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The Atlanta Constitution from Atlanta, Georgia • 1

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Atlanta, Georgia
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THE ATLANTA CON Cloudy Stocks: Mixed; trading light. Bonds: Lower; governments hit new low for year. Cotton: Lower. N.Y. stocks, bonds, Partly cloudy, little tempera ture change.

Extremes predicted for Friday and Saturday, 70 and 90. Thursday's wera 68 and 90. For 89 Years the Sonth's Standard Newspaper VOL. LXXXIX, No. 53 TEL, WA.

50S0 ATLANTA, GEORGIA, FRIDAY MORNING, AUGUST 17, 1956 48 PAGES, 3 SECTIONS Price Five Cents RALPH Into Nomination tevenson Markets STITUTION Sweeps WILL On iret Ballot- With 90 Votes 5 Visible Signs Of Change CHICAGO, Aug. 16-Well before Adlai Stevenson was nominated as the Democratic presl- dential a I- v. date, the shadowy form of a new party could be seen emerging from the words, written and spoken from the character and philosophy of the man. From this Harriman9s 210 Ballots Swamped Convention Makes It Acclamation WITH JAMES DAVIS time on this new party will come steadily into focus, taking on strength and substance. It may, too, take on strength not now considered possible.

There were many symbols of It here in Chicago. ft IKf- There was, of course, the failure of Harry S. Truman. He literally was shocked into a period of destructive bitterness when he found he was no longer an influence in the party organization. But there was another.

In a sense it was even more symbolic of the change. This symbol was an aging, shaggy-browed man. He came to Chicago on Wed- By W. H. LAWRENCE (Copyriiht 1956 by TM York Tint Ct.) CHICAGO, Aug.

16 Adlai E. Stevenson won renomination for president by acclamation from the Democratic national convention tonight. Backers of Gov. Averell Harri-man of New York moved to make Stevenson's selection unanimous after the 1952 nominee had swept to an overwhelming majority of votes on the first ballot. A first roll call gave Stevenson 905 votes in a convention where only 686'i votes were required for victory.

Harriman ran a poor second with only 210 votes despite all the help former President Harry S. Truman could give him. POOR SECOND Gov. Raymond Gary of Oklahoma, who had placed Harri-man's name in nomination, I rr; 1 IK I wK-if VS 1 AtH iL4w- 4 tr A re; I -v j' -is iww' nesday. He could not obtain a hotel room for the day.

A friend borrowed a small studio bedroom in the somewhat comic headquarters of Kentucky's Happy Chandler. John L. Lewis The man was John L. Lewis, head of the miners' union. Time was when, if John L.

Lewis came to town, the trumpets sounded, the drums thundered, the big limousines rolled, red carpets were spread and the best suite made ready. He was one of the architects of the New Deal, bringing his hungry and discontented miners belligerently into the Roosevelt moved to make the selection unanimous. Speaker Sam Rayburn of Texas, the permanent chairman, put the THE BEAMING FACE OF A WINNER Adlai Stevenson Displays Wide Victory Smile Pick My Running Mate; Adlai Tells Convention CONVENTION HALL, CHICAGO, Aug. 16 UfV-Ad- AMoeiated Pret Wirephoto question. GEORGIANS DEMONSTRATE AFTER GOV.

GRIFFIN NOMINATES REP. JAMES C. DAVIS Cap Hick, Rome, Holds Aloft Hurriedly Contrived Single Poster Near State Standard There was an ear-splitting roar of "ayes." "There are no 'noes'," an-Inounced Rayburn without bothering I oclr ii'ViotVoT Vi ora um anu lai Stevenson told the Democratic convention tonight that ranks. Later, like Mr. Truman, 1 he reached for power and found it no longer was there.

He went I then to the Republicans. He had come to Chicago, he said, to try and do what he could I to stop Stevenson. He growled about Walter Reuther. "Walter," he said, "climbs to heights where few can go. He even talks he wanted his vice presidential running mate to be chosen by the "free processes" of the convention.

Stevenson received a thunderous Georgia Stands By Davis to End, Denying Stevenson Its 32 Ballots opposition. After his nomination, Stevenson In a dramatic appearance before the convention, told wildly ovauon upon nis arrival in uiei and Vice President Nixon. In a couple of sentences, he hall shortly after he was nomi must have raised in many minds nated for the presidency. the questions of the state of Eisen cheering delegates he was leaving the vice presidential choice He told the delegates: "My heart is full and I am deep hower's health and the suitability about Laos and Cambodia." He was powerless to slow Stevenson's bandwagon. John L.

By ALBERT RILEY Constitution Political Writer CHICAGO, Aug. 16 Georgia cast its 32 votes for favorite son James C. Davis and never did switch to Adlai Stevenson Thursday night as the former Illinois governor to them. Continued on Page 7, Column 1 ly grateful but I did not come Stevenson shattered political i Lewis, too, belongs in the past. I He no longer is influential, There were many here, from won nis second Lemocraui; presiuenuai numinauon.

When Stevenson's victory was chairman, in order to preserve tradition to announce: "I have decided that the selection of the vice presidential nominee should be made through the domestic tranquility of assured on the first ballot, and Chairman Sam Rayburn called on the sovereign State of Georgia, here to speak of the action you have just taken. That I shall do tomorrow night after you have chosen a vice president." AN OBLIGATION Stevenson said the American people have the solemn obligation the Democratic standard-bearer in November. 1 the Roosevelt and Truman i years, complaining they had been mistreated about tickets, hotel rooms, and recognition. They could not believe they no longer were regarded as a part the sweltering, turbulent conven Shots at Wild Plane Rain Fire in West Continued on Page 8, Column 1 Continued on Page 16, Column 1 tlon to make Stevenson's nomina- Text oj Gov. Unjjm'i speech, Page 8.

NO REFUGE "Georgia is a Democratic state, and as I have said consistently, no Georgia Democrat has haven of refuge In the Republican of the party organization. Some were embittered. Others, tion unanimous by acclamation, like Mrs. Roosevelt, saw and knew what had happened. The Georgia's delegates remained st lent and seated.

party," Griffin said. PALMDALE, Aug. 16. Wl A pilotless Navy drone plane ran wild over Southern California today, hotly chased by two It's a Far Different Adlai 4 Years After His Defeat With four calendars torn off the wall, Adlai Stevenson is a far different man than he was when he lost to Dwight D. Eisenhower in the presidential sweepstakes in 1952.

A penetrating biographical sketch inside the paper tells why. The New Deal and the Fair Deal served their time. But the Roose- Asked if Georgia might seek a Gov. Marvin Griffin said, how haven in a third party, Griffin HE GOT 33 VOTES Rep. James C.

Davis ever, that Stevenson had won a "great victory" and indicated he said: rocket-firing Air Force fighters, "I don't know anything about a and before the craft ran out of third party." gas and crashed authorities had on their hands: Although Georgia never voted to consider with the utmost care who both the President and the vice president will be 6ince so many vice presidents have been pushed into the head spot. Historically, Stevenson said, the presidential candidate usually has dictated the choice of a running mate sometimes on political grounds. But he said he recognized the authority of a convention which, he said, has nominated him without asking a single commitment. "FREE PROCESSES" So, he said, he has decided that the selection of the nominee should be made "from the free processes of this convention." "The choice will be yours," he said. "The profit will be the nation's." Stevenson placed the choice on here Thursday night for the man Nearly a dozen forest and brush fires, apparently caused by rockets; a "major" blaze who it gave an overwhelming en Davis Flying to Chicago To Join Rally for Adlai dorsement in 1952, several of the whose cause was unknown; three desert communities peppered with rockets.

Cracker-state delegates got up and biography and an unusual portrait of the candidate, made in Atlanta by a Constitution staffer, are on Page 15. Stevenson says he would have preferred "a specific endorsement" of the Supreme Court decision against segregation by the Democratic National Convention. Page 16. The South, still set against a civil rights plank, kept calm at Chicago in interest of party unity. Editor Ralph McGill writes.

Page 7. There's nothing like the excitement of parading delegates demonstrating for a nominee, but there's a lot behind the scene including cash. A New York Times writer tells how "spon cheered when Stevenson's nomination was assured. Davis. Georgia's favorite son nominee, said Rep.

James Thursday night he 'wholeheartedly" supports the choice of Adlai The major blaze was burning in an area of oil wells and storage tanks. The drone, radio controlled Some of them really wanted to Stevenson. vote for Stevenson, anyhow, but Davis disclosed that he will fly from the ground, took off from did not attempt to do so under the the Point Mugu Naval Missile to Chicago early Friday morn unit rule. Test Station on the coast west of the delegates in a brief speech ing, apparently appear Deiore Griffin chided the national party, that amounted to an opening blast here. Control was lost imme- the convention in a unity dem taneous" demonstrations get that way.

Page 10. A roll call of voting on the first, and only ballot, for the presidential nominee will be found on Page 7. social philosophy long has been an integral part of the nation's laws. Even the Republicans support it and make no attack on it. Symbols This is precisely where Harry Truman has been so tragically i wrong.

At a time when he had gained national stature and popularity, he was persuaded to insist on naming a candidate who would wage a Truman style fight on the old fields of bygone political wars. Victory was won long ago. There were other visible signs of the change. I Early Thursday morning, when the great 'old bald eagle of the party, Sam Rayburn, said in his gravel-like voice: "I have heard a lot of ayes and nays in my time and I think I know which carries," the ill-timed platform revolt was over. It too is a symbol It was not at all a Southern victory, as some of the papers and punditj here are saying.

All the Deep South states were prepared to vote against the so-called moderate plank. They still are anry. The revolt died because there was no real sup-port for it in the convention. The delegations of those who presented it were split. It became known Thursday that against the expected Republican diately after the wheels went up and the F6F Hellcat of World onstration.

said, "By and large it is a victory for the South." Even before balloting began, Davis foresaw a first-ballot victory for Adlal Stevenson. However, he said, "I appreciate very much the honor" bestowed on him by the Georgia delegation. PHONE CALL And Davis had particular praise for Gov. Griffin's speech before the convention Thursday afternoon. "I think that after Davis said he was contacted denounced the Supreme Court, and warned that decisions of the court are sounding the death knell of constitutional government in this country.

War II vintage was on its way. Thursday night by Ben. Wiggins, lnside Today executive secretary to Gov. Griffin, who said that party chair REBUFF BY GRIFFIN Nasser Aide Spurns Dulles' Plan For Suez Control Linked to U.N. In a calculated rebuff to Adlai man Paul Butler had requested Davis presence.

Stevenson, whose bandwagon was beginning to roll to victory, Gov. ALL IN RACE the speech Marvin Griffin made today, the whole nation is going Marvin Griffin cast the Georgia Davis said he assumes Butler to know our position," he said. come a compromise that spelled irNDON. Au2. 16 Ufi Secretary i day.

This would include all coun- will present all whose names votes as directed by his delegation. Rising to his feet at the Georgia I was giad to see that bunch settlement. were offered in nomination be of State Dulles unfolded to the 22- tries that use the canal. nation Suez conference today a But Sabry emphasized again the of radicals he com Dulles called for an international board to operate the canal "as microphone when the roll call got mented, referring to the defeat fore the convention to show that the party is united behind Western plan for an international! Egyptian view that other nations to his state, Griffin shouted Wednesday night of the "Young sociated with the United Nations" board, including Egypt and linked jwith the U.N., to run the Suez Turks" campaign for a suffer Arab strike protests Suez conference. Story on Page 2.

and to include Egyptian represen The Fifth District congressman tation. Canal. civil rights plank. LAUDS GIUFFTN could not share in running the Shortly afterward, Egyptian President Nasser's emissary. Wing from Stone Mountain taid he believes "there's going to be real enthusiasm in the South" for the party ticket this time.

Earlier in the day, Davis praised Davis said he did not feel that lie said Egypt would get an "eqiutable return." There would be "fair compensation" for the canal's old owners, and any dis canal. Sabry said "no comment" to a question on whether Egypt would seek Soviet help against any force Cn.dr. Ali Sabry, flew In and announced to reporters: Scottish Pastor Charges Queen Betrays Sabbath the platform is in all ways acceptable to the South but that it does show "courtesy" to the South IIERTER to fight Stassen's draft try Page 2 PUSH ROAD work, Ike urges states Page 2 Atlanta Accent 5 Billy Graham 11 Bisher 12 Bridge Celestine Sibley 18 Charles Allen 4 Classified Ads 24-32 Comics 14-F Crossword Puzzle 8 Dr. Van Dellen 13-F Editorial Page 4 Financial News 22, 23 Food Section Section Jumble 11 Leo Aikman 4 Obituaries 23, 24 Ollie Reeves 13-F Roscoe Drummond 4 Sports 12-14 Star Gazer 20 Television and Radio 12-F Theater Programs 20 Thomas Stokes 4 Today's Events 21 Weather 24 putes over financial settlement the unity of the convention and "We insist we Bhall have the would be adjudicated through the sole right of control for the canal from the West Dulles' proposal for the interna ern viewpoint Davis said he first knew for certain of his nomination when and its economy. If force is ap International Court of Justice.

The talks got off to an unex LONDON, Aug. 16 (UP)-The plied, we shall defend ourselves. There will not be any compromise pectedly swift start. Griffin phoned Thursday morning, rr iL Cm Prime Minister Anthony tional board was the main plank of a four-point plan presented to the conference by the United States. Britain and France.

But besides the formal sessions, there was an intensifying pattern welcomed the delegates in the ence and sovereignty of Egypt name of Britain at the morning one of the organizers of it, checking the delegates, sent word up to Chairman Rayburn they did not even want a roll call. Adlai Stevenson will be a fighting candidate. He will create a hard-hitting, fighting party. But it will not be merely a "give-'cm-hcll" type of Harry Truman fight. Amr-rica is changing because the world is changing.

There must be new vision, new ideas, new objectives, new courage and intelligence. All of that Adlai Stivenson brings to the Democratic party. He owes nothing to Harry Truman or to Lyndon Johnson or Tammany Hall. He and his are the architects of the party's future. session and warned that the Suez he will refuse to meet Queen Elizabeth II Saturday because she 'betrayed the Sabbath." Egypt is boycotting the conference.

Sabry declined to state the crisis is the gravest for the world since World War II. Soviet For specific purpose of his trip but; of behind-ine-scenes talks in em- The minister said the Queen re- No Heat Let-up, Forecaster Savs Atlantans and north Georgians are expected to have partly cloudy skies with little change in temperature Friday, the Weather Bureau forecast. The predicted extremes for Friday and Saturday range from a low of 70 to a high of 90. Thursday's extrerres were 68 and 90. would mind being nominated and I said, 'Of course be explained.

MANY AWAY Many Georgia political leaders were attending the convention. Here is the reaction of others: Rep. Carl Vinson of Milledjie-ville faid he was "certainly hap- ceived Soviet leaders Nikolai A. aid he did not come to London bassics, hotel suites and banquet Bulganin and Nikita S. to act for Nasser or any halls chev.

"avowed atheists," on the i conference proposal. Dulles saw a half-dozen dele- eign Minister Dmitri T. Shepilov challenged the competence of the present conference to settle the dispute, but he promised to help find a suitable solution. The dele- Lord's day. She also "violated the! He said Egypt mignt De wining gates separately aw enyy, other countries conferred in Paris moral law of God by attending abide by the findings of a big Worry Clinic in small groups.

An impression 15-K 18-20 polo matches upen various Sab- ger conierence ci acout nations Ontinuod on Pge 7, Column 4 Women's Features such as Nasser proposed list Sun- grew that out of these talks might Conttnoed on Page S. Column 1 bath afternoons," he added..

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