Carroll Daily Times Herald from Carroll, Iowa • Page 3

Here's What Some Labor Terms Mean By James Marlow WASHINGTON, D. C. you're puzzled toy the bcinjj flung around in congress these diiys, here's what some of them mean. A third, disinterested party is called in voluntarily -but only vol untarily- by his employer and his workers to settle a dispute. When they call in an arbitrator, always as a last resort, both sides agree to abide by his decision.

There are two kinds: Primary and secondary boycotts. Here are examples: Primary Boycott: A union won't handle the goods of a plant in dispute with a labor union. Secondary Boycott: A union won't handle goods of a plant which, although not in dispute with that union, is disputing with some other union. A union gets a boss to agree to deduct union dues and assessments from the 'pay of union members and turn them over to the union. Closed No one but union members can work or be hired there.

Collective An employer and a union, which represents his employes, bargain to make a contract over things like wages, hours and working conditions. Effort by an outside party, such as a representative of the United States Conciliation service, to get an employer and his workers to settle a dispute. Union rules which set up jobs for more workers than are necessary. Guaranteed or annual Agreement between employer and his workers to give them a guaranteed amount of work a year, or part of a year, or a guaranteed income. A court order issued in a labor dispute to stop something, such as a strike.

Such orders rarely have been issued by federal courts since 1932 when congress passed the anti-injunction law, called the Norris-La Guardia act. This law sets down rules which among other things.jmakes it very, tough for a federal judge to issue an injunction in a labor dispute. (A number of states have similar laws for judges of their courts). Jurisdictional Dispute between two or more involving the organizing Workers, doing a certain job or something else. It may or may not end in a strike.

An omployer shuts down his plant because of a dispute with his employes. Maintenance or membership- Workers who voluntarily join a a shop, with a maintenance of membership must remain members while" the contract lasts. 'Twenty years ago, I buili this CONCRETE and Fm proud to say it has saved money ever since" "As an engineer I know what this road cost to build and maintain. Compared with so- called "low cost" roads, this stretch of durable concrete has saved taxpayers money every State highway records covering 210,000 miles show that concrete saves from $49 to $397 per mile per year in maintenance, compared with other surfaces. Figuring in the first cost, upkeep and length of service, concrete roads are cheaper to own than less enduring types.

Urge your officials to pave with concrete. POffllAND CEMENT ASSOCIATION 408 Well Moines 9, Iowa A national organization to Improve and ex. land the uses of concrete scientific research and onatnoerlnfl field work CONES IX DEATH HOUSE James D. Sandusky, 19, right, Nashville, anil John T. Kelly, 20, Marion, 111., eat ice cream cones in death house of state prison at Nashville.

They were sentenced to die for the hitch-hike slaying of James E. Sprousc, Clarksville, January 6. (NEA Telepboto). This is the same as conciliation. Open Where anyone can get a job and vork without joining a union.

Union A union's efforts to stay strong )y getting a boss to agree to a shop, union shop or maintenance of membership. Union Non-union members can be hired Vat must, within a certain time, join the union. Two Couples Honored at Postnuptial Party Given At Westside WESTSIDE (HHNS) Members of the Miriam chapter Order if Eastern Star of Westside gave i postnuptial party at the Masonic hall Monday evening 'in honor of Mr. and Mrs. Lester Peters and Mr.

and Mrs. Harold Schoenjahn. Both couples were married rqcerit- y. Mrs. Peters is worthy matron md Mr.

Schoenjahn, worthy pa- iron of Miriam ohapter. Part oft the. evening was spent playing court whist. First prizes won by Paul md A. G.

Schoenjahn. A mock wedding was presented. A'hile Mrs. L. H.

Wiebers played wedding march the bride and Mrs. Hafiry Frank and Mrs, Earl. Wiebers, took their ilaces at the altar, before the ster, Mrs. Irwin Thiedeman. Their ittendants were Mrs.

Arthur 3choesslor, bridesmaid, and Mrs. Leonard Schoessler, best man. Mrs. Clifford Mason cingbearer. The bride's ranother and.

father vere by Mrs. Hubert Wil- iten and Mrs. John Korn. After the ceremony, a potluck Jinner was served in the dining room. Mrs.

Harry Frank in behalf of the chaptor presented both couples with a LADIES AID MEETS AUBURN (THNS) The Lutheran met Thursday afternoon in the parsonage basement. After the business meeting, Mis. E. A. Fritz -and Mrs.

Al Morenz served lunch. Army Parachutes Instruments From Height of 68 Miles WHITE SANDS, N. M. The army has succeeded in parachuting a one-ton instrument filled warhead of a German V-W rocket from a height of 68 miles, more than twice the altitude which the Germans thought possible. The feat was accomplished yesterday with two parachutes.

The first drop of around 40 miles was handled with one eight feet in diameter. Another 14 feet in diameter was released then by an explosive charge. The warhead took 50 minutes to come down. It drifted about 25 miles. With radar and a helicopter, the instruments were located a difficulty which has beset previous.

attempts to obtain data on the upper atmosphere. Lieutenant Colonel. Harold R. Turner; ground commandant, forecast that cameras in the warhead had obtained "extraordinary Sister M. Mynette on School Inspection Tour Sister M.

Mynette, of St. Rose Convent, LaCrosse, panied.by M. Wilhelmine, left-yesterday morning for Spokane, after being in Carroll and community the.past week. Sister. daughter of -Mr.

and Mrs.vWilIiam:Gross, director of schools for. St. Rose- convent. She is making an inspecttonvtour. DIES AFTER FALL NORTH LIBERTY, iki (IP) Frank Kasper, 79-year-old farmer, died Wednesday of a broken neck suffered he fell the basement steps of Patrick Hood returned to his home at Clare yesterday, after visiting his' aunt.

Miss Laurette Burns, since Friday. COAST TO COAST SEAT COVERS FOR 1947 MODELS MILK PAILS and CREAM SETTING CANS CLOSEOUT LADIES WARM MITTENS OFF LAWN MOWERS When you need them they'll be scarce one now! $22.95 BICYCLES ONLY A FEW Famous Monarch $44.95 GARDEN HOSE Green heavf duty, 50 ft. Black heavy'duty, 50 ft. $8.59 Carroll, Iowa Free India To Have a Great Responsibility By DeWitt Mackenzie Foreign Affairs Analyst Withdrawal of Mother England from the Indian empire, which has been promised by Britain as a complement to the grant of independence, will of couise bring to fruition the dream of generations of liberty-seeking it akso will 'place upon a relatively inexperienced government a tremendous responsibility not only for organization but for maintenance of order among the 400,000,000 people of a sub-continent afflicted with racial, political and religious strife. Recognize Trials Indian leaders generally recognize the trials and perils ahead of them, as I know from conversations with them during my visits to India.

Indeed, while Mahatma on the withdrawal of England lock-stock-and-barrel, yet there are others who would like to see the mother country remain in an advisory and protective capacity during the early days of the new government. Among the latter is Mahomed Ali Jinnah, brilliant head of the All-India Moslem league. He has told me emphatically that it was essential for Britain to stay until an Indian government' was a going concern. One of the greatest problems will be to bring British India and the native states together under one federal government. British India comprises the provinces which have their own governors and legislatures and are under the central government at New Delhi; the native states are some 600 semi-autonimous units which are ruled by the princes.

Many of these princes occupy thrones hundreds of years old, and have the power of life and death over their subjects. The wealth of a lot of them is literally sd vast that they haven't the slighest idea of what it amounts to. Naturally these potentates are' jealous of their possessions and prerogatives. England herself has borne this in mind in dealing with them, and the king-envperor has been the strongest link between th: princes and the British government. With the withdrawal of England, these proud maharajahs and the also proud native statesmen of British India will have to find ways and means of amalgamating their interests.

Left to Own Devices So far as the British government is concerned, it has made it clear that when it departs from India A great jiew RADIO-PHONOGRAPH mmmmmmmmmsmmmmam Spartan radio-phonograph Modtl 7-BM-i6-PA You've been waiting for a long time for just such a radio? 7-tubc, Superheterodyne circuit With 10" speaker Standard Broadcast reception PLUS two Short- Wave bands Trouble-free, AUTOMATIC, pull-out record changer Superb cabinet in walnut or mahogany veneer finish We'll be glad to give you a demonstration of "Radio's Richest Voice." ust drop in. $179.50 Latest Victor, Columbia, Decca Records just received. Expert Piano Tuning HOLLEY MUSIC STORE CHITOII Times Horald, Friday, feb. 81. 1W Wei Forces in Senate Hard it to Get ii I I A.

i Wet' i V. who fa: di ink ap- joieh a their yeMoj day on 5 7 the scn- rday I lie hill that indirect sy.s- 'ipKiUI on bftfr in any puh- thllSiC or oil rail- COULDN'T WAKE MOMMY Returning to his home in Waukegan, alter an evening of bowling, Arnold Peterson, shown with his daughter, Pamela, 2, found his wife, Ruth, on the floor beaten anil stabbed to death. Pamela was at tha kitchen door crying, "I can't wake mommy." (NEA Tolephoto). the princes will be left to their devices. They no longer will owe allegiance to the emperor.

On the face of it that would seem to create an impossible tionand indeed it could. Apropos of all this 1 recall a statement made to me many years ago by the the British viceroy, a cautious beginning of a cooperation which has grown and may serve the country well now. ''fi One good Kigr. in-! 1 tfi princes already have V. lages lo be r- Lai! ii 'oi lb li' ho iff 1 mil it.

'i .1. repeal the a lily i.r town permits, iii power i (- iet the loin and vil- blocks or zones Voted Against In addition to Dykhouso Afld Lord. SenutorH who voted agatlttt the betr biil Bateson, Bensafe, Brig, livers. Kaui. Hatt, sen.

Matlm, Maytag. My. laud. Rcilly, Skoroup I and i DES MOINRS. JA.

'l -Abpi lo abul.ii tire slate board of conj trol and gen' rally follow otter ol (Jovernor Robert D. Blue wiif being piepared today for inti oduction in the houee and senate. Bird-? wear feathered s-'Tve to Con-. lii' Vvii eh the bird si' 'IV: wiIn hi! late Maharajah Scir.dia of GwaUor. with Bv r.x you should take nwny our ablifchment nf U.o new British sovereign someone else I That 111 1 would have to rule.

Who would it tCKS of onm se bllt ll ll be? That is hard to say, but it 'It'veiopmenl. would be a ease of the survival of Lire fittest. If the British were to -NEW PHONE, NVSTfvh withdraw from India altogether, ANA OS IA. I i- A the country would be plunged into telephone and alarm i.y.s'.cm been placed in service Uie Stat I Men's reformatory here. The r.y.s- chaos." However, as remarked, ihat was many years ago, and things have changed.

About that amo time attrat'ed the first confi 'if rcigjilng pri.ice.s in Delhi. Forty of ilte ulers ol India got together in ali splendor and, under the guidance of was passed the U'd a proposal to power in the tin than the h. dy. They '1 was suffi- di, local to pass, i -a 11 all but two ho signed the iui.ioduced stood 'is were iu( R-Mus- ii ink bill, committer --k chiiirnuin. is of business but With a i--ut Echeduied doubtful woiilil called 'ARE iTUiteMMU I tern includes a network of 05 tele- fj phones and 15 termirfals.

Swit es which operate alarm the turnkey's and deputy wr I offices are located tbroughoul i institution and at wagon duo to vv 'iUiout "dosing" histoiic ti are cquipned with -v vAPonuo a WHILE RUNN RABBIT ALMOST A SPECIAL SET A.WU BACK- -THAT I DRAWS THE' BROWN SKIN "A special clay for a special man'' is our tribute to ington. Our tribute to people of Carroll is to be at your f3nancial service. Office 212 Masonic Bldg. Phone 253 HP A Superb New Car That Rotes with The Mow on display Finest Ever Produce Right Here in Two hundred and eight inches of luxury, beauty and stamina. Studebaker's 1947 Land Cruiser is tops in ride, room and looks.

It is the first car to bring postwar design to the luxury-car group. Its trim and upholstery are of superlative quality. Tts doors are so wide that passengers just open the doors and "walk It has more rom in it than any mode! in iiio prcv Stiide'kiker line. It gives its passengers the finest rid. 1 offered by any car now in production.

It has all the traditional Studebaker advantages of low cost of operation and maintenance. And it is the only luxury car with postwar styling that really looks the part. Don't Fail to See it- i On Display See This Most Beautiful Car on Display at Our Mew Showrooms L. J. O'Herron Studebaker Dealer West 5th Bti..