Daily News from London, Greater London, England • 2

AM; NEWS, WEtffffigDAY, THE -18gffgg -w- 79 trelKher.i'Cauiin. an ia 111 bArifaaand timetrea breadth, lm. 15e. height, lm. aTXT-ahelta to the memory of Charlea Albert RbiUk' With the est, length, breadth, 86c lm.

80c. Model of fountain, being four triune surmounted by the figure of p- with four figurea (rivers) at the base case, length, 64e. breadth, nei.hr il Fbom Genoa. Round table, with drawers, in representing the aigna of the zodiac in thi 7 medal representing a Neopolitan improvisators arabesque dolphins, lion's paws and rough wosd '-la are used in the work; diameter, lm. 26c hcr.i,,1To0'J LITERATURE.

Ths Cotton and Commerce of India. By J. Chapman. In the olden times the only concern of the politician and of the political economist, if any merited that name, was how a country was to enrich itaelf. It was then thought that this could be done satisfactorily by overreaching or despoiling other countries.

Bat it has since been found, that in order to a cation's becoming rich, it muBt deal with other rich nations it has been found that, in order to derive profit from trade with even- colonies, it is necessary that these colonies should be rich. It was long thought that this could be done by monopoly and commercial privilegesin other words, making the consuming public at home contribute to the wealth of colonial proprietors, in order that the revenue might take a handsome per eentage of that wealth. This, too, has been exploded. And itis now admitted that the wealth in a colony, by trading with whioh we can profit, must be distributed amongst the people, must come to appertain to the industrious acid working classes, and be freely and fairly used by the middle ranks, which grow up between them and the mere lords or functionaries. We must not, however, be very ready to complain and quarrel because we find this not yet done in some of our colonies for in fact this distribution of wealth and comfort, and of the moral qualities attaching to them, is far from being general in Europe itself, and is found wanting even in a portion of these kingdoms.

Ireland is, in some respects, not more advanced than India. Taxes on consumption are there as barren to a finance minister as they might be in India or in Turkey. The great secret of the amassing, nsing, making, and distributing wealth is as yet too imperfectly known at home to be so easily transferred, to remote dependencies. The problem, moreover, of giving wealth to India and to Ireland, of creating and distributing it there, has been rendered more difficult by the increased and inevitable cheapness of the raw commodities whioh those countries can pro-' duce. If we did not succeed in making the peasants of Ireland and the ryots of India wealthy and comfortable when corn was at 80 shillings and cotton at 30 pence, how much more difficult must it be, when the price of corn has fallen one half, and cotton more than three fourths.

In both cases and countries the miserable habits of mis-government and local degradation confine the possibility of profits by the high prices to the land-ewuer, or land-administrator the cultivator was no more benefited by the high than by the low prices, and the result of the abolition of the former is but a just retribution on the indolence, ignorance, and selfishness of those who held the soil in their senseless power. A better state of things is promised in Ireland, where the interests of the cultivator and the landlord, being reduced to more equal proportions, will cause a corresponding equality in their effort, their skill, and their mutual respect. It is the separation of classes that isolates and benumbs the faculties of all. Contact, and rivalry, and equality, encourage qualities never developed by a society ot masters and serfs. We are sorry to see a book like that whioh heads this article, written by an intelligent, painstaking, and well-informed gentleman, ignore all ARY irm antidote, or furnai 'iparutfUvW MdU climates a new weichini tmbrSltoidgSKJPSttablo life-boat; ixproved ir; araini' mfeAoa-HMse maoniue a worKice of a new prirMhrr muhina feeding apparatus for steam-boilers drill maohinebrtrheat, bailey, and oats iron orubber: safety plus for bokOffan improved eteel-vard for ao.

muaio cusnion maooioe tor piaiiiog gimp; steam- engiBe model; case of double rm-s gun and pistols; a graonator lor iana surveying a conon cultivator a prospective drawing machine maps, diagrams for the blind; manuscript music for dp. cutter medel of suspension, bridge; knitted end cover carved book tray lapidary' work; tartan plaids woollen -yara; watertight shooting spaoimeaa of bell 'hanging; improved Venetian blinds; artificial-teeth; gold pons; furniture; a Highland purae; hair brushes; pair Of curling stones; table and scats of Scotch 'timber; dentist work, exhibiting, different kinds of teeth; woollen articles knitted in Shetland'; specimens' oi boekbiading sealing wax and, wafers: antique locks; jewellery, silver plate, kitchen range and jack; a aei or aceputrenien tor oe xiigmana cress ape-cimens' of fire1 clay macufacture for architectural! purr posea; ginghams; tartan nose; tozengea; ngura weaving on the i applinoe or loop principle; silk types; model Of bedstead; caipeia. new ornamental system, of gas lustres, and plumbera' brasa work; woollen' patent culinary And bath heating needlework Berlin wool; ventilating windofJB; arroWs; model of modern Jerusalem sculpture in freestone and plaster of Paris; of Mosaio tables; model ftf John Knox's house; design of Free Church Col-lem i etaine'd class plsster of Paris models of Arthur's Seat, Salisbury Crags, specimen of Scotch pebble, Mosaio work': oi sculpture apeomens oi auver ohaainir ornamental desists for walls; decorations in paint- Isg-for walls; models of cottages; talbptype, or sun pictures. fBOM'GUBBNSBY. A series of Guernsey granites; raw silk produced on the island.

FEOM HAREOGATE. Richard Ellis. a mahoaanv case, French polished. divided into compariments to hold vases (containing the celebrated-local water s), elaborately oamd, and surmounted with, a representation of the Pump Boom." The case is to be lined with crimson silk and thr back to be formed of silvered plate glass, dimensions i 6 feet high, 4J feet wide; PROM HASTINGS Agricultural Bock, patent carriage an improved omnibus a machine for registering votes at electiocsr; model of a navigable oauoen specimens oi local hopB. i FROM HAWICK.

Specimens of woollen hosiery, tartan shawls, PBOM, Model of s. faotoru sBeeimena of broad and arrow woollens, fancy wautcoatings, and articles manufactured of canon, siuc, monair, ana aipaea, irom ao local jaws, xiieie wiu also do aeverai moaeia ot macninery. FROM HVLIt. A map of the world before the flood. wnw VWn op prmBBflK Claya, stone, marble, and siliceous aand, the; local pits.

FROM THE ISLE OF BHBFPY. A carpet composed of Berlin wool needlework, consisting of SO squares, Hit. by 11 ft. 3 worked by ladies, the friends of the projeotress 1 square ia now in progress in the hands of the local secretary. A model of a 20-gun cd- vette, fuUy rigged, the work oi an orainary snip-wrinhtin her Majesty's dockyard, constructed.

and rigged in the mtervals ot his labour: 7 ft. lens. 7 ft. high, 2 ft. 6 in.

wide, in a olnss frame, on a stand. A specimen of copperas from the works at Qneenborougb, in a glass case 8 ft, square: The paternal and maternal armorial Dealings oi me local secretary, in needlewerk of Berlin wool, and silkB worked by himself, framed and glazed, large aze. PROM LONDON. Chetralier Planssen. meohanical inventions.

A. Apple- garth, an improved printing machine, to print Ulw- i.ri'.i'u, i ,7, ivewi. 11, tut, w. Myers, Ordnance Wharf, Belvidere-road, specimens of terra entta. Mauri.

Mandalav and Field, specimens of machine! v. Mr. Collins, models of machinery. James, mcdela of machinery, James Keymer and specimens of bandanna printing. T.

1. Smith and Lawrence-lane uneapsiae, specimen of the Wiltshire Moravian needlework. Lake, Boronfrh.road. natent Imnroved bedstead. Messrs.

Williams. railway carriages with teak bodies. Mr. Wjld, M.P., a monster globe. Mr, Milo, strand, a smoiral clay pipe.

air. tiaeset Jones, a wiisn nurp, eiaooraieiy carvea, emblematical of the Cvmrv. A pair of bellows, by a me chanic, to -play God save the Queoiii" A glass tube full oi earwws: spiaers. ana outer inseois a uimiuuiive uhpuv family." The-Royal Tacht models of the, latest improvements in yacht building. A working model of a new system of railway propulsion, wnicn aitogetner dispenses with the locomotive engine; it is adapted for omnibus irafflo.

Specimens irons tne various potteries and glass manufactories of Lambeth. Specimens from the tanning and currying works of Southwark; rich specimens of Spitalfield'a silks novel and improved hats from Southwark; passenger railway signal. Robson, enharmonic organ, after the plan of Colonel Perronet Thompson, John Brannd, model of her Majesty's pianoforte. Misa Abelinde Prince, musical game of cards. John Keeps, gutta percha tubing for enabling deaf personp to hear at churohe'B, concerts, Copper from Lake Superior; iron ore fromRoscommon Portland stone Irish black barley, grown from Afnoan seed isau ae uoiogne mnnuiacturea London East India and Turkish carpets Shetland shawls; waterproef Irish poplin cloak a book bound in glass silk a loving cup; a sugar model of one of the Life Guards; a novel pillow; a life preserving dress for fisherman; bride cakes a bronze embosaura, subject, The Battle of Arbela a vaae and fountain in Caen atone; a book of inscriptions printed in thecuUeiform character from monumentedisoovered in Assyria by Layard a model of St.

Paul's Cathedral. PBOM LANCASTER. J. Rravshaw. a omit of mosaic work, in about 35 com partments, eoch compartment containing an imitation of Some weil-lulunu pic.ure nuwu wiiu uu uncuram vu.wu.vu cloth.

FEOM LEEDS. Flax, flax yarns, leather wool chemicals minerals sizing; llk; boiis aeens; oars oi ooais, warning macume, thvpRhiniy Tnacmne. prmune macuine musical steam gauge; mathematical instrument; indicator; electric pump galvanic machine sale wirework; machine tor manur facturing horseshoes; self-acting clough; Belf-actihg tools chronometers; hackles and. gills; flonr-dressing machines boilers measuring machine agricultural machine; life, boat; walking stick; sun dial; ateam: piiinp; felted cloths stuff gooda; blanket; flock papers; boots; linens; terra cotta, imn iianl. and earthenware: saddle: paper hangings; mirnptfl twind turnine mineral waters; fancy leather oil hair; furniture; gloves; woollens; wood' bobbins, files; iron pyrites; ropes; flax web; worsted netting; paper; woven corsets; flannels; bookbinding; caps; mohair, haiv imitation stained oiasB plana: interior deoo- Tiointnrt olaas wood carvinir.

Mr. Peeler A com munion cloth, composed of linen weft and silk warp. The Aim nnntsinn the Saviour administerine the Last Supper. to his twelve apostles. The border running right and left, is composed of Corinthian scrolls, witn tne passion nower ana wheat and grapes.

The middle contains the Bible and the mitre. The Bides have a large cross, with with gloria. Another cloth, by the same exhibitor is of the finest flex (made to order for the Royal Horse Guarde), oon-toimno thn rnviil arms and the garter of the Order of the Bath, as centre pieces, the garter and stars at the sides, and the crown and initials B.H.G." in the corners. MtOH-LIVBHTOOl, i doeka in feet in lenoth. from 6'to Itj ftet wiie, and on the scale of S.feet to a mflie, representa a surface of five miles.

The will be represented as, filled with 1,600 tiny vessels fully jigged, and the model altogether will form a very beautiful object, and it ia thought will impress strangers much with tbe magnitude of Liverpool jLiverpsoi. FBOM MANOHESTEB, A pound of cotton lengtb.238 miles and 1,120 yards. Ores andmOueSOiaressiD; miu)Bj uvwuKuniinuwuiauuinuHUEo, h.miiiil lubatecces emnloved in manufactures ditto, non ditto, alkalies, earths, and their compounds ditto. metals proper and their compounds; ditto, mixed chemical manufactures glass used for manufactures porcelain and pottery, in architecture' arid' engineering guhvji prime movers.boilera; parts of mechanism and gearing; -pumps; carriages; naval and railway mechanism machines for Weighing, measuring, uuu rcgiqbsauyu wiu philosophical lnstrnmencs; musical ana acoustical inaira-numia sureusal locks; hubs, pistols, agricultural machinery; machinery for forming, from the nil f.Kw.nA nf nvtfn. HI.1 flaw h.mW -fclllr caoutchouc, hair, machine tools for cutting and working metals; mills; machines for working in wood; models of bridges, docks, harbours fabrics, epun ani woven, plain and figured, from 66 firms manufactures in metals; designs manufactures from vegetable and animal aubatansea; Bmall tn and chemical compounds sculpture in animal sub.

stances architectural decorations models in architecture, topography, anatomy materials and processes applicable to finearta enerauy. MtOM MANOEE8ETOT. C. Pegler, damask cloths, with annorial bearings, crests, initials, FB0SC MARGATE. Messrs.

Bentley, improved spring compasses for the use of mechanics Astley Paxton Price, improved filter for oils and sugars; aeeowwyr. FBOM HBWEOM (MONMOUTH). Specimens of the South Wales coal field; improved railway joint specimens of iron in the different stages of manu facture architectural models a group of figures in NOTTINQHAK. A local workman, a pair of lady's stays without a seam all the fabrics for which Nottingham is celebrated will be fully represented. i i mm oxpobb, Richard Harold, a self acting detector feeder for four machines; 1.

uuian, a seeu, Cleaner ana separator specimens of decorated papier maohe Spiers and Son, models ot puouo ouuamgs; x. jsariy and wannets, and specimens of Whitney manufacture H. Cooke, a new composing apparatus ror compositors; Mart, a grinding mill for airrfcnltural purnoses 'GUI and Ward, a copper steam -geserator; D. Coombs, a waggon convertible into 5WO one acrse; vany urns uinrss.iaKeiae. ior uiooiing.

wwu. manual dibbling T. -Weatberatone, dibbling ma- iwaa im reni-J xtitumm moaei 22, I it driving carriage Cham- lien machine unproved cgrt-tent brick and tile ma- IbiterV aalM. of eccauatio tiles, tern iJorTrr-ail of bookbinding medimviSveeilptaredfont; W. Bliss, fancy woollens; Jamea I.

-I. -1 Ann nn "of 1.A unuture A. Castle and Son, -Mark Warner, a rustic table inlaid with of wood (the maker atatea that ha haa worked at this table only between the hours of four and six in the morning) Joseph Plowman, portable copying letter case of original invention. PBOU FEBTK. Specimens of delaines.

mixed cotton and wonted fabrics. A sheep's head, as a "mull," silver mounted. A native Workman A-moaei ennrn. PROM PE28T0N. 1UU1UH i hki, jiawui uiuwwus unnu uvm Liuvft iu Watch.

John Whitehead, tile and brick maohiheai H. Booth and specimens of spindles, Edward Heyes, balanced ny jonatnan tlargreaves, a suaaiai. nr. Carter, an architectural model. Messra, Brothers, mixed labrlca or worsted, cotton, and buk.

FBOM SAPFBSH WALDBW. A child's knitted dress: ebonv cabinet, inlaid with ivory; designs for fountain, panels for. floors or ceilings apecimena of teaselated. pavement; saffron of native growth noVel violin new pony chair. FBOM SETTLE.

Fleece, Mineral products. PBOM SOUTHAMPTON. James Sharp, a gas cooking apparatus. PBOM 6TIBL1NO. Chemical nrodnetg.

Machinery. Woollen manufactures. Coach building. Models of bridges, Rustic work, tiense decorations. PBOM STEATFOBD.

Boats with leg-guards: improvement in a ship; model 6f hvdraulic pump, tbat will act aa fire engine, model of cnurcn ngotning conductor; moueiot sen-acting vemuaior FBOU BUNDESnAHH. Berwent Iron Company, iron rails, plates, keels for ves sels, malleable iron pipes rolled without a weld G. R. Taylor, model of Sunderland Bridge, model of life boat, bfrd's-eye view of a coalpit the Wearmouth Paper Mill Company, glszed brown paper Thomas Oliver, model of the new application of the syphon ventilator; E. N.

Fourdrisier, safety apparatus for descending and ascending mines; Moses Hodgson, pilot cable; Robert Reay, model of York Minster A. J. Ross, self- compensating barometer. John Hughes, steering apparatus, malting shears; Clark, model of a coal drop. J.

Dannett, patent man gle, a life boat. Meik, model of a tidal guage. H. Scott, bottles, Scott Brothers, pottery ware Hartley, illustration of the manufacture of sheet, and other glass Joseph Dunn, model of a railway for reversing locomotive engines instead of turn-tables James Laing, models of shipbuilding John Stokes, a geographical clock and a new globs for the use of schools. This answers two purpeses, a terrestrial globe, and by tome additional appendages it presents the annual and diurnal motions of the FBOM TAWNTOH.

Stevens, carved chiffonniere, ornamented by Miss Kings bury; Perry, vase of carved boxwood; Kent, specimens of imitation Freddy, improved and a new apparatus to prevent railway accidents; mr. uavis, some ecoleslastical carvings Messrs. Webber, a sculptured model of a cathedral, executed by a country carpenter Mr. Tucker, an improved door-lcck, warranted not to be picked Lieut. Tillev.

R.N.. eroupinga illustrating the anatomv of the leaf; Rev, 0. Smith, a sculptured specimen of hard stone for building purposes and sculpture. of a red eolour: a pocket umbrella, capote, and paletot combined, improved ney, ana revolving noot-neei. PBOM TIPTON.

Mr. Round, a piece of coal, weighing from 5 to 6 tona, from Twidale celliery. 1 PBOM TBENTHAM. ohn Powell, a model of Shakspeare's house. FBOM WALTHAM ABBBT BIBTHIOT.

G. Yernum, animsroved steam engine John Haves, a novel beehive. PBOM WEXPOBD. F. Armstrong, barley Richard Codd, malt and barley Le Hunte, winter oats, wheat, granite font; Earl of Conr-town, gorey, porphyry Armstrong, porphyritic granite, pebbles Le Hunte, minerals, table, and pebbles; Maher, straw plant Surgeon Munn, pump for medical purposes, door porter; Lewis, gig; James Pierce, motive power; Farrell, bridge.

PBOM WHITBY. Alum, and its attendant salts cement stone, jet, iron-atone; sandstone, from the Yale of Esk. Models of life-boats and other naval architecture. A local mechanic: an improved achromatic telescope. An instrument for the prognosticating of tempests.

PBOM WITHAM niSTBICT. Messrs, Smith and Son, 1,600 floor feet, to exhibit drill; Ti -tr i nnAA 1Trir. preserved birds; Mr. Ponder, new beehive of glass and wood Mr. Mechi, model of Tiptree Hall Farm.

PBOM WOBKIHOTON. Pattinson, a workman a full-length figure of Queen Victoria in her marriage attire, carved in unepstow oaK. FBOM YABMOUTH. A mechanic model of a condensing earn engine upon a scale of halt an men to a toot. OFFICIAL LIST OF AMERICAN EXHIBITORS.

We have already published a list of the New York ex hibitors; we now append an' official list of the exhibitors ef other States: Washington, Jan. 4, 1851. The following is a list of the artielea received up to this, date, by the Central Committee, for exhibition at the Great London Fair New Hamfshibb. Samuel Baker, machine for pay ing, teams ol vessels Amosktag manufacturing Company, cotton cloth; K. Eistmsn, atone dressing ma-ohiee; Billings and Ambrose, method of connecting hubs and Khodb Island.

Globe Print Company, printed ca licoes Lonsdale Company (Goodard and Brothers, agents), ootton goods John G. Perry, meat cutters. mabyland. jonn jncuuiien, netting macnine ana spe cimens; Ubedian Uusiey, reaping and mowing machine; C. E.

Detmold, pig iron, iron ore, Francis Hyde, fancy soap J. L. Chapman, glassware; Maryland Soap Stone Company, soap atone. hentuoky. xnos.

11 ijariow. planetarium, or bunkum: S. D. McCullough, Burrows' mustard Mrs. C.

Coleman. lurev ueu uuuui. Ohio. James Spratt, lightning rode, points, and insula tors; Gabriel Heath, Indian corn; M.J. Londerback, preserved peaches Mooklar and Chiles, chewing tobacco, and sample of leaf W.

M. Hunter, artificial teeth; R. A. J. shepherd, one nne anut; x.

a. xeatman, American catawba wine: R. Buchanan, ditto: J. B.T. and B.

Corneal, ditto A. L. Williams, hemp dressing maehines tt. uwhme, American oataw Da wine; rt. mgert, one compound microscope; John Barnard, brushes, and.

whisks: Thomas Emory, lard oil. -and adamantine candles F. Frank, lard oil M'Gregor and Lee, one improved bank iqok G. llonnimcK, oeet tallow and lard U. and II.

smith, flour; B. H. Otis, morticing and boreiag maohine; Ohio State Board of Agriculture, corn starch and geological buecimeuo vr a. juuja wat ptuueu uuuikeye Buuvrei jcb. Thompson, surgical instruments and plough: J.

B. hast, patent churn; Ohas. L. Eaton, brooms and corn oroom epanpra, steam anea corn meai; a. jn.

jsjrtiett, commercial and' banking tablea. Sooth CabolinA. W. Seabrook, Sea Island cotton J. B.

Jones, Upland do. Jones, do. do. Wade Hampton, do. W.

M'Leod, Sea Island do. E. T. Heriot. clean rice J.

J. Ward, sheaf rice V. J). Y- Jamieson, spirits, turpentine; J. Artman, one phaeton carnage Chas.

B. Capers, cypresa canoe Granite ville Faotory. ebirting and drilling Charleston Factory, shirtings and sheetings Eugene B. Bell, palmetto, oak, cedar, and poplar woods: John B. De Saufoure, eweet gum wood; South Carolina Railway Cpmpany, one oiroular table Mary H.Melliehamp, one oaiKet.

Mibbissipfi. Jefferion Nailer; cotton S. Mitchell, eofton. Pennsylvania. Jules Hauel.

perfumery and1 fancy foods; B.Franklin Palmer, an artificial leg; J. A. Browne, newool; Xavier Bagm, perfumery and soaps; Laceyahd huiipBjSaaatery ana Harness A. Koot, daguerreotypes Jones. and McCurdv.

artificial teeth and dentist's gold foilj Wetherlir and Brothers, chemicals and white lead; Morris, Jones, and iron, copper, coal, unanei usKiora nata; vorneuua ana lamps, gas nx-tures, Wardle, artificial block teeth and Brothers, moiocoo.lea'ther Howell and Brothers, paper J.J. Husband calcined magnesia; J. W. Mattson, travelling trunk H. Crawford, calf skins P.

S. Duval, chroma, lithographs, Geo. W. Watson, carriage; Charles Abbey and Son. dentists' fine gold foil; P.

B. Savery, enamelled hollow ware Yeager and Ord, an artificial leg Lippincott, Grambs, and books and bookbinding Hickey and Tull, trunks Conrad Meyer, pianos Samuel Simes, cod liver oil R. J. Reynolds, artificial teeth W. and F.

Langenheim, phonographic slides J. L. Buckingham, artificial teeth Thos. Trees, shell propeller Charles W.Peale, anthracite coal; Jacob Senneff, weaver's heddle Otis Avery, M.D., mechanical dentistry David Leech, flour. Tbsnessbb.

John Pope, gin cotton, 1 bale; William Bryant, cotton and wool cards; Gee. W. Wright, of California, ateam engine quartz ci usher; Hiram. Walbridge, gold and other ores; W. Bryant, subsoil plough; Samuel Bond, 1 bale gin cotton.

Indiana. C. Larned and D. Reynolds, flour extractor; J. self weighing grain scales J.

Gatling, grain driU. Illinois. C. fl. McCormick, Virginia grain reaper; H.

M'Cormick, patent reaper. Alabama. Prof. Tocurey, minerals James B. Merri-weather, cotton, rice, corn, hominy, flour, Missouri.

Missouri Iron Mountain Company, raw iron ore; James and Chapman, iron ore and iron work; W. G. Stratton, manufactured tobacco. New Jersey. N.

J. Exploring and Mining Company, sine, iron, and steel manufacture Trenton Iron Company, iron wire, rivets, R. Heineych, shears, trimmeis, and scissors Albuand Hoyt, floor oilcloth. Miohiqan. W.

A. Burt, Burt's solar compass. Incase the Fredonia does not arrive in time, the St. Lawrence, now lying at Norfolk, will be despatched with the artioles. For this purpose the latter vessel is now being got ready for sea.

SARDINIA. From Niob. A drawing-room table, parallelogram form, but rounded on at tne two enas, or ouve wooa. ine iiiriBoain mosaio. the different sauares painted with histo rjcal aubjects, inlaid with indigenous woeds, mil- rical subjects, inlaid with indigenous woeds, in inula- toeriadiijalar! diDblinir Cfjahrtl aaHSurerta eottlMaK chWe.

Gfimal4. sneimW KcnHtraai.4K3JohiPt9nnmntn EAT EXHffifEdi Wi I THE COUNCIL jfi $PI he Council of Appeal of the 1 retro-' am rUukhera was held ynferdayv-ftf -IM' rooms of the Society of Arte. The gentlemen pment were Mr. Tito the vice-chairman), Admiral Sir CharfeB Hoses Smyth Professor Flayair (of the executive committee), the Kev. and Mr.

1J. W. Wire tthe honorary secretaries), Professor Qwena Professor Anated, Sir Henry Bfeliop, Mr. H. Bohn.

Mr. Barber, Professor Cowper, Ur. Grace) Mr, Mann, Mr. itoutledge, Mr. Ssell, Mr.

Mr, Greenwell, and Mr. Jenning Some-preliminary diieussion took place as to certain points of arrangement of the objects in the Exhibition, tarning npon the proper application of the terms, "wall' -MoV counter apace, and upon the construction and dimension, of counter, and it was agreed that a letter should be addressed by the "honorary secretaries "to tbe committee, requesting a more exact definition of rthe phrases to be given with official to rectify errors, and prevent any future misapprehenBion of their technical meaning. The quettion of the oontinued ofHce and functions of the council of chaiiiuen and of the metropolitan commisaoneri generally having been mooted, Professor PUyfair.ivailed himself of the opportunity," en the part of hia. Bojal Highness the Prince Albert, with, whom ho had had the mast recent oommunication, for expressing the high opinion and grateful censideration entertained by his Royal HighnesB personally, and Royal Commisaioneri, as to the spirit with which mt90mff't their very larrfonaandi responsioie amies, ana lor tne satistaotory manner in wnicn they had ducharoed them, not' only to the commission, but, frdnvsAllhait appeared, to the general body 'of the exhibitors themselves. And it waa explained that the continued orga-f nusauon auu aerviceo oi ihbbu oumuuHuea were aeiuvu ae retained for parpoBes which would from time to time be developed in.the progresa of the great work." The appeals which had been addressed to the honorary; secretaries of the council since the last session wero then one by one considered, and some of them immediately adjudicated upon, whilst a greater number were referred' to the reconsideration of the respective sectional to he reported upon at the next meeting of the council, which waa fixed by adjournment to Tuesday, the 28th instant.

THlSaS TO BE LOOKED FOR IN THE GLASS PAIiACE. We add the following to the list of articles promised for exhibition which appeared in our paper last week: PBOlf ABINQDON. Messrs. Hyde and textile manufactures. Xomkins and textile manufactures.

Iron atone, lead, copper. FROM BAXBHIGGAN. Mr. H. Appleyard, di zen pairs of stockings woven in Cotton to rival, in texture, tneJaeit silk.

FBOMBBLEBB. Messrs. Ward and hosiery from a 70 gauge. FBOM BOLSOVEB. Shaeklock fan bperativel.

an heraldio oaken chair, its carving bting a sculptured history of the kipgs and queenB of JSBgiana. SBOM BEEKTWOOD DKTKIOT. 3. Wilaen, a piano; James Holmes, model cottages BRIGHTON. H.

Constable, a model of (he battle of Trafalgar in wood. He commenced the work-in March last by forming, the hulls first, and-next fixed the bolts for the rattUus. He then fixed the.decka.cn 'and mounted, the guns, which took him a Ions Next he made' 146 anobora. the -figure heads, and the rudders, the ornamental work on the sterna and cabin windows beine the most tedious tat k. The rigging ia of thread, most skilfully The frame 7 feetlong and ..3 feet wide.

Each ship has her anchor dropped and there Win he a ouoy anacnea, wnicn wui appear to float; and these buoys will be marked with numbers eorresnondins with a card or bock of reference. The ships are to be in motion and the subject, Lord Nelson's mode of attack on the combined fleet on uape irataigar. ine number of ships, required to complete the model is 73, and each ship will carry the proper number of guns, and her naval trophies. Phillipa (a mechanic), a copper eagle, in siae and shape exactly resembling the golden eagle (Falsa chrytoetos), with the wings spread. most remarkable part of the workmanship is the feathering of the bird.

He has made several thousands of eagle e' feathers, copied from nature; so true, indeed, that they have astonished and even deceived several naturalists who have been to witness the work. He intends to forward it to the exhibition. Funnell (workman), a watch smaller in circumference than a three; penny piece; but it is uncertain whether he will he able to complete it in tune for the exhibition. R0M BBOMSOBOVB. 'William Langher, 1,000 gold, 1,000 silver, and 1,000 iron taoks, the OjUUU not loweign more luantureug tamo.

PBOM OABXISLEi Pnlef Tliifin and Sons, cotton fabrics. IiOWthian and Parker, cotton fabrics. Mc Alpin, Stead, and. block chintz furniture prints. Pearson and woollen and Worsted checks, ttripes, and mixtures.

Edward Mo Gibbon, fabrics, principally cotton. T. Martin, waterproof eloths. John fiitaon, substances used as food. Mary wornman, illuitration ot processes, donnocoit, impiemeni, lorpumt- mo potatoes.

Thomas Perkins, nw-nocjts, niea, ana minnows, Jeremiah Eowell, fishing materials and tackle, PROM OARUAB.V01T. Snewdon spar and crystal; ironstone, native kaolin, or china clay, roofing slates and slate sand used forglass manufacture linBey woolseys, slate, inkstands, Welsh flannel, bolt cutter for ship carpenters table, ship's wheel, hlnck. snuff-box. esff-ouos. candlesticks, painted and Brained oak a railway and carriages, Carnarvon Castle, specimen pi we-pooK oi uuuicui, uuutwuw uraiv, Britain, with the ode addressed by Lewis Glynne Cothi to Henry VU.

Thomas Jordan, a newly invented plough William Blower, farming horse harness Frederick Chancellor, models of improved home-stalls, Mr. George Ruth, Aneroid barometers, with dials Richard Coleman, agricultural implements B. Bentall, ditto James Christy. bricks Michael Pitch, patent oven Jabez Church, model of lathe, with vice attached John Barleyman, a model Frederick O. specimens of every variety of timber grewnin England, and sample of fine flour Henry Payne, coomb of revet wheat raised from a eiosle ear James Grove, agricultural roots Joseph Warren, agricultural lm plements.

VB.OU CHELTENHAM. A silk soar made by a lady from silk the produce of silk worms kept in an open Duiming.m uereiornauire. PKOM COGGEUHAIL DIBTRIOT. Swinborne and Co isinglass, gelatine, glue, and lozenges in a rough and manufactured state; Mr. Bolph, tamboured lace frill court dress Henry Doubleday, a square glass and rosewood case, containing a hive of honey in its original ITtOM QOLCHE8TTB.

Southdown wool; six varieties of wheat, barley, canary seen, ana carxHwayg wuu a uvi, weiui, vkuuvc Muyuwi, specimens of clay, ornamentolbricks; a gothiccHrhney tilea p.ipea a aea hat a nauticallife.preserver an improvement in the piano two pairs of.stiong.ab.oe8; a miniature boat: cabinet work: inlaid table: out or pressed Klaasplotore frames vegetable hair oil model of the after section of a i i jr snip, ana parent mguai ur eieiun yar- Working model of improved steam engine. Improved; powerloom for navy and pinning machine. Model of improved ocean steam-ship. Models of 'a newly-invented double water-furrow rofier. plough.

A newly-invented mouth.bag for horses. A newly-inventea npot ana snoe warming pan. Linen ana nempen manutaotures. PHOSIED1NB0RGH. A newly-invented atove cfereala and wood indigenous to HCOUana new una oi oucnue avuiuu ana snow iuui, Untiles: fie'ebe of blackfaced wool: sbeoiinens ol fine aand for glas making clay for pottery; chloroform; specimens of ceal seams; ood, unpt, na sKate liver ou chemical manufactures-; aeotionao! Scotch coal field, regulating pins for musical instruments silver locomotive and circular rail pit apparatus; beam Condensing engine; self-reversing beam engine new steam boat hydraulic locomotive and railway i 1 n- 1.

I BpiTlt leVClH au-blgUI, Y.6n?U4n, iV.DUUIUSli IICIOUMO -ouiuvaior or nig-, ging machine naxnuu improvements in cocKs ana valves a brace and bits; safety cage for mining shafts; railway signal; summer Jonathen locomotive funnel a lock; turnip drill; two horse grubber; spinning-wheel; models of lights, lighthouses, model of steam plough; letter Copying paper cutting machine paper folding ditto; machine for roasting cSee gas meters and other apparatus oonaeoted with consumption of gas; model of Bell Eoek light-house; model of Skerry vore do. model of balance erane revolving drcjptric apparatus fixed do. inteYmirtent-catopfib-'do diagonal lanthem; mechanical lamp holophotal apparatus model of high pressure ateam boiler for preparing "bone manuro and steaming food for cattle; alveolar hemorrhage compress; model of a steam ship; rifled guns and pistols: thirty 'inch globe of physical geography model of safety Brougham ipeoimens of reading, find writing bv ths blmd: uant-baiiaa annaratus: refieotor with parabolic reflector aud refraatotofl glass; electric telegraph; fare etcapei machines for sowing and" dressing corn; railway signal lamps anomnibua: 8 music instrument; tea machine arid tray; a door a-'Hrv escape, iirvuvin iwimuun piougu, aur lea and general purposes; two horse plough tor forminsr drills; a one row' bean madei of a house itl.istratino a slmpls mode)' bv, Which ordinarv rain wafer, may be reniered in cases of fire model Of a. carnage uievenc norses iruai running awayf; a portabla. shower i model of an 4nd a.

aet of mi6oellneofl9 aotiajp level orosslB- gtes for railwiiys an 3 imbreyea? tfotbrn rick itandv a locomotive and ecosomic seep dippiag, apparatus; model patent dip veaaeja for repair; aheep washing aoBarataa; a distiller's recording close safe; a. css-uioh gas metre; iron lithogrephN pruning prejsj ifjnuUiiitrvra whole crop would fbo, entire quantity cojhsomi lsumea bfv aotureri of Ureat Jbntain Aregards jqllwcf taeopon grown tnis district; west tn. met of its always having supplied the rest of India. It ia not difficult to define the country to which these con-clusiona apply. On the west ita boundary would be found 30 or 40 mlea eastward of the great 'Westera Chants.

Indapoor and Dharwar lie within the boundary. The opposite boundary ia necessarily formed by the junglea which cover the eastern parte of the Nisam'a dominions, beyond whisn. eaatwara. are me nnona sountrv I vet verv umwi- feotly known) and the Northern Circars, which have before been ahown to produce little or1 ne The northern and southern limits require more detailed investigation. Mr.

Mercer, disappointed in the climate of Sundelcnna, and the results of cultivation there, had expressed, a strong opinion in favour of the cotton producing power of Berar, founded on a sample of ita produce which; had been sent to him. Being placed at the disposal of the Bombay government, he waa directed to observe, on his way to that presidency, the circumstances affecting, in different places, the growth of cotton. His route was from Mirapbre; by Rewab, iubbulpaor, Hoshuugabad, Baitool, and Lusken-warra. Avoiding details, his remarks are aa follows. Between Mlrzapore and Jubbulpoer he found little cotton grown and, in two instances, of which he gives particulars, tbe value ot it wan, in one case, 3 rupees out of 114 less than tbat of OonuaWuttee, and in the other, the quality was equal but to that of the poorest growth of Bundelcund.

of a short distance in the southern pert ot the valley of Mayheer is any more favourable account given, and even here toe local conon is ciawea, uougu use hi uuu, wu that of Bundelound. From this valley to Jubbulpoor' itself, although he met droves of bulloeka passing through, with Naspoor cotton for Mirzapore. and although the country was in one place very luxuriant," and, for -three davs' march, beautiful, and generally highly cultivated," yet there were "no cotton fields." Leaving be found tne country more decidedly "ot a cpttjHiicnarac-ter but be did not find much cotton cultivation, and only in the neighbourhood of Hothungabad is, cotton noticed as a crop apparently deemed important by. the cultivators, WUliB even luio iiupvc bauue a(iu uittaoaio wo jviu. toBai'tool.

Arrived, however, at Luekenwarra. on the Adiunta orNy hadree Range that is, having crossed that' part of Berar whioh lies to the northward of that range, he writes that iq one part "cotton seems to be the chief cultivation," "half the crop," that "generally -there is an approach to American cultivation, such' as he had seen- nowhere else in India," and speaks ot the native cotton as being already of a superior character. On his wav he met considerable quantities olUomrawuttee and Hingeogbaut cotton proceeding to Mirxapore. He states that he found the Ooinrawuttee "of very good colour, Hue, soft, aud, though uneven, of pretty good length and better, he thought, than lair Americano;" that irom Hisgenghaut of very good quality indeed; that from Arvee. verv eood.

iust the same as all the Nagpoor cotton he had seen, of fair length and fineness, colour ex cellent, and, it a little. oetter cleaned, certainly equai.to eood Mobile, or Upland Georgia, with none of the harshness eo common in the -cottons of -the north-western provinces" of India. The general result of his iudomentaeema to be. that, while in the northen part of his journey he found little or no encouraging present growth of cotton, yet that so soon ib he reached Berar he peiosived a change of circumstances highly; favourable to the purpose that 'cotton js largely grown there, that the cotton ot Uomrawuttee is at leapt equal in nature to the fair common Qualities of American and that the cotton of Hingenghaut is superior by about 10 per cent, to that of Uomrawuttte. xnese conclusions sri exact accordance with all other testimony, but have here the peculiar value of being the opinions of an experienced American planter, sent out by the Kast India Company to improve the cotton cultivation of India.

The country to which these remark apply is approximately defined by a line passing from east to west a little south of Baitool. This line, continued westward, would take in but little more ot Candeiah, than la now rowio. and exporting cotton to advantage, while, perhaps, the whole northern limit, tnus laid uows a convenient suaiguviuw, may, perhaps, exelude some small districts, as the Nerbudda, whioh under improved circumstances ot transit, would contribute to our supply. The southern limit includes Bellary. On the west it is marked bv the Wurda River (a tributary of the Toonc- buddra, -and through it of the Kistna), southward, of which all testimony agrees that ho good cotton is grown, although immediately to the northward of it ia the celebrated cotton district of Dharwar, On the eait the line approaches the Kistna, near Kurnool.

to include whioh-weuld-have made an irregular and uncertain line, may be considered an e.utlying portion of the figure, so defined, that district and Bellary contributing to the export chiefly through the port of Coomptah, as has bees already, noticed. The high land of Mysore, which commences immediately to the southward ot these limits, is too well known to produce no cotton, to permit the boundary to be carried' further in that direction. The limits of the great cotton field of this part of India being thus pointed out, it remains to be seen whether the area so comprehended is, or is net, generally applicable to the purpose. Of the best Indian cotton it is assumed by Mr. Chapman that English manufacturers can use 75 per a better sort being required for the remaining 25 per cent.

Mr. Chapman' gives no opinion as to the effeot which the additional supply thus imported -would have on the markets of England -but it is evident from the authorities which be quotes that the price of cotton on the field has been the same, whether it sold ia England at Is. 8d.per when first imported, or at 6d. per lb. the latest average price.

Indeed he admits that increased bheapness of production cannot be looked for to account for increased capability of exportation." It is, therefore evident that fall in freight and exchange, and reduction in the price of transport from the growing field to the coast, must be the means by which increased competition is to he met. Mr. Chapman is confident that by roads especially railroads tms requirement win pe met. He instances South America to show that where there is facility of inland transit there is increased export traffic and a greater outlet for British goods. He shows that British goods are comparatively confined in their sale to the coasts of Hindostan, whilst they are carried far inland in manv states of South America; and he assumes that, if facilities were given to internal traffic in India, a new demand would be created for our But however true it may appear, that roads are the sole cause of difference between the traihe of South America and that of India, the condi tion of the, population must form an important element in the inquiry.

But still there is great truth and force what Mr. Chapman advances. Here we must conclude our present notice, witn tne intention of hereafter returning to that portion of the workrelatinetothe practicability, expediency, ana best mode of establishing railroads through the cen tral parts of India Stopping dp a Dootpath is usually a vety anmin nlace affair: the processes of. law -are hurried through, and all at once the publio find that short cuts rnrougn iwun kuu ruuinuuu jieus hjcu and the lover of nature ia' encountered bv an iron-heeled gamekeeper, who grunts out This road is stopped by order of the justices," The inhabitants of Hey ford, Oxfordshire, however, stand up for the old paths, and on Friday when the Rev; W. C.

Bisley, and John Leqhmere, performed the ceremony, of viewing, the Rousharrt Dean footway, preparatory to certnying tnac ic is unne immarv. a atronir oartv holdine an opposite opinion, attended their and "handed in a well signed of which we give the shbstance. It asta forth "That the footway in question has existed atleast 83 years, that it wudnlT Set oat bV the commissioners of the Steeple Aston inclosure, one of whom was the then rector, of tower Heyford. That it is the nearest aid most direot route ftomone'part of this village to Kousham, Tackley, and ether places, and that it ia muoh used in the spring, eummer, and autumn, oy jnuourers xesmuig ui avsvjjw jwivu, viujiiyywt by Bousham farmers in bean setting, turnip hoeing, fagging, and the like, and that every furlong saved' is a gift to hard-working men and women. That it runs through as pretty scenery as can be found in the county, and is not only muoh frequented aa a summer evening's walk by the inhabitant generally, nut, is uao iraut ui va1M, anil frannnntlv of visitors to the neiffhbourhood That although a part ef it rhna through a game and fox covert, such covert has been planted or suffered to grow on each side of the path, as corn haa been grown on that sootbv a farmer who, is still livins.

That ten of the votes at the vestry, holden on December 12, 1850, in favour of stopping up ino roao, were given oyine two ucoupymg tenants, who had already trespassed' on the rights of, the pablio by ploughing ft up and planting it, and so render-in it leas freauented of lets than it would be if kept in proper repair.1 The memorialists conclude bv praying the inspecting justiaes to aot in the. spirit of the oath they Lhave 'taken equal juatice between rich and and to reinse to ceruiy mat me roau is quraufm unnecessary. Advertisement! One of the most valuable fea tures of the grand Exposition, will probably be the new applications of materials supposed to be of limited use. An instance of thia kind haa already been made known in the article of beaver, which haa been nsed' for centuries nfolv in the manufacture ornate, ita price as wool, wnen cut from the akin, often ranged: from six to. eleven guineas per pound, but, by tee general use oi buk nare, me tbiub i hfiAamA Anmnorfltivelv it haj.no.' wfiauu manufactured from the Beaver akin.

At tne Hudson's Bav Company 'A recent annual' sale numerous arucies ot laoioe-attire, in manUes, muffa, and other also itt veil in or coats, waiitoaata. sacs. and apecimeiUi of cloth, both woven and feltedi were exhibited. The effect was beautiful in thB Piti-iimp and reflects the hiaheit Credit OS the oomnahv's furrier. Mr.

B. Robertaof 239, Begent- street, where these articles now fie for public inspection. We understand that at thia aale a very considerable advoaee took ifiwseonsaeiaasyeat aprioej. 1 nouna taoie, carved, witn drawers, adorned with n. a case; 50 tubio centimetrer.

VariouB emhroidewd kerchiefs, blaok lace shawl, and other article. length, 76c. breadth, 25o. A console table. 0li gilded, with', marble slab; breadth, 70c 'fi height, lm.

25c. 'Two wooden in peifect imitation of china; height. 57c. diaoetS Different works silver filagree, which will require 2 metres quare. A figure of Chriophr Columbas pedestal, in saver filagree, under a glass case: height breadth, 37o, Eighteen cakes of white lead ir, breadth, length, 50c Four embroidered cmki: handkerchiefs, on fur pieces of card board ecch 60c; breadth, 33c.

each. A frame eontaiuing specimen. 7 broidery length, 33c; breadth, 83e. Three eUsti0 waistcoats, on cardboards: length, 75c; breadth marble statue ofa Bacchante, in a case: height, 88c' lenink lm. breadth, 37o.

A sample of while cream of tanu a box: length, 60c; breath, 25c. Various marble, viz. A bust (a veiled vestal) height, 76c. breadi? 60c A contest between two children heisht. 9K 42c: sleeping Venus: length, 48c; breadth 39- 7 smiling boy height, 60o.

breadth, 25c. A baeket dead fowls: length, 60c; breadth, 40c. 150 elastic fabric sown and woven, in wool and cotton; 100 other articleinf coloured drapery, the whole to occupy a space of UnDtk breadth, lm. Samples of linseed oil, also 13o. The second case, containing 60 small boxes of vermicelli: length, 6m.

breadth, 64c height, 34c Ai ebchv table in the Renaissance stvle: lecsth. breadth, 80c. height, 77c. A piiedieu, in Indian walnut, jtril of the 1st century: -lenctb Two piecea of ailk velvet height, 60c Two ditto 's 76c. One ditto, Bilk stuff for furniture; height, 70o Thra ditto, different stuffs height, 70c.

14 pieces cut stufli silk velvets, placed in separate card-board boxes, each i length, 65c. breadth, 36c. 3 felt hats, two black on. cuvub uue uiewe oiuare, Cora mon chairs in white woods. 6 yellow painted chain common white ditto 6 common white, Gothic shape 5 ditto, ditto; 1 small Gothic chair, painted black- 1 ditto ditto, painted white.

Two towels, commonly called Mil cram 6. A round slab of slate, planed and varaished- decimetres in diameter. Six slate slabs, 16 decime'aej square, and 7 Jlhick. A slab of slate planed for form superficies, 6m. thickness, -6m, A rough slab of slate, 14 decimetres square, and 6 cemimeuei thiik.

Three bottles of liauid citric acid. nrnrnH lemon juice, a sew product; indeed not yet thoroujMi Enown too. Barainian states. Fbom Ttjbin. Mineraloeical tables: breadth.

7(lni length, lm. 22c A carriage and articles of saddlery lentil' 2m. 10c. breadth, lm. 60c.

height, lm. 60c Silk, height, 76c. breadth, 65c length, 20c 4,000 capsules i gelatine: height, breadeb, 28c. length, 45c. Ajend stand and small wooden table: height, 2m.

breadth, 90V length, COc Velvets and silks: height, 2m. breadth 80c' I 4 I 1 lm. length, 12c. Raw eilk, height, 21? breadth, 94c length, lm. 7c Brushes height, breadth, 35c; length, 66c Silver ribbons: height, 7ft! breadth, 90c Silk twist 30c.

square. Model of dtwj iron: height, 86c breadth, 76c length, 30c. Ari finial marble 2m. sauerp. Raw sillr.

1. ch.m Typographical characters breadth, 26c. length, lm. fiOc Chasing on a silver plate height, 26c breadth, 2fe Wooden frame for looking glass height, 2m. 65c.

breadtb. length, 46c A book handsomely got up: heigh', breadth, 63c. length, 9c. Furniture: 20 metres aouut! Demonstration ofsqutring the circle. Models in wax uj plaster: neignt, lm, sue; oreaatn, lm.

ouc; length, lm. 50c An escrutoire, forming also a toilet table end ladies' work table height, lm. 40c breadth, lm. 50c, length, 60c. Merino wools 60c.

by 30c, White raw silk; height, zoc; breadth, lm. ouc; length, ouc itaw silki; height, 40c; breadth, 34s. length, 26c. Silk htight, 4m. length, 12c.

Boots height, lm. breadth, length, 60c Bronze medals lm. square. Carpets, 7m, square. Tannedhides height, 10c.

breadth, lm. 30c. length, 2m. 30c Iron bedstead, imitations of granite in wood: height, lm. 26c breadth, lm.

80c length, 90c. Chaiingi in silver: height, 60c; breadth, 25c. Sculptures in and clay: 10 square metres. Agricultural machinei: height, 30c. breadth, 36c.

length, lm. 66c 50 tquare metres. Men's apparel: height, 35c; breadth, 60c; length, 60c Samples of eilk. Meerschaum pipe; height, 25c; breadth, 76c; Iengih, lm. 20c Vcneertd table height, 80c breadth, 70c length, lm.

70c. Sir varnished wooden chairs: height, 90c breadth, 90c; length, lm. 60s. Group in clay 35c. Wooden screen lm.

square. Wooden nautical macbiui height, 30c breadth, 30c length, 60o, SampUs of different qualities of oils 50 cubic metres, Pastes and vermicelli bretdth, 75c. length, lm. 65c Velvets and silks: breadth, ism. auo.

liotton goods, unemicai products. Fbom Ntovo (Isiand of Sabdinia). Black orbBecii, or woollen textile; rough wool; ditto, ditto, thread; filtered olive oil, ditto; raw sheeps' wool from Old Nuort, in different waterproof fabrics. Virgin wax, white wu bbugies, bitter honey, sweet honey. Sucflembntabt List.

Two bottlcs.of superfine olivs oil; a model, showing an arch built on a new plan, scaffolding or supports carbonate of mugnetia. FROM THE CAPE. The articles which have been collected by tbe committee of the Agricultural Society for transmission to the Lmin Exhibition of next May were offered on Wednesday for public inspection. There was a greater variety of produc- tiona than had been anticipated, the general expectation being that no justice could be done to the natural resaurcas of the colony in the short time allowed for making ths collection; The articles belonging to tbe animal and mineral kingdoms were, indeed, comparatively few. There were some specimens of hides and skinB, including several handsome karcsses, horns of various sea elephant and (beep's-tail oils, cheese, butter, barrels of salt beet and St, all these articles being, it is hardly necessary to say; ofchou quality and well prepared.

There are some specimens of iron and lead oreB, plumbago, limeetone, and a few other minerals. Among thee must be included a model oi a wingsa head, neatly moulded in fine yellow clay. But the articles of vegetable origin constituted by far the most important pan of the collection. Among them were specimens of till various woods of the colony, some in rough blocks, others elegantly polished, and arranged together for compana Some handsome boxes, made of different species ol wwWi attracted much attention. A very good collection of numerous medical herbs of the colony, evidently, prepare! by a practised hand, made one of the most eatistaBWif features of the exhibition.

These specimens will, doubtleo, be examined with interest by herbalists and druggists in England. A box of cigars and aome canaster Wbaw), apparently of good quality, may serve to remind colonista and strangers, that the Cape is as well fitted, climate and Boil, for the growth of this product, as Virgin itBelf. A contribution of preserved fruits, put upi artiatical style, had a tempting look. Some and flour were exhibited, which will speak well for agricultural capabilities of the Cape. Among 'the which attracted notice were specimens of gums of vanca kinds, aloes, beeswax, honey, bush syrup, bark tanning, floap, extracts of flowers, Of specimeu on native "workmanship there were very -few-some bow made of fancy woods, and a lew knives manufactured at the mission station of Genadefidal, wers Sgn Tevidences of the skill attained by.

the a turn of that muMien The aeat or throne of King Dinjaan, hem rude imitationof aEuropeanctW wasreat sturiosUy. We cannot enumerate the ar titla theSn which make, on the whole a creditaj S.pSy. It is expected that some fur ther be received before the time BBrnves for the com Son to England. The exhibition will remain- open fotj few fefore the prize, offered by the Uc will be Tom Paper, Nov. 13, Disooveey of Stolen Phophmt at rt TJAM ClcnTat Him.

On Tueeaay, a- me eeua wu U0C) -a- brought up oerore me oiwmig Bel. mination, pursuant to a remand irom last week, aa Uoned in the Daily News. Our readers will. that a large quantity of property, euppoBcd tc have stolen, waa found in his house, and be wa reraana order to give time for its identification. 0f on Tuesdly last, Mr.

Wm. James, super.n ten de ntj pelice force, produced a piece of woollen doth or unfinished state, which he said he had 1. prUoner'a house on iniucea him to malcea Beoona leartu, day morning. In the ceUar he found a number of a of them having tapa in.butaa one of them sound r.rrij instead of containing me property fith of januan, property of Jar. wooert mrst, and waa atolen out of a cart on the 6th of lane while being conveyed to the finishers.

A watcn tie prisonef 'a house on the firat search has beS Sf. r.ii.... nfRotiitv. he havmtr beenroDoeu" about two' months ago, when in etoW articles were also identified, including some umbr eUas, a. f.

tr. Ttn-oootfi und Commercial-street. i eoner eaid nothing in defence, was committe don nn tiie anDlication otAir. waa remandid tiU next Tuesday, might be found for the other property, not yet aen Cockade. The black cockade worn bv the of the army and navy is the relic of a custom wh.cn dated from the Hanoverian bucc ession the SwBfc balnirthe Hanoverian badge, the white that tbe In Waverlej when the hero for Uaron urauwaruiuc, no riii "And so ye have mounted the "Ana so ye nave bwuqku ya-rmai Jt 't th oalour difltreat, tnoua stones a meaai representing the chariot of the sun seasons, and the signs of the zodiac; diameter 1 sn0" lm: fih.f,im.n nf ..1 JT.

ln' OOc- euro a ooi aeigui, one. oreaatn, Ms. VermitiJi in two cases the first containing 60 qualities, eupeiBne us numbered fiom 1 to 60: length, 3m. breadth. 7in this.

Mr. Chapman's motto is the old one, of there being nothing like leather." He went to India, we believe, to superintend the promotion of a railroad, and that gigantic aim has evidently overshadowed and obliterated all other ideas in his mind. All that India wants is cheap trausit. Railroads are to be its panacea. The population is not too' dense, the rent is not too high, taxation is not too onerous, rule is sot too arbitrary, nothing is to be desired in the way of security of property and freedom of action.

The ryot may remain in statu quo he may be given a better gin to clean his cotton, and a railroad at his door to carry it off. But, according to Mr. Chapman, this i'b all he or the country requires, in order to become a wealthy market for English goods, and an inexhaustible supply of the raw material, whioh our home manufacturers crave. We must say, that in this we differ from Mr. Chapman.

Nothing can be more correct than hisi views, so far as they extend, his survey and character of districts, his conclusions as to the supplies that the earth can yield, and his assertion that the cost of transit is with Indian cotton the first and ruling element of price. But we maintain at the same time, that other considerations, completely set aside by the author, must on the contrary be carefully kept in view, and that if no fiscal reform, no social improvement, can be worked amongst the labouring and agricultural classes of India, then even railroads will fail, and the peasantry will not he excited to that care, and exertion, and foresight necessary for a continuous and improving supply. Nothing is more clear, in Mr. Chapman's book, than that for the cotton cultivation, as well as for the immediate dealing with those who cultivate it; natives alone can be depended npon. The native zemindar, the native ryot, the native usurer, the native par-nhaser.

must have the control, and manipulation of large supplies. Pet farms and European superintendents may do for an experiment, and even for that not verv well. But to render a re gion productive of cotton above all, a region that does not immediately belong to the Company the natives of India can alone be relied on. It necessarily; follows that they must be improved, as well as the means of transport, ere any complete or satisfactory result can be obtained. We will not enter into Mr.

Chapman's disquisition as to whether the portion of the orop, or of its worth, subtracted from the cultivator, be rent or tax. It in truth matters little. And the distinction which Mr. Chapman draws of rent increasing and tax decreasing with population, is quite inapplicable in a country where cultivated land lies waste on one Bide, and the exigencies of the government, through war and prodigality, have continually been increasing on the other. The cultivator is obliged to give one portion of the crop to the master who lets him the land and another portion to the usurer that enables him to sow it.

These sums, raised upon his return, are of that amount as to render it always a moot point with the Hindoo whether he shall sow his ground or leave it fallow. As far as the provision absolutely necessary for his sustenance goes, he will hoe and plant, no matter how exorbitant the price to be paid. It is the old story Of the Irishman and bis conacre. But cotton is another affair; it is a distinct speculation; and if it won't pay he will not rear it. Now all the railroads in the world will not make him rear the crop, if the lords of land and of taxation are thus to take in all cases the uttermost farthing.

He, the landlord, will calculate the facilities of the railroad and its effect on price; and thus though the ryot may have a station at his door and be within hearing of the engine whistle, he will be no more enabled to raise cotton than he was before, until he ia freed from that arbitrary regime of land tenure which leaves him, as it does the Irishman, the mere husk of the eood seed, which his labour produces. Having entered this kind of protest, we proceed to give Mr. Chapman's valuable information respecting those parts of India likely to yield important supplies of cotton. The argument of Colonel Grant against the likelihood of anv inland part of India famishing large supplies of cotton was, that Guzerat, close to the sea, and with great advantages for transport, had not augmented its produce. Mr.

Chapman contends, and brings facts to show, that all tne ootton-pronuc-incrBoilof Guzerat is alreadv devoted to that crop, and that the nature of the soil, not price, limits their extent of such produce. He makes the same assertion of Coimbatore and Tinnevelly. Bengal cotton is. unfit for English use, being coarse, and applicable only to the lowest uses. Bundelcund and the north-west provinces grow at beat but" rafi-.

rior staff, and are, besides, subject to frequent failures irom arougnc maiwa lately gave up growing cotton, and produces opium, whilst Oriesa can scarcely feed its internal demand. The supply from Madras is seanty, and very little can be obtained from the coast districts between the latter named presidency and Cape Comorin. Travaccore and the Conoan will grow no cotton, unless extensive works of irrigation are MnA.j 4 4ttA nwulnM nt lUiTaAM. ia Acouficu w. auu vivuuw uiwh iw iiwv.

be -is too available at present, and Scinde has hitherto produced no cotton of any kind. The great cotton ri.ejid of the Deccan is therefore the main source of future supply. It has a gross surface of 135,000 square miles. Supposing that one-half of this were applicable to iri7 tne growth ot cotton lor tne isngiisn marxet, ana one- xourtn of that half were cultivated so as to produce an rcag vi avviwi, an acre, me nnw wukww-, wis.