The Tribune from Scranton, Pennsylvania • 4

jT Now If Martha Mitchell Shows Up Korean Peace Move i Washington Merry Go-Round ExBnseball Hero Too Trusting1 Jack Anderaan I puiim Mw IN jusortlas tha two parties. The hot lina will be used to continue the dialogue and to deal with any aporadie border incidents before they can develop Into major conflicts. In the meantime, however, Mr. Lea requeated that U. S.

Forces now in South Korea, numbering about 40,000, be retained during the course of the future talks. He pointed out that "Dialogue itself does not mean peace. It is only a means to achieve peace. The North-South dialogue will be very difficult, much more difficult than any other dialogues in world history. Therefore, continued all-out efforts for our national security are required to back up this dialogue." The announcement of the tentative agreement was greeted with satisfaction snd commendation in Washington.

And the United Nations Commission for Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea, also hailed the dramatic breakthrough for improved relations between the two Koreaa. The Commission described it as "of a substantially great scope and significance. The negotiations are consistent with U. S. policy in Korea.

Initial steps to bring about a peaceful unification of North and South Korea hav been revealed following a aeriea of aecret talka between heada of both government. The first action to thi end ha been tha inatallation of a telephone "hot lina between Seoul, the capital of South Korea, and Pyongyang, the northern capital. The peace talka were conducted without publicity between Lee Hu Rak, head of the Central Intelligence Agency In Seoul and Kib Young Ju, director of the Organization and Guidance Department of the North Korean Worker Communist Party in Pyongyang, The conference were conducted during May and June and have now been revealed in a Joint communique which took the people of both nation by surprise. The announcement indicated that there would be further meetings to deal with North-South problems. In making the announcement, Mr.

Lee left the impressions that the talks have resulted in what could be described a a virtual nonaggression agreement between That Chess Match WASHINGTON Jackie Robinson, th graying hero of ths baseball diamond, wss too trusting when th took Attorney General Richard Kiamdlenat and FBI chief Pat Gray st their word. bad testified on Capitol Hill that Robinson wound Up in th Secret Service files after he "visited a Whit House gats one day to Inquire about ths Presidenks black capitalism program." Disturbed over our testimony, Robinson sought an planstion from th Justice Department Afterward, told tbs pres that Klelndienst snd Gray had called our report a lot of Its Klelndienst end Gray who era spreading tha bdtl. Wa hv a copy of Jackit RoWntoni Socrot Sarvlca flit, No. C02 39700 which contains a full report on th White House gat incident have offered to send the old slugger a xeroxed copy. The Secret Service keeps computerized Ids of people who might poee a potential threat to the President, Jackie Robinson was Included on Jan.

23, 1969 five day after President Nixon took office. Robinson Joined a group of Macks who v4ited th northwest gate of the White House unannounced. The Secret Service prepared a memo on th Incident, assigned Robinson a file number and fed hi name Into th computer. He was listed, however, as not dangerous. The report on Robinsons appearance at the gate waa prepared by Special Agent Thomas N.

Schriver. who wrota that Robinson and Ms associates "arrived at 4:00 p.m. at th northwest gate of the White House, and stated that they wanted to aee the President "(Special Agent Charles) Zbord and John Price, White House staff, met with this' group at the gate. Mr. Price Invited Jackie Robinson, and only him.

to meet him (Price) in the EOB (Executive Office Building). Robinson turned down this Invitation. "The group Informed Mr. Price, the reason the7 wanted to see the President was that they wanted more kihs for the black people and also wanted the President to define black capitalism. Footnote: A Justice Department spokesman explained that the Kleindienst-Grav response to Robinsons Inquiry was based uoon Information furnished bv the Secret Service.

The Secret Service explained that Robinsons name was Included In the data bank beoause he tried to call upon the President without an appointment. Rut spokesman added that the Secret Service does not consider Robinson a threat to the President. WIFFt.Y ADVICE Mrs. Hubert Humphrey telephoned her husband the other day about his bruising camoalgn aealnst George McGovern. The two families had been the best of neighbors: Muriel Humnhrev end Eleanor McGovern were fond friends: their children had grown un together.

When George McGovern was sick. Hubert Humphrey had carried hot oup next door to his bedside. look, daddv. want vou to carry on your camnalg. Muriel told her huhnd gentlv.

"But when Ks ell over, we must talk to the McGoverns and get together wjh them. Not long afterward. Humnhrey took McGovern aside for a few frank friendly words. "Vou mav feel that Ive roughed vou no on these Issues, said Humphrey, "but my statements will look kindly compared to what Nixon and his people will say. Humphrey suggested was better for McGovern to have his views challenged now, so he could clarify them before meeting President Nixon in the finale.

When this Is over, If you win the nomination, said Humphrey, you wont have to reach out. Ill be there." The Wav I See It Letters to the Editor readers who cant distinguish a rook from a pawn. Boxing ballyhoo accomplished the same purpose making fans out of people who rarely gave the sport a second thought. We may well be barking up the wrong tree. Perhapa Fischer is a temperamental individual whose streaks of unpredictability have nothing to do with promoting the chess match.

Perhaps Spassky reacted out of pure anger not out of a sense of adding more suspense to the proceedings that eventually may get under way in Iceland. But it' is true that the names of Spassky are becoming household words and people whose Interest stops at checkers are following xfcorld chess match developments with some concern. A sort of carnival atmosphere has been added to a game normally conducted with dignity and decorum. And the ghosts of such as Mike Jacobs must be chuckling over the manner in which the game of chess has moved from the Inside pages to the front pages of newspapers. Many a venerable fight promoter can appreciate the ballyhoo attending the world chess match pitting Bobby Fischer of the United States against Russiai Boris Spassky.

Chess is a game usually relegated to the deep innards of a newspaper if at all. But Fischers alleged temper tantrums and Spasskys claim that he has been suited have contrived to make Page 1 news out of their meeting for the world title. Fight promoters of yore invented grudge matches, ethnic confrontations and other dodges to build up interest in a boxing contest. One that comes readily to mind is the sjzzler released to the press that the champion was knocked down by a sparring partner during a training camp session. This piece of information was designed to make the 50-1 underdog look like a world-beater.

It helped if the challenger had met and soundly defeated the champions sparring partner at some prior date. The Flsher-Spassky gyrations have captured the imagination of newspaper and pray that they will get it now. I mean big help from the state and federal government, especially federal. It makes me boil when I read about the red tape that goes with aid before it reaches the Flood Aid Editor, The Tribune, Sir: I have been reading about the help needed for the flood victims and they sure need it, but they need it now and I Just hope Spssssasss: people. Why is it that when an earthquake or any other disaster hits other countries help from the U.S.

Is the first there. It doesnt take long for that. The U.S. is first as Santa Claus, except when something is needed in our own country, then it becomes a political affair, I suggest that all the politicians get together, the President, the governor and get the aid rolling. TAXPAYER FOR HELP Evans and Novak Democratic Schism Sunday Work Editor, The Tribune, Sir: In reply to The Tribune reader who wrote about Sunday sales, I would like to say I agree on most points except that either everyone should be open or everyone closed.

I operate a restaurant and I feel it is dis- Rowland Evans Robert Novak Life Income by Lottery WASHINGTON The inability -of Sen. George McGovern to control his own delegates on the eve of his probable nomination Mary McGrory Humane Values winners, armed with lawyers or tax accountants, will then begin figuring out ways of easing their tax burden. Since 1964, six states New Hampshire, New York New Jersey, Connecticut, Pennsylvania and Massachusetts have authorized lotteries to raise public revenues. The New York lottery, which began in June, 1967, has turned over more than $160 million for education and awarded $150 million in prizes. The New Jersey lottery has collected almost $150 for President led inexorably to the stunning and quite possibly cf'minan8 against my em suicidal decision to deny Mayor Richard J.

Daley of Chicago a Pyes to work on Sunday. The seat at the convention. Thus, a week before the Miami Beach convention, McGoverns efforts to prevent full polarization of the Democratic party between Daleys- old politics and McGoverns new politics have failed. As one Illinois member of the Credentials Committee shouted Friday afternoon: Youll destroy yourselves in November if you accept this challenge the challenge by Chicago reformers against Daley and 58 other uncommitted Chicago delegates. At heart, McGovern himself would not disagree.

He had des- compromise was always In perately wanted to avoid a question. Some McGovernites showdown with Daley without put but word that if the required making himself seem anti- handful of the Senators men on himself seem same is true for those who operate the corner stores, gas stations, resort motels, hotels, restaurants, amusements, so that people may g0 out to eat after church on Sunday buy a paper, fill the gas tank or boat, operate amusements and other things too numerous to mention so you may relax or take a Sunday drive. I agree everything should be closed and I mean everything. SUNDAY CHRISTIAN WORKER Of Our Age million in 1971. Around $69 million went reform and pro-Daley.

But he the Credentials" Committee had moved too cautiously and too made a commitment to sell out late. for education, $66 million for prizes and Singer and uphold While Congress and the American people may be expected to debate the benefits of a guaranteed annual income for some years to come, one lucky American soon will be paid $50,000 a year for the rest of his life. The recipient can be anyone who may purchase a $3 ticket in the "summer special New York State lottery which claims Itself to be "the richest lottery ever played in America. The New York State Lottery Commission estimates that a grand prize winner between one and five years old could win a lifetime total of $3.5 million and an adult between 35 and 40 about $2 million. If the winner does not live long enough to collect $1 million, the remainder will go to his or her estate.

There also will be nine second prizes of $25,000 a year for four years, 90 winners of $10,000 each, 900 prizes of $1,000 and 9,000 "consolation prizes of $200. The tickets will be sold from July 12 to Sept. 5. The drawing will be held on Sept. 20.

The Mary McGrory jj k. hr MMtloa 4urinf which tim America Milton Vkrt, ou of th outstanding eoiimmiffg Suggestion Editor, The Tribune, By MILTON VIORST WASHINGTON The Supreme Court In a decision which Daley, Worse, McGovern and his high- Daleys own five Illinois command inadvertently helped delegates on tha committee set up the humiliation oS Daley would have supported McGovern by failing to recognize the Cal- on the California challenge. The ifornia challenge threat in time. Consequently, after the Credentials Committee denied McGovern 151 California delegates on Thursday, outraged McGovernites on the committee nested PtrhoPurS stafe0, Gators' 0,6 ban values Mr" ageroied 'last Salfhetotol of their proved nd "cruel and salary raise for one year might Fi hv. nder th Constitution, v.

9r zziyselT, I have no strong philosophical position on better be spent Perm- the remainder for administrative expenses. New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Massachusetts, in addition to their 50-cents-a-ticket weekly drawings, offer special million-dollar contests about once a month. New York is the first state to offer a first prize of more than $1 million. While legalized gambling is supposed to cut into organized crime revenue, the prime purpose of state lotteries is to supply needed revenues. helping ita, have as sylvanians recover damage.

G.D. Scranton in the Past refused even to look at possible opposed the challenge but kept compromises to prevent the himself aloof. The obvious Daley challenge from coming to reason: McGoverns shrewd old-its suicidal climax. politics compromises on the Ait a closed-door caucus of platform had already raised McGovern delegates Thursday eyebrows among his more mili-night, the Senators key staffers tant backers who now were Frank Mankiewicz, Rick questioning his purity. Steams and Gary Hart McGovern had perceived appealed in vain for com- the danger of the- California Exploring Ocean Canyons Vast canyons, some nearly two miles into the utter blackness of tlhese ocean below the surface of the water, exist in the voids are- expected to determine why and Atlantic Ocean.

The canyons have been un- Tiow volcanic activity appears to be push-explored for the simple reason that science 20 Year Ago, July 1952 Scranton Lackawanna Industrial Building Co. says 23,000 equate foot addition will be made to Trane Plant in Greenwood at cost of $100,000. promise? Wh dashikiiYad challenge in time and packed 107nfarrtrv hf home Cecil Brown of Wisconsin rose to the Credentials Committee with Germanv protest that he did not want to pro-McGovern delegates, the hear the word, melancholy drama of the past 10 Year A July 1362 he got ringing applause. week iqight never have been. The intransigence following As one pro-McGovern pol- Thev master plan provides for sampling of McGoverns bitter California itician sadly put it: They were -J defeat conflicted directly with so preoccupied with winning McGoverns own flexibility.

He delegates that they did not do told us last April his relations their pre-convention e- with Daley were quite good and work. 7 that he had little sympathy for the anti-Daley challenge. For instance, when reform Alderman William Singer, principal author of the anti-Daley nation has led the way in underwater Los Angeles headquarters ploration. The United States undoubtedly during the California primary. has failed to come up with technology for accomplishing such a hazardous missipn.

But the United States and France, under a cooperative agreement, intend to assign three deep-submergence vehicles to the task of charting the uncharted depths. The mission is not exploration for the sake of exploring. The planned descents IJ is, in some instances it may be justified. My endorsement of the Supreme Court decision lies primarily In the fact that capital punishment has been administered discriminatorily. The statistics make clear that It has been a punishment overwhelmingly reserved for poor blacks.

Some of the justices acknowledged as much. Justice Potter Stewart, for example, concurred with the majority on the grounds that the victims were a capriciously selected random handful of all those who commit capital crimes. But, to me, the decision has implications which go far. beyond the immediate question. For a majority of the court consider capital punishment "cruel and unusual, possibly say of the nations prison system? This is a category of punishment which, inevitably, turns men into animals.

It teaches them, If they will survive, to he and cheat, fawn and bully, cringe and hate. That three out of four who are released go back within a few years demonstrates that it destroys all potential for a normal life. If that is not "cruel and unusual punishment, then what is? We In America pride ourselves In believing that a Tan n0 constituent part of his being -than his body. Systematically, our prisons destroy that spirit. In that sense, imprisonment In our country Is nothing but capital punishment on the Installment plan.

Ironically, prisons began in eighteenth-century America as a humane reaction to such "cruel and unusual punishment as banishment, sequestration of property, indiscriminate execution and, most dramatically, whipping. Institutionally, they came out of the Quaker movement in Phwadelvia, where the belief was strong that, in place of corporal punishment, criminals should be removed temporarily from society to read the Bible and contemplate In Isolation, and thus be led to see the error in their way. Inriprisonment, according to this belief, would renew men by turning them into penitents. So, the word "penitentiary. Tt was a noble notion, based on heart-warming relleiou sentiment.

But. as criminology, ft proved flawed From recent, experiments In psychology, it Is dear that intense solitude and confinement in very small places turn most men not Into oenitents. but Into savages. For 2M) years, have been living with this ignominious, If Inspired, failure. Once, aooiety could ignore the failure, because Its victims were the criminals themselves.

Now, however, some 2 per cent of males over the age of 12 are under correctional supervision. More startling, 400 prisoners ere released Into society day and. tf 300 of them can be expected to return to prison, a lot of innocent citizens are necessarily going to be victimized by crime in the process. I honesdy wonder whether we shouldnt consider return-fog to the old erystem of whipping on the grounds that, painful to the body as may be. It does not destroy Its victim like prison.

might actually be more humane, and might even be better for society. Certainly, we have discovered no surer way to rehabilitate criminals. In our most advanced prisons, we have replaced religion with psvehiatry. penitence with teaching. But they work no discernible magic.

fritamr Founded 185 Published Every Weekday Monitor THE SCRANTON REPUBLICAN PUBLISHING CO. 332338 N. Washington Are- Scranton. Pa. Richard Little and Herman S.

Goodman, Publishers; Robert J. Arthur, Editor; A1 Williams, Managing Editor. (Vol. 437. No.

5) Member of The AsMoaatM press The Associated Preti la entitled exclusively to the for renublication of ail local news primed in this ntwapapec ns weQ as all AP dispatches. In addition to Hie Associated Frees services. TIm Tribune receives complete news reports from the vires ft United Press International News Service. welcomes the assistance it can receive, from a nation with top grades in the field of underwater exploration. The deep-submergence vehicles will collect specimens from the full height of the canyon walls, which rise a mile or more in what appear to be a series of almost vertical steps.

Imagine the Grand Canyon under hundreds 6f feet of water and youll get some idea of what the American and French crews will encounter when they plumb the depths of the mysterious Atlantic. Because visibility from the submersl-bles will be limited by the darkness and opacity of the water, the craft will have to remain within a few yards of the area under observation. Along the survey routes, photographic and television cameras will be in continuous operation, with the TV image recorded on videotape. The deep sea exploration will lack the coverage of apace probe? but benefit derived may be every bit a great. he was treated like a leper.

The McGovern high command knew Singer was carrying political dynamite that could demolish chances against President Nixon. McGovern has always regarded Illinois, and therefore Daley's good will, as essential to beat Mr. Nixon. But even if Mankiewicz had found a compromise made in' heaven, it was always highly doubtful that Singer Co. would buy it.

Private meetings Mankiewicz hadwith Daley and Singer were fruitless, with Singer flatly rejecting a 50-50 split of the challenged delegates. A proposal by Rep. Roman Pucinska, running uphill as Democratic Senate nominee from Ilf.nois, waa also flatly rejected by Singer. Pucinski's proposal; the Credentials Committee strongly censure the Daley delegates for breaking the new reform rules, make them promise never to repeat, thep aeat them aj winner of thepri-mary election. But Daley own willingness to For Armed Services Personnel um as Pei Mall Subscriptions Are Pnyabia tn Advance Member of Audit Barean of Circulation Telephooea; Private branch exchanie coonecttnf all dept, 44-7X71 Maiim Dept open from 1 A JL tn I AM, MS-7121 NATIONAL ADVERTISING FPREENEATTV1 WARD GRIFFITH CO- INC.

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Jeattfta. Eatered as sacond diu matter June 18. ISM, at the Post OTWw at Screntqn. ander the Ad March 3, Ut. The This looks like a good place to atop, Roscoe! sign said: Ralph Nader overslept here! 4 Tha Scranton Tribune, July (, 1972 J).