The Herald-News from Passaic, New Jersey • 3

Paasalc-Ciifton, N. J. THE HERALD-NEWS, MONDAY, APRIL 4, 1950 rn office; five years officer in U. S. Navy; two years judge; author and teacher.

1. We need allies. Therefore, we need foreign aid where allies such as Free China, Turkey Roosevelt with, regard to conservation of our national resources. We cannot afford any more Dixon-Yates and Hells Canyon deals. We do need legislation like the Save our Shores the store for young New Jersey and Wilderness bills; the Mis- and Pakistan need assistance.

Women Voters Query Candidates for Senate fieitionrasfce S- Senate candidate by the League 0 Women Voter of New Jersey. 1. Will you please give your reasons for your support or Opposition to the present United States foreign economic aid program? federal legation, if any, hould be enacted for ton.6 an1 conservation of our natural resources? vvnat changes, if any, would you recommend in the present farm price support program? hould be the role of the federal government in relation to labor-management problems? until it reaches the place and point where the public interest is affected. Over and above the rights of labor and management comes the national interest and public welfare. Thorn Lord Princeton (Democrat) University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee AB; University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, LLB; lawyer in general practice in the Courts of the United States and State of N.

law secretary in United States Court of Appeals; assistant, chief assistant and United States attorney for N. chairman of review board of sion 66 program for recreational areas; the Youth Conservation Corps, modeled after the CCC of depression days, to check ju-veile delinquency and to improve public lands; and we must recognize that water pollution is a federal responsibility. 3. "Last year, agricultural income declined 16 per cent and conditions in some farm areas are approaching distress. While LEXINGTON of MADISON PASSAIC However, we should not yield up our influence as to how aid should be dispensed.

I question aid to Cuba, aid to Guinea where the Soviet is holding its bases. 2. The full legislative process (hearings, deliberations, discussions, investigations) should be undertaken for this important work. 3. "Elimination on a sharply graduated scale.

The individual farmer and farm family should be the object of support rather than the farm corporation. 4. Watchful and helpful superintendence. Meanwhile the full legislative process (McClelland Committee hearings) should continue. Coll Guido KNOXVILLE, Term.

fP) When Dr. John Burkhart was summoned to the new Fort Sanders Presbyterian Hospital emergency ward for the first time, he had to ask how to get there. Later, he had trouble finding hisway out of the maze of corridors. Finally he asked a student nurse at an information desk, How do I get outside? Sweetly, she replied, Dial 9 general courts-martial. Depart- New Jerseys specialized farm production problems quite different from those in the cotton, corn and hog and wheat belts, we must all be concerned to find a solution to national farm problems.

We have been blessed by nature with abundance, and more ways should be found to share it with under' privileged peoples elsewhere. There has been a veritable technological revolution in farm production; to adjust ourselves 'to this change, we i need a broader approach than price support, 4. In a free society, there simply is no panacea for the disposition of labor disputes. We must rely on the civilized principle of collective bargaining, the meeting of minds arounds the conference table. The vast ma jority of labor disputes in fact, are "settled by the use of that kind of bargaining.

Government can regulate, but it must not dominate. We live under a de-1 mocracy. In our complex interstate economic society, the federal government must continue to look for more effective means of stimulating and improving more the process of collective bargaining. Robert Morris Point Pleasant (Republican) ment of Army; Delegate to N. J.

Constitutional Convention of 1947; Mercer County Democratic committeeman; Democratic county chairman, Mercer. County, Democratic State Committee; chairman, committee on registration and district organization of Democratic state committee; trustee and founder, National Democratic Club; Township Committee and chairman of planning of Lawrence Township; commissioner of Port of New York Authority; active in legal and governmental studies in conservation, preservation of natural resources and planning. 1. I strongly support the principle of aid to underdeveloped nations, not only on grounds of humanitarianism but to counter, the threat of "'Communist domination. Just as the Marshall plan brilliantly successful in stimulating the recovery of Western Europe so, I believe, can foreign aid help the nations now rising out of the shadow of colonialism.

I believe emphasis should be placed on economic rather than on military assistance; such as President Trumans Point IV principle, offering technical aid and American know-how and that every encouragement should be given to the newly-created International envelopment Association. 2. We need a revival of the spirit of Theodore Roosevelt, Gifford Pinchot and Franklin Age 45; St. Peters College, AB; Fordham Law School, counsel to threj U. S.

Senate? committees, seven years; four i years counsel to Congressional ww 1 ANSWERS (Biographical information furnished by candidate) Clifford P. Case (Republican) Age 55. Rutgers University, AB 1925. Columbia University, LLB 1928. Member of Rahway Common Council, 1938-42: House Of Assembly of N.

1943, 1944; member 78th 83rd Congresses, 6th District, N. J. (1934-53); president, The Fund for the Republic, August 1953-March 1954; ejected to U. S. Senate, November, 1954; member, Committees on Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Interstate and Foreign Commerce, and Labor and Public Welfare; member.

New York County, City, State and American Bar Associations; member, Council on Foreign Relations; members of over a dozen civic and service associations. 1. I believe, with President Eisenhower, that the foreign economic aid program is an es-ential investment in the interest of our own freedom and independence. By assisting the less developed nations to build strong and healthy societies, able to resist subversion and to maintain their independence, we help to insure our own survival as free people. While admittedly there have been some instances of waste and this must be continually fought they do not Justify attempts to scuttle the program as a whole.

I welcome the increased emphasis on technical co-operation and the Development Loan Fund as well as the strengthening and expansion of international programs through which other nations share the burden. The wise development and conservation of our natural re sources is a responsibility for which each generation must an swer to those that follow. Generally, I favor private development and operation wherever it can do the overall job as well or better than public development and operation. So far as conservation is concerned, for example, in maintaining the purity of our water resources, Federal co-operation with the states and localities is necessary and desirable. 3.

I have long been opposed to high rigid price supports. They are self-defeating, as experience has demonstrated, and they are incredibly expensive. The citizen pays twice, first because of the high cost of agricui tural products he buys and in taxes to support the cost of the support program to the government. The government now holds agricultural commodities worth the staggering total of $9 billion. I have therefore consistently supported Secretary Bensons proposals.

The Administrations current six point program is definitely a step in the right direction. 4. I believe in free collective bargaining. Barring a national emergency or impelling reasons of public health or safety, governments role should be to encourage voluntary settlement of labor-management disputes. This encouragement can take many forms the provision of mediation or conciliation serv-ices, the appointment of Presi- dentiaLiact-finding boards and the like.

I am chary of proposals for compulsory arbitration because they would inevitably force the government into a position of fixing wages, determining conditions of work, hours, the hearing of grievances apd similar matters. Some changes in the Taft-Hartley Act are needed. For example, the cooling-off provision is satisfactory neither to labor nor management, nor does it adequately protect the public interest. David Dearborn, Elizabeth (Republican) Age 37. High School gradu alumnus, Do All Technical Institute; at present studying Russian; President: Dearborn Belting and Supply Co For nine years I was a member of the board of directors of the Pro-Constitution Association of Union County.

1. The amount added to our national debt each year is approximately the same as the amount wasted on foreign' aid. Economic aid has gone beyond all reason. Money has been given to countries that need it less than we do. Money has been given to foreign countries to balance their budgets, thereby still further unbalancing our own budget.

Money has been given to socialistic and communistic governments, including some behind the so called Iron Curtain; thereby aiding our enemies. Our foreign aid is one of the chief factors contributing to the inflation of our currency. 2. Adoption of the so-called 23rd Amendment would eliminate government competition with private enterprise by sale of all government owned businesses, services and unused real estate. It would apply the proceeds to the reduction of the national debt.

3. As a Republican and an abolitionist, 1 stand for the abolition of all farm commodity price supports, and repeal of the Agricultural Adjustment Act' 4. It should not have a role. I favor repeal of all labor laws, including the Taft-Hartley law, leaving labor-management problems entirely in the hands of the states. Richard M.

Glassner East Orange (Democrat) Age 62; New York University, LLB; attorney-at-law; Active practice of law since 1923. 1. I oppose. Vast funds are to some extent depleted; to some extent diverted and is a form of charity which increases our burden and does not solve the problem of the recipient who accepts our bounty, envy our abundance and resent our vulgar display of wealth. I do favor help and more than we have been giving, but only in the form of experts to preach the American way, high wages, installment selling, mass production, technology and research as an integral part of production, which has already taken hold throughout Europe and caused the greatest boom Europe has ever known.

2. (1) The federal government should establish an authority similar to the Interstate Commerce Commission with adequate appropriation and the required authority to enable the commission to study and publicize the extent of our natural resources and our present and future requirements. (2) To absorb as much as possible of our unemployed in: (a) soil conservation; (b) reforestation; (c) irrigation; (d) exploration throughout the country for minerals and in particular Alaska for resources not accessible before airplanes and helicopters. (3) To establish research institutes, including scholarships f6r advanced work in snythetics and substitute materials. 3.

Farm price support should be continued. The factory worker in the city has the protection of collective bargaining. A similar arrangement by farmers would be a criminal violation of the Sherman Act and the Clayton Act. Price support gives to the farmer the same legal protection that collective bargaining gives the city factory worker. As to the details, these should be left to the farmers, just as, the collective bargaining is left to the factory workers.

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