Dunkirk Evening Observer from Dunkirk, New York • Page 6

stx THE EVENING OBSEBVER, DUNKIRK, N. JULY 11, 1945 The EVENING OBSERVER Pubdthed Evwy WMktUy Evening by the DtWXIKK PBIKTINO COMPANY Gerald Williams President Hsajry K. Williams Jr Vtca Mgr. Wallace Btennan Editor Karberl Senwarte Secretary, City Editor MaeLeod Williams News Editor, Asst. Treas.

Eafl J- Safdesea Local Advertising Mgr. 8 and 10JE. SECOND 8T 8826 Member of New York Publishers Association, Member of United PrHi Association. Mtmber of Audit Bureau of BURKti, A MAHONEY, INC. York 1203 Graybar Bldg.

203 N. Wabash Ave. Atlanta, Oa, Rhndes-Haverty Bldg. Advertising Representatives Satered at EuflWrk Post Office as second class mall matter rates--fly mall. Chautauqua county S7.00 per year.

In Postal zones 1, 2 and 3, Other zonei, Carrier week; Single copy, 4e. ON SALE AT Ail newsstands In Dunkirk aad Ft'edonln and at Amer Ctimdga; Owen's, Bracton; Hough's, Portland; WestfMd! Smith's, Sliver Creek; Foster's, Forestvttle; Andy Abraham, Vaa Buren; Nasee Red Se White Store, Laona; Waygidg Gamp, Sharidan, N. Y. A of the I WEDNESDAY, JULY 11, 1945 CONTROL TRAFFIC NOW Traffic conditions and heedless drivers have made upper Central avenue the danger spot in the city of Dunkirk. Two readers have mitten letters of complaint in the last clay or so and these letters have verbal echoes from many sources.

Wartime restrictions on gasoline and auto speeds have reduced the traffic hazard for the last-few years, but the conditions on upper Central avenue give us a foretaste of what is te come when all restrictions are removed and new cars take to the roads. Retrospective Items of Local Interest from OBSERVER Files TWENTY YEARS AGO--1925 The jury of 12 men who will decide the fate John Scopes, on trial for teaching evolution in public schools, was selected at Dayton, today. Ex-King Manuel of Portugal, dethroned because of his flirtations with Gaby Deslys, is casting his eyes toward the throne. The coming strike of hard coal miners has not yet tightened the supply of coal.in Local dealers have 3,500 tons on hand, but advise people to buy theic winter's supply now. A large force ol men working on the grounds and buildings of the Evangelical Training school i East Lake road is making the grounds a more beautiful spot every day.

There are'ten cottages lor sleeping quarters, a large dining hall and an an auditorium with class rooms. This week the taxpayers will vote on the proposition of spending a new city hall." The police department is trying out some new traffic signals intended to bring traffic on side streets to a stop before it turns into the main streets. THIRTY YEARS AGO--I915 There are 50 Dunkirk applicants ready for their final citi- zenship Today a U. S. naturalization examiner conducted a preliminary hearing at the city NEWS BEHIN By BttJLMALLON ENOUGH OF THIS DRIFTING Herman Westwood of Fredonia, delegate to the state, constitutional convention, is working hard on.

his proposed bill 'to abolish the appellate division of the court and increase 'the number' of judges of the court of appeals. The "Lester a new fish tug built in Erie for "Willard Babb t.nd Charles Kono of Dunkirk was launched. It will be brought here the machinery is installed. St: George's Commandery, Knights of St. John, gave an exhibition drill at the' Mt.

Carmel church fair in Silver Creek. The Commandery drum corps accompanied them. 0 The 36th annual assembly of the Spiritualist association opener, at Lily Dale. John L. Lillie i again platform chairman.

Frank P. Walsh, chairman oE the federal industrial relations commission, demands a John Rockefeller Jr. be compelled to answer questions put by the commission. Rockefeller refused to testify in the investigation of 1he Colorado mine and Walsh says he is in open defiance of the government of the United States. WASHINGTON COLUMN By PETER EDSON NBA Washington Correspondent Washington, July 11--Easiest UM i.

way to get a line on this new Un- While SQme restrictions Still exist, IS lied Nations Organization and the time to traffic back under control. As charter, which the u. s. senate the letter writers suggest, it is a time for police wiu be for the next few and courts to get tough on those who are so to the General Assembly, though he'll get only one paychecK. He'll have plenty to do on the Council job alone.

Provision is made in the charter that he can turn in his Council seat over to somebody- else say the President, or the Secretary of State, cr some am- hoidta. of others: And let's stay Mv) tough. subject to be discussed on which the other fellow is better qualified to speak, This Council of 11 members ff will really be "the exciuslvj uermany's capacity to organize for war and so srLt in yet Bul ho has club in the rld ueen desinated WATCHFULNESS NEEDED of the American delegation to UNO. The -Stettinius appointment is sltll subject lo Senate conflrma- to cany on toward its dream of world domin- 0 represen ation is regarded in some authoritative circles the interim organization as. gi-eater today than it was at the end of the been designated by President Truman as U.

S. representative on which wut function till UNO gets ACter lives of the Big Five--United States, Great Britain, Soviet Russia, France and China--will sit 'in Council as permanent mem- One enormous stride's in industry, the inventive- as head the ive -TMn deie- which i. now applied to war, and the va- of weapons which can be devised. No one knows what plans, still in the embryonic stage, ll-nation Security Council head ot the five-man delegation which will represent this country in Assembly. There will probably be year without the right to succeed themselves.

The Council will be organized to do business at all times, moving its -meeting place around to wherever it has work to do and can do the most man military and scientific men. Alter we relaxed too easily. We were quite sure Germany could not make war again in a generation. Judging the German 'attitude own we were certain Germany.would never want to make war again. We didn't understand then that Germany prefers even a losing war to no war at all.

That viewpoint we lers, if you count'the deputies, alternates, technical experts, trans- top jobs--one member of the' Security Council, one or two members of the Council's Military Staff Committee of. generals and admirals, five membirs of General Assembly, probably one the International Court of tice. President Truman, it is reported, has a plan of occupation for which he will seek Allied approval. In the first five years the president proposes that the terms be severe. Thereafter easier terms will be applied for as long as it takes for Germans to be re-educated.

Until the worship of war has been trained out of their minds the world will not be secure. War, by the way, requires no long period of preparation. We've waged two successful l' hst Thoir wars with no advance preparation whatsoever, now gefsn auo Germany was not fully prepared in 1939. The $10,000 and' $12,000 a ye so-called "sitzkrieg or phoney war" of the win- Uvln au overseas, ter of 1989-40 gave the Germans a chance for StoH their of war production to get under way. Even after years of occupa- head the tion a watchful eye must be kept on the Germans.

Given five years of freedom from our oversight and they can again challenge the world. and Just how much authority Council member Stettinius will have in committing the United States to decisions of the Security Council has been determined and wi)l be settled only when Congress passes enabling legislation, after the charter is ratified, authorizing the United States to in UNO and providing money to the salaries, travel expenses ancl and files; Can Always Check With Home If is likely that all U. S. representatives to the United Na- THles Still Undecided These top men will probably have the a ambassadors, or tions Organization will be given maybe Stettinius will rank as an pretty broad powers, though there is some cagy opposition to that The idea isn't as as it sounds at first, because the transoceanic international telephone, vadio communication and the airplane now seem here to stay and it would bs only a matter of minutes- or hours before any'repre- sentative at UNO headquarters could find out how the home government felt about things and get his signals straight for the next Flay in any international game. In addition to which any repre- and the others- has yet been nam-.

ed--will be ministers. There is no protocol to decide what they will be called--Mr, Ambassador, Mr, Minister, Mr. Councillor, Mr. As- Mr. Member; or has not been de- a year plus be delegation (Continued on Page Twelve) TOLERANT AMERICA Bade county's idiosyncrasy has at last been cured, for Dade county is back in the union The sovereign state of Dade which is supposed to have seceded from the union first and which never went back, or at least kept alive some 3l ll tr cUtl on.

was now hauled down the flaz of the Confederacy and hoisted the Stars and stripes. we aie told i eai we aie Da de county Kidded itself. Imagine any province of a 'JliTR to JtoopeUing able to int itself to that extent 1 But America is tol- xr to be that way. No federal troops were rushed 6 Unty ers wel Permitted to take their course and in time the Georgians were able to follow the proper course, with attention to -the possibifities of nationd pubS 8h ps being -sent to i8 bei eclipsed LEARNED TO LIVE ON C.XiA49 WHILE Washington, July-11 The end of the Truman housecleaning of Ills inherited Roosevelt cabinet has not yet come. Next to go will be Interior Secretary Harold L.

Ickes. This departure rests merely upon a slight question of time. Mr; Ickos does not fit into the standard the new' president is creating at the top of the government the standard of Democratic party and background i congress, highlighting a substrata sub-cabinet background of trustworthy Missouri friends, and a generally higher tone of fitness' lor the particular work hand. Mr. Ickes is a mugwump Republican.

Mr. Truman, while in' congress, was probably the only man there with whom Mr. Ickes had not fought at one time or another. The president is in no huv- vy for the change, yet you a mark it down in your little red book, Mr. Ickes' definitely will Other alterations near the top may come earlier.

An important up the line behind Fred V'uison, the impending treasury secretary, probably will be worked out this way: John Snyder, St. Louis bank vice president (now presiding over the old Jesse'Jones $40,000,000,000 loan empire) will go into the directorship of stabilization, as William H. Davis moves up to take old job as director of war mobilization and re- conversion, Emil Schram, -president of the New York stock exchange and an old friend of the departed Jesse Jones, will go into Snyder's job charge the old Jones empire. These changes, at least are in the 'cards, and' will come about if no one drops a card. Six of the ten Roosevelt cabinet chair warmers already have gone, and one more, Ickes, will make it seven.

The three remaining' to continue indefinitely. This is highly significant in one respect. It means Henry Wallace, former vice president, defeated by Mr, 'Truman for renomination to that post, Is to 'Continue as ccmmerce secretary. While Mr. Wallace's experience on the subject of "commerce" has' been limited largely to publication of a farm magazine, he is a sort of gttneral custodian of the leftwing element, and its observer at the top table.

Whatever are the reasons, 'Mr. Truman does not intend to let him go. The other two holdovers are War Secretary Stimson and Navy 'Secretary Forrestal who obvious- iy are in for the Japanese duration. No thought of supplanting them has been entertained, and they may be listed as exceptions t'j all Mr. Truman's cabinet rules, in view of the emergency nature of their positions.

now at the new front, and you will better understand'what lias been happening to bring it about and what may be expected from cabinet leadership in the future Byrnes, i Anderson, Clark, Hannegan and Schwellenbach have replaced Stettinius, Morgenthau, Wickard, Blddle, Walker and Perkins. None of the newcomers is new to Washington, or government. were Roosevelt appointees in one important capacity or another, Byrnes, Vinson, Clark and Hannegan. Anderson was a representative and Schwellenbach a former senator. All are Democratic party career men.

as'con- trasted with the departed Rooseveltians like, Morgenthau, Perkins and Biddle who were simply nondescript (politically). Roosevelt New Dealers. This is the chief distinction of the changes. They are not away from but away from the leftwing emphasis, the social reforming theories. As one of Truman's associates puts it privately: "We are preserving the better side of Roosevelt, dispensing'with the other side." It road way (This guest columnist for Jack Gaver is the author of the 1945 Pulitzer prize play, "Harvey," which is about an invisible six- foot white rabbit of that name.) By MARY CHASE Denver, used to sit around and dream of that bright some day when I would have a hit play on Broadway.

And during all that time I worked hard and attended to my own business and tried to do what was right by everybody. Therefore, it now see'ms to me very unfair that I.should be involved in the kind of unpleasant situation that has overtaken me in my own home town. Because never, in any of my wildest dreams, could I have imagined how I would be treated by a certain group of people out here. This particular group is made lip of the members of the fourth grade at the Teller school. The day after I returned from York and-the opening of "Harvey" the' teacher in this fourth grade stood up behind her desk faced the 30 of them and said: "Class, in the back row sits Colin Chase.

I want you all to turn and look at him. Colyi Chase's mother has written a play. For years Colin Chase's mother'tried to write a successful play but failed. But did she give and get discouraged? She did not. She kept on trying until, she had a success.

"Now, if those in this group who have stopped trying and lost interest in our spelling will remember Colin Chase's mother and try again and again and again, we may catch up with section she slowly looked me over. "You're Colin mother," she accused me. I couldn't deny "My mother," she went on. "wants to know what you look like. She said so last night.

She said 'I'd like to get a good look at her to see what she looks If I get eight points on this old waste paper our section gets to be the best She walked on. At the next corner there were three of them--all males--wrestling and scuffling on a lawn. When they saw me they stopped and I could hear them-whisper: "Psst that's her she's the one ain't her yeah, she's her There more at the next corner and at the next. Then the following day there'was Richard Bevans 3d with a group at the drugstore. Richard anc "Say, there's ho such thing "as a symptoms, white rabbit six feet tall.

What you wanta go and do that for?" He and the rest of them doubled up with laughter. I left. But I have found you can do anything if you have to. I can order my groceries over the telephone. .1 don't have to -go out in the daytime.

Nighttime -is more beautiful and mysterious anyway. And if you see people while you're out walking at night the chances are tljiey are nothing but, footpads and pickpockets and an ordinary old thug or two. That Body Yours Br James W. IS A HEART NORMAL? In World War medical cers were instructed to reject i heart with a murmuv It i not until the war fa gress for many months Bat learned that the British did not reject patients with" heart murmur if there wen other signs and symptoms heart disease -present. While World War II" officers do allow members the armed services with murmurs to proceed there is always the ent that there may i ALL-PURPOSE GOLF CLUB Rome (UP)--Officers in charge cf athletic programs for troops said today that Hoi-ton Smith, the pro star, is making experiments But -it seems they all kept their eyes on Colin Chase.

'That day at. noon Colin Chase stood before me and his eyes were cold.and accusing. This depressed me somewhat because as long as I have known him. I've tried sincerely to cooperate with him. The time he 'came to me with a suggestion that he cut up my wedding dress for a superman cape.

I agreed tc it, although I felt then, and' feel now a nice, bright, red wool is more effective for type of thing-than pink satin. And when he had the inspiration of using the orchid bedspread for a tent in the back yard, I'thought the striped living room draperies would be much more-suitable but 1 kept my mouth shut. "You know Bud Ferguson?" he now demanded. "I believe'I've heard the name." "He's in my grade at school. At recess he said to me I stink and So They.Say "We want and the United States of Amsrica to be our guardian and protector." --Petition of Majura Atoll in the Pacific.

While we plan and produce for the destruction of Japan, we muse work toward the kind of well- timed transition that will prevent depression from coming to us. as the guest of peace. --War Mobilizer Fred M. Vtesbn. This is's because the the medical officer that hl had- an attack of -rheumatic Other cases were born wi 1 murmur present.

As mentioned it Dr. James MacKenzie, a physician, wh taught that a heart murmur other symptoms was not gerous. What is considered a heart? the foil found in ment in the medical 31 "Clinical Medicine" will give the answer. A number of heart-specii were asked how the general sician could tell if a heart normal. Dr.

N. C. Gilbert, fessor of NortHw School of Medicine, Chicajo, swered: "Tiiere is really, only point that is of value, and is the size the heart, heart which is normal in sit not likely have any present Sometimes after matic fever, the'heart normal, but usuajlythe ventricle and the left enlarged. If there is a.histotj, lever, I'm tired of hoodlums coming in i inc. A auiiirw cluu w-H, th a S0lt clufa you Ciidll even write, that'play." with an adiustahlo nifr-i-, UUTU-I.

with an adjustable pitch. The' purpose is to find a club with which a player can tour a a course using no other stick In- Un te States, the Does it? What did you say to 1 "I said sure you did. I saw you. But he said what of it and he'll bet it's no good. He'll bet it stinks.

WHEN SOME 00WN THEIR ARMS. THEVTHROW THEM DONALD w. NEEDHAM NORTH STAR, PCJI.ARIS, WAS 8EUEVBD BY ANCIENT MARINERS TO THE NEEDLE OF THE COMPASS TO THE NORTH, T. M. neo.

u. s. PUT art. club be did two over par "on "a French course with such a club. a can make more money supplying steel to enemies of the American people than by selling it under price control to our railroads.

--C. I. O. President Philip Murray, in commenting on shipment of 100,0.00 tons of steel rails to Spain. "Well, perhaps you'd like to look at 'some of the reviews.

Mr. Howard Barnes says But he was making the sound nf an ack-ack gun and running up the stairs. I didn't call him back because I knew he wouldn't have done, this unless some enemy bombers hadn't just swooped down on the landing. The next day as I was rheumatic lever, I would careful about any heart. from neighboring areas ay be TM damage TM.j..-._- a alt: cl: VU1U S-v rheumatic fever is always to occur again and do dariiage.

I think Dr. Mac zie's little dictum is- a good 0 tell docl-ors, that a murmur (occurring wi first beat of the heart) is of any significance in a sized heart." The thought then is systolic murmur (the heart murmur) is free from i ger if the heart is of However, even if heart i ed, by following your doctor'! 1 vice as to food intake, and perhaps you may live out' your score and ten years. Suggestions In Of Arteries--High Blood Pressure Send today for Dr. helpful leaflet entitled "I gesvlons in Hardening teries--High Blood Just enclose five cents, ferred, to cover cost of ing Chicago a bad. name.

--Mayor Edward J. Kelly, of Chicago. One winter without coal you can get away with. But a second you can't. If people don't get coal youjjcan count on chaos or revolution.

Unidentified French official. Japan's big business is not in any way interested in anything short of total victory. Aiichiro Fujiyamo, Japanese industrialist. a I've got a one-track mind: Get anead of Tokyo and keep going --Admiral Thomas C. Kinkaid commander, U.

S. 7th Fleet. In a free country, everyone has a perfect right to cheer and boo as much as he likes. --Winston Churchill. Some of us feel they (the Japs) have the planes, but we can't figure where or what they are sav- William J.

Flood chief of staff, 7th Air Force. 7-11 The Pyramid 'of Khufu, at Gizeh, is said originally to haVe contained stones, each out i President Roosevelt's fourth arade coming toward me. Lolita Marie van Dusen, She was two 'and one-half' I2t' PU in a tilc Wlkgon fu of wasle Paper and she blocked my path as M.rtii.t j-icoiutmt. itooseveu Sh a mcmber the deat there hM bee TM Lrl SMPlfiP nrtm 111 rt A the American policy of friendliness toward the-Soviet Union. --Joseph C.

Grew, acting' Secre- tary of State. and mailing, and a thrM stamp, lo The Bell Office Box 98. Station 0, York 19, N. and copy. 1756 PAPER STILL ISSU0 1 Portsmouth, N.

'oldest continuously pri paper in the U. S. is mouth Gazette, whose ber was issued in.