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St. Louis Globe-Democrat from St. Louis, Missouri • 32

Location:
St. Louis, Missouri
Issue Date:
Page:
32
Extracted Article Text (OCR)

't rv, It I .1,, 3 Gtotrt-vntritratt gt arnIng I' TIIE GOLDEN 'FLEECE. lel r-1-----i 1 rI it .404 1,......, ipie.p. THE GOLDEN 'FLEECE. I- IL i.chAATAAA,41 AfisoiAdmixa hr ER 1 I Ar- AL A It 8 er A -U. 1 1 I 1 11 4 DU I 7.

1 Lg. 1.:,, i i tr ti 6 I li 4f'' VtD II oef 14.,,, El I 11 'I II I 1 I I I ,1 LI fi. r3 i 4-- -10 1 I 0 Lr ji II 1 a 0 C) SIEl 11 gli: larell Ban CRAIMDEST SALE Ilkl OUR lloild RECO 1 a 1 1 1 FOR THIS WEEK WE VVILL'OFFER OUR ENTIRE STOCIC AT 33 1-3 OR 1-3 OFF OUR REOULAR PRICE. ur inamense-stock crtf Baby and Glassware, Bisque Figures, Vases, Ornamental Articles, Plush Goods, Alum, Pocket Books, Bags, Brass Gobds, Japanese Articles, Jewelry': Stationer7, Clocks, Lamps, Lanterni, Oil Paintings and Pictures of all kinds, Picture Frames, Photograph Frames, Fans, Ohlalrs, Tables, Easels, Brackets, Mirrors, Silver- I CRAMDEST SALE Pre 11, ALE Ilkl OUR LIRIL-1 orl RECO I' 1 FOR THIS WEEK WE WILLOFFER OUR ENTIRE STOG1C AT 33 1-3 OR 1-3 OFF OUR REGULAR PRICE. Our immense-stock of Baby Carriages, China and Glassware, Bisque Figures, Vases, Ornamental Articles, Plush Goods, Album Pocket Books, Bags, Brass Goods, Japanese Articles, Jewelry, Stationery, Books, Clocks, Lamps, Lanterns, Oil Paintings and Pictures of all kinds, Picture Frames, Photograph Frames, Fans, Chlirs, Tables, Easels, Cabinets, Brackets, BookShelves, Mirrors, ZS CRAMDEST UM Mf3a i Silver-plated Ware, Cutlery, House-Furnishing Goods, wagons, Doll Carriages, Velocipedes, Dolls, Toys anit ten thousand other useful articles all gt) in the '1P 1 i -1 I' rixidl E2571 lir! emeN1 1 piULtILL ware, uutiery, tiouse-rurnishing Goods, Croquets-Hammocks, oys' rVagons, Doll Carriages, Veloolpedes, Dolls, Toys an 4 ten thousand other useful articles all gO in the ,1 1 4 1- I' 40.a irood7 A 1 I' 'I if 4 acrx I I 1 i 332 11-1, 1 7 1 1 I 1 1 i 917I-JEIS Ilt Fr .11 lEAL 1 I 1 ICZ2M1MF.22Q312E72Vt4ew 4,410.,.., tx 4 4 A large size iirilloiv Body Baby Carriage; regu- Iland-paint SqUare Shape Frticlt, China-I-Din- 1- Engrav' Id Butter pice lar 6 .1 1 tier, er, Br akfast anti Tea Sets regular price.

$2400 trip plate regular 1 50. Less 33 1-3 per cent ell 0.1.1,, ell 66 Less 33 1-3 )er fellt. 1 -e, 8.00 Less 33 1-3 pr .1 lo 50 Price this wee i $132 Price tlis week $16.00 Price this 100 I 1 I 1 1 -I 1 I 1 1 1 1 i. I I I 1 I 1 1 Beautiful Center Table, in antique, 'oak or cherry Polished aSs 'fangitig Lamps, cut litss ta; rge- z. belatttifitily Plush 14-i Al- A Oil pris Is, nch decorated shade burner nd a finish; regular price.

'1 00000 'N101100' IL el ILI 11 1 1 1 1 I 1 1)1111, regulariprice i Ii 6 3.00 i 1 chittitte regular price. )00 13 1 4 1 I I 1 I Less33 1-3 per cent OOOOOOOO 1 1 662 Less percent. ri I I 16c Less'33 1-3 1)er ent 3 1.00 M7k5 A large size now Body lar price 4.1. Less 33 1-3 per cent 3 tit 17 1., A it Ls Price this wee I Beautiful Center Table; in finish; regular price. I rilco fIft 1-41! In rt ws All Less 33 1-3 per cent FNL Baby Carriage; regu- 1 $1.98 66 Carriage; regu- 11 $1.98 I 66 I i I I i antique, oak or cherry I 49c 16c gemis 1 71 'land-paint Square Shape, French Br aAfastautl lea Sets, regular price Less 33 1-3 )er 8.00 1 i 1 I 4 Band-pain ner, 111 Less 33 1-1 11.

olished. II ass tanghig Lamps, lvith cut glass prism 1. decorated shade, barier and cllimile regttlar price. $5.00 Less 33 1-3 per rent 1.663 NW $16.00 Engrav Silver-l)latedi trip regular Less 33 1-3 1')It cent 1 Pri this week. 1 Mff MitZM 1 1 1 1, Large size beautifully einl)osse(l -Silk Plush Al- 1 1 1 1)ull, regularipricei se i.

6 1 1 Less 331-3 .1 OOooOOOo I this iveek each. 1 I I I- .1. 1, Price tbis -leek. S3 Pri thi4 week a -6 01- fi 6'11 .11. i4.00 i AAA.

1 .1 I '1 1.1 1 i i Price this S3.33 At.w barked 1 week. Price this .1 s' .41. II, ,1 All of our hoods are marked in plain figures, and we will give $100 With this discount you can buy goods of us at less than half the price to make room for our immense stock of Spring Goods, now coming goods will go faSt. Come early and secure what you want. CI our gooas are marked in plain tigures, and we will give S1OUO With this discount you can buy goods of us at less than half the price to make room for our immense stock of Spring Goods, now coming in.

goods will go faSt. Come early and secure what you want. to any person who will prove that a single article in our entire socz nas oeen mare a 'or znis sal. asked fi)r the same articles at the other stores. While this will be a'great loss to us, we are compelled to do it Country and citY, merchants are 'invited to attend this sale.

All goods sold for spot cash. At.these'prices 1 1 to any person who will prove that a single article in our entire stock has been fo'r this sale. 1 ked fpr the same articles at the other stores While this will be a great loss to us, we are compelled to do it 3ouniry and city, merchants are 'invited to attend this sale. AlllgoocIS sold for spot cash Atgthese-Prices 1 1 1 ''s QL110) bewil- Er-11 4,.., cn 1 0 1. I 1 1 I i 4L10 all(' uvtlit -tlyeelt.

1 i I 1 1 1 1 11 1 I I 1,1 I II 4 i 1, dotted with grades and full bloods. It waS Of Al Pugsley, Clinton County, for In- JOHN BROW'N' RAID 1 Ohio, and the prosecution soon began to op- mortgage and the Mortgage was about to all' beam pro ecting from poosite almost impossible to cross the State and get stance, have better winter quarters than 1 erate to the discomilture Of the District At- clue. The son wanted me to pay the mort- our store, 1 and great was the sentatton It I 1 away from the sound of a Iamb's bleat. In many a mortal. and tney are looked after torney, of the Court and of president Buchan- gage and hold the Jand as security for the ad- Caated next da371, and many were the male- iilaY and June came the shearing.

This was jealously to see that none suffer. They are to i 1 I an's Cabinet. Tbe plan proposed to smother vauce until he could repay It. I replied to tliCtions heaped OPon the wretch corn- 1, the great event or the year. Whoever had the Vermon she ep-ree bder what th choicest a I 4 anti-slavery sentiment worked just the other tile request that my ready funds bad been so Mated theOttense by the staid Fld Abolition- the skill took a hand and the best farmers thoroughbred Is to the Kentucky horseman.

Congressman Plaimb Te the Story of way, as was shown In marked manner. oepleted by the contest OVer the Price se Ists of the place4the' real eulprit, iwbci was bad to offer was set out for the shearers. The modern merino ram Is truly a Eniglit of the Oberlin liescuer4 of -Whom live thousand men surrounded the jail to that I could not do as he wished at that tinie laughing le his sleeves let th.l excite- i Neighbors helped each other anti there were the Golden Fleece. I tear It down and release the prisoners. The In the letter I indulged in some pretty plain ment caused by, the mock hanging, 1 'rho jolly times in the old barns.

forces were He as One. 4 three of us who had not be en engaged in the expressions as to th slave power. That let- evr being I suspected 1 Th sae divided. First were the shearers and then 1 1 I rescue made speeches to the crowd and re- ter was on Kagi's person when he Was sh spirit 'of deviltry' tnat causea me to hang INDI.I. came the wool-tyer, who tied the fleeces rap- STRIAL INTERESTS I quested them to use no Violence.

We urged and was I0 nd and read. 1 town In enlgy prompted-met write him a Idly and tightly, showing the best on the 6 them to let every stone remain in Its place letter telling hint to be of good Ch r. that outsid. Next were the catchers to bring In Trim shoe workers are agitating the Satur- Outwitting Ruch an's Cabinet Attack to leave the matter be worked out ac- natICANS AND.TIIE RAM. colfeeto a company mt le a Ii was wilt in asnwour, the sheep as wanted by the slum ers.

It ras day halt holiday sy ste. o' 'Meantl a committee ot the Senate bad 1 A THE Hulfnagel She Company IS so' rushed on Cleveland JailDictating Terms cording to law. tO the StatesLetter I TE GOVERN DOWN GOVERNMENT BACKS been appointed on the John Brown, raid. Mae all pure fiction. This letter, if signed at all, that it has started night operations.

which I do not remember, Was signed with fact 1 'to Ragihe Ma Who "One of the prisoners as brought to trial aci I ginla, afterwards of ason a a some fictitious name, and was, addressed to i Arti. stbisE TIM rOwn-esnoyers Shoe Company Revealed and While that was going On application was Slid'e112fain was Chairman. I The Object wite 'John JAIL irginia. I well I worked; an Increased force during the past 1 't1 i i week. i Made to 'the SepreMe Court tor a writ ot Le Implicate Republicans In the John Brown knew, or at least thought.

that the letter would not reach Brown, but would fall Into ra id I wait su 1 Tam Bald St. LOUIS peeking house and r011- 1 habeas corpus to test he question Of the we naed In consequence ag' comml tee the hands Or the Virginia authorities, and th'eGle Government that letter found upon h. The lug mill men have chartered the steamer Special Correspondence I -Demecrat. right of the Federal Governn to punish Chkl uced over thp Idea that it would create a Hel for an excursion earl In ena -y in the summer WASHINGTON April 1,1 9 A visitor citizens of Ohio for such an Offense as was had been aSsured by some one. I don't know but by Vallandingh am, that by sending soe excitement, anti if the eld caret-bag xi THE St, Louis Tagebtaa, the new German the gallery of the alleged.

use of Bepresentatives This led to a Very heated and Mr Hunter refers to is ever recovered. no it Li .1 N'-stAs'14 for me they could Red out scheme. timiht my lattar nnatmarkatt Salam I ft will dotted with grades and full bloods. It was almost Impossible to cross the state and get away from the sound of a lamhrs bleat. In May and June camo the shearing.

This was the great event or the year. Whoever had the skill took a hand and the best farmers bad to oiler was set Out for the shearers. Neighbors helped each other and there were jolly times in the old barns. The forces were divided. First were the shearers and then camo the wool-tyer, who tied the fleeces rapidly and tightly, showing the best on the outside.

Next were the catchers to bring in the sheep as wanted by the sheaiers. It ras 1 1, 1 i jupp 1- ti a or Al Pugs ley, Clinton County, for In- stance, nave better winter quarters than many a mortal and they are looked after jealously to see that none suffer. They are to the Vermont sheepbreeder what the choicest thoroughbred is to the Kentucky horseman. the Vermont sheepbreeder what the choicest thoroughbred Is to the Kentucky horseman. The modern merino ram Is truly a Knight Of the Gro hien Fleece.

1 INDUSTRIAL INTERESTS. Trim shoe workers are agitating the Saturday halt holiday system. THE Hurtnagel Shoe Company IS so rushed that it has started night operations. THE Brown-Desnoyers Shoe Company Worked; an Increased forca during the past Week. Tax Bald St.

Dbuis packing house and rolling mill men have chartered the steamer Helena for an excursion early in the summer. THE St. Louis Tagebtalgt the new German I JOHN DI a 1 i I i uongressman PI RAID. 1 1 ongressman PI oimb Te the Story the Oberlin Rescuer 4 of -Whom He Was Ono. 4 Outwitting Buchanan's Cabinet Attack on Cleveland JellDictating Terms to the United EitateeLetter to Ragihe Ma4 Who Revealed 1 Special Correspondence th'eGlete-Demecrat.

WASHINGTON, D. April 119.A visitor in the gallery of the fl4nise of Representatives 1 te Ohio, and the th(el eproseeutio loon began to A erraney of th to()mur '301 Prtehsel ebni an an's Cabinet. The plan proposed to smother Ii anti-slavery sentiment Worked just the other I --a-riti-sTa-v-e-iysen-timent worked just the other 1 I way, as was shown in a marked, manner. Five thousand men surrounded the jail to tear it down and release the prisoners. The three of us who had not been engaged in the I I rescue made speeches V) the crowd and re- I quested them to use no Iviolence.

We urged to let every stone remain in Its place and to leave the matter be worked out ac- cording to law. 1. THE GOVERNMENT BACKS DOWN. I. "One of the prisoners as brought to trial, and while that was goin on application was inade tO 'the Supreme Court i ter a writ of pabeas corpus to test the question of the right of the Federal to punish citizens of Ohio for such an Offense as was.

alleged. This led to a vary heated and mortgage and the Mortgage was about to fall due. The on wanted me to pay the mortgage and held the land as security for the advance until he could repay it. I repliedttO the request that my ready funds bad been so oepleted by the contest over the Price se that I could not do as he wished at that tulle. In the letter I indulged in some pretty plain expressions as to the slave power.

That letter was on person when howas shot, and was oiind and read. .1 UBLICANS AND TEE RAW. "Meantl a committee of the 8enate line a committee of the Senate hid, Deen appointed on the slehn Brown raid. Mason. of Vl glrila, afterwards of Mason atd Slidell fanl Wall Chairman.

I The Object 1 to implicate Republicans In the John Brown raid. I Waii inibprenaed in Consequence bf that letter found upon Keg'. The committee had been assured by some one. I don't know but by Vallandingham, that by sending for me they could fled out the whole scheme. 11 I.

I I 1 1 Ibeam projecting from a warehouse poosi our store, 1 and great was the senSatton I taused next day, and Many were the maledictions heaped upon the wretch Who corn-IMated by the staid Old Abolitionists of the placs. the. real culprit, iwbci waS laughing in his sleeves at the excitement caused by the mock hanging, never-. being I suspected. i Th same spirit 'of deviltry' that caused me to hang Brown In elligy pm ropted-the to write him a letter telling hint to be of good ch r.

that am (3 company of men was being organized In our placelo assist In his rescue, etc. which waS all pure fiction. This letter. if signed at all, which I do I not remember, 'was sigvied with some fictitious name, and was addressed to John I well knew, or at least that the letter would not reach Brown, but would fall Into the handS Of Mei Virginia authorities, and Chuckled over the Idea that It would create some if the old carpet-beg Mr. Hunter refers to is ever 'recovered, no doubt ruy letter, postmarked Salami 0.., will i I Rise and Progress of the Merino Wools.

Raising Industry. The Old Spanish XerinosThe Saxon lite. rinosOld Sheep ShearingsWoolRaising as Affected by Tariffs and Crazes. for the Globe-Demnerata ITIIIN the next thirty days two-thirds of the I. lambs of 1888 will fooL have been born.

The latter part of March and the month of April are of vital importance cxe to sheep-raisers. Upon the results of these CA' few weeks rests mat ters that concern the rest of the entire year. 1--- The majority of sheep In the United states and Canada come from the merino breed. Tile merino sheep had their origin In Spain. The exact date when II the breed was first known is not fixed, bat 114A a Is accepted by the best authorities as bethg about 2000 years ago, springing from a cross of AfriCan rams with native ewes.

In course of time the breed had such marked characteristics that It was distinct from all others. Different provinces had different All were good, but some were than others. There Were two divisions, one called, the Transhumantes, or traveling I flocks. and the. other the Estantes.

or stationary flocks. The first were considered the hest. They were owned by kings, nobles and ech priests, and had the best picking In the land. In the winter they were sent to the Southern plains, and in the spring and summer returned to the mountains, where fresh herbage was plenty. There were approach.

lug 5,000,000 sheep In the TranshumanteS class, and for tee cpnvenience of their migrations, roads not less than 90 feet wide, as well as cdmmons for feeding, hut to be left throughout the country, In an old Spanish memoir Is an extract that Says: Tbe corps of Junadi nes (proprietors of flocks) en- loy all enormous power. and have not only engrossed all the pastures of the kingdom, but have made rultivtors anamion thew moss fertile lands. Thus they have banished the estaines, ruined agriculture and depopulated the country. I The transhumantes were in flocks of cared for by fifty shepherds, each with a dog, and all directed by a chief. Of sheep Head of Merino ram were the strains known as Escurials, GuadaJunes, Pau tars, Infantados, Nagrettl and others, ad held high for various qualities.

Some of those names are familiar at the present time to American sheep-breeders. of the Estartes, they appear to have passed away, as nothing is heard of them. The Spanish sheep reached the highest excellence at the beginning or the present century, but the best flocks were soon after so decimated and neglected on account ot war that the value decidedly deteriorated. In fact, a New England breeder of merinos, who went to Spain late as 1851, wrote home that he could not end anything worth paying freight on to America, and he doubted if there were any there of pure blood. But In France there were some pure-blooded merinos that had been carefully and 3udiciously bred.

Lessithan a century ago the sheep Of the 'United States came from English breeds that were mixed and Intermixed, and were knOwn as "natives." They bad not bad much care, roughing it in winter In the shelter of fodder Stacks, and finding their summer fare In stray corners and poor pastures. In consequence they became hardy, and from running loose so much were as wild as deer. To herd a ffoCit for Shearing was half a day'S work for the whole family with the neighbors Called In. The wool was coarse, thin and short, and was usually worked up by hand-cards and family looms. As the country became settled, however, the cocks grew, and wool raising for the market became an Important Industry.

Then the merino blood crept in, and slowly the good effect of the cross could be seen. About 1810 a breed called "Smith's Island" sheep attracted considei'able attention. The Island on which they nourished Is off the coast of Virginia. The origin of the breed was never determined, but there are records speaking highly of the sheep, even calling them superior to the Spanish. Other writings say the wool is not as tine nor as soft as the merino.

At about this time the "Arlington" breed, now unheard of, were also In favor as long-wooled sheep. They were a cross between a Persian ram and Bakewell ewes, the originals being Imported, It is ciaimed, by Washington. The first importation of merino sheep on record is that of Wm. Foster, of Boston, In 1793. Ile brought over three from Spain and presented them to a friend.

who had them killed for mutton. in ISO' four ram lambs were sent over to this country from France. Leo Ling Over the Rams. Three died on the passage, but the survivor founded some good grade flocks later on in Delaware. The records refer to him as of fine forizi, weighing 138 pounds.

with a fleece of Ea, pounds. We form of those days was far below what is called so by breeders of to-say, and the wool was nardly more than one- quarter of many now clipped. In 1S02 Mr. Livingston, who wag th.e United States Minister. to France, sent home two pairs of merinos from the French Govern, ment flocks at Chalons, and soon after a ram from the Rambouillet flocks.

There Is handed down from the records taken in 1810 the effect of the cross with the common sheep. The average weight of the native fleece was 3 pounds 10 ounces; of the half-breed merino, 5 pound 1 ounce. In this same year Col. Humphreys, the United States Minister to Spain. sent over a selection from the infantado hock of twenty-one rams and seventy ewes; and Mr.

Jarvis, Alnerican Consul at Lisbon. bought nearly 4000 sheep of flocks confiscated from Spanish noblemen, that were sent to different American ports. Many Others began to awaken at this time to the value of the merino, and thousands of sheep were Imported- In 1609 an.d 1ts10 half-blood merino wool brought 75c a pound and full-blood $2. During the war of 1612 the latter was held at $2.50 a pound. 5Ierin3 ram lambs of American birth were sold at fancy prices during this year, some realizing $1e00 each.

The fever ran high for several years. but there was a rapid decline after the Peace of Ghent, and history tells of full-blooded sheep selling for $1 each. The-price of wool continued very low till 1624, and by that time the merino blood had grown poor from careless breeding. The enactment of a tariff encouraging the production of line wool then gave wool-raising a revival of Interest, Out It unfortunately led to the Introduction of the Saxon merino. The wool got by this breeding was superior, but the sheep were sacrificed for the fineness of the fleece.

the animal becoming small and weak, not weighing what the merino had and the fleece also of light weight, although 'line. The wool was short, besides, and the cross began to work a real Injury. But hot for nearly twenty years did the Saxon merino go entirely Out Of favor, when the Spanish merino came to the front again. Vermont now took to wool growing as a leading Industry. There were but few farmers who Old not have a flock, some numbering thousands, and the hills and valleys were I 1, i it.

-S dlo? apik dr 1- e- ---K ,4 vr-- Head el Merino Ram. were the strains known as Escurials. Guada- Junes. Paulars, infantados, Nagrettl and oth- ers, all held high for various qualities. Some or those names are familiar at the present time to American sheep-breeders.

Of the Estartes, they appear to have passed away, as nothing is heard ot them. 'I he Spanish see re ed ach the highest ex cellece at th beginning or ce he preent ntury, but the best flo ckS wer soon after so decimated an neglected on account ot war that the value decidedly deteriorated. In a New En- gland breeder of merinos, who went to Spain late as 1851. wrote home that he could not nd anything worth payin freight on to ng America, anti he doubted if there were any there ot pure But In France there me a were so pure-blooed os rin that had been carefully and 3udielo usly bred. I th a et nom a an th.

ahcc, est discs 151 1 I 1 i I it 1 i 1 7 I. t' i 1 1 I 1 1 I 4'i 3 17. 411, ....) :1, ,4 s' ..1 4 i A if 4' t. 1 7.1, Itte- lily the Lrch Pr" Mee pon lose aat- the 1 1 1 i 1 1 daily. will make its appearance next Sunday poraing.

It is reCelving much encourage. 4446114cC-' Tt IP t'- 't Joint formerly Secretary of the Western Travelers' Association, Of this city. Is now with the Pullman Palace Chr Company, Kansas City. Lockb ASSEmnbr, No. 1911.

K. of L. will hold especial meeting next Wednesnay at o'clock, at the Musicians' headquarters, 604 Market street. Ills machine shops of the Curtis Saw Works will be rebuilt as rapidly as possible. The company advertises in the GLOBE-DEMOCRAT that there will be no Interruption in ship, Tnx St.

Louis Natural Gas and Oil Company Is progressing favorably with its well near Marshall Station, and yesterday morning had reached it depth of 560 feet. This distance, with the exception of a few feet, was through solid limestone. A fine-stream of water was encountered at a depth or 300 feet. THE two mass-meetings of organized and unorganized labor. to be held this afternoou at Central Turner Hall and to-morrow evening at Union Capital Hall, promise to be the largest meetings or the kind ever held in the city.

The meeting this afternoon will be called to order at 2 O'clock by C. J. Pains of Carpenters' and Joiners' Urtion, No. 4. This will be followed by and overture by the band.

The President of the occasion will be Owen Miller, of the Musicians' Union. There will be addresses In German by E. G. Winter and Max Stoehr. and in English by P.

J. McGuire and H. Martin Williams. The Progress Committee will escort Mr. McGuire from the hotel to the hall.

Yesterday's Burial Permits. Heinrich Ochsuer, 9 years, 1835 North Market streetskin dioease. J. B. Gill.

8.5 years, 2206 Eugenia streettypho-malarial Carl yorhauer, 68 years. 821 Carr streetnephritis. Robert 31, Parks, 73 years, 1200 South Ewing ave2 nueheart disease. Jessie T. Earl, 41 years.

2918 Minnesota avenue-- 'cirrhosis of the liver. Thomas Mullen, 60 years, City Hospitalaccident. Gilbert Wiese, 2 years, 8332 Lasalle streeto7diphtherm. Caroline Brueggemain, 37 years, 2013 Penrose streetnephritis. Milton L.

iiimpson. 35 years. 2616 Salisbury street typho-malarial fever. John C. Mathieu.

21 years, 3013 Magazine street-- embolism. William Deno. 47 years, 5912 South Broadwty suicide. Mary Bolbefiler, 1 year, Geyer and Missouri even iti tfaiti s. Frederick 11.

lieusch. 42 years, 1604 South Eleventh streetpneulnonia. Harold Bailey, 19 days, 2816 Laclede avenue cerebral meninditis. Chao. Kuspers.

50 years, City Hospitalconsumption. John Connolly. 45 years, City Hospitalpneumonia. Peter Martin. 48 years, City Hospitalconsumption.

1 HIGHEST tallor'S art: "The Baltimore Merchant Tailor" suits. FAmOnS. The Jones and Small Meetings. The Local Option Campaign Committee yesterday, decided to hold no more meetings until the evening of May 2, when Sam 'Jones and Sam Small are expected to open; In the canvas tabernacle to be erected near! Seventeenth and Lucas place. The teat will be 100x160 feet In general dimenMons, and Is expected to seat 3500 people.

It will cos $not). The plan at present' outlined is to hay Jones and Small both present at the opening meeting, and then divide the tabernacle servicesor which there will be three dailyso that one of them will be always present there, and the other filling an engagement In some other part or the city. In this way the committee expects to spread their eloquence over the largest possible territory. The series of meetings will last until May 5, and will be entirely In the interest of locai option. 1 1 TnE great "wage-worker" suit; $4.95, at FAMOUS.

1 New Warrants. Edward Lebrou, alias Oscar Gaudet, the lodging-house sneak, was Jailed on charges of grand and petit larceny. He is charged, in one case, with stealing a ilot oX bedclothes Vow George lioellner, and also a lot property of the same kind from F. W. Dustin.

George Ross was jailed on two charges of burglary and larceny. In one case be is accused or burglarizing the residence of John Scullin. and in the other of breaking Into the house of Julius Birge an stealing property worth $300. Dick Austin, charged with assault to kill John Davis. John Butler.charged with breaking into the residence of W.

P. Nelson and stealing a lot of lead pipe. Fool. your tailor and get a Baltimore merchant tailor suit at FAMOUS. I -7 32ge excited hearing and the Court, by a majority or one, denied the writ.

Public Interest grew, rather than abated with each step that was taken. The Distribt Attorney became Very much disgusted with the whole business. The prosecution was making Abolitionists by the thousands. As a preliminary step to check the reeling! the District Attorney asked the prisoners to give bail an let the cases rest for a while. lie even offered to the prisoners go on their own recogni- zances.

His offers wer refused, the prison- ers asserting that the had done nothing wrong, and insisting on the right to be tried. It was undoubtedly the Intention of the prosecution, if the prisoners had given ball, to let the rest until excitement bad gone clown and than dismiss them. But the refusal of the prisoners to be hailed put the prosecution in a bad position. I The District Attorney refused to go On with the trials, and left the thirty-seven nrisoneirs in jail, thinking the hot weather would bring them to terms and make them very glad to accept 'his otter before the summer was over. I "But the prisoners entertained no such Idea.

They at once set about making the best or their situation. Some of them were me- chanics. They sent to Oberlin for their tools, and commenced work at their dinerent trades in the jail. Mr. Fitch, the Sab- bath-school superintendent.

was a printer. He bad a press and Na had his outfit brought to the Cleveland Jail and set up a printing office In one of the rooms. Peck and I turned editors and began to Issue a paper, which we called The That added fuel to the excitement. SLAVE-HUNTE-113 IN "'It was unfortunate for the au-, they hadsocured the indict- merit of three who were not guilty, for we, conscious that we could at any time estab- i lish alibis, were const ntiy scheming to get the better of the whole fight, and finally succeeded In this manner. laws of Ohio which define-kidnaping made the act or the slave-hunters, in seizing Price and dragging him to Wellington without any process, a crime of that character.

The slave-hunters had left the Marshal, and 1 the warrant behind them when they went up to Oberlin, and they had been clearly guilty or kidnaping. That view was adopt- ell ad by the, Grand Jury lof Lorraine County, which quieti proceeded to find true bills against the slave-hunters. The latter were obliged to up from Kentucky to appear in the Cleveltnd They had no sooner made their appearance in Lorraine, some time In July. than! they were arrested and put into jail on a Charge of kidnaping. They were very jolly about it at first, taking the arrest fislt good joke.

Richard S. Stanton, their counsel, had mime with -hem from Kentucky. When he came to look Into the statues of the State he saw at once that, with the public sentiment then lent. the cases would stick and his clients were on the road to the Penitentiary. "Stanton was not long In informing WS clients that the best thing they could do was to make some arrangement to escape from their dilemma.

They hastened to send an emissary to the Cleveland Jail to ask on what terms we would consent to let them oir from the charge of kidnaping. We replied that we were not compromising With crime, and told their representative that his business was With the Attorney at f.lyria. The District Attorney had previously been posted as to the part he was to play. hen the slave-hunters appealed to him to know what could be done to save them from the Ohio Penitentiary, be told them that the only terms on which he would let them go were a none for each of the thirt3r.seven federal prisoners at Cleveland, and a promise never to come to North, ern Ohio again to hunt runaway slaves. They promptly accepted the terms, and lost no tiMe in getting back to Kentucky.

i THE coriQu'EaiNG HEROES. When the Rescuers tame out of the Cleve, land Jail, 106 guns were fired by thd citizens, Sags and a band of music were the thirty-seven marched to the train escort! ad by a countless thrOng. We returned to Oberlin; and we were net by another crowd and escorted to the Cliarch where speeches Were made. 1 The release from the Cleveland Jail took place late in the summer or 3.859. John Brown made his raid on Harper's Ferry in the October following i There was no connection between the rescuers and raiders further than this.

NVItile the rescuers were In tha Cleveland Jail they were visited by several of the men wn were afterwards with I John lirown anle 's Ferry. These men to see the pri nets and expressed sympathy, and I was I told afterwards that they batted at the blow which was to be struck in Virginia. John Brown, I in Cleveland while we were I do not think he came to the jail. I recollect that one who visited us was liage, the man killed -in attempting to cross the river. at Harper's Ferry.

1 "John Brown's Men rendezvoused' at Chambersburg before striking the blow, and while they were there Kagi HentMe a letter. lie wrote asking financial aid In behalf of his father. The elder Kagi was occupying 160 acres of land near Omaha. He had given a 1 I be found with the others he mentions. I 1.,1 U.

Ii. sTrLES of gents ana youths' a its ktatp lor-madei at $15. Beat them at you iallor'S for 30, 11 you can41, FrOall .1 INSULTS TO 110IX W031 1 1 I 1 T10 Sisters of the Good Shephe Corn: 1 plain of Wileir NeighbOr I The Sistera of the Good Shepherd Convent, i on 241neteen1h and Pine streets, aramost' desirous of selling their grounds and tuildings and move further out, to the subur I city, not onlY on aCCount of the nee 5ssity Increasing the size Of their Institution, also on account of the terrible altoyanee they ey are subjected. 1 lirwee 400 a 0001 souls End shelter bene th eir rol 0 where peace and charity dwell. i sides Sisters of the CommUnity, there an the Ala dalens.

the I'enitents, Illart clas and the Preservation Children. Nowit each of these are allotted sbparahe meats, refectories and gardens. The lett are rendered almost useless by reason Of the teen employed In the Armory building al the carriage faetory near ban If the inmates I are sent out i to I get a breath tor fresh air, the Sis rs co niplain they are immediately subjected to insults Of every kind. i Their appearahee Is the signal for a cessation of work In -the, aforesaid buildings and the windows are iminediately lined with men. who not oily throw notes but speak in the choicest 'language tone poor penitents, many ef whom are anxious to lead al better Ille.1 Still, their gaardians say, flesh Is weak.

and a glimpse ot the outside world Is sometimes more than timy can withstand and the work of many weeks of counsel and precept. is lost. Even the little children, 1 who are kept jfrom all worldly taint by the loving, eare of the religeuses, are subjected to the Jesuits Complaitied of, so that the gardens have become practically i useless to The order Is a strictly cloistered one. land i the holy women who belong i to shrink trom the grossness of their confine themselves within the walls of their convent, voluntarily depriving themselves of the pleasure that they might derive from a walk in their grassy plots. They are prac- it cally prisoners, because they are subjected a persecution for which they have as yet und no remedy, and when the day is do4ie and the nuns and their charges would At after their labors they are kept ativake until 3 and 4 o'clOck iii the morning by revelers the Arinory who sing and shout their son and jests so loudly that they are I distinctly, 1 audible to the ears of the inmates of the Good Shepherd.

In fact, one of the Sisters said is sate to say that no one of thosel 111 the building can be seen a the windowil oven without danger Of insult. It Is said that wany of the Sisters, who are II retina(' at elegant women, are slowly dying for want of fresh air. ITheir good work is inipeded and hindered, and they long for a home where they can be free from the turmoil the mart Of a great city. 11 i 1 I 1 I a. Half Rate Excursions to Texas an Arkansas; 1The Missouri Pacific Ra lway and Iroh ountain Itoute run 4 seri of eXcut tilons at the above low tes Texas an Arkansas on the following dates April 251, May 9 and 23.

annJune 6. Tickle excursions will be good forlsixt daysato turn and ample Stop-Over privileges lowed going -and returning. 'Ticket nice 102 North Fourth Street and Unio Depot. 7 The.Northern Silver. Mines.

April IWilliaM. Spaulding, of Sault Ste. Marie, Is In the city. He has just returned from pie mining Coon-- fry north or 'Lake!) To a reporter he that the of precious Metals in the Interior recently have been so and rich there will probably be a rush of people into the country toe soon as the season opens. "I would be afraid to teL you the value of some of the pieces of siliver that I have taken out," said he, "because you could hardly believe me.

rilG silver is almost pure. Much of the ore averages 42e300 a ton, and occasionally the preclOoS Is round in a mass, almost 1 I The mines are about 150 miles item the lake. The most recent strike was the Wilde at Rabbit Mountain. Thei product of this mine has so far exceeded thie most son-gums expectations. Capt.

Spaulalue IS very euthosiostIc over the new discover1es.1 1 iiuthusla iltic over the new discoveries. 1 8 1 1 1, 1 1 Ingalls' TimePayment 'Ian I NVIII)' please you.1 Best! silverw re. clock ar gasoline stoves, baby criages ice pictures, tine watches, etc. 1 UpOl till 5 p. 133.

1 INo. 1007 Olive street'. 1' 'D'S W81. alit Ma Ot Bre art 4 SA roh 1.1r in 251; BSO rel. all I t.

be do ERr- a a as ett ill- ise is res us 1 de or u- Ty I 1 y. 7zt. 1 J4 one day this week knIght have seen, sitting below, two men wh were prOminent in connection with rown9s drat(' upon Harper's Ferry. On tb Demociatic side, with one of the Virginia Judge Richard Winch tried and sentenced tne Liberator at C4ariestown. present as a looker-oh, entitled to the floor of the Rouse by his service ta Congress In 1849.

Across the as upon he Republican side, sat one of th famouS "Oberlin Res- cuers," the man wb was brought to-Wash- ington, after John own's Oapture. In the expectation that he ould reveal to the Sen- ate committee the in the North supposed to be beh ad the liarper's Ferry movement. 1 It would have been nterestlng if the Judge and the "rescuer" I ad met; but they did not. The Judge was here for the day only, and neither beard of he identity ot the other until later. Not man know that the membership of the present House lincludes one of the "Oberlin Rescuers." Th pongresslonal Directory makes no mention of the fact.

Certainly no student of phy iognomy would pick oat the intellectual, good-humored looking Ralph Plutlib as a man who bad once defied 11 the authority Of the United States, i Entre ed in prison for conscience' sate and turned the grave senaterial investigation of he John Brown raid into a which the North chuckled, But twenty-nine yearS Is a long timelong enough to soften the featUres of one who might then have had the nerve to be the General Superintendent of an important division ot the Underground Railroad. Beneath the strong growth of white whiskers' there can be detectedi the outlines of a strong lower jaw, and theT kindly blue eyes are bright enough to have been, capable of a steely look in 1859. i Steely lOok. In 1859. I THE i "Where shall I.

gin?" Mr rintilh said with a smile, when IT was asked this evening to narrate som4 reminiscences of the events more or les -IntimatelY connected with John Brown 'and tie "liberation" movement of 1859. "With the story Rescuers," was the reply. 1 "Very he said and hers It IS just as he told It in hIs easy, measured topes: "In 1859, a mail by the name of Price, who had escaped from slavery three or four years before, was discovered to be a resident of OberliM. The owner came from Kentucky, with twoior three- assistants, to Columbus, and proceeded. under the fugitive slave law, to Obtain la warrant trom the Commissioner far the arOst of the rugitive.

came up as far as Wellington, nine miles south or Oberlin. ere thaslave-owner and Marshal arshal having writ stopped, and th sent a couple of sla e-ininterS Up to, decoy Price out of Oberlin. nd take him down to Wellington. The Slave-hunters -went into Oberlin, where Priee was living. and bribed a boy with $20 to induce Price to go out into some woods a mile from toWn.

Price went, thinking he was going to get some work. The slave-hunters seizeill him, bound him, thrust him into a carriage and tor him down to Wellington. "When the news olf tlle kidnaping reached Oberlin. aa it did In a short time, there was great excitement. I The people started off pell-mell for Wellffigton to rescue the pigs.

nen By the time they reached Wellington there were 300 or CIO men in the crowd. They surrounded the hotel where Price and the officers were, went in and crowded the rooms and halls. In some mysterious way Price began to move toWard a windoW, and when the owner and his Men attempted to follow they found the way-blocked. Price kept on moving. went, through the window, was helped into a carriage and hurried off to Canada.

bo fares I know, lie has never been seen on this side of the line.slace. I THE ADHTSTRATiON ACTS. 1 proCeedin InCensed the 'powers In control at Washington that It waS a ject of Cabinet cinisideration; It was de. termitied by President his advisors that Northern Ohl Abolitionists should be taught they inufit not'vlolate the fugitive slave law any more. The District Attorney at Cleveland was instructed to have bills of Indictment found against a number or those engaged in the rescue.

The object was to teach the Abolitionists to behave better. But the indictments which were found Included three men who were not within nine miles of the spot at the time the alleged offense was committed. The three were Prof. Henry K. Peck, Mr.

James WI, Fitch a prominent member of the church and the isuperintendent of the Sabbath-schooi. and Myself. Not one of us was within ninei miles of Wellington when Price was taken frOm the slave-hunters, but we were all enemies of the fugitive slave law. and known to be gn all thirty-Seven were Indicted, arresteland thrown into jail at Cleveland. 1 "Public sentlm waSnt once fearfully aroused throughoup the Whole of Northern Flocks Passing on the Bond.

no easy job to catch the sheep as they should be caught, never taking hold of the wool, but putting the left arm underneath and grasping one bind leg wit the right band. To the boys fell the task of picking up 1 the stray locks, sorting out the dirty parts and sweeping the floors. There are no shearings now entered Into with such hearty enjoyment, although at the annual spring shearing at Caldwell. Wis. that lasts several days.

con- cluding with a 43ancluet and ball, something of the old spirit is manifested. shearing-time brought the wool-buyers, who scoured the country- and made bargains with the farmers. Small lots were taken In bulk to a central point and there packed for shipment. while the large clips were sacked on the owner's premises. The usual way was to hang the sack a hole of its own size and tread the wool down fleece by fleece until the sack was fun.

"Tag locks and pulled fragments were worked up at home and in small local factories for farmers' use. The men all wore "Vermont gray" then for outside clothing, and many a prosperous Western business man of the present will remember that he thought It good enough for a prince's wear when he was a boys The Green Mountain State became so famous as a wool-procincing section that English cutlers stamped their fine shears "True Vermonters." But the State did not remain at standstill with her reputation. Intelligent breeders devoted their efforts to Improving their flocks, and enally the size of sheep was notably Increased. they became More robust and the wool grew thicker and longer. The "merino fever" again began to rage.

Extravagant prices were paid for sheep, and to possess a flock or full bloods was the ciream of many a farmer's life. Growers began to go to the opposite extreme of the Saxon craze, sacrincing quality to quantity. The result was that Vermont wool lost Its good name, and came to be regarded as having more dirt and grease than virtue, and being too coarse for desirable uses. So the tide went out again. prices fell and Sneep farming seemed about dead.

But a few fine necks were kept up, and ilaally Western breeders Frightened1Sherp; began to look to Vermont for blood to keep up the starKlard. Buyers even visited the little New England State from Australia for rams, and the born-coroneted dons of the changed hands at prices once more seeming fabulous. The care taken of these high-bred steep began to bring a rich return. The attention paid them now Is In wonderful contrast to that of the times when tbAy had to almost look out for- themselves: It they had enough to eat and a fairly decent snelter, It is. not so very long ago when sheep were thought to nave all required.

But now the inue.blooded dons and donnas on a merino sheep farm. like that a- A M- 1 7... I .1 a 1 1 1 16. 0 gat I 1 it tab algrill14 .1119 1' t( 1 1 6 -S-a, ,4..4. 4 I I 61ic-W.

I es tt 1- i IrT 1, il I 1 11 A 1.4-(-1 4-1)'. 4 NI I LIZ vrIt 'I 1 7r'''', I 111 so. 1 '-c rvid- Ihiol)sd I Goy. Andrew, of Massachusetts. ano Joshua IR.

Giddings, of Ohio, were witnesses on the same day that I was. When 11 was put upon oath was confronted with the letter I had written to Kagi and asked to explain, Which I did without any hesitation according to the facts. I was asked if a secret organization of any kind was in existence in that part of I Ohio I where I lived. I replied that there was a secret organization known as the tbonS of Liberty." Tne next question was: 'What is the object of the organization' "The answer was given in the language Of the order hich declared 'That no person i. should be deprived of life, liberty properly Without due process of law.

1 'This put an end to questions in that line to the decided merriment of the Bispubilca members of the committee. 4 4 Copeland, i who was with John Brow and was hung at Charlestown. lived I in He aats a well-educated colored man. It Was -The custom among us to contribute money whenever needed to assist fugitive slaves. Shortly before ithe John Brown raid Copeland said some Money was needed.

I and others contrieuted with the understanding that as usual it was to be used In helping slaves get away. We asked no questions. Copeland didn't reveal his plans. We didn't know just why he wanted the money until we heard of the capture at Harper's Ferry. I think Copeland was the only man who went to John Brown Obetlin.

I i 'I never saw John Brown an It seeins queer to me now- that I didn't. i He must have been in Oberlin while I was there and I. think he was in Cleveland, but I am quite sure he did not come to the jail. The 'Oberllin Rescuers' did not know of the liarper'S Ferry plans. We were as much surprised as anybody that he was so wild as to attempt what he did.

That he attempted to overthrow slavery In that way was a piece of the wildest temerity. No, I have never thought he was InSnnO. lie was one of those ster men who never flinched I r. B. S.

1 I A. OHIO MAN'S STORY. 41 Body The Funeral Over Hanging Brown in Lfllg, Some Mischievous Letters. 1 1 I To the Editer of the 1 SavANNArs, April hili't, read the Interesting account of the trill and exit- eution of John Brown, peolisited in the Gtonn-DxMocuat of April 8. 1868.

whi It prompts this letter. 1 At the ilrue or the John hrow a raid writer a boy of about 17 years of ag employed in the drug store of Whinery 4t Thomas, viSalem, which at the time re- ferred to was a nice little towiti in North- eastern Ohio, containing ab I ut 3000 inhabitants, and was noted as a strong abolition place, it being one of the Stations on the 'Underground Railroad." I Here was published the old Anti- Slavery Buete, whose motto was, "A Union with Slave-holders is a Compact with Ilene" and here also was held annually what was known as the Anti-Slavery Fair, the object of which was to raise money. to forward the anti-slavery cause. Tile town was originally settled by Quakers, and at the time I speak of was intensely abolition in sentiment, many of the most prosperoua citizens of the town and Surrounding country being members of the denomination known as Quakers. The old gentleman referred to by Mr.

Hunter as luterceding for EdWin Copplc wits "Uncle" Joshua Coppic, Edwin's Uncle, a I Quaker, and a well-to-do farmer living within a mile or two of Salem, and who was well known to the writer. The negro Green and Edwin Coppic at one time lived nesol Salem, but at the time of the id the latter balled from Iowa. I Bit. Hunter says that the body of Cop le was sent to Iowa, but this is a mistake, las Uncle Joshua brought the body direct to Salem and placed It in a side room of Our drug store, where it was kept three days awaiting preparations for a grand demonstration arid funeral. The body at night was watched by an armed guard, as it was ru.

mored that a party of men (which at a later day were known as copperheads) from New Lisbon, our county seat, intended to snake an effort te steal the body for the purpose of preventing the funeral. The night watch or guard "sat up" In the main room of the drug store the corpse being in an adjoining room, and the novelty of the occasion Induced the 1 writer to stay with them each night. NO attempt, however, was made to steal the body, and on the day set for the funeral hundreds of people, flocked to town. The body Was removed to the Town 141 all," and after number of eulogistic spiecheS was folio to its resting place in the tows cemetery ay a large number of -people, several thouSand. if I remember correctly, where, I presume, it still rests but of this I am not certale, as I have not been at Salem since the War.

Au honest confession is said to be good for the now after nearly thirty years, will confess some acts on my part. which were caused by the John Brown raid. Some time after Brown bad been sentenced to hang, alspirit of boyliti deviltry prompted me to rig Up an effigy. with false face, tongue I labeled "Old Brown, 1 or (villa I hum one night on 1 i 7 1 i i. 1 I 1 I I 1 i' I 2 i 1 4 7 1.

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About St. Louis Globe-Democrat Archive

Pages Available:
933,778
Years Available:
1853-1963