The Sandusky Register from Sandusky, Ohio • Page 4

1 i IEjtS1S KII A SANDUSKY NEWSPAPERS, Inc. DUDLEY A. WHITE, Publisher-President CHARLES J. STARK. Vice-President and General Manager PHONE 6840 Mication Office, Newspaper Building, W.

Market and Jackaon-sts Published every evening Except Sunday and holidays by San- iusky Newspapers, Sandusky, O. Entered -as second class at Sandusky pbstoffice, Acf.j^f Subscription Rates: Six cents per copy. By carrier, 31 cents NT Week. By mail in Erie and adjoining counties, ft per year. mid) elsewhere in Ohio, Sli per year Outside of Ohio, $13 per year.

All mail subscriptions payable in advance and hot accepted carrier or motor service is available. "A newspaper's past and future are as good as its present is serviceable." Niir Twin Ptaks rr. THOUGHTS there be light," is the perpetiul demand ef Truth Lote, changing chaos into order and discord into the music of the Baker Eddy. End Of Epidemic Polio the end of 1957, epidemic polio can to aft ind in the United States. In making that prediction, the president of the National Foundation for Infantile Par- tlysis, Basil O'Connor, specified only that all concerned tO-operate fully.

That means that manufacturers produce the Salk vaccine in sufficient quantities, that public health men release it promptly, that physicians see that it is administered properly and parents see that the entire susceptible population is given the inoculations. It is probably because so many human factors are involved, E. Salk, originator Of the vaccine, Was not quite as optimistic in his prediction of the end ef epidemic polio. He told the American Medical Association on June 11 that if the full series of vaccinations were properly administered, paralysis of children and by the three known'types of polio virus could be eliminated within the next three years. Both the paralytic and non-paralytic forms of polio decur in mass outbreaks.

Among nearly 5,000 children who received vaccine in the 7 field trial in 1954 and a booster in 1955, only one case of paralytic polio occurred in the Massachusetts epidemic. That is the reason the or third shot, is emphasized as essential seven months or more after the first two primary injections. Foundation statisticians estimate that this year, the fealk vaccine prevented more than 1,200 cases of paralytic polib. When paralysis occurred in vaccinated children, there was evidence it was'milder than might have been expected. With year's experience supplementing and sup- p6rting the findings of the field trials, crippling polio is definitely on the way out.

Whether the end comes in a year or three, will depend on our own intelligence and ability to use the vaccine properly. Moonlight nights are when a youth's coat lapels take on that school girl complexion. There is extraordinary excitement ever the report that Soviet Russia will produce 1,200,000 trained engineers and scientists during the present 'decade compared with 900,000 to be "turned out" in this country. The phrase, "turned out" is particularly applicable because that precisely is what is being done in so many schools which pretend to educate men and women. These are really vocational schools rather than colleges or universities and the men who come out of them may have learned a trade but they have not been nurtured by the long line of human culture.

It does not seem to me that the difference ih numbers is really important but that the intellectual quality, the capacity for personal" initiative, the freedom to make mistakes without fear of reprisal, and a social environment that produces contentment and happiness are what matter. If Soviet Russia can achieve such ends better than we can, its leadership in the world will be greater than ours; if we achieve such ends by education, our accomplishments will be greater. Professor Benjamin H. Williams of the Industrial College of the Armed Forces says "Social when we consider that the future dominance Of the world may be decided Within the narrow fields of guided missiles and atomic bembs, the Russian power ef concentration may turn out to be ominous to a nation that diffuses its activities ever wide areas of products, including many luxury Commodities and services." This represents the fear psychology of those who relate themselves to military affairs. A nation that.produced Only guided missiles and atomic bombs, but no thinkers, ho poets, no philosophers, no historians would sOon be as barren as a desert.

Many of the great civilizations of the world disappeared because they devoted themselves only to conquest and defense. The Uzbeks', were once a great people and produced the philosopher, Avicenna, but the beks were involved in the interminable wars of Genghis Khan and his descendants and disappeared into the pages of history. Today, what is them, compose a minor Republic of ramiiy larms have become marginal operations un-l Soviet Russia, a weak and backward people held der competition from big commercial operations. in ct laver th Soviet state. trade-area approach may provide them Rural Development Fifty-five low-income counties in 24 states have begun pilot program of rural development, supported by federal funds of $2,165,000 appropriated by Congress.

In addition, an increase in special emergency loans to farmers of $65,000,000 will be available to families that have foade sound financial plans. They include farmers who take part-time employment off the farm. On the theory that low-income agriculture is a trade- area problem, part of the solution sought is to bring in some industry to add to the farm income. County re- tOurces and needs would be surveyed and industries adapted to them sought. The whole program will be handled Ijy local initiative, through county and state development committees.

Ray Tucker economic including White House advisers, look for at least 10 years Of the kind of "prosperity" which we are enjoying now. And this optimistic viewpoint Is shared by nyrny private and public who do not credit the nation's rosy state solely to the Eisenhower administration. They are non-political sobthsayers. They base their predictions on several factors never before present? in our economic system, or not present in such a degree as today. They look forward to at least $125 billion of annual spending by the federal, state and local governmental units.

They expect at least $100 billion in yearly expenditures for industrial expansion, schools; hospitals, highways and for other federal and local projects. NOW TO PREVENT 1929 HAPPENING That volume of cash and credit, which goes into corporation treasuries and workingmen's pockets, is relied upon to maintain and to bolster the system of American production and consumption. Even if there were a slight depression like that of 1937, resulting in unemployment and a curtailment of purchasing power, which are the principal ingredients of an economic slump, there are new cushions and supports to prevent a recurrence of the 1929 crash. Never before did so many Americans possess such a huge "nest egg" or "rainy day" account. The ownership of bank deposits, public and, private securities, life insurance policies, home and Social Security benefits provide a safeguard against depression hardships never equalled in human history.

There is sufficient "fat" to last through several lean years. POLITICIANS HAVE LEARNED LESSON the politicians and government Nation "Of The Future" officials have learned their lesson from the political, social and economic effects of the disaster. It resulted in two of the worst defeats, 1932 and 1936, for the Republican party. It heralded 20 years of Democratic supremacy at Washington, including the election of a single individual to the Presidency four times. A new depression would have even more catastrophic results.

It would have a worldwide reaction, weakening our Allies and alliances overseas. It would enable Moscow to announce, as the Kremlin has maintained for years, that the "capitalistic system tains within itself the seeds of its own The Republicans cannot afford another crack-up on their time. Neither can the Democrats. Politicians do not survive depressions. WAYS "AND despite bis conservative ideas on monetary and fiscal policies, as against his proclaimed "liberal" attitude toward social and allied questions Ike will emulate F.D.R.'s PWA-WPA programs, if an economic, emergency should warrant Or necessitate federal spending.

Fortunately, such an anti-depression expenditure need not consist of wasteful, make-work and nonconstructive- activities, according to White House advisers. 3ihions can devoted to conversion of atomic ehergy to tpeacetime, industrial use. More billions will'be for of scientific laboratories and the elimination of slum areas. Arid. of.course, the federal funds to be disbursed to farmers will increasei year by year.

That is President; Eisenhowers fleipubllean the Future." GAVER ON BROADWAY BIT JACK GAVER "'Audrey Hepburn," United Press Staff Correspondent ness of Grace Kelly and George E. Sokolsky Engineering Overstress Williams quotes Lewis Strauss of the Atomic Energy Commission as saying: "More than half of all Russian university graduates are in the science-mathematics fields; only graduates are fields. Russian Ph.D.'s, or the equivalent, are three to one in favor of science and engineering; in the United States the ratio is just the thuee doctorates in the humanities for every one in science and mathematics." Precisely what does that prove? It only goes to show that a large number of intelligent young men and women in the United States have faith in the future of their country and their civilization and are preparing themselves to meet other problems than the manufacture of guided missiles and atom bombs. Many of those to whom Strauss refers are preparing themselves in the social Sciences which are as important as engineering if this country is to survive this period which Williams calls the age of peril. Many are linguists, historians, musicians, artists, clergymen.

Are we only to train for war? It is easy to make such phrases. We have passed several ages of peril in our history. This one seems more terrible than any other only because we are now alive. Surely the people of the south must have felt that they lived in an age of peril when Sherman was marching to the sea, devastating as he moved, destroying everything in his Only now, nearly a century later, is the south recovering from that frightful experience, its age of peril. But the south is recovering; that is the moral of the tale.

AH the world was frightened by the meaningless march of the one called Alexander the Great in Europe and Iskander in Asia. But what has become of his Macedonia. It is a partitioned land of peasants. Of Alexander, little more is significant but the memory that his tutor was Aristotle, as great an intellect as ever lived. These conquerors come and go and are readily forgotten even if they leave monuments of themselves all over the place.

Stalin was down-graded by his successors, but most of these so-called great men are downgraded by the course of events which measures their achievements in perspective. NEW YORK, Sept. 10 the casting of a new performer for a major role in a Broadway show shies away from the customary form. The signing of Diana van dcr Vlis for the important part of Cordelia Drexel Biddle orposite Walter Pidgeon in "The Happiest is one such case. hopeful young thespians like Katie Hepburn started." The stream of offers hasn't stopped.

Miss van der Vlis has been tendered a three-picture non-exclusive deal with a major independent film company and the starring role in a weekly half-hour NBC-TV color series to be filmed in Paris. Because of Hayes production ion Sept 3. Producer Jay Jiilien arrangements "A Hatful of Rain" from its the at theji Lyceum Theater to the Plymouth, on just 10. The dramatic jhit, now its tenth month on Broadway, will remain at the Plymouth for five weeks until Oct. 13; With Vivian Blaine and the present cast, Michael Gazzo's play will launch a countrywide tour under the auspices of the Theatre Guild-American Theater Society and the, Council of Living Theatre, at the Harris Theatre, Chicago, On Oct.

15. It devote a good part of thei: youthful energy knocking doors. But Diana van der Vlis Canada found this unnecessary, Miss van der Vlis, a 20-year-; old blonde, arrived here from' Toronto six weeks ago, without; any stage experience in this country, to join the army of hopeful theatrical neophytes. One of her first stops was NBC in search of an audition for a dramatic TV show. A network page boy suggested she add the Baum-Newborn Theatrical Agency to her itinerary.

Many Other Offers Baum and Newborn, who interview an average of 300 aspirants each week in search of that once- in-a-while hidden nugget, were attracted 'by her freshness and isoft blonde beauty. After hearing I her read portions of several; scripts, they felt they had a find. i Obviously, others were equal-; lly impressed. Contracts offered her represented the leading feminine roles in such forthcoming productions as "The First Gentleman," Ruth and Augustus Goetz' adaptation of "Hidden Paul Osborn's "Maiden Voyage" Happiest Millionaire." Among the unsolicited opinions volunteered' by those who have seen her are: "as appealing the stage commitment, she could not consider-the video offer. jwilUplay Cleveland, Toronto, Dej Under Guthrie McClintic's di-jtroit and St.

Louis enroute to ar- onirection, she began rehearsals in rive in 'San Francisco at Christ- Howard Erskine-Joseph mas. SKETCHES -By BEN BURROUGHS "YOU ARE" You are the reason and the why in back of all I do it seems that life itself depends on one and only you you are the stars that shine above the mellow moon's pure light because you always guide me through the darkest kind of night to me you are the roses red a fragrant summer breeze with magic ways you tend to put my weary heart at ease you are a sunrise warm and soft a peaceful eventide for I find heaven here on earth when with you I abide all that is good and wonderful is what you are to me a sweet embrace of blissful love and hope in things to be long as I have life to live you'll turn my tears to laughter I cherish all the things you are now and forever after. additional income while maintaining their wav of life on the farm. Peter Edson 25 YEARS AGO I Erie-co Health League began its fall activities, outlining work here land stating that Grange members Personal Opinions: wf I Jf crats re Preparing to wage a fighting campaign. The E2rf 0 be lannin high -level sweetness and light battle.

If that happens this could be another Joseph McCarthy, who says he has not been asked to campaign for COP national ticket. I figure I'm going to be around here (as Yankee manager) for maybe two more years. Stengel. By an open campaign, I mean open to the ideas of anybody who wants to make a suggestion about how we can have the better, the new America we all Stevenson. The Doctor Says: By EDWIN JORDAN, MD LIMP MAY BE TRACEABLE TO ODD CHILDHOOD DISEASE SEVERAL parents, at various times, have inquired about a bono condition known as Legg Perthes' disease.

While this disease has several ether names, it consists essentially in a flattening of the head of the thigh bone where it is inserted in to the pelvis at the hip limp from other causes such as a kick in the shins. Once the disease has been diagnosed one should recognize that it has a tendency towards recovery. However, treatment should include rest, usually in bed, in socket of to avoid the strain of i weight-bearing. Sometimes trac It is entirely a disorder option, that is pulling the leg away children principally between the from the hip by mechanical ages of 3 and 12 and much more means, is necessary lor a frequent in boys than in girls, longed period. Also, it occurs principally in It is a nuisance and an expense youngsters who are stocky and to the parents wnen a youngster heavy and is sometimes, but by develops Legg Perthes' disease lio moans always, on both sides, but, if properly treated, the out- Its cause has not been estab-jlook is generally pretty good.

Foreign embassy kids are trooping back to school, and the sighs of relief from their mothers are just as audible here as they are all over the U. S. With the loud, active ones back in classrooms, there's a sudden revolution in the lives of the embassy crowd. The long afternoon siesta is reinstated. So is the leisurely, relaxed luncheon.

The Russian kids get a curve thrown at them. They have to start operated by the a Saturday and never do get Saturdays off. A private school catches about half of the kids irom French, Spanish, Italian and Swiss embassies. The rest go to public schools around town. Mrs.

Sevilla-Scasa, wife of the Nicaraguan ambassador, has the biggest back-to-school problem. Six of her eight children are of school age. IT NOW COMIS TO light that Mamie Eisenhower has boon slipping off to Wednesday matinees at the. National Theater during the last three and a half years. Going to see a play or a musical is one of her favorite activities, but she doesn't like to do it in the glare of publicity.

That's why the First Lady picks Wednesday afternoon. Furthermore, the White House and the management of the National do all they can to keep her attendance secret. Mamie by the way, is following in the steps of Bess Truman and Eleanor Roosevelt. Both of pIO these former First Ladies used to go quietly to Wednesday matinees. Items From Washington "The buffet included hot sweet and sour pork, mushrooms stuffed with crab, banana scallops, hot pastry, with Mexican beans, roast beef, curried meat pies, pickled herring and bacon- wrapped chicken livers.

may I rural handle Christmas sections. seals in MOST CONSIDERATE senator of the week: Other day Miss Barbara Banks, a gorgeous blonde from Arkansas who represented hem state in the Miss America contest, dropped in town. It was a hot day and nothing much was doing once a ain housewives found "No anyway, so word went out from the office of Meat ns sted practically! small cock- a11 DUtc her shops in the Sandus-, Final arrangements for the locai auditions in the Atwater-Kent vocal scholarship competition have been completed, according to Mrs. Alma Harris Rogers, chairman of the committee, who was in Cleveland consulting the chairman of the- state auditions. 10 YEARS AGO Today, as OPA price ceilings went into effect on fresh meats 202 W.

Market Si. Phone 5470 area. J. W. Fulbright fD-Arki to throw tailer in the lady's honor.

They lined up a hotel suite, broke out bour-i hon, Scotch and gin. ordered hors d'oeuvres. 8 abandoned all attempt at work and asked a lucky was by commis- few. Thanks, senator. l0n 0 (Tor the licensing of taxicabs ana to include proper liability in- lished but some people believe that because of its greater frequency in boys than in girls, it somehow related to the sex feormonea, TVS DISEASE It generally found, when searching for the BAusf of a previously unex plained limp.

The limp comes ANOTHER parental problem of an entirely different nature comes from a mother who believes that her 12-year-old boy is a problem child. When the boy was very young, she fact too young to divorced his real father, "but the is rom the hip and may or may wonderful and he and the mother be accompanied by pain. ihave been for ThO limp from J-egg Perthes' years." does not get better as The boy just can't seem WHEN IT COMES TO laying out a lush spread hereabouts, the armed forces are second to none. And that includes an array of private caterers who pride themselves on the food and drink business. Caw in point is a reception given at the Fort Moyer officers' club by Deputy Secretary of Defense Ruben Robertson, for his counterpart in Japan, Kelkichl Masuhara.

AMpNG DIPLOMATS in Washington and all over the world, probably the number one sport is tennis. For this reason it has been suggested down the line at the Russian embassy that members learn to play. The response has been tremendous, natch. From lowly third secretaries to top dogs, the Russians can be seen frantically swinging away on Washington courts. Some beginners are even taking lessons.

LATEST Mrs. Cafritz story: Phone rings at Cafritz home. Mrs. Cafritz answers. Voice asks if Mrs.

Cafritz knows where her son Conrad can be reached. She replies: "I don't know where he is. Have you tried the switchboard?" SWISS EMBASSY official Claud van Muy- rendered a valuable service for many of his triends this summer. He kept cats, dogs and canaries for friends who were on vacations. Only difficulty is he ended up with two cats, one dog and a pair of canaries which somebody forgot to call for.

surance for protection of the public. BOHANAN VALLI INSURANCE AGENCY Phono 35S 24-Hour Sorrico HAYES AVE. AT TYLER SANDUSKY. OHIO steals, she says, just to be lng and not to get something ho needs, since he has everything he really wants. There are other eightjb a io problems i which space forbids to let IT IS POSSIBLE what 'is known as kleptomania or pathologic stealing.

It is also possible that there is some deep- seated unhappiness or resentment in this young boy which mother does not know about, pretty grim and somehow the that this It seems certain that this is a mother should obtain it and deal herself and for which she needs outside help obtainable either through a child guidance clinic or a psychiatrist. Without help the outlook is! YOU CAN "DEAL" WITH BOB iUfore Von Huv Anyv, hi're oi I' IHT NAME BRANDS Bob's Furniture 112 DECATUR ST. LIBERAL CREDIT falls in the class with which she il NOW! Iron Faster, Easier, Better Than Ever Before! THE NEW TMVMft-TTf SM Switch instantly from dry to steam or from steam io dry. Dial the temperature you want. WIIGHS more water, steams longer, yei weighs only 3 lbs.

net. SaastM IAIOI IIONINO SUMACI 30 of ironing surface for taore ironies in less time. MATS Hot in 50 in 3 OHiq COMPANY 237 W. Washington Row Phone 125.