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The Courier-Journal from Louisville, Kentucky • Page 3

Location:
Louisville, Kentucky
Issue Date:
Page:
3
Extracted Article Text (OCR)

(Tcrurler onrnal. TTERDIY BOSTnC, MA ECU Ift, mi. MlttARD niLMORE, HOT IH7I. Tb crwr of rx I'rwident Fitlmor. hi Ha nfrpy and sffMla in-t Htildy to thor who do not drin taonr and hiteorablr petition unworthy of an upright di-Totion in th --kr aftr thrir rvwr l.

Th history of hi life 1 arc to the voting and ambit iu -f may be won h-v a.v!dulf and ram(it jtTiiti w.tbout the brilliant or nhowy At th late 'jr h'n the news hi- Afmi r-a 'hd a it i imtoUl 10 uiv mr than a fiirwrv BkHrh lii hi lit, ni tanl a it vrrrr ir Mi i-l hi- i-n ijrji may tak a rr thcu-htful 'hi- sill- in tin- worM THE HK1T K.vor!- 'urhtnr the carwr -f om- -f Vr. rUcl an-etut 10 (hi frv.n. whirh may tr-wed ner-cry of i-harai-fer ftr wblcb thf rrl and mor iriatur mifM th aiibjrt of thia av (l.tm.h-.. Tb" TTAi' ffran.lfaibrr MtllaM Fillmore. of KnjrliJih pan-nt.

-bo rmltrd to lhi Country. Thr Norn at lpwlr-h. HaMnjr fn-v f.r ih" ara, be, i fifteen, went on which sailed from I -but a few dava when. at lite of a fi-btn rL nd lyn ut fulling in w'tn pirate-hip, romnianded by on Pbilllp. the veaael wm capCared, and joon Killmore wm detained an a prisoner Artinc, probbly, on Ihe belief that ihe f-maAee attaching to the pirate life, aa well a the pmapct of gain, would win ovrr the youth to beconte mie of hi rrvw, I'hilllna desired ilhnore to Mini the pinUleal rtkle of bis Taea.il.

He wa mt hy a prompt refu-al Acmin and aln vv he olirited, and even thmtened with Jemth if he did not jU. Still th? youth pentfrtenllv refuned which cmir aobjrte! bitn, during ufue ug monthit, to hAlbli airatniit which ouly hiaatnjn atltutina and bof-fut pir1ia enahltl him to hold up. In 'iup of tim, two tthrr wr-' tkri pri-oiK-rn l-y li' Tbeee alo rr filled to tcn thf arrlcl: and, ieaioiinj witb yillntore. the thi-e nixie at atlk upon ihe pi rat, killcl -Tr 1. 4t piwmloo of tti'-T-al.

and her -f-ly to llkt4n. Tlir anrYlTinir plrat wm tr(il and ex'-cutl and the jrailnt iondlct of The raptor Irew forth an from the BiitUh a a th applause of the Oiliwiy. Ti pnn'fI uarnttive the Uuldt" enhitUt dHail tf one of -he iavat during and sufCfful rxploit ree rI-Thbi Jbn FiMmo'. from wbim all JUe name in the n(td died In that part of the town of Norwich now called Franklin, in 'onnertirut. 0tb a a cmt Mia io iett.

Nibjuitei. rbe 44 nt Jihn, a ldler of tbe ReroruttoD. having learned to light in the Frenrfa war, and settled at Bennington, In Vermont, then known aa the Hanpahire Grant. He waa a lieutenant uolr 8trk. and heard the immnrraJ death-or-victory i-l-ili i a of hta general Henntnton: Boyft, there' the enemy' They om Vi, tr Molly dtartt rnuat teep a widow Forward, majvb'" He lie.1 in UU on 'ifiaaiel born at Bexinlnirtofl, April 19.

ITTl reznoTed in -ariy life Summer JIfll, Cmyna muntf, NVw York, where hta" JCiiaarO, Lbe future PreMdenc of the I'nltel 29tatea, came into exlatence almoat at the ime lime aa the present i-entury. heme born on the 7th of January, I SOU. Boo after the birth of hla son. Nathaniel, who waa a farmer, loat all hia property by a defer! in the title to a purchase he bad made. In lHr3 ha moved to Um town of demproniua (mw NUea.

and Wl9 again reawowed to bu, tavuw to eolttvmte aaaall farm with hia own hand. The ntntaea of MDJard Fillmore waa FBcbe Millard, dancMer of Dr. Abiather MiQaM. 9h waa a native of Pltufleld, Maaawchuaetta. and, though of limited elu-nralion, po.

ialalUct of a very high order, united wtth p'li native beauty, graceful manner, and ex'juaite. m) that sow waa eminently dlatinaTiiahed among her CoanetrtiociA It la to be deplored thai thia lntereating woman did not Ure witnena the ananence abtev-i hv tier jn. She lied in 1H. The limited mean of hia father preriuded the poMibfllty of Millani's obtaining any Otnav than the vry imperfeet alrantage4 afforded by the ommoa achoula of that county. BmjLa were scarce aod dear: and at the ajre of fourteen an ae at which Caleb Cuahina; and the Everetta bal already been many monUia fi miliar with the walls of Harvard, an a at hirh the boy 3ryat had a pueu in the aecood edition woonar Fillmore ho4l scarcely wandered from the coaamon a-hMl bKka to the Bible.

At thiaUme be -ot into the wilda of LIt-bifatoa county, to U-rn the trade of a Clothier. Remaining there for aoma four mowUia, he waa pia el with another penun in 9emprrniua, continue at the anie trade, adding thereto the buameaa of wool-carding. Here, and oon after hia return, the flrat opportunity preaented itaelf for the aojulremenA ut iy general knowledge thmugh hooka. A village library waa formed. The delightful frenzy which seteea a youth when the Hjcht of know lee nral breaiu In upon hia mental riarkneaa now puaaeaaed our young wooi-carder and clothier, and for four yeara hi every leUare moment found him parkin- sway in hi inamtiale memory the facta, experience xtid rrm from ucb wotiu of hi-torv, bi trraphy aiiu travel he omld coin- The effet produced on him.

with bia good naluraJ rta and looka, waa auch aa to attract the Attention of Judge Wood, of Cavuga county, a man of wealth, capacity for busi-Beaa though he had little aad a moet eatt-mable citizen. He bvUeved he aaw tn the clothier apprentice souie-thmg abova the deatiny of the thop- boanl aoilitica mch needed only proper deveiopiuent to lead to aaefulnaae, if Dot to elevated distinction. Ue adviaed him to quit hia trade and study law and ao iaa. preeaed waa the with the taiewta the yuth, that, in reply to the objection of want of meant, frienda aud education, lie offered to aapply allto taie him Into hla office, de fray hia expenaea, and await the reauit for repayment. An offer complimentary and ao eaxueat in it- character could not fail of acceptance.

The apprentice bogbt the remainder of bia time, and entered Jaulge Wood' office. 'We have beard'' aaja aood authority, ''that haft forme employer pro-eated acaiiU the choice which hia apprentice bad made, declaring that he had been talent cm taw bwd'a future welfare, but he had boas fooUan enough to leave good buaioeaa to Become a lawyer." Taw aame authority give Da the fact of the vucceediag yeara of prog- I UT im urL thu to nan ymuum PiUnKm applied hliwel doaelj U4l, mdiox law and litcfatara, and practiciac at a tnrrryot. Femrtui of tuaMnimg toe larga a debt tgtmml aw kaoafaciar, ba laagM ataoal lor thra aoaiki ki tha ymmr, aad Uim aeooirad aim of parti mpportinc hlatKlf. ta uiiuu of I til, be removed to the ow Krta, aad taa followla aprtac aa-tarad luOc, la Buffalo, wbara ba aaa-Ubaad Man elf by teachta. aad eoottaoed bia IntaJ If dir.

Ull 1HEM, vara ba waa to the Coon ol Coauaoa Pleaa. Mid, bow-arec. loo dtSdaml of bia tba ajtuted aowes io cater Into cotnaeHtioa wltb Ua oluof iaca-bara at tka bar la Bu8lo, be taeaond to Aa an, Ifeat where be miaianamt tba practice of la. Mara, bi Um year 1W, ba aurrled MJaa AMrall Powen, joaagaat cbfld of too lata Rer. Leaaei Ptwrrm, ud de-acBded Maternally from Haary I rlanil.

one of tbo farlliat ttsim of Mnrhmerti. By' taia lady Mr. FlUmora bad two cblMrea a aaa aad la leSI7, be waa ailiatud aa aa aUonry, and In ItS aa a conaaelor, la tbe aupreBw Coort. FrcTioaa to tbia tine bia practice bad been wry limitedbat bia appucatiaa to Juridical auidtee bad baea con-ataut aad WTere. that la thaae few yeara a comparative aecliuloa acquired Ukt Keaenl knowiede of tba ftwdaoMatai prtoeiplea of tbe law wbicb cootrlbated pn kirn aa elevated lank la tbe profeeiion.

Hi Man! aequlramenia and aklll aa aa dro-cal aaoa attracted Um aUaaUoa of bia breU-rea to Buffalo; and be was offered a hlghly-adnataffeooe maeetioa wltb aa elder member of Um bar la tbat wblcb be accepted, aad removed then la Visa. aa BSTua muc Lira. Meaawhilr, Mr. Fillmore had made hu Srat aatmaee mto public Ufa, bavlng been elected to Um House of Aaaembly from Erie county, aad taken hia seat January, 1J. It to an arioenca of Um aatiafactloa of hla eoaetita-ala, that ba waa re-elected the two soceeed-ata; yeaia.

Daxtnc this period, and for lona DeaaocratK party waa la a triua- adeaer la both braaenea of the New Jorfc. Legiilature; and, though ao opportonrty presented Use If for any unusual display of Mr. JlUmon's powen, yot bia mterttj aad buat-aeaa capacity amde him raapMluil tytm DyhU antsatialsta Ua soon added the Mliwia of bie poliilcal cueotica to the conSdcaca of hU polltlral frienda; and it hr reoordM, mttek to Mr. Fillmore' credit, that tt waa a remark among the member, "If Fillmore waya It right, we will vote for M.f To him are tboi eHUeoa of taw State --lBrl. If not chiefly? iodebVd the eraftr from the Matute-book of that dwaeeferwawt of the daveoC 6awrJm fmprIonWe fot debt He took a very actlwe part in orae? of it abolitlow, and.

a a member fthe on the unjrrt. did grrat '-rviee in perfeetteff to necery detafl. Mr Fnimore wa now promote to i N.u.ai isgM- to. regret tn the fafl of 1W. m1 took btaat in the memorable aeawlon following the re iikvb1 of the depoalU from the I'nited SUtea lUnk, and hrn, from the i haraeter pf the men engaerd on or idea of the aWmy ronflirt.

the new member of the Op petition impnnr hU in watrutup the lactic -nd recri ring inrtrurtlofi frm tie de-i rlopment of the experienced legilat and debater by whom he waa surrounded. IH term closed, and he returned hit tmt wa aalo yielding to juiblte requrt called ti Congree in 1H37. in thia, The nty fifth nzT-, Mr. wa m-'re idetivf ly engaged than during bfr first term, and still more In the Twenty-sixth Con-rrs, to which he wa re-elected by a largely inrnaael majority. Haced i)n the mudttee on Klecttona expected toW the moat important next to that on Waf- and Means be grvwtly-diAttwgiiathed hfmeli whew the ceJeormted conteated cjm- of New rrev eune up.

Having unraveled the complicated details, he eet the whole matter forthj with clear and Convincing ability, lint wilhia mi jorlty, both of the llorrse and the romifriltee, agalnat Waa, it could not have been effected that ha wool henble to control a rcaultwhlch wa determtued on strict party grounds1 tie of fr FTmorr'i bJogTHphers crelfts io ihe tnveatfgeV.n of thia Jersey cae the irMltiction of rateT reaultn. He plaer it, wttb the urrenev meaaure aiopteti by the adulteration of Mr. Van Buren. among the i-auea wlin contributed to ihe overthrow. the lVmocratic party and the triumph 0f the Whig tn the Presidential election of ijMo, a well a the majority obtained by them omem-lers rW-U'd bh Heuee in The TweritT--Tcrrth III- CAttKEX IN USLHEn.

a Twenty-Seventh Congrea Mr. a rtturmd iy a larger majority than waa ever hefnw gtvevi tn hia dhdrie. He bj given the prominent and arlnou -vj-ftlon Chainuati of the Commtftee of a an. I Mean. The time, too.

well to tr the raieut- of Mr. Fillmore. The biotraidier of ftteaking thia peril, Io the fft that tiem a Hr nfTcred Ihe Senator from ill- choice of a eat in the lie t'sblnet. 'hough be deaired him to tke tbe TrarT the fct, Ttiie wwe fbUQdad unirrrnsllT roDffMei tbst Mr. t'j far the ablest Uuncler in thf countrv, anil, as the currency wa Id a mt deplorable condhlon.

requiring evotruetre aotlitiea toreslorr It'to Ha form Nteof soundtte, it wu xmtaral t-noub to look to ucb a men for suelfc a la-rx." ThU rierw mar explain tbe arduous petition into wbicn. ss Chaatnanof IbjejCom-rnfTtee of 'A'aTnand Mean. Mr. FilhBtfe wa I In tbe fulfill merit rf UteM duties in eoramtt-ee. he gave exi epilog; fatufactioa tn his and party 'nan which no man can expert to do mora.

Io betaa; order aut at eonxnakai. to n-rriib the national treasury, I jim ilik Mian TtiriT would wmblethaCawera-aar-attoaneettt-e kami'U It aad ma par off the debt, to rev ire the industry of couttrj snd restore Its nsusl i'fopitT these were the tasks devolved oa tba Committee of Wave and Means. With aa ea-erey and devotion to the public weal wprtby ofaUadBdratloa, Mr. FTUmon awlia4 hlm-aeif to the task: and, amaUinod by a laajonty tn Cmiia, wkuM autaetry aaa aeal tn ike public serrice. nndei tmrullr amturrasa-merits, has seldom been equaled snd never ura4ed, he sweceeded la Ha acrotnpltsb-ment.

The measure he brought forward and admratrd with matchlra ability peed)ly relieved the Mm, lumssrt 1rom It em ban aaa iniait, andharo fully justified the eipnnntlnm ot Lhair liralf Ingiiimca. upon the country at lsrye. A new aad more iccurata Thtem of keepina; accounts rrnder- i them oiear and tateithjlble wm jlatro- dnend. Tba favorttm and other evils In tba Treasury ware euros: rd by tbe require rarirt contracts: the credit of the tiovemment was increased; ampto mean ware provided for the erremcles of the public aerricej and ihe paymeat of the national dobt waa 4eurad. Aa leader of the majority la the Hottur sitae his severe labtrs in committee labors which demanded an Iron cocatltaUon and great vitality of apwMa to sustain Mr.

Fillmore waa esquired to frtaa tut anremittioc aUecUon to the bottnees of the Mouse, to matte anjr explanation that might be asked for, and be ready wttb a eompkataaaj triumphant rarata tstm af amj obacwei that the mirenuity or bis uppusenu could devise. All this too, was required to be done with prempt-ue, clearness, dignity ".) ood. tasasMC. BE RBTIBJCW rROM rOKSREM. The severity und extent A these duties, sa as the state of his private affairs Which, durlnt; wvrral years of public service had neceesarriy been neglected suggested relax-li from the former and attention to the latter.

At the close of tbe Srat sesaibn he communicated his disineiinalioB to be raaom-inated for Consrresa. This ws done lh the shape of a letter; but, his desire, be waa renotalnsted by acdataatloa and ramesUy pressed to accept. Deeply by this great proof of confidence, Ihe -till adhered bia determine! Ion, and sa tbe cloe of hia term returned home, "more! gratified at Mr relief from the cares of official life Uisii be had ever been at tbe pronpect df highest rewords and humors In 144, however, with some reluctance, he accepted the Wbur nomination for loveinoe of New York. Tbe signal defeat of the party is matter af history. la the year IS47, ae steam aruagnt forward, for the Comp-tronership of tbe State, and waa elected by a larger nmiOiKy Utaa "had been given to any State officer at any former election during; many years.

(la tbe (rat of January, be removed to Albany, to fulfill the new trust reposed In Una. a is BLccran vi a-raaaioBsT. r'rom the time that Information of the bril llant vi toriea achieved by Of aeiai Taylor at Palo Alto and Kesacade la Talma nisi rrajilmj the nited tttates, hia name had been kaso-aied ith the Preeldeacy; and from the data of i.ovemor Many 'a letter ran wiring him for hi leoienry to tbe Mexicans on their capitulation of Monterey, the popular easulmawsV ia bis favor had warmed Into active sympathy. Ue had been nomrnaled for the at va-rioua public meatinaa in dtffereat section! of the country, aad waa urged apoa the National Ormventkm, aa Um people's moat avail-able and popular candidate, by Um fruaa I onlstane, Tbe piiaiiaal frienda of Mr. day brought Aim forward, again, the proper candidate; while Um frienda of baalei Webster felt the time had come to pay their debt of fratltade to him.

CMaere sac-rested Oeaeral Scott; but Taylor waa aocal-aated la convention, and, laaaaediataly after, MlUard Fllminre reoerrea) the anmlaatioe for Vice Fvaaideat ewer Abbott Lawreaee aad twelve others. "Taylor and Fill mora'1 became the successful rallying 07 of the WTtl(. Ia February, ltMB, Mr. FlUaaose resigned the office of Comptroller to eater apoa Um Vice Presidency, and on March 4, ltMst. he took the oath of office.

Bia address Miimaik il for tta sUguMy pie. i Tn Calhoun, aa presidfag ofBcer at the Senate, bad assumed the position thai the Vice Preside ot bad ao power to call a eaatnr ta order for words spoa.se debate. Ia Um Bngllab CoaBSnoas no member caa be made Habie for anything that be may aay la debate, Calhoua'a deciaioa aad beea acsmieaeed ia; but Fillmore thought tt improper, aad oa a tutor; orcasloa aanrmared ale determlnatioa to mslntsla decorum debate." Tbe Sea- ate unanimously entered bia vicwi 00 the journal. aa arccaaos tw tu raaaiaajic x. Pending Um exciUag queaUeaa which la-sard ia Um Compromise measure of lHSO, General Tsjlor died, oa the Mb of Jul a few day more than one year and four mouths from Um dale of bia taaawarstloa.

Early la that day, Webster bagged leave to interrupt Senator Butler, then arid nan I the Chamber, to aa bounce the ex tress Dines of tbe President, whereupon aa adjournment took place. Tbe next morning, a communication addressed to both Houses of Congresa by Mr. Fillmore, brought official mteOiigeace of the hero's death. Tbe resignation of Taj tor's Cabinet oa tat day after ale death threw apoa Use new Prral-deat the saddea and always diiacult task of electing. Miaietem.

Oa the 30ta of the mouth, be called to hia councils Daniel Ws- ater, af Masaaebnaatta, aa Secretary ot State; Thomae Corwta, of Ohio, as Secretary of the 1 renaary tartes M. Conrad, of Louisiana, aa Hir.taaiy of War; William A. Oraaaro, of Meat' Carestaa, aa aecretarf of the Nary; Alexander H. B. ataart, of Virglaia, as ee-letary of the Interior; Maihaa K.

Hall, of Sew fuck, aa Fsatiaalu Oearrar; and John J. Crittenden, of Kentucky, as Attorney Oeaeral ail gentlemen of I'-ifnt -'r aav re- peetsbwrty aad areaarag to a large degree the ceaSdeaee of the country. President Fillmore's flrat taeaaage of Im-perausre was that of the mh of August, IV, la nrcajd to the dMBeuItiea growing out of the boundary dispute between Texaa and New Mexico. He rrcoeameadad Gonfrreea to address tterlf at owfce to the settlement of the boundsry, with the assent of the Government of Texaa. at the same time Texas from taking any aggressive measures against New Mexico -showing that outside of her own boundaries she could net exercise any authority, and sdiould be co-sldered a tre-piMur; Id which rase nothing was left to bim but to obey the solema lujanr-tlon of tbe Constitution and exercise tbe blh powem vestetl In him to preveat such trespass or ln(r-l.

by Um authority of the l'Ul Stales. Calm, lut firm, reasonsble. lut decided. tLls inessga insfiired confidence In th? uew Adndldstrsllon. The first annus! message was looked forvrard to with consldershle la-tcreat as a declaration of tbe views and of the Fresident and bis cabinet.

More extensive In master, It wss ihsracterisel by the -sme lone of i-ooeillstlon and decision. Alluding to the painful dispcn-atlon that plawd him at the head of the government, be proceeded in a (feneral manner to outline the lili ought purmeii by the go-efi menl lth in it Intercourse with nations and Ua management of Inlrrnsl affairs. With reeard ustfrma, he ex-pnwd bia desire to maintain atrte aantral-ity, cultivate frieadly relatione, reciprocate every uolde act, and to ierform scrupulously ivery treatywMIfjatlon. By fnlnllln? these duties te other Sta'es We neat entitle ourselves to late treatment from them: or if that, ia any case, ba rwtuard, we can. raid President Fillmore, "enforoa our own rights with justice and a clear He announced the' CoTtatfttrtloa to be his guide In domestic poHey, and la nans-t Ions of doubt to seek Us Uterpremtsoa ia the Supreme Court.

Keconunending modlaca-tlon of the tariff, the message said, "A high Isrtff can never be permanent. It will eause dissatisfaction, and will be changed. It ex cludea competition, and thereby Invites the Investment of capital ia manufactures to eui-h rxcrn ttiit when chanted It nringr stress. lmrkruptcy, snd ruin upon all who have been misled by 1U faithless protection." It argued that duties should tr specific in preference to ad valorem. It also recommended the t-stah-lininneut nl an Agricultural Bureau to give this trading branch of American Industry the euruunagemeut It deservedr reprated the tiewaof Talor oa the importance of the Faciac lailroad showed the necessity of increase la ihe army, especially iu ihe cavalry, consequent upon the Inciessed Importtnoe of our liidUn relations by tbe annexation of Texaa and the acquis it km ia? California and New Mexico recommended the enaetmeat "of a law authorising officers of the arrnv and navy to tie retired from the service when Incompetent for Its vigorous and active duties, taking rare to mak suitable provielon foe Hu who have falthsuiiy served.

Itietr MOowt'1 and advpeated the revision of tke code for the navy, and tbe establishment of a discipline si oace laimsne ane) effectual- Other matters and ax esse res were alluded Ut, and the whnic concmeed in eer-Maof hai wanr. srrcExpixo wEssaoas. rf sidrnt F1Uinoiea proclamations oa the rescue of the fugitive slave in Boston, Kcbra-sry li, lsil. aud against the projects against s'uba, teuanarei Iett aa alolaUena tat the law, warned tbe aidaaa.aaxi abottors of both, and called all goad cwaaana tail leuiHite-nance aad. prevent each oflums agaaxas the laws of Ukt asaatiiiyt In Ihe second annual message the 1resldent reviewed tbe affairs ot Cuba at aeena length, our liMiiaa rnlslsnas, ami the Isaalng topics, snd recommended the appointment by Isw of a comanmslon to revise the pabli statute of the Uiated Stataa, whieai had beta aoeuxau latin for atxty reara; and agaah la-smoked the favorable consideration of Cod grrae for tbe eetabHsfament of an Aailt'ullnral Bureaa.

wbtcB eoaid not fail to be, in the lan guage of Washington, very cheap instru ment of Immense aexienai beaent." The brief spare aapatng lie il ae ateae of the first session of tbe ThiriD -second Congress 1 August SI, ISM), aad the opening of the second 1 December 6, 1S32 1, was marked by no extraordinary political erenta, saving the election of Fiwaklia Pierce te the rxesidentiai auccesaioa sad the death of Denial Webster. The third anaual message alluded to both, la Incoming terms. The American nsh-erira sad Cuban matter were uruaasnent top-ice. The President thought the time auspicious Xor a reoouaideratioa oi thav whole eubject of tbe fUheriea, with view to placing them on a more liberal footing of reciprocal privilege. The dtflsxwocea herwsssi Ureal Britain snd tbe United States on thia matter were ueguUated to an amicable aettlemeut hi the following year, llarly in 1H6J official overture were made to fndnee the Casted atatea.

to bacawn a party, xrlnk tires, Brteaav saw -Craace, to a tripartite convention diselainung. now and for all time, any Intentions toward Cuba. Tbe invitation was. declined, and ia this message President Fillmore said, "1 have, bawaeer, terjoavmoa with several of my pre-dec ascrs, directed the ministers of France aad England to be assured that the I'nited States -ni i-n i uo deaigna against Cuiax, bua that on the contrary, I should regard Its Incorporation into the Union at Um present time as fraught with peril, hsving, has, "a population of a different national stock, speaking a different language, and not likely to harmonize with the other members." IRUVlL or KOMCTH. During Um a.lmeltratloa of Fillmore Kossuth rLC-lved a national welcome from tbe United States.

the 31st of December, lrCTI, the (lovernor of Hungary was presented to the lYrsident by Secretary Webster and Senators Seward and Shields. Kossuth ierty expressed tbe gratitude of himself snd aasocl- atea, and In reply tbe President said "I am happy, 'orernor kcasuth. to welcome vou Ibis Isnd uf freeoom; and It gives rne pksasure so eanarasuiaie yoa oauo your raMasa rmia a leog mnlni'sseri la Turkey, and your safe arrival bare, as an iaulvliliial, I srmpatbUa deeaiy with yen la vour brave strurgle fur tbe Independence and ree-domr tout nailre land. The aaneriese peouie caa eavar ae lauiwerea so eaca a eoaiesl. but our Diilcy ss a aatloo, in Ibis respect, hss been atiimrm from the eommeaeeaieat of our (sttrroment: ana my owe views, ss ta eblef exerutfre magtatrate of this na-tauare rally and freely ex animi tn my receii euaiaaw ta rviagfias, te which vou have beea pleased sliiMla- Tney sra Ibe same whether saeaiung ta Ooairreas here or te the netlnas of Europe htwultl lour eauntry be restuied to Inde-adsaceaad freedom, should than wlsk roa.

ss the greatest ak sang yua eMiid enjoy, a restoration ta yowl aaiiveUsal; bus, aaooM nsass oappeo, I.can uu repeat mr weieosaa to you aad mi sv asm vvrnv sobs mm a a i as nut ueaa -Haswharswer Toes saayha irl Tata ClmtrmOatlta The moat memorable crant during thia ad mlalmsllua waa tax rsaaagi of the famous Comprumiae mnaiursi Placed ia the aainer- ity with regard to its influence in Congress, tbe adiuiaislraUoa of Mr. Fillmore wai sag aa Impartial wittti' uaxteikrily negaifr ta 4U eii a racier, with "1- Tr-rr'ri rf "l-Ty-tutt of the ewmpsosaiao rs leaai sa relative ta slavery, aad the- bouadariee oa the Mexieaa frontier and between Texas aad tbe adjacent Territories, and ihe earsiaj raaioialk'i' ola aystam of Improvement of harbors and rivers, bills for waaeb bed been vetoed by Dena-atamie Bat the let set lues aad of Mr. Ftumorc ware twgard- ed ss hooeat aad by men of both taw leading parties; and daring hla r1mlnlatraHna of the Government the country advanced la prosperity aad. strength aad be retired to private life honored and ral spected by bat eouBtiymen. It must be re-memhvrml, also, that Fnimetn'a Admlalstra-tioa projected end sent out tae famous Japan KxpedMsna under Cummoanra Perry.

Ill term of ofaee exptred oa the 4th of March, lrlSS. He made quite a long tour throughout UMfioxtta, and received a hearty welcome. Addressing a moat enthusiastic meeting at Vw-ambarf, an the twth of March, aad alluding la that locality as being the heart of the KepuMic, he said, 'that ia, wl IU press nt lhmtta; for Canada la knocking far admission, aad Mexico would be glad to eoaa tn, and without aaytag whether It would be right or wrong, wa stand with opea areas to receive them, for It ia Um manifest deaUny of that Government to embrace the whole North American Coattaent. In 1SSS, Mr. FUlmore went to Europe, aad waa the recipient of tae most marked attentions.

He embarked for bom ia the summer of the following year, and arrived at New Tork on June 111, land, when the city authorities and a large assemblage of pub lic and private friends received aim. ia ut meantime Mr. Fillmore had been nominated for Um Prealdency. aa aataia a cajrnioaTa. The American, or "Know Nn-thiag," party had been growing la Importance and strength.

I da-tenairard to offer a candkiala oa IM prtnciplra. In June, 1je, "The Council or Um Americaa Order," by a eectlea of Its platform then adopted, drnrecated all further action oa the subject of slsrery. Oa tbe lath of February, ISjO. a aalsnasl convention of the American party waa held la Philadelphia. It a called "a special session of the Council of Um American Order," and fie principal object wa the eor-aldrralioa of a niltowal plaUerm.

It waa aero prapeJ to akrike eat tke aectloa of June, lafii, alluded ta, aa waa aaiUaM proponed by tae Bowth nor mixjug by the North. Tat aaotlswi creeled maeh flrkals, aud met wttlt coaaderaada appaa rlisa tram tbe Southern de legatee. Tbe result waa the coustrertiou of; an eaUrely aew pUtforaa, rmbaacing sixteen articles, aad adopted by a vote of a4 to 77. The features, outside af the nnU-foreiga elemmm, were the sixth ami twelfth aittctea; the former of which repudiated trie expediency of C-greestonal tnlerference with questions appeV-taming solely to the Individual States, and deprecated the Intervention of one State with the affair of any other State; and the Uttar of which (the twelfth) aiiwoeed of all law aad their maintenance until they were repealed or declared null and void by competent judicial authority. These article a cre a virtual recognition of the priacipbis of the Knsas-Ne-braka Act and the Fugitive flare Law.

Cpoa this platform Millard Fillmore waa r-omliieted fori lie Pn-sidVmy by the Natiowsl Nominating Conventiof of the Americin party, ablch met on the tMd of February, Immediately after the adjournment of the Council. On a formal ballot taken on tbo V.h of Ki'biusry, out of oU-a cast, Millard Ill-more received 17, and (ieoitre Law The former iucejitrd tbe nomination In a letter dated Paris. May 31. Ia- the alaetlon which folioa ed, the nominee of the liemocratlc parly, Buchanan, xf IVansylvania, was elelaled to the rresldcntial dignity. iiu rival airikiai.1T.

After the unsuccessfulj race for the Presidency la Mr. Fillmore retired from political life altogether, and almost from tbe public gas tatoce then has ouly appeared occasionally 00 occasion of non political import. Three years ago ie presided over tbe ci wn mere kd convention wblcb sat In this city, lie aaxo travelled extensively abroad. The telegraph Ktv close of story of simple, hard-working usefulness, which marked his life. I SMALL TALK.

Kruilaaniia Is 00 the wsne In Hpaiu. l.Ar-000 are not worn aa muck aa for DierlT. Hun. AiriiMrn 11. fTrrmxs is a close student ct the Lllble.

Turns are 1.MS iiewspapevs published In the 1 ntted klnrdoin of Hrltaia. Icwuaan ia about to celebrate tta tenth cen-'-i-' sad it win be ao beggarly tea seal alii. year To Cbniaaareist; "fwriowsrv ennwrh, it was at Warga Vtagga that the Tlclibornr tsle a as nral set In motion. Tux News man 1m irolng to Kuropo tbe istb. It at not known wbo will ena-rtam the public in hla absent, i Mas.

ALlCB fliasrx, the divorced ulfe Senaur Sumner, has petitioned toe Mi-rreTite t'ourt of Massacliu-41 ts tor leave to marry siraln. It would appear that! the most lukewarm itlvH atesof tbe w.lare ihowe who were be-foie ihe loudest in their di-nunc tat ions of lntem-I-en. nee-Da. lataV.iaMjLai, the ili--covarer of Priam's tresMires. lived la IndiaiuipoUs far sail- srsi rear, and while there was divorced from his Srst wife, a Kuaslsn lady.

Tu obiattle of tuaubing the hairoear ibe ears baa beea naaposs a praaaa-e tbe revsval ofthe ear aya at wearing original. araitmaoe hair Tu IfUwaukee Sewa say that "Nlhlaon meals trmaanney aad laoaweaud rasea-xs taw heta. Moet any shrewd americaa girt la her place would It Is currently reported aad generally be-laved that the pontitlcal authortties are enraged la tbeexaminatloaaf roeraaimeef 0 Fmare, to tecome one la tlm commission of saints. It aaJdtaataerswiKWriu- of Eaaope are yobaaat wnsnavee she rv-itaaw ot Wale eames to town. Aa sa apprsetatiw of aa -raate MTI of fare he Is not excelled oa elthertalde ot the bounds of royally.

Loan St. LnonAxtDe, who tke only trying ex -Lord chaacelior who has ever held tbe (irest Keai succeaatvely ta Ireland and Enalanl. attained am maere-feurth btnaday last BMoth. aad ta the tuB s-s-vrneni of htrfkcolue. Thikx was a off last fall in the VhaaiTaiaTie Importations ot 364.

36 botUca Wbether this Is sa Indies lion of proerem of the temperance causa or the syosloas of the aaaonal fondness for Bourboa is aat stated Tng CouRler da Past states thai, whan Um penary ifpMi.1 "rffil ttitTaiansi wrabxrwa aaiouul were effected oa his life, and Tata the osanniifillae Which, kt lass Place when tbei-TwMa laxuerwd comes of sge. oa thelSthof Uuaaxonih. Tbe Duo Dw radowa' has msnrmamd a Mil sr pa the iaaiai ausuta. eajimg oa thoaa who watt to ahow thetf 'rratituoe ter lb past" and "nmfideaeeM the future te send ta their name at once. Special trains will be en, as red ceavey the peopi ie Chlsmharst.

A rasToa of an Iowa congregation aakrd that all Who Mas-el to ro. te heaven rms from thetr seats, alter the audience became eattled. asked that all wbo wished go the other end of tbe road to rise. Everybody was astounded to see a boy stand erect and sum rsailidaie for th lower world. He waa at oaee arrested for diatarn.

ing the cona-n-easion, hat was scqottted before the rnaa-wirale, whom he Msnrt'1 that be was earnest io what be did. Thia was Indeed moral courage, although of aa Immoral tendency. Six Fkaxcu Pcttit SaiTH, the inventor of the screw method of prepeJnnt ships, died at hla residence, at routh Ksueiaajtoo. last week, aad was Interred privately at Bromptoa cemetery. Tar ha personal sarvlces to Ihe navy, bar Majesty, la ISSa, on tbe rvrems-ieadatioa of Lord Palmerrlon, graated to Mr.

emith aa annual pension from tba Iwt of JUO, and In lfrl conferred npoa him Lbe bmor of Knighthood, for thirteen years prtor to bis death, sir rrancls tar Id the post of Curator of tbe Patent-on ea Museum. South Kensington A coxriuixo English clergyman bought a toy steam engine and took: It home ta ahow his children- It had a aafsiy velrs that rendered ex plosion Impossible. I ai Serins bat 11 rms II ahwst ihe- areaiae he exxesaned taw latnclpie of Its aralive to taeav "Mow, wateb," saw! be. Then touching th machine! off wKh a lamp, tbe whole thkag apasae laastf ever the roam with the report of a Juvenile rannoa, and bud tba family low. After the surgeon's repairs had been made, the reverend gentleman proceeded la his explaaa- iton As rsrLORiso party 1 dispatched bv tbe Qneensiand (lovernment td examine the nrtb coast north of that part of Australia, has returned with news of a satisfactory character.

Thousand, of aires of tbe richest sugar-growing land were found, two new species uf 1 banana diauevared. snd numerous additions made to the iht of the Bora of tropical Australia This new country will be speedily taken up la eoaatauenee ef tbe early establlehatsat of the Torre atralM mall semes grring mMadiag atontara spaedy eoavaf aaee to aaa rrom xae capital- i Qvkbb Dimes of all kinds occur on the rcingumhiiial rvua. "katmasnr hMnakla." ike member from the Twenty Lhinl reansyivaaM dis tort, for mats nee, and "liexeklak Bundy." The iWlTwuawsauM npuiall by aaraham and Lot. yacaaflah. Timothy, kkawa KM.

ma, Usui. KMJah, AMJah, 1 aad Jmalil The fear even-end laaarua. Two geallsmsn. "Chaster UarreU" and "I inhal Bbaleoa." saeekt ba pat late a aevei anal art Isnly. wans rare tVsnsna.

Loreaso, a Farxumdo, aad Jason rsfresk tawmsaawrkmof the dime mnnd snrl thaadar ate-riea. Ilarettx, and the Golden Flisca Taere at the good old rwrttaa aaaae of '-ttodarrs." soraa by a vwry Jairy, aiapsxriiaa, Tsuwaam-jooaaaajawailimia, Mr. Orth, of Indiana. And, then foilew Rescue. Phlletus.

Itoderie Bsndraai BprW, OUenai aad la-beawd. CONGRESSIONAL NOf ES. In thb debate a the I ratbebalaace of trade la oar favors at least oae bail of the rtntiea aa Imports atavD hereafter ba paid la Pwaxoef. -j 1 Ta a House ffll to aulborixe the' county of Taunaoa, rn waemagi ia TwiTaery, as km a tag to aid la thav heewang ot a railroad opened up a very animated debate on the policy of railroad sad as rl iwa ef their tn lecaJfUss or such ramie, aad xae MH aaally oaly eacanad Imlag laid oa ike leawt by a saving saotioa to rwhw a ta saw rnmaattise ef ihe wnel tbe art loo tax an ea the mil a tbe growing oppoetrtou tarousTboat tbe couatry Io roaus. rxj.lsMKTsar Impoliteness was Illustrated the other day fa the Mta on a motiaa te go late aommkleo of the wbele.

Mr. BaadaU. at FVnaaylranax. railed for tbe yeas aad aay aa Ike motion, adding: 'w will wast th dayanjbow." Mr. C.

t. Boar, of MsamrhnmUa raued tbe poiat of order thai! It wa ant la order for a gentleman te state to tbe House that "We arm waste ihe day The star deeld ed ibai ba woeM not ruse that tbe words wore out of order, hut ba woald aay that they avian ha 1 latnoute. though; not unparliamen tary. Ma. 0.

F. Iioaa, of MajsechiueU, pule It le tbe Western farmers Utui. "What yea nee te do Is to any le those saUsd wsrksara aorwm the Ooeae over here; ptaat youiwalvea eloea by us at our eoors. wbea we have apeat a aay la of cent, of the ewtn-a value ol sack ta snipper of new Tort, la paytng the raOroad awaar of England and oermany. to.

carry our predacia ae that th haarvkwaatara larwar barn hi oara te amea aayeaa at tbe aaw of hrknaa. oaase-m 1 1 U. am tba let ot xmsea, be wtd rs-carre ssvwrm aallwaa of frabi trwm tea asiar aaee la a. receat ietwre aa 'Una Ida, at the sWaat lawaaaxiaa, nwf. Trkdill aaasatasmM thai ts aaw swarawat freea tna.

gaaw, the beast af the l.iaiie are aaasJtasasw. thM aoa-amef a aaxjiiii-iaaraii sape, whaak aa or-aaaaryti iitiii xsigbt eearamk. wH redaae Its fiamswlii i sa Mlaaaat. WraMaertlim -oacuaae vwry aettve ia Mwaae aa tae eaarraaey niatma net or Bogy, of; htlmnuil. stated has asan tar rwaaawatiwa te he: Mm, by KdrUag aware atnany to the Wept so aa te aaaae te maaatee-taawv aad thee stop fcwaign imsertaUssa, aad at this way tu aod, miris IVs ay avuvidmaT aaat wheat, east yea bar aaa shoe, let ua exnhangsiaai wkwea.

Wheel apsaMXagaa aytag kasp himself warm, while the Kaatiwi faeiwy hand, the aagilsh Inventor, the sVagtls skilled workmaa starves ta hia hevW. I Cnaraiw ritlxeaa -of California have peti. woaedoanaiim to saamtt to tbe peoateaa amend-meat to (be Const 11 lea ewlarxag that the peopla of the raited maim eoastttuie one natloa, aad mat aw baale, aor aay nambsr of Males, ran withdrew therefrom. Also aa ameadment show. Ing the relet loos of civil sad tntlssiaalMsl sathor-Ity asserting the supremeey of the farnsar la secular matters.

Taey siao want Congress to provide a nslteaal text bos, and eom-pel Its ae In all public and private M'boola, "containing a brief exposition of the I rtnrtnle of civil gevernm nt, the e-nstliuOVn o' the t'liked stales, a eommenlary thereon exnlaln-mir Ihe relatlotjii of tbe reoeral aad Htate e-vm. menu; also Ibe rotations tf Ihe earll and "'ileal -astk-ai aathorities, with such mstruetinn aa may kmnw) l.i enable ihe littam to in an Inlelllirent duties lalnter lo ihe liiKli prer.tButlve of Americau cltl-xerfhlp." The H'tilion prcwuUKi to Cougresa, praying forMie mlervetitlon t.f the lioternmonl secure the release ol lulalu o'Meanber rundoo. an Am riran clttaea. now litiirliued In Rnfflaod. and signed by Arrhbisbop rnroell, tiorernor Ni.Tr.

Mr snd other prominent citizens of iiblo, states that younr I oud'in wa, aenl to Ireland In the spring of lwi? lo to" after some piocrty left 10 his fsther, snd on his return a arrested In Manchester tat eowipllelij In th kllliug of a polioMiiaa under Ihe folmwmg ciresm stances: Two suspected Fenians, naeied Kelly snd liescy. were being sen! to Jail la a prison van. with other prison ors. The van wss stopped about hatr-way between the ee.urt boose snd Jsil by parly of forty af. wbo noeianSsS the Haass of the two suspected reaataa.

They orttarad th po llceaian Inside tbe van 10 opea the deore. He bad the tars, but rafaard te comply. Tbe party thea piweesded le break open the vaa waa slemaa, etc. but falling, one of them fired a pistol law the keyhole 10 burst ibe lock. Tbe bullet aoroBipilabeil tht eject, sna aba the pannemaa maeee.

raws was no Inteatkm to mnjr the aw hut be waa in the course of the bullet aad got allied." Condon did not do lbe shooting, bat ba waa impMuwtea tak-lag pan th riot aad by aweavtswwwlng. HOKACt OKEIlET't OBDCHILO. The Flowrisbieg Towa of Ureeley, ia twlorada Km Need for Craaader There Colorado A flairs ia tleaernl. ICorrespondrnre of tbe Courier Journal. 1 Marrw 1.

For week past, both th 'press and th neopM-cf Cokwado hare beea abaorbed ta tbe development of "ring" orana. The fraud, corruption and dlsboueal dealing by those who have wielded power have been brought to light by a curious chain of uncontrolled clix-umttan cea. tiliiclah, have ffrown rich by homestead and pre-eniptloo grauU. So vast has been tbe scheme of speculetl.iu that the "rtna" organs have controllii, that the growth of the Territory has beea crippled by it; and. moreover, It has disturbed tbe influx of aa element that is essential to ilie building up of a uuw country aud that element Is honest fudutftry.

A man, who la a native Keutuckieo. came lo this Territory oae year ago with tbe purpose of availing himself of tho homestead graute aud to establish a ranch. After traveling an aery mile inspecting th mods eligible for a wot a purpose, he wss cowipeBed to surrender bia antknpeeed enterprise, because of tbe Immense dhwanoe from social aad edttcatioail ad vantages which be would hare to go, forth feaeou evwry section of rail any snd Oorern- ruent lsnds, except those granted for th beaeflt of puBc aeaeofa; waa pre-empted by xing" orgaim. Tlwi" immense stretches of land that make one feoi a sense of froedom so earpanwed, caa aut lauetbe brought into cultivation by Industrious citizen until the "nog" organ see chance of (peculation. Hook an the farm: bat the President baa Hateaed to the grievances of ilisaallsii 4 community and bee aesarad them of an efnoit to, amend the present order of thlnee, by relieving them of ouicials so grasping, rhort-elgkted, oppressive aud unwise.

The Leejislasnre kaa adjourned. A coemo pottt an liody men comVMieed ft, Tt said to have been an improvement upon that of th loat session. Tbe enurossiug clerk wss a wo man, who performed ber part satisfactorily to ail. New Mexico, Prnssta, Oermany, Heot-lxnd. Canada were represented, as were also the Staiea of New Tork, Penaeylvaaia, Mary-mod, Trim 1 ears.

Kentucky, enaunt, ihlo, New Ilampsiure, Missouri, VVIscouain, liela ware. A little more than three year agp a colony, composed of men of InteilbTeaee, rnduatry, eeotnotay earn ireftamnael learning, wa formed, under the dlrertkajisLlfi New York Tribune, to reek a home In the wild, unbrokea prairies of Costa-ado, warrywC the men land women, too) knew Leila and Greek, aad possessed the acceespiiaaeanaU of rrdaremiiciety, but they preferred the freedom and Independ ence of an agricultural life, aad did not feel a lose of self respect for working with their own hands the virgin, soli of the prairie, te make brick, or to us the plow. The spot selected as site for th colony lie Arty-two allies worth of Denver. It is a delta formed he she ftnwtb Platte and Cacbe-La-I'oudre rivers. As I la basis was an agricultural one, tbe forturtoue Mending of lii.se las nuj.

1 i thav seen el tcsn of irrigation that ha utilised and devel oped, the capacity at this semi ana gravel sod to grows anything thai ia planted In lu Kritty bed, from Flora'e rarest decoration down to a oautaxce. brad Um weigh pouada and a eingl Irish potato Ik at vrlga tout pounaa. Horace Ureeley, Its god-fstber, did not make klmeeif more of a phUsnthroptst by writing "What 1 Know About Farming," fr the benefit of thia Trtbunity, than he did by rouaqiwa fra name sake, a temperance town. In every deed given for lead is inserted this ciauae: "1 aaa a exprsaaiy agitea between tbe partia hcrceo, that latoxicating liquors shall never be manufactured, sold, or given away in any place of public reeort aa a bev erage on nasi urerauses. sad thai la hit case any of these shall he broken or violated, this rofivrvanrr, ami everything herein contained.

shall be null and void. The example and precept uf thia uluelrioon phlmariaropiet are still regarded, aud tke tireeiev Co amy thrives In spite of tbe abaeaee of liquor within its precincts, aud although a quiet, jieaceable. orderly village without the aery st tmulanl: yet tta lubabiiauta wear tbe as-ect of a coiitented, happy people. Tbe man wbo sought the highest office ot tbe people of the United State failed to receive tbe desired bonor; but he has won for him self, nniamseiuwly perhaps, a mure sndaikas renown In the towu that iiears his name, which is tbe synonym of philanthropic njeas ana pure reornuir. (hie of the chief sllractions of Colorado as an agricultural country, is the freedom from miasma.

Tbe tint day that Adam spent Paradise aad breathed the air that made him so happy could not have been more pure than mat wnicn is wai tea irom um Kocity Moun tains, to oue who has inhaled tbe Insidious atmushere of a "chill aad fever" region, uer your noger-tmti turn niue, ami yaws. log, gaping, aching, awfully tired sensations suggest the Ides of your bones becoming os- incu, inn me necomes so uiteny wretched that ou argue the queailon with the Divine Being as to bow long t-uch misery must I endured, and to rreut relief or else quench me spirit mat suuers sucn wretcn-anees. M. A. DANVILLE.

Something a boat Uer Advaatagea ai Ulsad vaatagra. Dajrntxa, March 6, lrtrt. Time and circumstaocca have not conspired dillgcotlj to a great city. For tune, perhaps, baa never yet-favored her Little improvement la seen in the town itself. Few iiiitlMwUe change, except those which "ruthless time and tempest send," manlfeet themselves.

Danville le now, what she has long beea, a ataid old "burg." Before the war DaavQls had aa large a auaa-ber uf inhabitant ae now. The trouble of those ttmee, aad the are that occurred about Um treating out ot tbo war haTa teadad to kcap her book. Bat the principal twswbte hi her situation geographically. There are ae particular advantages to attract Hulnirl her or promote enterprise. Ia losing tba Kaos-vtae branch of the IxaaisTilla aad Nas brill railroad (whose fault that waa, I baUeve, not fuUy eaUMiaaed), aba loot what would bar conduced greatly to bar UuprorcoaesAv Now 1 --g naa olcatloB between DaoviUe aud th nearest station oa that Sooth DenvtHe (one of Ue Important places la the Cincinnati float bare railroad project); aad arerythiag that come here frusa or gone bum hep io laMasrille must be staged or Adams P-xpreesed ovwr thai distance four mile and of course Danville loses taanwhy, aad ao deaa tbe railroad.

If that railroad were nearer towa, wbea tea Cincinnati rJoutacra road kt built Ike chaage of trade between the two ciUea at the Southern terminus of the road and Louiavilia and CtncinnaU would ba mad base, aad thus tniilni.ee would be revived in IleavvUi. Anyway, though, that chaage will take place at South Danville, and Um cliiaeas of thia city anticipate much advantage from at, although Mr. Fink tknika It woat do much. Communication, ta erery direction that we have It, la carried oa by mean ot stage, four 01 Aaa ol them making dally trips To snd from the ueigLboring towns and railroad sfallna. 1 he aame fault can be found with the roer- hauls of Danville that Mr.

C. E. Merrill Unite with them of the other email ettiee aad towaa of Kentucky, vta: dealing entirely too much In Cfnctnnatt. Conxmu-nicaiioa with Louisville ta much more direct, the distance for staging la much arse, fifteen mile or so, Louie tile la tbe nearer, last "Ctacinnati sella tbe cheeper." Daslrs for Ihe welfare of our State la something, but not everything it would mm. Sir Walter Scott la not supposed to con slier cases of thia kind wbea be wrote, "Breathe there a man," nor his reference to have been extended to such aa extreme.

Certainly It would do Louisville more good la every way for the merchants here to give her their imtrooage than it would be to claim ber as parent. They may be neither wept, honored nor sung by Loausvilie, but that ia auppoeed to be trusted io Cincinnati. If Cincinnati gate tbe arrater pari of tbe trade under tbe present condition, ahe will moat likely get It ail wbea tbe other railroad at built, unless Louisville -riLmup. Daa villa is eensiot 01 toe value or one Ixmlarille eateroriae. however, that la tbe Cocaiaa-JooaaaL, whose circuiaion bene la mere jan that of ak tke other daily papers cam-t load.

Tbe Ctncwmati papers are rs presented here te so mi axle at; that hi a question thai xaumr does not govern. Had Louisville tbe trade, people would not waat Cincinnati pers; but, aa it la. auane hare miarasts there, he country around Danville is pretty enourh; Ike towa Itself bee rather aa old look. Tbe brightest part of Danville, like Loulavllle, consists fca the dwelling bouses; the business por-tioa makes but little ahow. The population 1 is rstimatad at about 3,000.

Tbe character of the Deaf aad Dumb lastitute is genaually very well known. Center crdleew as m.amdere weraaheron tba upward course; its iaanrre are In a better condition tbaa they have ever been before, aad tbe independence of the college fat secured thereby. The new college building gives a tone to the enterpriae, and the road tj prosperity seem clear. TO mW OtlEAMt BY WATI8, Iau-n Fr-m tw w-itTtr. Iwif.ai tMcwpllt.

KwrtafTr. I If iVfiitrTs tuteaded to 4Wrre bonmtly tia it 1 orfKktve to rhes.eo inlercot.fr" with -tt or Kfsrte aixl UAUikO-s thre -vr fmrU I'nI In iiM! ftpfldt IrttwrTS ffXMrl lWO old II -T- of tho MtwtwUaippl whirfc. nareljr point th Th T.tar of on of thtwe lrtursj i C'mpUiii Henry Powen, HrX oiHirof thn fo rivlifd "privtteer -hip" the 'rUitirir uf hoM whtltiTer ra? Mkt of their poUtics, n-Ter Tbe other lrtlr from Captain Jno. I'ot-dn, an "old tuUU" la any crent he ia a salt I el tot writer. Ihere are three plan now has fore the country, which, pxtrctitod.

It 1 Herwd will malts-New (Meana arnaMlhle from lbe m. Oue, iipproTed hv ererybody In the South, and ortirinaLf-d hy Chaplain owden, itivolv th cHHaMru('Um of a fhlp canal fnm New (r-leana, forty Diik-a, to dep water In Barrataria ay; the other plan the eon-fltiuetlon of a short ranai from Fori St. Phillip, r-iffhty mil- below New lMea.n, to the cea; tbe third nlxJi ta that of Mr. Hada, wbo pmrKMea to wail in the rtTer far out tnU the gulf. Thuae wodeat or ton.

wall are called jet tit. Ia tbe appended cocresoond-cimm tn three plana of commwcial relief are dlawTUar gkil dTBAMIK Mill BoTtt. AtKiM4l KfTSB. 1 MBRUA1T 15, 174. Drab 8im I hve read your able and unanswerable letter, publinhrd tn tbe Kefrtater, to tbe Hon.

fl-u-bour Learta. on tbe -ubjrt of tbe dttUculUea esteoounterea at the naiut-i of tbe Miitttif-aippt river py vesael coming to Lbe port uf New n-tana. The facta yoM aiaat aa rtrarila the tow-boat monopoly are not only true but yon have not told tbe lulif of the ttad lo tbe t-nm-lucrce of tbe Miaaiaalppl and Ohio valley. A rctrarda the diwlfluK vnd buliUiUm; of jet-tltj. tby, in my buftuble opinion, are a part and rcfl uf the ffaiM this fttent monopoly are tiymt: to faaten on tbe couutry tn order to pcrire'tuate their esUtnce on the coauncrce of tbe nation.

I have een fhlfit while helng polled kCffMi the har, perfectly imbedded In tbe toft mud, mi that It ruiled out and above tbe aiixface of tbe wu-r on each kle of tbe ahlp aa the waa pulltd aluntr by tbe towboata. Home tlnn-a two to ihre of tbce boat were nxfuiretl ilraw the chip through tbe Aoft mud the bar or mud dam. I bare alr-o neen veaaeU Ulat were tuiik at lbe mouth of tbe MuuUatppl within the apace of thrtre ohort tuontba rettle down and entire ly ihftappcar wltn tbelr nvautU aUtAdin4f. Tbcae tblnara I have aeen wtxb tnr f-wn even. 1 alao saw CValff A Co.

when they tried to Atop up all tbe paaae. but one, ao aa to fttrce all tbe water out tbroueb that one paaa. Tbey drove pilluiC (louie plue txoea) down many feet tn tba mud, but ihey worked oat, and tn a abort Uana all dowOed otX. Tbey alo made lanre wooden tanka, and filled ibetu with dirt aad ot-ar heavy articles, and auntf them. Tbey sank out of ttignt, or capaiaed and washed away.

There la no foundaAlon at all, and freely concur with you, not only In tbe Wtteor to Judge Lewi, bait other cumiuu-ulcaUooa of yout on Uua aubiaeC Tbere but one gateway for tba com-men ial deliveranee of tbe MtMtaalpp, valley, and that la tbe openinaT of tbe canal from New CeTreana dbect to Baratarla bay. There the bottom la permanent, and eUiea aad breakwater eJ be ballt, ucb a I have aeen in li. aia, at the end ol tbe bayou, opened up by tba Knijitah, ibroweb which lodtajrvea paaa lo and from Calcutta, IIENBY roWEK. Kaeta staatod in taa a bore letter are eertarnlv auJUclcDt to convince Conarrea of tbe abaurd- lty of tbe plan of Mr. Eada, wbo proroe to expenmcut at, toe country coau aad when be an report twenty feet of water on tbe bar, be is to draw bis and an aVdidJUooal million for a rifrptii of twenty -iwo feet, and an additioil million for twenty-four feet In ail a.ijiaju,oiju I or nt OHsintereated patriotism.

Sow, aa to bow this depth of "JO, '23 and t4 feet of water Is to be obtained, ConaTres and the country can be enUiibtened ty referrintt a far Lack a lftiv, wbea, by chance, some other party tbaa tbe obi tow boat pensioner bad tbe coutract to dredce the bar. A by BMfEie, mud lump rose tn many and la lea than thirty day tba towboats pilot grounded lliteea or waat nne snips, wild a inany tniiiiooa wort ot Koods. It wa alletced the river penetoucra had not done their duty. The tow boat com paay sent In a Ud to Cxncresa to dredtre tbe channel oat to 11 feet at low tide at V) cent per cubic vard. An eDftlneer wa seot down to soond tbe depth of water.

He soon reported only IS feet on tba bar. Tbla would give tbe tow boat company a nice contract nearly two cubic yard deep. But straatre to sav, at Ut very tiro tbla oitici. report wa maada by one of tae Government ewennaen, tbe steaoi ship atanptre City aad Cveaoeat City, ia tbe New Ortauu ana New York trade, passed over thia bar every week, nawer drawing loa than If feet of water. Tbe war broke oat, and there waa no dredging done for four year, daring which time tbe United Btate taoveiiinieut bever bad any difficulty lo cross ing tbla mud bar wttb rack steamships as the Miaaiaalppi, liJwft daww twenty tmm aa sea.

But a soon a the war ended, and the com mcrcial of tbe world came back to their old trad, mud lumps, together with dredging conlravrts irtorncd eurs and destroy tbe commeree of tbe northwest. From tbeae fact 0ngrc can see that with tbe assietaaoe of the Tow-boat Company, and aa engineer, Mr. Kad will have no trouble in drawing bl one, two and three millions of dollars. Hut tba few millions that Mr. Ead may pocket i a mere little to tbe hundred of miliioia tae farmer of tbe West will be routed by railroad while Mr.

Kada cxieiUncrita at the nation expense. The Towboat Company care but little whether the govenimeut adopt Mr. KaUa' tlan, or uudertaka to build tbe Fort 61 Pliillip cauai, a one will mberve thetr a well aa the oLbcr.aud in aiding of either of these schemes we will see ail the Fasteru rairualtlnte reals a unit. For tbey ail know the day tbey can get Congress to adopt either of these false anujt recheroua scheme, that day bare tbey secured a new aud long lease on tbe commerce of tbe vVest. The only canal or gateway that can ever free the roaajuerce of Lbe Mi-aTaiasippi and Ohio valleys from tbe curse of towboats and dredctng contract of jetty swlndJers.

tbe now open Water route, direct from b-lcans to Foit l4vbigton, wblcb coiumands the pas at carataj-ka Bay. To thia route tbey will find more objection. aud hatch ttp more oprtttuon, than to auy and ail otlier improvement cowumej.rror uie simple reason that tbey know it ia worth mure to the South and West than all For with this canal of XS or 4o leet of water the Great Rastern can be landed at tbe New Orleans wharf by a locomotive for a coat of $o0. whwrreaa. tbe tow-boat would charge flO.MJO.

Tbis charge. If no other, la suflicient to drive tbe gram and all other trades (East over the protected railroad ana canals. one un-fterstand this better than those railroad mo nopolists, and they will do Anything in their power to prevent rne ouiMing or im snip canal, direct Irom ew trieaA to rort LJV lillfStOU. Give tbla canal, so tJ.at, aa in India, there will be a certainty of Ha or 4U feet of water, tfa 1 1 ship wl'' be built fur La trad or the Mlaalssinpt vail- 1 beu at. lout.

Vlil.lUU.Mt ajtu, UliSliUIIU, AeUUwIllAtrj, New Oriean, and all other clttea and town on tba great liver and It main tributaries will own tbe ton aire a well a the produce that will clothe aad feed tae world. Then aav rajiriaavd on tbe east a well a all those on tba weatsideoi (a Miaaippi, will be come leeoera to ui great river. Then our forest, our coal bold aad motuv tain of iron will ba uUiaed. Wa will And that we can not build steamboat and bar ice lines fast eixmgh to transport tbla vast coua-merce to and froca tbe eaa, wbea a busbel of corn tn ne trmnsporteu iron. Chicago, other Western port, to conUnentaJ Kurope, New York or IJvrpool for tea or flfteen oeata.

Tbi will give us first direct trade, tbea fre trade; aad last, though not laaat, bring tbe national cap! Lai to St. Louis; and wttb taia rraaaata of all -tajHfl and raUroavd aabanaaa by wblcb thai- Baimsol-sl io la laatiwwka; saiiiiran la tat aaauon oat off fully seven Three are facia thav have loag eieee known. aad It la time oar owe people were begtening to so, understand them, for tbea are cast aa-dersikad all these abaana tbey are trylag to fasten oa Ibe country In the name of dredg- iug, jauy joos, ana ion at. nuiitp canals. JOOjf COVTDji.

JUrieaa. Lucy Mooner. writine finm Waaia the PhlkvUlpliU rreaa, deaaribr. ihe iwvlval of -vriaaaa aaa amxara" a. fultoaai aaalna- Shat the opera kwo wn here bui sa omt imna tae preseat amiweoua.

pises, Odaaabaok hatlar, moreover, wrlllaa several atrr nawssaa; "Tma nrsi act was only rwmarkahis far a aew eam- rws. Hun. bv fK. afanlelnal AT Thebua, a set of grave, apectaciad old grnUemen bearing foldem broonastioiLs; a splendid ballet ol, fauna and shepherdesses, and a very charming chorus of twenty children, the pupus of Orpheus, who tual to take Itaura at falm. each niarlns- vli- iwouaiy oa tae rlolbx.

But with the rising of the curtate oa the second era (the god la pa Uie expectation was oa the rv, for of tbemimsa amwrof this act auch stories had beea told a had greatly excited puMs ewrkawty. Thick veim of bine aad silver clewaa bid the aiaga eumpleirly from view, and the caorua of the steeping gods wee board from behind. Tbe first vil waa hrvad. reveallag, half hiddea le mtst-llkerioaas, ihe CkdswtiaA rock, a female nature noaaad on a aaauw aiobs aad holding a pinilnla Th dock strike aad the boar appear hi aa 11 laminated figure on the gbjfae, while from beaow appears a pcreonined Hour, a dancer clad my aad silver or ptnk aad silver. Tbe let of tbe Hours and tha Dreams suc ceed, aud thea the Boor lead la the Dawa, at whoa appearance the eloada riae aad diaappear, all save the gold-edged aad saffron hurd cloada of sunrise, wblcb still bide the hack of tke stage.

At the cunolnaina of the ballet the clock aiuka into tbe earth, the dancera disappear and the last clouds dis perse, revealing a vast ampallha steps of which rei goddesaea. Noli repose tbe sleeping gou jiouuox caa ne imagineu i superb than thia scene exqutaluy painted and daxaHng with Ha-hi. whUe tbe sUeoing divinities sre grouped with a skill that might rvxtuer aciaasic painter yaaloua. "The act clases with one of the most aston ishing prormiauna ever seen upon the Parisian stage- yirst come a band of twenty-fire musicians, the orchestra of tbe Olympian Ooa-servstory of Music; then follows tbe cortege of Public Opinion, wttb tbe person tiled ae satis pera of the time. Next follows Plato, hm porpi mantle upborne by negro paces, hi courtiers glittering la golden armor, tbea cornea Jupiter, with hi suite; ben onus, followed by rwyebe, leading hsr dove and si tended by Cupid and her Juno follows, aocoeapanwd by ber peacock: tbea Agriextktuiw.

reprsssaisi by Floria, Pomona, andOraathe leUer goddeM drawn on a ntaarnlncent car, and their flJow-era; Inrtfaaary mitd immfWt arm rrpreaent-vl by Fortune, wbo i-V fotlowai by a fwUir of moaw74aara, wttb ROM ewtn tm aMtvdav Ta-an caaaatvst, waMai-, aavd tba Maaa. wttb Antpiiiirixa botae akU in a liver abell on tbe abould-rra of four river CDd: and, titLmiif, tba Triumnb of tiiccbna: prt-reded by Silerraa cm fat aA. Tbe ounjr prod, g-rkafH wttlt frrwne and wine-leavca aatrtdaof a barr-j, nD a Utter ilrapear. wttb ThW tmnrntmnHmHant -b wTeat pt in sejak aa Mtvaatrerte of tba twOajaiano'e peaja-axoks, Mjiwarw-ea'a owl, with 'Death uu Umir liAiiuera, the dove of Veoua, tbe Cvnt4ux.w and Peiraaua, Ihe latter walklnfF 4Iemiity on hla IJtid rp. i.at' of ll came an nmnbiiw for tbe -aid hlftnu tiiviiiiti Utcribed From tle 'harop h-e to thf FniVr1, which piece of ple.tantry wa much raUAbMi by the andience.

'Aa tbe tiled aertvia the the dlfft-rent pirtlclpanta In took up their placea, paMltia on the of the ampHbea- tcr behind, a that at rie clrw-ie the whole aMraiblaara waa tlM-re. Then Into the ky, the center rf a daaallntr of lUcbt, roe tlie car of Apo4o drawn br four hite hon-ea. hoveiina; in (be akr above th back af the antpltbeatcr. ins that Utat -ene the curtain fell. At that moment 4 A) persona were aawmhled on the tUge.

which, rurt a tt was, wa crowded tn every part: "The third art waa ehteily ri'iuarkmlile for a very beautiful ha I let. that of tbe wberete tbe four pnaripal dai-cera war cjs-tunaed aa dragon -tbea. The scenery of tbe fourth act, tbe ball of Pluto, with tbe festivities of hi tM-mpUa aTUeata, rivaled tbe apKidor already aait and aurpassavi Uuuu in dmxxlin effect of color and li(hta. Tbe 'Triumph of Raerbo1 closed tbe sot and the opera toaretber, and left ua poor worn-out mortal a to return bpme, wearied tn eye and brain altksrbv toe at rain of slot hours constant axing and "tr-r1 Uaintua and aatoti-Ubnaent." JIu Pric. Hyrackae Coar kr.

A trrTitJcmaij of Auburn, noted forhltctronf oppoaltfiaa to essTtl-ptaytea; pajtl-vrly, a faw moutba atnee puivhaaed a grocery in that city for tbe purpose of carrytnr on the rrocery boaineas. lbe stock luclided a variety of dry gooda, fancy artaulea, fcc.t ankong wblcb was a stock of pUvir.fr; -card. The new mer cbajat, however, Dever bappetied to see the card uuttl a faw days airo, when one pack be came undone, and one of the face card became a posed to vtvw, and be saw tt. He took tbe pack and siarted for tbe stove, when one of the clerks etl: "What are you to do with tbv Tbe rep "i 'in coin to born them up." Tbe cl -rk re-spouded in bad bctraor bur up all her was. and not aim pi on pack.

"Why. how many Uerar' Ftro oratx dollsn1 worth (be reply. Tt5 proprU Cdkau back at tbe show -case, tbeu at tbe pack In bl banl andjKodi rLnt; tbe question a bumuuii, naid, I fsUctt I'll put the l-S'-k." car-Is will continue to be sold heretofore. WniT sowtne ha IorUoua of Colorado. commenced in soma FINANCE AND COMMERCE.

MONETARY. MoMiit F.vmiso, March ft, 1 H7-i. liuainess lrued uisily ike mousy market, the general feature being substantially unchanged. The inquiry for favors wss light, aa is asual on the iirst busy day of tha week, but with no ci reserve surplus of currency the tone is Arm. Kates of iliac oont are unchanged.

Kaetern exchange was dull, and the doling prices of last week kare not been materially changed. The banks buy New York sight at 1-10 discount and sell at par. Local securities re neglected and tame. Isold opened aad floaed ail 1 intermediate ijuotatioaa at I11U snd Th; range is trine higher. Tbe local buying ami selling rates of specie were as follows: Boring.

Selling. OeM. in III liNaakis Government bonds sra steady and without material change. We nuote the local buying ana selling rates as follows: Bnvtng. Mies ef Utri.eoapoas.

Ptve-iwentira, inn, ouapona Iwii, ruHipuns MvaHweaikw, lw eiMoon. rive-lweauea, Iwietaewkcoupons rivs-twenllea. coupoaa Plve-lwentlrw. WBH. coupons Ten-foruaa leoepueav.

nit lib ltt 11 nr 11SS lis Itr'r im IIK IIM), li llli 113 IMS One of the moat serious impedi menta in tbe amy of establishing sad maintaining a healthy system of fl nance In this country, is the curious fantasy that credit may go beyond the known limit of lolvency without being i-baaed. Thi Is tbe essential theory of all who desire an increase ut the preseat supply of paper money. The Govern meat ia not redeeming, aad has adopted no plan for the future redemption, of Treasury Botes, aad the banks are in the same position with regard to their circulation. At a certain percentage below tbe par of gold tills 1 good money, however, because there Is a popular cobudcDc In the good faith of issuers or makers, and because it la in demand a the only available medium of eaeaaage. Increase the supply, and aa a necessary se quence ta Kta of Him.

taming Influences are weakened more or leas, because aa cvkleuce, oi had faith would be thereby presented, caaaiag maa to doubt the ultimate power or inteaiioa of the Issner to redeem their Dote, aad consequently to aspect that they were la whole or part worthless. Tbe Inflation theory is one of the most sin gular delusions of the age. If gold be added to tbe money supply -In specie-paring couo- trias thcr is an immediate increase of ease In the market, but if hundred of mflllon in paper money lu addition to the present relume were printed and put circulation, the only- effect would be to debase the cuirtmuy. Tba supply of money would not lie a dollar greater. Money of account Is-the atenderd or meas ure of value, aad we mean by this term the gold and silver currency of the world.

The outstanding supply of vur currency, which Is mere representation of money, bear such a proportion, to nnr Immediate specie resource, that It Is at a ilivount of about per rent. What have we gained, tben, tn exceeding our cash reserve Greenbacks and bank noise purchase say 13 per cent, less property than the same nominal amount of gold. There axe two way by wblcb tbe seller of property may avoid losses in receiving debased cunaaey; Flrat, by shortening the yard -stick, filing sway portion of their standard weights, ruttiug daw the bushel-measure and gallon-poi, and keeping the scale of prices nominally unchanged; and, second, by maintaining the same standards of measure for property and advancing tbe acale of price. Tbe latjer plan is In force In this country, but tbe practical effect arc the same aa It 10 to 15 per cent. leas property than is specified in eontraci dt sale were delivered In exchange for cunwury.

There Is no real difference In the course of trade between paying (l.VJU) for mertnauoiae worth 1,000, and paying (1,000 In tbe same currency for a lot of merchandise measured by a bushel or yardstick 30 per rent, below tbe recognized standard. In both rase the purchaser would find that bia money would purchase about OQ0 leea of property tbaa ate aoaainal amount. La teat by Telegraph. Nxw Tone, March 9 r. at.

Tbe Treasury disbursements to-day were lltjO.MXX Custom receipt to-day gSdft.OOO. Gold imaged at 111WQU1K aad lll.H- The cawryme; rates war. kajm par neat. Th goM deariag to-day wen UfiXK. money waa easy at aVdi per eami.

Sterling waa quiet atdlH tor 00-day buis and 487o7X for eight. Government bond were q.aiet but iUadJ, dKate bonds War dull aad nominal. The MJlwaaaea aad St. Paul Baulroad Com pany commenced paying the par cent, divi dend on their uiefeiied Mock to-day la the new consolidated bonda. The deiamot Ctimmrmwaaltk hxtloaal hank to-day paid 60 per cent dividend to its credit ors, making a total of ap par cent, paid.

Another dividend win be paid aa eooa a tba haar ia hU tliocka ahowed a sligkl aotlvtty eerty la tae day, ba clawed fluie. flnctaatloo for tae day wee Iroam ta 1 per with the opmmg aad eJoaiag prima nearly alike. Tbe market ahowed no special features. The aales betweea 10 and 9 o'clock am minted to 191,000 ah a re. Bwsruag axckaiiga, beakers' bftt, 9i- Q.

ua of im txHiaonaox liaw Oswpsaeaf IW4 Oouaonsof IwiS Co. asms of Waa, new. Onuauaaof WB Osansaeaof lax. Caa aaa Quacksalver a dam. ls.

Wsiis a rsnrs nn Aawricaa F. a. aatpraaa. xu PaaaS. Mali tU lakwswid Aiwa wt Do.

prwiwrrad -Itw Caatoh OoL a cm tarthxwtoa lot tstsaaara 77tf A lad. OaaaT. Kew Tork CasxwaL.kww Erta-v W-J4 Kris inna nl. Hsriaaa. lJ Harlem prutulTad.

la -jeamraa Oanfcrai. miawas nsairai i rs Uafcrn raws Sw Nonhaastsra axu aa am peaf. viw lamaat. law Dwlea Paeue baaaa Bamfard A 1 iwa.a TRADE ITEMS. Th TrvaV Roar Tark Tkreateaed.

take ta foUowlag axtract from a late easage of Mayor Havamsyer. Tarn annual renort aaads te the kUaia latem- Utmt by lion. iaa IL, Hrank la. QexUroUeT llkt lltJa- ll'Jf lli IwlkJ iMif 1141 Twa-4onaa. frreaeyataaa.

Urn atata awavxev Wbaoari rs at ra rnwlala. Om 'feemsawsaa tuhj 3id N. Caruima. New Te i.ts, W'X awe a. rnrailns iaw as VIMJaa 70 jkwaliurililll 4lf aaa Tlj wahaah Si Wahaah ft nam.

a Pact Wave. TwrssBauM II Twrmmaaw of the Htstc. which sppearrrt soon after my ane'sage of Jaaviarv last gawar aathsutts aad full parmaularaed three nrwhsaaela ol com-menre. atimrkay not t'Mi wh eemnleied they aid reduce to 3 the euai uf carrying a tm of wheat from Lake Mlt-bigaa to Montreal, from which point those large ae-gotng Teasels ran pass directly ow to Kampe. On the other bead, the met of transport I'm oa oae Krie caaat, Mk lu present not permMllag the passage of seseels-wlth aargjee accenting the average of SIS or tuna, now amounta to 14 1- per ton of wheat.

Ot thia lafer mm, only 91 tvl of tha (Hate to. Is at the very moilcrate rate ncrw Oxeit. Is. therefore, IneontesraHte that If oar rotate tolls were evttin.y taken off, tke coeaviaratlve coat nf Ihe two rout-- aoui-1 coultuue tu be ail by nay of Moutrc il, aud 15 by way of Xew York. lijiiur a dllfcj--ence against us of f2 per I m.

This plain statement, thus fit rived from the report of ihe Htae t'oiitrrillcr. should he sufficient lo stop at once tin- exaggerated e-teer sertlMis id the eilicarT of low lulls ndnr l-Ing a sulticlent remady lor the evil In uu v-'l or removing In any material iii.t cause if apprekeaaiok. TWst.it is highly dralrabie reduce our Ptate tulla to the luwest limit m-sletetit with the due prescrvatiou of the rilici-rnryof tbe canals and a proper provision lor Improving fnim tin to time their capacity, as tbe great Interest of commeree may dcinani. no one will deny, but surely ail caa now see that uo nrdwetton a batcver in the tolls, iur evcu their total abolition, a 111 now sulliie save our commerce from its rapidly sppruach-lug dunircrs. me then reiterate and ronilen'e in a single phrase the one vitsl fact that the present Is not a question of- "low tolls." but of effective administration and an improved water way.

TU tine can ouly quack the disease, the other will cure it. If ae du in time psy beed, we may ttiee the enormoue and precious commerce i.f the West, which, steadily Increasing fur the last forty yeara, has furnished ami, with a moderate amount of wisdom aud fiare-caat In the present generairea, will permanently eoutinue to furnish llic very life bioo.l nf this great metropolis. It is only by a proper aad speedy removal of all obstructions from the present channel, giving the full dapth of seven feet, and such other facilities as may be deemed advisable, with a moderate and sate reduction of the tolls, that we can reduce tbe cost of transportation from 1 the present price, to a rate with which we can successfully roroiete with the Canadian canals, cvea if aided by all tbe power ol the Brilisi governuicut. It ia under these circumstances that I can Lot but expreaa my surprise that the present Legislature has Dot uuly wholly omitted to Institute any Inquiry a the expediency or cost of but tlist, uudcr some strange tbey have been iuduocd to eutartaiu a most tnd mischievous prnpoaition, now ready for lu naal waeage in both houses, to alter the Mate constitution I'T pniposed amen.i-meul, ahtch merely provides for a partial reduction of the piesout rate of tolls (which radically would nor exceed fifty cents ier ton on wheal), but which, by a singular disregard of consequences, In eirec-t re-llnqulsliea all the net revenue of our irreat trunk canals which have ciiet more than aud which have actually yieidol revenue In cash to the Mate treasury wilhiu th last twenty-six years exceeding o.Vi,sl. Surely we ought to recollect that lueae great works do cot belong tu this generation aloac, but that iucreedil.g ireneraUon will have Its exigencies and necessitlea, and will have great eause to complain If we do not reserve a cerin portion, however small, of the neb ruvu-fues tor the purpose ot providing the can, needed for any Improvement of the canals themselves, aud thus avoiding the necessity of Imposing any further or future tax i the people of the HUtr at large We should bear In mind that the policy of the tualeln 1 KM waa the very opposite of that proposed by the preseat amendment; when the people by an immense majority asuwnd-ed the Mate constitution- aud bv tuisuiuair loans of flO.Vio.uuo, which were vhargod upvu i the surplu assured o( -ne enlargement ot tne r.ne anu IMwego can-ais, aod the completion of the other aorka in the year levl, and which bv express enactiTient Vt the laws of lwtt was lev-all declarrd to completed.

If the policy of relinquishing the toils as now proposed baa then been in vozue, none of these wrk could have beea bnisticd to Hilt day. It ir ne t.f tLc gravest features of the pie-ent i-iiliVet, that the btate, by lu own act, has caueu io i-eirg two very lormlaable rivals to Its canal Interests In tbe New York Central and Erie lailwavs. the owners of wblcb being largely eat abroad, can have no great -use iraneponauon on tne (Hate canals should be materially cheapened. If tney are not seen openly urging the pending ameuiluirut, which practically emasculate. tne piate, ana aepnnog It of all the proper vigiw, and all further power of competition, they eetrainly will not be greatly grieved to aee on- great commonweal paralysed and prostrate ai thetr fee.

Without Imputing isxiw ot cuptutty to nose po tent corporations, il may be enough for you and for all the people uf the State lo kuuw aad lo discern the magnitude of their danger tow tact sowt wnue tne tonnage ol the Erie canal reaching tide-water in 1173 was only waa, sovau surmaare earnea or tae two railways ta ue aame year, of which at least one-heir muet bav couaiMedof "through freight," amounted to UoSm tone. To realize still more fully aud vididly the prodigious and Increasing amounta lost from year io year by the Ktate treasury from these competitiuma, we need but t- know that during the it yeara ending In ISTi, tbe gigantic mass tone carried by these railways amounted to upward of iu.UUO.UUu of tone, as la shown by the following ulna: ia Erie On v. T. Hallway Railway In Ha i.wajMI l.i ii.sa imw oil. Ttir la net ats xjk i.un la st.

4.am.aas Total. n.vl,iw 17.l7l.il 1.4sl,i Total lo tons uo the iso fadways With no feeling ot hoslilttv to either of these great woraa, which have contrilMitcd large) lo the commercial pnreperttT of this diy. 1 am, nevertneleas. bound, as lu Kxeeu tlve, to warn you aad tout fellow-cttixeaa llial tbey must hardly expect any aid from these corpriratlons in auy measures tor cbeap-enmar the Krie canal transport xtioe, which would iiecesaarliy operate to reduce to the same rate tbe railway charges on the im- rnruae amount uf lounaiie thus diverted by the rails ays. In conclusion, be says IVat be has consulted with some of our largest produce dealers, and has found that a considerable portion of the order wblcb are received from iSlppcrs direct that they be sent over lines of transportation to l.urupe teraaina ting in Philadelphia, Boston, or other ports.

Tbe Mayor appends a reply of Datld Dowi to a cummunieatiun be sent dim upon the sublec-t In proof of this faui. ipinlon are very varinu as lo the measures neceaaary to accomplish the cheapening of cairiage of producU on the canals. It Is certain that a great peeeeuiag uf redaction of the cost of tranaooriation caa be obtained ai a very trifling cost. The enlarging ef tee three or four luck yet remaining unenlarged and the removal of tbe accumulations of dirt snd deyMsdts In the button of rs sis caa be accomplished by practical men wiiboat rnvoiving any reiy urge expeodhnre of money. Let thia work be entered upon a sensible way, aud it wa Und, idler subs'auil-ing In the auiiiuiistration of canals the rule of honest men for that of peculalore aad rings, that further improvementa are required they can lie made as soon as the capacity obtained by the small expenditure above suggested Is filled.

I he vary small expenditure, required will not in any event be wasted, and may b-found for many years quite adequate. Having thus freely expressed my views of the Impolicy and mischief of tbe pending anvenomexri ana tu conaequencee, I will in dulga tbe hope that my lellow-rit tarns will take all iioreseary and proper meaaurwa by public meetings, remoiuiiraaocs and other measures io petition ihe Legialaiur not to in flict this great aud wholly useless injury upon this city, wblch steps your honorable body can ronsracraDiy accelerate anu auvaucc. Review ol t.rocerie. N. Y.

Bulletin. The past week (catling March i) La il-nesscd a complete revolution in the Kio touee marxex, Doyers, alter tncu- toug avseuce, catering to renleuish sap pile, snd price ad vawcing tally two cents. Tbe sale for the week lading ywatesday, -nth were baga, against ll.TTx bag tne week prevkma. Tbe stuck yesterday waa baga, against baga rsbrwary id, aad wsS37 bag March ln.a. rrieaa bare snnsm te lf (aVfic gold, (or Invoices, The position of uie marxet na nowa a general improvement.

The Kio Janeiro advice have reported a dV crease tn lb reeHpU and aa war be age aaarket, tkougb the stork haa ism auaie Iwcraata, bring 17oAa baga ai last airo tints, hageawe than last repotted. A deelbie ia exshanae anu waa also report eu. Any appareutiy ua-fa-vorabie features of tha dispatch have beea dkaexarded. however, an act Irs demand from yobtiera. who tuppllea seem) to bare become anew, bat rsdimi ik.

aad also eonae pweala- tsuasit la understowd, eoeakatwalaag -ay aaV velae potuU aad cauasng a malarial advance. All part lea have beam atrong la tbe be 1 parti 1 Irving that coffee la not dead yet, aad regard- Ing ibe recent depression in lmdou and Imiliailam aa-. the work of a ring with small aaaiHalkm, wan -ere manly Breaking osv the mallet at thea- plana in orwer ta lead af again aad take a new uu. i nose are ota tactica, aad quite probaeie, all things coueHlorrd, thaiy tamr ha Inn a lu lank lea; of this kind going on. Tbe whoa position lae worid over show lbe effecu of Influences wbacb ex aat, at eertaia long rntervala, la inoat other articies ot eeawejnptioa.

Iki kniiaamlsi anirrf 1lia ef awolh Am-ri-caa aad lad produce is not asxrvided far by groweia uutil thara is soans marked aaseaa io prices aa result ot their Beg ug ear to provide for that Increase. Tbla ba beea the ra with tbe foreign tobacco cart re Iron. It la wall kwowa that the eoaaumptloa of that atha- ims neea graumuiy inciasvuag lor aome wnesw Iksrs has beam ao important ia- crease in the amotanl grown. ColTee baa beea tn steadily Increaalng cooauinptioivand though the elemenU have at times had some inluence in restricting the quantity available, there baa been the usual alownaaa in tbe altered rtrruanstanraa. Morfcs aU over the country have been eoa-alderably rsdmred, easd tbe Wet said te be quite low supplies.

Tbe eosnbined stock at Ike out porta yesterday wa only bags. Mild cuff eca have beea la better Haaaaed aad higher, Java being at akalic gold, aad Maox-raibo sold. The aim regale has uo a a very little rhenge, though the supply of Mar-aealba baa been rnereaawd to 8,004 bags. tmgarbaa baea brwasr aiTS'-rs. tor raw to good reUalng, with a aiock yesterday of lOtds, otl76o7 boxes, and against bhds, ly.Ha boxes, ana e.uv baga March ITS The aew crop Cuba has latterlv beam coming la emlte freely, a usual at thia time of the year, and aome aew Porto Kara te beginning to come xorwanx.

one ratios bare ruled quit, steady, there ha not beea ninth hmlnni Mllerty. aad quotations have tbwa been uaileiail to soeae extent nominal, though tedders are aot orpoaed to yield. Kedard kaa latterly beea tn fair deaaaad at loia-iwioaie for hard rradea. wtih other de scription tkiSe, the latter for standard 'A. ba beea quite Arm for foreign.

the stork ao bring conic est almost entirely of new crop. A new feature kaa beea tbe arrival 04 the Brat iustantnet ll brigs hss ds) of the aew crop Pvrto Kico Max aitics, etna A gi al at dry and kaflbe We to Wa at We lard eu tae kaeoa BBmkai selections from which sold as high a Th- stork of lerefgxt )secttiay waa 1.11x5 hoira-' hrada new tibt, 2. boxsheads new Porto I kico. in oia nT wsnrs tuere has been, some busineas In Knglish lslaada at iilr; bat. there is very tittle eta wrktt, tamaanekyae- terday bssxar oadyt.laO Aa im-; ponant event in connection with tbe maaket, for I.t.uiaiana crop was the large auctlim aale' on Tuesday fully J.OyVkbsmals being dispowj of SI the TattT strictly prime.

This, with tbe saiea In th asarular way, baa reduced the stock to about 11,000 barrels. These prices at the time were considered rather low, I owi a sreaay aewvana mwn Ihe traue arter tne I auks baa aav slgaa af weakasaa and prior, rule firm tseneral qaoiatioos for new at tlie close ol yesterday acre a. lollies: Cnba.rlared lilvVtl I uus, tDuavuvsJo, reuniiitr iiha. biureovinlo. grsery I'onu kico Mew leans, guud lortijaav lUca baa beea uulet but u-a lv lor doeaeetlc.

'orcign baa been in good iieta.au ior exiel, and the total rales have rescued about i Uag, tucludlng i.OOO hags I'a'na at H'll'v, gold, In tiond, und the remainder at 1 (Ut ikrtrS SS, gold. Tbe stock of foreign yes- terday waa bass. A late est I mate makes i the Loulane crop l.rt.mx) liarrwis, and the Carolina uasjo tleroca. or euual tu ltM.ikki tiercea iu all for the seaaou of leol and 1374, I against tirrccs scsson vt llTJ aud ttrj. I There ate renewed reports of famine in In lis, I but have now no merited effect her.

lVicea I 'he southern distributing markeu rule I steady, snd with renewal ol trade tha same win ue me aaa. hem a more marked degree then ia now uuticcafeie. cp'jca Lave, aa a rule, been quurL lu pepper a toutimied dull market lias brought down j.ric-s YCf'' huve heeu In nmderate Ji-IMilnr demand and petee have ruled steady. Nothing further baa iMe. heard from Use "i'eilsalcr," whieb enterad taw bar.

bor cit. Thomas, Last eatturday, ami-lug. it aaa then suted she would lilacitacK her tarxo lu order to make the necessary Pimento has been In moderate demand, wilfc quotations ISiartai.jr, irold, aad some sines a In kda, rx "Allaa," baa been done. The general market, ho war or, hat lacked animation. In lea there hare been fair transactions In Invoices reported, hot the line trade ha teeu rxceerlvetv dull, and prices have favored the buyer.

The statistical position of tbe article Is undoubtedly in houiera' favor, so far aa a marked decrease la lite Import as compared to last year c-oncerued, but tbis will amount to very little unless there ia some actual revival I.f trade. hlocka wl Kiee. hih tin baud. Including that by the hsndt ot siH-culslors, ahich is of considerable enxiuui, Is fully tquai to, If not more thin, liut year at the same date; we therefore i so sec no cause for immediate sdvance; pricel now ruling from higher In comparison ith rates v( bruary, TJ, aad If th I rude ihe same iM.illcy taken by Ihcm for the past fen aeeka, i.f only buying for immediate wants, thev will at least have th satisfaction i bv compelling the speculators to carry tbe stock) of naving Interest on their nioney. fully equal to 1 ier c.

ut. per mouth, and ordinary which In itself wail lie ual lo a decline. A large part ot the without come but th i. l.eki here, as ntatod above, by specu-la'or and lu mill In tbe rough. We Ire te-low as near an accurate eautuate as can 1 made at this ou of I he year: Tlere a ktoek roosii lice In Chariestoa mllU aaoatu eoase forwanl 1 VSO at eavautuaU, aud et to be rwarlvad.

'-flean," tothlni neek In fela-aary. at ltt.u 1 ll Ueeclpta ul i lean to than! Wee is lebruary. ai bavauuaU iwlj rt.istaj TcUl Woi-k of rice in New lirleaas auila and ia lu uuai fur-warj. bbla au.uuu Fcceirta of "Clean." to taint eek retorwery, bbh Mil Tatal Total Ixiulsuuia crop estuxaied as above at bl la. al in.

eac-b. equal to 2t. sau.uo ite. hh-h In tlereesef aav Ins net i-ctual u. Tmal production of r.

a. for ltrx 71 As rooipared with the total production of I kited Males lor leTil -71 X7.B.S1 1D.1I7 Snowing increase this year over 12.J7 The arrivals of Kaat India kinds at the lort of New have largely Increased, tbe tc oo hand on 14lh Keliruary bring about VuUi bags. at.d on Feb. 91, l4i). bowing an iiscxease oi usg in one week, and market verv dull.

THE LOUISVILLE MARKETS. Daily Review, t'otlua was in faar Oemaad aad steady at a. lot faiuruay. ITovisiuns a are fully ssuMoried, wna a amderaw aruvay ai eurreai prn-ea. ''he uraadatuaTs amrkei wna ilecldedly Tli era I.

sa Inquiry for com. aad soma oue ess sions weuM probaaiy have to he submitted lo la swillng round iota. (Jais are uBavUar liwaia, aad Is umkvad. kye at orm aad ready aomlnal. rinur kt duU.

but held Trewr petaieea kaa faltea ott i nn.alisl. but wlik redavoed stocks rswinils am ml. sis at lull Wai4r vexawku are without awsierwd ehaaaej inreiga frail are active. Wa aou i sale ua Ralurday of barrel, oranges aad kwaeas, ats of the ftwmer and 7i of ta. kvuer.

al (i per barrel for the rem lot. xggs am eaeraa at krwwr pneee. Flu tier tm steady. steady si last prka-s. We qwae X-m bsgclng at xaaxaje sam ix-is at iisuviae.

tea malite pnene war iiiim mmm, lias kutav taaaaw ewtiou ties are ueld at 77jsa. BCAXafiemand moderate and nrioeaam au- rbanred. We quou mtxed at 91 1: common at Tt aasdium avwaenary at icrr per Bli'TTgR Tberels aoaMMersaa. IB sa Delias, hat tlie lale ai1auce Is lualalalued. Wei quote MtnHKffl to rbol-e coaaUT al S.taVIOe.

Western Keatrve at tat lair lo choice. rikPLg-Wm aaelestar. 4 at 1.MSA WJe. fcMKlVTw.aMe aiSI snmawawl.wtale- salr and fttiaii, aud hum ai kial lu par bwi. CHKIHai Prteea are arm.

aame Ohio factory at ltioUse fur large aad small Me. CtirrxB- iTlcaa an fairly aupaened. w. eaaea eoRimoa ros.UmT ebnce Bio st gTXJr; old Oovernment Jsva bajkJlec Laguayra ai "itit. OliTTiai--Tksse avoderate aetlrny ai for nier unuea We quote lair atrlet eradaa aa rounws: ptKHiung at 1.1-.C.

low mtddilax at 14.. good ordinary at lxvvdilfc, ortliiiary at 10jad aw, ana wueraav as CtlAlr-W. nuau Plllabeiak al lie retail aad 10c by the barge load eA.au, indaaaa and rwa- rork Pcmeroy al IV; kenlucky at IkiftUic per la revau, any aauracne at tutaiu au per lon. roatNaflaL We euoie bolted nr baahelat TfiTX rar. a a us wx per am at a.

ajaas do. rt, Ootet sard rear. Wa aaote freak at ISK asras a ajoawa ae amvaa. riATMklla- Taera at a steady demand. quou prime at Wo.

fTA't'lt-Tbe general market Is doll sad fswsr- aais lo bwyera but Marti grades sr. fairly sclWe, and storks ot seas, eiialrw Brands are HarM. wttk Orm urtcea. awote ae ffii.wa sor a flour, sortnr wheal beiiur ttrattale ioaar. bui Brands oi winter wheat, however, ar held IBaaolia ahoee ur auotauooa: BuuerOne ft4 Cveti 71 axira wtiiSA tai ritra familv OM.A NO bw.

1 tvw fl Fancy a amea 7 BucXBDrax FlsH- Moderately aclive, and prioes sre flrax. we iiuote: lima hit wma. m.aiux, No. I Btackerel I a) ftlU si Ho. I Mu-kerei.

lare. 17 00 8 US No. 1 white Ash Tn Nu. wtme Bali tm fresh liali, wltue aad red sasppsra lav. lake OcdrHk, medium.

Do large tn 1 7 I a FklJlTw-la fail U4naata at at 4 ntnti for ksxaloa, aad 17 uuA-l u) ius valeeiCta; nor isrsaysin ea appiee at aae eemmoa at ft tutk par kei. OMkerrles a BUaiaia nav bia. aad dried DwU la eeetad a 4 foe Tor quarter and halt apples, and dtilus fur aaartar aad mixed praches, and lliae fur OltAl.H Wwasv-The market lawsak aad Intl. aaavw call st ftl aXAV smbersl i ol au, and while Bawl asan arrival. tJi Iwaee sutailies.

orlsaa quote mixed and wbKe aa follow. jirs aksim wai wa arrival st WtseV-. td fayr.e si stars ut a IB. Irom ature Aia Frtnl and AV ml 1b Wnlk tanaa Neve Is mi urate eeBsuarstlva aamtal last awaaxa. We eaaaa Baaed aad waww a 4ft Woe In hakk oa arnvak aad from store meaeka Bib awsafawaaa.

wttb farbt irffet uiga. satutaaidl aa mMU klaiJ-w. aaote he. 1 tali malt ftiav-t at, We- I sprleg af tTtial rye Bsali at Uakt ay tMfi4ekl awt quiimily aisasry' w4d4 ftl4vi, aad BUai ea arrtaai al ftws HIDES AM) a KIN' Trade ts light- Ws ewnaf1 amis am; dry aalmd aa Aai am a sail net and grwea at 7s; kwiatlaiai II aa woatrwr awsokitb awt koaaiaysi I40 Mevwaataa aa awshM Ajr xflTLC WW qtwde kliw raaaaiM Bull iBssks-at ft aMX Mrl standard braada. BOrw-w quou ew Tork hops si ytaias jsx.

ar.sslWkwa: a. it. aiftt totv a per CCUH aam xo Ber im lbe; eiber eraewd at arupiwtinnaa rates 'cite Amariiaa mt rfer- aiMc; Li We qwste klsrh wines at maiia. MAKCTACTUBED Tt)BA(XX Twsrs is a Aram steady demand aad price are sua raised Ws qawuTkilala kiwaaa. dawa as svwrWt, ai sasxwar, Waatera braada.

dark ia many, at Sj ts-rl rmokm rradea al lavairvula Has ral at ao. per m. kHMlxsin in antl lft oaa- if a aae New jrkmna in Hi i a aarae pa railoa. ajmairtayat awe ftar gal ma lur waat sad eAaakw. Mstia-Wa iota: tod at fte xxtl so per keg as easMty, and the awtaikar aaaar tdrrsL liWi 1 i ie.

saena at ftlt; aaktdllags at IVxxjwl r'adfl. aad otIA-rjisma rood aad pevw are awavty. eaas: I la ill ail a ftl Msai 7 Bar gaiioai oil, Ne. at is I rtywe, atv. eruds.

at Ike: raaollna ai Hi.ajtie: hank ateae; strakwoa atfue; laavvwaar ea at mum par ralam. aual oil at lta17 pr aatiua. riNHiNBotiet but steady. We PUisTCa Wcqaeisatft aaq4 par bet. PtMiL.Tmr Ooaw bat aawadr.

We al Mvw ilckene at ft Sal afti dimil at ftigl. bad drwmed tBtrkay at lax, wai TkjaJAkja. is a y. ate mm IImaW'-wa mm say -war -fa1 -mww-m at Vex si aa.i njjdilw rrrrtrnwrn Twii. a silum mi ae wmssjwstaway.

w.aatMaraavaasst raapsww erawaVet Bwi aswakggxl H. nMVKHaNa The markai fe arm, wtava Igr at ai at an a) I are, Hay auk ter, kite, ml a a. ftl er; mmr.i Id an Oora L. BrtxaTsT knoeiiiers at 9Mr rlear swam at fa ally itiosa: aurisd far aarej at 91kdKsc; iieroki at BICB-We a aot Carolina ai aawe, aad I at aa. SAI.T Waaaote: f-ee ahas-at gd mt; U.

and aHi boh) ai 11 aa TW aastkw te arm ead anxfvw at -fas iiuim aiaaly law oawairr are aat ae i.4ti. eftae prmw, Uiuum-U some houaas are aa a Trae Sxa, ksawr snW arlng riovwr a a 5 ti.M."MjT"- Jrisane. ai UaVl xo; we aairh QM.Pj. beruaraa. at 1 5MB I Hanararma at $ll xb; nuM tlekl fc- er- 7Z.

nana wHs ai at wan. uo ai 1 mu wa aaote at MaiMaa a a. aad jVjfciaac kA BOAP We seots-i Gerxnaa at ta noax oliwa it i 6o4s3 sml roam at 7jat swr au-lb loses, tn fobbing lias. boxea. In Jobbing I BTBAW We anew at tmt! na arrtraL OAKS- ibe market i leaxly with denianii.

We nuose reened lerusnea. falr ulaled ana powueodl at llrtll'v A rufee at mace at MsiklOtie; extra at li AnlU Vi-. at circa, ai lnXV standard New llrleans. guod tn i niee. si.Vi-; for fair to choice; Uamerara at li ti.il), per la.

at r. per lb. The Iaf Tobacco Market. Tbe ujirkrt as quiet, but prices have beea tatr-I. at tb rear, last quoted.

The aaase aerrvraud IM hkda. Olsiriteetaal aa kasawe: Ihe I'a-XITT Horsa sor Xl hada: i hMa Hen-leiTco roautv leal ai Hi 10, 11. haaa Taylor rounlT i-oaimon aud luzs ai fi 10, i 75. 4 10, Si. Ti.

abas Hallanl ettuaiy leaf at hH, 1 BU, 70. Tu. TH: i bbda Henry roualy eummaa bat and luga at iW. tS, 1 kbd vki agar leaf ai f). The rsia-ras' Borrx xfl kt had Tailor county loaf aud luga at 4 kl aad t.h.l imen muDtT leai at f7: hada War- mmi.

ur altTM and i mv. a niaa aw owny a-al aad lua-s ai to and 4 4 niuoaon rouuly I -at and luga at su, Pk und KT. i I.f... canwi nuint, luaw at Bl SO tads Henry roue If Hast and (uaw at 4 7tL ua a hbds ureno county area a.ia lugs at ui ana I so: hhds Barrsn eoaaty lug al I aa oi i hhds liraat e-malf leal ai 14 to. 4 in aud I '1.

haua itaiava eventy aarapa reyected. The noosx "nnr anld hhita: 1 had ram- km-asad roaaty wad at a si: aaaa easy rouuly lues at ft I aft aad 4 IbtM ursyam cawselr old liiks ai 1 1 IK; 1 lib liart county luga at m. Tbe lxrwviixa tloisx nld hhda: to hbda Rooae eoaaty luaw aad wmt at as 7aale Tl, 1 t. auunsvn evunty lug. at at i iital uraat ewua liigs ai 1 VS.

3 hivla Warren cisinty lug. at 14 1st snd ft 4V 4 lihdf Ialeaa county lnrs aad leaf at ft so: hbds lititsa couui, law, at il i. I bds Mart ciajnty lnrv'at ai fri, 711; 4 kaa Iiirs at ft-1 Mibd lura al ft'. The rTAXTKm' Horm sold iS hhds 4 bhds lraa uai) leal at fa pi rs 7 ro; bus, Uwaa coualy lura al ki. 4 4 bh.

Hart vainly losl al Mi. He to, 7 a hbds liart county lug, st $4 St. 3 t'K 1 tind iiraiam eoanty liurs si it Ut; 1 tin Hardin eouaty lugs si ftt Lhds llrury cuoli Wa leaf si ft kd. Xhbds Henry ounty liilr" at f-'l i 1 "li "eads aat hhds Warren meaty low leaf ai y4' to, 1 had arren t-uuuty lugs ai a ex The Extmaaua Ilorsx sold hbds: bad lleiiry county lwf aud lux at -i -i 1 had Hall ci.unly ium SI l-l I l.lid I irmimMt stuty litca at 14 So. a iiuds llairea iuotv leaf at $7 4, io.

I Mid I risuuly at X. The Nurra-sTaawr Bocaa sold is khda. khda munt) log. mi, Ou, 4 ubda Mar rea eon iily lur at fit to 4 ii-. 1 hhda Warrsa eminlv leal al lu SI.

khda I. are. eoaaty lura el 4 40. 44i. thda old af al luaa, Tbe Kxarrrfar Toaaivo AasociaTma "ld hhds- bhd.

Henry entv leaf il 1 Wisnd tlWI hada Hsnnt ewisy Havs sad traan at ft tV I a I si. i aad it had. Larae coualy luga at kl 4.1 aud -110, bbds Tailor couuly liursalf-4 IO and 4 4e; a tind Hart canty leaf and liwah st ft au. ax a aa, 4 aw. 4 aaa liuds roes county lugs at ftt aWaad I lu.

IxiBisvtMe l.i ve Stock Market. tortavtiAA sTOCgraaw arxaaca. uu rao-. ranrauea. laycurruxa.

kt March t'tTjtx-Ths supply fair lib a letters and dealers, snd the ruspei-t for tae return that rand cauls will mee4 with ready sale at fair prn ua Heat grade uf casta, are aeiilax riom iCi U. (. 5i, good buu-Oer i irom t. a-: ewua rnmi sa an ft rs. mugh aad cuotutai (rum ft I Mloil fJ hundred.

The ree. kits ar- laraw lur the nana. wHIi slow salea, 11 TeUlilog ta tmu uera Irom liBUMsr, gorai rrrediam, ftjv; stork in aad tai aktaei irom (4 ki ftt 71 per Ha llorsts smi ktuiva aiiinmenu slmoat dally. wtih t.ul little news from tbe market. bocbbub noCTxrrrCT-Taan nowansa.

atacw. a MoanaT, Marsh leie. TTlt The oflertags Urday aaanuated to hea.l. Ihe rreau-r purtiua ol whk are very u-a-rar. sad mast be expected le eommand Ibe prices of ihe better grades.

In ere Mar aaa U. 'C, a. relar to llm tltflervwl grades as let are claMad In I lie yards, atul not as uiey are isimsideiwd In the country I teal shipping f-i errs beat baukeriaa ft4 MisaV a4 good to extra gfciM Ml; medium ft-i sttf; uaunus aod rouga 1 aiuax per HO lbs rrosa. rsuTirr.Tbere eiw rant aay a rhe market, aad best, aeil Btiled. Ulnar iroa, lain im I lav will bring f'ttrd bast fl par I'Wlua grrws: ronimee $1 MttTrT 73 per head Hmta Market da IT.

heat batcher. fWMl goad. ataak; ilgtit, fta4 per KS lha gnaw. lliiuii imi Mi'urjt ehipnienia light, nu news reeardmg ihe atari el. MARKETS BY TELEGRAPH.

rror additional amrketa I rat or fourth page.) WxwToag, Marrg Ooiiue Is eaaaer: rntd- nplaad laue: ramraa 1 1 auaviv. wsta al kalaa aa 1 1 1 a a sua liatai twd lXc Mat 11 aaa; la la am; July 11 aae. FLOTB la Bisee active but naelmaged; rseelpu tolt baiiala; sapIns Wasters and HUM ft as) wk eommtm to euea as Ira (a txaae ai; pwod to rbotce ft aj; etmmia lo cvheww whae wheat extra 9 aa)7 xo; st. Loaal ft Rye Hour Muletaift4 7rkak Ooaaaaai la nruier; uai is a ftt kajbl ftJ; Braa-dywtne4 4a Wamxr Is Irajev at MfcOSTe. baaw waaai, nns ea are IkrM sapnly snd moismam u.n.

-rr. at taa i lie lor no klU ftl ileal oe kw Iowa aad amaeaD spring tits for Noribwaatara murium, ftl 70 lur white state, ai au for while snnmr; 91 1'aal for ho saflagi ftl faiwr samtsawaa sad. ttye I a lore suwdy at Vitwftl UJ. Barley klbli Is quu-t snd uariiiged. Cora Is very ana ree snd Kus see ar.

awed aiMheis; naairsv fur new astara adxad; Par for new yellow Western; ne for houtnere yvi- iow: rest ear tor stsacern missd. fiats aiw a suaaar flrwer; reclpw u.tsw kiiasaai; liuilr l-w mtxed West ere; SAjiAiJSc fir wblU.Westera; ae Ha- Msrk fWama; bte for whit, anxed and red Weiflera in slule. Tidal r-rra-a or i.Baim iv wskUHHsa- Wheat. 1.KW.U eive. TM.uu basiiels; ost-.

tinrl iistii Is: ryw. W.u tl kuaireia; bar Wry, kws- hels. nll. ta.Uru bu.is-1,. poaa, l.suu buabeis.

Mora sr. steady at sukVIjc lur low u. our aae er aVlue aw goo a ctutrw. UBM-aaua CtiCus kt uubrt aad laraaaaai Ba. gar Is lower at 7.t.6l7le fur lair lo -i and 7jc Nr pilmi.

laWdaaww a dull and ut4iteag- i. lute Is sulci Mil steady. Pxraourk Is dull, crude ik; fwlaad likdt 14Hc Tfaraatiwa Is steedv at 47e. Euus-Arestawdy; WasteraXl' stale snd Uai iria.iv. lBtrriajoB Fork ta heary; new mem 91 ax.

Bel st.S cut imu am quiet sod aaiemngwd. Middles are Orm; iuiut clear k)u; auen rime US. Iingand clear rskiiic. Lard la bwvy; at line steaai lidrkwe- Bimaa-lssleasr; Wratsvs xkKVIki kiaie dtd) flOr. (Wxaaa -Is Im at HOIMfe fr iina I te Irai Goomv-Apart frnm priala, gondr and koiaerv.

that aas b'4 niaco aaiaisiiea wna ibe rouiaiiwdon licuw. to day aad the volume of swallMWS am Bui bUaw. IBs asanas iar ease rends wss feverish sad lie, a weak ing Isadaaar. heaarkwaans mala it aaehaared 1n or a t.aiida, has are wiweat wan jnbhera. PTUls a a per-ealiw ale uui.

aclivs. ssaitsnia lair xwai I Bbd tire. a gooci are loiprut Ipk. fawion, March ft. floor a quiet aad aae hang-edi pni in ikakai extra aping fti fiooU ri, kt kiae- aota a.

kiwi, oeuand active aae I r.avv advanced; Nu 1 No I aiiring i. ti -i apt WO I ftl llkai for rewnlsr sad fresh eaak lor seuae April sod il iJa lur awttr hiapi ftl 1UUV1 Ji'Sl lejnlaalftl iti. C4WU, Ueuui.4 SS tlve and prices Lave adt anr-ed; No miied 4kC amm, ne ir awkw April end eas for salkw May I new ai. aaied ies; mjeeiau. oM teal, aad a fAltkiMe.

tratr, draiand lutit but uuiue.a ar rail No 4k for regular and 441 l-e freak oa ik. spate rejs, Mat em By. u. answ-e and ermi 1 irraa Ms. Barley kt a a let and aae aaa ead; na I aprlng tyajl Hv surltig 1 1 I HwaCased ta steady and In fair dekutad al ft va V) Tlici thy -ed I isaady aad wi faar awamwa ss txsa.

kwas Iwrk is uuetlawii ayamsd rm ht fnsmt ead al 114 7U c-a lb. sa. 114 .1 fur sail April aad llitoinr seller bay Bulk aieau are a uaw aad snaking aiawiiesv sis aumlaatly oajei saJrr ot atooft ribs 7 Hi Hie for aalier April liaej ahort Hear. Ai rJ. lu luus lo a.

Bsroa it Caiet aad am-kwatawd. hl steady with svaVeeate 1 at raa. p-etHVK tour, tjtm mrrsifi waeaa, cis hum aw; maa, tuiBi et oate, .,) bvsi els; nra, i one: barley, liaikiis. Hour, VM hair. la; wheat, si.nw buah-1 1,11 i ham ill: aau, XIAJtMk aBaaai rye.

Ba. Lovm, Bkwch fwMrm. snl tatr aad Bauket Arm; BIUmt rkvur a eassi and uirnsnfed. Wtest tumabd klgher; hotaoruig ftl art ale ft red fall Ted WUkar ftt Bft case, aad ftl BiajeBib mm aatur saaeam. (Java ftsava; No I asiae wekile at kat ft.

I isUeaih tiict Oats ire firm aud lu. No ft at Easi mtawwiea the traek. TUtrVy at slow; "ef ft TS. yam siaiie ai imt'ilu Whadty a sney akw. aaa pork ktarawri tummnmi ptlieu arm BsAm Btmeg; Is uf ruuad lota ua.

all sales of round tsee on pnsaie ssraaa. Laws arm as "ae. awe arerteady; iB.l ldr4 aut milai- ft tal kwawp i l'i ti Catile am ftrxal T.laas range ai (I 794 ft; aaiire awiitj Iwiiasa Jl tbes ri; good lo erwire irrwrx ft Tiifi 75. Receipts, "our, Im kaseew; Wlmaa 4iW saawaawiawlauft WBiwBBsTk 9j kr steady wttk wtik avt Bur aist nidtnaki. linn is muss, ewaa aaa market Iia.lll sdfwaw.

st at i I Osla bit lrm al Ry, mt steady BM.C eras ooxavs M' at IkarWy dwll aad soctuuged rrirs era sail mnand. Hatter is may with i.idxi. om are wmb a avtatrvai. aw siin. UJ mm mar i met ftl I maitetftrm Mem port -eiswa aat armei ftl 4f axis xa.

Lara is rd kt Mtwati Plih a aauoasaas deaaaad; un'Ua anut aaat.ae mr ewyar tewBmiead aV. Bait assais, swaaead raue of eteea area: inusmnin, w. mii fair aad Bavrket araal sBiaBUm aaie wa k-s II 11 skSi were held al Useaslki il sw ssaaa awe kmkyw at axaertar paw imtr. aw Bar Trai ih. ca.iLsjr -d Baaa I ka srasvw aae wnai sale shuuldera at V' She; rlewr side.

Whlskl, isj, a auk twawt ly: seperflne fo aa ftl Be; l-eaa- bust extra ftAdV ri; tamuv aaMiMH. I 1, all la rwd ftl fc.al is. I iu aad Iraaiaaa ftl Bag) 1 We era aprtris I ibakl Ui. la artise, rewio4w wane wrawei yi-oirw rv Waste. a ejaaaws, 4 as are wwmat a rat.

ra wutm. it ye is den bat steady. fcf li realised- Mem aaa-k rsaar aad karkar f'SrVAI in. Bulk ss-au are ftami akaaaatave ke. river rfk stdas ikw'Me.

Bacoa sra, aa erttve yaailag aa d. and jwwaw i Bxeh.nrrd. laud Is isH bin Br- si ke. wuwfi barky Is Bdiad SI luH prteea ter wwwm ikamders lei etaar -a aksar -e-j iwlsrs7l ksar sm awewss. xtaarft newr kt 4 all and ilransaag VimleStmm' -e-tal One.

-u fa lair Ba at iwass. Ttlia. fast, aa Brmi tofrxat Ut Mess aara. e- tft. Lars, i.aisg HieHa awswa, i light maim 7JKi SkSMlSaWlBe.

i rmtLtpmnum fti fii karoi ftTrS ar auwAV wasa rwai. iwd n. ra ai pi ruaxs vwi Usis. Oora kt kara 7wkt M. Rr.

isstaa-lr at yellow TV mlssd tis ar. eakstl wbbm xdk retmieum steaiyi HkHd- na.sd HkftHki. Whisky Is sua ly I 1.MB a Li'imiuf. uuuledal 1 st UhHSt. HdlB4 mj awawv Baa eawkad ai.

Kasaviu-a, kuara tjrjaaaa saai: maws luted to Ittiee. fkaat islet aad aisg- SI ft StdV" .1. Wk MeuiMaadBBeAast. and tmu are ealm aad as Vm9M atom aad art ensnared at W)VJllr frortutvi, ekauea soaros aad ana. awarka nam ZLT-s mad at lell prkwa.

LTi maiks ftra.

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Pages Available:
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Years Available:
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