New Pittsburgh Courier from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania • Page 2

Draws I Comigiress Censure for ppbsitioii: to FHPC YOUKAlthough the 1952 Presidential cam pain focused the nation's attention on thej problems of civil right, little was accomplished bv the Federal or state Governments during the year to reduce inequality, and mob violence imuoritv group members continued to in Cioa.v according tr a survey released by the American Jewish Congress and the NAACP. LiHi'ld "Civil Kigms the' Cr.i'ted S.t.iH's; A of Ntt 4i fo 'Sl'V 'f Jlrl.Ui(n," tliej lyncninit were leported im j. ortd bomb r. rnmit it fifth iVi an'' attractions for those lO. p.Jgf wpon IS th llltft in anjrmj tuemaeiv forced to do in MCrr.

wh.it w.r. 'il ser io assessing' develop 11 '1 iyich mob used to! do opemv. i.u rvt vpar in MoK violence took place la TT.t f. UUIHiU. pal erir inpiie South, or larder alatej.

and were di pon nar of national against Negroes seeking equality nr. i i i itm .1.1 i is OIL 13 ,.1 11 lit" having ad i 1 iv fpor? it. i ur.r. inp 11131 Uem Ifiiillfcrencei Hi l.aidi i i injure! 1 hrounoui th countrv on "HiO'iS ir tinres a fair id', i itii fiu anti poll i i or any Other Civil MijIllS le i.laliOl!. rr Tlaaii or SPlf xovernmem nr the Disinct of Co i.mh "lr failed to curb tlie filibuster or otbpr.procedur.il barriers that ha.e thwaratcd maiotity rule, r' naliv, in us lunc awatted revision 'i i.v iiiiiiWKiauwii rtuu w.tiiuai it endr oho inequity riie barrier to immigration and riaitra lizat ion! of Japanese and other Asian groups but.

at theTinie. amp xime, ir retaineo many oin i iiiros noiaoiy Aransas lA Inert Oklahoma. Texas. Ixialstana. Maryland and and introduced Tiew InjU.stI Tennessee but there appeared to be rC.s" I i abatement of itlacrlmtnation against Jews Italian In the larc private eollere raiiure to I make progress inLnd medical schools of the Northeast red ucir.fi: inequalities was also! MO stS(i a'fc ui.wier CAaniiM.

iuniii.it: of the Federal t'lovrnment. Aside from the Continuing drhe to reduce segregation In the artnect the report asserLs ihaf in the tWO areas AVhere itS r.n.i riv. nrlMtd .1 1 1 1 I yi I 1 tl.Ml to reduce discrimination Lir ituui.i: 1111 titttttiiiiti are tinuuestioned employment n.lr unvprpiiPnt and KOteinmetlt comiacis auu KcdOral hOUSingr the I executive ar ri iitl department Showed little lnitla tive." I i AN Ot'TST AGOING development in. 3 932.1 the report declares, was the "increase of more than .50 cent in the number of South in Negroes who defied intimlda ion ami otitrlRht violence to vote Presidential election. osr.e 1.100.000 to 1.350,000 Ne zuvs 4a the ear.

iirrrpared with approximate in IMP, re port5. "Mimmarizliip the highlights In nt developments respectlnj? il rights in each of the major fas discussed, the report re the follow inp: i VtOFXNCK. fwWVf.ESSN'ESS T.AW ENFORCEMENT 1.. were sf te over thirty nc's of vnnduU rs using a ntsMntlal drs'ructvon property aur.ng rear Tr bo rr, f. Trt ties come Jr.t rpcreased as a result ef the START it ROACH WAR! KatVra with STEARNS'.

Kq powder riak pouoninr food: no spray to risk fire. PASTF. i eure; eaer kill roachoe overniirhl Kills raU, tni't, waterbug, too. Vtmd 75 yir. Tnbe .15 at.

drug courtiers, sik fer rrtSlW tiectrte Srsas IAT R0ACM faSTf. B0SGM3 If enen i i iWUSLE STRENGTH StltZl IVHITECJEQ How oa cao hac Liwer. biiUer. viaootier skW Dr. FRED Palmer New.

Jmneoeed unnoiat' DGUBtH strength poimula works iWXJ! faf. Ohui ap ertrmally cwnurd preaplea. Snmps sad blemishra. Srarni light 1 Mtff etr the? ineoat apply if. Satis nr rennet heck.

Mr and sjer the Arrgiil Dr. FEED Pilmet Skm Whitrttet. Are eabttifw. MriLvmn a cosarnc cowtuu lex 2M, ArW, t. I a feii I I oo aTLUSTCa CURL TWO DREAM ALAMOOIt 17.50 FUFFS S2.69 fieeatnkea.Sirawi iri lusmsts ww WW PUK1FT T9I.

ssseaef I i VESip mm lf9C5i I wumm AROUNO FEATHCR i HULL WIS SIS. 95 ir rrarr. au nt mm. am tun CURLS hi. wnn ww urn! mw nm Tre wertnrtWT R3lrfei MAI.

unu nuuir. Ir.ciontH of vlnlnr Pi.rin in Ntw York. agJnt Jewish and iCaUiOltc paces of in Catnolita in faiitornia and against property in vartous part of the touisfv alio otriiitfed. I At rixteen Negrbe Were knon to 'v 'Uled hije in offi cutod.v ea.r iriv lfv we. 'OAliS i rKrtln; or wria? i incomplete Kffeenv atji.ns: jf.rce fi.m 'in iu born int m.ii' rac( an iuaK.

and an'i orax burninii iiKiiatiu directed aaalnsr tn K.4 Klux (Kiun. end in i CamHtiu. mvrs nlne nuibers ere anv.oted on II.iK.nni 'auit. cnrf by 8Ut and Federal MHI.VrillV iKll icemoer more man 4clioo pupils in District of CAJumbU.I in Mvntea mtit where is mandatory, and in wi.i ui. ecuy iMiiect ine uvet of four where it It a matter of loca! option.

inn (83 ciniiiensi the constitutionality of, pumie school d.nnunation in the uu I liici ing jour staiei. Sekrenalion at.ahdoned dLn'riK a riumber of elementary and Mh eciiouis in Arirnca. Illinois, Kansas. New Jorv. New Mexico, 1 Ohio and Pennsylvania.

to education, homin re mains vine strongest and most tenaciously defended bulwark of racism the mur. try." declares tl.e report, due in laree part to "interiocxinK fmar.cinl interests and potent emotional factors which make the pattern of discrimination particularly diffi rlt change in established housm ar ind nc Vwar void in n. Although racial discrimination hou lnI by I''1r! local government is unconstitutional tbe survey reports that seRregatlon Is still tolerated "nler the "separate but equal" doctrine, The state of Rhode Island and Michigan n1 the city of Cleveland took action against discrimination in public housing. EMPLOYMENT ASO Bt SLVESS In 1952, a fair employment bill was defeated by one vote in the Uichiftaa Legislature, but city ordinances were adopted In Pittsburgh: Olrard and Irraine. Ohio; River Rouge and Pontiae.

and East Inc. IMSnQRATIOV AND ATCRAXJIZATIOX I Passage of the McCarranWaJtr Immi Act. which retained the netlooal origin quota ryatem, allotted quotas to Asian Immigrant on a racist basis and curbed immigration of Negroes from the Britlsn Wast Indtes. and which was passed after Its advocates had made frankly racist speeches in Die Congress, "must be regarded as one of the strcngent manlfes tailrmi of hostility tward minorities that we have seen in a generation." IsirrRAGr. elections and jrmuc orncB despite the fact Hint the 1932 Pre.il MfWI ote of floj'hem Negroea was the J.arrent in histor', it waa "still far snort Us pot'ntla'," hecause "many Negroes ere dscoursgbd from voting by ilserlm niry sdmlnistrav.on of pro owiures and hir out n(it i 1.1, i "By the end of 1952, segregation r.nd ben almost entirely eliminated from those parts of armed forces who were in contact with the rest of the world." GROCP DtFAM lTIO liate g.

oups were In connection with the Presidential election campaigns, nnd a large, amount tof antl Remltle liters turn "aprwared In several directed aga nst General Eisenhower and most of It supporting General MaeArthur. The lnfiu er.re of thm ex'remlst groups wn negligible: the Cbnstian KatlnnaHste and similar par. ties received a total jof 17,205 votee In the entire country. I Publishers Go to School MMPA tto IHIoDdl Ah vAeettDimg aft Morgan BALTIMORE The fourteenth annual session of the National Newspaper Publishers Association is scheduled to be held on the campus of Morgan btate college, Baltimore, June 18 20. The tentative program was nounced last week by Carl Mur phy, president Afro American Company and chairman of the 1953 conference! This will be the first time the thirteen year old organization has i eer ln Kular a istate college campus, rvEftlSTUATION I I.

be held WedneHdayfrom 4 to 6 P. Mr. Murphy announced Plectlon of officers is! scheduled for Thursday morning. Emphasis will be placccTon ad I PONT TAIL OOUBLS CURL PASS SOY $3.49 WW. OTM MSf.

ran ran. AOK BOY ir" w.eS1,00 WffltKfT CHigNON si.ea $5.00 Write for FREE madi UPSWSCP CURLS SS.49 Catahsf lattnmMSwsMsi Wieai an I i 1 i i COURIER SATURDAYS 1MY 1953 5 Harriet Tubman Sh nne f'V tWrwvletofctfr.ttiyttei i mill fc.i..:::. 'si Famous Land mArlf 1 pletely modernized home of famous landmark in the days Big Crowd Witnesses Event (Praise Led AUBURN, N. V. Praises 3 Little.i fearing woman filled the sun warmed air here, Thursday, April 30.

when for the second time in less than half cen tury high tribute was paid to Mrs. Tubman activities half of her enslaved people have enshrined her memory in the hearts of all believe in freedom as the God given right of every individual. The story of Harriet Tubman, recognized abroad as an unparalleled example of "words backed by action" is particularly well known to the people here, for, in the year 1914. a year after this ex slave's death In her ninety third year, local citizens honored her with a bronze plaque on the front wall of the court house. THE PLAQUE explains how In Civil War days.

Harriet Tubman with rare courage led over 300 Negroes up from slavery to freedom and rendered invaluable service as nurse and spy. "Aunt Harriet," as she was lovingly called in her later years, settled in Auburn in 1857 on property secured through the aid of William Seward, Governor of New York and later U. S. Secretary of State. At the dedication ceremonies, i marking the restoration of the Harriet Tubman Home at Au burn as a museum and memorial, and financing problems OI tne new spaper, ivir.

w.uj yny said. A panel of nationally known experts will lead the advertising seminar on Thursday afternoon, June IS. The Friday session will be devoted to the all over topic, "F1 jnancing the. Newspaper." Howard Murphy, business manager oi ine Afro American, will be chairman. The panel includes Scott, comptroller of the Chicago Defender; Earl Hord.

business manager of the Pittsburgh Courier, and William O. Walker, co pub lisher of the Cleveland Call Post. A COJIPREJIENSIVE survey of what lies ahead under the Elsenhower Administration will be given at the editorial session Saturday morning. Louis Lautier, White House correspondent and chief of the NNPA Washington Bureau, will be the principal speaker, developing the topic, "Washington Under the GOP." James L. Hicks, who twice served as NNPA pool correspondent during the atom bomb experiments in Nevada, will speak on "Covering the A Bomb." BIOOPAT aitd the BEST Jewish Frat Quits NEW YORK ANP A Jewish fraternity chapter at Columbia University voted to sever relations with its parent organization over racial and 1 religious clauses in Its national charter.

edicsited Th rebuilt ground Railroad" for escaping slaves. The and com buildina was reconstructed at a cost of Harriet Tubman, $30,000, and of the "Under Woman Slaves to (FreedoinrD for a small, courageous, god Harriet; Tubman. messages were read from Gov ernor Thomas E. Dewey and Sec retary of State John Foster Dulles, who has resided In Auburn and) whose wife was a na tive of Auburn, and knew "Aunt Harriet" personally. Governor Dewey, who was rep resented the ceremonies by State Senator Dutton Peterson, said In part.

"We do well to cherish the memory of Harriet Tubman. She was a truly heroic soul, as intelligent and capable as she was brave. It is inspiring to think the many hundreds of slaves who freedom with the lielp of her indominable courage.l' MB. DULLES wrote that it was a particular matter of regret that he could not be in Auburn for the dedication of the Tubman Home as; a national shrine and museum "because Mrs. Dulles knew Harriet Tubman, whose name you will honor.

She per formed dramatically and nobly during the Civil War and set a standard of courageous idealism which should inspire us all." Presidlnz over the nrosram Thursday was Bishop W. J. Walls of tthe First Episcopal Dis trict of the AME.Zlon Church. It was Bishop Walls, presiding over the New York Conference, Who in 1944 asked the city authorities to stay their order that (the Tubman home, by then a ruin, be wrecked. WITH THE AID of the Home Mission Department, the young people of; the denomination, the conferences led by Bishop Walls (New England, New Western New York and Allegheny) and a contribution in 1951 made by the Western North Carolina Conference, and financial assistance ghrfn by Dr.

II. P. Shaw, then secretary treasurer of the Home Missions Department, the AME ZIon Church has rebuilt and refurnished the house. Principal speaker before the townsmen and some 700 church dignitaries and guests from all sections the United States and from abroad was Mrs. Irene McCoy Gaines, president of the Na In in In to Name New School After Bennett College Prexy GREENSBORO.

N. C. A new twelve room elementary chooIwM be named the David D. Jonert School In honor of Dr. Jones, president of Bennett College, the Greensboro school trustees have announced.

Construction on the school will start about July and it will cost about $350,000. The new building will replace the present Jacksonville School, which has been condemned. It Is located in the Waroers vUle area, the community where Dr. Jones waa born. sigM.

Weak eraea Se Hi at ear is located in Auburn, N. Y. Who tional Federation of 'j Women's! Clubs, who said, "Harriet Tub man is a symbol of the highest! and best in American life." The invocation was pronounced! Kt tha T7or friar loo T. Mrfar I thy. assistant pastor of St.

Church, and the benediction by. Dr. Benjamin C. Robeson, pastorj of Mother Zion Church of New York City. catory program was held on the steps of the county courthouse near the Tubman Memorial plaque.

Mrs. Myra Montrose, past department president of the Ladies of the Grand Army of the Republic, presented a flag for the Tubman Home In memory of war veterans. Among the congratulatory mes sages that poured into Auburn were one from Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt and from Mrs. Mary McLeod Bethune, founder and president emeritus of Bethune a College, Daytona Beach, and founder and president emeritus of the National Council of Negro Women.

BIGGEST and the BEST Runyon fund Aids Howard, N.Y. Hospital NEW YORK Medical institu tions, including Harlem Hospital New City and six universities throughout the country, were among fourteen recipients receiving grants, totaling $113, 600, from the Damon Runyon Memorial Fund for Cancer Research, Dan Parker, president of the fund, announced. A grant of $15,000 to Harlem Hospital will support for the fourth year the Harlem Research Foundation, which is under the direction of Dr. Jane C. Wright.

Country wide grants by the fund, which since its inception 1946 has allocated $6,559,476 348 grants and 225 fellowships lf6 institutions In forty six states, the Distrirt of Columbia and fourteen foreign countries. Include: Howard University College of Eers's Good Newsl No iMd to hartf money V. L.T worriee. Maks Big Mooey lakintr orders tor Sweat Oearai Brown Prodaets. i Shades Brown 1 Face Powder, Pnak and Brown Cr me.

Wooderf ol Hair I I Draeaiasr. Bllek Black for Orer Hair. Flaa Pssfuuiea. wfc Bswha Fowtter. and Iseenas.

Ore too Pradoeta that aej) on ye pteeee. Fan es Bpere Osae. Bwcdaaa pssifcle rfi i aiieess4eaalsosrr Tea Weed. products con PAN Y. De 8 1 4 IS.

f' i tfffyP i. 9. iftfty i mm 4" Dedication ft 1 ifj of ti Crowdi stand in front courthouie in Auburn, N. during dedication ceramonies for Harriet Tubman's home, famous landmark in the Educator Addresses Doctors High Court Must Wipe Out School Segregation Mays ST. LOUIS.

Mo. "It the United States if the U. S. Supreme Court confirms segregation in the school cases now," Dr. Benjamin Mays, president of Morehouse College, Atlanta, declared in a speech at the banquet of the eighth annual convention of the Homer G.

Phillips Hospital Internes Alumni Association. Stating that it would be a disappointment if the segregation of schools is upheld, the speaker emphasized that "it would do democracy no good in the minds of a billion Asiatics." THIS STATEMENT was based upon observations made by the speaker during a recent trip to India, Ceylon and Egypt as a member of the central committee 'of the World Council Dr. Mays pointed out that the old deal" was based on the. thaory that the racial situation in America could best De soivea by complete separation in every area of American life. The "new deal." Dr.

Mays characterized as the effort to make real the doctrine that there can be equality in a seg regated economy. There is a concentrated effort on the part of many per sons, he staled, "to concede the fact that Negroes should have as good of everything as whites but still should be separated. "Such persons are sincere but mistaken and he declared. "Equality in segregation is impossible because human nature being what it is, the group that has all the power and exercises it, has all the money and distributes it, makes all the policies and' administers them, can never deal as fairly with the group not represented txi as it qeais wun us own members." i HOWEVER, points of view are hastening the end of the system, said the educator: il) The religious approach which sees segregation as incompatible with the best that there is in the Christian gospel; (2) The point of Mew which finds it Inconsistent with our democratic pronouncements as found in the Federal. Constitution, and Medicine.

Washington, D. $5,400 for a project entitled, "Pathways of Dissimilation and Incorporation of Amine Acids into Proteins." under the direction of Dr. Lloyd H. Newman. oar ST and the BK.ir 'New Find' Set To Tour Austria HOMESTEAD, a.

0 1 i Moorefleld, who made her Broad way debut last I in "My Darlln' Aida will head a show mirroring American thought in song and music, set to tour Aus tria, May 26 July 8. POLL THE PLUG Oil STOMACH UPSET TsofTw Fee frhky Effesf Fed balf alhre, beaischy, with no sppetats, when stomacb ts upset by constipation? Black Draught brings wonderful rebet whenever yeo feet lory, eaffer gaaey digeetiye), trpaet. eoor atommcb froca coostlpatien. Rabeea eecesta puoa wbilei you eUept Helpa sweeten sour gtofDScb, st saaaa tuna! ImtJrs Sttfliic Swrtttatf Warts OmalfMl No barsh gripmg Blaek Draught Ismade froea lijasura' para eegetabla herb. Thoroughly hat gently uncorks all 24 lent of dogged intestine.

Taken at bod time, bring comforting relief from ia morning. Helps sweated sour stomacb too. You virtually aiers away those women. Nest day, life looks sunny jMot (M Black Draught today. Femmss ataoe 1M0.

Femilisr Pot dor, Granulated or handy aese Tablet form. C. ii 1 Wbaa constipation up I Msg a eirSd's dltMstaoei easBHsm. erst tC La would be a terrible thing for (3) The world view, which sees that America, the greatest democracy in the world cannot assume the spiritual leadership of the world in segregated economy." Dr. A.

M. Townsend presided as master of ceremonies at the banquet which featured as a guest of honor, Dr. J. L. Dickey, recently cited by residents of Taylor, as the most outstanding member of his community for the year 1953.

Other speakers included: Dr. Wells B. A. Forde, Los An I geles. outgoing president of Homer G.

Phillips Internes' Alumni Association; Dr. Robert Elman, chief of staff, II. G. Phillips Hospital; J. Glennon McKenna, director of public welfare, Jfc Louis, and Dr.

William H. Sinkler, medical director, H. G. Phillips Hospital, who introduced special guests. Earned to ailcceed Vr.

VL A. Forde cf Los Angeles, Dr. P. W. Boal of Los Angeles.

was elected president of the Homer o. Phillips Hospital Internes Alumni Association for the ensuing year during the closing Business session of th organization's eighth annual convention which hnr Friday, May 1. President elect Is Dr. Earl G. Robinson of Kvansvills.

Ind. few vice presidents are: Dr. William C. Sessions, Clalrton, Dr. T.

Earl Me Iendon, Atlanta, Dr. W. A. Flngal. Cairo.

and Dr. U. O. Ulbson. Port Arthur.

Tex. Dr. J. Owen Blaclie, 4B24 Itus Avenue. St.

Louis, Mo was elected secretary, and Dr. William E. Allen Jr 4951 Maffitt was named treasurer. Three new member were named to the boarJ of directors: Drs. Franit Jordan, Dallas.

E. Tlsdale, Mont, gomery, W. E. A. Forde.

Los Angeles. Other directors re: Dr. O. C. Lewi.

Danville, William H. Sinkler and B. Howell, 8t. Louis, and Mayo A. 'Harris, Toledo Drc.

E. A. Dumas. Chicago, and J. if.

Burnett. Fort Worth, wera elected to membership on the Scholarship Commit tee. Other members of this committee are: Drs. T. C.

McFall. Charleston, S. C. A. M.

Townsend. St. Louis; 3. M. Walker, Winston Balem.

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JJItfOUYIST. v. days of the "Underground Railroad" for escaping slaves. A Harriet Tubman plaque is' located on the front of the courthouse Students Strike ELIZABETH CITY, N. Th student body here at Elizabetr, City State Teachers College went on strike, last week, over th suspension by the administration over three of the schools top ath letes for the balance of thiv semester.

Leaders of the strike charged that students were'nm represented on the disciplinary group. BIGGEST and lb BEST Ohio U. Honors Bennett's "Veep" DELAWARE, Ohio Dr. WiUa B. Player, vice president of Ber.

nett College, was given an hon orary degree. Doctor of Laws, by Ohio Wesley an University, Saturday, May 9. Dr. Arthur Flemming, president of the university, conferred the degree on the occasion of the celebration of the university centennial. IT ynu ijffer pals end mliery it Virtrni or Opa Sow.

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