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The Liberator from Boston, Massachusetts • Page 3

Publication:
The Liberatori
Location:
Boston, Massachusetts
Issue Date:
Page:
3
Extracted Article Text (OCR)

-JUi A MEETING OF KESOLVERS. I meeting ha lately been held in the village of Mthticn to countenance the liar, thf. rtiut- THE OPPRESSOR, THE 5K Rt'PT PROF-KATE, THE A RCH DECEIVER, THE ALLY OF ITF.RT,H THE COWARD, THE GREAT THE MtRP RtR, alias THE AMF.R- 145 Coi.ohi7.atio SoritTT. We presume it t) been done ignorantly. The following resolutions wrc adopted by the meeting Resolved, That Slavery is a great and alarming il, and that efforts should lc madt: for its removal, as the interests of the colored people snv justify.

True but what Vinci of efforts? Haw long do interests of the colored people need a gret1 ad an alarming evil' for their protection Resolred, That the American Colonization Sori-y originated in a sincere desire to advance the in-iceslsof the people of color, and that its operations fcve been, and still are, vastly beneficial to them ad that it should, therefore, have the cordial sup-prt of all good men. Wholly and inexcusably false. The Society orig-iated in the man-stealing Legislature of Virginia ii sccresy 'in a sincere desire to advance the inter-its' of slaveholders, by banishing the free people of olor and some of the surplus slave population its operations have been distressful and murderous to liose who have been enticed to the pestilential coast Africa, advantageous to the slave system, injuri is to the colored population of this country, iniini- 1 to emancipation, poisonous to the moral sense of nation, and replete with fraud, cruelty, and un- lending iniquity aud therefore it should not have ae cordial support of any good man. To offer such I resolution at this period of light, belokeus surpris i ignorance or brazen audacity. Resolred, That if the turning of the colored man rom his fire-side, if the severing of the nearest domestic relations by the man stealer in Africa, is to be renrobaled.

then the American Colonization fcocietv in its ability to protect from these most distressing ralamities should be cherished and supported. TJJ In its ability to protect from these most distressing calamities Now, the fact, the ajjpalfing "act that, although the colony at Sierra Leone has een established almost half a century, and the colo-IV at Liberia about twelve years, not only have they Jone nothing to diminish the aggregate number of he stolen victims of the slave trailers, not only do hev furnish convenient markets at which these pi obtain a full supply of such articles as they iced in barter with ttie natives, but some of the themselves, are directly engaged in the jlave trade Resolved, That the opposers of the American Colonization Society, in their attempts to defeat its op-'rations by false charges and base insinuations, should be discountenanced by an enlightened com munity. The Society has nothing to fear from the false charges and base insinuations of any one but it may well tremble at the disclosure and dissemination of FACTS. They the abolitionists confound the misfortunes of one generation with the crimes of another, and would sacrifice both individual and public good to an t'SSCBSTANTlAL theory of the. rights of African Repository, vol.

vii. p. 202. Emancipation, with the liberty to remain on this side of the Atlantic, it hut an act of dreamy madness. Thirteenth Annual Report.

'The Manageis could, with no propriety, depart from their original and avowed purpose, and make emancipation their object. Jf And lliey would further say, that if they were not thus retrained by the terms of their association, they would still consider any attempts to promote the increase of ibe free colored population bv manumission, as UN NECESSARY, PREMATURE, and Memorial of the Society to the several Stales. African Repository, vol. ii. p.

o'J. According to the last Annual Report, it appears that the Society is involved to the amount of about FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS It will extinguish the slave trade. It will introduce civ 'iznuon and Christianity into Africa. It will bcni'lil the cnu of religion, freedom. -and African Repository, vol i.

p. It denies the design ol attempting emancipation cither partial or Idem, vol. iii. p. 11)7.

Its aud specific purpose is not the abolition of slavery, or the relief of pauperism, or the extrusion of commerce and civilization, or the enlargement of science, or the conversion of the heathen. The sin-pie ohject which its constitution prescribes, and to which all its eflorts are necessarily dirctted, is. African colonization from America Christian Spectator for September, 1830. If' It provides and keeps open a drain for the excess of increase beyond the occasions of profitable Fifteenth Annual Report. They the men-stcalcrs ill contribute more effectually to the custhuasck and strength of this system, slavery.

by those now' free, this AST OR AI I.OTHK.lt METHODS THAT CAN POSSI- bi.t BE African Rcpos. vol. i. p. 227.

The existence of the free people of color in the bosom of the couutry is an evil of immense magnitude, and of a dangerous and alarming tendency. Corrupt themselves, like the deadly impart corrujttion to all around them excellent mis-sionaiies. however, to civilize aud evangelize Af'ii-ca Their number too. are constantly aud rapidly augmenting. Their annual increase is truly astonishing, certainly unexampled.

The dangerous ascendancy which they have already acquired over the slaves, is consequently inrreasiiig with every addition to their numbers and fO" evert addition TO THEIR MMBKIH IS A SI' BT ACT ION FROM THE WEALTH AND STRENGTH, AND CHARACTER AND HAPPINESS, AND SAFETY OF THf. lot' Twelfth Annual Report. ft The consider it clear that causes exist and are operating to prevent their improvement and elevation to any considerable extent as a class, in this country, which are fixed, not only beyond the control of the friends of humanity, but of asv Hcji an POWER. Christianity cannot do for thi-m here, what it will do fur them in Africa. This is not the fault of the colored man, nor of the trhite num.

of Christianity but an ordination of Providence, and no more to be changed than the laics of na-ture' Fifteenth Annual Report. i The colony is a frightful Golgotha. Of i.Y) emigrants who went oul in 1U3-. ONE HALF died in the course of nine mouths The last accounts from Liberia report a great mortality. i GENIUS OF UNIVERSAL EMANCIPATION.

This publication having been primordial iu the anti-slavery contest, has indisputably the strongest claims upon the frieuds of emancipation for support. Our esteemed aud veteran coadjutor, a.min Lcsdt, has been absent ueaily a year from this, country, on a mission full of personal difficulties and dangers and as nothing has been heard from him during the last five or six months, some fears are en- tertauicd with regard to bis safety, although we trust he is yet alive aud in good health. In his last letter he stated that he had had several attacks of the cholera, but was then getting better. He has given the Genius in charge of Ev an Lewis, by whom it is to lie conducted iu future, and published at Philadelphia, instead of Washington. Price $1,00 per annum.

The irregularity with which it lias heretofore been issued, ami which has ksl it many subscribers, is hereafter to be rectified. Mr. Lewis is a father in this mighty cause. He belongs to the old school of abolitionists, at the head of which were Franklin and Risii. He has ever Ih.ch the firm friend of immediate emancipation, ami the unbending opponeul of the American Colonization Society.

lie has a cool and clear head, a ripe judgment, large and sound sense, aud writes with, exemplary conciseness, strength and boldness. Whatever becomes of the Liberator or Emancipator, we hope our while ami colored friends will not forget the ticuius of Univer-J sal Emancipation. 17 We have commenced the publication of a series of numbers from the Christian Watchman, over ilio signature of A Bap They are from the pen of a Baptist clergyman, who has a wide reputation for hit talents, independence and moral worth. J.JR.ja our next paper. TREASON Dogberry.

One word, sir our watch, sir, have comprehended two auspicious persons, and we would have them examined tins morning before your worship. Leonato. Take their examination yourself, and bring it me 1 am now in great haste, as it may appear unto you. Dog. It shall be suffijance.

Go, good partner, (T get you to Francis Seacoal, bid him bring his pen and itikhorn to the gaol we are now to examination these men. Verges. And we must do it wisely. Dig. We will spare no wu, 1 warrant you here 's that (touching his forehead) shall drive some of them to a ntm com only gel the learned writer to set down our excommuuir alion, and meet me at the gaol.

Don edro. Officers, what offence have these wen uuue I Dog. sir, thev have committed false re ports moreover, thev have untruths sec ondary, they are slanderers sixth and lastly, they line ucneu the constitution thirdly, they have verified unjust things; and, to conclude, they are lying knaves. Much Ado about XothiwA For learning and discreetness, the Common Coun cil of the city of Ulica seem ambitious, and certainly bid fair, to push the authoritative Dogberry aud his courageous Watch into the shade, or, at least, to be their equals. We have already given a sriecimca of their wisdom aud patriotism, as manifested in their solemn objurgations of President Green aud the Rev.

Mr. Dauforth for daring to discuss the treasonable question, in the precincts of their official supremacy, whether all men are born free and equal, and whether the American Colonization Society is worthy of public confidence and support. It has also been reported by us, as faithful chroniclers of deathless transactions, that these sage conservators of the public morals have washed their hands in a puddle of innocency, aud acquitted their consciences from all blame, by adopting and transmitting to Congress, a scries of resolutions, deprecating the 'demoralizing' tendency of all such 'treasonable' discussions, as above alluded to. It seems by the following postscript iu the last that they have come within one of doing another expiatory deed to redeem Ulica from the pollution of liberty. The Emancipator treats the affair somewhat seriously with us it defies all gravity of countenance, and seems legitimate game for the broadest satire.

Hence the introduction of the extract at the head of this article. Incredible. We hesitated to state, until we heard it from three diiferent sources, that an auempt was made in the city council of Ulica, to have I'enali Green indicted for Treason and that there was only a majority of one vote against the proposition A PRUDENT REFORMER, In a speech delivered before the New-York Young Men's Temperance Society, a few weeks since, Benjamin F. ISutlf.r, Esq. (the new Attorney General of the United Slates, who has someu hat distinguished himself in the cause of mperance, i.

c. in his attacks upon rum, whiskey and brandy,) used the following language I ish to use the freedom I freely award to others. Rut for myself, 1 have all along thought that those who were desirous extend the pledge, to the proscription of other drinks, were in error. Ardent spirit is the giant enemy, and must be first slaiu. All other intoxicating liiuors are but pigmies, and if found troublesome, cau bo easily crushed, when the giant is away.

notice in the' history of all reformers a propensity to push things to This gentleman is a noted colonizalionist, and therefore he would be one of the last persons in the laud to push things to in a case of re form. It is quite evident, from the above extract, that he is sadly troubled lest the decanter of wine be degraded to a level with the ruin bottle, aud he bu called upon to lake up the cross of self-denial iu a manner winch he lias never yet done. lute only such vulgar liquors as brandy, rum and whiskey were forbidden, the genteel wiue-driukers saw nowhere a propensity to push things to extremes but as soon as a question arose as to the consistency of those ho denounced the moderate use of alcohol and water, and yet freely used alcohol and wine as soon as wine was analyzed, and iiicoutestibly show lo be full of poisonous qualities then, indeed, came a breeze then ihe eyes of the blind were opened then the ultra temperance men ere seen as trees walking then was discerned that trouble-sonic propensity of reformers lo push things to ex of which their history bears testimony Ardent spirit is not the giant enemy to be slain. So loi.g as the moderate use of intoxicating, poisonous wines is tolerated and made popular, the tempeiance reformation cau uever be thoroughly achieved it is rotten to the core, aud will ultimately roll back with lesistlcss impetuosity. Rum, and brandy, and whiskey, arc the waves which break over the temperance SHir frightful, indeed, but not insurmountable.

Wine is the insidious leak, which, unless it be seasonably stopped, will sink her with all her princely freight iuto the grcal deep of intemperance. The Devil is not half so formidable or successful in his true character, as hen he transforms himself into an aiirel of lijiht. AN ADMISSION. The last Portland Mirror says 1 We do not deny that some slaveholders are man- stealers; we know not what pioporlion. It maybe one-fourth, it may be ninety -nine Pray, how does the editor know that any of them are kidnappers What constitutes the crime 1 Is it mere treatment or the acknowledgment aud pos session of human beings as property What is the standard 1 PERVERSION OF THE TRUTH.

The Mirror asserts that there are those holding slaves who were brought iuto their hands, and left upon their hands, withou any choice or agency of Tiil.iu own that they are obliged tore- tain tlie visible relation of master, iu older lo afford protection to their slaves and that they no more deserve this appellation, nian-slealer, than the chaste aiul faithful husband who picks up a foundling child on his premises, deserves tlie name of adulterer and murderer That is to say they have not the po'Aer lo emancipate their slaves, and therefore they are not guilty, but the laws! they are obliged lo with meii-stealers visibly as one of their nun. her, iu order to benefit iheir property, or, iu other words, obliged to do evd that good may come This is a of Christianity indeed Let this editor reflect, for a moment, upon the sanctity which is thus given to the whole system of oppression, and lo the conduct of the hole slave- holding banditti, by just such exceptions as he has made. Those professedly good aud humane men, who retain their slaves iu Injudage, serve to make slaveholdiug an honorable, or at lst a venial act lo deailen the sympathies and modify the indignation of the people to shield the cruel, tlie base, tlie incorrigible, as well the slave trader as the slave driver aud therefore their guilt is more aggravated ihan that of those, to whom lliey act as a body guard against the friends of liberty. The example of George Washington, iu holding slaves, is constantly adduced as a proof that it caiiuot be so eery wicked lo do likewise and it is far more pernicious than that of Austin Woollblk, the notorious slave-trafTick-cr of Baltimore. It is not tlie dissolute drain-seller, but the rum-selling deacon, who is most odious and niost guilty of poisoning his fellow-men.

SUSPICIOUS OCCURRENCE. We learn by the last Brooklyn Unionist, that Miss Crandall's house was discovered to be on fire on Tuesday afternoon, 27ih under such circumstances as lead to the belief thai it as the work of an incendiary. Fortunately it was extinguished without much difficulty. A short time since, the Brook- JOURNAL OF THE TIMES. 23 lyn Advertiser, a worthiest and illiterate print, (the pliant tool of Andrew T.

Judson,) audaciously intimated that effectual measures would be taken to break up Bliss Crandalls school in the course of a month. Rase and desperate as her persecutors have shown themselves lost lo decency, honor and intelligence still we dare not believe, without the strongest proof, that ihcy were accessaries to a deed so truly diabolical. It is beyond the turpitude of those whose infamy shall thicken upon them with the increase of days and years. OUR PROSPECTS. The kind exertions of our friends, in various places, to extend the circulation of the Liberator, has been attended already with flattering success.

During the month of Jai.uary, not less than SIX HUNDRED new subscribers were added lo our list. A trust that ihe announcement of this encouraging fact, so far from checking die eflorts of those who feci an interest in our success, will stimulate them in iheir labor of love; for the low terms at which our paper is afforded, aud the numerous obstacles which have impeded our progress in past years, make a further augmentation of patrons indispensably necessary for the maintenance of the Liberator. The hint which we gave iu our first number, for each subscriber to procure us a new one to the present volume, has been improved by many, (who will accept our thanks,) as we hope it will be by all. Particularly are we indebted to our agents in Portland and Providence. Since the commencement of the new ear, our paper has been issued irregularly up to the present number, in consequence of the loss of a eek by our absence.

We are aware that our subscribers (especially in New-York and Philadelphia) have made some complaints, but wc have done the best that we could, under "all the circumstances of the case. Hereafter, the uncertainty of steam navigation and ihe irregularity of the mail excepted, shall strive to be very punctual. Under this head, we gratefully acknowledge the receipt of a handsome New Years Gift from Philadelphia, part of the proceeds of the Abolition Fair held in that city in December. Having personally expressed our thanks to the donors, they do not need a repetition of them in our columns. The names of the Managers of the Fair are as follow Mrs.

II. Burr, Mrs. E. A. Hinton, Mrs.

Ray, Miss M. C. Collins, Miss M. A. Whipper, Mrs.

Spiller, Miss D. Joseph, Miss M. Summers, Mrs. E. Butler, Miss S.

Gordon, Miss M. Gordon, Mrs. Garduer. A NEW AND GOOD AGENT. Our esteemed friend Arnold Buffc.m has kindly consented to act as General Agent for the Liberator in Philadelphia.

Our subscribers in that city, and throughout ihe Slate of Pennsylvania, are therefore authorised to pay their subscriptions to him. We have already informed them that Mr. James McCrcmmell is also appointed an Agent for ihe paper in the same place. ANOTHER INDICATION A correspondent of the Baltimore Patriot, in giv ing an account of the proceedings of the House of Delegates of thai State, says An order was submitted bv Mr. Mann, of Washington couniv.

instructing the Committee on the col- oiect population, to inquire iuto the expediency of abolishing slavery, alter a certain penou. cjtu-ed a vurm debate and some unpleasant feelinz. He withdrew his order. It has been expunged from the Journal, and consequently no trace of it will be found there. It no doubt mas oterea witlwut This shows the temper of those who profess to de plore the evils of slavery, and to be anxious for their removal.

Recollect that the Maryland Assembly goes all length in its approbation of the benevolent American Colonization Society; and yet a motion to instruct a committee simply to inquire into thecr- pedietwy of abolishing slavery, not immediately, but after a certain period, called up a tempest of wiath, and was deemed so insulting that a vole was passed lo expunge it from the Journal of the House It is gravely added, it no doubt was offered with out How long will the people of the free States be de ceived by the cunning, ihe hypocrisy, and the treachery of the Colonization Society and southern slaveholders Neither Maryland nor Virginia has the least intention of abandoning iu detestable oppres- Concert. Miss Paul's colored pupils performed admirably on Tuesday evening, at Columbian Hall. The hall was crowded with delighted spectators; but, unfortunately, it was too small lo accommodate all who were desirous of listening to the juvenile singers. A large nunilcr went away, unable to ob-taiu admission. Another concert, however, is to be given hereafter by this little musical baud, iu a more commodious place.

Their articulation aud pronunciation of words were remarkably clear and accurate, and uniformly belter than those of any while juvenile choir it has been oui privilege lo.hcar. Miss Paul cannot but feel rcwaided for her strenuous exertions, iu the proficiency of her scholars, and in the unqualified approbation which their performances elicited from the audience. An exhibition like this has a powerful tendency to beget sympathy, to excite admiration, and to destroy prejudice. We are pleased to see the following notice in the Mercantile Journal of Wednesday Mr. Editor 1 was highly gratified with the exercises at Miss Paul's Juvenile Concert, last veiling.

The children wcie for the most part very young, bul they performed their several parts admirably. I could but wish a larger hall had been obtained so that au opportunity might have been given to all the lovers of music to attend. Aud 1 hope, Mr. Editor, the concert will be repeated in a more spacious and convenient Hall, or in a meetinghouse. 1 have no doubt it would be crowded.

F. February 5lh, 1331. Our paper goes to press too early to notice the Concert which as given last evening at the Masonic Temple, by the Garrison Juvenile. Choir, (colored,) under the direction of the Misses Y'ales. Debate at Utica.

We have received and shall make some extracts from a cogent and inflexible speech against the Americau Colonizatiou Society, delivered at Ulica, during the late Great Debate by A. B. Johnson. It is an admirable effort, and the more valuable inasmuch as the author declares that he has not read any anli-colonizdlion productions, but has coine to his present conclusions by an examination of lite documents put forth by that Society. Abolitionism aud Temperance go hand in hand, and are alike hated by the enemies of freedom and sobriety.

A striking proof of this is seen in the account of the reccut outrage committed at Ulica, cop ied into our present number from the Elucidator The persons, burnt iu effigy by the senseless mob, arc said to have been Pres. Beriah Green aud Al-van W. Stewart, Esq. The patriotic aud intelligent members of the Common Council of ihat citv, who mean lo lei Congress know- that they deem a discussion of the question of slavery uemoraliz ing' and 'treasonable (O! wise and honorable men!) seem not to have had their virtuous sensibilities and orderly iusiiucis startled by the luibulent proceedings of these, lovers of rum and slavery. 'Prospects of Under this head, the New-York Baptist Repository, (a colonization paper) in enumerating the auspicious events which have transpired since the year lSlo, for the abolition of slavery in this country, iucludes toe formation of the American Anti-Slavery Society, and places it ou a level with the Colonizatiou Society.

Yet the Repository has been, and continues to be, the sneering antagonist and feeble calumniator of abolitionists. So much fur consistency Discrepancy. A writer in Zion's Advocate, at Portland, who signs himself 'No Warrior endeavors lo prove that our good friends, the Quakers, are all wrong in their notions of war, and that it is perfectly right to maim and kill our fellow creatures, on certain occasions. He is 'full of fight and yet 'No How is this Does be want to skulk away from the conflict, and leave others to give battle Or has the printer made a misnomer in his signature, and put Xo Warrioi for A Warrior As a specimen of bis logic, we append ihe following extract from bis communication John 13 3C. Jesus answered, my kingdom is not of thiii orld.

If my kingdom were of this world, then would my servants fight, that 1 should not be deiivered to tie Jews but now Is my kingdom not from Jesus had lieen accused before the governor of making bimfclf a king in opposition to Roman authority. Pilate therefore asked him, Art thou the king of the Jews I Christ did not deny that he was a king; but said, 'My kingdom is uol of this aud for that reason his servants would not fight for him. This forcibly implies, that the cause of religion, the kingdom of Christ, is not to be defended by tlie sword of the magistrate, nor of the soldier. Bul it is far otherwise with the kingdoms of this world. It is natural and necessary that ihcy should be upheld by military force.

If my kingdom were of this world said Salem's king, 'then would my servants Here is no intimation, that the sword should not be used in defence of earthly powers but ihe contrary is implied-veu Clirist's servants would fight in such a case. Maryland. We learn from the Baltimore American that another special act, auUiorizing the introduction of has lately passed the House of Delegates of Maryland. This is the State which, according to the asseverations of colonizationists, is so extremely anxious to abolish slavery Perhaps, however, it wishes to get as many slaves as possible, to send them all to Cape Palmas, where, by express contract, nobody is to get drunk or sell rum Let us be charitable. N.

B. It appears that a tax is to be laid on such slaves as may be introduced, and the amount transferred to the use of the State Colonization Society. This is the slaveholder's mode of abolishing slavery To BE REMEMBERED NOW AND HEREAFTER. The late annual meeting of the New England Anti- Slavery Society, held at Boylston Hall, was one of the largest, most respectable, and most interesting, ever held on any anniversary in this city yet it has not been noticed in any shape by any paper in Boston, excepting the Liberator I The prodigious growth of the anti-slavery cause cannot be hidden in this manner. In the midst of iu popular supremacy, hereafter, it will be instructive lo refer to this aud other marks of contempt, hostility or indifference.

rt-p in our English Department the reader will perceive a New Colonization which is the most rational of any we have yet seen. The author of it is George Impey, au esteemed member of the Society of Friends residing in Whitby, England, who held some pubfic discussions wilh Elliott Cres-son, iu opposiliou to the Americau Colonizatiou Society; aud to hom our cause is signally indebted for his unsolicited aud able support. A New Project. The following piece of intelligence strikes our eye, for the first liiue, iu a Philadelphia paper Transportation. In the Legislature of Massachusetts, a proposition has been submitted by Mr.

Austin, lor transporting ciiminals lo some portion ol the South Sea islands, iu consequence of ilio lailuie of the Penitentiary System lo prevent We think Mr. Austin errs iu his estimate of the value of ihe Penitentiary System. Most certaiuly, great and deplorable defects were formerly incorporated wilh it some of these have becu removed, and other improvements will follow. To the project of banishing crimiuals from the country, we slrongiy object It -fearfully iuvolves at least the health aud lives of the exiles. It also exemplifies ihe humanity and justice of iho Colonization Society; for the severest punishment it proposes to inflict upon the most atrocious villains is only the same ban of exclusion which this Society is seeking to inflict upon a Urge and inoffensive people, ou accouut ol" their coui-plcxiou The African Repository states that three of- Ihe signers of the Loudon Protest agiMiisl the American Colonization Society, one of whom is O'Conuell, have ordered their names to be stricken Iroin that document, in consequence of having too hastily adopted ils views.

Western Luminary. (Tj" The African Repository states that which is FALSE. For the Liberator. Messrs. Garrison Knapp Gentlemen 1 am instructed by the Philadelphia Library Company of colored persons, to solicit of you the favor of publishing in your paper, the following extract from the Miuutcs of their annual meeting, held on January 14th, 1334.

At a meeting of the Philadelphia Library Company of colored persons, held on the evening of the 1 till Jan. the following gentlemen weiu elected ollicers to serve during said year Robert C. Gordon, President. Junius C. Morel, ice President.

James Ncedhain, Treasurer. James Cornish, Secretary. John G. Dultou, Assistant Secretary. Lbenezcr Black, Librarian.

Charles J. Dorris, Assistant Librarian. BOARD OF DIRECTORS. John II. Gordon, Charles 'I'm lea Saint Clair A.

Mitchell, Williiun Vhiper, Robert Purvis, John P. Depee, Lemuel Jones, James C. Matthews, Benjamin Pascball, John C. Bowers, James M. White, Robert B.

Avres, Samuel C. Huichius. Attest, JOSEPH COKN1SII, Sec. Philadelphia, Jan. 22, 1334.

Nassau, N. P. Dec. 23. His Majesty's sclir.

Nimble, Lieut. Bolton, commanding, arrived from Havana ou Wednesday last. Since the former visit of the Nimble at this port, Lieut. Bolton had the good fortune to capture two Spanish slave traders, on the South side of Cuba, which were both delivered over to the Mixed Commission Court at Havana. One of these Pirates had the dariug lo give battle to the Nimble, and fought her, with a degree of spirit, lor upwards of an hour, but surrendered in consequence of the captain of her having been severely wounded, of which he died ihe day alter.

The largest of these slavers was a two topsail schooner, with upwards of four huudied slaves the other was. a schooner with near three hundred. For the Liberator. MEMORIALS OF A SLAVE. No.

I. Examples of the power of mind over mat ter, and of the struggles of self-taught intellectual men bursting the cerements of ignorance, and, despite all obstacles, gaining a lofty niche in tlie temple of Fame are not wanting in every age and country of the habitable globe. Their names stand in bold relief on the historic page, and their pathway through the barriers of poverty, ignorance, envy, hatred, malice, and all uncharitable-ness, fmlliant under every circumstance, seems in many cases truly wonderful. Peculiar positions of name, locality, and surrounding circumstances, often, however, give a factitious splendor to such examples, and they occupy a space in the public eye which others, under different positions, would have more justly and properly filled. Without discussion of this subject, I will only say that I was led to these reflections by the perusal of a review, in th Christian Observer, of the memoirs of Solomon Bayley, a colored man and I perfectly accorded with the sentiment of the reviewer, that nothing but education and opportunity were wanting to develope an order of intellect, which the most cultivated European might envy.

I truly wondered that a man, who had led such a life, should write as he did. I wish this narrative could be reprinted, and circulated all over the country; for I do believe that it would do much to convince the world that in the character of the slave, sanctified by the grace of God, are often exhibited traits of moral greatness, which the most exalted Christian might feel it an honor to emulate. The narrative is given in Bayley's own words, with merely the alteration of the orthography. And from this it appears, that he was born a slave in tlie State of Delaware but being removed by his roaster to Virginia, he became freed by such removal, and took measures to get his freedom established by the judgment of a Court of law. Two days before the Court was to sit, his master kidnapped him, and placed him in irons in Richmond jail, till art occasion offered of sending him off to the western settlements, to be again reduced to a state of slavery.

lie escaped on thft journey, and returned to Delaware, determined to try the'eause of his free dom with his master. But the latter, know ing Bayley had the law with him, made a compromise with him, and allowed him to purchase his freedom for a moderate sum. Bayley was an honest, industrious, and religious man, and much respected by all who knew him. He became connected with the Wesleyan Methodists of his vicinity at Cam den, and was considered by-them quahhud and called to become a preacher of the Gospel. He succeeded, by the blessing of God upon his industry and self-denial, in purchasing the freedom of his wife, and afterwards of his eldest son.

And his account of tlie affecting circumstances connected with these purchases, must excito in every man of hu manity, and still more of every Christian, a new horror of the multiplied abominations of slavery. Not having access to the volume itself, I can only give such scanty details, as the review I have spoken of can furnish me He begins his account iu a singular style, and as he had probably read no book but the Bible, probably examined both Testaments to see how he should set forth the statement, which however it may appear was not designed for publication. The reviewer says thlit by combining Nebuchadnezzar and SL Paul, he effected his purpose, and that the reader's smile at it will be changed as he progresses in the Narrative, for one of affection and re spect for the man who exhibits such intellect und religious attainment under circumstance of extreme cruelty and suffering, lie begins thus 4 Solomon Bayley unto all people aud nations and languages grace be ui-to you, and peace from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus I will conclude my pres ent number with his account of his mother, who was a Guinea womun. 'My mother had tliirteeii sons and dattgh ters she served thu same cruel lauiiiy until they died. Then great distress and disper sion took place our young unstress married and bruugnt our famny out of Virginia into tbe states ot Delaware.

Alter some years aer husband removed back to Virginia after the law took place against moving slaves, which entiUeu us all to our Ireeuotu we made a move to recover it by that law, but soon we were all sold and scattered very wide apart, some to the east and some west, north and south. My lather aim mother they pre tended to set tree to stop a trial in Court, and alter they had been free about eleven months, they came upon them unawares 'my lather Abner, sister Margaret, ana brotner Abner, were taken in tne night and carried to Long Island, one of the West India islands, ana sold to Abner Stephen he has sent two letters hero, or we never should have known what had become of them. On the same night as above cited, my mother being in the house, they meant to take her: but site made an excuse to go out at the door, and ran and left her sucking clftld'and her two other children and her husband tny father: now it being winter time the child cried they therefore left it, and carried away my fattier and the other two chiidren. Then some friend took the child and carried it to mother then mother took her son about eleven months old and travelled near one hundred miles from the State of Virginia, to Dover in Kent County, State of Delaware, and from thence to New Jersey. In this time she testified that she experienced grout affliction both of body and mind but at length like Ilagar, she was enabled to see who has seen her in all her alllictions: and not only "to see him in the works of his creation but also in the works of his Providence and her mind was enlightened to see into the nature and largeness of her sins.

She also testified that the view of eternity and of eternal consequences so distressed her mind, that it swallowed up her present distress and so she was induced to give up the lesser and attend to the greater namely, to find peace and rest in the life to come she was enabled to sro on in the search after truth until she ex perienced peace of mind and evidence of pardon lor all ner sins, wincu was lier greatest concern till In my next number I shall give some in teresting details of the life and character of the subject of this memoir, and endeavor to lay it before your readers precisely as it fell from his lips. C. F. Portland. There are two West India islands called Long I.oland one to the south of Jamaica, and oue to the north of Antigua.

American Slave Trade. We record the fact with deep regret, that the Legislature of Louisiana has repealed the laws ot that state prohibiting the introduction of slaves within its boundaries. We must confess that we can perceive but little difference between the African Slave Trade, and that carried on between the shores of the Chesapeake and the Delta of the Mississippi. The principle is the same, with tlie only diSerence that in the former traffic, the free are 6tolen and sold into slavery, while in the latter the slave is transferred from a comparatively mild to a worse state of bondage. But in both, the holiest ties of family and relationship are brutally torn asunder.

A fearful responsibility rests upon this nation, in regard to slavery. 1 ort Comnurcial MvertUer. Remember that the Slave Trade' is merely the child of that parent Slavery. Biows the Forgs. Letters received in tins city from Marseille, saj lire Alias, communicate the information that Cbarlca Brown, the forcer, has been arrested in that place by the American Consul and committed to prison.

He may be expected Icre soon to be tried upon the numerous indict ments lound against him. I PlRT 1 rxr- -rw mMt. -vruca A CI. M. (, est fire that has ever taken place in Rochester occurred on 2Cth ult.

The market and the Globe buildings were destroyed. Loss estimated at from fifty to sixty thousand dol- iars. out oi wnicn was insnreri. LtHers rtcexred at At OJJlct time eur last paper. Timothr Goodale.

Jamaica. Vt Kamnut Barry, Rev. S. S. Jocclyn.

New Haven Isaac Griffin, Saratoga, N. -Feter Osborne, New Haven, E. W. Salem, Mass M. M.

Fisher, Franklin, Mass aienus liukenart, iVld James Leach, Chillicothe, Ohio Lindley Cosslca, Sad.bury, Pa P. A. Bell, New Ycrk city r. ripfit, jr. oo; ueorijc l.

urown, itxa, X. Jnshim Coffin. Ph lsi'plnlnn l.n cius Mills, Hudson, Ohio R. M. Walker, do.

Charles hippie, ISewburyport, Mass. LECTURES ox SLAVERY AiVD ITS REMEDY. IT UST published, and for sale at tlie office of the Liberator, Lectures on Slavery and its Remedy. By A.mos A. Prf.lps, Pastor of Pine-street Churclt, Boston.

Price 50 cents. (TT This work is one of the best, if not the very best among tlie numerous publications which have appeared in defence of the doctrines and measures of abolitionists. It contains the sanction of o5E nc.iDRED mvd TWEji-rr-rora cleKgt.ve.x. of various de nominations, to the doctrine of immediate abolition it is extremely pungent, argu mentative, and comprehensive, and deserves a place in everv family in the United States. The folly, the wickedness, and tlie suicidal tendency of the course pursued bv the friend of gradual emancipation, and of the coloni zation scheme, are delineated in a masterly manner.

It also contains a valuable Appendix, partly from the pen of Mr. Joshta Corrix, giving an account of the numerous insurrections which have taken place among the slaves since the introduction of slavery into this country. The work occupies 2S4 ppges, large 16mo. CONTENTS. DCCI.ARATIO.I OF SKSTIMEST.

Ai'bRkss to Clergy e. Ltcri'RS I. TTie silt of slavery qneation dated; slavery defined defini.ion eiplained and illustrated the question uol one ol mere ahtrnctioii slavery in all cncs. cither is or is not siu it in in all case, falsehood in theory tyranny in practice violation of God law aud a pxri-nt of abominationsoriginating ami perpetuating the foreign slave-trade, with all iu connected sins and oc i also ihe domestic aud being the fruitful source of licentiousness. Lecture II.

Objections Answered and slavery shown lo be, 1, uol peculiar in the United States in rvspcel to its innocence and the difficulties of its removal; 2, not sanctioned by the bible; 3, that the slave is not unqualified for freedom 4, that slavery is not entailed, so as to cancel or diminish Cuilt. LectcreIII. Tlie Remedy of Slavery. The sub-jocl undergoing a new and' thorough investigation) the people of ihe North better qualified lo judgu-' on the question of remedy tlmo re ihe people of the South llie remedy, whatever it be, is lo determined ou general principles, and not on lh supposition of excepted eases it most reel the rights and interests of the injured, in preference lo ol the injure-; it is, complete and universal emancipation. This is lo be effected, not by any schemes of amelioration not by any scheme of gradual emancipation bul by that of immediate emancipation.

The scheme explained tb mod aud plau for carrying it into effect stated. Lectohe IV. Objections Answered. The scheme of Immediate Emancipation shown, 1. not lo bo fraught with danger to the nation nor 2, with danger to the master life; not 3, with dangar to his interest nor 4, with ruin to the slave nor 5, with what some regard as most horrible, amalgamation.

A. History of insurrections. 15. The objuction that the slave is contented ami happy answered. C.

Kelormors must expect opposition and persecution. D. Extracts from speeches at the Temperance Convention. E. Exli acts from Parliamentary papers showing Ihat the colonies at Siena Leone and Liberia afford facilities to ihe slave trade.

The author's reasons for abandoning Ibe scheme of Colonizatiou. PKIVATE SCHOOL FOR COLORED YOUTH. THE Subscriber has opened a school for Colored Boys and Girls, at the West Centre-su Chapel. It commenced on Monday, the 3d day of February, 1834, for instruction in Reading, Writing, Arithmetic, Grammar, Geograpny, Astronomy, Philosophy, Che mistry, Rhetoric and History. Those who wish to send to this School are requested to leave their names at the Liberator office, with James G.

Barbadoes, No. 2fi, Brattle-street, with S. R. Alexander, No. D2, Cambridge-street, or with J.

B. Cutler. Terms, $3,00 per quarter, one half in advance, and one half at the end of the term. NATH'L SOUTHARD. Boston, Feb.

8, 1834. EVENING SCHOOL FOR PEOPLE OF COLOR. A EVENING SCHOOL has been cooi- j. menced by NATHANIEL SOUTHARD, for adults and young persona of both sexes, at the house of Mrs. Williams in Southack-street, near Sonthack Court, where instruction is given in the branches usually taught in Grammar Schools.

The school kept 4 evening each week, (viz. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday.) at one dollar per quarter in advance. Those who are anxious to improve in useful knowledge are earnestly invited tn attend. Boston, Jan. 30.

1S30. ARNOLD BUFFUM RESPECTFULLY informs his friends in Philadelphia, that he has formed a Copartnership with HENRY DARBY, from London, under the firm of BUFFUM DARBY, and that they have opened a Hat Store, at No. 21a, Chcsriut-street, second door aboro Seventh-street where they have constantly on hand, a general assortment of English and America Beaver, Plated and Silk HATS, of excellent qualities, which they will sell as cheap as can be purchased in tlie City. A. BorruM would particularly invite bis friends to call and examine for themselves.

They have some good Hats at the very low price of Two Dollars. Also, Neck Stochs, Boys' Cloth Caps, fcc Pnifcidtlpoia, 1 mo, 20th, 1634..

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Pages Available:
7,307
Years Available:
1831-1865