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The Inter Ocean from Chicago, Illinois • Page 2

Publication:
The Inter Oceani
Location:
Chicago, Illinois
Issue Date:
Page:
2
Extracted Article Text (OCR)

fiorthwest. to ssy nothing of the South. Free ea.Ua will ralae trouble almost every- WUh ealy a little more than fir aeeka of tie session left, ft ta sot hard see -that this auooaur i slated, tor tha tuti basket. -The plan, hwever, adds an extra complication to the worries of the leaders of the two bouses, for the calendars of both are now jammed up with ten time more than they can hope to accomplish, and each day's, grist makes the Question of a special session loom a lltMe more dangerously. Ou thing which it was said might help the President's reciprocity plan was the fact tfcat the treaty puts wocd palp and print jiaper.cn the free list.

But a neat little Jcker Is appended which makes that Inoperative ustil the various prcvlncea of Canada have removed their present restric-tlops on exportation. XtuiKt Is Cows res. vl After kpeaklng of efforts maiJe previous to the conference, here this month te bring about trae. agreement between the two countries, "president Tsft refers In his special reciprocity, mess-age to many previous questions, such as the settlement of boundaries, rhe definition of rights of the interpretation of treaties, and many other subjects lie mentions also the irong-cJanling controversy over the Atlan- tic fisheries sad to the "equit-sble arrangement recently reached retveec our cornier rce commission andthe similar body in Cacsda io regard to through rates c.n transportation lines between the two countries." "The rath having thus teen opened." he continues, "for the improvement of commer-eial relations, a reciprocal rrade agreement is the 'logical sequence of ail that has been accomplishivi In disposing of matters of a diplomatic and controversial character. The idecttty of interests cf two pecptes licked Together ty race.

language, political institutions ad geographical proximity offers the- foundation. I'torruri of Miaratian. "The contribution to the industrial advancement of our own country cy the nil- i tktj ue luuih. a i i iiir atj Industrious Canadians erf Enrlish. Scotch and French origin Is now repaid by the movement of numbers of our own sturdy fanner3 to the Northwest of Canada, thus giving their labor, their means and their experience to the development of that section, with its agricultural possibilities.

"The guiding motive in seeking adjustment of trade relation between two countries so situated geographically should be- to give flay to productive forces as far as practlca- two DeoDles of this freer commercial inter course, and no trade agreement should be Judged wholly by Its custom-house statistics. "We have reached a stage In our own development that calls for a statesmanlike and broad view of our future economic statu and Its requirements. We have drawn upon Jour nattrral resources in such a way as to Invite attention te their necessary limit. This has properly aroused effort to conserve them, to avoid their waste and to reatrlct their use to our aecesaltlee. We have so increased in population and in consumption food products and the other necessities of ijlife.

either to be supplied largely from our own country, that unless we materially in-I crease our production we can see before us change In our economic position rrom tnat of a country selling to the world, good and 'natural products of the farm and forest to. one consuming and importing them. "Ttxrtudlog cotton, which is exceptional, a radical change is already shown In our ex ports la the failing off In the amount of our arrlrnliural nrfMinrta aolt abroad and a por- I respond Ing'taarked Increase In cur manufac- iiures exporieu. jv tar signieu pvui icnun 1. 1 a ah.

tnrtnlv nf 1 1 1 1 ifFmHrrAt and Ht of food nroducts and the necessities of life, without substan-; tia! injury to any of our producing and factoring classes, we should take steps to eo so now. We have on the north of us a f'nunirv rantJpunus to ours for 2.0GO miles. with natural resources ot the same char-. acter as. outs, have not been drawn, Liupon as ours hire been.

and In' the deTelop- nA Af tTA( tjt aravea eharaeter of the wage earwer and traas- portavttoo to market differ" bOt tittle from thoae prevailing with ua." President Taft holds that a commercial agreement with Canada "by which we shall fcave direct access to her great supply of L-atural products without an obstructing or prohibitory tariff. Is not a violation of the protective principle, aa that has been author itatively announced by those who uphold. It. fceeaose that principle doea not call tor a tariff, between, this country and one whoae conditions aa to productions, population and wages are so like ours, and when our common boundary line ef X.COO miles In Itself must make a radical distinction between our eom- coaotry. Prlwedly tipadlau.

The President savs that the Canadians soon muax atciai nutiutr laey are to re- gard themselves aa isolated permanently jfrom our markets by a perpetual wall or i whether we are to he commercial friends. If we give them reason to take the former view," he adds, "can we complain if they adopt methods denying access to certain of their natural resources except on eeadittoas quite unfavorable to aa? A notable Inatance of such a possibility may be seen in the con-l dltions surrounding the supply of pulp wood and. the manufacture ot print paper, for which we have made a conditional provision In the agreement, believed to equitable, i Should we not. sow. therefore, before their i noltcy oas become too crystallized ana nxeu for change, meet them.

In a spirit of real concession, facilitate commerce between the two countries, and thus greatly Increase the natural resources available to our people?" Effect. Ceat at Ulias. As to the effect the treaty would have on the cost ot living In the United States, the President says: "I do not wish to hold ut the prospect that lut auirrairrcieti inicrcnanie ui loou pnra- vets will greatly and at once reduce their cost to the people of this country. More- over, the preaent small amount of Canadian surplus for export, as compared with that of our owa production and cods am pt Ion. would umu iDe reauiii9H stiqw.

cxciuaing me element of the price of sta-- pie food: products, especially ot cereals, is much, the same the world over, and the recent Increase la Brlca baa bets the result of ft world-wide cause. But a source of supply as near aa Canada certainly would help to prevent speculative fluctuations, would steady local price movements ind would postpone the effect of. a further, world ln-crtaee la the price of leading commodities ectering into the cost of lit log, if that be available. "My purpose In making a reciprocal trade agreement with Canada has been not only to obtain one which would-be mutually advantageous to both countries, but one which also would be truly national, in its scope as applied, to our owa country and would he benefit to- all sections. Effewt at -rrWBBrtatloau "The corrects ot business and the trans-: portatlon faculties that will be established forward and back serosa the border cannot but inure to the benefit of the boundary states.

"Some readjustments may be needed, but In a very short period the advantage of the free commercial exchange between -communities separated only by short distances will strik ingly manifest itself. the broadening or ine sources ot rood supplies, that the open-, leg of the timber resources ef the Dominion to our needs, that the addition to the snpply of raw materials wilt he limited to no par-tieuler section does not require demons tra-. tioo. The same observation applies to the markets which the Dominion oilers us In ex-cbseire- As an Illustration, It has-beta fourd possible to obtain free entry ioto Canada for fresh fruits and yeeetables a matter et special valne to the Sooth and to the Pacific coast is disposing ef their prod acts to their srssoo. it alao has been practicable ti cb tain free entry for cotton seed oil.

product wfth a rsBtdly expanding eonsuraptlos In the Dominiea. "Heeiproclty with Canada must aeeeasarn be chiefly rocflneaT. la its effect oa tkecost ot living, to food and forest products. The cost vf Uve affected by (he duty oa rsw materials sneoted.ls not within fheaeepe of aa i aY-eTrent with- Canada; hrcruse 'she rsiscs comparatively few wool-heep and her textile manufactures are nimportnnt. Ts Oaf at Ktar Tin.

"This trade agreement. If entered In ta. will resuect the friendly relatione with the Domirlon which have resulted roas the satisfactory settlement of the controversies that kv lasted for a cntury and further promots good feeling between kindred people. It will extend tha waarket for neuneroos prod nets of the United States among the rnhabttantt ot a prospering neighboring country with, as increasing population and an Increasing purchasing power. It will deepen and wldea the source of food supply la eontiguoua territory, and will facilitate the movement, and distribution of these food stuffs." President Taft concludes his message by calling Canada "our good neighbor.

"She has cost us nothing." he say. "i the way of preparations for defence against her possible sssanlt. and she never will. She has sought to agree with us quickly when differences have disturbed our relation. She shsrei with us common traditions and I feel have correctly interpreted the wish of the American people by expressing in the arrangement now submitted ta Congress for Its approval, their desire for a more intimate and cordial relationship with Canada.

I therefore earnestly hope that tbe measure will be promptly enacted into law." Dm ration Tf ot Decided. Following the President's message la the correspondence which took place between the Canadian Ministers and Secretary Knox, the purpose of which, was to make sure that both sides had the same understanding of what had been accomplished. The Canadian commissioners made It plain that In their understanding both governments would use their best efforts to make the necessary tariff changes by legislation instead of by treaty. It was understood that because of the time and labor expended in matnrtng the agreement and the benefit expected to result to the people on both sides of the border it would remain in operation tors considerable period. But neither the United States nor Canada shall be prevented from making any change in tartff policy that may be desirable in the future.

Wood I'nlp Aareesaent. Secretary Knox, in a note ot date Jan. 21 fully confirms the Canadians understanding ot the exact meaning of the agreement. He regrets the inability of the commissioners to adjust their differences on the subject of wood pulp, pulp wood and print paper. The Secretary says "We recognize tbe difficulties to which you refer growing out of the nature of the relations between tbe Dominion and provincial governments, and for the present we must be content with the conditional arrangement which has been proposed in schedule attached to your letter." The correspondence closes with mutual expressions of gratification and appreciation of the spirit in which each side has dealt ith the subject.

Articles on Free Ll. Among the articles now dutiable that gn on the free list are cattle, which are now dutiable at the rate of from 2 each to 27.6 per cent coming Into the United States and at 2S percent going into Canada. Every Canadian hog pays $1 50 when he crosses the line and so does a sheep, while the American porker fs taxed 1V4 cents per pound when he enters Canada, and sheep pay 25 pec cent. Canadian poultry now pays a duty of 5 cents a pound dead and 3 cents alive, and American poultry crossing 'into Canada pays 20 per cent. Canadian wheat la taxed 2a cents per bnshel entering America, which Is more than diuble the rate American wheat costs Imported Into Canada.

All food products like cats, barley, buckwheat and. the like, now paying duty ranging from 14 per cent, all go oa the free list. American tin plate and crucible ateel wire, which now pay 5 per cent '-ty, will be admitted Into Canada free, and the same Is true of barbed fencing-wire, coming from Canada, which now pays three-quarters of 1 cent a pound. Arttclew Cat Doww. Some of the articles that are to be admitted at reduced rates of duty on both aides follow: Mutton and lamb, 14 cents per pound, a reduction of 4 cent oa Canadian mutton and of 14 cents on American mutton.

The same rates apply to other fresh meats. Bacon is reduced from 4 cents to 14 cents coming from Canada and from 2 cents to the same figure entering Canada. About the same rate of reduction holds good In the case ot salt beef, pork, dried and smoked meats and salted meats. Canned meats coming from Canada are reduced 5 per cent to 23 per cent and erossng from the United 'Srates they will pay 20 par cent instead of 2TV4 per cent. There la a reduction of 4 cent a pouDd Canadian lard and St of a cent a poaad on American lard.

Wheat flour from Canada, Instead of 25 per cent, will pay 60 cents per barrel, and American flour will pay tbe same rate la Canada, where It Is now 60 cents. Corn meal from Canada will pay 12V4 cents pcr'JOO- pounda Instead of 43 cents and the same meal from the United States will go In at -Vi cents per hundred, where it now pays 25 cents a barrel. Dety Lawrrrs oa C. S. Farm Toots.

There Is no redaction In the case of Canadian agricultural implements entering the United States, which will still continue to pay 15 per cent. But the American implements entering Canada will do so at 15 per cent, where they now pay from 174 to 20 per cent. Some special Canadian implements, such as horse-powers portable engines, hay loaders, potato diggers, rollers windmills and bay tedders, which now pay from 30 to 45 per cent duty, may hereafter come in for 20 per cent, while the Canadians reduce their own duties on the same articles from 25 per cent to 20 per cent- American cutlery, which now pays 30 per cent entering Canada, will be reduced te 27H per cent and Canadian cutlery may come in at the same figures, where it now pays rates as high aa 44 per cent-Bituminous coal, which now pays 52 cents per ton, may enter Canada at 45 cents per ton and the United States affords the same rate on coal. Barley, buckwheat and tbe like now pay duties ranging from 15 to 45 cents per bushel coming from Canada, and from 10 cents to 25 cents entering: Canada from the United States. Hay pays $4 a ton going to Canada and $2 returning.

AH theae will now be free. If tbe agreement is ratified. So will potatoes and dried fruits and cheese and fresh milk and eggs, which now pay considerable duties, aa much as 25 centa per bushel In the case of potatoes and 5 cents a ticxen for eggs of Canadian production. Plan Seed Is Face, While the Canadians will get their cotton seed oil free, where they now pay a duty of 17.5 per cent, on the other hand, Canadian flax seed, which ta now. taxed 25 cents a bushel, will come into this country free.

All kinds of garden seeds will be free; they now pay duties ranging from 4 to 10 cents a pound. The Canadians can ship codfish Into the United States fresh or salted cr smoked free where It now pays a duty of three- quarters of a cent per pound. The same Is true of now dutiable at 1 cent, and herring, which pays cent per pound fresh and a half a cent pickled or salted. Any kind of mackerel will he free, where it nows pays I cent a pound coming from or going Into Canada. All other yea fish and salmon, fresh and smoked, and prepared In various ways, will be- free, where they now pay as moch aa 30 percent dut7 on each side of the line.

Oysters saut Salt Free. American oysters are given free entry into where they are now taxed-10 cetrts per gallon, or 3 io a cents per can. Fish oil goes on the free It now pays 8 cents per gallon entering into tbe United States and 22.5 per cent entering Canada. The present duty of 15 cents per gallon on cod-liver oil imported into the United States ts completely wiped out. So Is the duty of II cents a hundred pounds on salt, coming from Canada, while the Canadians also remit their duty of TV cents on American salt.

Canadian limber now dutiable at cent per cubic foot, and all kinds of planks of different woods, now dutiable St 50 cents to 1.23 a thousand, and telegraph poles, now paying 10 per cent, and pickets at 10 per cent all go on the free Hat. Rwauasary of Treaty. The State Department gave out a summary of the tariff changes provided for In the Canada tresty as follows: "The basis of the agreement Is this: Reciprocity on leading food products, such as wheat and other grains, dairy products, fresh fruits snd vegetables, fish ot all kinds, eggs and poultry, cattle; sheep and other live animals. Alao certain commodities sow free in one country are to be made tree by the other, such as cotton seed oil by Canada and rough lumber by the V'nlted Slates. Tin and tin plates, now dutiable in both countries, are made mutually Baroed wiro tensing, now exempted from duty by Canada, la also exempted by the United Soma raw material, suck ss mica snd ay psum.

which enter Into numerous Industries, are to be made free by tbe United States. Printing papVr is to become free oa the removal ot all restrictions oa tbe exportation of nalo wood. 1 "Mutually restricted identical rates on secondary food products, such as fresh meats, canned meats, haaon and bams. Lard and lard compounds, canned wegetablea. no nr.

eersal preparations and othsr foodstuffs partly manufactured. x- "Mutually reduced rates on a Bat of manufactured cammodltlesv which) Includes Motor vehicles, cutlery, clocks and watches, aaaKary fixtures, satchels and similar leather goodav plat glass, braaa baadt Instruments, printing ink and miscellaneous articles. Agricultural Implements, such as plows, harvesters, thrashing machines and drill, are reduced by Canada to the Vaited States rates. Cowl sad IrowlatsfcedU "Canada reduces coal to 45 cents per ton and cement to 11 cents per 10O pounda The United States reduces iron ors to 10 cents per ton. rowers the rata on aluminum products and on dressed "Total amount, of duties to be remitted by the United States $4,850,000.

"Total amount of dutiea to be remitted by Canada $2.50.000. "Value of articles now dutiable which the United States proposes to make tree, equal, to 7C4 per cent. "Value of dutiable articles on which the United States proposes to reduce duties, equal to 14.4 per cent. 47,330,000 Cat by United States. "Value of articles Imported Into the United States which are affected by the reciprocal agreement, $47,333,000, equal to 91 percent.

"Value of articles remaining, dutiable at fni! rates, $4,771,000, equal to 9 per cent. value ox arucicrs woicu tauitu prvpoerB to make free, $21,958,000, equal to 16.5 per cent. "Value ot dutiable articles on which Canada proposes to reduce duties, $25,870,008. equal to 19.5 per cent. "Value of articles imported into Canada, which are affected hy the reciprocal agreement, $47,828,000.

equal to 36 per cent. "Value of articles remaining dutiable, equal to C4 per cent. "Amount ot duty remitted hy the United States on leading Canadian articles: Sawed lumber. fish, bay. flax seed and linseed.

wood pulp. live animals, vegetables, printing paper. $165,000 mica. dairy products. gypsum, railroad ties, telephone posts, $99,000: wheat flour, $97,000.

Dwty Heaafttcal to tail ted States. "Amount of duty remitted hy Canada on leading article from the United States: Bituminous coal. freeh fruits, fresh vegetables. cotton seed oil, live animals, papers, meal, agricultural implements, fish ot all kinds, meat products. motor vehicles.

$91,000." The text of the print paper provision of the agreement is as follows: "Pulp of wood mechanically ground; pulp of wood, chemical, bleached or unbleached; news print paper and other paper and paper board, manufactured from mechanical wood pulp or from chemical wood pulp, or of whicfa such pulp is a component material of chief value, colored in the pulp, or not colored, and valued at not more than 4 cents per pound, not including printed or decorated wall paper free. Wood PwIavProdwetsFree. "Provided, that such- paper snd board, valued at 4 cents per pound or less, and wood pulp, being tha products of Canada, when Imported therefrom directly into the United States shall be admitted 'free of duty, on the condition precedent that no port duty, -export license fee or other export charge of any kind whatsoever (whether In the form of additional charge or license fee or otherwise) or any prohibition or restriction In any way of the exportation (whether hy law order, regulation, contractual relation or otherwise, directly or indirectly) shall have been imposed upon -such board or wood pulp, or the wood used in the manufacture of such beard or wood pulp or the wood pulp used In the manufacture of such paper or board. ''Provided, also that such wood palp, paper or board, being the products of the United States shall only be admitted free of duty into Canada from the United States when such wood pulp, paper or board being the products of Canada are admitted from all parte of Canada free of duty into tbe United States." 'THE DAY IN rWASHtNcrroX. D- C.

Jan. 2. Iffll 1 KcMte. Today in tbe Senate was devoted largely to speeches on the ocean mail ship subsidy bill and the Lorimer investigation, Hr. Shively of Indiana opposing the former and Mr.

Cummins of Iowa criticising the committee on privileges and elections. The Senate passed the legislative, executive' and Judllcary- appropriation bill. The pay of the secretary to the President was fixed at $10,000 a year. lloauae. Proceedings In the House were: enlivened by an inquiry as to why forty-nine days had elapsed without tbe reports in the Ballin-ger-Plnchot Investigation, which bad been presented to the House, having been printed for distribution.

RICH OTTAWA LAND OWNER DIES ON OCEAN STEAMSHIP J. J. Carton Savcewi eoala Relaralsi iba) oai Board Mar-From Kitradrd Foretssa To sr. While returning to tbe United States on the steamship Marconia, James J. Carton, 65, a wealthy landowner of Ottawa.

111., was suddenly stricken and died before the steamer reached New York. Mr. Carton, who is a widower, retired from active business some years ago and settled in Ottawa, where he has large estates. Last December he left for the other side, where be has spent his. time in traveling.

Just prior to his sailing on the Marconia he cabled that he was not feeling well and had decided to return home. Mr. Carton was a brother of L. A. Carton, 4923 Greenwood avenue, Chicago, who is treasurer of Swift Co.

As soon as L. A. Carton received the cable from his brbther he left for New York, accompanied by his wife, in order to be there when the Marconia arrived. Meanwhile thera were two wire- lees messages received at tbe Carton home, the first stating that Mr. Carton was improving and tha second announcing his death- OBITUARY.

Mra. Elizabeth Junice Marcy. founder of the Marcy home in Chicago, died at her home. 1703 Chicago avenue. Evanston, yesterday afternoon.

She waa years old. and had been ill ten daya with bronchial pneumonia. Mrs. Marcy was born in East Hampton, and waa the widow of the late Oliver Marcy. a well-known Chicago business man.

who died ten years ago. She traced her ancestry hack to the Pilgrims who landed in America in 1630, and had resided In Evanaton mora than twenty years. Funeral services will bo held at the First Methodist church of Evanaton at 2:10 p. m. today.

The Rev. T. P. Frost, the pastor, will officiate. Burial will be at Wllbraham.

Mass. Sir Charles Wentwarth Ditto died yesterday In London. The Immediate cause ot death was heart trouble, though he had been In sn enfeebled condition since the recent election, the strain of the campaign having affected him severely. He went to the south of France to recuperate, returning to London last Saturday. Soon after reaching bonu he took to his bed.

Sir Charles had represented the Forest of Dean division ot Gloucester In Parliament since 1892. Mrs. Louise 8. FavllI or Madison. mother of Dr.

Henry B. Favil! ot Chicago, died at Wlnnetka, yesterday after a brief Illness. She was 78 years old; Mrs. Favill was the widow of Dr. John Favill ot Madison.

Besides Dr. Favill ot Chicago she wss the mother of Theresa S. Favill of Madison and Mrs. Horace Kent Tenney of Wlnnetka. The funeral will be held at Madison tomorrow afternoon.

Wlllian. Thornton, a prominent carpet yarn manufacturer of died there yesterday from heart disease. For fifty-two years he had engaged In the manufacture ot carpet yarn there. Mx. Thornton was born la Yorkshire, England, and was 76 years of age.

Orville Wright. 3721 Prairie avenue, wilt be burled this afternoon at Mount Hop cemetery. Mr. Wright wan born eighty-three years ago la Patavla, Jf. and was prominent 'aa a eontractcr and He leaves a widow and tsy sons, George and Louis J.

Wright. Mlao' Harriet Hilts of, Waukegaa died Wednesday at St. Luke's hospital, at tha ago of CO years. She wss tbe last survrvor the family of Henry Hills, a pioneer mar-ckant ot Waukegaa. IISURGEIIT LEADER ASSAILS LORIMER Cummins of Iowa Finds Fault With Exoneration Verdict and Asserts That the Committee Evaded Real Point.

(Continued TTdm Frt Fa-) ate by being the first speaker to give credence to tha Infamous story told, by White. Senator Cummins not finish his address today, because President Taft's Canadian reciprocity meesage'Jnterfered. This, however, will give Senator Cummin a much coveted first page display In the insurgent newspapers tor two days in succession, for he will reopen Ms address tomorrow afternoon. The Iowa Senator' address with an attempt Justify the newspaper pressure which has been brought ta bear npon tbe Senators against the committee report and to belittle thc'effects of the acquittals In the Illinois courts and the re-election by Illinois constituencies of -accused members of the Illinois Legislature. "If 1 were driven." he declared, "tochoos between, the.

result of the criminal trials U-Chicago or. tha election to. office of men. aome of whom are confessedly corrupt, and the Judgment of the men and women throughout tbo country who have reached their conclusion with nothing but thesgood of their country at heart, I would not hesitate to accept tha latter ae my Of course, he. did not tell his hearers that none of the" men who.

were thus re-elected were "confessediycorrupt. Objects to Position. "The decision of this particular case. he continued, "is of great moment to tha Senate and the people, but the question whether Mr. Lorimer shall be' permitted to retain his seat in th Senate of the United States shrinks into insignificance when compared with the conseduenees of the rule relating to bribery first announced in the debate by Senator Gamble of South Dakota," approved immediately hy Senator Bailey ot Texas, and insisted upon yesterday by Senator Paynter of Kentucky.

They ask the Senate to solemnly declare that the law of the land la that If it ta shown that certain number of bribed votes were given to the successful candidate In a senatorial election, and the persons who casttheso votes are Identified with the bribed votes, that the bribed votes must not only" be deducted from the number received by tha successful candidate, but also from the total number of votes cast, and that If. upon such a 'readjustment, the candidate has a majority ot the remaining votes he ts, under all circumstances, duly and legally "To apply the' rule, so announced, to the present ease means that, conceding that William Lorimer received seven corrupted votes, his election was, nevertheless, legal snd valid. "This is the most alarming and dangerous proposition ever made In the Senate of the United States. 1 It were adopted It would be the most cocd(ai Invitation ever extended to dishonesty, 'iCtlm and corruption. If it were eHtablishedll would be the most effective weapon ever forged tor the use of the "IT we assent to it we proclaim to the world that the Senate ot tbe United States welcomes to its membership men whose friends have bought bis title to a seat in this "Any rule accomplishes so monstrous, so wicked a result must be unspucd." Crltlefsea Cosamlttee.

Then Senator Cummins opened, his attack, on the committesi by criticising Jts declaration that Senatot Larimer had. in no way bee Implicated ta.the. charges that wera made. "Whether knew of the effort that were made in his behalf. said the Senator, "I da not It 1 not necessary for me to express an opinion on that subject.

The attifude of the committee on that subject has made It exceedingly difficult for any. One to reach a conclusion on that aubject. "Tha committee seems to have assumed that the Chicago'Tribune was the plaintiff Id the case before it and that William Lorimer was ths defendant, and that the admission and statement In behalf ot the plaintiff could hind the committee in so far ss thoso admissions were made against the Interests of th plaintiff. "There seems to have been no effort from, that time forward to pursue that particular phase of the Investigation. I do not agree with such attitude on the part of tbe subcommittee.

I do not think the Chicago Tribune was the plaintiff or that sny statement made by It attorney eould In any wis restrict the powers of the committee. "The committee was directed to Investigate whether corrupt methods or practices were employed In tbe election ot William Lorimer to th United States Senate. It Is one ot the strange things about this report of the committee' that the only thing about which the committee was directed to report was the only thing on which the committee did not report, i submit that this report is not the report required by the resolution directing the Investigation. There ts nowhere In the report an anawer to th inquiry whether there were used or employed in the election of Mr. Lorimer corrupt methods or practices.

Say Point Is Rvadcst. "Since the report was presented three members of the committee have addressed the Senate on the subject, and these three members have very definitely and very clearly stated as their belief that no corrupt methods or practices were used la the election of Mr. Lorimer. But these statements are not found in tbe report and I Instance them for two reasons: First, that the committee was unwilling to affirm that there were no corrupt methods or practices employed, and second1, that In reporting as It has. tbe committee has presented either an Inconceivable conclusion of fact or a most extraordinary conclusion of law.

"I don't suggest that Mr. Lorimer ought to be unsested, because tbe report of the committee is so inadequate In these respect. But I do insist that It is no more than a return of the testimony taken by the committee, and that we have this testimony, free to determine for ourselves and from our own Investigations, what it establishes with regard to the charges originally made against Mr. Lorimer." Then Senator Cummin praised a "clear, complete and concise" the minority "views" presented by Senator Beverldge. "He finds." said Senator Cummins, "that corrupt methods were practiced and used In the election of Mr.

Lorimer, snd that ha was not duly elected to his office. My conclusion Is that th view of the minority Is sound with respect to the use of corrupt methods and that Mr. Lorimer was not legally elected. "The testimony questions th honesty of st least eleven votes csst for Mr. Lorimer, but I shall consider first the seven votes of White, Link.

ckemeyer. Holstlaw. Broder-Ick, Browne and Wilson." Think Whlto TrwthfwK Senator Cummins gave full credence ts White's Infamous story, declaring: "A moment's reflection must convince man of intelligence that It Is sot within the power of th human mind to fabricate the story told by Mr. Whit so as to make it harmonise with th events through which it runs. I do not deslr to stand as th apologist, and much less as a defender cf Mr.

White. Bat It Is Impossible to summon van of high degree and of spotless lives to prove the existence of the crime ot bribery. "I have drawn thhi conclusion from twenty-five years of th praetlco ot th law, spent almost constantly tn th trial ot esses, that It Is not In th power of rati, however Intellectual though he may be, to build up such a story aa this story told by Mr. White, touching so many men and so many circumstances, and not see It overthrown and demolished by circumstance and facts established by undisputed testimony Senator Cummins then sought to prov White's story as true, because tt contained recital of letters and ot vent which had proven correct, and because ot th relations It revealed between. Browne and Whit.

also took occasion to strike anew at th committee by criticising certain questions, that wr asked witnesses by th attorneys, trying to-demonstrate than ths commute had not tried ta elicit th real truth. His address, however, waa cut short by th appearanc of President Taft's Canadian 'clprocit msssaga. SCHEflK JURY 11 T0 1 FOR WO MHO; DISAGREE One Man Holds Out for Conviction for Twenty-Four Hours and Ver dict-Is Inipossible1--Mrs. Scbenk StiU in JaiL EIGHT VOTED ACQUITTAL i ON THE FIRST BALLOT Many Snags Are in the Way of New Trial on Account of Difficulty in Obtaining? Juror Who Are (Continued From First Pag.) was Iasae Heyman. ealesmgn for a local pro vision company.

From the start he held thaf the accused was guilty of the crime with which she was charged, and it finally wao recognised that there was absolutely chance for-changing the When the Jury was brought Into court at i o'clock tonlghCJudga Jordan asked: "Have you arrived at a verdict?" "We have not," replied Foreman Philip Burke. "Is there any possibility of arriving at an agreement?" the Judge ssked. "There ts not." aa tbe emphatic answer. The Jurymen 'were polled separately, each giving as his opinion that a conclusion could not be arrived at, and they were discharged. Se-eood Trias DltUenlt, The failure ta arrive si a verdict open up a world or possibilities.

"While anew trial will be necessary. It la generally conceded that th task of selecting jury win be most difficult. Virtually all ot th evidence in the possession of either side ha been brought out, and there are few who have not formed an opinion. There was a rumor tonight that both th stat and the defense will ask for a certification of the seconj hearing before Judge H. C.

Hervy of the Circuit court. There waa also a rumor that charges of bribery snd attempted bribery bad been made by members of the Jury following their discharge, but several ot the Jurors later denied tbe rumors, emphatically. Mrs. Scbenk Still la JmU. Mrs.

Scbenk was remanded to Jail following the disagreement. The amount of bond required to secure her liberty pending a second trial has not been determined upon, but will be fixed at once After her arrest snd Indictment bond was fixed at $10,000, but It Is expected that this will be reduced before a second trial ts- held. No motions were made before adjournment ot court tonight and details of future procedure will be determined within tbe next few days. J. J.

P. O'Brien, chief counsel for Mrs. Schenk. said "Tomorrow, before Judge Jordan, ask. that Mrs.

"Schenk 4e freed on her own recognizance. Falling in that we" will. ask tor a reduction in the bond from Jlfr.OC- $5,000, and we shall then Invite ten to go on the bond each for $500. Tbe first ten applying will be allowed to go on the bond." CHIEF STEWARD SINGS FORBIDDEN DITTIES Police Head Blithely Carols Songs Which He Said Were Immoral at the Annual Dinner of Transportation Club. (Ccntlaued From First, Fag.

Steward Joined in agala on another Intra-, tion of police regulations. 'Cause I love it. love it goodness, how love it!" chirruped Steward. with th crowd, waving his cigar to th luting melody, while agsin the 600 banqueters yelled their approval. Enjoyed Blacklisted MelosUoa.

"All That Ask la Love," "Cuddle "Cp a UtUe Closer" and- "Kiss Me. Honey' were a few- more songs which made a bit with th chief. Charles F. Moore cf New Tork. editor of Traffic, and J.

Adam Bede. former Congressman from Minnesota, were the speaker following the chorus singing. Judge Peter S. Grosscup waa toaatmaster. Transportation brings the highest type of civilisation, declared Bede.

Only where railroad lines are not found are thera conditions such as have developed In Adams county, Ohio. Even there, he said, had there been a good railroad system and the betterments such a system brings, the recent events would not have taken place. He declared the present high cost ot living was due ta the better living all enjoy. "Dollars and sense" wss the subject of Moore's speech. MRS.

FRANCIS J. HENEY DIES. Wife of Saat FrasclMO Proseester Passes A war la Stew York Clix. NEW YORK. Jan.

26 Mrs. Francis J. Heney ot San Franclseo. whose husband gained fame aa a fighting prosecuting; attorney, died tonight of tubercular meningitis at the New Tork residence of Charles R-Crrae. She had been ill about ten daya.

Mr. and Mrs. Heney came here on Jan. to attend tbe dinner ot the Periodical Publishers' association, and were the guests of Mr. aad Mra.

Crane. Shortly afterwards Mra. Heney feU Ul, and her decline since had been unchecked. The body will be taken to Saa Francisco tomorrow, but no plana for tha burial wera given out tonight. WILLIAM S.

SEAVERNS DIES. Former Preoldeatt of CJkleasro Boars', of Trade Saver a an bs to Ajaoplexg William Seaver Seaverna, formerly president ot the Chicago board cf trade and a prominent broker until his retirement four years ago. died yesterday st his home, 1129 East Forty-Sixth street, of apoplexy. Ha waa 73 years old. Born In Massachusetts, ha came to Chicago In 1SS8 and went on tha board cf trad in being elected preti-deat In He leave a widow and two daughters, Mrs.

Franklin W. Preston of Olencoe, IH, and Mrs. Warren R. Bennett of Jamaica Plain, Mass. Seaverno was charter member cf Blaney lodge, A.

F. and A. here. Funeral services wlU be held from the home tomorrow afternoon. Burial will be at Jamaeta Plain.

Mass. 51088 atave ttsed yonr valuable Cascareta aad I find them perfect. Coaklmt do without bare used thera for torn time for indigestion aad biliousness ad am now completely cured. Recommend them to evei Toae. Once tried, yoej -will nawT' be--without them-in the ward A.

Marx, Albaajr, N.Y. Pleasant. Palatabta. Potest. Tastw' Good.

Do Good. Neves 6ick.Waoke or Grips 100.25c, 50a, Never sold to bo Ik. Tbsgsa-tnstsb-etstaaiasdCCC. Ouaraotoed it oat 94 yoac meoer back. fl 'aTWart''' rvo.Ktn.aa4 1 i Etna-and- 7 saa ssasr a RSI fate Majesty King fetward VII.

PSA1.L ouuiui izeid -Has the: Standard "vV r' restaurant, saf aian nl sw the "Jriajjd. Cor a good, whisky is most readily isfiol Mack "White Scotch Whisky. GRAHAM TWIXBTWO FIBESIH HOMEWARD Dunne Forces Start Organizing and With Harrison' Also Camping on Trail Situation in Four-tenth Looks Belligerent, Roger Sullivan's' borne the Fourteenth, has' been tavadod.br the Edward F. Dunne force, who plan, to cut down the estimated majority that Andrew J. Graham will receive according to Sullivan, it will he forty to one and put up an aldermanic candidate oa th Dunn ticket a well.

Slue th Democratic boas a do his statement the Harrison forcea1 have invaded th ward, and now that Dunne cluba have been organised In both tha Fourteenth and Fifteenth wards. Graham, to say tha least, ts not expected to have easy sailing la his home bailiwick. While Dunne clubs have been formed tn moat of the South and North Side wards, they have fought shy ot the West Side, the so-called "stronghold of Graham and Sullivan. Now they Intend to boldly enter the "sacred territory and flght for Dunne vote. Michael J.

O'Brien is announced aa the candidate for alderman on tha Dunne ticket In tha Fourteenth ward. "AH bosh, that 40 to 1 guess." sail Chairman Bradley of tha Dunne camp. Tha Dunne supporters out there have, started a club, and it is 'some' club, Gsahasn won't carry the ward by anything above a very small margin. If ha carries it at all. Thirteenth Owt fo Daaae.

The officer of tbe Thirteenth Ward Dunne club are; J. O'Xeil. president; H. A. Holden, EdwarxT Welch' and Nicholas Foley, vice presidents; Peter.

secretary, and James WardV treasurers For tha Fifteenth ward- club 'tha followta men. were elected: Thomas president; A. Abraham son. Vice presMeotr O. Osterson, secretary, and Fred Flhriaarer.

County Treasurer 'VvilliaaaCtk CConnell, one of Dunne's rtanjpaijpi managers, made a sensational speech at a Sixth ward precinct meeting, held ln Dwtght'e hafl. Forty-Third street. Wednesday-night; io which he charged that Dunne. trapped into attending meetings ett be-local transport tton committee of he-dty couhcllati th time the tfaetlou ordtntneet were under He charged that Mayor Dunne's views at that time were garbled and In that form spread tor the- purpose ot creating the impression that was weak and i-i "They claimed that Dunn changed hi mind too often, said CConnell, "sad tried to defeat him because they claimed ha waa weak when ran for mayor last. As a mat-ter of fact, those associated-with Mr.

Dunne during bis administration know that ha possessed too uach backbone, if anything, and his views when thought be was When Judge Dunne's attention was called to Mr. CConn ell's statements yesterday, said that, they wero substantially correct. "Another thing about that ordinance. aald (PLEARI NG sale rim with low prices everywhere is a time to be more than usually careful in what you buy. Prices don't mean much alone.

Our twice-a-year clearance is not a sale of shoes specially purchased whose only merit is that they look pretty and are made to sell quickly. It a sale of nigh-class si ble shoes. You can always know what you are getting here; that's -why our clearance price means so much to you. -v': Our regular $3, $3.50, $4, $5 shoes; spe- cially priced to clear quickly at Royal Blue Stores Its trail it aastlnted. in hi.

world over of Excellence cafe or club, the de- Recommended by Dentists Physicians RefuseSubstilutea JfaJcesyvurUetA CLEAN 8c WHITE Judge Dunne, "was the effort of Mr. Walter Fisher, then th city legal traction export. to have commit myself la writing four week before it went to th council, that I would approve It, I told Mr. Fisher that I would wait for tbe ordinance to reach ma from th council, and that air spprovaf or veto would depend npon what It contained or did not contain." Chairman Bradley la having Judge Dunne's platform printed on large postal cards, which, will be used by tha ward clubs for general dissemination. 'Th platform appears auder the incisive caption: "Every Plash a Punch," Andrew 3.

Graham will make a tour ot tha big factories every noon, starting today, delivering tea intent talks to th workers who are unable to attend meeting. A Graham meeting will be held tonight at Garrity hall. 4300 State atreet. when tha mayoralty candidate. Roger Sullivan.

Francis Cannery, Henry Stuckart aad John P. McGaorty will speak the campaign Issue. MCotoaI't Mess mm Crwaadte. "Colonel Leopold Moa started hi campaign for alderman In th First ward to succeed Alderman Kenna at a reception he tendered to several business men In tha Great Northern hotel at noon 'yesterday. Th principal planks In his platform are devoted to the "wiping out of vice and an ballot, i-'- Mr.

Moss received a -threatening Utter when the-announcement of hi opposition te Kenna Became known. It Tend aa follows: "If yon value your life, yon had better Moss refused 'to give out the name signed to the letter, saying tt evidently was fictitious. He did not report It to police or posh- office authorities. Talska Ho'la "Beermlar.r 1 haven't anything personal against Kan-c'sor. ha sold.

In eutllnipghl for tha good of the I am tha regular candidate of the DemocraUo party for alderman ot tha First ward, and I will fight an til tha ballots are counted, and than snaybo some more. I am confident that I can basvt Alderman Kepnav, and then I Intend, to go after Coughlln. Th election board announced that it would open th door of It offices for th reoervlD' of nomination petitions at on minute past 12 o'clock Sunday night. mean thai mall petitions will not hav precedence over those filed tn person or fry representative. Firs Deals Plam.

8T. LOUIS. Jan. 28. Fir early tfctf morning destroyed the Ferguson Waterproof plant ot the Ferguson-McKlaney Dry Oooda company.

Th loss is estimated at ISOtoO. on's -'J latt i n.45 Northwest Corner Madison and Clark; Southeast Corner Dearborn and Van Buren.

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Pages Available:
209,258
Years Available:
1872-1914