The Salt Lake Tribune from Salt Lake City, Utah • 1

ribniieT clephones Cold Damp Gray For news and editorial departments EM 3-151L Information sports i scores EL 5-7511 Business advertising and circulation EM 3-1525 Salt Lake City vicinity Utah Idaho Nevada and Cloudyr now In north dn treme south Weather map on Page 23 VoL 174 No 86 -Salt Lake City Utah Tuesday Morning Copyright 1957-Kearns-Tribune Corporation Price nve Ceuta $howrGqld-Snap llilNortiiern US Takes Governor Oath Capitol Ceremony Oil Mideast Delay Poses ReaJ Peril House Committee Hears By Joseph A Loftus New York Times Writer WASHINGTON Jan 7-Secretary' of State John Foster Dulles atgyed for speed and unanimity Monday on President Dwight new military and economic plan for the Middle East A refusal by Congress to approve it even long delay or a sharp division would be quite disastrous are far as that arpa is he told the Arab King Sand Plans TriptoUS WASHINGTON JanT (INS)The White House an-nounced Monday that King Saud of Saudi Arabia will pay an official visit to the US at the end of this month for discussions of Middle East problems with President Dwight Eisenhower The While House announcement said the Arab ruler will 1 be in Washington for the talks with Mr Eisenhower on Jan 30 and Feb 1 Knowland Discloses Plan to Retire in McDonough at rlghtinder the flag sjives The key moment of the Inauguration is shown in this picture Chief Justice Roger I the oath of office to Gov George Clyde- Top-Drawer Talks By Associated Press Heavy snow blanketed parts of New England Monday while a new surge of cold sent the mercury heading toward the zero manjalong the Canadian border from Montana to Minnesota Eight inches of snow fell in Boston during the day Snow also fell in parts of the mid-Atlantic states Snow flurries weie the rule from Michigan and Ohio into the Appalachians Gusty vvinds raised dust along the slopes of the Rockies The low clouds and fog that have kept small aircraft grounded for seveial days in southern Idaho and a jarge part of Utah remained over the regiori Monday German Pact A Eases Soviet Hold oil East Bv Associated Pres MOSCOW Jan 7 The East German government Monday night won an agreement on the control of Russian garrison forces similar IcTthat given land over Soviet troops in that country East German newsmen reported The Soviet government also agreed to give East Germany substantial economic and trade assistance Both sides pledged to work for Soviet disarmament proposals and for a four power conference on limiting troops in both East and West Germany Details Later A formal communique outlining agreements which technical committees will work out in detail later was signed Monday in a Kremlin ceremony at the close of three days of negotiations here between Soviet experts and an East German delegation headed by Premier Otto Grotevvohl The text was not released immediately to the western press but copies were given to East German newsmen who made a synopsis available to the western correspondents The summary Included these points: A formal agreement on the location of the estimated 400000 Soviet troops in East Germany and legal jurisdiction over them will be negotiated Similar Agreement This will be similar to the agreement reached between the Soviet Union and Poland last month in which Poland won the right to a veto over the numbers location movement and use of Russian troops based in Poland This agreement will be based on the accord of Sept 20 1955 in which Moscow restored the of East Germany and replaced its high commissioner with an ambassador Infringement East Germany will assume "full over its air space but both counti ies agreed the present four-power relationship between Russia Britain France and the United States was not an infringement of that sovereignty This did not appear to chahge anything A similar grant of sovereignty of East German air space was made in the 1955 accord Although -the East German government occasionally has proclaimed this sovereignty the Soviet Union continues to woi with the western pqwers in the regulation of air traffic in and out of West Beilin British on A ttack cmen Charges Reuteis New Agency LONDON Jan 7 Yerrjen Monday night accused the British of launching an al-tak with tanks and planes acioss the bolder from the Aden protectoiate and claimed one British jet was shot down A British (olonial office spokesman told reporters here that Royal Air Foice planes had gone into action over Aden to halt fiom Yemen an Aiab Red Sea kingdom have not been in action in Yemen he said Yemeni envovs in Cano and Bonn accused Butisli foues qf tijing to seize strategic and oilifeh aieas along Ihe men Aden fiontiei '1 hew have been several skirmishes in the past fill rff)nIHII Iftti il-i fT rl iflti ifl ft A By United Pres WASHINGTON Jan Senate Republican Leader William Knowland of California announced Monday that will not seek re-election to the Senate when his present term expires in January 1959 The 48 year-old Knowland a veteran' of 11 years In th Senate made his surprise announcement at a news conference after disclosing his decision to a conference of all GOP senators He attributed his plan to family considerations But he brushed aside all questions about whether he would run fpr governor of California In 1958 or for the presidency in 1960 But one prominent Republican senator who preferred to remain anonymous said that retirement from 'the Senate will leave him free to campaign for the presidency -from the end of the Senate session in 1958 until 1960 Favorite of Taft Elements Knowland and his California colleague Vice President Richard Nixoh have figured most prominently in speculation about a possible 1960 Republican candidate to succeed President Dwight Eisenhower' under tha two term amendment Knowland a conservative on most Issues has long been a favorite of he wing of the party once led by the late SCn Robert A Taft of Ohio Taft handpicked the Californian to succeed him in the leadership post It was also pointed out that Knowland If he becomes gov emor of California would be in a powerful position to influence the choice of that big delegation at the 1960 GOP con vention Knowland was formally elected Senate GOP leader in August 1953 following death on July 31 1953 Senate Democratic Leader Lyndon Johnson said that "without regard to partisan differences I believe that every thinking American will regret Bill decision to retire fiom the Jhtri Gives Pledge To Serve All Utah Groups By Jerome Full Tribune Staff Writer A birthday party an inauguration speech the heavy roll of drums the roar of howitzers a receiving line a reception a swift flight of Jets applause and handshakes marked the succession of George Dewey Clyde Monday as the 10th governor of Utah The ceremony Itself was brief lasting from noon to 12:30 pm The at which the state's new officers shook hands with their occupied most of the afternoorf The main hall of the Capitol was a mass of uniforms regimental state and the federal flags The ceremony was dignified and solemn It was attended by an audience estimated at 2500 Serve All People In his Inauguration speech Gov Clyde promised to serve all the people and all the groups of the state not merely those who had supported him in the election Co-operative action for general goals was the theme political party sytesm in our he said is the anvil on which is hammered out our leadership but the genius of American democracy lies in the fact that once the partisan battle is over we are all of one mind of one He pledged himself to "serve all and to secure from all the opinions he needs to form state policy Prime Objectives He listed development of mining industry and water resources as prime objectives of his administration and urged promotion of one of the most neglected the tourist business During the ceremony the brass and drums of the 23rd Army Band welled out over the marble halls of the building The Utah National Guard rolled two 105 mm howitzers into position in front of the Capitol A 19-gun salute for the new governor was intended But a misfire in one of the guns caused only 18 rounds to be fired Sweep Over Capitol Five Air National Guard jets screamed 200 feet over the Capitol dome when the salute ended The 86 based at Salt Lake Municipal Field swept from east to west A few minutes earlier Chief Justice Roger I McDonough had administered the oath of office to the new governor Before the" ceremony there were two parties in progress Breakfast was served to- the new state officers and their wives The secretary of office was pressed into service as a kitchen cloakroom and florist shop Lee Birthday Meanwhile the retiring gov- ernor Bracken Lee and Mrs Lee held a small birthday party for a few friends It was Mr Lee's 58th birthday He served cake and coffee to the friends he had made in his eight -years In the Capitol Two hats white broad-' brimmed cowboy on parade were presented to the new and old governors by Gus Backman secretary of the Salt Lake City Chamber of Commerce on behalf of Gov Raymond Gary of Oklahoma The hats were his invitation to them to celebrate the Sooner 50th anniversary As the jets disappeared overhead Justice McDonough stepped again to the podium and administered the oath jo Lamont TorQnto secretary of state Sid Lambouffie auditor Sherman Preece treasurer Callister attorney general and Henri Henriod a Supreme Court justice (More on Inaugural Page 14) Chuckle TV intei viewer to choius gul ou weie maioonrd on a dpscit island what would you like to have for leading Choius gul: tattooed sailorA Chou Criticizes Ike Plan Lauds Soviet in Moscow foieign affairs committee of the House of Representatives a shoit time it (Middle East) be dominated by international communism and the effect of that throughout the wotl3 would be very grave he said DulleS was the first witness as the foreign affairs committee opened hearings on details of President request for authority to aid Middle East nations with force if necessary to resist overt Com munlst aggression Gives Assurance Other related developments Monday Included the following: 1 Senator William Know-land of California the Republican leader assured President Eisenhower the Congress would give him the authority he wants though it probably would put a time limit on it or ex-plicity reserve the right to terminate it by joint resolution 2 The Senate Foreign Relations and Armed Services Committees decided to open joint hearings on the Middle East proposal some time next week 3 Former Secretary of State Dean Acheson agreed to testify before the House Foreign Affairs Committee on Wednesday or Thursday Large Crowd Dulles attracted a capacity audience in one of the larged hearing rooms as he began his testimony Monday morning with a prepared statement He was accompanied by Adm Arthur Radford chairman of the joint chiefs of staff and four State Department aides but called on them only two or three times to help answer com mitteemembersquestions: Some questions were critical of the policy and record a few were even hostile but for the most part See Fage 2 Column Demo Chosen Ike Adviser in Mideast Plans Chicago Tribhng Servlet WASHINGTON Jan President Dwight Eisenhower Monday named a Democrat for mer Rep P' Richards (SC) as- his special $20000 a-year adviser on Middle East policy Richards Is the second con gressional Democrat Mr Eisenhower has given a White House job in an apparent effort to win bipartisan backing for adminis tration foreign policies Walter George who retired as senator from Georgia this week was promptly named a presidential assistant also at $20000 a year Both men were given the per sonal rank of ambassador by the President Counting on Pair The administration is counting on both Richards and George lojine up support -in Congiess for the new Eisenhower lequests for stand by authoii-1y to use American troops in the Mideast and a 400 million dollar foreign aid outlay in the aiea Ri hards sworn intojiis' new post at the White House Monday has taken an internationalist foreign policy line In Congress He was a House member for 24 years and wa chairman of the House Foreign Affans Committee during the last' Congress did not seek ip election to Congress last year Heads Special Group The White House said Rirh-aids will head a special gtoup of officials fiom the State and Defense departments and Ihe International Cooperation Ad ministiation InNseeking to the Eisenhower Mid east policy rn Idaho Solons Open Session Await Report By Associated Press BOISE Jap The 103 mem bers of the 34th Idaho Legislature took their oath kof office Monday organized into two houses and prepared to hpar Gov Robert Smylie report on his legislative program and budget Smylie breaking tradition has combined his: biennial mes sage to the Legislatuie with his reduced versfon of the $60200-000 budget presented to him by the Legislative Budget Committee He will address a joint session Tuesday The two houses got their sessions under way shortly after noon and then combined into a joint session to in as one body by Chief Justice William Keeton of the Idaho Supreme Court" Following the joint session the Democratic-dominated Senate formally elected Buxton of Teton County as president pro tern and the Republican -controlled House officially named Elvon Hampton of Latah County as speaker Sen William Knowland Wants more time with family Headlines Gives News to President Knowland who visited the White House earlier-Vfonday told newsmen he advised Mr Eisenhower of his decision as a of Knowland said that he and Mrs Jvnowland hope to spend a little more time in proximity to the He noted that he has three children live grandchildren and a father who is 81 role as Republican leader in the Senate ties his hands somewhat although he often has steered an independ ent course and at times even opposed the administration He came to the Senate in August 1945 by appointment of Earl Warren then governor of California now Chief Justice of the United States was re-elected in 1946 and again in 1952 when he polled nearly four million votes the largest ever polled by any candidate in the state up to that time Rebind Reuter News Ageney MOSCOW Jan Chou En-lai flew into Mosrow Monday praised Soviet-Chinese friendship and condemned President Dwight Eisenhower's Middle East program 'The Chinese Communist Premier received top-drawer treatment from Soviet leaders upon his arrival from Peiping jn a Russian jet airliner for impor-il tant political and economic talks Shortly before he took off from Peiping it was announced that Chou will visit Budapest as well as Warsaw after leaving Moscow The significance of the talks here and in eastern Europe was underscoied when Chou unexpectedly interrupted his tour of free Asian countries last week to call on the Kremlin leaders He is expected to resume the Asian tour by flying to Kabul capital of Afghanistan on Jan 19 Premier Nikolai Bulganin Communist Party Chief Nikita Khrushchev and viitually all of the other Soviet leaders turned Up at the beflagged airport to welcome the Chinese visitor The military bands flags and top-level reception all nointed to the importance of presence in Moscow his first visit in two years Some quarters believed the visit would lead to a Bandung-type conference of Asian or Arab a project highly favored by Chou Communist China but not Russia was present at the 1955 Bandung conference of 29 Asian and African nations May to Freedom a speech at the airport Chou dcclaredthat the in the West against Communist nations weie doomed to failure He hailed Russia as the first Communist nation to be formed and said it had shown the way to freedom for China time it is a great honor and a gieat loy for us to visit thp Soviet he said Chou declared that since the Anglo-French and Israeli attacks on Egypt had failed the United States is trying to fill the place left by Britain and Fiance The Eisenhower Doctrine for the Middle East he added has aroused the disapproval of all peace loving states" Increased Aid Repoits fiom Peiping said Chou 'will seek inci eased aid to -fit in with Communist second five par plan start ing next yeaf In a welcoming speech Bulganin praised the successes of revolutionary China "and said Chou's visit was "a joyful The stocky visitor wearing a black winter oveicoat and matching fur hat fust was grepted bv the Soviet president Klementi Vorcishilov Among other leadets in the inception committee weie Dopu ty Picmieisy Vvac heslav Molo tov Anastas Mikoyan Laar Kaganov lc and Geoigie Malen Kov and the Soviet foieign min istep Dmitri Shepilov iifl iTTThi Moscow Radio Reports Cut In Strength of Armed -Force Meet Champ Governor As Tribune Wires Flash! AROUND THE Dulles says US must make ear that any Red attack would be met by American force would prevent Woild War1 III Knowland announces retire ment from Senate New drive against filibusters opens in Senate Page 1 BEHIND PAGE ONE-Editorially speaking Clyde takes office with emphasis on unity Page 12 First of the new spnng fashions 9 Favorite recipe fruit cookies 9 FBI Stbiy 6 Hollywoodr-7 Radio TV Logs) 20 Financial mar kets 2021 By Associated Press'" LONDON Jan Moscow Radio announced Monday night that the Soviet Union has "i educed its aimM forces by 1810000" It did not say what the size of the Soviet Army Navy and Air Force was before orafter the reported cut It did not say either how far back in time the cuts go The Soviet Union on Aug 13 1955 said It would cut Its armed forces by 640000 in four months Last May 14-the Russians said they planned to cut their armed forces by 1200000 before May 1 1957 and put the manpowpr to woik in agriculture and industry The two figuies add up to the total now announced by Moscow Radiq Butish official estimates in 1955 put Soviet strength at a total of 4 750000 at least Thp statement on aimed forces faits was in the an nouneement Of the signing of an auoid between the Soviet Union and East Geimany in Moscow ''v The announcement said East CPimany the introduction of and limited its aimed tones to 90000 men SPORTS Thousands of Utahns turn out to welcome Gene Fullmer new middleweight champ Page 17 NCAA cracks down on pro baseball srout activities on cam' puses Moie oil poured on flaming PCC aid to athletes fire Page 18 ITAH SCENE-Utah murderer's death sentence com muted to life imprisonment County officials throughout state sworn into office Two storms begin to move into Intermoun lainRegion from two directions Judge rules seizure of equipment fiom puvate clubs was illegal Fage 15 a.