The Daily Nonpareil from Council Bluffs, Iowa • Page 4

PAGE FOUR. COUNCIL BLUFFS (IOWA) NONPAREIL--AUGUSTUS, 1945. COUNCIL "Liberty Is only possible among a people intelligent enough to demand it and strong enough to enforce it." NEW NONPAKKIL PTJBUSHBK3 FOUNDED 1857 at 117 Council BluHn, wcond matter Pott at Council undo act of March 1, SUBSCRIPTION TIBKMS: By carrier, 20c ptr week Dally and Sunday; by mall In the tint and Mcond zones, per year, JO.IX) (muni paid In advance); By mall In the 8rd, 1th. Otn, 6th, 7th and 8th xonca, year. (must paid in advance).

OF THB ASSOCIATED PRJfiHS Hie Associated Preu In excluilvely entitled to for publication ol all newi dUpatchea credltoo to It or not otherwlM credited In paper and the local published herein. i Council 4061. Omaha: 2121. i i utting It Mildly Democratic Rep. Carter Manasco says the ad- full employment bill Is "vague and Hcallstlc." That's putting It mildly.

Tho bill requires the president, at the beginning i each year, to estimate how many Jobs will be oquircd and how many will be 'available. Crystal gazing never has been carried this far, oven In the almanacs which predict the weather a year In advance. It may prove a little puzzling but It won't bo so hard to guess how many people will bo wanting John. All the president and his advisers will have to do Is to guess whether the boys and girls will remain In school or look for a job, whether mother will stay at home or go out to work and what grandpa will want to do. But when It comes to guessing how many Jobs will be available, that will take some finagling.

There la no possibility of a dependable estimate of prospective employment 12 months In advance. Remember how good everything looked In 1929 and what happened a few months later? Romember the now deal promises In 1936 and what happened tn 1937? Tho record of the economic forecasters Is terrible. Even now they are millions apart In matcs of unemployment by Christmas. If the Wagner-Murray bill should pass, the president and his advisors would not merely have to guess the number of Jobs and the number of workers. They would also havo to toll congioss what policies to adopt to moot any deficit In tho anticipated number of Jobs.

In other words advise con- gross what to do about taxes, tariffs, wages, prices, banking, foreign trade and so on. Political campaigns havo boon waged on those Issues but tho president and his advisors would havo to toll congress right away what to do and see that they did It just like an automatic calculating machine that gives you tho right answer when you push certain buttons and pull a lever. But suppose there aren't enough jobs In sight it all tho recommended policies are adopted? Tho president und advisers are supposed to tell congiess what public works to and how to got tho money to pay for them on top of the $800 billion war debt. Three things must bo kept in mind about the VVagnor-Munay bill. Fltst, It Is a long range metis- lire It wouldn't do thing to create Jobs for at least a your, Second, It probably wouldn't work at till.

Third, It Is on administration smoke screen thrown up to distract attention from the impending unemployment crisis. Jobs for Women Between 2,000,000 and women will bo out ot Jobs by December, predicts Frieda Miller, chief of tho women's burrau of the department of labor, Most of these will bo women who have been working In tho war Industries. Many never had regular Jobs before. Several thousand will bo women who belong to tho WAGS, WAVES, and other women's units in tho armed forces, Most of these hud jobs before they entered the services. The majority will desire to return to their former vocations.

Jobs for women will not bo plentiful In the coming months. Those who took the places of men in business and Industry will havo to stand aside, when tho veterans return to claim the jobs they left when drafted. Other women will lose their Jobs because of tho traditional proteronce for men In industry and certain linos of business, Surveys by the women's bureau and other organizations make It plain that tho majority of women who have had war Jobs would like to keep on working. With most of thoso who had jobs before the war it Is a matter of necessity. They must support themselves and often times another member of the family as well, Others havo come to like steady work with a regular income and will bo reluctant to revert to dependence on relatives or to occasional employment.

Sharp economic adjustments have to be made by hundreds of thousands of women. Those who return to pro-war occupations will likewise return to pro-war pay. or at least to wages considerably below what they have been receiving. The abruptness with which they wore separated from their Jobs undoubtedly shocked the majority ot women workers They know their employment would end with the war, but it ended more suddenly than they anticipated, Unemployment pay will help during tho period of readjustment but the weeks will roll by rapidly They will hope agnlnst hope that tho economists were rlRht, who predicted tho country would soon swing It. to peacetime production on a huge scale luiostliig peacetime employment far above pre-war levels.

A Punted American This is the true story of Donald Dempsey, who lives In reckskill, N. Y. Other upstanding Americans have had similar experiences. Dempsey wears a discharge button and carries nn honorable discharge-- and has been ordered by the army to report for active doty. He.

reads in tho papers that man-power controls have been lifted -and has a letter from tho national advisory council on aeronautics tolling him that ho Is frozen In a job ha loft four months ago. Mr Dsmpsoy troubles began In October, 1944, he was a happy 36-year-old private first class in the army air force. NACA offered him a civil service specialist's job at Langley field, work- Ing on high priority secret devices and paying a year. He accepted, and his army discharge was put In motion. Then NACA told him they had erred, the Job paid only $2,600.

Mr. Dempsey demurred, but meanwhile his honorable discharge came through, and ho went to Langley field. There he was put to work, over his protests, at $2,300 a year. He started in but assured his superiors that if his salary were not changed he would leaved Six months lat.er it was still $2,300. He left.

Back In Peeksklll he set about reviving his peacetime occupation, the management of three gasoline service stations. He engaged, meanwhile, in constant epistolary controversy with NACA. They wouldn't budge: Mr. Dempsey wouldn't budge. Finally, he wrote and suggested that NACA notify the army that he was available once more for service as a private first class, because he certainly was through with civil service.

That was in and the whole controversy died down. On Aug. 14 it revived again. From the army came a letter addressed to First Class Donald Dempsoy," serial number and all, informing him he was In the army once more, Three days later came, a civil service form from the NACA, dated June 25 but postmarked Aug. 17, formally notifying him that his resignation had been accepted, but warning him he could take no other Job.

Mr. (or Pfc.) Dempsey would like to know where he stands, He has no Idea whether ho is a civilian or soldier, or whether he can operate his service stations or must wait until he is unfrozen, He has no Idea, either, how ho can become unfrozen. The red tape trips him up every time he tries to take a step In any direction. It's all very puzzling--and annoying. 1 The Wear Outlook A narrow spread in cattle prices with reduced margins for feed lot operators will mean fewer finished beef cattle this season, writes H.

Conway in the September issue of the National Live Stock Producer. More cattle coming to market are being slaughtered with the result that fewer are going into the feed lots. Holding of growing stock in producing areas is being encouraged. "Exceedingly favorable packer killing margins prevail for all Conway continues. "There is apparently sufficient killing capacity and consumer demand lor all cattla that will be marketed during the balance of the year, This, however, fan mean lolatlvely short supplies of beef during the feeding season next year and also during the summer pasture period'" Conway advises coin bolt feeders that "feeding program? should bo of a typo that will put short- cattle on tho market duilng tho winter, lower grades duilng tho early spilng and long-fed cattle cluing the early summer.

Price controls are such as to encourage an early fall low on grass cattle. This can apply also to feeders, especially in view of tho prospective supply of soft corn this year It is necessary to put emphasis on short-teim feeding piograms with maximum utilization of pasture and loughage." Delayed marketing of tho spring pig crop has le- sultod In Over-emphasizing a short supply of pork oroclucts that is normal for this season of the year, ticoordlng to Conway, who says: "No significant increase in marketings is expected until the turn of tho year and, even then, pork and lard supplies can bo far short of tho demand Feeding policies for tho next year will no doubt further curtail pork tonnage. Far 1946 as whole, there apparently will bo considerable less poik than was produced this year," If Mr. Conwny Is right, meat rationing may continue longer than Is now anticipated, The Japs admit they didn't win friends In the countries they conquered, Or anywhere else. HI Next big financial transaction of the American people will be a victory loan.

Lot's make it stick this lime. HI Tho atomic bomb demolished only a few Japanese war factoiles but it closed all of ours, We still fail to see why It is necessary to dratt 63,000 men in September, now that the war is over. Iowa Press Paragraphs LeMars Sentinel, Iowa will piobably be as fiee as any state in tho union from the direct effects, of unemployment. Nearly every farm and every small business needs more help than It can get and the state's larger employers say they will need more men than they had before the war as soon as they can lesuino production of civilian 'goods Stotm Lake Pilot-Tribune: Undo Sam will never forget, we hope, that Jap emissaries weia talking world peace with Secretary ot State Cordell Hull at the very time the treacherous attack was made on Pearl Harbor. They aie not to bo trusted No one knows that hotter than Gen.

MacArthur Let's leave It to him! Alton Democrat: People might just as well gel over the idea of any big tax reductions because It's going to take at least 10 years of the heaviest kind of tax tolls to got that $300,000,000,000 debt to more reasonable proportions where it won't be so top- heavy. Davenport Democrat, Nobody likes daylight saving In the winter. Tho farmers don't like it in summer. Congress may be expected to act accordingly, soon after reconvening on Sept. 5.

Esthervllle Daily News Tre Russians won't admit that the atomic bomb had much effect In bringing about a conclusion of the Japanese war. But the Japs gave It full credit, THE END OF LEND-LEASE (Washington Post) Now the books are to be closed, and tho problem Is how they shall bo disposed of. Shall we now 30 to work with an army of accountants and set off one sum against tho other and find out are owed, and then start to dicker about the balance? How would a mere tally clerk figure out, say, the dollar value of our contribution to radar and Britain's 1 Clearly there lias been too much mingling together to make eggs out of tills giant omelette But, even 1C the job wete practicable, it would flout the words as well as the spirit of the lend-lease act. Tho act was an act "to promote the defense of the United States." It did promote our defenses Our goods were used by men and women of many nations who were our proxies till we were ready for the fray. The cause was common to us all.

Our became mixed up with the goods of all our other allies, and tho whole of those resources were washed In blood of Americana, Britons, Russians, Chinese Frenchmen, and a score of other nationalities, all fighting the dark forces of a bestial aggressor. The coin In which we have been' lepald is the coin of victory. So triumphantly redeemed Is our lend- lease that we are secure again, and, indeed, our destiny has been realized, so that we now stand ai the very summit of the world. Administration's Handling ojf Argentine Problem Sorely in Need oj Clarification SIDE GLANCES By David Lawrence. WASHINGTON--What does the Understates Intend to do about the Argentine "problem" Developments over the week-end hardly tend to clarify the position of the Washington administration.

In fact, It would seem that the a President Roosevelt's action in recog; nlzlngthe present government at Buenos Aires --a step that had the active Lawrence. and unanimous support of all Latin-American governments--is about to be repudiated in large part by President Truman and Secretary of State Byrnes, Cordell Hull was a great American secretary of state, but one 01 the very few mistakes he made was in the final stages of his policy toward Argentina, President Roosevelt rectified the error by' approving on March 16 of this year a written plan for the formal recognition of and admission of Argentina into the Pan-American family of nations and giving her on opportunity to declare war on Germany and Japan and sign the United Nation's declaration. Mr. Hull now is credited with having influenced Secretary Byrnes to follow the state department policies of 1944 Pulling Ambassador An Error. It is true that the Farrel-Peron government in Buenos Aires has not as yet lived all the commitments it made at the Mexico City conference, but the pot is boil- Ing inside Argentine and the ferment of democracy is working.

To make a decision now to withdraw cur ambassador and not replace him at this critical time when the Argentine people need our encouragement and support is a gravt evior. The business of snubbing friendly peoples by withdrawing as ambassador has played havoc with our relations with Latin America in the psit and has served only to foment anti-American movements in this hemisphere as well as being used in the countries affected as a means of capitalizing a people's patriotism and stimulating resentment against "foreign dictation." When Norman Armour, the American ambassador, was withdrawn from Argentine last year in the same kind of move as is being made now, it did not help matters but tended to give the fascist groups a free hand by withdrawing our own contacts with the democratic elements in Argentina. Subsequently other Latin American countries saw the unfortunate consequences of this step and this presumably influenced the late President Roosevelt last March to approve a new program whereby ambassadors from all Latin American countries and the United States would be sent to recognize the government in Argentina and to admit the Argentine people into the family of nations, President Truman and Secretary Stettlnlus as well as all the members of the United States delegation at San Franclaco approved the admission of Argentina to the United Nations' conference. Must Build Friendship. Now Latin American governments and peoples will wonder at the sudden reversal of a major policy single-handed and without consultation with them.

They have heard, first from the newspapers, that a so-called "stiffening" is to be applied to our policy toward Argentina. During the war It was logical for the United States through the department of state and other channels to Inveigh against axis agents and Influence and to use ecqnomic weapons, but the war is over and the question now is how to build a lasting friendship with the Argentine people who can be trusted in the approaching elec- At Your Service An Information nervlce on G. 1. matters of all Idnils Anawois will be urn la lied to on family allowances, allotments, compensation claims, hospltallzatlon, vocational training, re-employment, educational rights Insurance, pensions, loans, civil aorvlco preference rights, Income tax deferments, noldler'i anil sailor's civil relief, veterans' organization, leftlitatlon--am thing pnrtnln- Ins to tho needs and welfare rtgMn and privileges of service men and women, votornni and their dependent! Address care Nonpfrol! "At four Service" Bureau 11)14 Irving street, Waihlnprton (10) plvo your nnme and addiosB clearly written and unclose a 1-cnnt stnmp for rcplv postnffp A confidential personal reply will be sant to yon i Q. My husband Is In the army and I iccelve a Class A allowance for myself and two children.

My mother is a widow without Income and living with us. Would she entitled to a family allowance from my R. A. In our Judgment, your mother is entitled to a Class-B-1 allowance of $50 por month, if your husband will contribute $5 from Ins service pay in addition to the $22 he already fs contributing towards your family allowance. Tho nearest Red Cross chapter will (jlvo you assistance in preparing your mother's claim, if your husband consents to the J5 pay deduction.

What does P. 0, E. mean? How many children of sokHois do they count for point 0. B. A.

The letters mean "Port of Embarkation." The service mar count five point credits for each child up to 'and including thiee children. Q. Will wives and fiancees ol men assigned to the Army of Occupation be allowed to go abroad to join the men'--M. T. President Truman has stated that he is opposed to such plans bdt favors the plan of rotating the men assigned to the Army of Occupation, No pcnnis'ilons are granted for such travol at present.

What is meant by tho letters (j, after a Lieutenant's rating in the Navy'--C. M. G. A. The abbreviation means "Junior Grade" to distinguish the rating from a Lieutenant Senior Grade who Is in the next pay gracli 1 above.

Q. What is the pay for a Technician, fifth grade, serving H. S. A. Base pay, $6G; ovciseas pay, total of $79.20 monthly.

SO YOU HAVE BEACHED THE TROMBONE AGE From Prof Walter B. Cannon's book "The Way of an Investigator" (W. W. Norton Co, N. '15 I quote: "As the decades slip by, however, all of us are subject i changes, some obvious a some hidden." Reminds me of the struggle I had to keep froSn hanging myself the vaudeville Dr.

Brady. "mind reader" called the attention of tho audience, and worse my own attention, to my incipient (as I fondly hoped) end well camouflaged (as I fatuously believed) bald spot. I reckon the best way is to face these tragedies when they come to us and take what consolation we can from tho knowledge that they come to everybody sooner or later. "Brown spots appear on the face and hands. The hnlrs grow long in the eas and nostrils, and the oyebrows become shaggy until they may lend a fierce look to the countenance." Of course Professor Cannon is speaking of men.

Probably every reader of this will think of certain gentlemen who may keep the hairs In the cars and nostrils neatly clipped but not the shaggy eyebrows--evidently they like to look fierce! "The skin Is less elastic, as is shown by pinching'It on the back of the hand und noting a briefly persistent rid'ge instead of a prompt to the proper level. The 'prdgnant hinges of the knee', as well as frther hinges In our limbs, are not so well lubrtcat- as they used to be. The near point of clear vision recedes until with unaided eyes the elderly Courage, boys, the prospect Is not hopeless, you know. the pane at length in order to sec it clearly, Is bothered by the Indistinctness due to distance; caught between these troubles oC too near and too far, lie moves the page back and lorth--as Holmes put It, he has reached the 'trombine agp'!" There arc a good many women and some men In the trombine age who try to get by without glasses. That sort of vanity is not amenable to reason Only experience can cure it.

The sensible man or woman will have the right glasses, bi-focals, as a rule, fitted and leave the trombone playing to the dum'oclls who kid themselves they nre kidding their acquaintances. With the aid of such glasses one simply forgets one is wearing glasses--until one forgets them or the glasses arc broken or the frames are accidentally bent QUESTIONS ANSWERS. Never Mind tho Alcoh The iodine we have contains S3 per cent alcohol according to the label --(M, LeW Answer--And a "poison" label besides? Never mind, Send stamped envelope bearing address and ask for (clipping will not suffice) pamphlet "IODIN RATION Follow Instructions therein and never mind how much alcohol the iodine you have contafns, There is none in the kind'of Iodine I recommend. Saccharin. Since the sugar shortage we have been using saccharin for sweetening tea and Vt -grain to a cup.

NO we have Ben Told we should not use it without doctor's orders unless we have Answer Saccharin (benzo- lulfimdum) Is harmless for such use--any one may take up to five grains a day with impunity, Neither doctor's order nor diabetes is necessary. It gives the sweetening effect without adding any calorics. Secondary Anemia. Some years ago you sent me your pamphlet on the blood and the home made Iron tonic described in It cleared up my secondary anemia In a few (Mrs. J.

Answer--Any reader may have the booklet "Blood ten cents, wrapped in a piece of paper, unstuck, unititched, un- tlons to choose the kind of government they want or else to invoke revolution it the present administration In Buenos Aires a free expression by ballot. Is the United States alone to set herself up as the jirige of the form of government or personnel or ideological leanings of the various administration! in Latin American countries? Isn't this precisely what our department of atate is opposing when- Russia insists on a single-handed policy in the Balkans and eastern Europe? Could Wreck Conference, The best policy for the United Statoa to pursue is one of patience and forbearance To pull out an ambassador who has been making 1 headway In our behalf and to fall to replace him promptly In to Imperil the success of the forthcoming Pan-American conference at Rio de Janeiro on Oct. 20, which is to up a treaty of mutual defense in this hcmltpherc to supplement the temporary agreement known as the act of Chapultcpec signed at Mexico City last spring. The present Argentine government has a right to be present and take an active part in that conference and Secretary Byrnes may have inadvertently furnished Argentine fascists with just the psychological weapons they have been looking for to wreck that conference. It would be much better for the prestige of the United States and the cause of Pan-American solidarity if the secretary of state formulated his new policies in Latin America after consultation with the other governments of Central and South America and If he sent at once another ambassador to Buenos Aires to replace Mr.

Braden who has just been appointed assistant secretary of state here, (Reproduction Rights Reserved). stapled, and Inclose stamped envelope bearing your address. (Copyright 1845 by John F. Dille Company,) (Letters to Dr. Brady should be addressed to The Nonpareil), Paptr-- War Restrictions Are Casualties of Peace Moves By Jack Stinnett.

WASHINGTON There's a great big lauglvnere In Washington on those members of congress who have been moaning for four that we would never get rid of censorship, price controls, manpower controls, wage controls, rationing, priorities nnd all iur other government wartime restrictions. Congress cut Its nine-week vacation practically in half, but it already is apparent that the would- be ax-wicldeM are returning to the chopping block to discover there's practically nothing left to cut off. Even before the Japanese could screw up courage to meet Gen. MacArthur face to fuce, a business man couldn't keep pace with the way wartime restrictions were fall- Ing off. War agency employes were getting In the habit of calling to find If they still had Jobs before they gulped their coffee; jalopies were capering all over the place on full tanks of gas; and merchants here In the heart of wartime restrictions were hanging out signs: "If we haven't got It, we soon will have." Censorship Director Byron Price was the first to put up the "Out of Business" placard, "01 Curmudgeon" Harold Ickcs didn't wait 48 hours to lift the ban on gasoline and fuel oil.

His capable director, Ralph K. Davlca, told friends that Petroleum Administration for War would be gone, completely within 120 days. OPA'started, lifting rationing no fast shoppers couldn't keep up with them; Secretary of AirrleuUure Anderson began to talk about plenty of unrationcd meat by fall. The War Labor Board stripped Itself of about 90 per cent of ita authority. The War Manpower Commission opened the on job restrictions.

WPB cut loose basic metals and a score of other that opened the flood-gates of re- conversion. I could go on listing for columns, but the list would be Incomplete before this gets into print. There's a reason for It, of course --one that Isn't easy to dig out. After questioning in a dozen agencies, Including WPB, OPA and PAW, I have concluded that It is principally because nearly 'all these war agencies.are run by Industry men. These men arc just as sick of -wartime controls as anv of us--and Incidentally Just as sick of government red taw, There's a twlltlcal Implication in the speed with which war arc being lifted too; a admlnlstratlon forces, both republicans and greener-pasture democrats, are going to find one of their powerful "weapons" of administration crltlc'sm melted away In their hands.

If congresi doesn't hurry, it won't even have the pleasure of burling more Into the windows of Elmer Office of War Information. Congresi will of count ftt the caturfactlon and full credit for taking off war time and puttlnf IM back on "God's time" btt that'll be a pretty small victory. When congress voted daylight" time in the first place, It specifically reserved to-IUelf the right to put ut end to it "And if by some miracle Ihey should open Ihc safe, the pigeon heads for the nearest police station!" Women Move Into Man's Domain But Not in Medicine By Lamii. Nonpareil Washington Correspondent. WASHINGTON-- Women have made permanent inroads in practically every business and profession during the war, except as doctors, according to a report by Women's Bureau of the Department of Labor.

-It takes about one doctor per thousand civilians to meet average needs. It takes little more than six to care for the-needs of men In uniform, The obvious reason for the doctor shortage during the war is that 10,000,000 of the population needed six times an mucn doctor care. Increased i Industrial activity also created a greater need 'or doctors, In spite of this Increased opportunity, the number of women who elected to become has remained fairly static, The report Ahows that In 3941 there wcic 1.146 women student? In approved medical schools and in 1944, 1,170 Here arc some of the reasons given by the report: "Length ot the training program for medicine as compared with other professions is of Itself a detcircnt to ninny women, since It not only Increnscs the total cost to the student but also postponed the dale at which she can begin to earn. "Before the war, nn estimate of a year was considered a conservative allowance for a medical education budget for a single year, $1,200 Ii a safer allowance now. Since the war, tuition rate.t as well as other expenses have increased.

The average tuition fee for medical schools in 1043 wris ns compared with $378 In 1MO. The charge at the Women's Medical college In Philadelphia i.s $500," Compared with men, women haven't done too well financially in the medical profession. For all physicians, the average net income in 1941 was $6,179. Half the physicians netted less than $4,000 i.nd 13 per cent earned more than $10,000 In that year. According to the National Federation of Busi- IKSS and Professional Women's clubs, the average woman physician among its membership earned $3,000 in 1942.

Women haven't crashed the lucrative business of becoming specialists as much ns men" Five per cent of all women phyntclanrf arc qualified specialists, compared With 8 per cent for men. Womon tend toward specializing in children's diseases and In psychiatry and neurology. It Is easier for women to obtain proper training In these fields than In general surgery, for Instance. Highest ratio of women doctors Is in the west. Lowest Is In the south.

Women had a tough time In convincing the army and navy they could be useful to the service in uniform. In 1944, 75 were commissioned officers in the army, 38 jn the navy, and 20 in the public health service. The report shows more oppor- tunity for medical training ii gradually opening up for women. But hospitals, it claims, have been willing to offer residence! to thorn) This, In spite of the fact that the number of residences 1ms trebled since 1927. The report says more women marry than the average of other professional women.

In 1940 half of the wbliion doctors wcie single, one-third were married, one- seventh were widowed or divorced. In the same year two-thirds of i women in other professional and" semi-professional woik were reported single. The average woman physician younger than men physicians with an nvcrnge of 41,3 yoaro, compared with 44,1 for mole doctors. As a result of the ulrpped-iip training of male doctors by at my nnd navy, there hns bpcn a fear expressed that the field will be over-crowded and women will bo completely ousted. But i venl thnt there never hns been a 1lmc when nil the mcdlrnl needs ut DIP population have been mot.

American Prisoners to Be Released Quickly MANILA, heiidqunr- tors announced Monday that rnpid evacuation of thousands of American und iilllpd prisoners of wnr will begin "almost simultaneously" Vvith the entry of Goneinl MftcAr- Ihur's occupation foiccn into Jupan." The American Red Cioss that 5,000 messages from rein- lives In the Uniti'd States received Monday by special nddicsHPd to of war soon to bo released and brought to the Mftnlla area, Most of the communications In- dude pictuifH of wlv.s, mothoM nnd children, and will bo dial (billed promptly. They will he the first direct word irom home in months, to the prisoners. To the Point New superintendent of the U. S. Military Academy.

West Point, effective Sept. I will be Gen. Maxwell Taylor, above, commander of the famous lOlit Airborne Division. General Taylor succeeds Francli B. Wllby.

who to Ft. Belvoir, for important Engineer Corps assignment AT THE HEAD OF THE CLASS Poor and a lick of interest in ichool work often a ilgn of poor vision. If there tbe illght- est doubt have examined before the start of ichool. Cirrtcf fyeweer Miy Firckextf Hera CraeWf WAHL onomnm With OffiMS at Referi Jewelry Ce. SU WIST IROADWAT--HIXT TO STRAND Bowles said any general increase ovnr 1942 ceillnRs was "most likely." However, each a i i turer Is reckoning his own ceiling uidcr a I i Down liy OPA, some makes may go higher, The Hlo'w but definite decline In u.sed car prices will show up In the Sept I report of the a i a An immobile Deaders association, now near Issuance.

It will show that on July )-about the time that auto makers got their go-head--all but four of Ibe 33 different 1942 aedans Milling In the east for just as much afi OPA's celling would allow, Mont Drop lower. Now, thfi report discloses, only six types of sedan are selling 'it Ihe ceiling, The others have dropped in price from $11 lo And reputable dealers sny Hie black market which flourished on some used-car lots Is cracking up. In Its heyday, some expensive limousines brought $1,000 to $3,500 itaove ceilings. As (or car owners who plan lo trade in a recently purchased lined car for one of Detroit's new products- they must be prepared to First U. S.

Occupation Troops Land at the Atsugi Airfield Paving Way for MacArthur Work of Setting Up Communications With Okinawa Staging Area and Making Short Runways Safe Gets Under Way Without Delay A I A (AP)--American airborne troops--the first foreijrn conquerors ever to set foot on Japan--took command of Tokyo's Atsugi airfield Tuesday, simultaneously with the careful but dramatic entry of the 3rd fleet's special advance squadron into Tokyo bay. The first forces were small, but ihe occupation of tho enemy's homeland was actually in progress after irritating delays caused by Japanese negotiations and foul weather. Meanwhile, 2X of a a remaln- Ing 5ft wuralnps, most of them do- I slfa (iPMPYStlt slroyerK or submarines, found LJ VJCrl'Cf lined up for surrender In western port of Sasebo. Mitchell Full Dress Receive Yanks Lawn Party Air Prevails as First Americans Land By KtcJuird K. ABOARD A A HKLL-DIV- KR OVBR ATSUGI AIRHKI-O, officers di'csned In work clothes were greeted on Atsii- (Continued oil 10.) Sin Asks Heavy Damages for Husband's Death CHICAGO Eileen Kelly, widow of Oiner Kelly, 27, Bancroft, sailor and athlete, who was slain In a saloon brawl, Monday sued 16 persons for damages totalling $250,000 under the drum shop not.

Kelly, an athletic instniolor al Purdue university unit former Notre Dame football player wan shot to death In a saloon Aug. 3, 1944. A provision of the art is thai relatives of persons killed or injured ai the result of the ol liquor may sue, both bar keepers and owners of saloon property 1m damages. The suit mild Knlly wan al hif Bancroft home when he learnec that hii ensign's cornmliuiion had been appioved. Returning to Purdue, it continued, he stopped in Chicago and toured with his brother, Joseph, and iwo friends.

Among: the drinking placci where they stopped, the xuit alleged, wsji the Tudor tap, owned by Joifph Flnkleatein ind David Goodman and operated by thei agent, Jack; Goodman, 21, of David. The four after becoming intoxicated from liquor served them in four the wit contended, became Involved in an al tercation. with the who allegedly attempted to eject l.hem Kelly WM shot in the the ajnerted. airdrome near Tokyo Tuesday generals rcsplendsnt In dress uniforms with clnnklng' fiwords and berihboncd vill Samurai Mouses. Two navy torpedo bombers landed on the 'nirfleld 20 miles from I'okyo shortly a General Mftc- Arthur's acivnnce contingent of key men stepped out of transport planes 8'30 Tuesday mornlnR p.

in. Monday c-fintrul war Later Commnnder Harold Stiio- sen, formeV governor of Mlnnwio- sota, and Commander DoiiRliu Moulton, both of A i Halsey's Hliiff arrived to join discussions. Tne first navy bomber bore Uai- Hon Ottleer U. William V. Bellew Dnllns, Tex.

Kdlloi note: A purl of O'Malley's story was delayed by bre.Hk in radio between Ounm and Sun Frnnelaco, It con- tuined idenlificallon of several men bomber pilots on flights from Okinawa sighted ve.n.sclx wild axid three dninnfieiT HUM under camouflage, light cruisers, destroyers iind slroyer were AM lined if groups. The sole lank of the advance echelon at Atmigi wan to prepare tlie way lor the triumplml entry ot General A supreme commander, ThuradRy at Iht head of troopn. Joy of Ihc first 160 Uons experts, who landed al n. in. (7 p.

Monday night, Cunt ml War Timu) iu three transport planes, at becoming the firs) iroopn to land In Jitpaii WAR tempered by Ihe annoimcenioni that 20 of their fellows been killed in orAHh on Okinawa. Tlie firnt i followed within three hours by 38 irmiNpnrtN carrying combat gasoline, oil and ndditlotm) equljs- nienl. HIM Twn Jobs Two si'ptii'OU' jobs confronted tho advance group In preparing Alsugl for the general arrival the nailing up nf with the Okinfiwn ringing urea and making us safe ns possible the comparatively short runways Only twit ruiiwuyo R.UOO and feel- are currently usable and none too lung for llu- g'mnl C-M and olhur troop traimporU, Thursday, when are will the Okinawa slaging area for the nentioned subsequently In the ti)J fntfy Ml) A story.) I the time, he IK landing A i When we first landed," Thoburn schedule cullii 'for 10,000 marines and nnv.v pursonnel to begin ocrupnllon of Yokosukfl, pun's second largest naval base, off which Uiti advance nulls ol the 3rd fleet anchored Tuesday. (However, Al Dopking Hamilton W. Karon, AswiciHted Press correspondents with Admiral wild, "tho Japs had little wilh aig-n on It, 'follow me', but we went in dln'etlon to- waivi our own people.

Thai truck just hcnil'jd for the Japs. Organized Minnie "Those Jnps a i everything' orjjaniziid just like lawn parly. Gen. Kliio Arisuyi' ot the lap a i gcneial staff WHS the commillee a i a and the vice chairman wan LI. Gen.

Seiy- rhi Kematn We were given a mimeographed ut which listed those norvlnB on the i i Among its tions waa one tilled, 'reception general affairs and mutters concerning Atsugi airfield nnd other information In general. 1 "There also was press relations officer, Toshiro Shiiimnouchl who was reporltidly graduated from Or- Los Angek'R, and Slanl'ord university. "While we were there a Russian who had Interned at the field in full uniform He was Commodore A Rodlonov, naval attache. With him wns K. Samoloff, reprchent stive of THSK Soviet News agency.

We were taken on a tour of facilities nnd the Jap general WHK Hpoiogetic becHime the plumbing would not work In one of the build- Ings "One of the officers seemed Halsey's fleet, both reported the first forces would land al Yoko- Hiika Wednesday.) At noon Tuesday, (about m. Monday, Central War Time), Hear Adm. Oscar C. Budftcr, nbourd flagship, the light anti-aircraft cruiser San Diogo, Mlnained through a strait I Tokyo bay. Hft led a small iorue of 10 ships, plua The dedroyer- tninsporl Gossclin carried murinen to land on three small gunrdlng YokoKUka nnval base to make certain Ihey hod been totally immobilized in conformant with A i a Halmiy'i instructions.

Other ships In badgers' force Included the dt'Stroycrs Wedderburn, Twining, Yarnall and Slockhum nnd the seaplane tenders Suluun, i nnd Gardiner's bny. Rndger's force, i a harbur pilot aboard I'lich ship, care- wended Its way through half-mile-wide Uragn i i i i the mom. heavily mdied stretch of walor In the world, A (5. minesweepers swept tip and destroyed one mine, without damage to any ships. concerned about thfi status Tbln Hfler occiipalion," McDowell Inler- poscd, "He asked me If I that nnd Japs would be allowed to intermingle and 'we gol to know each other' after occupa- ion." (JonlntHtH Marked.

officers ditcuMw! biwi 1 iiesifl under pavilion tentN, In cany chairs, on tables spread with whit iine.n. The Amencann were aur- nt Die peculiar "party reception" atmosphere which the Jap- ancae tried unnucceiiHfully to create. The Japanese general naluted the but Hlnc.i the nnval men had removed their hall Ihey did not retm the salute. Twenty miles away, round Mlura penlngula, In Sagami bay, much of Admiral Halsey'g great 3rd fleel and shout a score of British warships rode al anchor, (Continued on Attack OPA as Being Unsound WASHINGTON', IP Spokeis- mcn (or the retail stores Tuesday culled OPA price control policy "uneconomic, unsound and inequitable." The OPA policy in thin: to hold ceilings on goods coming on It wa. an odd centrum between lhe mil)kt lo llt(ir Uw a tlie huid-hllUng who won the war knd tilt loeera.

The Americans wore "work Japanese meeling Ihem were re- uplendenl in full drew uniform! with clanking Samurai nwordu and benbboncd price level. "It in neccsoary for OPA to make immediate plnn.s tor major policy that will contribute lo rapid reconversion and maximum ft porl handed OPA by that As our wheeled and headed ntnll pricing: committee, iin in back for tank force 38, Crulner San Diego and three destroyers-- Wcdderburn, Twining mid Stockham--and several otiitr thipn Into Tokyo bay. Pilot Fcngren, in bunt of Jubilance, wheeled back over AUugl field, dipped down the runway, touched oil on soil and we flock zoomed off for the dimtry group. Bui Price Administrator Cheiler Bowlci wut prepared to a firm "no" In rtply to the nurchan- aiiwiV demand for change--according to dost to Bowlri. Thii that reuikin and on to public--any increase" In the eott of manufacturing jooda.

IN SPA PERI.