Wrexham Advertiser from Wrexham, Clwyd, Wales • 2

WREXHAM AND DENBIGHSHIRE WEEKLY ADVERTISER, Attcfcst 10, 1861. FOREIGN iSEWS. GREAT WESTERN TIME TABLES FOR AUGUST. vr WEEK. BAYS.

12 123113 Lam numb a mm id. a. m. 8 5 8 56 8 13 8 26 8 10 JUWMtl Gmford WBXXHAM Bsabon 10 II i 8 47 9 0 11 9 4 11 9 11 9 IT in ED 11 I 8 551 9 4011 9 30 10 12 11 011 0 2 it) 9 281 9 :5 12 7 9 4C jl2 19 9 55i 10 10 10 a 12 35 J-eattn 8 16 in 12 40 VeWerbampton gj 9 ii sa il so 9 1C 12 i-2 9 45 13 50 12 50 i id I in 1 55 1 2 35 6 55, 6 0 7 28 7 30 8 2 9 1 8 4 Oxford Lonrinn 9 65 10 2 10 12 46 12 0 1 47 10 90 sr. 41 DOWN WEUK DAYS.

12 I a 45 58 fil 30 IS 39 4 53 43 3 SPIRIT OP THE PRESS. THE ISSUES IN THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR. (From the United Stalei Economist.) Tho foreign press has branded our unfortunate struggle, as a war withi ut issues." Noibing could more plainly show the sad ignorance of American affdits among the public writers of Europe, tl nn this strange imputation. Is it a thing credible, a priori, that a nation notoriously the most pacific of all on the face of the earth should enter upon a terrible domestic strife, -without any principle or any interest to Support the adoption of such an unwelcome arbitrament Are the people of America, pre-eminently utilitarian, and averse to everything that could interrupt the progress of their material prosperity, the people who, of all others, would he likely to he found deliberately risking the expenditure of hundreds of millions, in a wsr without a cause and without an object The war was underte ken with no lower object than this the preservation of our nationality. Every citizen felt that if the doctrine of tecession were permitted to pass unchallenged, and especially if it were allowed to be curried out in such a highhanded manner as was attempted in the cotton states, then the union is the least substantial Of all governments nnder the sun then we have no nation but a mere incohesive confederation of petty states, which may at any dsy split up into petty fragments, and involve the whole continent in anarchical chaos.

The doctrine of secession, os propounded and practised by the lcaieis of the rebellion, is therefore justly regarded as a decisive blow at our naiioBality and the war is undertaken for no purpose than to disarm secession and to save the nation. The people feel that the Lnion must represent something on which they cn relv as stable beyond all possibility of overthrow, relating to Bankruptcy and Insolvency will he productive of important advantage to the trade and commerce of her subjects. Her Majesty has given her ready assent to aets for consolidating and assimilating the criminal law of Ene-land and Ireland, and for promoting the revision of the statute law. ajesty has given her assent to important acts, which sh trusts will have the effect of opening more largely employment in tbs public service to the European and native inhabitants of India, of improving the means of legislation, of furthering the Cnds of justice, and of promoting the contentment and well-being of her Majesty's Indian subjects. Her Majesty has assented with pleasure to the act for the improvement of harbours on the coasts of the United Kingdom and for relitving merchant shipping from passing tolls, and alao to the act for improving the administration of the law relating to the relief and the removal of the poor.

Her Majesty trusts that the act for rendering more easy arrangements connected with the drainage of land will assist agricultural improvements in many parts of the United Kingdom. II er Majest has gladly given her assent to many other measures of public usefulness, the results of your labours during the session now brought to its close. Her Majesty has observed with heartfelt satisfaction the of lovalty, of order, and of obedience to the law which prevails throughout all her dominions and she trusts that, by wise legislation and a just administration of the law, the continuance of this happy state of things will be secured. On returning to your respective counties you will still have important public duties to perform, and her Mejesty fervently prays that the blessing of Almighty God may attend your exertions, and may guide them to the' attainment of the objects of her Majesty's constant solicitude the welfare and happiness of her people. Parliament was then declared prorogued to the 22nd of October.

HOUSE OF COMMONS. Tuesday. Lord Palmerston expressed his belief that the Papal authorities had distributed a large number of arms to persons for the purpose of creating disturbances and committ ing atrocities in the Neapolitan territory. The MULTUM IN PABVO. Admiral Sir Barrington Reynolds died on Saturday.

Next year's meeting of the Yorkshire Agricultural EM Ciety will be held at York. Hear Admiral James John Stopford his been appoint! Conservator of the Thames. A Cabinet Council was held on Tueiday at tha omcial residence of Lord Palmerston. Jane Laverty, wife of seaman, has died at Carlisle front the effects of an overdose of cough medic ne. Colonel Parke, formerly of the Highlanders, will be commandant of the New School of ilusketry at Fleetwood.

In the year ending the 31st March last, the Chancellor of the Exchequer received as conscience monev" 10 218 14s. 3d. A Berlin letter states that a new order of knighthood will he created to commemorate the coronation at bloenigaberg. Of the 280 bills for mil wars stm! other purposes introduced at the commencement of tha session, about one-half have either been rejected or withdrawn. The War Secretary has given orders for the disenn-tinuance of the Sappcn working on tho Chelsea Barracks, on and after the 1st of September rxt.

A Cabinet Council was held on Saturday, the object ot the council being the aaaageroent oi the itoyul Speech for the closing of the session of Parliament. A Tralee journal states that there will he two stag hnnt during the Queen's stay at Killsmey. A committee baa been appointed to make arrangements for Her Majesty reception. The wetl -known Irishman, Thomas Francis Meagher, 14 reported aa among the killed in the fight at Bull's Bon. Ha was on the side of the North, bring a captain of the 69th Zouaves.

This report has been contrndicted. The Postmaster-General has taken the first pnblla sfesp towards the establishment of tho Post -office Savings Banks by the appointment of Mr. Chetwynd as comptroller ot that department. The Great Britain erriTed at Liverpool on Sunday tram Melbourne, with a large quantity of gold and COO passengers on board. Amongst the passengers bronght was Mr.

G. Y. Brooke, the tragedian. The Indeptndancc Beige says that the journey of the ling Of Prussia to France mdefinitelv postponed, if not altogether abandoned. A despatch of M.

de Tour d'Anvergne SUNDAY 1.2 I 1 2 1 2 I 1 3 II 2 31 2 3 I 1 3 1 3 1 2 311 2 3 p. in ni 2 35 p. m. p. m.

p. a. p. id p. 6 10 5 is 5 31 5 38 5 49 6 4 6 10 6 15 6 19 6 23 11 65 4 10 5 30 5 36 I 5 48 5 67 6 8 6 8 2-2 6 22 6 28 6 28 6 33 6 33 6 JS8 6 38 6 48! 6 48 6 35 6 35 7 0 7 10 35 10 20 0 9 50 8 8 17 8 2 8 33 8 46 854 8 59 9 9 9 0 9 2H 9 66 Ho 10 18 10 29 '10 44 .10 50 10 5: 10 5S Ill 8 12 io 3 4 35 3 12 3'l9 3 2j 3 52, 3 22', 3 42 4 48 12 40 52 5 5 10 5 0 6 57 12 42 :0 55) 6 15 1 0 11 It- 6 3 7 50 6 33 6 59 6 52 7 0 7 10 7 15 8 45 8 50 9 S5 2 0 7 5 10 25 7 5.

13 6 S5 6 66 7 a' 7 2 7 13 7 13 7 SO 7 20 2 85 40 5 8 10 10 0 1" 55 0 16 9 24 9 35 s'io 9 52 IB 55 11 19 11 32 II 4u 11 60 11 55 1 5 1 22 4 5 4 15 5 29 5 25 6 If 6 10 7 2 8 40, i ll s.ol 5 48 5 8 15 9 SO 9 33 2 10 a 5s 2 0 3 0 3 58 4 40 I f. v.a 6 i 6 1 10 1 55 2 0 2 5f 4 It 7 30 7 20 7 25 7 57 10 io 10 15 11 1 8 55 13 55 11' 20 3 15 SUNDAYS 2 3 1 a 1 2 31 1 2 I 1 2 i a 1 a 311 2 311 a 3 a 30 3 1 10 2 10 2 SO 3 5 3 10 4 S2 TO 6 30 7 50 8 45 9 20 9 30 9 9 a 11 45 9 45 2 15 4 45 6 15 7 10 7 2 8 10 8 15 9 40 1 83 3 4C a so 3 30 4 0 4 3 5 10 5 15 631 11 45 1 25 a 2c 2 30 3 15 3 20 7 15 7 32 7 35 8 35 8 40 9 919 8 55 9 28 8 10 0 11 5 8 9 20 4 4 -10 11 7 9 a. 4 45 4 55 4 50 5 0 5 12 5 20 5 27 5 0 5 87 7 5 9 35 9 45 5 5 1 5 42 556 5 45 6 5 1 5 6 4 6 9 6 32 9 57 10 5 26 5 341 11 40 10 is 11 30 10 5 24 11 50 10 23 85 43 10 20 9 05 10 15 7 0 5 42 5 4 5 53 5 54 5 40 9 27 9 31 939 9 51 KM 1020 10 21 5 45 53 6 6 6 14 6 19 6 28 6 40 10 25 13 10 6 0 6 fc 6 ai 12 14 1C 43 10 50 10 55 6 26 6 37 il 11 15 6 50 PROSPECTS OF VICTORY. Up to the hour of three o'clock p.m. it was generally understood that we had hemmed in the enemy entirely, and that they were gradually retiring that Colonel Hunter bad driven them back in the rear, that Colonel Heinzehnan'a command was meeting with every success, and that it required but the reserve of General Tyler's division to push on to Manassas Junction.

From the statements of a prisoner, it appears that our artillery has created great havoc among the rebels, of whom there are from 30,000 to 40,000 in the field under command of General Beauregard, while they have a reserve of 75,000 at the Junction. The position of the enemy extended in three lines in the form of a triangle, the apex fronting the centre of our column. The area seems to have been filled with masked batteries. At seven o'clock this evening guns were still heard firing at short intervals. THE NORTHERNERS' ULTIMATE DEFEAT.

Washikgtom, July 22. After the latest information was received from Centreville, at half-past seven o'clock last night, a series of events took place, in the in tensest degree disastrous. Many confused statements are prevalent, but enough is known to warrant the statement that we have suffered in a degree which has cast a gloom over the remnants of the army, and excited the deepest melon choly throughout Washington. The carnage is tremendously heavy on both sides, and on oars it is represented as frightful. We were advancing and taking their masked batteries gradually bnt surely, and driving the enemy toward Manassas Junction, when the enemy seemed to have been reinforced by General Johnston, who, it is understood, took command, and immediately commenced driving us back, when a panic nmong our tioops suddenly occurred, and a regular stampede took place.

It is thought that General M'Dowell undertook to make a stand at or about Centreville bnt the panic was eo fearful that the whole army became demoralised, and it was impossible to check them, either at Osntreville or at Fairfax Court House. General M'Dowell intended to make another stand at Fairfax Cuurt House but, our troops being in full retreat, could not accomplish th object. Beyond Fairfax Court House the retrat to kept up until the men reached their regular encampments, a of whom returned to them, but a still largsr portion coming inside the intrenchments. A large numbr of the troops in their retreat fell on the wayside from exhaustion, and are scattered along the route all the way from Fairfax Court House, The road from Bull Run was strewn with knapsacks, arms, Ac Some of onr troops deliberately threw away their guns and appurtenances the better to facilitate their movements. The latter part of the army, it is said, made their retreat in order.

General M'Dowell was in the rsar of the retreat, exerting himself to rally his men, but only with partial success. He was completely exnausted, having slept but little for three nights. His orders on the field, did not at all times reach those for whom they were intended. It is supposed that the force sent out against onr troops consisted, according to a prisoner's statement, of about 80,000 men, including a large number of cavalry. He further says, that owing to reinforcements from Richmond, and other points, the enemy's for was men.

According to the statement of two Fire Zouaves, they have only about two hundred men left from the slaughter, while the Sixty-ninth and other regiments frightfully suffered in killed and wounded. Sherman's, Carlisle's, Griffin's, and the West Point tones were taken by the enemy, and tho eight siege and thirty-two rifled cannon, the latter being too cumbrous to remove. They were two miies the other side of Centreville. Such of the wounded as were brought to the Centre- a 1 2 1 1 2 111 1 1 1 2 Lear a- m. a.

a era I 9 11 3012 25 19 50 12 16 1 1 2 Loud Oxfoi adon 6 0, 8 30 7 55 9 55 in 8 id 8 55 10 0 11 30,12 ford Leamington am 8 10 8 55 Wolverhampton Bhrewubnry Leaton Boschurch 9adnal "H'hUtkijrt-on Geboweu -Chirk Llangollen 2nd Cfefn Kuabon Willi BAM Graefenl Hoaaeti BaJtaMg C1WTF1I I 9 'H 351 (10 15il2 30; 10 il 12 33 12 55 10 40 12 42 11 5 1 18 2 SOl 10 58 1 15 2 1 20 1111 130 11 23 1 3 16 3 3C 3 3S s'55 "4fI 3 3 12 I m. a. m. a IT. "20 7 0 7 5 8 20 6 45 8 25 6 55 7 5 8 40 7 17 8 50 7 26 7 23 9 3 7 30 8 65 7 45 9 SO 11 9 4C 9 11 7 45 9 16 1 50 7 58 9 25 8 11 9 37 8 19 9 45 8 24 9 50 8 3 8 45 10 ft 11 id 40; I81II 8 41, 0 15 1" sl 20! 2 35 2 45 2 58 2 48 10 4 45 F.

ERASER, gILVEE SMITH, AND JEWELLER, 42, HIGH -STREET, WREXHAM. July 12, 1861. AN A.PFRENTICE WANTED. NEW SADDLERY AND HABNESS MAKING ESTABLISHMENT, 8, JS STREET, WREXHAM, (In the Shop lately occupied by IT; "Martin, Plumber and Glazier). "W.JONES begs respectfully to announce to gentry, farmers, innkeepers, and pnblic generally, that he has taken the above premises, where lie intends to carry on the business of a SADDLER and HARNESS MAKER, and trusts by strict personal attention, good workmanship, moderace charges, and punctual and prompt execution of all orders with which he may be favoured, to merit a share of pubic patronage.

A GBICULTURAL WILLIAM IRONMONGER, WREXHAM, AlU for th tale of BURGESS'S KEY'S AMERICAN MOWING AND BEAFING MACHINES HAY MAKING MACHINES. HOWARD'S NEW PATENT HORSE BAKE, with moveable Shafts and Wheels. Hobse Hobs. Cheese Pbessss. FOR THE SEASON.

J1URNISHING MPLEMENTS OVERTON, ST ABL ISHMENT. IMMENSE STOCK iWALL PAPERS, AT XERX REDUCED PRICES, DRUGETS, COCOA INDIAN AND RUSH MATTING, HEARTH RUGS, DOOR MATS, DAMASKS, CHINTZ, and a choice Selection OP UPHOLSTERY TRIMMINGS, CIVIL WAR IN AMERCIA. DEFEAT AND FLIGHT OF THE FEDRAL ARMY. The following lelepram, published on Monday, though to seme extent inconect, givts a general destription of tie great event The Federal army, under General M'Dowell, has sustained a disastrous defeat. Early on the morning of the 21st, the whole of the Federal army advanced on the Con federate batteiies at Bull's Run, three miles from Mana-'sas Junction.

Great bravery was displayed by the Federfl troopSj and after nine hours' fighting they succeeded in capturing three of the Confederate batteries, but with heavy loss on both aides. At this time General Bcauiegnrd is reported to have been reinforced by General Johnstone with men. The Confederates then aiticked the Union army, and drove them in disorder from the field. A panic from some cause seized the Federal tT.ops, and the whole army fled io open disorder towards Washington. General M'Dowell endeavoured to rally hia troops at Centreville and Fairfax Court-house, but 'ound it impossible to check their retreat.

The road from Centreville to Alexandria was strewn with men wonrded or isllen from exhaustion. The Confederates pnrsocd as far as Fairfax. The whole of the Federal ait'Te-y of rifled cannoD, and ih' Rhode Island battery, with largo quantises of arms, s'ore, were captured by ibe Confederates. PALLIATING CIRCUMSTAXCLa Washington, Jt'LY '2'2. It is estimated that only 20,000 in all of our troops were engased in the b.rttle yes terday.

and onlv 15.000 at anv one rime, includinsr C0j oi 700 of the Rhode Island 1st and 2nd Regiments. All communication with Alexandria has stopped, to prevent the soldiers from crossing over. The returned Boldiers are perfectly worn out. Many of them state that they went to the breakfasting. They were all engaged at the time, while tiic rebel strength was supplied with fresh forces.

The whole battle on tha centre column was within a radius of a mile. It is believed that the rebels abandoned some of their batteries for the purpose of decoying the attacking force to advance to a position where a double fire could be directed at them anJ sweep their hues. In the grand retreat many of the Garibaldians acted like savages, firing in every direction. On their ran to Fairfax, country houses along the road were invaied, and innocent persons maltreated. They seem to have lost al' presence of mind in their rage over their defeat.

An agent of the Associated Press, who left Centreville clck this morning, brings information in rdatioI to at that time and subsequent to the retreat. Shersnan's Battery, or a greater portion of it, has retimed to the city. The reason why the other batteries were taken is that the horses attached, as weU as th reserve horses, were shot down, consequently the cannon could not be removed. Soldiers stationed near Bull Crosl Roads report that 500 of the enemy's cavalry have, sine yesterday, been seen within two miles of that place. The stragglers in this city are being gathered up and restored to their respective companies.

Some few got int the city after midnight. The number of killed and wounded is gradually decrease ing. Six hundred Zouaves have returned. RENEWED PREPARATIONS. Washington, Jcly 22.

General M'Clellan has been summoned by the Government from "Western Virginia to Washington to take the command of the army of the Potomac General Rosencrantz takes his place in command oi the army of Western Virginia. The corps cTarmee at Washington is to be instantly reorganised and increased. The orders have already been given. Offers of regiments already raised, and being raised, will be accepted with such rapidity as to ensure that will be accomplished in a few days. Large reinforcement from various districts aw on the way thither, orders having been telegraphed for them yesterday while the battle was in progress.

The Government entertains no apprehension for the safety of the capital. Preparations not oidy for the defensive but for the renewal of offensive operations are going on vigour-ously. General M'Dowell has returned to his head-quarters at Arlington Heights. The regiments comprising his army will resume their position. Most of them have already done so.

EXTENT OF THE LOSSES. Washington' Baltihokk), July 22. 1 havs spent eight hours in carefully questioning the returned eoldiers in varions parts of the city. Our losses are far less severe than was at first reported by scared civUiana and running soldiers. There are probably not killed and perhaps not 200.

For example the 2nd Connecticut Regiment, returned, which was renoTtedin tha morning as badly cut up, lost but a dozen. The New Haven Grej's havo all returned unharmed, yet this regiment was expo.ed to frequent volleys of cannon and musketry. The New York 7ist also reported aa tised up, suffered but little, and so of othars. Few of the vast number of balls fired bv the rebels took effact. On the contrary, all the instances detailed by onr men show thai the enemy suffered severely.

SECESSION ACCOUNT OF THE BATTLE Richmond (via New Orleans), July 22. The report Of the killed and wounded was so unreliable last night, in Btatement, owing to the confusion following the victory at Manassas, I refrained mentioning them, being fearful of giving causeless pain to anxious hearts. General Beauregard is safe. General EeauregaTtl's horse wa. shot under him.

General Johnson commanded the left, where the enemy made their fiercest attack. General Beauregard commanded the right, President Davis reached the field at noon, and took command of the centre. When tha left was pressed the severest, the centre engaged a portion of the enemy's forces and decided the fortunes of tne day. No other reliable reports are received, but ore hourly expected. Richmond, July 21, via Nkw Orleans, July 22.

A fight commenced near Manassas at four o'clock tins morning, and became general about twelve. It continued till about seven, when the Federalists retired, leaving us in possession of the field. Sherman's battery of light artillery was taken. It was a torziblo battle, with great daughter on both sides. LocisriLLE, cly 22.

A special despatch to the Nash-ville Union, from Manassas 18th, says that at tho fight at Bull Run, General Beauregard commanded in person. The enemy was repulsed three times, in great confusion and loss. The Washington Artillery, of New Orleans, with eeven guns, engaged Sherman's 15 guns, and after making the latter change position 15 times, silenced and forced them to retire. Large quantities of arms were taken. Our loss was trifling.

Major Harrison and two privates were killed; Captains Dulaney, Chittman, and three privatoa were wounded. STATEMENT OF A SPECTATOR. The A ev York I'ost giveB the statement of a spectator of the battle, to the effect that the single cause of the panic was the charge of a large body of the rabe! cavalry among the teamsters and straggling soldiers, who were in the rear of our forces between Bull Run and Centreville. This charge started the notion that our army had been overwhelmed, and that the enemy was driving in full force on onr reserves. Immediately the unarmed soldiers aud teamsters ran and spread the alarm at Centreville, when the order was given for a retreat.

All the organised companies withdrew in perfect order. When General McDowell found his reserve was retreating it was too late to correct the mistake, and he commanded the main body to fall back, which it did quietly and in order. The men had been fighting all day, without water or food, and wer completely exhausted. They would have been called) back from active service in a short time even if the panic had not occurred. Onr losses have been greatly exaggerated.

It is now ascertained that the killed fell short of 1,000. The rebels did not follow our retreating forces beyond Bull Run. Colonel Einstein, of the Penn. 26th, returned to the battlefield about eleven o'clock on Sunday night, and brought off six pieces of artillery, which he delivered to the commanding officer on the Potomac last evening. He reports the field clear, and not an enemy in sight.

The President and Secretary of Wax are vigorously at work re-organising a powerful army. Within the last 24 hours over 60,000 fresh men, with a number of batteries of artillery, have been accepted. A number of regiments have arrived, and every day will bring immense reinforcements to the national capital. Ten new regiments will be in Baltimore by evening. The response from every quarter has been most gratifying and truly patriotic.

At eight o'clock on Monday morning Centreville was almost deserted. All at the hospital who could limp started away. The road from Centreville to Fairfax Courthouse was covered with evidences of the retreat. At Fa'r-fax Court-house the inhabitants were p'undering tho deserted baggage. General Blenker destroyed all the important bridges to prevent a sudden pursuit.

Tho loss is estimated at not over five hundred. A private taken during the battle stated that he had no fears of the result, and that Davis was in command of the right and left wing, tmd about 100,000 men. A special despatch to the foiif, Bays that Senator Line of Indiana estimates our loss at 1,500 killed and wounded. The regiments which suffered most were ths New York Fire Zouaves, 69th, Conn. 1st, and Mass 1st.

Mr. Raymond telegraphs to the 2ew York Times, as follows It was now half-past two o'clock. I was at the advanced point of the front of our column, somo hundred rods beyond the woods, in which the few troops then there were drawn up, when 1 decided to drive back to the town, for the purpose of sending you my despatch. As I passed up the road the balls and shell from the enemy began to fall with more than usual rapidity. I did not see tho point from which they came but meeting Capt.

Ayrcs, lie said he was about to bring up his battery, supported by the Ohio Brigade, under General Schenck, to repel a rumoured attempt of cavalry to outtlank this column. As I went forward he passed down. General Schenck's brigade at once drawn up across the road, and Capt. Ayros's guns were planted in a knoll at the left, when a powerful body of reMs, with a heavy battery, came down from the direction of Bull Run, and engaged this fjree with tremendous effect. I went to Centreville, sent off my despatch, and started with all speed to return, intc nding to po with our troops upon what had been the hotly contested field, never doubting for a moment that it would r- main in th ir hands.

I had gone but a quarter of mile when we met a great number of fugitives, and our carriage soon became entangled in a mass of baggage waggon, the officer in ciiarge of which told me it was to go in that direction, as our troops were retreating. Not crediting the story, which was utterly inconsistent with at I had sueh but a little time before, I continued to push on. I roo'i met Quartermaster Stretson, of the Fire Zouaves, who toid me, bursting in'o tears, that his regiment been utterly cut to pieces, that the Colonel and Lieut-Colonel "were both killed, and that onr troops had actually bejn repulsed. I still tried to proceed, but the advancing columns render, it imi ossible, and I turned a'tout. Leaving my I went to a high point of ground and saw, by the cloud of dust wuich rose over eich or the three roads by whicti the tmve columns oi the army had advanced, that they were being pursued.

1 wahed half an hour or so, to observe the troops and batteries as they arrived, and then started for Washington, to send my despatch and write this letter. As I came past tha Mil on which the Secessionists had their intreachments less than a week ago, I saw our foice taking up positions for a defence if they should be asr.iled. About a mile from tb-s side Cortreville, a stampede tc ok Place among the teamster-; and others, which threw everything into the cnfnsion, and inflicted some very serious injuries. Mr. Eaton, of Michigan, in trvin" to arrest the fliirht c.f soma of these men, was shot by one of them, the 1 all taking erfoct in his hand.

Anumherof aiitl members oi the House were present at tho battle DESPATCH FROM THE SECRETARY OF WAR. The ollowuv: despatch was received in Now York on tho even Kg of the t2iis! Wasuixbtox, rt r.Y 22. In reply to yonr despatch. I r.m Imppy lobe able to say that our loss is much less than was at fir.t represented, and the troops have reach omr intrenchments in much better condition than was at first expected. department is making vigorous to concentrate at ths point an overwhelming ica and the response from all quarters has been truly patrici fe! A number of regiments has arrived shicc last evenjic There is no danger of the capital nor of the repn! lie fcMOJSf GaMBBOK, Secretary War, ENEBAL DEAWING A3TD DINING ROOM SUITES, WALNUT, BOSEWOOD, AND MAHOGANY BEDROOM IN MAHOGANY BIRCH AND ALL PAINTED WOODS, IBOW BEDSTEADS, FEATHER BEDS, HAIR, WOOL, AND FLOCK, MATTRASSES, CHIMNEY, AND PIER GLASSES.

a ionajife nationality, a home for all their succeeding KenerBtions, a cohesive and indestructible government, capable of contlucting the population of this continent to the most splendid dtstiny realised in the history of civilisation, and it is because they clearly foresee that to legalise secession would prove ruinous to all this, that they have reluctantly, though resolutely, taken up arms to extinguish the accursed doctrine for ever. There is no one theory that could possibly prove so fatal to the existence of the republic, aa the heresy of secession. Its essential tendency is to disintegrate; and not to the disintegration of the Federal Union merely, bnt of the states themselves, and of the towns and counties of the states, until there is no tie by which society can be held together, and the whole population is reduced to barbarism. The greatness of the republic has been built up on the principle of amalgamation and, by a converse process, its destruction would bo inevitably accomplished by the principle of secession. That word Union stands for more than the mere name of the republic it represents the great principle on which our national existence and power are based.

The inauguration of war against the rebel states means nothing more than this, then that the principle of union shall be preserved intact, and with it the perpetuity of onr nationality. There are, however, other issues which, though less prominent, are yet inseparably associated with the war. This is a rebellion against the sovereignty of majorities. Mr Lincoln was eletted to the presidency by a legal majority of the people and yet it is declared by the seceders that his election is a justifiable cause of separation from tho Union. This is cleaily nothing less than a rejection of the only principle on which tho United States has been or can be governed.

It is, moreover, a denial of tho essential principles on which democratic institutions arc founded, tending directly towards an oligarchical domination. The government and the people of this country refuse to acknowledge the rebellion of any section base 1 on defeat in a constitutional election, and least of ail do they consent to allow that such a defeat is a sufficient ground for the secession of the defeated. Nor can it be said that such a refusal on the part of the government is an a coercion." It is but compelling the South to fulfil its agreement with the rest of the United The Southern States, in common with all otherp. have bound themselves by the constitution to submit in all governmental matters to the control of the legal majority and that, not merely when it might suit their purposes, hut at all times, and in perpetuity when, therefore, they refuse to Bubtnit to carry vut theit solemn covenaut with the rest of the States, tbej commit a flagrant injustice, and in so doing are rightfully subject to the use of force for compelling the iuitiiment of their compact. If they employ force in backing the renunciation of their engagements, they render their crime all the more flagrant, and only the more necessitate and justify the resort to arms on the part of the Federal government.

Another great issue involved in the war is the question of the national territories. This, in fact, may be said to he the secret cuuse of the whole affair. The South has suspected the North of a disposition to vote away from them for the purposes of free labour territory which the Southrons consider they have a right to for the use of slave labour. Hero again they show au indisposition to submit to the decision of the majority. The disposal of the Fedral domains, as well as all other matters, is required by the constitution, to which both North and South are equally consenting parties, to bo decided by the vote of the majority, and in no other way.

The Constitution makes, no such provision as that if the decision of the majority shall be displeasing to any part of tho Union, eucn section shall have the alternative of submitting or seceding. Cn the contrary, the only alternative presented is submission. And yet, before a majority has pronounced upon a division of the territories, aud on a bare jealousy that a majority may some Uay decide ad-veretly, we have a wholesale attempt at separation on the part ot the Southern States. A government that would tacitly submit to such injustice, such faithlessness, and such reckless precipitancy oa the part of a section of its people, is unworthy of beiug considered the protector of its own rights, and the friend of sound aud honourable "overnment. The loyal people of the United States think thus, and hence they are determined to extinguish this wicked rebellion.

IMPEKIAIi PARLIAMENT HOUSE OF LORDS Monday. The dying session was represented by the amount of business which was got through. Sixteen bills were read a third time and passed, and the Commons' amendments to the Royal Naval Reserve Bill wera considered and ac ceptcd. Lord Shaftesbury also obtained an agreement for an inquiry into the employment of children in trades and manufactories not regulated by Act of Parliament. All this business was transacted in one hour, from two to three o'clock.

HOUSE OF COMMONS Mostdav. The Commons also sat from two to three o'clock, "but their labours were by no means so important in appearance as those of the Lords. The principal subject before the House was a complaint on the part of Alderman Copeland of the way in which the Ecclesiastical Commissioners transacted their business, and an admission was obtained from Sir George Grey that it was desirable that a Eelect committee should inquire into the matter. HOUSE OF LORDS. Tuesday.

PROROGATION OP PARLIAMENT. Both houses met for the purposes of prorogation. In the House of Lords, as is usual when the Queen is not present, the attendance of peers was very scanty. Tho Speaker, ettended by the Sergeant-at-Arms and the officers of the house, and accompanied by Lord Palmerston and a number of the members of the Lower House, appeared at the bar of the house, when Parliament was prorogued by royal commission. The Lords Commissioners were the Lord Chancellor, Earl Granville, Earl of St.

Germans, Viscount Sydney, and Lord Monteagle. HER MAJESEY'S MESSAGE. The Lord Chancelh then proceeded to read her Majesty's Message, as follows My Lords and Gentlemen, We are commanded by her Majesty to release you from further attendance in Parliament, and at the same time to convey to you her Majesty's acknowledgments for the zeal and assiduity with which you have applied yourselves to the performance of your duties during the session of Parliament now brought to a close. ller Majesty commands us to inform you that her relations with Foitign Powers are friendly and satisfactory, and her Majesty trusts that there is no danger of any disturbance of the peace of Europe. The progress of events in Itely has lei to the union of the greater part of that peninsula in one monarchy under King Viet or Emmanuel, Her MsjeBty has throughout abstained from any active interference in the transaction which have, led to this result, and her earnest wish as to these aifaiis is that they maybe settled in the manner bst suited to the welfare and happiness of the Italian people.

Tlie dissensions which arose s.ime months ago in the United iSutes oi Kb'th America have unfortunately assumed the ehaiaeter of open war. Her Majesty, deeply lamenting thi3 calamitous determined, in common with the other I uwersof Luiope, to preserve a strLt neutrality between the contending partk. Her Majesty commmds us to inform yu that the measures adopted for the restoration of onlrr and tranquillity in Syua, in virtue of conventions between his Wojcbty the Emperor of Austria, tho Empeior of the French, the King of Prussia, the Ktr.pen.rof Kttgda, and ttte having accomplished thcii purpose, the Kum-pean troops which, hi pursuaacc. ot i4 ot craven 1 ions'. tvtru for a tune stationed in Syria to co-operate iih tho tro ps tnd authorities of the Sultan, have been withdrawn, aud her Majesty trusts that (he arra.igoinonU whjrh baje been rnado fir tho ailuriiiUtration of tiu rfi tricts which had been disturbed will secure Uieir internal tranquillity.

tier Majesvy ha seda with sail, ration the raoirl improvement in the internal conditio of her East Indian t-rritcrtC8, and the progic which bus been made to-ward the revenue and espeudiaiuru ot that pare ol Ler empire. Gentlemen the of Commoua HPT rMf-stYT vwuiiuu' us 10 Luuvcy Li you warm upon her people My Lord- and Gentlemen, Her Alsjasty comn.nds us to express fo vou the iSegp gratification wuh hih eha his witnessed tho spirit of devolm! BalrHAism which continues ta aaucate be vo! uliteer ion ts, the admiration with she has served rapid in Jiiiuc tkd elneiency. llet Aiajfity has g'ven her cordial a-r. th fereudtph tt the ni.iir.,..r the of la 11 Oi by klL.U:.,,' fui fitcd ut of Sudbun 1 una Jlcr Majesty truals thu th? act fcr improving the laws 8uuv. trie liberal supplies ivhich granted for thj service of the present v.ar, end Li Majesty has seen w.lh satLh-dioii thai, after ampiy nr- vupir lor the at in, public you havj lUi r.O titin i ,.1 house as shortly afterwards summoned to hear the Royal speech read, and on their return separated for the session.

AGRICULTURE. REVIEW OF TH CORN TRADE. The past week, with the exception of occasional showers was mostly fine and favourable to the crops. The hay harvest may now be considered as completed, varying much in the yield, but on the whole being about an average, and where the mowing was early a second cut is nearly ready, but perhaps nearly half tho crop lost colour by the fieoueDt rain, and some damaged. Harvest work has beguu in many places, and some Talavera wheat from Essex, weighing 63jlb to 641b per bushel, was sold on Friday iu London, at 72s per quarter.

No certain conclusion can yet be arrived at respecting the yield in this country, accounts continuing to vary very matertblly frim the same county but as new samples will soon be plentiful, a fair estimate will ere long be arrived at. There is little diifereuoe about spring corn, which continues to be well reported. Tho most important continental news is from France, where the exhaustion of the old stocks, as wtll as a poor yirld and quality of the new (where gathered), has brought a further important rhc and large demand ior flour aud wheat on our own stores, bet on the I direct orders to America and other places, no less than 15,000 quattera of the latter being taken by ou house for Nantes, in Bond, at from 50s to 5Ss per quarter in red spring and white qualities. Advices from the ceutre and south speak of a yield of only wo-thirds an average, hot the ncrthern depaitments are better, and in full harvest. Italy has quality, but perhaps an equal tletioiency, and the maize in the centre ii said fcd be lost ami Spain is below the usual quantity.

America still has stores of old on hand st low prices, and is in full ncrk with the otw crop, nearly if not quite as abundaat a2 the last. The sales noted last week were 62,150 quarters of wheat at 51s 2d, against 58,4 quarters in 1860. The Loudon averages wtre 5'is 3d on quarters. The impoits into the priacipal ports of Great Rrttain for the i vt-fik eodiug 24th Julv in wheat and flour, were equal to 160,540 quarters of wheat, of which quarters were colonial. Fobejgn.

The Paris flour market, notwithstanding some improvement in the weather, has continued advancing during the past week, the range of prices for tood marks being from 12 to 80 francs (46s 4d to 51s lJJ per 2801b English), aud choice SI to 82 Iratfcs per 159 kilos (552s 4d to 53s per 2801b. "Wheat at Brussels raoed from 57s to 64s 6d, and rye 3Gs 6d per quaiter. Quotations ai Cr.unrai were 54s to Cd for white, aud at Lnnvaiu 63-; 6d to 64a 6d per quarter. Prices had risen at Hamburg la to Is 61 per quarter on wheat. Ronisber rve, for delivery in August uud September, as quoted i9s 3d per quarter.

Large arrivals of wheat wre being cont nu-ally received at Odessa. Average quality Ghirka wheat dSs fid pir quarter, Polish Odessa 3'Js 61? to 41s 3d, average bandomirka 41s. Maize 23s per quarter, rye 20s 6d barley 17s 6d, oats Us 6d, and linseed 45s to 47s. At Alexandria a reduction in Ireights bad prevented the expected decliue iu wheat. Saidi 22s Gd to 31s 3d, Bchara 27s 3d to 29a Cd per quarter.

Saidi beans 27s to aud barley 18s 3d to 19s per quarter. The last accounts from New York note a rise iu Stale and Western flour of 5c to lOo per brl, and in wheat of 2c per bushel, with a good export demand ILrvcst was raoidlv nto cs ouueueru xnmaas, ana rennsyivanw and new Delaware was offering the market. Partial complaints of rust wern made in the west respecting the spring and white wheat, bnt these were not general. The expoit9 to England in a fortnight were bushels 3: .1 1 wnetit, narrels flour, sud l.baU Darreii maize. 11,185 bushel-i, aud oats 24,904 bushels, together with some ahipmeuts to Antwerp and Holland.

Thb Clay Cuoss Colukkv Accident. The adjourned inquiry into the cause of the death of the twenty three men and boys who lost their lives in the Clay Cross, pita on the 11th of Jane laet, was brought to a conclusion, after a protracted investigation, st a late hour on Friday evening week, at Clay Cross, before Mr Bushby, corner for tho HisfnVt tr 1 suvuiumtuuuJucLWi ui mines Messrs. Woodhouse sad AJkeria th. -minnf 2 gineers, Mr. Eardly, and others gave scientific evidence aa ir.

---jws to the cause of the accident and the jury returned the following verdict We find that the death of Francis Bradley and others took place from the water accumulated iu No'. 1 workings having broken into No. 117 stall worked bv Nathaniel Dawes, at No. 2 nit. and that thr was not a sufficient barrier to keep back such water, in consequence of the cobI in the deep of the level in No.

1 pit having been worked for a distance of forty-two vards beyond the southern-tattern boundrv sh Own in thp urnrL- mg plan but there is no evidence to prove by whom, or under what circumstances, such coal wss worked to beyond such a boundary. The jnry recommended that in all cases where workings are approaching to a distance where a barrier is to be left, notice should be given by the owner of the collieries to the inspector, with a view to provide for the salety of tho mine 5 aud they consider it desirable all such cases for coal owners to drain ihe old workings on the property they are working. The iury ate of opinion that Bevcral cf the workmen, Nathaniel Dawes Thomas Britton, George Stlkstotm, Benjamin VV right, and James Booth, blameablc for Deateotina their duty under the colliery rules, and they recommend that, the absence of any ordinary deputy, a well-qua. lifted petson shall be appointed to fulfil the duties of such deputy. The jury consider that there is great prabo due to Alfred Smith for his exertions in rescuing the men under its the verdict had been delivered, Mr Jackson, M.P., one of the proprietors ot the works, who was so deeply affeued as to be almost unable to speak, expressed the grief which himself and partners felt at the awful calamity which had occur.cd, and said they felt bitterly the loss which the p3or widows and children had sustain.

The preceding did not close till uf-ur eight clock. EXTKAOUIITVAUV vianiun in iiumuos. a verv ex- tbe attention eman named lH.Pr ing an interview by the writer, "Agnes a house Herbert-street, New North Road. lf.Ivim, ft knowledge ot thts pooti from a previous introduction at Madrid Mr kenzie duly attended the appointment, and met the young woman. While converging with aelK and Carl Herat- el whom he haa L- cl he haa also known at Madrid, suddenly ente.

pattDient, and without utt, ring irurd hi threat aud wmts, Schelktheu 1 have the up by tho an aceounu to settle you, and doVtnow by uiuructiug you." Mr M'Kenzu stranded' the muted eUorts of the was fust losing its -ious-nobs when the woman Honey interfered, saying Dual or "loush-ai no: murder the.uan," aud it would appear that Una induced them to release hiui on finding that no waa thus enthralled he dashed at Schclk and succeed-ed in aemag niai on brouud; this, howevc was scarcely done when IKmmcli a furious attack upon htm, got the best of llic itrule, threw him heav.lv kui.t ou his cheat, and ligtilly graced Lis throat. in no.v almost yet continued at intervals to call murder' atvi noiict. um.r, Sui.dk said, Stop his noise," Chufce him." a tjwcl or some iucli artithr, tvas partly iU his mudi tuen there is call lor a ropi; to hang bam. This Wdl brough'. in by thj iruman gutter, who in some vav used iar influence, tor toed wh lightened ruuu 1 1 lcs aims instead of his throat, au-, havins 'it t.ius sccuivd, fee was cani-'d into adj.

apu The threats murder aim il madu the s7ig cry, or did not Comply with all tu.it was leiniired of hi were frequently rop. tiled tho iik-u holJin at tile 3 time heavy bludgeons. There was then a brief sulfation iinu papers were brought and placed vu bud, which Mr. wc-s req el tign nn1 unuer lear of lite dw so -hi, tor idle -n- s.Ctirc. til his alter all tl.ivv urea atpvi tUl docu-0503, Uicy were, wiih them.

The outrage was tm to Uv? toft mmm alter 1 o'clock mid-day nntu i mi 5, 'a 1 bv the cs htai.ee 0 a gtSl men ecrct ihe Mr M'Kt-ruie was etirib i lo esoaoa, j. ntaiiou uiv. occurred pa com muni 1. 1 .0 pM, audit has pesn aectxiaiaed by a the division, that tne three persons ntttattd haa since b.eu re iu that iti wotasa. Itrtiiid in the house, aad un the arrival of sent for the- rwn, wiio Sanit) in cab sl.ci'iiy atterw'trrds so thil procured a roj.u from tha attached 1.1 but.

u.t any ettt4.ry waa hoard. It is unW. slo lh.it Air lit leaves no douir on tne subject. The Cht'fa Italiana. the Maainian organ of Milan, announces that General Garibaldi has been one of the ftrafe to sign the protest, originating with Mazsiui, against thsf occupation of Rome by the French.

Vice Admiral Sir Thomas Herbert flil en Monday. This distinguished officer was born at Cahiniane, in tha county cf Kerry, in 1793. He entered tho navy on tha 23rd of Jniy, 1803, as first-class volunteer. The Bishop of Bodez, in ordering messes in his diooeea for the roul of Prinoe Adam Czartoryalri, directs prayeia for all oppressed peoples, and especially for "Ireland, which has been a martyr for three countries." Mr. Lowe, of the firm of Moss and Lowe, of HnU, and Mr.

Henry Baker, of London, transacted bnsinees oa Saturday, ot the Foreign Office, in the matter of the Orwell steamer of Haih seizod ia August lust year by Garibaldi volunteers. Midland Railway Dividevd. The director of tha Midland Railway Company have decided to recommend the proprietors a dividend on the ordinary stock, for the half-year ending 30th of June, 1801, at the rate of 6J per cent, per annum. The remains of the late Duke of Buckingham were on Monday interred in the ancestral vault at Wotta, Buoks. The Buckingham Yeomony Cavalry, of which the lata Duke was colonel, attended the funeral and performed tha usual mditary honours.

Lord Palmerston has recently purchased two large estates adjeicing Braadlanda, one of them being Grove Place, Nevesling, the house of which was a fishing-box ot Queen Elizabeth. His lordship's estate now exieada ta within four miles of Southampton. We (Era) have to announce the decease, at the ad ranee age of HI, of Mrs. Anna Maria 'rce, relict of the late Cornelius Tree, and mother ujf Mis. Bradshaw, Mrs.

Caarlaa Rean, and Mrs. Chapman. Her death occurred on the 2ath at her residence, 5, Itamioli-road, Muida-hill. Thiers was very near.y drowned on Friday while bathing at Puys, near Diepps. He was carried out by a wave, and when brought to shore by a bathing man, who.

swam after him, had lost consciot'snes. He, however, recovered, and ia now none the worse for hia mishap. The Herald says the belief spreading that Lord Palmerston will not face anotttcr sesnion with the present House of Commons, and a dissolution eaiy in the year is expected in loaov ijuaners. In that caae that Herald prophesies the advent cf a ationg Conservative! edministrai ion. ST.

Pa UL'? Mr. Cavondh Bentutek has given that early next accsion he will ask for leave 10 bring in a bill to enable the Ecclesiastical Oam-miss'eners for England to apply certain funds towards the repairs and in augmentation of the fabric fund of bU. Paul's Cathedral, London. Colonel Sinith, late Assistant-A djvttant-Grenerml at the Cape of Good Hope, ha. been appointed to succeed Major Genc-ra! Charles Hustings Do vie, in Dublin, as Inspector-General of the Disembodied Militia in Ireland, who relieves Major-General Trollope, C.B., late 02nd Foot, in command 0f tho troops in Nova Scotia.

The Indcj-endauGt. JSrJfe says a conspiracy has been discovered at St. Petersburg, the object of which was to pot aside the present Emperor and liis family, and to gin Constituiion to Ru-sia. A acuaior, who was at the hea4 of the affair, has been arrested, and two noble ladies, who were compromised, were bani-hed. A few evenings ago, at Scarborough, Mr.

Sim Reevse was obliged to pisenL a medical ceitifipate in excuse for bis not being able to sing at a eoni-ert for which he had Vxitn aimouvcett, wherenKm Howard Paul, baing ia the town, was introduced, iir the manager of ths conoert, and gave her very clever imitation of IBS grant tenor, ta tne no smalt surprise ana ol Hie auitiuace. The Lords Justiceaof Appealgave judgments ttesppesl of Mr. Lawrence, of the trrm of Lawrence, Streatfield and the dfloisipa of Mr. Commissioner Holrovd, who not only refused his certificate altogether, but dialed granting protection till he had been six months in prUom. juuio.

powmg some wne eommoim ob the bankrui tV, conduct, diMniascd the appeal, with costs. Approaching Maup.iagbb nr Uu.n Lira. The Lady F.vclyn Stcnhope, only daughter of the Fiari aDd Countwa of Chesterfield, is about to iiari of Carnarvon. A marriage Is also arraajred take place between Sir Join Acton, and Miss Ancnsta Ellis, youngest daught of the late Liententtnc-Csiotiel the Hon. AutMnareaehok.

Ellis, and niece of the pieeent Lord Howar-t de Waldoe. ElVBRGBTIC GOVSRJOIKNT. At Wfmu a few days back, a student named BaLwa, only 20 ate, waa condemned to four yeara' hard labour ka on the T7 u. I i ,1 1 2.olh. of iF-S UP occasioned 1 trie troubles in tliat city.

He waa at to the island of Cmnstadt to undenm hia niiniahumfc. without any communication having been made to hia parents, Islh of Wight. Ths Great Yacht Ran. Tha great yacht race off the lale of Wight between the cele- Dratea yacht Alarm and the equally celebrated clipper yf01 America, came off on Monday, and resulted ia favor by It ia LLfS6 J2LW2! lietwoen the members of the Royal Victoria and Bo al xwau, oquauroa uiuns. int race itself was 600 guineas.

Moxkts the last ten year there hara been coined at the Mint 48,911,848 jovereirrns, 14 416 half-wjvercijrns, 466 crowns, 1.493 half-crowns, IS 68 37J money coined haa been pence, 3a halfpence, 22,466,276 farthings, and 3,535,779 half-farthings. The half-yearly report of the North-Eastern Railway Company records an increase in the traffic receipts amount- of which 34-Clf from poods, and from pass.ngerB. The working sgCMStsei haxe increased by upwards of which is attnbutetl to tho mcreawin the train mileage and the severity of the i1e iJuiectors recommend a renewal of the application to 1 arhament for a line throu-h tha Shotley hrids and Consett dislnct. 3 Morer' 1 the EriSnds, who had dertd tnree tunes, was brought out to receiva fifty lashei, on Monday At the fifth stroke of the cat," he fell as ia a swoon the medical man lifted the man's eyelash, ordrred mm water, and then to proceed with the punishment. was done, and the remainder was administer! while in a state of insensibility, ceasina only st th forty-ninth stroke, when the cat" broke, and the wretched Jp? wa" carried off to military hospital.

-Andwtr Mr BnAipwooD's Will. The will of Mr. Jamt raidwood of "tt atling-street, chief of the London Firs pence. exccntors appointed are h-s relict. W.

M. Browne. Em vrrntps or ire-office, King-street, Covent-arden. and Mr. James Shand of the farm of Mevs.

Khand and ttasea, ft-ST T.e will is very brief, and iu Srtv bmueatliing the whole of his f8S are Hoo1o wa Henry C. Kusb, Sun lue-olhce, W- SlNrT.AR APCIBEN-T ON THR GltRAT WMWttt B0" 'Tl SSP last. the ten minutes after ten WA trail. ironi It ing West Bromwicli, when just Iff finU nuraber passengers was large, it ed ttie 6tmn unon thf MwrfnL sim "ffi fm 1 Uy- A te'epphic me-sage wa- ne SP'ttClied to ..1 quarters of an hour's delay the train was sen in cot tnta motion, and arrived safe it. Zil was Valued by the pngers.

Amf.BICAX SKr.FSiTO?rirrS DltlVlKQ OFF pRKACttEj the Central Admeate, Dr. YXWrt. pmsaats a T)'cttir of the state of the Methodist Church in Missouri-In MrSiWiog th- condition rf tho districts ond circuits he enumerates abrut sixteen circuits a-d fti'ion when) preaoha; hue bren pnrtitiily or totally ttftpenfya, and ia most instances th- hrs driven off by SccessimWa. TtTuamr I'axaob Thvasuhf.s lv I.ov,, A lao and valmhh, mileetlm of mount dint, ouds." d-patehed from the royal peaces at s'-wutinople, is aJ" for sa'c -n noi.ynvAT's OrvTiiExT ano for aU. h.tcyirthaii-a-lrnr.n-s, nana -ci rd of the ha-, tri.

these tattflfaeaM iC! a 5,0 int-rnal or -n or the ot If ii care 1m nnie, Kallawaj's mSf mcalj nil, Tb" atvuitv of dmali-w of the no hH. -a tM lv i tn mfdteinar, wfelph r-leanso pnnfy, nn I omi'l 1. rcn.v.'ie the digestif. rend evat -1'" secretion healthy. Thess adirahlfl immediately r-n he ah-orhettt vsfei.t.

and circulation, whercv thn- iwva''fci June-'in irn tT 1 WlUl lhe Poat-offie, nnd near the nf Was tc.pcn sufficiently to mm was bought to aetand stilt Bllppo E. OWEN'S Extensive Show Rooms, offer the greatest Variety in the Principality to purchasers XtielM. Estimates given for the Furnishing 0 Houses or separate Rooms. Furniture to any amount bought or exchanged. A large assortment of Second hand Goods always on Sale.

16,, TOWN HILL, (Late of the Old Shop Bridge Street,) ville hospital were left there, after having their wounds properly dressed by Surgeon Frank H. Hamilton. I The panic was so great that the attempt to rally them to a stand at Centreville was entirely in vain. II a firm i stand had been mads there our troops could have been I reinforced and much disaster prevented. It is supposed ail the provision trains belonging to the Uhi.ed State government were saved.

Some regimental waggons were overturned by accident, or tho wheels came off, and had, therefore, to he abandoned. Large droves of cattle were saved by being driven back in toe advance of the letreat. An officer just from Virginia (10.30) reports that the road from Centreville to the Potomac is strewed with I stragglers. The troop3 are resuming the occupation of the I fortifications and entrenchments on tha line of the Potomac. Col.

Marston'a New Hampshire regiment reached here this morniug, He was wounded. CoL Heintzeiman was wounded in the wrist. In addition io those re-I ported yesterday, it is said that Colonel Wilcox, the gadant commander of the brigade, was killed also Capt. M'Cook, a brother of Col. M'Cook, of Oh'O.

Waggon3 are continually arriving bringing in the dead and wounded. Botn telegraph and st'jamboat communication with Alexandria is susoended to-day to the public. The greatest alarm exists throughout the city, especially; among the female portion of the population. Washington, July 22. Colonel Cameron, of the Regiment, is dead.

Our troops are Bcattercl in oonfusLoti. with damaged artillery, and wonnded and haf dead so -dicrs, from Centreville to Alexandria. Ai our artillery is captured. The brother of Colonel M'Cook, of Ohio, is killed. Many wounded and dead men are being brought here, while large numbers are being brought into Alexandria.

A gloom hangs over Washington which is indescribable. THE ROUT DESCRIBED. WASirrNGTON, July 22. Tho following is an account of the inauguration of the panic which has resulted so disastrously to our troops. It receives unusual interest from the subsequent events.

All our military operations went swimmingly on, and Colonel Alexander was about erecting a pontoon across Bull Run. The enemy were seemingly retreat, and their batteries being unmasked one after another, when a terrific consternation broke out among the teamsters who had advanced immediately after the body of the army, and lined the Warrenton road. Their consternation was shared in by numerous civilians who were on the ground, and for a time it seemed as if onr whole army was in retreat, Many baggage waggons were emptied and their horses gallopped across the fields, all the fences of which were torn down to allow a more rapid retreat. For a time a perfect panic pnsvjulcd, which communicated itself to the vicinity of Centreville, and every available conveyance was seized upon by agitated civilians. Wonndcd soldiers cried on the road side fur assistance, but the alarm was so great that numbers were passed by.

Several similar alarms occurred on previous occasions when a change of bntttries rendered the retirement of the artUlery on our part necssary. and it is most probable that the alarm was owing to the same fact. The right was in good order. The battery erected on the hill side, directly opposite the main battery of the enemy, was doing good execution, and additional guns were being mounted. On a courier arrival at Fairfax Courthouse, he was overtaken by a Government messenger, who reported that our army was in full retreat toward Centreville.

They were followed by less agitated parties, who stated that the report of the retreat was owing to the fact that the alarm among the teamsters had communicated itself to the volunteers, and even in some instances to the regulars, and the lines were broken, and that a retirement of our forces across Bull Run was rendered necessary. Ayre's battery was also reported as lost. Crowds of carriages and waggons came rufhing down the road. Washington July "22. The Rhode Island battery was taken by the rebels at the bridge across Bull Run, where their retreat was cut oft Their horses were all killed.

It is reported that the Black Horse Cavalry made an attack on the rear of the retreating army, when the latter turned and fired, killing all but six of the assaulting party. The 71st New York lost abont half their number. It is probable that the number of killed and wounded is magnified by large numbers who are missing, probably wandering througn the woods. Two New York regiments have gone over to Virginia. It is vaguely reported that General Patterson's division arrived in the vicinity of Manassas this morning, and commenced an attack on the rebel forces.

He was within twenty-five mdes of the battle ground yesterday, but the exhausted condition of his men prevented him horn coming to the aid of M'Dowell. It is represented in many quarters that the Ohio regiments showed the greatest consternation, probably from want of confidence in their commanding officers. It is known that on the day previous to the battle a large number of them publicly protested against being led by General Schenck, and it was only through the importunities of Colonel M'Cook, in whom they placed all confidence, and other officers, that they were prevented from making a more formidable rebellion. It was known to our troops, at the time of the battle yesterday, that Johnson's force had formed a connection with General Beauregard on the night of the first action at Bull Run. Our men co'dd distinctly hear the cars coming into Manassas Junction, and the cheers with which the Confederates hailed their newly-arriving comrades.

They knew that the enemy was our superior in numbers and in their own position. These facts were further confirmed by prisoners taken, deserters, and spies but these facts were not probably known at Washington, and the onicers in leading our men into action only obeyed orders. It was the arrival of fresh reinforcements to the enemy in superior numbcra that tnrned the scale of battle. The enemy before now might perhaps have more to boast of if they had followed up their advantage last night. SENSATION AT WASHINGTON.

Washington, Jrt 22. The news of the tremendous revulsion was not fully confirmed among people at large until to-day, though the fact was well established at midnight last night. The course of the Government in not allowing the first despatches of a brilliant victory to be contradicted was no doubt determined by the best motives. It is enough to know that we are completely defeated and routed. The entire army of the Potomac now occupy tho same intrenchments opposite AVashington which they did one week ago.

The retreat of the first regiment yesterday was disgracelul beyond all descriution. For ten miles your special correspondents and others describe the loads as being strewn with everything pertaining to the advauce, or rather retreat, of an army stores, guns, blankets, ammunition, Ac, arc lying in every direction from Centreville. THE DEFEATED ARMY. WAsniSGTOX, Jci.y 22. Pursuant to orders our forces have retreated to the intrenchments opposite Washington, General M'Dowell occupying his old head-quarters at Ar.ington.

The city is perfectly safe from attack. Tha enemy is not pursuing. There arc at least thirty thousand troops occupying positions opposite the city. Some of the remnants have coma into Wash ngton. Hon.

Edward Wade, of Ohio, arrived here at ten o'clock this morning, leaving Centreville at daybreak. He says that two divisions of the army are at Cjntreville, and that the enemy still remain in their entrenchments. General Tyler had thrown tip just hi front of Centreville, and had made a stand there with fresh trojps, but with no prospects of an attack. The Globe oUsk-y, with referen tie import qu stion of ti Ar erican Blockade, hat the blo kade is a nlit if war, but by what right, whether of var ofp'Dr-r, ran Conpess empower the executive to decist from blockade and substitute the lowing of fiscal duties on goods sbeut to be landed on territories where that executive Pan aflfi rd no protection to them fr further exaction or spoil tion anv shane FRANCE. Pabts.

Tnurs' at. Us bulletin of the ItanZtewn says it appears gain that tho visit off King or Pn -ja to th eira of Chalons will no' a'ce but ai tin irttcrnjew between the King of Prussia and fhe he place France in fc'ie p-or, of Ctteber. feaxce axd items. The rrporf that French hes sent rfespitch to as'cing for satisfaction within tweutr-f n.r bonis, is noi t-rcHtod. FRANTTR OtT) RTJST.V.

The statfiftcsl in the Russian official orcr.n that the of Sardi: i to France could talje 1 it! -ou st ii jusly (-ndi-naeriog the peace of Europe of greu: Hnrr.rtani.ci as showing the: is not th ultimate ur.drr-Bt Vet u-u Vance an! Rssiii which wahitieved to ave existed. Th os liussia on th? Pardin -en questing the tt-cry the Turka Saiun, arc tcv the best guarantees ur European peace BRIDGE-STREET ROW, CHESTER. W. E. M.

HEALBY, QENEBAL pRINTERS, yj ANUFACTURING jgTATIONERS AND BOOKBINDERS, mENDER their grateful thanks to those Patrons who have hitherto shown them such preference in the dispoaal of their orders in each Department of their Business and avail themselves of the present pportunity to assure their Friends and others, that it will be their constant endeavour both to merit a continuance and obtain an extension of those favours. W. F. H. by a very large outlay, have now the pleasure to assure those who may recraire thoir services, that their Stock and Staff is replete raeach Branch, with modern facilities, and ability for the raoMPT, tasteful, and economic despatch of all Work committed to them, and in every Style plain or elegant, chaste, ornamental, ecclesiastical, or antique.

Street Row, October, 1860. PERSONAL SECURITY. MONEY LENT ON HEXHAM TO AN AND REXHAM TOAN AND INVESTMENT QOMPANY, (LIMITED), JNVESTMENT BE prepared to advance any sum from 5 to 100, able in weekly, monthly, or quarterly Instalments, moderate terms The strictest confidence observed. Application to be made to the Secretary, on personal or other security, for twelve months, repay at a low rate of interest. Good Bills Discounted on ven THOMAS JONES, Accountant.

S3 sk3 Offices Temple Place, Wrexham. IMPORTANT i J3Kk NOTICE ji if a 1 .1 zi ATTENDANCE IN WBEXIIAM EVERY ALTERNATE WEDNESDAY, AUGUST Urn, and 28th, at the LIOX HOUSE, MESSRS GABRIEL, the old Established LONDON DENTISTS, have the honour to inform their Tatients that they pay regular Professional Visits as above, and will offer to those who may consult them the Mine mportant advsntsgeg their Patented improvements,) as havu secured them one of the lar-est prtctic3s in Lion don for a period of over forty vears. Messrs GAB KIEL'S Self Adhesive Mineral Teeth and Patent Coralile Gun-Coloured India Rubber Gums entirely supercede the ordinary methods, aud ara sapulicd without Spring, Wires, or Metals, anJ without eitracii2 teeth or Stamps. Among the more important advantages obtainable by Messrs. Gabriel's Suction Frames and Air Cells, the fol-" lowing may be enumerated Shrp edes are en'irely avoided a wonderfully increased amount of Suctionis ob-tained, together with a natural Elaaticity hitherto a Fit perfected with the most unerring accuracy and a dgree of lightness almost fabulous, unplcasmtnfsi of taste aui smell being dotie away with by the peculiar nature of its preparation, the materials used being of the very best description, the workmanship of the first order.

Messrs. Gabriel from being manufacturer of every speciality appertaining of the profession, are enabled to mak their charges less thao half the ordinary fees. Patients, will thus be enabled to take advantage of the higher resources of the Dental Art, with out the necessity of visit to towu, or having to pay for first-class workmanship the exorbitant charges asnslly made. Ambwoan Mnrzaii Tkkth, from 4 4s the set warranted. Every operation pertaining to the profession.

Stopping Front Teeth with the celebrated While Enamel, at the Mtne atriotly moderate rate of charues. Gabriel's Treatise (new edition for 1861) on the lost and only Effectual mode of Restoring the Teeth, may be bnd EftU on application, or will ba sent direct for postage Stamps. "Gabriel's Treatise clearly explains their systian, and shuu'rd be read by all who value their teeth." London Morning Herald, Gabriel's System will save mnch money lucre and still much more disappointment. Their Treatise should be read before consulting a Dentist, as emanating from such a source it may be continently relied on United Service Gazette, MESSRS. GABltlLL, JiY APPOINTMENT, Dentists to the Prince D'Ottajana, established 1S15, see Diploma)," 110, "West, 32, ard 31 Ci Ltmdoi 6:1, Birmingham, 131, Duke st.

Liverpool. 0 Consultation Gratis. Messrs Gabriel's celebrated" ROYAL TOO Til POWDER," as prepsred for Tltr Majesty and the Roval Is fid per the PATB.NT WHITE CUTTA PERCH A EXAM E', the Only eficcafe stecnl. csyed front teeth, Is 6dper4tox To be had ol' Mr, Rowland, ttrexk(U. parties mcuiiyut..