The Record from Hackensack, New Jersey • 3

THE BERGEN EVENING RECORD. WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 23, 1946 PAGE THREE Bevin Charges Give Rise To Big 3 Parley Rumors Britain Won't Comply With Potsdam Agreement If Others Fail, Says Minister; Russia Implicated By JOHN A. REICHMANN Washington, Oct. 23-(INS)-The Minister Ernest Bevin added to with broken international ington observers be in that the a new offing. Big of states may SCRAP OF PAPER Bevin, as many have done privatein Commons, charged openly, that the Potsdam Agreement, ly which was to have been keyof peacemaking arrangestone among the victorious become a mere scrap of ments powers had paper.

Similar charges have been made, based on the contention that it drafted and left all hastily powers many was loopholes for recalcitrant drive through. to In substance. Bevin asserted that live up to the PotsBritain commitments unless other dam powers also do so. urged, drafted, a He kith substitute France a agreement participant. Observnoted however, that it was ers doubtful that France is yet politically stable enough to send to such meeting a responsible chief of 3 state.

But, coming on the eve of the meeting of the United Nations Assembly, where all United Nations will have full access to inpowers ternational currents, ment was interpreted as instituting campaign to set forth details of a big power differences in full blown detail. The United States has indicated its determination to do so by repeated publication lately of its controversial notes to powers within the Russian sphere. Reports from New York indicate that Soviet Foreign Minister the Vyacheslav plans to use Assembly a sounding board. Russia on her side has levelled biting criticisms of U. S.

aims. The most recent charged that the United States was using its dollars to advance its imperialistic aims and to enslave countries. It has charged bad faith by the British in Iran, in Greece, and in the Netherlands East Indies. All these add up to international ill wills, sensitivity, and angry bate which many observers have argued calls for another Big Three meeting. 'ZOO IN MOURNING Beloved Leo, The Giraff, Dies Suddenly At New York New York, Oct.

23 the Giraffe, 16, one of the favorite attractions at the Central Park Zoo, died unexpectedly Monday, it was announced today. A native of Kenya, Africa, he came to America in 1937 with his first wife, Pauline. They settled immediately in Manhattan. Pauline died in 1943. "Leo was everybody's favorite," one of the keepers said.

"They came from all over see Leo." Surviving are his widow, Pauline II, and two cousins, Jack and Jill, of the Bronx Zoo. Interment was private following cremation by the Department of Sanitation. Come Early or Late! Whenever you arrive, you'll find Kohler's fresh food masterpieces in endless variety everything to delight the eye and please the palate freshly prepared no matter what time you dine! Dinner music nightly by Dave La Mann and his Orchestra Businessmen's Luncheon Served Daily Kohler's SWISS Chalet PASSAIC STREET ROCHELLE PARK TEL. HACK. 2-2711 Closed Mondays Voice of British Foreign those already charging Ruspledges, today convinced WashThree meeting of the heads BYRNES BYRNES (Continued from page 1) far has come from Russia and its neighbors.

These officials said too that since Russia has led the attack on Amereconomic policy, it is only logical that this government's attitude will extend to the Kremlin's own bid for financial help. The United States currently is awaiting Russia's reply to a third American note on the subject sent some three months ago. Soviet refusal to agree in advance to link any loan talks with an examination of economic in Eastern Europe has conditions, RussoAmerican negotiations. An American representative on the international bank told a reporter he was not certain what effect the policy would have when Poland submits its expected application for a $500,000,000 loan and Czechoslovakia asks for $350,000,000. declare that only economic The bank's articles of magreement should be taken into consideration reaching loan decisions and that the "political character" applicant is not to be weighedhe However, the United States controls 37 per cent of bank's voting power and, with Britain's 15 per cent, could swing any decision based on hard realities.

CHILD CHRISTENED Baptism, Parents' First Wedding Anniversary Noted Jointly Joyce Rene O'Connell, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Francis O'Connell of Gerome Avenue, Fort was christened at the First Reformed Church, Coytesville, Sunday by the Rev. Frank P. Beardslee.

The child's grandmother and grandfather, Mrs. Anne Marie Krumrei of Tenafly and Frank O'Connell Sr. of Fort Lee, acted as proxies for the sponsors, Mr. and Mrs. Robert Flosse of Newberne, N.

to formal Following gathering the ceremony, held an at the inO'Connell home, noting also the first wedding anniversary of Mr. and Mrs. O'Connell. Present were Mr. and Mrs.

William Krumrei of Tenafly; Frank O'Connell Mrs. Mabel Smith, Miss Millicent Schutte, Miss Dorothy Heil, Miss Eleanor Heil, Miss Betty Huber, Mr. and Mrs. Irving Jester and son, Bruce and the child's great grandmother, Mrs. Florence Kaniper of Fort Lee.

TO HONOR PAIR Longtime Workers In State Highway Department To Receive Pins Among those who will be honored upon completion of 25 and 20 years of service with the New Jersey State Highway Department at the sixteenth annual dinner of the Ten Year Club of the Department on November 4 are: Austin E. Schenck, 61 Arthur Avenue, Ridgefield Park, 20 years; and Anthony Marino, 99 Arlington Avenue, Paterson, 25 years. The event will' be held at the Hotel Stacy-Trent, Trenton. On behalf of the club, gold embossed emblems will be presented to the 25- year men by State Highway Commissioner Spencer Miller and silver emblems presented to the 20- year men by State Highway Engineer Charles M. Noble.

DEALER SUSPENDED 0. P. A. Clamps Down On Sugar Merchant In Fake Stamps Newark, Oct. 23 (AP)-Five New Jersey sugar dealers were suspended for the duration of rationing by the District O.

P. A. yesterday on of transferring counterfeit sugar ration stamps representing 5,985 pounds of sugar. Among the dealers suspended was Shadyside General Stores Company, 223 Palisade Avenue, Cliffside. In other actions yesterday Allen Fink, reroofing and residing contractor, 66 Paterson Street, Rutherford, was sued for triple damages, and Imperial Construction Company, another contractor, '9 Hackensack Street, East Rutherford, was named in a complaint alleging improper record keeping.

TEACHERS' PAY HIT Truck Drivers Earn More, Governor Edison At A. "Session Bayonne, Oct. 23 (P)-There are insufficient teachers to fill the needs of State's schools because of low pay and long hours of work, former Governor Charles Edison said last night. Truck drivers, Edison told the new Bayonne Parent-Teachers Association, earn more than teachers. "In some cities garbage collectors are paid more," he said.

"Although some school boards seem not to believe it, teachers, like other people, are addicted to eating." SALES SERVICE Headquarters for SOUTH WIND Gasoline Car Heaters Brake and Front End Specialists ALL. WORK GUARANTEED REIN MOTORS 1 Main St. Hackensack Opp. Court House Hack. 2-8730 MO-MAR CLEANZERS "A Fine Name In Dry Cleaning" CLEANING PRESS 3 DAYS ANNOUNCES 1 DAY Minor Alterations and Repairs are now being made on our premises for a nominal charge.

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RECONVENES FOR U. S. SOVIET SHOWDOWN TEST (Continued from page 1) Guardia Field from Washington about 3:40 P. only 20 minutes before the scheduled opening of the General Assembly session in its shiny new but perhaps temporary on New York's 1939 "home World's Fair grounds. Foreign Minister Paul Henri Spaak of Belgium, Assembly presision to order P.

and Spaak, dent, was slated, to bring the seswho looks like a younger Winston Churchill, holds a reputation for promptness. After a welcoming speech by Acting Mayor Vincent Impellitteri of New York, Spaak was scheduled to speak briefly and introduce Mr. Truman. HOME STILL IN QUESTION Prior to the formal session Impellitteri invited the delegates cO City Hall for a reception, to be foilowed by the luncheon. A recepby Mr.

Truman at a midtown hotel evening climaxes the day's program. New York officially was holding out the glad hand the grand manner. It would like, officially, to have the United Nations settle down on the rolling green acres at the Flushing Fair Grounds. The permanent site problem, however, is one of the big issues ahead. Headquarters are supposed be established in Westchester County by a previous decision of the Assembly at London.

Many people of Westchester not want homes and businesses displaced, however, and an Francisco has a special delegation here seeking to switch the world capital to the West Coast. SMALL POWERS RESTIVE Best estimates seem to be that for years the Assembly headquarters will continue to be at Flushing. The old New York City Building of the World's Fair has been converted into a mammoth auditorium, resplendent with the U. N. colors of blue and gold, and this may be the focal point of the United Nations for some time to come.

While plans for the opening day were long on speeches and parties and short on down-to-eartl pling with the problems of organiz ing world peace, the General Assembly will get to work on its real tasks tomorrow, beginning 5 or 6 days of what the diplomats here call general debate. This too will be speechmaking but mostly of a different sort. The speeches are expected to bring a newal of small-nation attacks on the U. power N. of the organization.

Big Five And within they will raise a whole range of issues -from international relief to dependent -likely to spotlight the split between Russia and the United. States. STRESS NOW ON SPEED In these controversies Soviet Foreign Minister Moltov, who arrived Monday, will lead the Russian delegation and former Senator Warren Austin will head the American group. Byrnes, planning to return Washington tonight, is not slated to get into the international arguments coming up here until the Council of Foreign Ministers (America, Russia, Britain, and France) meets November 6. The Assembly's slate of future business numbers 53 separate items, and the plan is to get all this work out of the way in a little more than 6 weeks.

Several shortcuts to save time were approved yesterday by the powerful 14-nation steering committee. This group decided that Mr. Truman's speech should not be given the usual translation into French, since copies in foreign languages would be available to the delegates in advance. Formal reading of reports from the Presidents of the Securty Council and Social and Economic Council was dispensed with. The Assembly will hold Saturday afternoon meetings when possible.

VETO ISSUE DISCUSSED All these steps mark a departure from the more leisurely pace of the San Francisco U. N. conference in the spring of 1945, when the charter was written, and the London meeting of the Assembly last January, when the U. N. was formally organized.

This speedup program appears to reflect an intention on the part: of U. N. leaders to come to grips with the real problems of organizins. peace feeling as is quickly reported as to possible. prevail in meetings of the American delegation.

delegation held a closed-door meeting late yeterday to begin discussion of the veto issue and other problems certain to come up in Assembly debate. Informants said several members expressed considerable dissatisfaction with the lack of progress made by the Security Council's military staff committee to date in backing up the peace organization with armed forces. TO GIVE ADDRESS Mrs. Francisco Will Open Meeting Of Sixth District Clubs Mrs. Stephen J.

Francisco, prestdent of the State Federation of Women's Clubs, will the opening address at the Sixth District conference tomorrow the Pompton Reformed 'Church, Pompton Lakes. The morning session starts at 10:15 A. M. Mrs. Hugh Wolfe, Northern vicechairman of international relations, and Mrs.

Edwin L. Pegg, District international relations chairman, have asked that all chairmen of international departments be present at the atomic energy forum in the afternoon. ROTARIANS TO HEAR PROGRAM A musical program ararnged under supervision of Lew King of its music committee will be featured as the post luncheon entertainment for Hackensack Rotarians at their weekly gathering tomorrow in the Y-for-All. Artists being presented include Sylvia Aarino of River Edge, lyric soprano, a graduate of Juilliard. Her accompanist will be Ina Filmore of Leonia, former accompanist of the Bergen County Oratorio Society, who will present piano selections.

PROPOSED SITE OF PERMANENT CAPITAL OF U. N. The airview shows the main buildings on Valeria Home, the 813-acre site in the Cortlandt-Yorktown area of New York, which has been suggested as a permanent home for the United Nations. It is about fifty minutes from New York's Times Square. Location of a permanent world capital will be on the agenda of the General Assembly.

San Francisco boosters are making a serious bid for it. (International). U. N. Assembly Is Termed Modern Parliament Of Man With Improvements It May Become Central Power In World Government, Say Some Diplomats By JOHN A.

PARRIS JR. New York, Oct. 23 (P)-The United Nations general assembly is what many diplomats believe will become the parliament of man in a truly operating world government. REQUIRE TWO- THIRDS VOTE' Right now it is a sounding of world opinion. It is the one place where every nation-big or smallhas an equal voice.

There are 51 members in the present assembly. Each member is limited to five representatives. Each member has one vote. Here power veto can not be used. Decisions on important matters require a two-thirds majority vote.

On procedural matters only a simple majority is required. Members can discuss anything coming within the scope of the United Nations charter. This means that the General Assembly can discuss any question relating to the maintenance of international peace and security. It can, however, only recommendations on these questions. It has no power to take action.

That power has been left to the eleven-member security council, where the veto can be applied. But the General Assembly can call the attention of the Security Council to situations which are likely to endanger international peace and security. However, if the Security Council is in respect of any dispute the functions asexercising, signed to it in the charter, the General Assembly cannot make any recommendations regard to that dispute or situation unless the Security Council so requests. On the other hand, the General Assembly can suspend a member against whom force has been used, but only on recommendation of the Security Council. Also it needs a recommendation from the Security Council to expel a member for persistently violating the principles of the United Nations charter.

MUST GET CONSENT If any nation not now in the United Nations wants to join, it must first obtain the approval of the security council. For instance, three countries Sweden, Iceland, and Afghanistanhave been approved by the Security! Council for membership in the organiaztion. The assembly can approve or reject these recommendations. The General Assembly cannot take up applications for membership that have been rejected by Security Council. For example, the assembly powerless to consider the applications of Albania, Outer Mongolia, Trans Ireland, and Portugal, which were rejected by the Security Council in a recent session.

While the assembly is powerless to act on questions that are directly the concern of the Security Council, it is not devoid of power. It elects the six non-permanent members of the Security Council and the trusteeship council. It elects the members of the economic and social council. It draws up the budget for the entire United Nations and collects fees from its members. The assembly also is empowered to initiate studies and make recommendations for the purpose of promoting international co-operation in the political, economic, SOcial, cultural, educational, and health fields.

The assembly also passes on trusered to maintain a on their teeship agreements anecks empowadministration of -governing territories. APIARISTS TO MEET County Association Session To Close 1946 Season On Friday Beregn County Branch of the New Jersey Beekeepers Association has planned a meeting to close its 1946 season on Friday at 8 P. M. at the County Administrative Building, Hackensack. In addition to a talk by State Inspector Paul Holcombe, Mrs.

Elizabeth Berdan of the Bergen County Home Economics Bureau will discuss the use of honey instead of sugar in various recipes. Feature of the evening will be a talk by A. Z. Abushady, formerly bacteriologist at Farouk University at Alexandria, Egypt. Annual election of officers will take place also.

FOR EXPERT Carpet Cleaning And Repairing BOTH ORIENTAL DOMESTIC Call HACK. 2-2290 UNIQUE CARPET CO. 419 Main Street Hackensack Youth Writes For 5 Hours, Leaps To Death From Roof East Orange, Oct. 23 (P)-Nord Taylor, 28 Mitchell Place, spent 5 hours recording three pages of notes on his thoughts before leaping to his death yesterday from roof of a 10-story apartment house, Clifford Kaehler, Essex County Medical Examiner's aide, said. Kaehler said the notes, addressed to John W.

Taylor, Nord's father, were found on the body and indicated the youth, an engineering student, planned to take poison and TO OUR 42,000 READER FAMILIES Newsprint is the trade name for the paper on which YOUR County daily is printed. The O. P. A. has recently increased the ceiling price which American newspapers must pay for that vital commodity, if they would continue to publish, to $85 ton, effective immediately.

That is the second major increase within 2 months, before which the price was $68. which compared with $31 price in 1949 when our readers voted unanimously for an increase in the wholesale price of their County daily from to 3 cents and a retail price increase from 3 to cents copy at stands and stores. with premium for home service to insure daily delivery during the newsprint shortage, WHICH STILL EXISTS. The cost of publishing and distributing your newspaper to its newsdealers was THEN 6 cents per copy; NOW It is cents per copy. Excepting your newspaper's pay roll, newsprint is the largest cost item in its operating budget.

Since your newspaper's retail price was increased from 3 to 4 cents (33 per cent) years ago, its principal raw-material cost has been increased 67 per cent. On the basis of our annual consumption of more than 4 million pounds, that means an increase of more than $70.000 in that one cost item alone. At the beginning of the current year your management was forced to pass on some of Government's inflationary operating costs to our advertisers, who currently supply 71 per cent of the operating revenues of your newspaper, Our 42,000 reader families at current wholesale prices for their daily paper supply 28 per cent. Just consideration for both those SUPPORTING for our newsdealers, and for agerial soundness now therefore quires slight readjustment of the wholesale and retail prices of your County daily newspaper. FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1946.

the WHOLESALE price of your Bergen Evening Record must therefore be increased reluctantly cent to cents per copy, with an authorized RETAIL selling price of 5 cents at stands and stores and for home delivery, JOHN BORG Publisher PLANNED IN FULL Japs Were Ready In October, 1940, According To Records Tokyo, Oct. 23 (AP) Japan's industrial and financial preparations for war had achieved such a position by Oct. 3, 1940, that the Cabinet laid down a detailed policy for domination of all of East Asia, a prosecution witness told the International War Crimes Tribunal today. J. G.

'Liebert, Omaha attorney and economics analyst, said his information came from secret Japanese government documents. Cabinet members at the time included Hideki Tojo, then War Minister, and three others of the 27 defendants. leap from the roof at the same time because he believed himself a faillure. A bottle of poison was found on the roof and another on the body, Kaehler said. He quoted these excerpts from the notes: "The view of the City is taking.

My hands are getting and the taste of cyanide is making me thirsty. It is now 10:55. It cannot be long now." "I intend to stand on the ledge and lean over backwards and take cyanide and then fall from this 10-story building as a double indemnity, or a safety factor as they say in engineering--that's a joke." "It is now 11:10. have always found the existence of life hard to understand. The finality of death is even more difficult to comprehend.

"It is now 11:40. I am sitting on the stairway. Sitting here this past hour has led me to realize what I am and it confirms what I am. Instead of concentrating my earnest efforts on my plan I sit here and day dream about everything from summer vacations to the bright stars. I am expecting the janitor to close the roof door at 12 SO must hurry." Kaehler said the last three items were short: "It is now 10 to 2 A.

M. "It is now 3:45 A. M. "I still sit here thinking the same thoughts. As for you, Pop, please forget it all- -this is where I leave." 118 MEN KILLED BY CORFU MINES Admiralty Raps Albania In Destroyer Blasts U.

N. ADDRESSES IN FIVE TONGUES Interpreters To Relay Messages Over Phone By LARRY HAUCK New York, Oct. 23 (AP)-Language problems, bugaboo of gatherings, were minimized to the extreme today as the United Nations marshaled a big force of interpreters, translators and clerks for the opening session of the General Assembly. Operating in 5 official languages, English, Russian, Spanish, French, and Chinese, the world agency had a corps of more than 30 crack interpreters ready to put the addresses of the diplomats into words everyone could understand. The speeches from the floor of the Assembly will be carried only in English and French, the two working languages.

However, delegates can obtain transcripts in any of the other three later. For some of the committee sessions, to be held at nearby Lake Success, the U. N. will institute for the first time a regular system of tation. With delegates simultaneous telephonic.

interprecan listen to an address in their own language at the moment it is being delivered in a foreign togue. Each seat in the room is equipped switch. Russian repreearphones, and a control sentative speaks, for instance, all other delegates not understanding that language merely switch their earphones to whatever language they desire, be it English, French, Chinese, or Spanish. The especially trained and highly skilled interpreters, seated in glassenclosed booths with earphones, talk through a throat microphone land follow the speaker sentence by sentence. NAZI TO BE HANGED London, Oct.

23 (INS) -Reuters reported from Prague that a Czechoslovak War Crimes court today sentenced Kurt Daluege, ex-Nazi protector of Bohemia and Moravia to death by hanging. Daluege was convicted on charges of carrying out mass executions in revenge for the assassination of Heinrich Heydrich. The charges against him also included the sanctioning of the destruction of the villages of Lidice and Lezanky. Leaving for Los Angeles this Sunday. Gentlemen desires one or two companions to assist driving and share expenses.

References exchanged. Box 693 Bergen Evening Record We Can Guarantee DELIVERY and INSTALLATION of MOTOR STOKOR NOW! There are hundreds of orders for automatic heating equipment that will not be installed this year and perhaps not next year either. ACT NOW MOTOR N. J. COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT CO.

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3-2289 London, Oct. 23 (INS) -A dispatch to the Daily Express stated today that 18 crew members of two British destroyers which struck mines in the Corfu Straits are missing and believed dead. The dispatch from Corfu added that 44 others on the destroyers and Volage were seriously Corfu injured. to the They aircraft were carrier transferred Ocean at which arrived from Malta. Diplomatic circles predicted, meanwhile, that Britain dissatisfaction will ex- to press utmost Albania with conditions in the straits as a result of the explosions.

The Admiralty scouted suggestions that the mines which exploded on contact with, the destroyers Saumarez and Volage were malicioumsly laid. The Saumarez was damaged first by a mine which caused the vessel to settle down at the bow and set fuel oil aboard on fire. The Volage took the Saumarez in tow, stern first, and headed for Corfu when the Volage itself ed struck a mine which blew off the bow. The Admiralty said the vessels continued on to Corfu. BURIED AT LAST Gertrude Stein Funeral Held Months After Death Paris, Oct.

23 (AP)-Funeral servlast July 27, held here yesterices, three months, after her death day for Gertrude Stein, American author who had lived more than 40 years in France. Burial was in Pere-Lachaise cemetery. Among those present were a nephew, Albert D. Stein, and the writer's friend, Alice B. Toklas.

Dean Frederick W. Beekman of American Cathedral conducted the services. MUST AGREE TO STAY Tokyo, Oct. 23 (A)-Effective November 1, applications for bringing dependents to Japan will be considered only if they will arrive at least one year prior to the expiration date of the maximum overseas tour of service personnel, General MacArthur's headquarters said today. The normal overseas tour of males is 30 months.

7 DUE FROM JAPAN (By Associated Press) The Hannibal Victory is uled to arrive at New York from Yokohama today with seven service personnel. Restaurant famous for fine foods Packard -Bamberger Direct Phone--Hack. 2-9235 NOTICE TO OUR CUSTOMERS Effective Tuesday, October 22 through November 30, we will be open every evening to accommodate our fur storage customers. be handled on Friday No storage business will Retka Furs and Saturday. MAIN ST.

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