New Pittsburgh Courier from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania • Page 6

IMlffl liUJiJuyvjiiuiu ibttArt by the PrrrsuuBGU courier nmLisinwar'co, Inc. avcbo Frmaeu Street, rttwrnrgh (it) ra. 4 pjMan: ALaynower iux EiOBEBT I VANN, EDITOB (MBMOR1A IN ASTMRNJU tHA. SV LJfWlS Pres. uddtt.

Met. JIM. OBHJV VA" AX HOHO Bua. Mar. AdT.

LHrvMor DA1 it amp: L. WAUuNOTO NOTOH KIN viae IT idat Sao Aae't Bn MKT. HJUVKT UNUIAI ootapuiouar FsATTIa. Ifrmnuve Editor WILLIAM O. UNN, Msniglag sttttat OJBOMfl ft.

tCSUTUOt. Associate aVUtor fdltar'WtBd Saute. OH Edttor: Tptd SeHaJIc. Wetnaa'a Entered a Second. CJasa Matter at Pittsburgh.

Incorporated Under the uw or Pennsylvania, um SUBSCRIPTION RATBSrtkJOQ per year in adoanems SJO pr Mm month in aAvanem; MngXo copy, iOc. NATION AX. ADVERTTSTNfl A rTVTT. Interstate United Ine 53 Fifth Avenue. New York City.

tw I. mil mjmtw Tk9 Pittsburgh CourWr doa not ttuarantB mithor thm usm or rerun of wngwcwwi nxanutenpt ana poioffrapna. SATURDAY. MARCH 17, 1945 The New York Victory great victory for justice and fair play was scored last Monday when Governor Thomas E. Dewey signed the Ivea Quinn bill, passed by both houses of the Legislature, making the Empire State the first to have a Fair Employment Practices Law.

The whole Nation was watching the struggle in the New York Legislature because it was realized that upon the fate of the. Ives Quinn bill depended the outcome of similar legislation now pending in Ohio, California, Illinois, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Massachusetts and Connecticut, all of which are Republican controlled except the latter, which has a Republican House and a Democratic Senate. Liberals everywhere will take heart from the outcome in New York and press even harder for similar action in other liberal States. If the State FEPC law had failed in New York, hope might well have been abandoned. Not only is the New York victory a triumph for fair play, but also a triumph for organization.

Liberal organizations of all complexions joined forces and fought so skillfully that the issue was not long in doubt. If similar forces elsewhere unselfishly and courageously fight for such legislation, there will soon be eight FEPC laws where today we have but one. The various States have an obligation to see that all of its citizens, regardless of color, class or creed, have a fair chance to make a living, and it is up to the enlightened citizens to see that they do this. Sidetracking The Labor Draft The passage last week by the U. 8.

Senate of the OTHahoney Kllgore substitute for the May Bailey Labor Draft Bill by 63 to IS, would seem to have definitely shelved a bad measure, which had the powerful backing of the White House and the various Army Navy leaden. The new measure strengthens the War Manpower Commission by calling for' penalties against employers violating WMO directives and fines of 11A.0M and up to one year in prison for wilful violations of such orders. Gone Is the proposal to dragoon workers like serfs from one plant to another on orders from Army Navy officials which, In effect, would have been a long step toward totalitarianism. The Senators could not withstand the forceful opposition of organized business and labor, so sidetracked the vicious May Bailey bill for one which is much milder. Nevertheless It will be wise to watch even this milder measure which can; by amendment, be made to apply to workers as well as employers.

The fact of the matter is that from a strictly American viewpoint all such coercive laws are dangerous, for in the long run rigid control of business cannot help but end In the enslavement of labor which depends upon business for employment. There has never been any need for a manpower bill, mild or otherwise, because voluntary American labor has out produced the world, and where there are labor shortages the fault is not that of labor nor management, but of bureaucrat! control. It is simply Impossible for fallible men td control such a vast result as the American, without making errors which will always result in the very evils from which the proponents of centralised control seek to avoid. When the evils become apparent, the only remedy the bu reaueratte mind ean think up is more coercive laws backed by the police, which can. only end In complete slavery, as In Russia and Germany Jule Is Gone A pioneer woman journalist departed from the scene when Julia Bumry Jones was laid to rest.

Known affectionately from Coast to Coast as "Jule." she was with this newspaper from its early days and helped it grow to the institution it Is today. Jovial, witty, a good mixer and everywhere "the life of the party," she won hosts of friends and readers, and did much to glorify womanhood and lift the reporting; of Negro social events to a higher plane. But she was more than a woman's editor she was one of those rare spirts whose death is immediately and keenly felt by all who came to know her. Yes, "Jule1 is no longer with us in the flesh, but her spirit is here, and the memory of her pleasing personality, her thoughtful ness, her kindness and her friendliness will long remain fresh and sweet. Goodbye The Hunger Strike For the first time la American military and naval annals, an entire battalion of men, 1,000 strong, has undergone a two day hunger strike for a principle.

They were protesting against the policy of color discrimination which the Navy Department has continued throughout the war period with callous disregard for the feelings of either the men themselves or their folks back home. These men were helpless against the treatment they received, and yet again 'they were not entirely helpless. 1 They did not dare disobey orders which. Indeed, would have defeated their purpose but they could make a protest which would be heard around the world, and they did. Their unique method of calling to the world's attention their mistreatment succeeded.

The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People has Investigated their eonuiUnt and found it more than Justified. Bemedlal measures will undoubtedly follow, whereas letters and telegrams would netted no more than a few courts martiaL This Incident should be a warning to those In authority that they are dealing with a New Negro who is willing to suffer for what he deems to be right. TO ALL SUBSCRIBERS, AGENTS AND CORRESPONDENTS 1 la enter te ettapurr dutri bullae and apaad up aeitvery of mail, peatae aathertuaa have requested that eeaatnuateatioaa iHriiiil to Tba Pttttburga Cooriar abould Mar UMane NumSar (It) after Pittsburg. Our eorrec adsreas ta warn 2421 Centra Aveawe PirUburoh 19, Fa. UBStrlbera, assets and esrresppnaents resMlns ta ether dtlaa wtuea save Sean seeee wUI balp ana Uia aanvary of Tba Pittsburg Courier by utterattBC as of their reepeative Delivery Dlstrlet eumbara ASK TOUR PUHT MAM ro THIS IMPOBatSTtOH.

SHM PITTSMURUU UOUSUSStt PUautMtUMU OU. 1 FORGE IS THE BOSS China Speaks By LIU LIANG MO; A NEW WORLD FATE ance, holds the story from 1844 to 1853 Baha'u'llah enters from Xlhran, bearing the scroll or a "newly announced faith." He is imprisoned, released, banished and honored, but never waivers in tne proclamation of the central pur pose or nis raitn. Kequoung xrom pax 217, "We, verily, have come to unite and weld tog ether all that dwell on earth." "Unity is the goal that excelleth every goal, an aspiration which is tne monarch of all aspirations," "Love of mankind and service to its interest sre the worthiest and most laudable objects of human endeav SrSL TOinVf iv are7 Baha by his father, his own faml 2 i 1 aL. JH a.1 W. 7 rr A Mltlnn ATta nartv dictator circle ieu tin, i 'iv and res ret" Creauoted sare pie tneir ireeaom.

pi epeecn: K. I max. is my pen paraiyieu llluttratad by HOLLOWAY NE of the sad facts of life is the predomi nance of FORCE In the world today. Although men have been taught by all RELIGIONS, whether Christian. Mohammedan, Buddhist or Anlmlst, from the earliest days that force is destructive of all the best qualities toward which society strives has striven since Eden, brutality still reigns.

On a score' of battlefronts men are KILLING! and maiming each other in order that their particular ideals may prevail. All over the world the finest CREATIONS of mankind are being reduced to rubble and dust in the quest for victory. Innocent and guilty alike are SUFFERING today as they have suffered in the past, and will doubtless suffer in the future, for reasons which are not always quite clear and for goals which are seldom attained. The history of mankind is largely DETERMINED by the outcome of sanguinary conflicts by force. After the strife has concluded, men are wont to attribute their defeat or victory to OTHER things than force.

The victorious claim that they are on top because of SUPERIOR qualities morals, intelligence, religions, etc The defeated are wont to blame their discomfiture on BETRAYAL from within, as did the Germans after the last war. Neither the one nor the other is WILLING to credit the result to force and force alone. Force not only dictates history, but the beneficiaries of force REWRITE history in a manner to reflect on those who have lost in the conflict. making them appear to be inferior or obliterating altogether their side of the story. The Indians, aboriginal inhabitants of this land we call America, no longer own it, NOT because those who succeeded them were superior mentally, morally or physiciaUy, but simply because they possessed superior FORCE.

The only thing PROVED by the victory of the Europeans over the American Indians was that muskets are more lethal than bows and arrows. In the past century, scores of independent countries in Africa have completely lost their identity because the European invaders possessed superior weapons for killing, although they were not superior in any other way. History and geography have been so REWRITTEN that little record is left of these well organ ired and excellently governed states, many of which made unique contributions to art. Industry ro an, lnuuairy 250) etween nivmi i.T.ta. fingeri." But in spite of this, ths people, and U) vwrltta Uve many yearB gt happiness tus to different political I and had many friends who loved Under one party rule today, no ru hIm among them party, except tuommian, people of Europe and America, gal sUtus: therefore, they cannot fte in America he visited the compete wi eacnoi nor ve of Thornton Chase, first in the election, which is essential believer, addressed the in democracy.

WlUiout freedom ot lut BMsion of the newly founded speecn ana prowcuou Baha'i Temple Unity held in Chi rights, people aare not expraaa united in wedlock two of their opinions openiy, Because nuu Wl followers, one of the white, the mintang secret pouca oueuv other of the negro race; partici rest them and put them in concen ted ln the fourth annual Con tratlon camps. grass of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored IT WENT on to say: "The Ni pinl and sooke in most of tha tional Government appointed schools. May this American delegates to the National Assemoiy democracy (requoted page 254) "be ln 1830, and ais namea we mem the nrst nation 10 proclaim the bers of the Kuomintang Central unity of, mankind; may it be the tjommittee as exouio aaiuam ried o7rthYembly'n b.Tn. ly represent the interest, and th. UrSy dominated by Kuomintang.

Ideals ot ple and it Therefore, these two provisions can only be obtained through a Na must be abolished. Delegates to the tional Assembly whose delegates A.SI Mae I ataiteaaaiif etNiaa AW National Aaaemblv must. DO eiecteuiare csEaeuwuTM ui iub by the Chinese people all over Chi people, nittitJon I MKAJfWHXLE. President Rooaa. does not mean democracy in Chi velt and the U.

S. 8taU pepart na, or ta any other country, xuanimenr. ar umnua in uni 8hl kaL Chow Kun and many other Ine' coming National Assembly. It warlords in China tried that years i was nponw mwi Amoassaaor ago, and they all failed because I Hurley bad arrived in Washington the constitution ranresanted onlv from Chungking on March 3. and ine interest or.

tne wariorue, uaini im bwus 1 rrmatni not the people. This time we must i Roosevelt on uus very same mat aaopt a consutanoa mat can reat ter. White Man Views still are mixed radio car or mo torcycle pairs, 1. one Negro officer and one white officer. iBy TED LE, BERTHON Mr.

Le Berthon SOME exceedingly touchy human equations are involved. I thin that as long as segregation does exist, meaning involuntary segregation, that colored areas should be nnliuH hv rnXnrmA radio CSX CrOWS. When it is night, cruising radio cops get a call to go to some home aridraaa. "Sea the woman next ut aHinf man and a woman. The white officers see a colored woman, and she says.

"In Bulking gigantically in the door wav tha ofricers rinE. a coiorva man or woman, or both, come to the door and the white officers stride in and one says "What's the trouble?" THEY are told coolly and softly. that there isn't any trouble. "Who The story from 1921 to 1944 is aae concerned with tha Administrative ww.iu "UB. neceaeary Order, the euenreuion of the faith 19 ul? 'if modern nations, and in Russia.

Germany, and Persia; mut nav access to It. So long as her onlv porta institutions in the United States; Vlf.T: th aTnBn.in T.j.rafiii a winter, she is shut off from world ihe execution of thT 'sTven Plan hSS" ST and tha fulfilment of Rh'i Pmnh. con0ic smothered. She IMITST1 erv an intaraetlnor stnrtr I WRIGHT. The Beards' Basic History oft tne united States (Charles and atruggle life depends.

for warm water Twenty flve chaotera Bible P0 ny are the year round Language Tone. rrsnsumiriara ETHEL W. Vicksburg, Miss. A NEW U. S.

HISTORY upon which her very sounds fair enough and how learned! geography I imagine: www BUT WHAT about Kansas? How an Kansas breathe? Sh Hn, Mary Beard, the New HomeLi of Mexico wlTS tne brary. New York deflnitelv Gul or Mexlc? Why doesn't eco Ji. ui nomic geography compel Kansas to not reach the Pacific nor the lZnS Jl "berate. Oklahoma and Texas? or 1111 Tw ill at least to such boring or dry past the point et un fJ JPlL Sis 'SES a delight, for at no time does it wrl in, fff Power, to. hold of yno reaaer i attention, indeed this tiTL is .5 tath.

ual 8arie not, a. onon" diSE not a textbook in tha usual that of that sense term: but a book which thoughtfully, skillfully and fSTftvi" 'tva ttni" compactly preaanta the facta Tier l. lrv1? to Pv all Kansans tainmgCUoPrSenbultldinaCotr? do He doe. not country. On.

could read it as he KaSiaa sS? fc. would a piece of fiction, absorbed w' wi.v1 events and characters 7.7,,:." Iirr wViifV. all industry, farmins. trade and rnaumntion BrithU ev. oil.

1. taw, xrom early Colonial days until tK. "ir Ir Kansas. No Governor of anv Charles and Mary R. Beard have Am stte bas such a monop tutuviauaiiy and together written nthr hiatl.

T. r. TL.7"'ul"l'' "ey aaauie.ua THTItRimilV ot snsaiT rtrara a. awa ia i vm uui ai a.aa.i v3 cini ipra ot Police barrier, set up "to written to IT i i.7.";li ltop free travel and free trana judgment which we have reached Ports as freely after mora I as Texans do. The whole area nf to the study of documents.

tj.2,lfh SUtea and the observation of life at first tnlr. Inhabitants, as God made hand in all the whole world to be for all man States, rural and urban, and in he hol would be, if ty parts of the Old World and the did not use police force to eni. rnus do they discuss uiue tne artincial physical, spiritual, military, politi wa" cUed tlonal frontiers." cal and economic events sid those co this is laisses fairs names which have been familiar capitalism. Waen a Kansan lives, to u. since rammai vhnAi Am works, trades and travels aa hjp with infectioiia the Governor nt with a sweep that embraces the cannot take care of him cannot owau important, and ignores irrel L.

wX. "neiter, and work iuui. mur aaiun haa vi This book should be in each economic security. Whereas, of or the course, "anyone can hear on the adults of the family; but It will rsdio. all the happy Russians today be work yvouio uiiiieaenuiry ijr aecure.

ior ine school children. KDWINA 8TRRETER nrrnw BUY MORS WAR BONDS said there was any trouble?" the Si. asks, the omc.ra, who get a whiff or stroma tsr moroseness In the eye. of the manand something startled in the woman's. nnart a woman was creaming.

om of the whit. om cers Will Say, DUV mm he know, he will learn nothing, absolutely nothing. two omcers awawara rr leave and wish they hadn't call id. The white radio eon who told m. that, this wm a Weal expert anee said tney aiwaya on something tragic, but tnumateiy tragic We always feel.

he said, that inch colored persons reseat iout intrusion Into a wretchedly poignant moment and simply clam Sp7 But we also feel Skt they Would have opened up to a couple of colored offioers as to a eouple of brother who would understand. And the colored offioers would have known how to get them to open up. They could ask questions In a way we in thai heme, a colored home. It may bo uU many colored oarsons have so felt the fan tostie unfairness of whites was they wouldn't trust any of us. "After all.

In their trouble, they might expect understanding from colored offioers wuo could approach them aa equals. But how could they expect underatandlnr from members of a race that had generally acted like snobs, and Rose Lane Says: By ROSE WILDER LANE Certain Equations MU rotiwv vrwirv iviTTICUlt Across Color Line mt tea writer sad neeeasarUy espraas anraasaft la uus "Srwttabor Courier. The KUtora. a aa OnenaaMPB am im mBw wrone. breeds swarms of small wrongs.

In mor atUV miTYza'rit mi. sour 5 are Negro Pftrotaen To.w, whites constantly cnuu rxrsrriio i :r.luy TTnn rnrTi rlnftri If treatment irom wmre areas. police departments are virtually a white monopoly. Promotional op Krtuniues are i often denied Negro policemen. Thus in most cities there are few ir any Negro radio car or "prowl car officers, and few if any teams of Negro motorcy cle omcers on traffic assign ment Rarer eJaTTdrVn?" wm "RACIAIXY." th.

ed, whites had not earned fldence of the ned 1 t'" ve to undo a joi amerentlv he ruminated aloud. in ine matter or cairi. 1 torcycle traffic should be Colored, the WT in each duo working a Col because motorists ofc.olorl and merely passing thourtl cialhr en route to I section. motorist an aggrieved being discriminated ir.ii!?S man when two white cops run him to a curh him a traffic ticket hlnyt he had gone through an JL" tion before the green 'r changed to the ruby Zi He feels like the colorli who loses a doubtful cUion to a white when ne a won easily or should have had a draw. 1 BUT IF A white and co fleer had both ai.n v.

through the red oe mcuned to regret that tK perhaps right. Thaaa in an. licing equations hemo Floyd Covington, execuUv.Tj of the Los Angeles them. Very Amedcan otr an i i Is to Extend Police Power of the State (Thw vitwa apraiaed la thU column ar tho of th wrttr ad do not jcpreu tn o.tt smATTMio rvi; snoisnt rvr, Uz.it I and politics, and most of oui school children learn WlAivonAti oimiui iiuwgu yxj wwv iu siaierf i lliue lr ain I liunu idoui intra. Force has been BOSS and determined what we in the present know about the past.

This has been as TRUE in Asia, Australia. South America and Europe as it has been in North America and Africa. A century from now the FORTUNES of war may have led to the extincUon of nations which are now prominent in the world's affairs, just as force has erased all memory of nations that a thousand or two thousand years ago were flourishing and independent. While, then, force is to be ABHORRED because of its destructiveness, those nations and peoples who would retain their identity must be prepared to use it effectively if they would live and prosper. This is the LESSON of history.

One Party Dictatorship In China Must Be Challenged and Destroyed (Tha visws expressed Is this column era thoas of tha wrtur and do not ncsarlly axprass th editorial opinion oi tm niuDurge wounar. xna jumora. When tror example) statesmen pursue this ancient poll the British call it "saieguara ine the Empire." and "bearing I the white man a the communists call lit "ruthless capitalist imperial ism." When Stalin pursues it, the communists call it "safe a 1 the oviet Union," and non nist Englishmen land Americans call it (in public) "Protecting our gallant ally's future security." Bliss Lane WHATEVER you call it. it is the same thing: premeditated mur der for the purpose of robberv. aw EN.

CHIANG KAI SHEK announced on March 1 that a National Assembly to draw 1 a that would be Vup a constitution will be convoked on Nov. 12. (AP, Chungking). This is indeed iny safe, comfortable weu fed good news, because the Chinese people and our Allies are very anxious to see true de Chief of state orders out minions mocracy and unity in China. The issues involved in this matter are: Who is going to w.11.

liberation," and his victims and call the National Assembly? Who4 will represent the Chinese people and the different parties In this As semDiyr wnat kind of constitution are we going to adopt? IT 8 that in order to make this com ing National Ae sembly a really sentative and democratic one, the different parties, of China should convoke the Assembly, and that the dele gates should be Hr.UuUaai Ho choaen Dy the Paaes paopte nemo 1 J20) ODDonents call it "afi rasaion (Napoleon first thouzht of calllns wnoiesaie muraer and robbery. liberation." Ordinary people like the idea, so tyrants have used the word ever since. To hear them tell it, Mussolini liberated Abyssinia and Albania; Hitler lib erated all Europe; the Japanese are struggling to 11 Derate Asia.) MARSHAL STALIN'S present and so far, brilliantly successful After living all of my life in a part of the country where not foreign policy is explained, though long ago Christian leaders nung an unmistaxabie sign reading: re NOT by me, in this way: Bvucb muu. muBc ueau Political economic ideoloaiea da "Oneness and wholeness of the human race." Without comment, I review its century history. God By, oy snoghi icrrendi Mr.

Effandi takes vou with cratically. him from 1844 to 1944, through However. Uenerai uniang mui tha nronheav. aufferinrs and tri cated in the same dispatch that umphs of the Bab, Bah'u'llah and Kuomintang would not reUnqulsh his son, Abdu'l baha and their fol ita power of ultimate decision and lowers. nnw reiponaiDiiuy The Bab, described aa irrealsti the location of the National Assem bl.

meek and manetle in uttar bly. He said: "I am optimistic of national unification end the future of democratic) government in our country. The torrent of public opinion demanding national imltv and reconstruction Is mounting ever "stronger, and will soon become aa lrreelattble fore." It is true that public opinion In China and in the world "is mount ing and will become aa irresistible but pubUo opinion wants real unity in China through democracy, and not unification of China by the force of any one party In cmna. tlful church edifices in our city, it is quite novel and refreshing to read a religion which teaches the u. I iis aramauc mission enas wim Coast of 'thU country: W.

ISS leaving on this question In iC. editorial of the Book of My to hi. iaaic" of this honor bestowed on Abdu'l not affect foreign policies. The first to unfurl the standard of foreign policies of nations are con the Most Grand Peace." "May the trolled by economic geography. I The same relentless force that die tainment to'auch that" heavenly "i illumlniltloni TVXv uivuu, UJ ooviec tha world Ahdn'l Rkha Tik.

his unl.on "SL 3vleta. unaer ine zars, jtcussia is an enormous land area containing rich to the' America 1 belleverT a tmfItiB ZXfEL I IW a ay a before he 28, 1921. aieo, jNovemDer tK nr sr i a OPHUOn Ol A II UlSUUiAU VMUiSti eaaewaa Ivl the extension of his State's police and military power. In detail, it is the Czar's policy: extension of the Russian State's use of force, to the Pacific, the Ocean, the Mediterranean and, in time, to the wide Atlantic beyond the Bay of iu. a A l.

wai.aa aYn mmronr Tvwmr in hatoi i i Southern Say Sq Plan Business Enterprise Now for Thost In the Armed Services xoraaa tba sdltorial opinion of Tba Pittsburgh Courier. Th. taI. (Tba views azprassod ta tola column are those of tha writer and co not sd rro PIECES one about bus travel In the South, the other Street Korner's trip were almost ready for release, when editorial in the Big i saw this: "Seventy five years ago two young brothers. Him ani i uoiasmitn.

wiut nat um as cam tat, laid the foundations of what is today Goldsmith Department Store. What the founders lacked In cash they more than made tip for with vision, willingness to work ana faith." it again from time to time. I think that we who write for race jour nala should use the space with re current persist to culti vate a tical ideas up to the fruit bearinar stage. deiDite By M. S.

STUARTs Because of my keen, perhaps in temperate interest In more Negroes going into business, I pre ferred to write on this subject while the spirit i. high; and if, aa I hope, the inspiration shall be appropriate. I will emphasise Mr. Stuart the risk of impatience with repe tition. a a THE IMPORTANT lesson td Ne firoes in the Quotation above la that the two Jews lnveeted their all.

the email sum of asoo. to found a business they could control, and which they could employ their own people. They had vision, the raitn and patience to wait, but more important, tha fortitude to sacrifice until they reached secur ity. Seventy five years ago there must have been in Memphis some Negro families who could have raised 1500. Certainly there were several who could have saved it from their mites, as did the Goldsmith brothers.

There were upwards of 20.000 Nesproes, about 83 per cant of the population, ln Mam phis at that time. The book education of some of the so called race leaders was as good or better than the Goldsmiths, but the latter naa vision. They saw In that large Negro NOTE: Sergeant Essex Is a native of Emporia, Kan where he finished high school ta jagg. Since 1M he has been la Che TJ. 8.

Army, and Is now ln the European theater of operations, with the Engineers. Mrs. Williams lives ln Winston Salem, N. Ed. AMERICANS.

ALL Since we tre all Americana Ruled by Democracy. Let's better our America By sharing equally. Because we're all Americans United we should stand And throughout all America We should be hand ln hand. Iet all Americans have the chance To use their education. For It would mold America Into a better nation.

And let's remove the color bar know not right, Lets practice ln America ne things ior which we fight. 80 win this war abroad And spread Democracy. Let practice what LET'S HAVE EQUALITY, impede un democ ratio ways Of traatlnsr different 21.. xtegardleaa of our facaa MARK H. ESSEX.

population a willinr trartMl of customers an animattdl mine. Before oDeninr th.iJ little store on Beale AvenuJ daily carried their peddlint 1 on their backs into the iua at 1 snacks of Negroes. TheI their first large fortune ef on tne Tie lttt I member of the company I said, "My colored Iriendil me. What a pityttceui that day lacked vision. THE RESULTS: GoMimii one of the largest (toil stores in the South, Iu mounts into the millloni ploy, hundreds in the betted upgrade brackets all Jed other white people.

Then many Negroes in the lore, ual Jobs; and it is a policy store to be kind to coierd ployees and customers, lui management is afraid to ds racial employment tradition South. Colored people could hui store comparable to the! smiths. But these Jei expensive vacations, boupt pensive nor fine other finery for their tal until tney had woa wt wealth. SUPPOSE colored pecM tores half as large at in the large centers of rumf latlon. Would not the no riars be weaker In thateda Opportunities manr txf golden a.

those embrica Goldsmiths seventy five yaf will soon confront groea. If you really low Drotner or otser reuun military, vou can start ting up the skeleton orpsj of some kind of business when he returns. You ewg begin organizing the him. It would make his proud to come back to had nut him down as the enm klfifl a prise to be projected oy 64 COURIER VERSE "I SEEK A HEARII In my dreams I see a ara uoauviiui 111U caaulltc oi Vfa kao f's un LrnnWH seek a heart that beaO .1.. aiuiiD aUiM SMSksals ea heart TlOW COI sswas, an, ivui seek a queen, to honor throne.

vJ 1 1 aaaa? 1 am in iovc a .1 Each little leaf, that ru" breeze T7 i I thai aacii nay uu. iree, an 1nvlv hud. she will te A work of art mv heart. I seek a heart, thai aione honrf tO n'" 4V scca ss mv own; And when I find ml own will Kn" 1 I am in love I've iw PEARL SUMMED boonf mesiiias and 'flT01'" Vjl K. II ekav foundation, of CMef Juitica Huahat 4 a aw mmm eg $mtiM0 Hi 4 1.