night shift at the Crown mine mond 'Weinstein of Brooklyn in FarMersville and just returned College In moves at the Man- nome hattan Chess- Club With eight en inn William a serviceman rounds completed Fisher had a on furlough had returned home score of 6-2 and was undefeated late from a date in Springfield and for second piece were slept ma couch In another part try TUtrilf isnd Samuel flesh- 1g the houee- '1 Fischer won his adjourned fourth-mune game With Raymond Weinstein of Brooklyn College In 58 moves at the Manhattan Chess Club With eight rounds completed Fisher had a score of 64 and was undefeated Tied for second place were Latry Evans and Samuel NABISCO SUGAR HONEY GRAHAIAS NABISCO OREO CREAM Sandwiches IP1-11 0E10 Pkg if CALIAY SOAP BATH SIZE 2 for 29' 14b WASHINGTON gov- I eriunent will revolutionize its cen- 1 sus-taking methods when it makes 1 Its every 10-year head count in 1 1960 The new system will include some do-it-yourself features The Census Bureau disclosed its final plans Tuesday in announcing that a complete test of the new i methods will be made in two North Carolina and Rutherford starting next Feb 20 Census methods customarily are given a trial a year in advance 1 The 1960 job will be a mammoth one involving personal visits by census takers to every household in the country The census 1 workers will gather great masses of statistics on population ex to leach 180 million' by 1960-4nd housing At one time the Census Bureau had hoped to experiment in 1960 with a plan ztqtdring all residents In tteleetet areas to till out their own census reports and mall them in This idea wee tested last February In Memphis The rests turned up some bugs and a spokesman said the plan has been scrapped at least until the 1970 census The do-it-yourself Idea has not been enUrtly abandoned however Reres bow the population cenSusAvill 'A Census enumerators as they are will personally' visit every household: 4o4d jot down baste data of the residence At 'ern Itoort4 hOttoeholdv however they will Italia a sPeclat repOrt fora nSkin Mori detailed 'cuestiout The householder is to till this out himself and Mail it to the local census In the housing census' one do-it-yourself report form will be left at one household la every four and Still another at one household tin Ievery 204' The bureau also As planning in-other advance census report form which will be mailed to every household before the canvas begine The form will list all the questions which the I I 0 0 mile bureau sisole plenum an other advance cen- susreport form which will be to every household before the canvas begins This form will list all the Ilutstical the is to give everyone a chance to gather the necessary facts before the enumerator makes his visit I This advance report form won't be tiled The information on it will merely be copied down by the enumerator on his own forms I "Use of the advance census re- 1 port form Ls expected to increase the accuracy of the census as well as speed up the field canvass" I the census director Robert 1 Burgess said 1 Officials also hope that the advance form and the do-it-yourself 1 reports will lower the cost of census taking Census questions which will be aziked about all persons in the country are: Name address relation to head of household sex color or race marital status and month and date of birth The do-it-yourself form to be left at every fourth household will ask whether the residence IS on a farm and these additional questions about 'all members of the household: Place of birth' citizenship country where their parents were born length of residence at present address and where they lived five years' ago highest grade of schooling completed the number of times married and the date of their first Marriage All women who have C' been married Will be asked how many babies they have bad and all menU 'will asked It they served In the armed forcet during either World War the No- rem War or at any other time Tho de-it-yourself fora ask all persons 14 and over about their employment status and hours worked the date they last worked if unemployed their occuPstion the industry in which they work whether they are in private or government employment operate their own businesa or work without pay in a family enterprise place of work means of transportation to work the number of weeks worked in 1959 earnings In 19 3P 1 1 witipiviutem opyrete tam own business or work wtthout pay in a family enterprise place of work means of transportation te work the number of weeks Werkedth 2959 Whinge to19311 New Group Formed During last weekend Eisenhower announced he is creating a new federal council or science and technology This group intended to achieve better planning of scientific programs supported by various government departments and to reduce duplication in such programs In doing so Eisenhower followed a recommendation by another advisory committee made up of scientists Heading the list of proposals by the President's Committee on Scientists and Engineers was the recommendation for White House coordination of efforts to develop and utilize trained manpower Also suggested was Immediate creation of a committee of appropriate Cabinet members helped by representativo of other federal agencies to recommend a suitable White House Organisation to handle the job "Pending the assumption of full responsibility by a White House agency of these functions" the report said the key programs developed by the President's Committee on Scientists and Engineers (should) be continued without interruption" These were main committee programs during its 83 month existence: Sponsorship of manpower utilisation elltdcs with participation by industry Universities and pro lessionat societies pt stientstl and engineers 2 Organisation of state end lo cal groups to work toward the Long-range improvement of e1e-1 menttry and secondary school education with main stress on sc1 ence and mathematics Development of adequate stet tistical data On the cupply of Scientists and engineers Development of guidance and Counseling materials concerning science engineering careers for Vet school students 11 Fostering wider public underItanSinif of the need for highly qualified solentists engineers and supporting I IVORY "SOAP MEDIUM M': SIZE '2 icw 2g If 2'' 'SOAP REGULAR SIZE fa 4S 1 11011Y SOAP BATH SIZE 2 for 27' 11011Y LIQUID Can 1 42 Resnevsky both former champion Evans drew Ids fifth-round rune" with 'Charles 'Kahn of Ippnadelphis In 43 moves Webevsity'dreW with Edmar Mednis of Nevi York 'University' In 57 moves in a postponed second-round game I In the completion of other adjourned games Paul drew with Donald Byrne in 48 moves and William Lombard beat Raymond Weinstein in 40 moves 0 Itit CtE are 501t arp Size arse arge (JAPAN THANKS US1 Orateful'forNavy'Ald to 6000111ire ots' Torto (AP)4aperi ofticiallY thanked The ALSNavy Tuesday for Its "great qualities at relief supplies" sent to the victims of I a tire that left 41000 homeless at I Koniya Sunday The thanks came In ok letter from Foreign Minister Alichlro Fullitema to US: 3Ambassador Douglas MacArthur IL The Ith' Fleet rushed the big aircraft car' rier Yorktown and seven destroy-era to the distressed Island be tweets Tokyo and Okinawa The Navy provided clothes tood medand SUNSHINE KRISPY CIZACIICIIS ra El 'CLEANSER SUNSHINE PARTY PIiflTV 111)1 144:44 Pkg lava Gold efr watt first dismalted covered In Colorado along a small stream that flowed int0 Cherry treek not fu from the inumerator VA auk 'as purposcand any Other income present site ot Denveri for 1-Lb Box 7' 4' A 4blbr Pos 04' 4 4 4 4 0 AP me 40 a 410 4- 40 -41 10 AR.