Chicago Tribune from Chicago, Illinois • 2

Section 1 CHICAGO TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 13, 1966 Windsor Helpless as World Drifts to War versity of Georgia, at an orientation program for 100 newly elected legislators. The occasion gave them an opportunity to begin campaigning at once. The Editor's hdugjestt Continued from first page Callaway, heir to a textile fortune who became Georgia's try at all possible speed. That would have meant the govern of Today's News TUESDAY. DECEMBER 13, 1966 ment's developing with private industry a scheme of invest ment priorities.

It stood to rea first G. O. P. congressman since Reconstruction days, said he would personally carry his campaign to "each and every member of the House and Senate." Speaks of Vote He pointed out that he received the most votes in the gubernatorial race. Maddox called the high court's decision "good news for all liberty-loving Georgians." He said "this is a real victory for state's rights and individual freedom." "I have had the opportunity to discuss this matter with many members of the legisla son that something of the sort had to be launched, if British trade was to bold its own.

And I certainly would have worked as hard as I could for closer relations with the United States. As prince of Wales, I made two visits there one official one in 1919, right after the first great war, and another in 1924. I had also had my first glimpse of what might be called the ordinary run of NATIONAL The Supreme court of the United States affirms the 1964 conviction of James R. Hoffa, president of the teamsters union, on jury tampering charges. Hoffa was convicted March 4, 1964, in the federal District court in Chattanooga, on two counts of attempting to influence a jury which heard a conspiracy case against him in Nashville in 1962.

He was sentenced to an 8 year prison term and fined $10,000. Page 1 One of the nation's foremost medical detectives testifies that retired Lt. Col. William E. Farber's death in 1963 was caused by a double fracture of the larynx.

The witness, Dr. Dr. Milton Helpern shows the larynx of the dead man to a jury trying Dr. Carl Coppolino, 34, for Farber's death. Page 1 The election of Lester Maddox, a Democrat, as governor of Georgia, appears assured by a United States Supreme court ruling which authorizes the legislature to settle the dead Americans when I visited units J-.

Ijm 1 -i: 1 ii, of the American expeditionary force is France and Germany at the end of that war World War II. Until then, my knowledge of Americans had ture and they have overwhelmingly assured me that if my case reaches them, there is no question that I will be Georgia's next governor," Maddox said. Capitol observers agreed that unless Georgia legislators voted widely out of character, as is not expected, Maddox' predic AP Photosl I The duke of Windsor (left) listening to Dr. Joseph locked gubernatorial race. The likelihood that the over been limited to my childhood recollection of being taken to Buffalo Bill's Wild West show During his visit to Marienfelde, the duke (right) was shown Goebbels in Marienfelde, Germany, in October, 1937.

Goebbels was minister of propaganda in Adolf Hitler's Nazi government. whelmingly Democratic legislature will adhere mainly to party a machine tool works by Dr. Hugo Ley. lines in its action in a joint meeting called for Jan. 9 seems to tions will be right.

The House ly that he took me in. I be the much-hailed Munich pact, has 182 Democrats and 23 Re be the majority opinion. Page 1 by his march into the Suden- publicans. The Senate has 43 Former President Eisenhower is reported in quite satis tenland, the chance of conflict Democrats and 9 Republicans. Note His Pluralities in London, and later in my youth to meetings with American ambassadors and wealthy men who came over for the yacht racing at Cowes or the grouse shooting in Scotland.

Shadows of New War But the Americans whom I came to know in 1924 struck me as marvelously vigorous, It was also noted that Mad for the National Broadcasting company. I decided that it could no harm were I to make an appeal for peace over a trans-Atlantic hook-up. TOMORROW: The duke tells of the refusal of Britain and Germany to relay his broadcast appeal for peace. factory condition following operation for removal of his gall bladder in Washington's Walter Reed Army hospital. His doctors say the 76-year-old former general has excellent prospects for recovery.

The operation lasts 1 hour and 45 and I had hardly had time to settle down. With everything so unsettled we were not even sure that it was wise to put our roots down in Europe. For a temporary base we went to the Hotel Meurice in Paris. Seeking some clews as to whether history was moving from peace to war, I accepted in the fall of 1937 an informal minutes. Page 3 Republican-sponsored bills to replace the Chicago board of election commissioners with an elected commission will be introduced at the G.

O. P. controled Illinois General Assembly next month. The bills are filed in Springfield by Sen. Russell (Chicago (tribune lieved him when he implied that he sought no war with England.

But after questioning his senior lieutenants, I was no longer sure. During a train ride with some of these people, I tried to bring them down to earth with the remark that their anti-semitism was antagonizing British and especially American opinion and this they could not afford to do. Himmler, who was present, said coldly, "Your royal highness, that doesn't matter to us at all." Recalls the Carnage I acknowledge now that, along with too many other well-meaning people, I let my admiration for the good side of Arrington, the G. O. P.

Senate leader. Page 3 determined, capable men. They exuded the promise of greatness. They were clearly on their way to becoming the most powerful nation on earth, and it seemed to me that Britain should join her affairs in all possible ways with those of her flourishing daughter across the Atlantic. became more ominously imminent.

I began receiving letters from Britain and thruout the empire, as the British commonwealth was then called, begging me to do what I could to prevent another world war. I was, of course, without official standing, and certainly without reliable intelligence service. Detects Growing Doubt In Paris, I had conversations with statesmen of the ever-revolving French governments of the third republic Daladier, Laval, Reynaud, Blum, all dead. I often saw the American ambassador, William Bullitt, who loved France and swore that the great French army would hurl the wehrmacht German army across the Rhine. But I detected in my invitation from the German government to tour the reich with my bride.

We were shown the great industrial complexes in the Ruhr, humming with purposefulness. Sees Hitler. Youth I had glimpses of the Hitler The White House carefully avoids becoming a part of the dox received pluralities in the majority of the state's counties and it was questioned whether the legislature would feel constrained to overturn that sentiment. Another telling point in Maddox' favor is his support by Jim Gillis, director of the state highway department, a strong man of Georgia politics. It was also regarded as most likely that other Democratic leaders would move in whatever political ways are available to keep a Republican from taking the statehouse.

Expects Maddox as Successor Gov. Carl E. Sanders, in New Orleans for a hearing on freight rates, said there is good reason to believe Maddox will be his successor. He has public feud between J. Edgar Hoover, director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and Sen.

Robert F. Kennedy N. Y.J over FBI eavesdropping. George Christian, acting press secretary, emphasizes that "the present ruckus" between Hoover Published daily and Sunday at Tribune Tower. 435 N.

Michigan Chica90. 606)1. The Tribune Company, publisher. Second Class postage paid at Chicago, III. HOME DELIVERY PRICES Daily Sun.

Da. Sim. Monthly SI .95 .95 S2.90 Weekly 47 .22 JUt TO ORDER HOME BELIVERY Phone 222-4100, or write home delivery dept. MAIL SUBSCRIPTION PRICES Outside Chicago in Illinois, Indiona, Iowa, Michigan, and Wisconsin wherever home delivery service is not available: Year 6 Mo. 3 Mo.

1 Mo. Dally $12.59 $6.75 $4.00 $1.75 Sundoy 12.50 6.75 4.00 1.75 Daily 25.00 13.50 8.0C 3.50 Complete schedule of rotes for other Another development that would have engrossed my in and Kennedy involves incidents which took place before the youth battalions, and talks with most of the nazi leaders Goer-ing, Himmler, Goebbels, Ley, Hess, and many others. At terest and concern as king Johnson administration assumed office. He asserts that the above all others was the steadily worsening interna President is not investigating the matter itself or "the charges the German character dim what of credibility" made by the antagonists. Page 6 tional situation.

Thirty years Zones ond foreign rates available on request. The White House turns on the lights for its Christmas tree. ago, the shadows of war were already lengthening over the world. In fact, in March, 1936, TO ORDER MAIL SUBSCRIPTION Send check or money order. No currency.

a 21 foot balsam fir from Black River Falls, Wis. Lynda Bird French friends a rising sense of their military inadequacy and a growing doubt over their countrymen's will to fight. declined to indorse either of 'less than two months after I All unsolicited manuscripts, articles, tetters, ond pictures sent to The Tribune are sent at owners risk and The Tribune Com Johnson, elder daughter of President and Mrs. Johnson, holds a Christmas party for the children of secret service agents. Sec.

p. 2 the election leaders but he succeeded to the throne. Hitler pany expressly repudiates any liability or re sent the German troops west Determined to do what I could sponsibility tor their safe custody or return. The Associate Pr i fntitloH rln- ward to reoccupy the Rhine- was being done to it by the bad. I thought that the rest of us could be fence-sitters while the Nazis and the Reds slugged it out; and, in any event, the immediate task as I saw it then, for all Europe-minded people of my generation that had fought in the first world war was to prevent another conflict between Germany and the west that could bring down our civilization.

Well, I was wrong about that. I suppose that what saddened sively to the use for republication of oil the Government officials label air pollution a killer and call for on my own, I consulted an American friend who worked iocoi news printed in this newspaper as mil as all AP news dispatches. a total war to combat and control the problem. A number of noiea tne Democrats numerical advantage in the legislature. Pressed to say whom he favored, Sanders would only answer, "I am a Democrat, a Democratic office holder." Dr.

Martin Luther King speaking here, said the Supreme court decision "struck a speakers at a national conference on air pollution refer to recent heavy smog episodes in the east as a warning that pollution must the last moment. Hitler invited us to his retreat at Berchtes-gaden. My ostensible reason for going to Germany was to see for myself what national socialism was doing in housing and welfare for the workers, and I tried to keep my conversation with the fuehrer to those subjects, not wishing to be drawn into a discussion of politics. Hitler, for. his part, talked a lot but I realized that he was only showing the tip of the German iceberg.

In a roundabout way," he encouraged me to infer that Red Russia was the only enemy, and that it was in Britain's interest and Europe's, too, that Germany be encouraged to strike east and smash communism forever. Hitler was then at the full zenith of his land, and my conversations with officials and politicians that first summer were dominated by that grimly absorbing topic. The shadow of war lay over the first years of our marriage. During our honeymoon in be controled before a major disaster occurs. Sec.

1A. p. 4 INTERNATIONAL ml Tri n.t xl 1 No 1 kidding and alarmed me most about the looming crisis was the dreadful me uuucu aiaiea uiruws us support iu oniaiii a pian lur recollection 01 tne carnage I had gazed upon in France and Italy. World War II happened, after all, despite the efforts to stop it. It proved to be a good deal worse than was expected, ana tne consequences nave certainly been complex.

After Hitler's breaching of power. His eyes were piercing and magnetic. I confess frank Austria, at a castle called Wasserleonburg which I rented for the summer of 1937, the talk, the thinking, the plans of our Austrian friends were preoccupied with the imminence of the anschluss the forcible annexation of Austria by Germany. Resigned to Fate This was the avowed next step in Hitler's master plan of conquest. The Austrians were apprehensive but resigned.

An Austrian industrialist remarked with a shrug one evening, over a fine cigar: "By this time next year, I dare say, we'll be part of Germany. A pity, but what can we do?" In the years 1937-1939, I became increasingly conscious of the importance of rallying the respectable elements of Europe against the folly of another terrible war. In Britain, in France, even in Germany, public opinion was splitting right down the middle between Fascists and You hear a good deal of kidding about the giving of neckties, mufflers and robes to men for Christmas. Baskin wonders why. We think a good many men have been deprived of the pleasure of receiving these items at Christmas (after all, men need them) simply because the people who might have given them as gifts paid too much attention to the kidding.

Here at Baskin, and in our Christmas Book, you'll see a very wide choice of tasteful, un-extreme neckties, an excellent group of mufflers and a smashing selection of robes. If you have any idea at all about the personal preferences of the man for whom you're buying, you're virtually certain to find some thing that will delight him, in any of the three categories. But if you do miss the mark, the recipient can bring your gift to Baskin for exchange. Here in these happy hunting grounds, he's absolutely certain to find something that will delight him. mandatory sanctions in the united Nations against tne Khodesian regime of Ian Smith.

Britain still bears primary responsibility for trying to topple the breakaway white-minority regime and it is right for the U. N. security council to support the British, Arthur J. Goldberg, American ambassador, tells the council. "The United States will apply the full force of our law to help see that these measures are effective," Goldberg says.

African proposals for an oil embargo are to be presented today. Page 1 United States B-52 bombers pound a Viet Cong base camp and storage area 30 miles north of Saigon. The raids follow strikes by the giant bombers against the Mu Gia pass in North Viet Nam, a door to the Ho Chi Minh infiltration trail. Meanwhile, more than 1,000 South Vietnamese troops push a search-and-destroy mission deep into the Mekong delta 105 miles south of the capital. Page 10 The Soviet Union has given 100 new MIG jet fighters to Hanoi, doubling the size of communist North Viet Nam's air force, informed intelligence sources say.

With an estimated 200 MIG fighters now posed to battle American fighter-bombers, an escalation of the air war appears inevitable. Page 12 The Iraq Petroleum company's pipe line to the Syrian port of Banias is closed. The western-owned firm says that ail storage tanks are full and the Syrian government has refused permission for the loading of tankers. A French oil executive charges that the Syrian government itself ordered the pipe line closed. The flow of oil across Syria from oil fields in Iraq continues however, in a branch line thru Lebanon.

Sec. 2, p. 5 CHICAGO Three fires, one in Chicago, one in Maywood, and one in a farm home in Kendall county, take the lives of seven children. A 5-year-old boy is burned to death on the south side while both his parents are at work and other children in the family are at school. Three children perish in Maywood home.

On the farm near Piano, three children lose their lives in a fire which destroys the bouse, and their father is badly burned trying to rescue them. Page 1 lethal blow at truly representative government." He termed the high court action "unfortunate" and "tragic." Black Writes Opinion The Supreme court's majority opinion was written by Justice Hugo Black. Voting with him were Justices Tom C. Clark, John M. Harlan, Potter Stewart, and Byron R.

White. Dissenting were Chief Justice Earl Warren and Justices William O. Douglas, Abe Fortas, and William J. Brennan Jr. In sending the matter to the Georgia legislature, the majority opinion rejected the argument that the legislature was not qualified to select the next governor because it has not been properly reapportioned under the Supreme court's one-man, one-vote edict.

Cites Earlier Ruling Black said the court ruled earlier that the Georgia assembly may continue to function as presently apportioned until May 1, 1968, and, therefore, is not disqualified to elect a governor. He also said the fact that it is predominantly Democratic doesn't necessarily mean that Maddox will be elected. Altho the Democratic members of the legislature promised to support Maddox during the general election, "that election is over, and with it terminated any promises by the Democratic legislators to support the Democratic nominee," Black wrote. That theory was ridiculed by Justice Douglas, who said, "We would be less than naive to believe that the momentum of that oath has now been dissipated and that the predom Wise in tfe Wciy trat maKg a omoKers Clristms Joyous! You'll find so many more selections for the smoker here gifts that will bring pleasure and remembrance of your thoughtfulness for years to come. May we suggest that you stop in and pick up a copy of our new 64 page r-nk-krn 4rr 1QC7 It maloe eriff rriuinrr aaeu Communists, between right and left, between pro-German and pro-loyalist and a pro-nationalist attitude in the Spanish Civil war, which is much the same thing.

Winston Churchill, out of power and widely unheeded, cried that Germany must be stopped. He kept reminding Britain that her defenses must start on the Rhine. But most Britons of influence hoped that peace could be bought at the expense of the small European states in the east or, if war had to come, it would pit nazi-ism against bolshevism. At this stage the duchess No kidding. 1966 BASKIN TOBACCONISTS SINCE 1857 1 (dft 133 SOUTH WABASH CHICAGO 60603 JJ Come, write or phone 372-1306 cjTyj Opel LU.

to tMr.u. ffHWWSroaj' fljaj Mr. and Mrs. Chester Fronczak, whose baby son was kidnaped from Michael Reese hospital in 1964, are granted a final decree permitting them to adopt a baby found abandoned in New Jersey and which, because of resemblance, they believe to be theirs. Page 3 Robert E.

Merriam, 1955 Republican nominee for mayor, is "not seriously interested" in running for the office next spring, Aloysius A. Mazewski, G. O. P. slatemaking chairman, says.

Merriam has said he would demand that at least a million dollars be raised for his campaign. Page 16 Marshall Korshak. whose term as state revenue director expires Jan. 1, says he believes that Gov. Kerner will appoint Theodore A.

Jones as his succesor. Jones, on leave from his position as an executive of an insurance company, would be the first Negro ever to hold the post of revenue director. Sec. 1-A, p. 7 inantly Democratic legislature has now become neutral." Fortas States View Justice Fortas, in a separate dissenting opinion, said the ma-jority decision "reflects a retreat from constitutional prin- ciples." "The candidate receiving 1 CD.

PEACOCK Cfcicogo'i first Jeweef Est. 1837 more votes than any other must receive the office unless he is disqualified on some constitutionally permissible basis, or unless, in a run-off the people decide differently," Fortas said. it CHICAGO TRIBUNE PHONE NUMBERS 222-4242 for latest sMffs bitwem :30 a. results n. ond for wont ods end alt wont ad business.

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