The Journal Herald from Dayton, Ohio • 1

DAYTON JOURNAL LATE CITY EDITION 137th YEAR. No. 281. Fnterrd Seeood-OISM Matter foil Ofttca Dsytoo, OtU. DAYTON, OHIO, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1944.

WEATHER: PRICE FOUR CENTS Phone Strike Spreading Across Nation 9 ft a i Strikers Awaiting U. S. Intervention In Wage Dispute On Ii 50108 mm .1 rapped tinued their picket line and press disnatches said strikers in t-leve WHERE THERE'S A YANK, THERE'S TURKEY U. Drive land, Columbus and rremont nao. ignored the WLB work order, Heads of a locals in Illinois nave Planes Blast Jap Attempt been notified by Anne Benscoter, president' of Illinois Telephone Traffic union, to take immediate ac Perils Strasbourg, tion on Ohio workers request for The strike of Bell telephone operator! early today appeared resolved to a race between government seizure of strike-bound plants and nation-wide crippling of communications services.

Officials of the Ohio Federation of Telephone Workers quit Washington yesterday after flatly refusing to obey an order of the National War Labor Board (NWLB) directing them to order striking members of the federation to return to work. OThe union officials followed this fusal with a telegraphed appeal to 41 affiliated telephone unions, asking support of the strike, which originated in Dayton last Friday. Detroit Votes support. However, Indiana Bell traffic em To Aid Leyte ployes' union in Indianapolis issued a statement last nignt declaring itself not in sympathy with the By RAY CRONIN AtMcitttrd fret War Kdltor strike. This statement denied rumors that the Indiana union The smashing of another Japa would srtike in sympathy and pledged the union and its members nese attempt to land reinforcements on Leyte island in the central Philippines was reported by Gen.

Douglas MacArthur late to "stay at their jobs without Four of the 41 affiliates gave im An undetermined number of oper Wednesday. American Army fighter pilots de mediate reply. Washington, D. C. ators left their switchboards at stroyed or damaged troop-laden Gateway To Saar By JAMKS F.

McGIJXCY PARIS, Nov. 23. (Thursday) (UP) Allied armies, in a double envelopment of the Vosges mountain line, have trapped 50,000 Germans about one-tenth the wehrmacht's strength in the west and captured the enemy headquarters city of Mul-house while the industrial center of Eschweiler has fallen to United States troops east of Aachen, it was annoanced last night, Lt. Gen. Jacon L.

Devers' allied Sixth army group, using a brilliant combination of French tanks and United States infantry, also captured the fortress of Saverne, key to the Saverne gap leading into the most vulnerable section of the Rhineland, and swept on east to within 17 miles of Strasbourg, one of the most powerful bastions on the Rhine. Devers' forces previously had bypassed Saverne in a 15-mile drive Chesapeake and Ohio Telephone company in Washington, D. last freighters, four luggers and 14 operators said they would join the strike last night. Similar pledge of support was given by Chicago Bell operators. The Michigan operators' barges off Ormoc on Leyte's west coast.

Admiral Chester W. Nimitz told night to attend an emergency meeting at 8 p. m. and vote on a proposal to strike in sympathy. federation voted to strike at 6 a.

of widespread carrier plane strikes today in Detroit, Federal Long Lines Federation in New York city The company aad ordered super- visors to man switchboards andjthroughout Luzon, main island of were to take a strike vote. the Philippines, last Saturday dur broadcast over loud speaker systems Probability of government seizure ng which 17 freighters, oilers and of properties was seen in the statement of Nathan Feinsinger, public luggers were sunk, left in flames a message to employes, other than operators, to remain at work. Capital Walkout A walkout In the capital could impede thousands of long distance or damaged while a cruiser was crippled. The naval airmen also member of the WLB, who said: hit fuel dumps and airfield instal "This is no longer a private fight between you and the company or between yourselves and the WLB. lations, through the gap to the west, moving in close echelon with Lt.

Gen. George S. Patton's Third Army in a massive sweep on the German Saar or on its borders on a 30-miie front, the Sixth group's vanguards calls affecting the war effort, al In a previous report on the Sat urday raids the admiral said 126 though capital exchanges are mostly dial systems. You are taking on the government of the United States. No other were about 15 miles from the frontier.

Japanese planes and three vessels union has ever succeeded in such Hearing of action by the Washington union, the WLB sent a mes Nearly 100 miles to the south, the French First army exploited its breakthrough the Belfort gap with a 22-mile drive north along the west bank of the Rhine to the gates of Colmar. were destroyed. Guns Pound Corridor a fight and this board will do everything to see that this union Other French forces were driving I On Leyte island desperately re sage to the union saying "any interference wit telephone service in the nation's capital at this does not win its fight." As a preliminary to such seizure east through the Schlucht pass to sisting Japanese ground forces in Russians Fight critical period of the war cannot the board began preparations to ward Colmar, and this advance coupled with the Saverne break the Limon trap were still under Yank pressure. American artillery pounded the enemy throughout the through has cut off 50,000 Germans be tolerated. "Should an interruption occur," the message, signed by Philip L.

To Annihilate of Field Marshal Johannes von Ormoc corridor. General MacArthur said the Jap- Carman of the board, continued, Blaskowitz hodgepodge German Nineteenth army, allied headquarters officials estimated. anese apparently are going to make the board will not act on a case their principal stand in the Limon now pending involving dispute be- sector British Drive Ahead tween the Washington telephone The U. S. Twentieth Air Force Along a 400-mile front allied Command, reporting loss of two armies were piling up successes at Foe In Latvia BILI.KTIX LONDON', Nov.

23. (Thursday) (UP) Ked army troops yesterday thrust to within 18 miles of the Danube river north of Budapest in a drive designed to Isolate and possibly three Superfortresses turn the case over to economic stabilization director, Fred M. Vinson. Vinson will consult the war department and other federal agencies as to how seriously the strike is Impeding the war effort before making decision upon recommendation to President Roosevelt that exchanges be taken over. Tleup Nation Signs were evident that the six-day walkout which has already made Idle an estimated 5,000 Ohio workers, may turn into the biggest communications tieup of the nation's history.

Loral members In Dayton con an imposing rate and official confidence was expressed that if the during Tuesdays raid on Japans vast plane building base at Omura, I Hill Ill I II Ulllll I IIIIHIll IWHHBWiHBHHMHBiHMVWHMni company and the union. The work stoppage will only succeed in delaying that case, he added. President J. J. Moran of the Long Lines Federation of Telephone Workers, which represents employes who man American Telephone and Telegraph switchboards controlling news services, broadcasting and other long-distance cir Kyushu island, disputed Japanese pace is continued the war against Germany, can be won soon.

propaganda claims that 63 of the Earlier official reports had B-29's were shot down or damaged plotted the development of Eisen Pest, eastern halt of the Hungarian capital. LONDON, Nov 22. (UP)-Four The Superfortresses, engaging In what was probably their heaviest hower's attack, army by army and front by front, as follows: aerial battling over the Japanese cuits, said he had ordered an execu homeland, knocked down 20 Nippon TIBKEY GOBLEB HAS GONE TO WAR, even to areas close to the front lines In all war tones where American men and women are serving this Thanksgiving Day. Above, a ISO volunteer worker at New Rochelle, N. asks the age-old question, "White or dark meat?" of Corp.

James H. Mannn, 47 East Hudson avenue, Dayton. Similar scenes will be enacted today in other L'SO clubs, Army, Navy and Marine cantonments, In homes and wherever there's a Yank in service man or woman throughout the world. War A tmosphere Marhon Marks rri rjJ3rd Wartime tive committee meeting in New Holland: Captured Amerika. Hele- fighters, probably destroyed 19 western Latvia tonight as Berlin York at once to determine strike action.

others and damaged 22. Chinese Line Stiffen Pittsburgh local of the American Chinese defense against the Nip- federation of long lines workers scheduled a discussion of the strike pon advance in Kwangsi appeared Rae.u u.c a series of Russian sue proaches of Venlo, driving in Hungary, including the two and one-half miles of that of Wjne.producing Dutch fortress in the outworks of Tokaj and a Red army lank the Siegfried line. 'penetration of Hatvan. strategic U. S.

Ninth Army, north e.flTail junction 22 miles northeast of Aachen: Drove up to the west bank u(apesf of the Roer at two points and xne German reports were, not cleared out the nearby villages of 'confirmed by the Soviet hich com- for last night, to nave suitenea on me iront jeaa- Cincinnati telephone units voted ing toward Kweichow province. iiunKSgiviug uay uvi cCrcwlcss B-17 "Flight" Ends In Minnesota SIOUX CITY, Nov. A plane which crashed near Isabella, 70 miles northeast of Thanksgiving to defer possible strike action until a walkout request was received Officials Report The Chinese high command said Japanese attempts to cross the Lung river failed. The waterway-is a barrier on the road to Hwai-yuanchen, 50 miles west of Liu- Dl I.llMI r.M3 1 The nation, with the exception of, tT vict oct mand which reported only the capture of six towns and villages near Ohio Bell officials reported about seven siaies. Stormed and captured Eschweiler il; rr-i l.

a. Hatvan and the communications 68 per cent of operator positions were manned by nonstriking oper 7u l0U7ja factory city of 50,000, as its Ger- Duluth, has been tentatively identi fied as a B-17 Flying Fortress which flow on after its crew of 10 mm iiiuuiiia vi OU3CIH laiiuij'i members in the armed forces who, in turn, held their own celebrationsj 7 nnnm(2nn Mlnrrimo at the fighting fronts and dreamed WV abandoned it near Marlon, S. chow. Reports reaching Chungking from the field said four waves of Japanese planes bombed Chengtu suburbs. Ghengtu is in Szaechwan province about 160 miles northwest of the wartime capital.

In northwestern Burma allied forces repelled a Japanese attack center of Eger, 58 miles northeast of Budapest. Indicating however that fierce fighting had flared elsewhere on the eastern front, Moscow reported the destruction of 43 German tanks. Nazi Aided By Ships The German DNB agency's military commentator, Lt. Col, Ernst ators or others in the southwestern area and 60 per cent In northeastern district. "Army, Navy and war Industry calls are going through; other toll service is delayed or rejected," H.

J. Barber, company vice president, said. of home. several hours earlier, the public relations office at the Sioux City mis i rwu Cheered by encouraging reports! from the battlefields, the home front Army air base announced. Minnesota forest rangers reported seeing a plane crash into a wooded four les from Kalemyo on tne The union's refusal to end theirhinrfwin front.

LONDON, Nov. 22. (AP) The German radio said tonight that 1,000 allied guns had opened a barrage on the main German defense lines on the Aachen front and that "fighter-bombers and tanks in numbers beggaring de- von Hammer, also admitted further German withdrawals on the prepared for traditional dinners, but in many cases the usual turkey was lacking. The gobblers had gone to war. Turkeys galore, with cranberry area at 3:45 p.m., CWT, nearly five hours after the crew set the automatic pilot and bailed out but strike was presented to WLB by- R.

G. Pollock, president of Ohio A 11 Federation after the board rejected jfalll souare-mile Estonian island of Saare, where Red army forces have sauce and sweet potatoes, were a positive Identification of the plane as that which flew alone about 400 miles could not be made until to ni EUKKtlun inai vino ceil oe. ilink with loved ones for every Glj seription attack us ceaselessly." Simultaneously, the German permitted to make a proposal for settling the dispute while the strike! Joe and Jane in the European the In Sluggish ater of operations. is in progress. I Turkey for All GI's Dayton observes Us third Thanksgiving Day of the Second World War today grateful for many things, but mindful of the bitUr battles ahead.

Emphasizing the war-minded atmosphere in contrast to the holiday mood of peace days will be the work-as-usual schedule in many plants and continuance of the Sixth War Loan drive. Some workers will have the day off, however, and many persons are expected to attend religious services, similar in spirit to the original giving of thanks by the Pilgrim fathers for the good things of the New World. Plans here for the traditional turkey-dressing-cranberry-pumpkin pie feasts were somewhat cramped because of a shortage of the main ingredient, the big gobbler himself. GI's at Patterson and Wright Fields, however, were to be served turkey with all the trimmings at noon. They were permitted at Patterson to invite one guest each who will get a tray full of old-fashioned Thanksgiving dinner, army style, for 75 cents.

Most public offices were to be closed and many industries shut down except for staffs needed in special production. It will be a holiday for National Cash Register company workers and for General Motors employes except at Aeroproducts division. Seme smaller shops will close, while others will keep producing. Retail stores, with the exception of some drug and grocery outlets, will shut their doors. Three special Thanksgiving services will be conducted for Tutternon Field personnel today, the first at 9:30 a.

in. and two at 12:30 p. m. Chaplain F. C.

Frechette will say mass at 5 p. m. in the hasp chapel. Wright Field services for area will be held today at 11:80 a. m.

and 12:15 n. and for area at 10 and 11 a. m. Otherwise it will be a regular workday for civilian and military personnel. At the hotels special menus will be served and holiday feasts will be provided at the Dayton State hospital, workhouse, jail, county heme, county children's home and other public institutions.

Many downtown public eating places, however, will be closed for the dny. Alpha Zeta sorority will give a dance tonight at the Miami hotel. The Engineers club will serve a Thanksgiving dinner from noon to 4 p. m. At the YMCA at 8 p.

m. the Symphonic Hour will delight many. Zino Francescatti, violinist, will play at Memorial hail tonight. Many private parties at hotels and in homes are scheduled for the day. Transocean agency's headquarters correspondent, Guenther Weber, reported that an offensive by the British Second army on the left wing of the west front "Is compressed the German garrison into a four-mile-deei) pocket, which is under land, sea and air bombardment.

Von Hammer said German troops on the Sorve peninsula of Saare island were being supported by salvoes from "heavy German war ships." Tokaj, a big vine-producing center 28 miles east of embattled Miskolc, Thanksgiving day dinners were Italy Fight ready for every mess in the United Kingdom and on the continent, with generous helpings passed forward ROME. Nov. 22. (AP) The slug- Pollock commented, In Washington, "The WLB denied the company the right to make a proposal. The board has no right to do this.

WLBi is set up to help, not hinder, nego-' tiations." Pollock said the WLB did not dispute these statements and that "un- cish battle for the Appenine foot to men in the lines. Relieious services were scheduled man garrison abruptly withdrew; hills just southeast of Faenza lumbered forward another mile today. British and Polish troops seized the Hungary's fifth city, was won by for everv nost. In London Ambas-lwon a nine-mile section of the sador John G. Winant read the! "Autooann," nign-speea nignway io, soviet ana nomanian xroops wnicn (Sre STRIKERS, Pago t) Thanksgiving proclamation in West-i Cologne.

morrow at the earliest, air base officers said. The plane was from the Sioux City base. Crewmen reported they hailed out without injury when they were unable to "feather" the propeller of a dead engine. The ship began to vibrate and there was threat of fire, the base announced. The place where the men left the ship is 75 miles northwest of Sioux city.

Word that a crewless plane was flying through the midwest caused state police In several states to send out alarms over their radio networks. In Chicago, first believed to be the city toward which the Fortress was flying, all fire 3tations were alerted for possible emergency jails and civil and military were notified to be on the Tookout. secured a new bridgehead across the Tisza river east of the city, fortified village of Castiglione and a few more ridges against stubborn opposition. The British took castiglione ana advanced beyond to the Cosina river. The Poles recaptured Monte Fortino, five miles southeast of Berlin said.

Reds Attack Miskolc Russian troops in this area, 110 miles northeast of Budapest, were striking northwestward toward the Czechoslovak border to link up with other Soviet forces pressing? south from the Uzhorod area of Ruthenia. minster abbey. U. s. Tnira Army, normeasi Catholic religious services were France: Ended last resistance in-held in famed Notre Dame cathe- side Metz at 9:45 a.

Ninetieth dral, Paris, and in Reims infantry division gained 10 miles to while chaplains with combat units the east and crossed the Saar bor-in the front or In small towns held 'ler at a point 10 miles west of nonsectarian services. Saarbruecken: Tenth armored di- Protestant and Jewish services In i vision already inside the Saar Paris were held at the American i hurled back a fierce counterattack Episcopal church and the Roth- three miles west of Merzig, a Sieg-schild synagogue, respectively. fried line fort. Bond Sale Hits $2,423,374 Dayton is keeping up with its daily quota set in the Sixth War Loan campaign drive, with reports showing $2,42.1,374.50 last night at the end of the second day. Faenza, which they had first taken several days ago and then lost.

The tactical air force joined the battle for Faenza with one of its concentrated attacks. B-25 Mitchells Von Hammer Intimated that the Germans might soon lose Miskolc, American soldiers and civilians of, Nazi Staff Captured It was the third time in 18 Employes at In- 81 miles northeast of Budapest. So northern an ianns jomea in i. raui Amer- it Seventh Armv months that a crewless bomber had splattered thousands of fragmentation bombs over the area after Mustangs, Spitfires and Kittyhawks had hammered at enemy gun positions throughout the day. Thunderbolts also Joined In, using ican church in Rome to celebrate r.rmr miio.

ihmunh th. the holiday. Ambassador AlexanderiSavirn; Kap captUring Mlttel- land Manufacturing company and 1 Products have purchased 40 per cent of DaylonianHomcAftcrLeadina Viet forces attacked the city front ally six times Tuesday, he said, and indicated that Red army forces may have, broken into the town, if only temporarily. Meanwhile, the Germans admit rr'u i i ShalbacK and siewiue ana flown through the sky over Iowa. In the two previous cases the planes crashed several hours after the crews had left them.

No fatalities resulted. Thanksgiving proclamation. their total quota. Invasion Ships To Normandy For the folks back home, the weather bureau forecast fair weather for a major portion of the nation. In Plymouth, scene of the driving within 18 miles of the Saar border.

French First army, southern Vosges and Belfort gap: Captured members of Field Marshal Johannes von Blaskowitz Nineteenth army and those at the Internat 1 a 1 By MILDRED STOELLZ1NG ted that tanks spearheads had broken into Hatvan, a vital five way rail Junction controlling com munlcatons between Czechoslo vakia and Budapest. Tool and En destroyers in the lead group, he Pilgrims' first Thanksgiving, a fes- said. tive SDirit nrevailed. although gineering i'Siail wnen iiuinuuse itu, milium Leading the entire convoy lnto'names of 1.6J0 men and women of, nf puny have obtained over one-third me as iu' as vney rouia BO. me nisiui it cuiiiiiiuiuiy ai iisieu on Atlantic Shuttle Run Commanding the sub chaser which led the entue armada of 4,000 Invasion ships to the main American invasion beach in Normandy on DfDny, was Lt.

Clarke Mulhouse where the Germans were approximately 700 yards from theithe honor roll. of their quota. Reports for purchases by corporations showed McColl corporation, American Air Lines, and Richmnn Brothers Cloth trying to cut off the salient in the Belfort gap. both rockets and bombs. The bombing by the Mitchells was directed along highway nine close to Faenza, whjch is about 30 miles from Bologna.

The British captured a number of prisoners and knocked out two self-propelled guns in their push through Castiglione, The Germans were fighting fiercely with close tank support. There was nlso heavy fighting In the area of Fugna, on a secondary road leading to Faenza. On the American Fifth Army front the Germans were considerably more aggressive as the wenlher improved, but one counterattack misfired. They attacked Indian troops north of Moriiglinnn, shore, Lieutenant Kirby and his crew then directed landing craft to the shore of Omaha beach. Families Join Tatlents Patients at the Army's large Gushing hospital at Framingham, Mass- V.

Kirby, 25, who Is now on leave ing company, $15,000. A daily average of $1,000,000 Is which was soon known as "Bloody Beach." necessary in total purchases, if visiting his parents, Fire Chief and Mrs. Joseph A. Kirby, 224 Hartford street. Lieutenant Klrby'i sub chaser was not only the first in the in "One of the most unforcettable Good Morniitfi! i A Little Chuckle To Start The Day MOROTAI ISLAND, NETHERLANDS EAST INDIES, Nov.

22. (I'D The red-feathered parrots of Morotal rapidly are becoming candidates for the booliy-hiilch heoftiisA the war has forced them to learn three new languages. When the Japanes Invaded this tiny Island south of the the parrots knew only jtlalayan. ('lmimMunces forced them to learn Japanese. When the Americans and Dutch moved Into Morotal in September the parrots picked up bits of those languages bits which would have difficulty passing the censor.

Hodges Thanh ful For Allied Gains "Against FaW IN GERMANY. Nov. Gen. Courtney H. Hodges' things was the orderly formation of ships and planes in crossing the To Aid Gl Santa STOCKHOLM, Nov.

22. (AP) The Red Cross announced today that three ships would start shuttle traffic between Goteborg and liberie next week carrying 500,000 Christmas packages for allied prisoners of war In Germany. The first contingent of gifts wm expected to arrive from the United States within three or four day aboard the Later, th Mangalore, bound from Philadelphia, was expected with nw channel," he said. "Travelina six Dayton Is to reach the goal ci $29,750,000 by Dec. 16, end of the drive.

A total of 4f5.R02 sales has been reported, with of these sales being bonds for $1,306,524.75. cheerfully Invited members of their immediate families to the hospital for a turkey dinner. Most of the patients were wounded overseas. Military polic guarding German prisoners at Dunkirk, N. were set for a Thanksgiving dinner prepared by a prisoner-chef but declined a German version of pumpkin pie.

"Whoever heard of a Euronean vasion, but the Inst to return. His ship did not put Into port for 5.1 knots all the way over from our southern English port, every ship days, which was the longest any but the Indians returned and ship was over there. And in all Thanksgiving Day message to his Knew exactly where they were going and what they were going knocked the Germans hack 1,000 yards beyond their original troops of the u. S. First Army: 1 1 hat.

time there wasn't a single 'casualty for the entire crew of to no. 250,000 Iii Norway Let us Join together tnis'inanks- Lieutenant's Mrby'g ship also hiikine a numnkin nie?" tbev asked, civinz Duy In giving thanks to God His ship was hit only by shrapnel. packages. i Members of the American Legion'that our efforts in this struggle but "the Germans fired bnck with was the first to enter the port oi :l.e Havre ufter it was captured lace Catastrophe everything we gave them," he com auxiliary came to the rescue and with evil and the oppressor have but before that time he and his been blessed with success mented. During the helcht of the baked pies for the MP's.

LONDON, Nov. men, in their front-row Beat, saw "I know of no words that could 6 Die In Air Crash SAN DILGO, Nov. 22. -(AP) Six persons were killed today In the crash of a Navy Liberator bomber In a residential area nenr the huge frontier federal housing project. Norweglun government reported to express to you the gratitude I fed Bolivia Executes ll night that Norwegians, invasion he worked in close collaboration with Vice Admiral Alan G.

Kirk, the top-ranking American naval commander of the Invasion. "The beach scene- was an unfor WHERE TO FIND plenty of action. Reports Narrow Fscupes "We had somo very narrow cs canes," he said. "On D-Nicht i herded by the Germani Into a dis LA PAZ, Bolivia, Nov, so deeply in my heart. It Is enough for us to know that, because of you, people of all the world today tv5? "tr trict between Oromso and Narvik Eleven Individuals Implicated in JOURNAL FEATURES I'age the unsuccessful counterrevolution which already had a population of German plane flew over us at mast are giving thanks to God Almighty who has made possible your vast gettable sight with wreckage of small boats and landing craft hit ary attempt at Oruro over last week is pi a ti AiIh end have been executed, it was head height, circled and came back, dropping a string of five bombs which hit within 100 vards of our by German mines in the shallow announced today.

OmUivtl 180,000, fneo "a terrible catastrophe" because their means of existence have been destroyed deliberately by the retreating Nazis. Tens of thousands of retreating Germans, together with thousands nf Russian prisoners of war they Amusements Hoy Advises (ill I Classified Ads Comics Editorials Itndln Society Sports VII ill Statistics achievement. "Let us call upon him to strengthen our hearts against the ordeals that lie ahead that we may assure final success of our arms. Let us, In remembrance of our comrades who have passed on, give thanks to lllm that we live to as water. The Germans machine-gunned the beaches with crossfire as our men stepped off onto the shore.

At night German planes dropped bombs and mines. We stayed up there for at least 30 days So llv raid Today a 7-9 in 4 A A 0 The Dayton Journal Is omitting all retail and national display advertising front this holiday edition in order to conserve rationed newsprint. appreciate the ro-operatlon nf our regular advertisers. ship. It picked our ship right up out of the water and set It back down.

That was a little to close." They sailed from England as the second ship In the fleet, "until the Inst 10 miles when we were told to lake the lead." There was an American destroyer and two British Willi In accordance with holiday rtistom. The Herald will not be published today. Regular publication wilt he resumed tomorrow. on the beachhead. I have dragged with them, also are penned Into the area and unable to move hecnusn of a transport horl- i i On plus one Any Lieutenant sure that lasting peace fur which, WWesthrr Women's I hey died." I (So DAYTON IAN, Pagn 6) I inu guvi'i nnit'iiv saiu..