The Evening Post from New York, New York • Page 2

Asa though moil of my rinds met al Ihe camp graved, I wss tuueeed mm a family of salve strangers Irons hom I received warm rec ptioo, aad the nsoel kind ant lerder iruugnt. They will ever be r.mem berrd with (rata ui emotion. ik. amis in the (real exetie nenl lhal waa aull prevailing 1 Mur.o re wave we piece iniJwi h. had aoout my person.

Leaving unsold amount of nearly thrw hundred doller. aJ at least two hundred on my barouche, horse, kt. woien we. obliged aril. Of fr.nuent" heard nMhin return, ihoegb "a.ueB"T written lo my Inend.

nmotJJ DRESSER. Cincinnati, August 25, 183 APPOINTMENT BY T.HK PRESIDENT. JoWs. Horner, of Virgin. Secretary of the Tern ter, of Mich fa Chute having declined ihe lease lha tilaea diunu.

with Ml wnBi aupototniMii. VV lea. that Mr. Horner has secepteo ma aeov mentioned appointment, ana inei lo Detroit. perceive liiai the Evening ir inquires, itb an air of iriumpn, wny President doee not appoint a Go.

seruour of mi Termer and suggests thai thia would ha done, if thrre were any real desve in lha Adminis Iration to terminals the dispute between Ohio and Mich igan. We will kindly remove the obfuecatioo fin which the Siar. The President had no wieh to remove Mr. Minn from Ihe office of Seeieiary. Tha vacancy in the office of Uovernour occurred in tha recesi, previously lo ihe last session of Congress.

A nomination lo 611 the office was sent to the Senate, negatived by ibal body. The President understood, through lis De legato, that the Territory being about lo change us form til government, and lhal the people wera not desirous of having a new Uovernuur appointed fur ao abort a period, particularly as Mr. Mason teamed generally acceptable, no other nomination, alter mat of Mr. Gilpin, waa sent in lo Ihe Sxiaie.and Mr. Mason, bv virtue of a provision in Ihe laws, continued to eu minister tbe government the 1 er rilory.

Hen, buwever. the views taken by Mason were, in lha President's opinion, tending to tublick injury, and it became necessary to place lha government of I ho Terncry mother hande, Ihe President would have appointed a Governuur, and left Mr. Mason in office as Secretary, had ha poatesed tha power. But ha consi dered the intervention ol the aessioo of thr Seoaie, and the rejection of Mr Gilpin early in the session, without another a miination. as taking Irom him tne right lo nil a vacancy occuruig in lha previous recess.

Is the Star an wared The ar quotes an extract from lha De roit Journal, Baying, the President hae recommruded the exercise ol concurrent jurisdiction beiweea and Alicnigan. Tothia wa give a direct denial. In ihe observations we made, when Mr. Mason's removal wae first announced. wa eip ained tha matter lully.

The Star has indeu changed upon this subject, perhaps a dotsn times. At one lime advocating the cause or Ohio, and at another that of Micnigan. and believed the intertsis of parly would be be, promoted by irritai ng either, or the honour of the press, we would remark, lhal is the only publick journal wa have seen, which upon this grave question, involving possibly a civil war, has endeavored aliernaieiy to etiinuiate both parl.es lo aclioa, by the Course of lis remerke. Thai paper also aitnbutes aoathy to the President, aodcensuree bis non mterle. ence.

II the editor will turn to the only Iwo acta ol Congress, one or I7j, and ooe of 1807, which gave Ihe President power lo interfere in cases like Wis. he will find that tha previous requisites, prescribed by Congress have not yet happened. The i'reeideni's du is strictly defined. He has no right lo order out a lores lo put down obstructions lo the laws, until tne case clearly within Ihe provi amis laid down by the legislature. These are, that the civil authorny should ba successtully resisted by a lorce not lo be overcome by ihe proper civil officers.

This fict, wiih Ihe necessary evidence, IS to be to the President, and he is then to issue his proclamation calling on ihe offenders to disperse, and il thia is not done then he may employ lores. Now these facia have not happened. The civil authority of Michigan has so far been successtully obstructed. Appearances have mdoed, at tunes been alarming, but tha President's action cannot ba lounded on appearances. The duly o.

embodying the armed force ol ihe country and of bringing it to bear againal our fellow citizena is a very solemn one, and must be eiercised in strict conformity with the law. No latitude of internretai ton can ba allowed. Wa repeat what wa have fore eaid, lhal the Preei dent's opinion of this controversy has undergone no change. He ihinks, as ho haa thought from the beginning, that the tract in dispute had been placed under the jurisdiction of lha Territory ol Michigan, and that no power but lhal of Coagress can give to Ohio. He thinks, mat Ihe Slate of Ohio should by torca obstruct Ihe lawa of Michigan within tha; Territory as establish bv act ol Congress, and if lha civil authority of the Territory should nut ba sullkienl to ensure lha execution ut the lawe.

it will be his duty as auun as this state o( things is made known to hnn, in Ihe legal mode, to issue his proclamation, and if thia is not obeyed, to take the ulteriour measures required of him by law. But is there any American, who docs not wish lhal thia aneriia ive should be avoided Who does not think that every etep, whether ol argument, persuasion or re monstrance, within lha power ol the President, ahould be used lo induce doth parties lo await the actiou mat jusi and peaceful tribunal which alone can settle their claims I Who doee not think, thai il Michigan has the right of poe awn, that nghl may siili ba eiercised with proper mode ration, and in a spirit ol lorbearance I ami il tne otaie of Ohm la willing to postpone funner action, if certain prosecutions are staved or orevemed, and another line run, that those concessions, if such they can be called, ahould ba made bv Michigan, when her possession and jurisdiction will be lully maintained, and whan her Exe cutive and her convention bom assented to the running of the line, and lha latter has the lull power lo parduo all prosecutions 7 Had Mr. Mason thought hia duty lo the Territory would permit hun lo give ehect to the President's recommend el ion upon iheee two points, he would not have been superceded iho jurisdiction of Michigan would have been protected by acisol Congress, and from tba undemanding had here, with those gentlemen from Uhio in the confidence of Goyermur Lucas, tbe difficulties would long since have been over. From the Musiltun (Ohio) Gazette. It Mem to Ui, that our Iriemis ol the Mouth have ne ver barn spoks lo by lha editors in lha middle and nor theru Spates, in a proper tone.

The South has been so much in the liabii of governing the nation, have so con aiaoily had iheirown way, ibai lis emxen can bear nothing that makes against their supremacy. When it was aueinulo'l to lor but Missouri from indulging in tha rtpui luan privilege ol holding slaves, the cry from thence was. we must have slaves or dissolve the Union." When the southern doctrine of a ta iff was about becoming the policy of lha nation, Ihe faouih changed front, denounced lha whole system, and Ihreaieurd the dissolution ol the Umoo unless limy could produce its abandonment. iVoe, ihe South are unwilling we shall tsU them that slavery is a bad and dangerous butinesr, and ought lo ba done away. In this cose, Uh they indulge in their threat tfiMoive Utt Uin.

Wm are oppocd to disseminating inceudiary publications" in the aouin, or r.y wnere else out at lha same lima, we ro iel say, thai thia continuous threat of dissolving lha Union, indulged in by our southern friends. lo say lha lead of it, in had (arte. It is Ibreal, and a very silly one; it is silly, lor Ihe simple reason that Ihe question of dissolving the Union doea not deuend upon the decision 04 the South wa of lha West have a word lo aay upon lhal subject. Tbe threat has been so often made, that it hae loot all its lerraurs, and wa should adviaa our southern Iriends lo resort to some other scarecrow. Tha South ever yet has had tha magnanimity to vote lor northern President even now ihey have a candidate ol their own.

They fa that ihey canuot sleet hun. They know thai political power is departing Irom them. This is tha true rsaesaol thsir oaioiee about "incsndiary publications." Every body ktowt that such publications can do no barm among their slaves, lor tha ressoa lhal those alavea are not pTmitied to iearn to read it is the mas. era lhal Ihey are intended lo operate upon, Bo: the alavea. or are such publications tow made, tor the first lime tha subject has been discussed, in and out Congress Irom toe lime ot the famous Missouri question to the present.

Even Ihe debates in tne Virginia Convention lhal trained the present ConstituutV of thai 8'a furnish as sound and able argument, against slavery, as aver emanated from the North or tha West. And Jtffersen, in his Motes on Virginia, de. ouncea the whole system in the strongest language. i II not lha s'ae question, as we before observrd, that troubles our Southern friends. It is the loss ol political nor, ticA siarss them tktjact, that troubles them.

denounce slavery be fanaticism, as they say it is. the have bad fanaticism enoacli amour themselves vea Jefferson waa a fanatick. The South knows lhal. in tha matter of alavcry. they are protected behind the iron wail of lha Coostituiion or the United Stales Ihey themselves, have ofien epoke of elavery as an evil; ay, as a curse but eve must not say tke same thing nu.il wa do.

Ihev will dtvidt tkt Iaaea. If the. cannot rule. Ihey anaear da ermtned 10 ruin. It is lime for us of ibe frea btates, to take ina reins of government into our awa heeds I and not only ao, but Iv let the Bouth undercuts that we will discuss every suDjrci ina ma nrasent usalf.

as fully and Ireelv as wa aave ai ways duos whea wa ceasa lo da ao, we shall caasa to be a free people. Ditboit. Sent. 10. From the recent warlike move' neots of Uuv.

Lucas, we wera prepared to hear thai the Ohm Warrior, at lha head ol hts brava troops, had turehed into Toledo w.th tying colours, and triumphant I ooasessad himself of thai devoted city. The loud Bote of prepare i wo bad been sounded Irom one brigade to another throughout Uhio, leading us 10 expect an over whelmin armv uf Buckevee to protect the court mien ded lo have been organ.ted by Uovernour Lucas at To ledo. Wa were prepared to near mat no toss man pi leea thousand mounted volunteers" were on the spot rssdv to enjare sanguinary conflict. We understated lhal Lucas wa al Toledo on Sunday last in company rim the Judge lhal ta lha dead hour or night an at upt was made to orgaone a court, but, as the day light dawned, and lha fearful sound of lha Woolvertnee as nearo at a distance, it was deemed expedient wrin with le adjourn tha court. Whereupon Judgea and Ju mx lh lallaot Uovernour It ward Iho Black Swamp, where it wa understood a charge was to ba the Grand Jury, and the docket to be called.

The attempt of Uovenour Lucas to exercise iuriadic tioo over lhe disputed territory, ba. proved a total (all ure, i ne men ot MKiugaa were on Ihe ground, prompt toaetenaineirrignie, aadprepalea to do or die." We rejoice mat no diooo oas nee. tai gerent torcee nave reiurneo into The nume rous ueuu tarn ma Swnoeen wscken, were earlv sent home thai, jcg requircu. nin, Irom Mood, tat that the Key. Mr.

Wrrn, clergyman in that city, had been J. rw.aldaville. La for being concerned in the cireula. two ef Abolition pamphlets, and pa( le deal kmng. im.t W.r iha honour of our country, ami of human nature, we trail lh rumour is a false one.

Journal ef Ceaunercf. Arriniar. Tks Jo Oavies, a ems boat ruaemf oa Ih upper Mississippi and Illinois, was lately nagged near Alton, ia lb ighJouroood where the lihaotaa was lost and westerner 1 1 few minutes, we axe mfoiraed by the Captain of the Coquette. She will be a total loss, having sunk a deep water Ctaens. vaxsu.

A weekly mail ha been established between Fort Jessuo, (Lou.) and Nacogdoches (Texas.) ol If we in ia ol i of the aa it in of in the are ta THE EVENING POST. THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 17. For President. VAN BUREN. For Vie President, RICHARD M.

JOHNSON. From the Albany Argue. The editor of the Eenin Post having, wilh eharaC' tertsiiek modesty, proffered hi services in the manage saent of the Argus. Is oreoarin for a more enlarged dis charge of duly thia respect. He offers a reward of uu tor a list ol our subscribers.

So far as we msv oe supposed to exercise a voice in thia generous supervision our affairs, we be leave in decline the association. notwithstanding 'he liberals of the reward. Our sub scribers are chiefly inofli tha democrats of the state. ihe Kveninj Post ha little currency in that direction must be excused if we prt ler to see noisy pretension its appropriate suhere. wrh the Jack Cadeism and abolitionism of the day.

Tho above paragraph i the of Ibe Al bony Argu lo our off! it of one hundred dollar, be aides clerk hire, for a copy of ita hat of subscribers. Let analyse its answer. The first sentence of the paragraph quoted above ao comprehensive, that although it conpists of but four lines, it comprise two distinct assertions, both which are utterly false. First we have an assertion that we had proffered our service in the management of the Argus. Tbi wholly untrue.

Knowing that the ubacnoer he Argue "are chiefly among tlie democrat of the tale," we have felt deairous ltt they anouiu see both sides of very momentou question, on which a difference ol opinion exists in tbe democrat ick nartv and for that reason we were truly gled when tho Argus promised to Isy before them Colo nel Benton's late admirable anti monopoly speech. When a good while had elapsed after that unredeemed promise was made, we took the liberty, on two or three occasions, lo remind the Argus of it, unwilling to believe tliat it intended to evade tbe fulhlmenl of its pledge through any loop hole in its terms. We have also, in terms of great respect, invited its attention to Mr. Cambreleng's anti monopoly speech, which we did not know but the Argus, aa it had never made any allusion to it, had wholly overlooked, and a perusal of which waa quite as well calculated to (fiord that journal grati fication aa the apcccli of Mr. Benton, it sentiments being fraught with the aame spirit of democracy.

These mere suggestions cannot be considered, by any latitude of designation within the bound ol truth, as protTor of service in the management of Argus and we therefore pronounce that assertion wholly unfounded and gratuitous. The second assertion, that we are preparing lor more enlarged discharge of duty in respect to the management of the Argus, than was included in our alleged first proncr ol services, ia a lilse the foregoing. The purpose for which we desi red a list of the subscribers ol the Argus was distinctly and truly stated. It was not that we might interfere in any way with its management;" but simply that we might have it in our power occasionally lo lay both sides of the monopoly question before the readers of that journal, the Argua taking good care to acquaint them with only one. We de.

aired tbi the more especially aa a matter of self vindication, inasmuch aa the vicwaand language ofi this journal ate continually and grossly misrepresented to the reader of the Argus, our article never being fairly and manfully copied by that print, but phrases only, picked out here and there, and joined together in a new connexion with the help of invidious intermediary commentaries, which give to them a wholly different meaning from that which they would have conveyed, if we had been fairly rait by. Such of the readers of the Argus as sec that paper, and believe it, must entertain very rroneous notion of Ihe character of Ihe Evening Post. With the double view of letting them have the means ol correcting their opinions respecting this journal, and of considering both side of the import ant question of monopoly, we desired to have it in our power to aend them an occasional number ol the Evening Post, and to tkia end offered the Argus a hundred dollar for copy of it subscription list, pledging ourselves as to Ihe sole purpose for which should be tsed. It will hence be seen that the econd branch of its duplex first sentence is as false as the first. We now come to the second sentence, which i not quite one hue, and yet contain a falsehood, not terms, but in effect.

It is not true, aa one would naturally infer from the phraacology of the Argus, that our offer of $100 for a list of the subscribers ol that paper was a general ofier, authorising any ur reptitious or clandestine procurement of a transcript ita subscription book. Our phrase was, We hereby offer the conductort vflht Wrgui," etc, nd the offer was extended to no oilier person ot thing. So tbat the second sentence of the Argus's puragraph, though it is less than a line in length, containa a wicked falsehood one of the basest nd most cowardly kind, indeed, a falsehood by implication. The phraseology of the third sentence doe way any duubl which might exist as to tbe false mpressioii which the one line lie by implication waa intended lo convey. Ihe expression, "so far as we are supposed to exercise a voice," leaves tbe mind of no reader at liberty to form any other Con elusion than that we had offered a reward to whom soever might furnish us with a copy of the list of ubscribcrs to the Atgus, no matter how it might be obtained.

Beside thu iterating by inuendo a previous falsehood, there is another falsehood implied the phrase supervision of our affairs," since no supervision was offered or intended and a third in phrase, we beg leave to decline tbe associa since, without using any unnecessarily harsh expressions, we may be permitted to say that there lew situations which could be more utterly dis to us, or which we should avoid with more anxious care, than any association with honest Tutuiiu Ibu, whom we look upon as the very Henbane Dwiuing ol editors. The fourth sentence ot" the Argus's paragraph we believe to be true, as we have alreaHw pity 'Us 'Us true." The filth aentence is put forth conditionally, but as untrue as any of ihe others in the impression intended to convey. The Evening Poet haa currvuev among the democrat r.i mong the true honest democracy and lion list will bear, in that wiiii lemi, ufH oniy with that of the Albany Argus, among who.c nerstnere doubtless proportion of ana aemocrats ror the lucre of gain, but with the subscription list a w. muj ucilllKISUCa urnal in the Lntted State. As to our imputed Jack Cadeistn w0 r.n ter answer whether the imputation involves a truth or laiseuooo wnen the Albany Arjrua ah.

1 1 h. condescended to inform us what tbat word of ita own coinage means. As to the aboliiioniam of the iliv th nhrase com writK srace Irom a journal wbich, mucn aa it has reviled thia print in relation to ita courje on the abolition question, haa not yet, mat we uave ooserved, declared it own sentiments on the point at issue in that controversy. any iurther than vague denunciations of abolition iats for their imputed incendiary proceeding mj be considered a declaration ot opinion. We have not time to recapitulate, but believe we have demonstrated to our reader that, in the abort paragraph we have copied above from the Albany Argua, there are at least half a dox en falsehoods, direct or implied.

Yet that paragraph, with a lie to every second line, ia a air sample of the veracity of the Albany Argus. The American of last evening publishes the lafe Address of the Massachusetts Anti Slavery So ciety, savin, that it had escaped the notice of that print entirely, until its attention waa called to it by a correspondent The correspondent referred to slates that the Address of tbe Massachusetts Anti Slavery Society had been published in no lVew York paper, but tbe Observer. Tbi ia a mistake. It waa copied into the Evening Post, without solicitation from any quarter, but limply in obedience to wnai seemed to the obligation ot impartial justice, on the fourth of the present mouth, the same day that we publuAed the Address ol the Anu Sla ery Society of this city, both Addrasse were referred to in tbe same leadings editorial article. We claim DO Credit for thia act ol bare duty, and merely advert to it now for tbe purpose of correcting the erroneous imprecision which the remark of tha American and ol rtt correspondent might create, to the prejudice of the character of thi journal for fair ness and just dealing.

In our extrscts from tbe Charleaton papers, we have spread before our readers as much inflammatory matter asordinary digestion can well dispose of in a single afternoon. Yet duty requires that we should prolong the forced banquet to the atd by the addition of the annexed article from the Albany Argua of yeaterday. It is proper that our readers should peruse it, inasmuch a it may considered a denotement cl the course which those who move the springs snd wires of the state journal desire ahould be pursued in relation to the abolition question. It the first ambiguou. gi inf out.

from that semi official quarter, in favour legislative restrictions on discussion. The article is probably designed a aleelerolthe publick pulse. A marked copy of the Argus conUin.ng it will, we presume, beent to all those "sound republican journals," responsive echoes from which it is considered desirable to gather up as expression of the publick sentiment," or the voice of the country." We shall watch with great interest the result of thi effort to create publick opinion" in favour ol the most fatal invasion of freedom which has ever been attempted in this country aince our on the Fourth of July 1776, gave to it a separate political existence. From tbe Allan Argua. We cannot allow the second Calm Appeal" from the South to ihe North, which we publish lu Jay from the Richmond Enquirer, lo go to the reader, without the accompanying request lhal he will give to it an earnest and alien ive perusal.

We confess thai this question ba assumed an aspect of far move importance than we conceived il possible, at an earlier stage of its agitation, to attach ton. We could not believe that Ihe handful of abohtionisis, with the full strength of the popular feeling against them, and subjected every where al the North lo deserved odium aod reproach, could become formidable to any sense. Nor cou id they be so now, or become so at any time. except as Ihe adjuncts of other cause of excitement, more mischievous possible than tneirowa incendiary labours and pub icanons. Auxiliary labours have come in lo come in to give them a factitious importance.

We allude lo the Nullifiers ol the Soutn, who have sought. by every artifice, and by every phase of misrrpreeeuta ion, to connect thia question with the politicks ol the day, and lo give to il consequence and aliment by their insidious attempts lo enlist the Sou against a caudidatc for ihe Presidency from Ihu Northern secliun of the Union To Ihe few more reckbee and desperate of tha Whigs' of thai section, woo combine their effort and perversions, witn those of the Nullifiers, is this most foul conspiracy against the character of the drtuorratick candidate and the integrity ef the Union Aod lastly, (and more pernicious than the rest, because pursuing their objects und the disguise of pretended objection lo the course ol the abolitionists,) those journalists among us who seek lo inflame the publick feeling al the South, by applauding Iho principle of act too which governs the Abolitionists, by claiming for them the undisturbed enjoyment ot the right to sa'urata the Souit. with their poison, and by persisting in the exercise, in the most offt nsive and ungenerous form, of the abstract righl of free discussion. A combination of such causes, or their oatural association tor the accomplishment of similar if not niu'ual ends, hae given consequence to insignificancy and a lormtdable aspect lo inherent weakneas. I he whole Southern country is glowing wilh excitement, feeling and apprehension, the natural results of a frau lick and unwarrantable invasion of their social po icy and domestick relations, cruel and worse than useless in it sell, rendered formidable by inherent aod adventitious causes, and threatening not only their rights and property, and all lhal renders existence desirable, but life it self.

What ousht to be done 7 becomes then a question of the gravest import, bo lar, every movement al Ihe Nor ih, springing from the great body ot Ihe people, has been in the best spirit and under a right and strong impulse. With occasional exceptions, the language in which these expressions have been conveyed, has been in perfect accordance with Ihe prevalent sentiment unequivocal reprobation of the designs and proceedings of ihe Abolitionists, and a cordial co operation in the maintenance, in ineir amplest sense, and without molestation, ol Ihe constitutional guarantee of person and proDerty, secured lo their brethren ot the South. Such, unquestionably, is tbe predominant feeling in all lilts section of ihe Union a rcELiao which, we abc pensuaoco, will masisest itself, ir need be, is ACTS AS WELL AS ESPBESSIOKS. What preci.e form those acts ought lo assumo, must depend upon circumstances, snd the necessity of the case. The necessity for any such anion is surely to be deplored but rather die more ihcuisbepit to meet THE EMERGLltCV WITH THE VISOKOUS APPLICATION or THE CONSTITUTIONAL BOWEB Off THE STATE.

That every effort to stay lha arm of incendiary lanat cisru, and to arrest the fatal consequences thai musi otherwise ensue, will meet with a determined opposition from the Abolitionists, and their tacit abettors, the sticklers for ihe abut ol the freedom of the press and Ihe pcrvertUm ot the great medium of social intercommuni cation between the stales, is nol lo he doubled. 1 hey talk of iho constitutional toleration of errour, and us right to run its course nnmolested as il this was the case of mere errour of opinion." Errour of opinion, indeed When these incendiaries are assured and well know that among Ihe direct consequences of ilieir ermure are alarm, apprehension, pervading excitement, expected maasacre, and wide spread evil and calamity and when Ihey avow, with these startling and deplorable results staring them in Ihe face that their labour of madness and niasacre shall not be permitted that ii shall be put forth, Irom their skulking places away frem lha region of ififkintnauihtvand danger, ai.d transmitted through publick mails, with renewed and superadded Vigour They talk also ol combatting errour with reason as if reason could reach ihe incendiary in Ihe act of applying hie torch to your dwelling, or Ihe assassin with his knife lo your throat, or the fell violator in the midst of murder and outrage, of the sanctities of your domesitck hearth. And as if reason, and not legal prevention and punishment, should be brought to act upon what appeals, not ia the reason, but lo the sense to an inflamed, excited, deluded and sanguinary sense ami not by the language of excitement only, but by pictorial represeoiations. by engravings upon itie cover of their tracts and publications, snd by the dissemination among a smile and ignorant pepu'atinnof similar resesen at tons upoo handkerchiefs and other articles ol personal use But we leave the subject, for the present, with the reader, and with Ibe abl auibor or the Oalm Appeal. The steam packet from Charleston has put us in possession ol the papers of that city to Saturday afternoon laat inclusive We copy some extract from them, wbich abundantly show that the publick mind of South Carolina ia yet in a very excited and unhealthy state, and that the South has not abated a jot ol ita unreasonable pretension.

The Evening Post, it will be perceived, is denounced, in unmea tired terms, as an incendiary paper, which ought to be suppressed by Kendall law and itr conduc tors would probably be considered proper person to be arraigned before the tribunal of 3 udge Lynch, if they were once within catching distance." We copy the subjoined evidences of the intemperance of the couth more in sorrow than in anger. Aa for the denunciations of thi paper, they effect us but little, coming from journals which assert, that the very moment any private individual attempts to lecture the southern reople upon the evil and im morality of elavery, in the same moment his tongue shall be rut out and east upon dunhUl.n News paper which avow that slavery i no evil, and tbat to entertain any hope tbat it may not be perpetual is a deadly sin against the south, cannot be expected to perose with very great complacency the columns of this journal. If any postmaster takes the advice of the Charleston Courier, and, under the authority of bis paramount obligation to the community above that due to the laws and his oath ot othce.chooses to detain this paper, be would confer an especial fa vour upon us by letting ue know the fact. We pro mise him to lake immediate measure to ascertsin whether Kendall law or the law of Congress are the supreme law of the land. From the Caariestoa rainoi si ocpi.

is. Health or the Citt It will be perceived from tbe Keport of our Board of Health, that mere have vc v. rm rurrt anM deaths from a ranger's ever, irom we llih of August to tbe 7 inst. Thia is a very small number for the season in which this lorm ol disease pre mtld character of tbe prevai uig fever, that such is Ihe mid character of ihe prevailing fever, lhal il is perfee'ly manageable with care and skilful treatment, as is always ihe case when it appears after the middle ol August. Nor ktebcoubse.

We call Ihe attention ol South ern Merchants lo the justice and propriety ofexienduig their intercourse with fhiladelohia. Il ta the only north ern city lhal has responded in a proper spirit lo the call of the South on the North for energeiick action. Let agreements be entered into by a proper combination amon thoae ensad in trada at ihe South. to cease all intercourse with places lhal abew hostility. Mwwerence, to our nghia a interests.

usencouraee Mir frmj. i ixv wun our rax an, 1 i a with our eateries. I bejplaeed under the oan of nonntrreourse. none of ker Alan u. iMmtema r.

L. (y Aikeo. neld 7n W. have not cotton fiewlh 's Thfe wa. found mih.

lh" Iff0" 5 detected feign ed partia! msaeitv. a nere were two others al th bal idhi ina um. i W. learn lhM Hang X. Ita pissed semence on them.

THE FANAT1CKS AT Lowrrr r. lueb have i j. ue eenuus aiientioa et Ihe south Tbi. is the fire. down an Aau Aboliiwe mrellBS at th.

North. Th. aw tempt ha been made a qearter which above aU others should hae interposed no obstacle to a saeeuag which wa ignis ot property at the south la lb. preservation of these rights. Low.ll.

ih. 1, manufacturing town ia the Uaued Siatee. ss deeolv a rested; for without this protection the very eoerere of by own prosperity ioe iBuusiry oi ner worhiog claaaee ibe wealth of her capitalist would be crushed aani bilated. Caa suck things occur without startling tke South through all the avenue of it sensibility ua this I audacity of the A boliuocisi. Here in a town that depsada oa lb Sooth for a eupp.y of the very material wuhoul which it peculiar industry would be prostratedhere the uxstis ol present interest, and not a ealculaticw ef prospie advaoiages, hou Id bind South by" beokaof ateel." we find a spirit cf fanatical eiolenee abroad among its inhabitants, tbsi ika aneedv disruption of all lies of commerce! cntim9xum aad sympathy.

Some idea may be formed of ihe energy ot Ihe slavery impulse when telf inUrat is thus counterpoised on being weighed in the scale against holuion feelings and opinions. If the South should not speedily act so as lo make lhe.e revolutionists feel tbe eanaeauencee of their atrocious theories, it will but em bolden them to a more decisive course of ae.ioo. If the South do net eri, Ihe North ill. h. We say agaia the South has no time to Lose, in furmeig such a anion among us Stslee er Commuritiit.

whether by a Southern Convention or any mode, as will convey an expression of us opinion as io Ihe continu ance ot I boae dsngeruu associations, in connexion with what a miscalled freedom of discusion, that will not and cannot be misunderstood at the North. lb. AaadjOurnedmeeluigof.be Mechanicks of the City of (J ha. lest on aod of other classes opposed lo ihe violent proceedings of the Lynch Club, particularly as set forth in their officisl Cabd," assembled according lo nonce at Rames' large mm, Meeting street, on Thursday Evening, tbe 3d met. precisely at 8 o'clock.

On motion of Mr. James M.nth, Jr. seconded by Mr. Edward Axon, Mr. John Kyan was called to the Chair, and Mr.

John Pr ce Bee wss requested act as Secretary. The ample hail now presented a very animated appearance, it was crowded in every part, and number who could not gam admission inside filled tbe lot coo tinguous. There were at lead 600 persons present. Mr. John Koss, the Chairman ol ihe Committee appointed al a previous meeting to prepare a suitable pie amble and resolutions, then came forward and submitted tbe following, wbich being seconded by Mr.

John Doyle, regularly put from the chair and passed without one dis senting voice, PREAMBLE. From circumstances which have recently taken place in this commuoily, and the censure which has been attached lo the actors in these circumstances, it becomes us as alliens, as freemen determined to assert their rights at any and every haxard, te speak out boldly and lo put our seal of disapprobation upoo such unauthorised acta As Mechanics we are willing the community should judge of us bv our conduct and as tbe obloquy of the late outrage has been in a measure laid to our doors, we now lake this opportunity to stale thai we were decided ly, as a body, opposed to such a violent transgression of our laws, nut from any commisseration lor the individual who has so long disregarded all moral obligations as te make himself obnoxious lo our respect, but from the fact that ihcir proper tribunals for the adjudication of such mailers. Picture to yourselves, brother Me chaaicks, tbe deplorable situation in which the cerrniuui ty would be plaeed. should such acu be sunered wun impunity lo lake place our streets the repetition of a few such instances, would tend more lo demoralize our doinesncks thar all the incendiary pamphlets which could be issued Irom the press of Tappan Co. fi years lo come.

The very object for which the South now contending would be in a great degree anmnuaiea by such examples. The precedent is a dangerous one, and should not be repealed. The laws of our land is perfectly competent io lake cogmsanco of and punish those who may wilfully Isy themselves opt to their operations, and io such ihey should be sutjtcted. The Constitution of the United Stales guaranties to every man the trial by Jury, aod every individual must be supposed lo be innocent until found lo be otherwise by Uie Juries of hut Country. Wtih these views anil sentiments, we have associated ourselves together as a Society known bv the title of the Friends of Conttitmi mal Liberty, and will rigidly conform lo Ihe following resolution, 1st.

We are at all limes opposed to injustice and the unlawful assumption of power, come from what quarter it may, and lor this purpose will strenuously oppose, and use all peaceable measures in our power, in opposition lo the violent measures lately issued by a "Card" purport ing io have emanated from a few of our fellow citizens, known as the Lynch Club. 2. In opposing these measures let it be distinctly understood that we do out mean to countenance or uphold those who would be bae enough to make themselves amenable lo the laws by their nefarious conduct, nur do we at Ihe ssme lime sanction the acta of Ihoso bad men who have and are now in the daily habit ol trafficking with our Slaves but on ihe contrary our aid shall always be cheerfully afforded in farretin? out all such of. fenders and handing them over to ihe proper tribunals of uieir country lo sucli cases made and provided. 3 We approve of the proceedings of the Committee of 21 and do hereby pledge ourselves lo assist in enforc ing ine iootiitutional Laws relating to our Institutions.

On motion of Mr. George Manson, seconded by Mr. Feter Ultno, it was Resolved. Tbat a Committee of Vigilance lo consist of 5 in each Ward be appointed bv tbe Chair at Ins lei sure, wnose duty it shall be to watch over the conduct of foreign incendiaries a Northern Isnaticks, who may arrive in this City, for the purpose of bringing them to justice. On motion of Mr.

Wm. King, seconded by Mr. Samuel Mearesand carried by acclamation, it was nesoivec, inat tne proceedings ol this meeting be published in tbe Gazette of Ihe City, and be signed by the Cnairman and Secretary. JOHN RYAN, Chairman. P.

Bee, Secretary. Te New Vomb Eve mho Post. This paper has become aa incendiary publication, and ouvhi nol in ba allowed lo pass South of the PoUmack. It has given place to the recent false justification and imputenl de "te oi i irru ana nistanatick horde, aud while a feenng to disapprove of their obtrusion of vile tracts on the South, and their agitation ol ihe question of abolition in Ihe District of Columbia, "admires their strenuous sssrrtion of the righl ol free discussion, and moreover their heroism fa skulking heroism, lhal seeks safety in distance, which cannot be driven from us ground by the maniack and unsparing opposition, which the abolitionists have encountered." With singular mendacity, too, il save, It is quite lime, since the South kmiii determined (Ail me shall ductus the quotum hether we will or no (I that we remember Ibe maxim, hear ihe other side." is time lo BsIji.m ih. r.

count current of inflammatory charges, and see which side preponderates, whether that of Ihe incendiaries of the North or of the South." The following passages establish the incendiary cbtr acter we have imputed to this print, beyond all controversy. The calumnious and mendacious charge, Ihe vile and libellous imputa'ion about the clank of the bondman's fetters, will be repelled witb scorn and indignation, by every Southron bosom. We are not sure that the Harry Percy of the Sonth, are not by their hot menaces and inconsiderate vaunts, precinlu ting a discussion winch must be entered into sooner or later, and may, ierlwiM, as wsll tie undertaken at once, lie that as It may, tlieir high and toustrul language shall never deter this print from expressing lu opinion, thai slavery Is an op probuium and a curse, a monstrous an. I crying evil, in what everiigni it is viewed anil thai we slu.ll hi.i most auspicious day :l.al ever Kmiled on our renulilitk that which shall break Ihe letters of the bondsman, and ti ive Ins enfranchised spirit leave to roaiu abroad on the illmiilahle plain of equal But while we truly entertain these sentiments, we know no reason that renders it Incumbent on to conceal how far our views are really oppusnl to slavery and while we disclaim any ranstitimonal iucM to irgislate on the subject, we iiMvui cfiuuniii.iiiM, ii we possesseii the ri hi we sliould no; scruple to enercise Itfortlie speedy and utter anni htlationolseivitude ami cluius. The impressiun made in uonoou 117 uie glorious exclamation 01 lalu.

thai A day, an hour of virtuous liberty, Is worth a whole eternity of bondage," has been worn deeper, not effaced by tiaie: and H9.rii and ardently trust that the day will yet arrive when ol' the bondman's fetters will form no art or the multitudinous uuiw, wdilii gur cwuniry cwniinuaiiy seiuts up to heaven, minglinc, salt were. Into a song of praise tor our national prosiierliv. We yearn ith strong desire for the day wheu iwi uwiii iiu wave ua uaiiau uag In mockery over slaves." Tbe TTteiung Fust now stands identified, in guilt snd turpitude, witb Tappasj aod hut crew, and it should henceforth be subjected to strict examination and similar obnoxious issues should no longer be suffered bur. den lh Southern mad. In proof of our sincerity in this mauer, we airia irom our exenange nsr.

Mobile, September tj Yesterday, the free blacks whose arrival here in the Warsaw, a week or two a go, produced much excitement in this communry, and wno were arrestee: ior naving in possesion, num ber of iocendiariy Papers, were lakec from pris on aca re otnpedio xsew York, in Ihe same vessel. ins a subnet of congratulation, that with ihe ex cepuoo ot the Lyncn discipline inflicted in the first instance upon one of them upon wh circumstar. mvmi iv ill p.auaiuir, me aui pKloa Ol Oein an agent ol miscntei, ine wnole ansir was left where it rightiully belonged, in Ibe hands of Ihe constituted authorities. They have acted on their legal resuonsibiluv. and in following the diet ales of their owe judgment, up on in cvioence oeiure inera, iney nave properly, beeu undeterred by offi ioue dictation Irom abroad.

Jacesohville, K. V. September I. Arrest. We have heard that a foreigner was arretted and ommitied to Uie jail in St.

Augustine during the last week, fur attempting to excite insurrection amor.g the blacks in that place, and on examination disclosed lhal several ier sons were engaged in tbe plot to Florida, wit1) the unde standing thai there was to be a general rising in all the Southern Sta es. He did not stale the time, or the arrangements, but doubtless is a part ol the plan revealed uy Murel. which was lo be carried into effect in December neat. New Oblears. September 5.

It was a laughable and, at the same time, a disgasting thing, yesterday, to see uie manoeuvres of tne friends of disorder to excite the publick mind, and ferment a riotous feeling amongst our fe ikiw a lizen. One ol Ihe shameful impositions of the riots has, io particular, appeared lo us as requiring the severest reprobation, and the frown of every boneat citizen. We al.ude lo the attempt lo range, on this question, the up town population against the lower to place the noouia lion speaking English ee the side of the rioters, against ihe population speaking French, who, on ihe other side, were exerung themselves to keep peace and good order, Some, forsoetn, would make a naftonei question of Ihe taking up ol a riotous drunkard (Lee) and notorious swmdler (Mere t) Any nation whatever would on the contrary, be ashamed of owning such citizens, rather than take their part. It is a direct insult lo any class lo have such men ranked amongst lliein and we are glad to see that every honest American ciuzen bas disclaimed the imputation with indignation. The attention of our readers is asked to the article we copy to day from the Cincinnati Gazette, beaded into Drtistr't Cote.

In relation to tbe reply lo Captain Read's defence wbich was copied into this paper yesterday, fiom tbe Richmond Whig, that paper aay We bad intended to analyse thi reply and detach certain striking and eloquent passage from the context, to induce the reader to overcome the reluctance to read which length always inspires. But we find it to be un necessary. Tbe Reply has been read extensively in tbi. city, and is commended as one ol the finest produc tions tne say. We have been furnished by a friend wilh the following census of the Eighth Ward Allowiag an average estimate for families yet out of owe, the population of tho Eighth Ward is about 17, W.

Tba excess of female i about 2500. Tbe rate of Ike Eighib Ward, lor tbe last lew years, has been aoout wtuof Ibe whole city rate; it te therefore rea abie to mpuuso the population to te ia the aame ra uo, which will make its mhabitaai of lha city amount at least tlifiOO. Ia 1830. tba 8lk Ward contained 0,729 and the cat 103.000. For the Evening Post Mxstas.

EoiToas As the question of abolition is tnooied, its coeaectioci with the District of Columbia becomes a matter of more momentous concern. We have already two parlies on thut point of our policy, though, happily, neither is as yet sufficiently powerful to induce any immediate action on ihe part of ihe government. One the one side it i. contended that, a majority of thr nation beieg opposed lo slavetv on principle, and the District being entirely under uational jurisdiction, domestick servitude within its limns should be forth wrh abolished. On the oiher side we are met iih menaces of a dissolution of iho Union, if ita slave interest be in any manner meddled with.

Two facte are universally admitted, vie tbat Coc gress has no power to legislate concerning slavery at all, within ibe limits of a stale and that Congress has all power (subject to certain restrictions of lh Federal Constitution,) to legislate fjr Ihe District. Congress having power, then, to legislate concerning slavery in the District, the question arise on what principle this power shall be exercised. After deterring to great and admiited rules ol right and wrong, all political power ought lo be used for the particular benefit of those whose interests sre immediately subject to i influence. This principle is admitted even in despotisms, where the monarch, while he assume to hold his scep.re as the gift of God, confrsses it is ss a trust to be executed fur ihe especial benrSt of his subjects. On thu point there is no variance in theory between moc archie, and republicks, whatever may be their respective gradations or absolutism or of democracy.

We now come lo the applicat.oo of this principle, as it rel to ihe especial legislation of Congress io behalf of the District of Columbia. Who, in this instance, are lobe considered ihe real constituents of Congress the whole nation, that part of the nation by whem they are immediately elected, or that pait of the nation on whom tbe effect of the law is the most direct and important If the whole nation, what become, of the principle ef exercising power for the good ef the subject, which even despot, admit in theory, and which despot, usually pracliee, when their own immediate selfishness is not concerned If a pari of the nation, the violation of this governing principle is still more flagrant, since the especial interests ofa particular territory are made subservient lo those of a bare territorial majority. Tbe case of slavery in the District illustrates my meaning. A large majority of the citixena of the north, while ihry sre well disposed lo rcspeet ihe terms of the national compact, believe silvery a great political evil, aod ihey would gladly gel rid ot ii, nol only on account of lha main principle, but on account of their peculiar relation, with some of their eister The South, on the other hand, induced by different considerations, is not disposed, just now at least, to touch the question at all. New, it matter, nol, which of these opinions may bap pen to prevail in Congress legislation for the District that ia based on either of them, would be causing those bodies to set ss the representatives of only pari of tbe nation.

The possession of power snd its proper use are very different matters. Congress has full power lo declare war, but the member wbe voles for war, without suffi cieal cause, betray, his treat. He is not only to weigh the moral consequences, but he is bound to keep in view all the political consequences of bis vote. The same is true of every other vote he is required to give. Thus, when called on to vote for the abolition of slsvery in the District, he is to seek the legitimate motive, for acting in this matter, snd to be satisfied that be bas found them before he pronounces yea or nay.

The Constitution, in several important features, distinctly avows the principle that the effect of all legislation ought to be general and as equal as possible. Sjcn indeed must be a fundamental condition on which a union exists. No one presumed to defend the tariff on the ground of its being a local advantage. It was affirmed to be of common and universal utility. Any profession of the former would have been an intolerable abuse of power, unless it could be shown lha: it did good to a pari without injuring Ihe rest.

If such an avowal would, then, be intolerable in a matter of genera! legislation, it appear, lo mo tbat it would be more intolerable when made in the case ol especial legislation for the District, and when the advantage was to accrue lo those who live out of the District! The member who shou'd confess that he legislated for the punishment of petty larceny in the District, on grounds connected solely with Ihe interest, or opinion, of Maine, would do outrage lo every one', sense of propriety. I see no great difference in the case of slavery, so far as these interests are dependent on merely political considerations. But right and wrong in the abstract, it will be said, have their place in this affair. The member for Maine, is justified in acting for the District, oo such great moraj principles a he believes, and as his constituents in Msine believe, lobe irue. Il certainly is nol an easy matter to deal with the conscience, more especially in those instances in which the party who decide has no per sonal nor pecuniary interest the result.

Exaggera'ed or nol.conacience in such cases is as tyrannical aa it ut no toriously foun to be weak when thing are reversed. It may not be easy to prove tbat mere domestick servitude, in itself, is any more a sin than half our other social regulations, although it may. and does beyond dispute, lead to smful consequences. The however, only consult first principle in their conduct, leaving consequence to God. Even in this country, by lar the east oppressive of Christendom, we declare war, and compel the citizen to take life, although he may deem the war opposed to true religion and the right, as once happened with a certain minority not a century since.

In fc ng'and, it is much worse, for they seise men in the streets, without even the appearance of equal rights, and send them on ship board, to stay a the will of men com manders. We enter on ticklish ground when we spread sin over so wide a surface. But, admit in slavery lo be a sin, does it justify sny one lo attempt overturning the institution, without regard to ihe effects? It is asm to swear, and there can be no mean, so effectual to prevent a man a. to shooi htm in the aeU Thi. might be done, by of your ain eradicuori, and ihe censequeneea too might be left to God, but what would be tbe condition of the world if the sect of purifiers should happen io be numerous? In this case it would be answered lhal one sia cannot be commuted to eradicate another.

I am also of this opinion, Gent eaen, man is a free agent, and responsible under the judgements of a wise and merciful arbiter, for the consequence, of hi own act. Our oidinary dome.tick grievance, are Irifle. in the great event, ol" God'. Provi. Hence, and are nol rashly to be set down a.

unpardonable transgression. Congress is a legislative body of defined and limited authority. It is, by no means, io the situation of ordinary legislative corps, which, in a certain sense, may be said to possess original powers. Nol only are the powers of Congress meant to be defined, bnt the principle on which ihey are to be exercised, is also le be ascertained, by a due examination of ihe national compact. It was conceded, so far as Congress is concerned, tbat he right to maintain slavery ahonld be one of the reserved right, ot Ihe States.

In making this concession, he Constitution, so far as its own action concerned, concede the question of principle. It places the general government in the situation of a ruan who may thiak a certain thing wrong, but who knows it is not his business to remedy the evil. If the District of Columbia forms an exception to the rnle, then does tbe Constitution concede the question of principle, ihe main question be it remembered in the case el fourteen million, of Ihe people, and make an exception ui it. favour in Ihe case of forty thousand It wa. thought proper, for the purposes of convenience.

vocgress general powers over a trifling portion of territory, ixo one probably though at the time, of the effects of this arrangement on the question of slavery. Ii had been determined already, that it would be unwise to give the new government authority over this interest. on ihe ground of either expediency or principle. Under these circumstance, and in ibe peculiar condition of the District and the couulry generally, a ar pears to me that Congress can interfere with avory in the former, on the abstract principU of its juttwe, with but a very ail grace. I shall be asked then, if slavery must necessarily exist in the District for ever By no means.

It should be treated as a local interest, and the political power of Congress over it, Simula oe eiercised precisely on the ground which is the object of all political trusts for the benefit of the ruled. In thut instance, is tbe citizen of the strict who ts directly affected by the legislation, and hi wants and wishes should be the great consideration of the legislator. If the District call for relief, I would grant tbe necessary legislation if not, I would let the state of it society remain unchanged. As ibe question is ooe of exceeding delicacy, oo petition from the District, sad net without it, 1 would refer the point lo the decision of lis own citizens, through their ballot boxes. If tbeyy "yes," I would abolish alavery.il no," I would not touch Ihe in'erest at all.

In tbe for mer case, I would as much disregard menaces of dissolution, as ia the tatter I would disregard the movements of sscnonal and exaggerated feeling. I see no other equitable principle on which Congress can exercise it power over the District, so as lo prevent it from conflicting with the right A. B. C. Weregaet to leara by in Baltimore neper, that Dr.

Nevms, th much esteemed pastor of the first Pre. Aylenan Church ia that city departed this life on Man. uay tasi, 11 we Join year 01 ins age. I Totl.e Editor of the Evening Pest. Sabov Hock, Sep', lbio.

ituo. I am gratified at once more beholding our happy latid. Alter an absence of nearly two years in Mexico, during which time I and my son have undergone, what, 1 sincerely hope will be he lot of no other to encounier. I have experienced all but at the hand of those who good opinion and good will lever endeavoured lo cultivate. In my loriner communication, lo vou I have given you accounts oi the several attacks upon our persons and property while in Touala, and of the injuries our country is daily experiencing from those whom we aided in obtaining their liberty from thr thraldom uf Spain, hut alas, tuch liberty better lo have remained colonies of Spain, than as Ihey have been, and still arc the victims ol anarchy and petty despotism 1 had rather have one yrant over me than a thousand.

You in 'he United State can form no idea of the ina'ig naul and inveterate hosIiTily the parlies in ihia country entertain towards each otaer; robbery, ruin and desth. Old Spauish hostility I a. strung and inhirent towards strangers as it po. ibiy could be in tbe bosoms of lire old Casttlian Colonists. The Americans are tvrannireu over by any petty nffi cer of either Ihe general or state government, civil or milit ry, and.

our own government either will not or cann.it afford us any assistance if 'he latter, 1 know no mher rpode lo adopt than every vessel to mount a sftif ficient furce as to repel any agression that may be made up her. As the present is little better than piracy in disguise, coneqticntly it mut bo put a slop to. The old Spaniards who weie etpelted five or six years ago nave generally icturned, and in consequence of Iheir entertain in an i pinion that Unued States inQuenre caused Iheir expulsion, all their power to create an unp.easant feeling towards us, and in several instances when a Civil commotion or ri volu ion was going on, excited the rabble against us by asserting that ihe Americans had taken possession ol 1 eias, or were marching ihilher lor that pbriuse. There being no publick papers and the people not knuwing how in judge lor themselves, are excited in a moment and act accordingly. We had nni received We Javaco, any account of Ihe recep.

tlionof Centralism, that could be relied uiion. as noa pt rs are permitted but those which support the artuil government. I be.ieve the disturbances in the South are put dewn, at least for a lime, still every thing is in a state that you hear at all limes and in a. I places ihe voice of dircontent, until like the earthquake it gathers suflictent force and bursts forth in all ita horrours. In the slate ol Chiupa, the ledera'ists are still in amis under the Ex Governour Guttierez, and have been for Iwo years past, he Government with all its resources lias not been able lo put them down.

respect lo the Fronuricimeiilcs" vou hear ao much about, I have witnessed them in different places, and here describe them. They srldum if ever take ace unless backed by a body oi troops under arms. In Tou alu, in August last, six or eight men (no decent man amung them) and forty or filly women and children, with the few ironps under Tuledc, pronounced fur religion Santa Anna In dudad Keal, in ihe month of January last. I was present at another of their Pronuncinienioii." as soon as Uie lode ral party were crushed there. On the arri val ot iJon aianuei til I'ery with the government troops, the Escoses," or Centralists, were eager lo be doing chose a new city government, and pronounced lor the same Trinity as in Touala.

It was more respectably attended than in the latter place, but no exhibition of patriotic feeling took place amongst the people en tuc occasion. Hie Vivas" being very few, although ihe plaza was crowded wilh Priests anJ Knars. I know ihe leeiingsof the people are the other way. but the proscucu ol an armed furce always deters lha honest leehugs from riuan Jing A Froauiicimn nto is similar to their method of promulgating their laws an armed force preceded by a drum and life, and one or two mu nicipal oniccrs, tu read the papers they march to each corner of tne plaxa or puhhek square, read the documents, generally to a per few persons, and which i. nfier waru.

wazuncd abroad as a great exhibition uf pubhek feeling, alias, the voice of the peoiile." Sometimes they will terminate with an atte.npt at muraer. or the incarcera'iou of their political opponents. So much for liberty. Lately a document ha. appeared in Campeachy, respecting the treatment of Americans and other.

True in ail us which has caused a great excitement, pariiculaily amouzsl the officers of ihe Custum lluuae department, and the judiciary. 1 understand a demand was made on our Consul there a to who wai the author of Ihe document, and that he answered them be cuming our national character, and as their impertinence deserved. Aa soon aa 1 have leisure I shall have fur ther to communicate respecting Ihe resources and re ductions of this part ol Mexico, as the country is seldom visueu, anu it is a country winch in a short lime I have no duubl will attract the attention of antiquaries and the curious as much a. Greece or ime. N.

B. Just belure 1 left a report was hrev lent that General Bravo was shut up in Acanuleo wilh 1 JOO men. anu nau applied to over iiinent lor more troops, not being able to Cope with Alvariz at Ihe bead of ihe redei alisls in ihe South, but f.icts are hard things looblaiu ia inai pan oi iviexico nave just ieli. Remaining, gentlemen, Yuur nbd'i servant, GEO. CHA.viFLEY.

Veisels left in Tabasco, August 15th 1835 Bng Pearl, Merrill, gone lo Jonula lo load. Br Eveline, Jacksun, from New Orleans, iust ar rived. Sell Amaranth, Gitlcy, ready for sea. Sch Amos Wright, loading at the bar. Sen Laiayelie, Snow, arrived on ihe 12ih.

I'rom the Journal ot Commerce. LA I Kit KkuM FKAMJK. The ship Lorena, Capt Urquhart, brings Pans and Havre papers to the 8ih of August (Saturday) inclusive. .1 LI i i ne udm iruui an are iwu uays isicr man betoru rc ceived I he Cholera in the South of trance was abating, though S'lll very bad in some places. The number ut deaths in Marseilles on ihe 1st ol Aug.

was SH; 2d, 111, In Toulon July 31st, II Aug. 1st, 14. In Aix, July ois', nries, xirin, 13. 1 he committee 10 examine the proposed projects of laws reiauve 10 uie press, etc. were uppninied on the 7 h.

INoi a single opposi ion member is among ihrm. All tne faristan Journals, whether of in Umrs parti or of the stronger opposition, agree in condemning ihe laws proposed by Ministers. Ever, ihe CurutUenoiiR re probates I netn. 1 hier himscll is said to have been somewhat a armed al the sirenlh of the measures The Journal du Commirce expresses the onimon. form.

ed from ihe convervalions of influential depu tes, thai ihe law 01 tne press wm not pass without material altera tiuns. The papers conhnue lo givo further particulars res pectmg Kieschi. The Mti'agtr says, it is currently re porieu io uay, mai riescni aione acted under Ihe influence of the ImchcMTif Bern, who has been more desir ous ol avenging her injunes as a woman, than of re establish ng her righ'e a the mother of the pretender. We are assurrd thai an ag nt of this Princess, named L. remained five days in Pans but lhal the police, alwavs II 1 aamui, iiiiuiu nui iinu nun.

1 he 1. earner iraneais adds, it is currently reported tba' Ficscht was employed by the French police a. a py upon me movement 01 ihe Duchess de Borm ma was gameo over oy ner or nr conhdania. anrf ik.i ihe a'trmpi of this man was made witb the hope of gei iiui; ivosiucieuic ui muuey. is said that in the depositions persons intimate with htm, they stated that he hae boasted of soon being in possession of 80 000 francs.

Extract ofa letter, dated HAVRE, (Saturday,) Au gust A sile of 117 bale. Louidana Cotton was made tc day al 127J, which shows a considerable decline, as I S3 1 retused last week for Iho lot. The ships Grafiun, Hohort, Globe, in our roads since yesterday, have been ordered to Liverpool, that market being about 15c above ours. Only 303 bales cotton have been sold to day. inn a ui(i uarrei oi potashes in brst banu.

oris nave just oeen a 01a ai I Extensive purchases of Indigo have taken place, both for consumption and speculation no change in prices. from the Havre Price Current. HAVRE MAKKE i', for ibe week ending Augest 7th Ashes Wo have no American Ashes in the market. Coffee There has been scarcely any inquiry for Coffee and prices are rat lower. Cations The transactions have continued limited, since our last report; and the holders on the other hand, hav irg showing themselves disposed to meet tbe Buyers 1110refrc.lv; the sales made within the last few davs, have taken place at lather lower prices.

They comprise 1648 bales, consisting of 1187 Loui siana at 1301. to ,163.. aud SCSI Upland, Mobile, and' Alabama, at 13If. lo 1S2I 50; the whole duty paid Hides The sales continue on a limited sale We 1274 Ayres, at 90; 1 350 do at 9li 434 do, averaging 20lbs, as ibey run 9lj. Kice A iint sale of good Carolina haa been effected a r9f per 50 ko.

duty paid. Our market is bare of Speller is advancing none can be obtained uner our quotations. Sugar Nothing 10 notice in this articie, there being no stock offureign Sugars in Ihe market. 1 allow still remains inactive. Sale, ay Havse.

Augnsi 6 174 bales Louisiana cuitnp, 136 to 165 46 Mobile, 12 40 Georgia, 132, 50 to 147 7 A abarm. 147, 50; 113 bags Havana coffee, 77 100 do Rio, 65 August 7. 182 ba es Louisiana cstlon, 122,50 lo 137 50; 80 Georgetown, Dr. E. W.

North ha. Charleston without opposition. elected Inlendant of iLj At a Special Meeting of the Democrat ick Republican General Committee, held pursuant to a call of the Chairman, at Tammany Hall, on Tuesday evening Ihe 15th of September, 1835, it was on motion. Resolved, That it be recommended to If. Dannrni.

ick Republican Electors of the city aod county of New York, Iriendly lo regular nominations, to meet in their respective aros on 1 urslay evening, Ihe 6lh da nf 1... k.li iov, iu aeiect three gates irom each ward, to meet al Tamman H.11 nn v. da evening, the 9th day of October next, for Ihe purpose of ivrepresent mis city and coun ts uuiiTeuuon 10 ne convened in the First inn 01 ivir. Van Colt, in the village nl Jamaica, in tbe county ul 00 Ihe 2d Tuesdsy ol Oc ober next, at 12 o'clock at noon, for the purpose of nominating a suitable nersnn k. at the ensumg eiection for Senator in said District.

Also to select five persons from each ward te the Genera, Nurmnating TeVt candidates for member, Assemble. he ensuing election. And to.ppo.nl W.rd Vieianee Conimiti r. aro 7 ensuing election. Resolved.

That the tV. 1 "nn Hall, on Wednesday evening, the 4h day October next, al 7 o'clock. a nai me electors in the several wa da h. th Ward Committee 2J Ward Al the and Nassau streets. cwner 01 UU0D 3J Ward Al the Vvh.n.,n ic.

s.r. ton svasnn ng House, and Duane streets. 1 cerner William Ch.nV.d7A, cora" Franklm and Lhapel streets. MciSrAl How'' DuiM .1 A ch place as the Ward Committee e. 8th Ward At Davis's Loo Rasn.

lfifli Sonne street. 9lh Ward At I u.n a wiue, in uwmvs anu Charles It l0th At Military Hall, corner of Grand and Ludlow 1. 11th Ward At uch place as Ward Commute de signate. Uth Ward Al Five Mile Stone, Gen. Hickock' Hickory Tree.

13 Ward At such place as Ward Commute de. signate. Ward At such place as Ward Committee designate. 15th Ward At Wilde's (formerly Randoll's) Hotel, cornrr rknttdway and Wrecker street. Kesolved, That the foregoing resolutions be signed by the Chairman and Secretary, anu puoiuneo in iho de mosratick paper.

DAVID BRYSON, Chairman. ward Sandford, Secretary. sl7 A CARD. CAMEO MIXIATURES. For Bro.

ches. Lockets. Bracelets, or casos. JCy The subscriber respectfully informs the publick that he has opened a room at No. 300 Broadway, for the purpose of executing Cameo Likenesses, where he will be in attendance Irom 10 nil o.

The durability ol thr shell from which the Cameo is cut, and delicacy and richness of itsco'utirs, render it one of the must chaste, beaul'tul and uteful ornaments, at present in vogue with reference to the finish and resemblance of those rxecuted by the subscriber, a judgement may be formed by examining at iho above place a number of speci mens. Ufc.ll. YV. JAM15UJM. all lt TO ENGINEERS.

IC PWanied two or three young men who have been acci stonied to Levelling, drafting and Surveying. Apply by letter, postpaid, staling qualification, tic; also, a youth to be brought up in ihe above science, to UOKr HIIN I B.L.U, Civil Engineer. Poughkrepsie, Sept. 7th, I81i. s8 lOus Clerks Of.ce, City and Countmof New York, llih September! 1835.

ICP Notiro is hereby given lhal on Ssturdsv the 19 inst. at 10 u'clock A. M. I shall draw a nanal of Grand and a panel of Petit Jurors lor a Coun of General Sessions ol the t'eace lor the City and County of New York and also a panel ol Jurors for a Superiour Court of said City. Said Court, respectively to be held at the City Hall in this City on the first Munda of fViohoe 835.

THOS. JEREMIAH. Clerk of the City aud County of New York, all 7t AUCTION SALES OK FURNITURE. iCj" ROBERT M. FENOYER having made the necessary arrangements for ihe selling ol Household Furniture, in addition to his other sales, a ihcileihe patronage of his friends and the publick.

Apply at 5 Exchange. .9 I mis FRENCH AND SPANISH LANGUAGES. it7" Mom. A. BASSET inform Ihe nublick that he organizing bis evening classes for Ihe ensuing season at his residence 40 1 Broadway, Aueakint classes are already formed.

Please to call before 9 A. and btlwern'6 aud 10 P. M. sMeodiw CP MISS FARNAM recommences her School on the 1st Bowery. Mr.

A. Basset attend 10 tne rench and Writing. s5 SlawzwisbMW SPANISH LANGUAGE. ICF CARLOS RABADAN. Professor ol the Spanish Language and Literature in the University oi New York, informs the publick that he ia organizing hia evening classes tor Ihe season.

Ladies and gentlemen desirous of learning the Professor's native language, are respectful invited 10 call ai his residence No. 31 Murray street, corner of Chinch. I erins in class 910, for a course of 30 lessons. Private instruction and translations a. usual.

s3 cod2wis IC7 The vacation of Oktll'. School, will ter muiate on Menday, 14th inst. when the will be prepared to receive her pupils. ,3 SwdutSwc FRENCH LANGUAGE. ICJ" The subscriber has the honour oi informia the gentlemen of New York, that he is now organising his evening classes lor the season, at hia residence No.

89 Murray street. iK JOS. BOEUF. M. 1 H.

WHEELER'S SCHOOL FOR PENMANSHIP AND BOOK KEEPING. 251 Broadway, Corner of Murray street, opposite the City Hall. Attendance from 3 10 6, and 7 10 9 P. M. 31 I mist.

ST. JOHN'S ACADEMY, No. 165 Chapel at. will be opened fur the reception of Pupils on Monday 31st instant. a'27 WM.

MORRILL, Principal. WZP" INSTITUTE FOR YOUNG I.AniRR 65 Crosby street, under the superintendence of Mis uram, wtiine ro opened September 1st. Terms, Professors, hour, ic. as heretofore. For particulars enquire ai ihe Institute.

tf ICP MULLIGAN'S COLLEGIATE SCHOOL. 45 MVrei. areef. The Summer vacation will commence on the Isl of August next, and ihe School will be re opened on the 31st, at 115 Franklin street. The Principa in addition to the course of instruction hitherto pursued, have made such arrangements a will enable inein, in future, to prepare young gentlemen lor the higher classes in any of the College, and lo extend to such as may desire it, without entering College a more enlarged course of instruct ion in English, the Classics, and Mathematics, than is generally afforded in schools.

The follnwtn gentlemen are emraed as inatpiietnre In the differunt departments Prri.essot Mulligan, l.nna and Greek Languages. Krnenputsch, Latin, Greek and German. Parmeniier, French Language. Velaiqucz, Spanish J0. Adratn, Maihematies.

William Forrest, Mathematics Geography, History, William McfJuckin, Mental Arithmetic, etc. William Edwards, iiook keeping. Gould Brown, Eng'ish Grammar. Charles M. Ingeraoll, Rhetoric, ate.

John M. Hoiley, Geography, History, tc. lie. Joseph Barber, Reading and Elocution. William Jones, ruing.

John W. Marur Drawing. The Preparatory Department, designed for boys between six and nighl, is continued under the Instruction of Mr. E. W.

Morse. Circu'ars, containing fte. will be left at lb Bookstores of Leavitt, Lord at Co. Broadway, and al iv. iriri corner 01 anai jy29 istf ana Laurens street.

MILITARY. ATTENTION 17 The undersigned deeming it both neceeearv and beneficial, do propose having a vo unterr target ex cursi 10 consist of the members of Ihe 3d Regiment of Washmg'ou Greys only The undersigned, therefore, respectfully invite every member of the Regiment (with the exception of commandants) to attend a general meeting al Military Hall, No. 193 Bowerv, on Friday evening, Ihe 19th Sept. at 7 o'clock, for't he purpose ol ascertaining the probable number that will go, aod at what place, time, and 11 is earnestly hoped that every man who ia a Grey will attend the meeting, and the pre scut cuiuiiuiico win men aiatti the plan, etc etc. Lieut.

E. CCMBERSON, Lteut. S. M. LANNU1EK, Sergt.

J. J. BOYCE, Committee. ICJ REGATTA On Tr.ur.day, 17thic.l.at half pit4oclo M. several of the club, belonging 10 the An aleur Boat Club Association," will assemble at Castle Garden, for Ihe purpose of gratifying their Iriends and themselves, with a display of Iheir beautiful boats, and a specimen of amateur oarsmanship.

They will si art together from the Garden, row around Bedlow's Island and rem when the judges will prs sent the several splendid prizes to lha successful competitors. The boats will be arranged in line abreast of each other, on ihe outer side ol the Garden, commencing at the lower or southernmost end, in the following order, viz: First the Wave 6 oars, 34 feet long, black with go.d band, black oars. Second Dolph.n 0 oars, 37 feet lejngj, bright blue with gold band. Third Atlant.ck 6 oars, 31 feet long, black, w.th mill fc Fourth, Wakona 4 88 feel long, black, a gold band Fifth, Jersey 4 nars, S6 feet long, do do Sixth. Neptune 6 32 feet long, green, with gold band, oar blades green.

Seventh, Eagle 6 oar. St feel Un. row blue band. Tl.e signal for parting will be gtven from th. Garden, at which place the menibe oflho fc sembl.af.er Ike Regalia.

.16 2t ICP THOMAS DUGAN. Sexton ef Trinity Church, and usdebtabeb general, respectfully informs Ihe publick that he uas opened a Wilt Rookf V.No,l0iC,lll esu" Adelphi House, where Coffins and every other article required for funer ai. can be had al the 1 honest notice and on the most reasonable Promising fidelity and attention be solicm publick patronage. Application lor interment. 10 be made at the above place, or at bis residence No.

bi Lumber it. alO 8m (ALES THI. DAV AT THE STOtE IXCHAISSE. 10 shares Commercial Bank 110 29 do Phrnix Bank 400 do Delaware Hudson Canal Co 300 do do do do IfaO do do do do 200 do do do do 400 do Dry Dock Bank (On time.) SO 150 100 60 300 75 500 125 100 SO 10 200 400 500 S00 200 K0 20 10 100 100 100 195 60 100 20 do uv ao do Morris Canal Banking Co de do do do do do do do do do do ao no City Bank of New Orleans do do do Ohio Life Insur. k.

Trust Co American Trut Co. Baltimore (On lime.) do d0 o0 Kentucky Bank Sea Insurance Co Farmers' Loan Insurance Co Mohawk Railroad Co do An A. do Peterson Railroad Co do do do do do Harlem Railroad Co (Scrip) do State Mann. I til do do do do do do do do in. New Jersey Railroad Co, do do do Boston at Worcester Railroad do do do do de Utica k.

Schenectady Railroad Long Island KailroadCo Camden at A mho Railroad Co do Canton Co. Baltimore, 122 99 99 99i 100 143 140 9 5. mi ml 115 110, 109 9 87 114 lit 12l no 109 ICS lot 99 981 Mi 121 100 146 7.