Arizona Weekly Citizen from Tucson, Arizona • Page 4

Weekly Citizen. SATURDAY OCTOBER 5, 1889. LOCAL. NEWS. The hotels are still crowded.

Hon. George H. Daily of Tombstone, came in this morning. Mr. and Mrs.

E. S. Dodge of Oracle, are visiting in the city. The Fashion restaurant is making a run on green turtle soup. Town lots in Tucson are held at decidedly higher prices than they were one year ago.

Mr. Fred Fleishman has his new 6oda fountain ready for operation- It is a beauty. Mr. L. Jacobs, the banker, will return this evening from an extended vis-It to San Francisco.

The Southern Tanning Company is turniuff out about 500 6ide of leather each month. Collector M.S. Snyder made a flying trip tr 1.1 Taso on Saturday night, re turning ts morning. Eigft'e-tn foldiers arrived from San Carlo? th id Hiormug. witnesses in the Fleming murder cabe.

Mr. Martin Maddux returned from the Oracle yesterday, where he has been re cuperutmg lor several days. The Sunday school and evening ser vice vesterday, at the Congregational church, were both largely attended. Mr. Chas.

Hilderbrandt is hurrying his new house on Alameda street to com pie tion. It will make a desirable residence when completed. The cold waather has caused many sojourners in the mountains during the summer to roll up their blankets and steal away into the valleys. Captain Thomas, assessor of Graham county, returned to Solomonville on Sat urday evening, having been discharged from further attendance at court. Miss Bessie Barnes of San Francisco, who spent last winter with Mrs.

B. M. Jacobfi, will return for another visit with Mrs. Jacobs some time during next month. Mrs.

Dr. Hollowbush returned to the city Saturday, from the Oracle, where she has been stopping several weeks. She was delighted with the splendid surroundings of that pleasant resort. A voung gentleman now stopping at the Palace, who hails from Kentucky, in formed the reporter that he was neither in search of silver, gold, or cattle, nor was he here looking for investment of any kind, but simply on the look out for another lung. It is a fact," that Hood's Sarsaparilla does cure scrofula, salt rheum, and other diseases or affections aming from lm pure state or low condition of the blood.

overcomes that tired feeling, creates a good appetite, and gives strength to very part of the system. Mr. Geo. Y. Payton, now living at Alto, Louisiana, but who was formerly a resident of Arizona, writes to Sam Drachman that he will return to the west this fall never to leave this Terri lory again.

In his letter he says he has shook with the Louisiana chills until he is so thin that he has to stand twice in one place to make a shadow. Mr. and Mrs. John M. Jonos.

of Globe arrived from the east last night, and are at the Cosmopolitan hotel. Mrs. Jones left for the east early in the spring, and has been visiting relatives and friends since that time. Mr. Jones was a delegate to the National Encampment of the G.

A. at Milwaukee, and left here about the tirst of August. Since then he and Mrs. Jones have visited all the leading cities in the east. Mrs.

Jones is delight ed to again be in Arizona where she can see the sun shine, and feel its warmth They encountered some very cold wea ttier during the last three weeks. At the depot and around the railroad Ehop6, there is increased bustle and ac tivity. Large amounts of freight are being unloaded here for merchants, and the business on the road is double what it was a short time ago. There has been eight new train crews put on the divi sions oeiween td raso and 1 uma since the first of September, and they are all rushed to handle the business. The force in the shops is being gradually in creased, and the outlook is favorable fo: better times with railroad men in Tuc eon than they have seen in Tucson for sometime.

It Might Mean Trouble. From Mr. Maag, who arrived last night from Gila Bend, it is learned that there has been some trouble between Mr. Beatty, a rancher living four miles from Gila Bend, and some of the Maricopa Indians in that vicinity. The Indians having been allowing their cat tie to trespass upon Mr.

Beattv's Dre ra ises, and although frequently notihed to Keep tnsm away they made no effort to so. Ihe cattle were taken ud on Thuisday and turned over to two deputy sheriff's, but just what legal process was taken in the matter was not stated. Anyhow th cattle were being guarded by the ofiicers yesterday when a band of Indians, numbering 18 or 20 came and forcibly drove them away. No fight oc-cured, but there was considerable excitement, and the two deputy sheriffs telegraphed Sheriff Gray, at what had been done, and asked for instructions and a sufficient number of deputies to carry them out The Mari oopas are generally peaceable and when made to properly understand the situation they will probably submit to whatever the law requires. Many serious Indian troubles have arisen, however, irom just such a beginning.

Weir Wound Up. (Herald.) One John Weir, claiming to be a big mine owner in Arizona, has been loading the New York papers with such bosh as this: That a fawar has resulted" over our two sets of officials: "that Democra tic ruffians were determined to make the life of Governor Wolfiey as miserable as possible; that it was almost as much as a man's life was worth to be an active Republican in Arizona; that the majority of Democrats were of the desper-- ado pattern, ready to shoot on the slight est provocation." As soon as these outrageous lies came to Governor Wolfley's ears he wrote to President Harrison as follows: "Executive Department, Office of the Governor. Phf-Nijc, Ariz Sept 20, 1889. To the Prefcidcnt: The enclosed clipping, purporting to be an interview had by Mr. John Weir with you, has ju6t been brought to my attention.

Mr. Weir is a stranger to me, and in no way, shape or form authorized to peak for or represent me or my affairs. The statement purporting to hate been made to you by Mr. Weir that the majority of the Democrats were of the desperado pattern, ready to shoot on the lightest provocation," and nhat it is as much as a man's life is worth to be an active Republican," is absolutely unfounded in fart The Prescott Courier of September 24th, from which I cut this clipping, very correctly states the case. There is no section of the United States where any one and every one is more free to state his political views, or to exercise all his political rights, than in Arizona.

Very respectfully, LEWI3 Wolflet, Governor. THE WHAM ROBBERY. Growing in InterestA Decision From Judge Barnes Creates Much Talk The Grand Jury Discharged' On Saturday when Judge Barnes finished the delivery of his decision on the motion to have the amount of Gilbert Webb's bond increased, the entire crowd, in the court room at the time, drew a long breath, and then commenced buzz. The buzz soon reached the street, and these who have been watching the progress of events in this important case, have talked of but little else since. After a few preliminary remarks, and quoting several sections of law in to admitting defendants, charged with crime, to bail, the Judo said: The same w-l? to this as to other i.ir thy offenso is concerts I.

it le aeriou.4 a crime if It-it had Ivvn taken under the spirit if $30,000 had baen t.t A ho stops mother on the jiibh Iiihv -iy auu lurti by wans of weapons to foiic to vor ovor money, is just as guilty he-traveler has a large sum or has hiiv. In this whoever committed the offense is guilty to the full penalty of the The charge is robbery, and rob-bory is forcibly compelling a person to deliver over his money or other property by means cf foico cr fear; and even if the offender gets no money or property, he i3 just as guilty so far as the moral turpitude or legal responsibility of the act is concerned. Now, the ques tion is as to the suniciency of the amount of the bond. The new constitutions of all the states are extremely careful to state that excessive bail shall not be required. What do the courts mean bv excessive bail? They mean that in all cases, where bail can bo given, the party shall rot bo from giving such bail vr- will secure his presence, that the exacting cf bail i.s r-iL to be used a means of punishment, or do injury or injustice to tho defendant The soie purpose is secure the pres ence cf the party, and in nxmg ta amount of bail no other consideration should be considered.

Hence, tho pro vision to which I refer has been inserted so carefully in there constitutions, and it has Ion? since become apart of the organic Ihv; or trio same principles have been lai 1 down in the United StaUs Statutes, going to the ex tent that even in capital cases bail should ba allowed in the discretion of the judge or magistrate. Now, how discretion to bo exercised. Bail greater than 810,000 has never been been brought to my attention during a practice over 2.1 except it be in the case of a penviri possessing sufficient funds to hip own bail, in whole or half. The court has investigated the question this case, and finds here a man lxrJericg on CO years of age, living on his homestead surround ed by his familv and children, a man whose means do not except! a few thou sana dollars in property wnicn he can not readily convert into cash, or use. ine dooks win not snow a single care where a man hns been required to give over ten thousand dollars under like circumstancos.

In my experience I have found no such case, and I question if any member of the bar present has any case in mind where higher bail has been required of such a person. Of course a man with half a million dollars of his own could give bail in the sum ol a hundred thousand dollars, and under these circumstances I might require it, but in no case has a bond or over 000 been required, except in those casef where the defendant has property and available assets; and whenever that fact is brought to the knowledge of the court the court will act according'. So far as the sufficiency of tho sure ties is concerned I deem it ample. Tlu bond is valid and binding, ami I kno of one of the signers upon it who is surety ujjon a bond for the U. S.

Mar shal for two or three times tho amount. I feel it my duty to add a little more Persons interested in the prosecution of this case, have gone through the district and before parties who have de clared their intention of facts to the judge of the court, hav denounced the judge for approving this bond, and have threatened him with removal. It has been done with the intention that this information should come to the judge of the court It is jk culiar to the tenures of this office in the territories, that any person whatso ever may write a letter to the depart ment of justice, stating whatever falsehood he pleases. Of course the department will net consicer anv such letter On the contrary when a judge of the federal court was threatened with er-sonal violence, the department of -justice authorized and requested the United States marshal to take such steps as he deemed necessary to protect the judge. The act was followed by a homicide and the courts declared it justified, and pu o- lic opinion has approved the action of tho Marshal.

But threats of iersonal violence against anv person amount to but little, comparatively; for however weak a man may be, he can alwavs take snch steps as will enable him to protect himself. But when he is attacked by means of secret letters, and bv threats of removal from office, it is a far more serious menance to the independence of the judiciary. So far as this iudcre is concerned, his days upon this bench are few, and it is a matter of small import to him whether they are few or manv. but so long as he occupies this bench nothing shall deter him from doing what he conceives to be his dutv. I shall enter a rule for the defendant now on bail to show cause next Tues day why his bondsmen should not ac knowledge the bond and justify according to the statute.

In connection with the above. Attorney Ben Goodrich liled the following affidavit which would seem to indi cate that a Republican Marshal was in demand: Territory of Arizona, Cocntt of Graham. 68 Personally appeared before me. Ben M. Crawford, Clerk of the District Court of the First Judicial District of Arizona, in and for said County, Jacob A.

Burns, to me personally known, who being by me hrst dulv sworn on oath. depos-es and says: wl am a resident of Uraham County and am over the age of twenty one years; that on the 2nd dav of July, 1889, C. T. Donovan, Deputy U. b.

Marshal for Arizona Territorv. in company with John Taylor, came up to my nouse in nina viiiatre. said Countv and Territory, when the following conversation in substanco occurred: Donovan asked me if I had written to Mar shal Meade of Tucson to take mv name off of Webbs bond. I told him I had. He said that the Marshal had no riizht to take my name off; that the only way couio get on was to turn ebb over to him.

I told him I did not know I had any right to turn Webb over to him. He asked me if I was worth five thousand dollars. I told hi ra that I was not, and that I did not know that I had to go on the bond. He then read a letter, or copy of a letter, from Tucson, stating how much a man had to be worth to co on the bond. He 6aid that if I or some other bondsmen did no surrender Webb to him and withdraw from the bond, he would go down to Fort Ihomas and swear out warrants against the bondsmen and have them arrested for perjury in signing and swearing to the bond.

He said that Ben Goodrich, at torney for Webb, and Ben M. Crawford, who was with Goodrich to swear the bondsmen, had deceived and lied to the bondsmen to get them to sign it There was some other conversation, but the above is the substance of it all. (Signed J. A. Bubxs.

Subscribed and sworn to before me this 4th day of July, 1SS9. Ben M. Crawford, Clerk District Court, Graham County, A.T. Several other affidavits of a similaf nature as the foregoing, are also submitted, but lack of space compels us to defer their publication. GRAND JURY DISCHARGED.

When Court met this morning, the Grand Jury came into Court "and handed in a report, and the Court then ordered that the jurymen be sworn to answer questions: The Court then asked each juror individually, if they had any knowledge of a dispatch signed by the Grand Jury, or several of them, and sent to the Department of Justice in Washington, criticising the action of the Court All but Mr. Upton stated that they signed a dispatch, which is published elsewhere. The Court then said: "I have no feeling in this matter toward the grand jury, or to ti-t I't nien who signed it, for soie friends of min. The in I--? 1- Th li.LT interi nv. bv which critic; ig tl O.v.

it, wv.iM in any of the Un'u be iegard.nl as nv.vt serious cvntenipL An i.rr;:r,.i hiry that atU-oipted tn s.i interfere, wuuld bj and pM'Ij-hed. 1 aliL-iied that you, geiitl'uon, did not stop to thhtk it There to be a doubt in the minds of many here, whether they are trying thoe cases here or in Washington. As long as that doubt exists, this Court can not try those cases with the independence which should always belong to tho judiciary. If it be true that where a mere question of bail comes up, immediately the matter must be taken to Washington, there can be no free judicial acts. As far as I am concerned, it does not do me the least bit of harm.

But to those persons in tho Territory who are interested in maintaining justice and order, it is plain that if there cannot be an independent judiciary, no such object can be attained. If such an interference should have oc curred in a Federal court it would be made the subject of most serious actum. The protection and preservation of private property and personal liberty rest on the independence of the courts, and until that independence can be maintained without doubt, you will fail to secure that innovation which you seek after, the inllux of money from abroad. And you are paying too high a rate of interest now. If a man should come here and loan money on mortgage, and the action of the court should Jbe made the subject of a dispatch to Washington, we should have a hard time foreclosing a mortgage.

Until you have a court that is fearless and untrammeled, you cannot havo order. Until it be true that even the meanest and poorest smuggler, punching his burros, bearing his paltry load of mescal, can have justice, we cannot have order. Who would send a dispatch to Washington for the poor smuggler? Who would see that he obtained justice? So long as I remain on this bench, such things will not be considered. The grand jury has nothing to do with such matters. The order of the court will be, that the grand jury be discharged from further services on this court THE TELEGRAM.

The following is a copy of the telegram sent to Washington on Saturday, and is published in full, as several members of that body expressed a desire to be put on record in the matter: Tccson, A. T. Sept 28. Hox. W.

II. Miller, Attorney -Gener al of the United States, Wash ington, D. C. Sir The members of the United States grand Jurv, now investigating the Paymaster Wham robbery cases, have indicted seven or the alleged rob bers. have evidence that other persons took part in the robbery, but not yet sunleient to indict.

hile in tho midst of our investigations, and while the suspected robbers, and their relatives and friends are en deavoring to corruptly influence the government's witnesses to withhold their testimony from this grand jury, one of them having already been indict ed for that offence, the judge of this district, from the beech this morning, on a motion to perfect the bail of the principal defendant in the presence of the Governments witnesses, and crowded court some remarks evincing strong feeling between the court and the officers, and witnesses. The result of the Judge's remarks and manner will be the demoralization of government witnesses soon to appear before the Grand Jury, the suppression of tefetimony invaluable to the United States, and great damage to the interests of good government in this Territory. To avert this calamitv and to serve the ends of justice, we most respectfully ask that one oC the other judges be forth with directed by telegraph to proceed to Tucson to preside over this Court during the deliberations of this Grand Jury and the trial or this case. C. M.

Brcce (Foreman) ijrewster uameron, Samuel Hughes, F. H. Goodwin, W. I. Perry, Chas.

H. Warren, W. H. Bloxton, R. B.

Clark, A. L. Growe, B. Dunlap, W. S.

Sturges, A. Olsen, Chas. H. Roche, (Sec.) Members of the Grand Jury. Strong Indorsement, T.

L. Styles was yesterday in receipt of the following voluntary expression of sympathy and confidence from leading citizens of Tucson, Arizona: Tucson, Arizona, Sept 20. 'SO, T. L. Stiles, Tacoina: We express our sympathy for you in regard to the action of the grand jury, and assure you of our confidence in your integrity and ability to fully ex onerate yourself rrom the charges, Signed II.

B. Tenney. cashier Consolidated bank of Tucson. Wm. C.

Davis, Prison Commissioner. Levi H. Manning, Real Estate Broker. Herbert Brown, Register Land Office. H.

E. Lacy, Chairman Board of Super visors. M. Gervais, Attorney-at-Law. Albert Steinfeld, member of the firm of L.

Zeckendorf fc Co. W. J. Osborn, Attorney-at-Law. Royal A.

Johnson, Surveyor General. tred Smith. Receiver U. S. Land Oince.

H. W. Fenner, M. Wm. M.

Lovelh Attorney-at-Law Leo. Goldschmidt, Manager Eagle Mill ing Uo. Frank 11. Hereford, Attorney-at-Law. l-arll li.

Vebb, Attorney-at-Law, Edward Vanderlin, Justice of Peace. M. S. Snyder, Assessor and Tax Col lector. Marcus A.

Smith, Attorney -at-Law. ut the iorecoinir named crentlemen about one-half are Republicans and the rest Democrats. The last named, Marcus A. Smith, is the present delegate to Congress from Arizona. Letters received by Mr.

Stiles, from Tucson 6ay the basis of the indictments is his alleged refusal to pav off the claims of Star and Samaniego. His attorney in these cases, Hon. J. A. Anderson, now in Los Angeles, in response to a dispatch requesting him to go to Tucson and investigate the matter, re- pneu as iouows mis morning; In midst of important trial.

Will start for Tucson Monday night These false and infamous charges are trumped up to get you in jurisdiction of civil process in outrageous Samaniego case." Tacoina Ledger. The Senate saloon is a popular as ever and there may be found the best liquor wines and cigars. A confortable club room. All kinds of cool summer drinks, including ice-cold beer. INDICTED.

The Grand Jury Returns Indictments Against the Parties Held for the Wham Robbery. The United States grand jury yesterday evening came into court and made a partial report of the results of their labors. Two indictments were returned, one against Gilbert Webb, M. E. Cunningham, Wilfred Webb, Warren Follett, Lyman Follett, Ed Follett, Thos.

Lamb, and Dave Rogers, charging them with the robbery of Paymaster Wham in Graham county on the 11th day of last May, near Cedar Springs, in Graham County. Of the above aU ir.ts have been held in jail since a few da fVr I'u- tfV'ery occurred, except i.i v. ot, bail. 1 hd been re- tmni court, rn-ud Attorney II. R.

uif.da a mol ion that a capias for Gilbert Webb, end tln-t the amount of bond Ix increased. This rri dii.ii was argued tliis morning, and a riecipior. of some length rendered by Judge Tho court decided that a new bond must be given, but declined to increase the amount The present sureties on Mr. Webb's bond have until Tuesday to come into court and bind themselves in a new bond for Mr. Webb's appearance in court wanted.

Complimentary Dinner. The management and employees of L. Zeckendorf fc gave a dinner to Mr. John Berryman on Saturday night, which was a most pleasant and enjoyable affair. There were 24 plates laid, and all the 'clerks belonging to the large establishment where Mr.

Berryman has faithfully worked for years, were present 3ir. feteinreid, the resident partner was there, and presided at the head of the table. The employes of L. Zeckendorf fc when bunched together, present a fine appearance, and are all business men of experience. Speeches were made by Messrs btemfeld, Berryman, Baum, emer, tr ortugai, in which many nice things were said.

Mr. Berryman was visibly effected by the honor conferred on him by his employes and associates in business, and evidently regretted that the time had come when personal inter ests demanded that he separate from them. The party sat down to dinner at 10:30 p. and? remained at the table nearly three hours, during which time the best to eat and drink to bo had in Tucson was dispatched. Leaving the table, the entire party accompanied Mr.

Berryman to the depot, and bid him good bye and success in his new home Newspaper Enterprise. The special edition of the Phenix Gazette, giving a complete description of Maricopa county and the city of Phenix, has been received. It contains 16 pages, and is illustrated on every page. The work of gathering the vast amount of information contained with in its pages reflects credit on those who had it in charge, and its circulation will prove a benefit to the Salt River Valley, not to be attained by any other means of advertisement lhe mere fact that such a creditable sheet comes from small town, shows that its business men are enterprising, and they have unbound ed faith in the future of their county The publication of this edition of the Gazette must have been without great recompense to the publishers, but it will prove a big Mad" for the paper, as well as for the town and county. It will oenent the whole lerntory, ann the proprietors of the Gazette deserve credit for tho display of enterprise they have made in its issuance.

Phenix is a nice place and its many splendid buildings make a line showing on paper. Our Irish Visitors. Messrs. Murray and Murphy played Our Irish to a large and laughing audience at the New Bush- street theatre last night So that people shall not accuse him of calling this piece a play, Manager Hill discreetly charac tenzes it as "an original absurdity." Ori ginal it is, in so far as it is like unto no thing else in the heavens above, th earth beneath or the waters under the earth; absurd it must be, for tho people received it with mirth uubounded Tho two stars gave jolly performances of the parts or a bogus lord and a be! ligcrent alderman, and their horseplay. songs and Hibernianism pleased the spectators vastly.

lhe couipanj that appears with them are equal to the demands made upon their ability. San rrancisco Post. Junta Patriotic Ball, The unta Patriotic of this'city organiz ed for the recent celebration of the 10th of September, will give their ball at the opera house on Monday, October the 7th. As the 6ame parties will have the arrangements of this ball in hand, who conducted the celebration, its succest will be a certainty. Invitations will be sent out in due time.

The best music will be secured, and all other necessary orangements will be perfected to add the enjoyment of all who atttnd. Attantioa Wind-Mill Man. Do not be humbugged. The Aermotor wind-mill "is" the best embracing the latest improvement of inventive skill. investigate and be convinced, this le the age of steel, and wood hereafter will be used as fuel.

HOFF op Tucson, Territorial Agent. $20 Reward. Strayed or 6tolen from Hall's ranch, one mile south of bilver Lake, one bay mare about ten years old, bearing the following brands: JA connected, on left hip. twice on left shoulder. The mare was on the range yesterday morning, Sept.

1G, 1889. She is somewhat lame in the right front leg. I will pay the aoove reward Tor her recovery. Fred W. Smith, U.

S. Land Office. Tucson, Sept 17, 1889. Proposals to Build Pence. Sealed proposals to build a fence around the cemetery, will be received by the undersigned at the City Hall, up to 7 p.

Oetober 7th, 1SS9, A hen said bids will be opened and contract awarded to the lowest responsible bidder-The Council reserves the right to re-iect anv and all bids. Plans nnd nroi fications can be seen at the City Hall. liy order oi the Mayor and Council. Charles II. Meyer.

Sept 20, 1889. City Clerk. ICE! ICE! ICE! Arctio Ice Company. The prices for ice in the east and the west have advanced 25 to 50 per cent and consumers are made to pay dearly for the mild winter just past Tucson has a never-failing supply of ice, and a reliable company, whose desire is to oblige the customers, and serve it at rea sonable prices. Ice is cheaper Tucson to-day than any other city of Arizona.

To fam-lies it is one half cent per pound cheap er than at Phenix and one and one-half cent cheaper than at Tombstone. Patronize this home industry, have pure drinking water, and cold refrigera tors. To those executing contracts the same price will be maintained during the season. BROOM MAKING. AN INDUSTRY WHERE THE SMALL CAPITALIST HOLDS HIS OWN.

The Ilroom Center of the Country. Growth of a Broom Factory The Trad In Xew York City A Trick of the Trade. There is one industry in the country hi svhich the small capitalists have been able to hold their own against the wealthiest men in it, and that is the industry of broom makicL'. It is a business in which a journeyman of skill and prudence can hope to establish himself, if he wishes, within a very few years after he has learned his traile. The process of broom making is simple, and yet it is such that machinery has never been devised for turning out a completed broom, and, be-i rond to erect such an Permit of cer of an al-nnduuc oi is cr no The Liw.iii iht- is in New York the la establishments aad ihi bet woimen being located iu the Mohawk valley.

The time vr. wiion the a alley was the itc-at hrorm oni rai.Mn'x center of the vmiitry, but the less tmisrh and jti irxzy and inrre sncculent and profitable Cabbage has driven the wavy green tassels of ImKiui corn from the flats which were once their favorite crowing place. It was because of the prolific yield of corn there in former years that the trade of making brooms became so well established. BEOOil FACTOUV. The growth of a broom factory Is interesting.

A young man of economical habits learns the trade, and, having learned it well, is able to do the equivalent of turning out from 100 to 125 oc 150 complete brooms a day. As a matter of fact, in well regulated shops no man makes a complete broom, but only one part of it, but the journeyman having learned his trade well can do enongh work usually at piece prices to earn from $2 to $3 a day. Out of this he ought to savs 500 before starting in trade tor himself. With this sum he can buy enongh machinery (at a cost of $150) and stock set from three to five men at work and keep them going until returns come in from the sales. That is a very modest capital, but since the machinery costs little, men have started on $300, anu even less, and made notable successes as the trade goes.

Second hand tools can be had sometimes for $60 or $80, a couple of bales of corn would cost perhaps $35, SOU handles more, and other supplies $25-, and then the man is ready to set up shop and make all the brooms his neighbors can use, at least. The trade in New York city calls for about 150,000 dozen brooms a year. Th majority of them are made in Amsterdam and other towns along the Mohawk river. Many come from Jorsey, however. The factories are unpretentious wooden buildings.

Steam power in the larger factoriet is used in stitching the broom and in winding the wire around the corn where it is secured to the handle. The largest factory in the business, according to a New York dealer, turns out 1,000 brooms a day, or twice as many as the New York city trade demands. In such a factory a man's work is equivalent to the making of from 200 to 250 brooms a day, according to the quality of the brooms. Of the trade in the corn a dealer said: "The manufacturers buy their corn in the west Kansas corn has the best reputation in this market, but Missouri, Nebraska and Illinois raise a great deaL The crop was very small in Kansas this year, and Illinois did better than any other state. An ordinary crop is 300 to 400 pounds to the acre.

If a fanner gets 500 pounds he pays off some of his mortgage, and when the crop reaches COO pounds he buys a new silk dress for his wife and a piano for his daughter. And yet there is not such a terrible profit in it. It brings all the way from $80 to $160 a ton in New York, the ordinary brooms requiring stock that now sells for from $100 to $120 a ton. It costs $25 a tou to get it here from Kansas and $15 from Illinois. The middle man out there must have his commission, and so must the New York merchant.

If a farmer receives $20 an acre for his crop he is doing well; still that Lt better than wheat at sixty cents a bushel. Er.OOM CORN" IN BALES. "The corn comes to this market in bales averaging 300 pounds each. The corn from the prairies is baled with lath and wire, but some Ohio corn comes here with very lileral chunks of wood to keep the bales from tumbling to pieces." The wood sells at the same price as the corn, if the buyer doesn't notice it. Sometimes the prairie farmer gets even with the Ohio man by dropping a sod or two 'into the unch.

"The corn on the average will make 1,000 brooms to the ton, although iu some fancy brands of extra heavy brooms as much as fifty pounds is used for a dozen brooms. In the parlor brooms sold st the groceries two to two and one-quarter pounds are nned. There is quite an export trade in broom corn in ordinary times and in brooms in other times. With low prices on the corn the corn is shipped, but when the broom makers have a spurt, as they sometimes do, and flood the market, no broom having yet been formed, brooms are sold so low as to enable merchants to send them to Cuba and South America. Very little broom corn is ordinarily sent to Europe, the fields of southern France and of Italy supplying the European market.

"What is the trick in this trade, if there be tricks in all trades?" was asked of a dealer iu broom corn. "It is ir. making poor corn look like good. The best article has a healthy green color, like well cured timothy hay. That color Indicates toughness, with proper flexibility.

The cheap stufT, worth 80 a ton, is of a sickly yeliow or lemon color. Nothing is easier than to give to the yeliow corn a bath in a green as to give it the appearance of first color corn until after it is sold. Manufacturers who use only the uncolored corn assert that the doctored stuff has Pari green iu it, and that when the unfidy housewife takes a broom splint to try her cake or pick her teeth, she is toying with a deadly poison. The men who make the dye say it is a harmless vegetable compound. People who will use broom corn splints for such purposes may, perhaps, be frightened from an untidy habit by fear of poison, but no case has yet been recorded where any one was poisoned by a broom splint.

-New York Sun. How She Was Dresned. Al IIow was your wife dressed? Guz ler She had on an absinthe dress, with Chambertin colored ribbons nnd a cognno coloretl bonnet trinimed wi'h ainset bice. which enhanced the 1 utter of her black berry brandy eyes. She looked aspreltj as a lXU Towf Tiii Armour Packing Co.

Kansas City, Mo- Feb, 9, 1888 Joseph Dukr, Tucson, Dear Sir Desiring to quoto you in accord ance with tho amount or your trade in the provision line, we have taken the liberty to place your name on our job bers list and will for the coming season furnish you with jobbers' prices, "confidential." We believe prices quoted and buality of goods will secure us the bulk of your favors. very truly, Armour Packixo Co. Down! Down with Prices! At IvancoTich's. Sugar, 94 pounds for Table fruit, per can $1.00 25c 25c 25c Jams, per can Jellies, per can Fancy California roll butter. Also all kinds of groceries, fruits and produce at the very lowest prices.

We always give full weight in everything and do honest business. J. IVAJJCOVICH. Coppers Herdic Line. Best of vehicles meet all trains, attend all calls for balls, parties and picnics.

Special attention given to funerals. On hand both day and night. Orders may be left at Chas. Kreeham's cigar store. A MODERN CLEOPATRA.

MEAT AND EVIL FORTUNE OF PAULINE BONAPARTE'S NIECE. VMutiful and Agreeable, She Is Sarrounde4 by tlie Win, the Witty and lhe Power, ful A Great Sorrow Tlutt Came 1 hrtn jb Her Love for tier Little lushter. Never say that one is fortunate till yoo witness the close of his or her life. You must have seen in your diplomatic wanderings in Paris, Turin, Florence. Home and Madrid that worthy niece (in regard to beauty and 60 on) of Pauline Iion parte, Marie Littitia Dona parte- Wyso.

successively, by her marriages, Comtesse de Solms. Signora Rattazzi and Dona de Rul. Was there ever a human betng whose life seemed so rosy as hers, or whom nature hud made more proof to the vexations and troubles which lie heavy on most daughters of Ev? In many re-specLs thisfairofTsIufcitof the afforded 11 aralhl to Cleopatra, who, Mrs. Jameson says, was bewitching to the last liccause she exercised tho sor cery of good nature. Like Cleopatra, Marie parte-Wyse was sparkling, genial, magnificent, of a happy-go-lucky temper and Bohemian, if one looks upon Joiiemianism as emancipation from cant 1 and mind crippling prejudices, some of which.

I own, may have their socia' uses. HER OLTSTS AT THE "FOLLY." She had always in her train tho most eminent men of the different capitals, in which she turned up periodically to shine out for a short time in splendid belongings and surroundings. She also shone as a muse, whoso fingers were never soiled with ink, and who stole from Venus her girdle and cortege of graces. Her house, or palace, or chalet, near Aii, was in the daytime given up to authorship, editorship and preparation 5or festivity, and to elegant revelry in Che evening. The lady of the house when she saw company (and nobody ever knew when she was not seeing it) was in rai znent of dazzling beauty.

But she looked in it and in her wondrous jewelry as pleased as a child in a pretty Sunday frock, and courted admiration in a way that enhanced her sorcery. I never saw Lady Blessington, she hay ing been long before my time. But I fancy that there must have been points cf similarity lietween her Gore house parties and those of the particular great niece of the great Napoleon of whom I peak. A more picturesque or amusing talon than tliat of Mmc. Battazzi de Bute nobody could fancv.

She was constant to old friends, was always recruiting new ones, and was hospitable to all. Old Dumas used to copy manuscripts and help to cook her dinners, which were served on vermeil plate, witli the impe rial crown and eagle engraved on them. A few winters ago 6he entertained four prime ministers, Baron von Beust, De Lesseps, Castelar, and bards from all parts, at a joyous dinner at Trouville. The most roseate phase of her life was at the Hotel d'Aquila, which she afterward sold to Mrs. Mackay's sister.

She was then for three or four years the widow of Sig. llattazzi, and then the bride of a quite youn; Spanish deputy, Don Luis de Bute. The Hotel d'Aquila was a "folly of the uncle of tho of Naples, who ruined himself in build log it, and was fitted up by lime. Bat-tazzi according to her Cleopatran taste for elegant magnificence. The hal! waa surrounded by marble busL and 6tatues of the Bonaparte family, and facing the emperor was one of herself letting fall an armful of roses.

THE SORROW THAT CAME. Don Luis de Bute was a nephew of Rosas, the Spanish liberal, a man of jiany accomplishments, and the undeniable countryman of Don Quixote. If ever a man was held in willing bondage by a woman, he was by his wife, of whom he was the devoted, humble ser vant, never seeking to curtail her libertv or objecting to any of her friends. The glamour she cast upon him when he first taw her as a muse at Madrid, surround by a court of bards and statesmen, never faded from his eyes. She valued his devotion to her and to a beautiful laughter whom six? had had by Battazzi, became deeply in love with him.

Mme. de Bute presented her husband with twins, one of whom died at its birth. The surviving one was called Dolores or "Lola." It seemed a ridicu- kus misnomer. All that was joyous Ind rosy in the mother's life appeared co be incarnate in the child, which vas a paragon of infantile beauty and prc-socious wit and intellect. Dolores be-aune the idol of the household, and was is sunshine Wherever she went.

People ased to say what luck her mother had to be so blessed in her maternity. But ait a Lit. The luck was to bring forth in eternal blight and sorrow upon sorrow. Lola was playing in her mother's rounds at Alx. A horso near which she tin out and kicked her on the orehead.

The child was taken in dead father and mother, with her brains sozing out through a gash. I could not aave conceived the latter broken hcsrtrd tnd utterly had I not seen her. Since this took no interest In anytlupg hut portraits and bust3 of Lcda. which she triod and mode! Voni memory. The De Stite said to me: "The least thing would nv me.

Since Dolores was taken 'ron i 1 feel an old mail, though not ra forty-five. The gashed forehead or he little beauty Is always present ia my jiind. It's a misfortune to liave a ten-ler because heart siuTeri ngs are to excruciating." I sw tke papera that a small thing did carry off this db-inguished and amiable Spaniard, lib caught a cold at Granada, which devcl-)pcd into inflammation of the lungs cnu tilled him. He died with a cross in IxU sand in which a lock cf the child' hair ras set. and which lie cut oil when the ran brought into him lifeless.

I wonder a-hich is the more to be pitied the in-Tress of Austria or oor Mme. Uattr.r" -Paris ir. lxndoi Truth. AD VICS FKOH BELOW HTAXCS. "Bridget, 1 would give all my wealth for half of your health.

"Sure, ma'am, you need only give 5, for that's the price of six bottles of 'J. V. a', as tho boys call it, Joy's Vegetable Sarsaparilla will mako you as strong as me, ma'am." Mrs. J. Barron, of 142 Seventh street, San Francisco, writes: "I have been taking Joy's Vegetable Sarsaparilla with immense benefit.

It is perfectly splendid to build up nervous, run-down aiid worn out women." Mrs. Fred. Loy, of S27 Ellis street, Mrs. G. Werner, of 235 Berry street, and hundreds of others relate the same experience with the pure vegetable juices of this California compound.

Rodeo Notice. Cattlemen on the lower San Pedro are notified that the rodeo will commence October 10th at Sam Boon's ranch an work down the river to Davis' ranch. L. A. Holland.

Captain. "T07" was a frrj Hred in Iltf caught such a cold to coull r.jt Toer. importunate Iti-acliian Ia what a sad p.sht fco must have beta. Ami vet hi: r.iis.ortune was thiit otten bef.ilia eV.i-eri lidny r. opoo tuneful voice amotiT thcj-Vho to tite -jrentu homo la Kttrv in tlioli-uVoroi tL- lun or h'-t'j eonbiavl.

for lb? aNv. orvu-er vre r.rtf ut-r. fo-t cny tvor I vo to LttiKiri fceop fvir r.ru -s dear and 'rr- bv -iy Dr. Safe's Cuta. iVrce's lioMon Mod-Kit 1 l-vtii cf tvlucli tit i- I-'r.

rrtirrh HmfZ7 eiirr3 thi iror-t cas of in tin H.hio, po matter of how finding-, for Lirrngr-aL, bronchiai. throat and lur.x affection, lr Pierre's Goidon Ilodical Discovery is positively uneoualed. It cures tho wcrt co'jghs and buiMj up the llesh and crenjrta of those who hare boon roduced by wasting1 It is to benefit or cure in all disease tr Trhiclj it i recommended, if taken in time rr.vl -irca a lair trial, or money paid for ii reiuad. Copyright. 1838, by WokioVs Dis.

Mu A. Dr. PIERCE'S PE rpjr.ihte nd cleanso the liver, stomach and iuv, P'ircly vepeiabto and per irUjfeTiaU. 25 cents a Tiil. If You apntlte.

Indigestion. Flataleneo Kiel Headache. II run down, loa Ins lesla, you will flal on the remedy yon need. They tone a the weak, ilomsth and build sip the flaaringr enersries. Sufferers from mental orphyaiealosrerwookwlllf inl Veliel from tiieiis.

'ieely sugar coated SCXLD XTVERYWIIEKE. Or ths Liquor Habit, Positively Cared IT AOMIIISTUMQ OR. HAlBtr GCIDEI SriCINC It can be given in a cup ot coffee tea. or In articles of food, without the knowledge of the person taking it; it is absolutely harmless and will effect a permanent and speedy cure, whether the patien is a moderate drin ker or an alcohol ic wreck, it NEVER fails. We GUARANTEE a complete cure in every instance.

46 page book PRtE. confidence, GOLDElJ SPECIFIC CO. 1 85 Race St. Cincinnati- 0- iURTS Sat that rrtry pair (trtrjwd 1 ha BlBT a fCEJK. "Kcttect Shape.

IT CONFORMS TO SHAPE OF FOOT. If rnjwsa! perreCt'Ot in fit. w-ifh fi t'rm corns I aU discomfort you will alway wear tnc F.urt Packard Shoe. It is acknowledged a' I'm brtt rriq and aeat XyltiA tubmen's shue maMe in the world, on't spoil o'jr feet by rearing cheap shoes. TV Curt Packard I it'pra.

iifi in HfiiM-madfHsr-l-welt, and Bortwett; to'rV en.l nut suU by your dealer send ur aJ-'re- FackarC fit helUi Croc Won, Mass. fcouil L. Zeckendorf Co. SOIiE A T.EXTS. 7UCS0X, A.T.

EEDDING'S Causes 'OR WOUNDS BLISXERS 8cc. tiiHuniH( I Bill TMBEE IASKEl. MANHATTAN HAMME81ESS. fttll I2EECII IMBEIS Send for Catalocna Bpeciaioea. gmoTERLIXO.

DAtT fc oni a -oa NuYork. FISHING TACKLBAIWH0LE8AI1 iu MS Report taSitrite 'Cfocsfe, TreTIkni. Scrip; rioo. ruCrrETTlEii'S c-Jy 25c. Satsa stun; imli tl tM lr 'tiCnUtiLli of mnn' imr, dp telorinirnt.

oo txJOk IU.K. bU Had. Co.aUuOaio. ELECTRIC SiLTcn 69 DAYS' Trial T. hor our confidence in tt UKT-Ttad uspeaaory tri it ranidiy.i Ti shor our confidence in this frica wa i't riiU enre- ftr'r8-i.

and if not fulir tpr I'T" li in in nn mnra T'f 'i rn v.i-.ti. i'l-ric'ty chits all Privata ol JIjiv.I C'h risasof both Tt. Gi i a ti I A cii Ca i.ipmksia Electr ic Belt "'irk and ail I Ot- t. 'l-i na i s-cr i ia less thcae u-uioia from txnd iiHdel. nr uCto Hon.

Wa al1-e If jiktcn table or not, free ensrva. uur rea not oil intent is secured. A oook. How to Obtain with refer nora to actual clienta In yoor fitatie, county, as sewn, aant free. Addresa.

C. A. SNOW CO. I'stosatterMtalOWlaftl aVV3i fi HnS Drunkenness 1 I FOR RHEUMATISM. affercd 40 Tear and Cored.

It. Albaa? ItWa, a. T. tor wnt fcrty ja I Wi a victim Unattta. fnaada4 to try SS.

Jacob OIL I aT 4 tw totU aod ma Bar ftM fra rlmaatiaa saw waUud mar strict. Mr Unba that war ea stiff and lama a Uih lad Unbar a la.siy yovtav JOS. lusrw Case Throw Away Cratch. Cared Permanently. Sj'I try Drugiju'0 nnd Dealer Everyjmhert.

THE CHARLES A. YQGcLES Baltimore. M4 rT NPliiX: A faction t'YfcK A JIL. OS 3CTH rj i Mmn tin fcitei? I Incorporated hy tt; in foi Kducalioind hnd i.nr litbl- cd i 1 fran hiMjiMad a tart is-u t-a, ntr tl r-U latum, ia I VJ, 1-y an pj uiurv' Its MAMMOTH DRAWINGS take place Scmi-Annually, (June and December), and its Grand Sixglf Number Drawings take phce on ea'. cf the other ten months in the ye3 and are all drawn in public, at th Academy of Music, New Orleans, In FAMED FOR TWENTY YEARS, For Iniegritv cf its Drawings, and Prompt Payment ok Prizes.

Attested as follows Wa do hereby eertif i that wa snparrir th--r rMgements for all tha i.tnthly and Lrawtns of 1 ha Louisisx Mat letter) orr-oany and in person n.nctkgc and control tt-e Urawintr? thtnrelTetf. ar.d that the sac a ia Vscdaeted with honettx, er in goid faiia toward all partica. ard authorise tla Company to nsa this certiJcata. with fac similea of oar signatnraa attachad. ir ts ad-ertiMmanta.

ctuawiaidoBera. Wathe Banks ard Ian pay all Prit drawn in 1 ha Loon-ana Stata Lotteries which mar he presented vor ecvn-" tare R.M Satl I P. LAN A CX, Prea. Stat tlupal Bas A. BALliYV I N.rrcv New Orleans afl It CAUL KOHN.

Trea. Cnion NaUonal Baa GRAND MOMTHLY DRAWING At thx AcASiofY. or Mcsio. NnrOuiAJi 'iHMar. Oct, 15, LS6U Capital Prize.

S300.C0& 100,000 Tickets at Twenty Dollat: each. Halves, $10; Quarters, Tenths, Twentieths, $1. list or rsizxa. PRIZE OK FK1ZK OK lOO.t0. 1 25:: 5 lJO.OCC 1 HiiZK OF 5 2 000 10 5Cf 1 5X- 200 1 PKlZE OK 2 FKlZtS PK1ZKH OK r-urzKs op 10O PKIZE8 OF 200 PKtZK OF 50 PiUZB OIT AFFBOXXXinOS PaiZM.

100 Prisma of 15 0. are 50ll 3.JUU0 100 Priiea of 300, arc. 100 Pria. a of 200. are.

TERMINAL. PRIZES 909 do. do. 100 are 100 are 1.12 1 rrlaa amountia? to Norr Tickets dra ina? uo entitled to tt rminal pr.zee. AGENTS WANTXI).

For Club Kate or any fuithrr informatio desirtd. -write legibly to the nndrr it'-d. rtMti ly acat nz y-ir rvei lecce. will tat oan Street and Niirnbt-r. ore rapid retnrn deiir rywi-1 la asenrert by yttr envioainar ar ensalnpe beariit yoor tn-1 etMret-s.

IMPORTANT. Address 31. A. D.lUrHIN. New OrlMUn.

or A. D4UFUIS Watliiaton. C. Byord nary lei tr, eonfaininsr MONFY ORDER issued by fcll xprcsaCompan ea. Sew York change, I raft or loftal Note, CAiiGES ON UttKEM'Y sett to na by Express in aams of 5 or crcr.

DDISSREGISTEhED LETT'; CONTAIN IN'i tUAllKN-Y NEW OBLEANS NATIONAL BJHH, New Urloaua. La UKHEMBEB also that the paymenr Prisa a QDAKAJiTtEl) FOLK NATION Aay BANKS of New tiw ii-s and lhe TirkK ara ignd by tho President an institution, aboaa hArterad rial.ta an racoanise in the hiahat therercre. bevars ot sty iaiiaf lo or aa orurmnna rlntM, Cne Dollar i he price of the smellcwt part er frctton of a ticket iseced by us in an l'mwiEg. invthiag otTerod in ot.r name fur less than a Doi'ar ia a bwindla Dr. Liebig Co.

The European Medical Stafl and Special Surgeonsand Phy-sicans of the Liebig World Dispensary and International Surgical Institute, 400 Geary St. San Francisco Oil The snrsrical branch aiTea srecial attentio deformities of erery kind and ail displacements) rwjninni; appliances for urTatnre ol thetfpma Hio Joint Iriaeas. Dittortei Limba or Anra soccesHfally treated by oar new Yoltaic and Marfcetio appliances. The medical branch devotee special attention ah ehronie. eomrlicatod.

PrkNate and Waatinit diseases, rf from badiy treated catea of an aenroor special ra'cre, or from iniiere-tiona of yout-b, brinnicgr on fcuermatorh oea, ym nal weskDs and an utna'aral dram frnt the bod whi undermines tfc a conMiiulun also Debility, Decay. Loss of Yitali.j or Man hood, abion leenits iron tzceaaot mannty. '1 hf reason so many are not cored of I Ks above complaint, ia owlrtg to a com iioUn called Proaiatorrhoa. which our treatmont alona can core. Varicocele, wormy reins in Pcrotam.

Etne tare, blood and sk impr.ritiea speedily cored acnU privaie troubles safely. conh-'ntially and qaiosly cured. ata rh of the mucous n.em- brane uf the head or bladder scccesof ally treated, al-o i roar and long di as leiuaJe com plaintaaud ail coinpuca'ed delicate dise- of women carefully tnatediby our new method wheiebr nonacf the actcal rhystcai exaa-ina tiona -e eum rvd- LisDlacemenia of he uterwa and ail spnoial complaints pecn iar to femaW ucceesluily treated. Separate ofca for ladie who ahoaid call between the houre of 2. anl o'clock to aToil the crowd.

Othco hours 9 to daily; ttandaya 10 to 12 only Consultation free All ianRuaea sooaeo and wmuw. wmau your own lanaaire. C3 "Hf Da. LltBIO.S W'oNr aXTTTL QXSX.UI laTIOOBA to 1 the only positive core for Hpermatoc rhoea. Seminal Woakneaa, ana ia manhoo or tmpotoncy.

1 he GKliilAN INYIGOBATCB tha only known core for Pr statorrhc. the compit cation thnt prerenta tha coxa of above com plaints in thousands. weak: hudt tnia saw impboteo Eketric S't iSasoensonsj or RFLuaoil. thia apcoide pirpoa. Ccas OS aoothinfeioTaua ot kmc a ati a EAassa.

tif- ly tnrou(ca ail eak parta.ratoa an4 SicctTia or a forfeit SA.uM ra a. Oraatcat ImorovaiBaata or ad otbr baiia. tint eaata po aaaaantly aurad ia taraa awathi aaanatmy aurad ia taraa mtomtit. Biajaa paaapaJataa. mna rnfcTa- pvi una l.eetne- jJLt ttydireet ttirrmt "k-fcVfell tntm.