New York Daily Herald from New York, New York • 8

THE CRISIS. roOCTlXTED FROM PAf.R] newVome. Th? intelligence that tn? 9tar ef Weal had N-eii despatched to the port of Charlestsa, with relnfuT' amente supplies for Fort "umtor excitement. I icparat.oiis were quickly hurried tf( and though a few m.litary companies were withdrawn from tht petitions belli by the troupe of South Car Una, Uaw but a necessary precaution, because hitherto there had boon too many mou for any uee iu All the Tlic warlike ardor uf the peopifl had been so burning that had volunteorod whuro hall 01 the number would have suftleed. Aa a consequence, when the appeared be at for nction it became ab" iutely that the garrisons should be thinned evuer to prevent uunix.ess.try alaugnier.

The variety of rumois put afloat thiough the c' of matters in Washington increased tint excitement uutil it mum wrought up to fever bent Pvry one protested rtvnli on the instant to volunteer, and i believe that from this City aiouo 10,000 nieu Could have been obtained to embark on an excursion to overtake and capture the Star rt the West. Still, great as the excitement was among ail there wore many wlio gave no credit to ihe despatch which stated that the remiorcomsht and supplies were deatiued for ibis locality. 1, among theni curred in the belief thai tho stounur Star of the West was destined for Key West, to garrison and provision ibo Toriugas, and that it v.u a government rum' 10 tiooeha the people of the other Suites that -ho was des to Charleston. Still might bo true that she was Mining here, and knowing tho deti mln.ition of pie, It gave us all nit-lire iii tin the streets men aw ere to blow her to if she came inside of tho bar. and within the closets of the War Department tUo i-uuio hi ion prevailed.

The t'ounui of State and the Military isory Council concurred iu the opinion that no rcfuforc-meuts allowed, and orders were despatched to tbo torutlca Aoiiti 01' our troops to prevent it. rilK JCXMS'TKI! SlI-lMKR. All ilay long tho people of the city waited anxiously tor the booming of cannon to announce tho war begun. Inward, evi niitg the suspense was harrowing. isn't it time had rived?" was tho qutmtion from otery one.

No guns the invariable reply. she's aot eom.ug to this port, so wo may as well make our mwdf eaty. Old ick is in such a fool u- to expose 250 in a wern out li'ilk like the Slav of the West to such tor let. as we have ou Morris Island, Fort Moultrie, ftullivan Island, Fort Jol.ii-'..n and the rest, you may sely upon it." In the afternoon the streets of the city were as fcay as though the time were festive and indeed it was anniversary fitn of of (reneial Jackson victory of St Orleans: but no nutiml it; no one seemod to care for it. I siully his is a day universally celebrated here, but yesterday it pasat I by unnoticed.

OlAi'T UlO'tgUis VkVltVd ami'rlwted public Mt If wns a lonj, to tic remembered. FOR ire fray. kug street as you know, is the principal retail locality of Charleston, and fj- a general pro inenadiLg ground during the afternoon. Yesterday oven tag early after dinner, it way perfectly thronged with people. ladies crowned the sidewalks, and as anxiously iesussed the exciting news as tho men.

Tho streets w.re thronged with military uniforms, though by frthe lari-er number of soldinrs wore no other tlistinguish'ng WAik than a pa.r of crossbelts, knapsack and bayonet. These were some of the country soldiers that liad tUKk teU' tho city during tho forenoon. 1 suppose not le.i., than live hundred of these raw recruits arrived during day from the uplands. Most of them wore tlio rough, uncouth appearance of countrymen, and appeared to tie the subjects of no little mirth to the women. All of them, however, appoarod to me to be men of the right Tlioy seemed literally to ho spoiling for a agtt." 1 saw three companies of them, numbering ovT hundred men altogether, drilling as recruits on 'he (Made) Green, and a more sturdy looking set of fellows 1 never came across.

No ono seemed ever to havo known or to have done anything else than eat "hoppn jrho." rice and grist. Tbe lireen Itself presented a more liveiy aspect than I nave ever seen it assume. Loslifes tho recruits, there were review two artillery companies from the fort numbering about ono hundred and tifty men, with fourteen pieces of ordnance. A portion of the Citade sot on active duty, also on parade, while the vicinity of the school was lumbered up with fifteen 'wenty pieces of heavy ordnance, gun carriages, he ready for transportation and use. TltB RXPB'TKD OUMUfT.

As night i nrae on expectation of a contlii end, if the excitement bni anie iuteiHltiod, so thai, as the t-hades of evening every one Tljougbt certain now was the time. Kvery nol that hounded like the distant rumble of artillery or the Ismming of heavy guns, brought people up all -landing, to this xuitpeuw in he house longer, I starts! it wharf, at'tei tienr(ng, in hi ago in, what I the iffht to live I shoti. I walked out upon the oni'xat wharf I could uud, and through tlui durkness. but ail was still, and no situs of c.iUlicl From the quarters occupied by our fertiP at Ions hghte were shining out as signals, hut Sumter was as as Krchus. To the three gl.muieriig ns whed tlieir rays the calm, irk waters.

In ironi tho tubt ot Castle 1'incknny shed riirhi glai Xo se- nd oven the thumping of trs vas by the tar. One by cu I watched the lights reappeur in such nit'inev as to indie that tl.i". re used as signals. In this manner half at pm-i ed, unJ aiterwards, when had reign I s.ij ioio 11 quarterx, I concluded there would I uoiltht, i't leatt time, nil I so made up my ti 1 i m'ortable night's rest and await the niui it next day. ti'MMoii.

Kxcited wera over n.ght, oti can well im eo hew 'b more mi we were thi: 'norulmj when i i i I). the ooonmiu rushed iroin their in tin- lest Thrones po ired along tin Min ts and Hi lb wltarveM to nsc'Ttaiu the emso -if alsrm. ny goueral ungagement. All eanlident.y anti it llirt Uir o. ihe -si cutrauco evory a r.

Mutl Carol'ua troops won la open ufx'ii her. and tint Fort Sumter rui wit Kiuie nil throw henvy shot into tie in iu return, hut this did not occur. It took p-caitmo to firl out ib.U, t'. di-chArgetf w.o- m.lu. ed tie ol troops for Hunter.

thing, l.ow rer. id be to bull tue oj tin- (t ha I betn dotio. tie' guns f.rin tls sinter to ho quiet. From hat'e- commanding a good oi iue iiarhor, the erowj joepi lined avmlabl and ah sorts rumors wiad currency among Sme u.l tiutt the suvimer litd Im? a capturoil, tii had-imk or was "It i.ig Maay haJ reiiahii Infoi uiatlon the thirty soldiers had ou boaril by t' sh from Morris island, sod others had it that flic i a ue. in an liour an manlier people waue ou th battery, htinto the I for xigns of eon'! Spy weie .11 requisition, but the.

mint huve Isvu tjniM ctlrtoualy something on 'iio i style, for the saw such Strang and totally different clearly saw a vessel iu tho tiling, ith an II' oats lowered an I load ith men, about to a land.ng and tak? the hait-ry on Vorris in the tear Others thought the steamer was sinking, specala txir, as to what would bo done with the troops if they should take to boats. Thus thiugs pasje in until "ight o'eks-k. seinotbing over an hour and i ball alter cotumescemeut of hostiiitiea. i nv ihk It was then learned upon ace irate authority that about h. lf past o'cUh A the J'sni'r Shv of the WeH hove sight oi the trisip- on the at Morris laU.i.:.

Tlie tien. rai Clinch, which ba be -fl ou ibu watch for her th? straugor In the nilling some half an bout before she was seen. The reveille aas beateu and tbe four companies of men at the JntrcniboKBt fprtCa po4U. The guns Were and double shotted As soon as the steam appeared Ibreast of tbe work a was -ent athwart her bews.ni^nlfjing that she must tirmu to aud surrender. Without the Ihuudrriug tn.itation th" steamer kept on with giving no other sign of nHici.ig the act tb in by hoisting the colors oi the federal republic.

Ihe word of command was given to tire, and volley was directed Into tbe ship. Five, six, seven gutr nrwl at her, nf whu only two. certainly, took itK struck in u.e forward part of the vessel, tin thi atx ut the house At this time the batteries of Fort Moultrie opened upon tl.e Steamer, and tome U-n shuts were fired Xoue of them took effect, because the vessel was entirely out of rsnge of th1' guns un Sul Island. Thi the steamer at this time was tiireclly ct the buttery on Morris Island, three qimrt rs of a mile out. Uer distance was about i le frotn K'Uliter and three tiom Moultrie, and they h.ne, yet, guns mounted that bjnr thi direction, so that all re from 'Miliivan's Island wis mere waste of pow It has not tri isfcred vet what damage wa icne to Ihe aveamer, tb iiigh not liavo lie-n much, because she sooti rounde.1 uud.put nut to sej fast as cwijld travel, tfcat was the li st Seen oi' het in these parts.

"so os rm k. At AU'Ut eleven u'Cw, aft-r the exc t-m 't in the etty tad somewhat q-'i- do- a boat with a tls? i was sent from Smnt'T to uarleston It an oiUcer drnascd in fall In'd Mates uniform of srtilhry service, who liu.1ed.it harf. ai.d.itiempted to oeeed immcd steiy to th Ooveinor. Ife gave his asms us Lieutenant of th? rutted states artillery, -er despat -bes, underii truce, an I is imKi at- "Carted bi a sel' nsiimted guard of i.it r.i us th? Ilsll. up Itruud the news "ivbr spread that an ottlcer li ul to surrender Fort rhe news spread like wiidhre, aud soon a crowd of 9 000 people, drawn by uaity, bhs-kaded tbe to th eacer curiosity at oue of the "enemy." fhc 1 ten however, with a man dress on "a uf him, pr on his errand w.tb great com re.

'he City flail he ran up tbe stairs, follewsi thn whol. throng an i preas of people, lie pro needed through the apartments I have already described tn a rtrn tie. quarters lately occupicl by the Kxe-'utivo, but imormatlon that the tJovernor removed, be and went dowa to tho uh''J on Meeting street, the JiMtte. Hern he had an m'ervlew with the ITV which he presented tbe the reply which joa kavo After 'be the lieutenant was put into a carriage, an 1, accompanied by two aids of the ilovernor escorted trt the whart later in the evening rr. wax received by the Ilovernor from Anderson Ktatimr that he would not do anything imtll orders from Wa li kagtoi Tbe eutlrr city hsd turne.1 out with wi.w? of soldiers, and an attack was momeutai ily exwvt ed to Ixi made on Pt niter Tlie decision An-lers si ever has had a pncilic result.

I'eople are quieter. 'From the Charleston Courier, Jan. 0 Tw" additional coatpmies of volunteers, who liave en tared the sorviee the State for six arrived in the city ycsterdai, Sid, without arms or equipments, were mar bed txsinl tbe steamer Fxcel for wcret service. The Urst under command of (feptain Spires, end I.ifwtemints f.er.rge Knblnson F. C.

lUrb-r and Henry Kej numbered over one hundred strong, healthy leakii'i; men, fYom Itsmburg. Hie "ncond otiipany, rtileil the e.sht) two 'n. near'y sII of eagrr for "erv.eo rhey o. mandid by UpU Mtrrjrweutfc A. P.

Butler and 1 I The i'alinetto board, ixitll as a portion of the Irish wort- out on daw during Th? iAfayttt lory end the miliary returned to the c.ty yesterday from Fort MoalWte, making qntos handsome djfpky as they parsed (brogh thi Bli'Wjf. WUTH CAROLINA. HOtTH JABOUNA MILITAHY CHUFTAtXS AT I.OUOERHC Tl i arieslon corrsspon'onf 01' the Boston sayB? Tt nly a vory unfortunate thiog for South Claroli mi im? period of hei hlatory that she should have. iinm lio seems to givo general ilifc to tho nuiy in many cmmc have veen contradictor and to an extent that they arc highly who, I w. you in my last, wcro ordered ia-tt we remaudeu" assembled again and ro-remanaod, ana flu; d.no and tent tholr homes to await further ordera.

Such treatment is very provoking to those who vp noxious and eager to distinguish themselves and uly for work, ar.d it rarkm no friends for Its author. military officers are several of them scarcely on speaking l-rms with the Governor. Aa en instance of bai management 'ako Moultrie wan under the command of Colonel DeST-if-surc, was carrying on tho affairs therein, when Major Dunovant bis appoarancu from tho Governor tl Irs ap poi ito-cnt as superseding Colonel lie Saaspiire. The latter gei tl-'nmti, knowing Dunovant was an older mm, yie snpp sing th.it th? Governor ha'1 some good rea but shortly arrived Major Kipley, hav.ng been apjuiuti (1 over lo take the command. Thin too much.

Do demanded on explanation, ami thu Governor, it though it seem? incredible, evusi" himseif on the grot; that he had forgot that he hat. api-oiuted him. 1 HB PROflfKOTH OK WAH. the South Carolinian, Jan. The tone our Northern i one of determination to use coercion Our people muet therefore, prepare for war.

To th.it complexion Iws it como. Iho Northern poopio believe that it is their misfion rule mart govern the people of the tbey ure as determined to attempt. to do as ever Austria was iu Lc to role Italy. The first sectional! th-: government so that it was completely hostile to us; aud, because the would not submit to a eiow i.nd tor luring execution, they now tbreateu violence an I wux. Th? of the Aiuthern status Meighrf not a t'-aihe.

he inhT'-nt right of geif-go rnment, which underlies tho movement on the the Houthern go ft for i nhing. Mifht is their criterion of right, and the nforcemont of laws by a is now the all animating priuVI' lie Vortheru Kam? men, i-ny i Ley, and "rawe fvtoO ,000,000. But this gum nieii twice U4J, will them no the accompliKhitienl of the they have ut lertaken. In their folly they that there uo e'oment cf. wsakness in JiO'Vihern soi iety, which will Cause it to crumble at the first touch vf a No th' rn "bayonet.

They etogaerate their own strength and magnify our aktu-s. They demand war, and they are pushing war upon the South under their mi-taken We candidly atate to our readers that MiOMt see sol-tlion this side of measurement of arms. Nothing tint a wfT, tt seems, will convince them of tho folly of attempt.ng subjugate a people united in defense of their right If gov eminent. Nothing but tho "xpenditure of millions in arming an expedition against the South, and the tAilN the blood of the citizens of both sections, c.in futitfv them that they eannot conqin the South. Like infatuated Austria, tbey will only abandon tie ir seh? es if ambition, prompted by love of dominion, when banknotey scares them in the and un tlieir sinews of war.

COMV NtEMEST OK HOBTILITIBP. the South Carolinian, Jan. 9. Th government at Washington, in pros ot its desjiotio dee gna upon the people of the South, committed yesterday the overt act, wMch wiU inevitably be follow ed by war between the Southern and Northern Suites. It was to have been hoped that tho right of the jteople of the South to change their government would not have been on tho soil of America, it every stnglo State of the Fnion wre to withdraw from it and institute gjvetnuiot.1 for itself, pilitieuoia, olli seekers or aapirints might complain and try to bring about a war to foreo them together again; but how would it coneeiu the people of the several Slates So it if; in this issue; the uople of thu Southern States h.u i thought proper to change their form of government; in doing so, th sa on no right of the Northern they gj out with no intention of severing com mcrcial tics even, but to adopt more liberal relations ith the whole world.

Vet aneh la the love of domluion on the part of the leaders of tin controlling party at tho North, that ihev are instigating a war of which can. In no ix-wmli way, bonetlt the material inteiestaof tbeir lu this hun of uMbltarn for -'I or military returnu. they a urg ing 'iii an attack on the South, which her people mutt and rr ail the energy and. det i tu.ua tion of fighting for? tlieir Mi.e their tiiefklcs a th'ir right to govern and tin own nitairs. The people of tins state luivo a.

teu on the defensive; our soldiery an ou their they liavo enemies now within their 11 enwa'l I th.ii a strong lortr-J Wiiat th. i be et of I 'nforeements to them Wavth" det not Il it not lueah eoereion'? Was eo ere; III I Ot Lulii'd tl' -s-utiV" Mid legislative i.e?u* And 'In not in th- p'a i I ol ised General-eott 11 was tbe Overt I act; it wa ie tiogmniUfc of bor.idities-. audit wear to be let i et our invader' upon th'1 i.d. 1' 'hey will not lei us n-main at home in peiiee, US Me I he issue like lirave iien.aud.lt neei a i eiy ii of Houtb Carolina at.mi ground foutberu i i 1 nee. I I -POBIfc FOB THE BKPUBEJC OF M)l'TH CAHOI IVA.

An li t' 'U ii Philadelphia recently put cut. In- kitwif -'South Carol, na publishes the follow. or THI. V.llt Sol TH nA, Pint wu, Dee, 31,1 v-' i pt nif M-it it cm, or far 1 til, ite pnri" can I jii ocrtilu'alM thai will be respected by projier i gov rnmct on to this OtllCe. MTTD If.

HM'VKV, Hoiiih Qarollni Commissi' nor, resident iu Pliiiadelphi GKOBQLA. LAHOI AKllIVAt. (IK POV I.KH AT SAVANNAS. The annab yuUt -l the 10th lnit arrived here iday, ftnm th" North, with SIM I rrelt cemtnon powuer, JO kegs rifle powder, and a of muek.t powdor, the rty 01 the vn mhr fokt rrt.ASKi. subioin the follow tng from (tx let torn of voluutfterr! now at 1'ort Sn.mnah their 'II 1 wotk tlic fort on Hip grtna uro ivcrliaulod.

and will goon bo iu a coiulitiou to do ottrct'ial service. TLe tU.ithaui art llery have luul tin from a lady io Sir rirrnah, whose hut-bund is a of the to OOBM iiuwn and act aa nurwe her are neo linl. Her iter in thequarters loot atel re. -lived with Inmrty 1 been, and a loiter of acoeptuin moved to be written her to that ofl'ect. Another splendid fruit cake, irod over, and the wore wrought in with cugar.

Still whom la unknown sent a pro k.ige of lli.t Theic m-iy similar of kindness towards the other corje, atj bayc qiportunity of it out, I do not me.itton them. It if impossible lm a payer and itiorc safcnnte 1 scene than the fort during the day; the men ritpid'y pns-tng to and fro dting the duties assigned tlietu the labor is re, iud one would that by n. nature would chum ber rcpt I up tattoo, wlm'b ih tH'i ten ut nine o'clock at night, every quarter th gaj voonds and tluit emtio frotn many hear.S. The 1 Mick-y, An Tut with like uauiea, rl out upon the I'ut tattoo all Htill atid ut an death. A ec'ioote arrived Uxt nigut on bonrd a very antltv of and it Is bi tho a tine to day.

t'n Thursday there wil be a Mlcf B'-nt 'onrn. and p- an nmpelled to go home will rett rn, I'tiere are twenty from the Ohathiun artUiery who ill return, atnl their pin. 11 be tilled from town. 1 by from town day tiia' 1 ha? been by the uon.fCotnm.md.i'.t order in regard ot.o found rm hi? The order tnply iliat the exigen. 1 tuivi? i ro.1 tlut -tri'-t military Ufso'pline hocld obM VTCd the of Mftlt WM death the nrtioter ot war iueofo.t anti ipate t'W execution of Ii an order; in ft.

li ne 1 are no aloft at mat) duty, tl.at it will ner. be do served. Ibe other writi tn n' the f-owd whwh ut tbe doaiute .11 'etiieuoy the wither on the morning of eurd. tlie.ar hi ereryw ti r- jw. li.i{ 1 and the itli 01 ili'in us HNtb), 'irought Into tn; mind llerftghis were leae plwitai' iIiaii erio'if, and Kngx wblob I cannot well exprum but if -ed.

kIv Kt idea Of that delight which I "llies of the Of danger dap and duly to arrival odkspur in 'We kin what wo might enrjoit'r belbrarnterlag but all nuplaaaAut "lattons gav waj to a very plea-ant reality tTi" tn? mert appoaebed tbe wbarf here: for 'tot only round the draw r.dc ilowu and porti'nlliit up. the per the fort ikHv politely extending 1 helping bund to tiiak''l'a-1 our Ixwt the plor. the ele m- wetn to eun'lMre lor Otir happlwan, for we bad I ar ely entered the fort before th' wb ih for a or mure (Men "brcurltig th' at dri nehlng earth with eoptoua ratna, began to tarenk nway url very toMI tbe lotii' lost un smiled ujionun with bin bright and 1'heerful fa 0. at this, aud regarded it as an atr i omen Ynu bavo now us into lutt li 'a nnneoee-ary for t'' re you U)'' details 0( what ha einuo Suffii it to say 'hut all the men at 1 good health at.d excellent fplnls, and. lor new begli I should sty are making xi od p'ngfWM in falling into the soldier's life.

Many oar men seem to deelre a little fun, 1 tbey etpraaa It, fe ling us do thai a visit from the Harriet I am, or ni.y ether of aelr HaiA's floating batteries, would be no thine more than ing them neo saury or nnd tln.t variety exer. desirable the tedlutn of foftrers life. or rinititn WArrs arsrnal. -'ataniiah of the 1 inaunt Wlvitte letter ivfd yesterday from Rainbrtdfe in forms us of the orr of th" riiattaho'iehie arsenal, sitoaU'd county Florida, at the lunftloti of the Flint and ChaMaboathle rivers, by the Qulney The arsrnat 000 rounds of musket 60 OoO lbs. ican powlrr, iir? no arm opt hh fpry to IM ordinary ALABAMA.

TUt. TOTOLAK SMCHHtSION TOTF. OftKial returns all b'it flro counties in Alabama, of the vote cast for delegates to the State convent ton, have btco received. compare with the popular vote catt in the same ct unties in November last i'cr Presidential electors. or kiituh.

Breok inr idge i .207 Dell 20 762 bougliu? 11 Total vote in i live counties l.WJvOalVi TO IK IJIMi MIW. Secession 35,770 Co-operation 2C.2S0 Total vote i all five toiiD'i Falling oil the vote J22 TEXAA. Ol a 0 I.STOS Texaa, Dec. 2J, Strong AiUiHtpubHi-an feeling in and Comyi for tK Unilul h'roM of the Spirit in the iSUUe Lvrtc Otur Uryanitati Future Texan Cure fur Our J' litixil I do not know thai I can find language golfictently strong express to you the unanimity and of the leeiing in tklii In tppwltkv to tho perpotca of the nder the rule of Pres: lent Lincoln and a biack republican aaministratlon. fhat there are amoog us men cf a conservative tendency, and hopeful of tho preservation of the rights and honor oj the in the atiufcderatioB, is and also clou upon whom tho pn sent depression of all interests acts luuro powerfully llbui cout.derations of future political or ftytal I tab llty.

But these are very fow, in turn bcr, while lb" fwr w.UiO'.*, compromise on terms. As in the rest of the Gulf tales that have visited, tho desire for revolution is paramount among the the UMon is constantly spoken of as both aid a disgrace it is to bo ei atij avoided. l'Ue benefits that it has col.erred all sections of the country are never referred to, and seem to be cutirely and tho fact that a revulsion oi public sentiment may have occurred iu the North, equal to that which has taken place in tho Souih since the Presidential election, never seems to be for a moment considered possible. The popular which all the froo States liavo exhibited for Lincoln is looked as irreversible, and the party slogan lhat Slav )ry is "an evil and a crime," and must be belted in with a line of socially hostile states, ia accepted as tho permanent epin.on of th) Northern people. It Is not alone the fear of danger to their social organization that rouses tho Southern communities to reslsUuKe and revolution; the moral obloquy that is conveyed iu the sweeping condemnation of an institution which, iu a community of mixed races, is considcicd to bo tho wise, and consequently the most productive of high morul results, touches the honorof every Southern iuhu and woman, and leads to that blind resentment which discards all considerations of material interest.

The coming admiaistratiou of Lincoln is looked upon as the embodiment of this moral slur upon Southern society and hence it is believed that submission to It will be an admission of inferiority in ths face of the whole world. This sentiment has swept away all the old party distinctions iu the South, and mado revolutionists of Breckinridge men and Dell men alike to such a degree that formerly recognized party loaders are now partyloss and powerless, and the masses have shown themselves to bo far in advance of those to whom tbey have bithorto been accustomed to look for counsel iu public ufl'airs. So ripe is the feeling of revolution here, that it is to-day attacking the State govern moot, as well as the general government. Governor Houston had i ct used to assemble the state legislature for the purpose oi considering the pt't-Kcul political crisis, and had igned valid reasons of State policy for course. These were generally admitted to be binding kin; and yet the people wero determined to assemble iu and take revolu tii'tuiry action, in which the State govcrnim nt must have acquicsoed or be super1-, dod.

In consequence of this state of things Oovernor has changed course. and isfi.d his proclamation I i oi 'he Let: O. rin i for the "lectioii of delegate to th. veniion arovihat may bo termed co-operation seee-i lio desiro that the St te hall go into a new Sou. it in confederacy: and lofii.

Stiu' nun. w'ui hum political union 'i 'lhe ogitHtjon and dtscnssiOB or these prin dples of party organ tut ion have Just begun, and Star are'v llig formed, ft is Hated in somt qmru'is tlaU. tie st, men are tn favor of xhmisting every measere for aining guarantee for Southern iustltuttona in tho fin b'lore resorting to aud ii is probable th. pcliie al ccntltct in this Suto will Uko th ul npe of a t. ut to rev in the eoDfederatl'Hl roaatitu! nal guarantees th- Soun- a i the old (lit ion of th" i I'udcutrc ic eouT'-'Q oi en" i and glery to all young minds, rt is U.

will unit.) with ii? and give us a lie as we I Iu the pr i't la: udition of accessions from her lerritery the new republic deemed oossltde. I'diii iMlitm Nuevo Leon, and noru oiter a vie' (or entcrpi iso and thi iug out iinious ines in Uioir f. nd. resc nd thoimaitds of energetic mid would leavo the sintegrated of a dlsrupUHl etk a new future under tho Lone si o. Texas.

How e.g it wlH be before thr-sc i nticlpatlons aio realised deitend uiHtn tho representatives inOongrctsof tfcc Northern suites. If they (icrs'st in their h-istility to tho pre ni nooessaty social organisation of tho South, nnth ng preserve the present None of the extreme Southern Htatu II r- niiun In I ie coot'ecera. except the admitted equality of Southern to Vorih cnsocictj un.l the rcc of dottiest i servitor the inferior rsce where wblteri and blie ks aie nig In community. Hen In lies tli. urem doubt of So ithcrn people.

see of Afiicai. slavery pcrvidun; the hnrcbes, the Sen.lay tiools, the pro prigandlst Ku'ietirs. the school ind every kind of moral and religious organization in the aud they bolievo that the Northern people aro indoctrinated wltb hotr. an institution which tbey (now theoro'ically only, through the most exaggeraU and highly colore I reprcsentations Of those evils that ejre to be foun iu every oiiititutcd society, that they despair of justice heing rendered to Hence the prevailing wish to sever the IkmuIs of political Tho anti-slarerv oligarchy which th" through tho clergy and the demagogues, are boMovod to be im.nutobly enthroned tin re, whether their pi'liey for weal or woo lo tho country, It is for tfir Vo'rthernpeople to disabus" this belltr, and hj so doing can the I nion and its immentM btnclits be preserved to us. AN At tbe Oalveaton Svmr, 30.) Tip flovcnwr Vcnaant.

Em us fWrbuki has writ ten a Inter to a citir-n ol' IViKtrop, the Hon. Jacob O. HlKKi'. II nplf tvmft'iia Utter gi-ntleinii aak i In tnmor'? C' ruins incoming Mack rcpu 'In iiu uduiuiirtratioii policy. Tbo i fpeant was Sir.

benefactor, limi lim care when a boy and rais'ng h.m to m-tuuood Mr. ll (migrated to Ti" and now on-- of the wealthiest of the of lfcuitrnp, In neuron, anil Other property. II on iho ly dill' i from tbo-e of Morernor hut naturally for tha-, grntlom ol tin1 highest regifd, linn a uibj. of no ordinary vviae.ity ih.Mi iv ofewoti to -rod'r-t'ind tb doOtrine and (lolirv m' th'i Hack nMMm party, and to way tluit the Mm of 'enforcing' nnv the South i W'ttuMrUM kvmkM ii lit by the Hi' ali I i "irty with ultra Ittkmiato, Who "do lyin it ii tlH'y ti Mm party, uri, "vein te ill" Aotiutt' and aie united tor rving tin of 1W) flare iHialriclit tocnutlnne "ml -eg ilatf the inat. tut ton i'i itj wiibit Btatwi.

um nm all utterforlngw libitwho. -by Ho 'y i bat 'th-' ronuhlicaits and iha trt ii'inun ity of thn North" thw in principle opposed to tiir I'XtWMloa into tLo mid vid I Mt ihoUeTi mtir, otl i i think It la the tit thf Jo Wo th'nk p- Hey a of Southern is to 'i'o lairodut tion of very Into fr- or tbotu and 1" iif dfvunn of int rfSripg It iU, hfri' It priiH-pal p.t'a| 'pli the cot" if tbio antUot edit.oii of bla republican ductrtsa aa tli a Btl 'ortntM totbewbll' p. pn at ion of tlie S-iutli that "lavry ttlftta tl" re but It di "xiot, and aol aea In "ild Ihj aiiolmb 'd, even if you aboljril it. Mm 'vill have ilifferam oa fnbiect, lb'' liberty of free thiuk tboiiMmttx problt't" l. the rnault of frc? tpenok hihI in i i la to out couaarvative and rifhl i-gBcluiMM.

NtOM unrKMKNT or rttr. kimiri sr.MKs. (I row wbe (Va.) Traits 4''' or ling to notu-fl the of tiila ty met in 'iitrt' at the City Hall, on lay ning, Jafi 7, Mr Jaanea H. ilenn the if tbi'meeting, which that tliey give aome rpi on- "ti of optntaa inthMcrMlo of our eoitatry'a He then nomtDiited X. ao Chairman, no wa? unanimously and Mr.

uppoint. il retary. Tt WW ordered tlikt of be app'lntrd to draw up a preamble and roeolut.iHiii, cxiirnFHiag gentimeBta of tbe workinKmen of tbia coirirunlty. The ited the following n'lcnrn, Tnbt Ibtnha'O. Moo? Morton, Wutaon, Han a id motion, the was adde lo th" rommlttie.

APnr nprat in dellberttion, thn -ommit'ee uaannni reed on the following uobit and reaoItiUottoiM of the I'mted taking alfMttago inditiot) work ng mm t. 'ry- 'i to devote all theif eccrf aid 1 man them stives vail their ftEusiberof yam pant governed the nation without regard for our laSoi rests or care for our condition. and WtMitug, hy tlMiuicof Mud poDtifUBS, the good uid 1 ship of St Ate, nader whoso Sag lhc worklugir'D country have enjoyed go muiy blessings, has been gjiiM near on to breakers destruction, ai-d amid the whirpool 01 anarchy and confusion; and Whereas, by the rule of laid politicians, the credit of our coun'ry lias injured, ani our fliwnci i) res utom I crippl (1, as to place the government a very humiliating (Mitiiiiou betorn the whole civilised aud Whereas. the wrkingmoa of the city of I'ortsi I nig vitally interested in thu prosperity ol our mutry, -lid i ho perpetuity of the I'lia, fed called upon to utter sole im protest course horetofOrs I pursued by tin? in Ont '8, us it aereut I of and d.suii.oti; I re, be it Iu.it wo hold nrt to bo thj fit" most vuliditMAl and mixt "fuii! operations on UK thereof that it la pn ble fur human to conceive. l.ieolvod.

That wo iook upon any n.pt to up this government dissolve i. an atta upon tb' right if the people of in ititry. and tending to destroy the position of 'ii', Chi med by i all. Ri holved, That ho hold that the constitute of tho I'oitod states i not a league oupioi between tho States, in their sovereign c. pocity, but a government proper, founded on tbo ,4 ion of the people, and direct rolMlens between tho aud Itself.

lb lved, That no power- nhort of a cor vent ion of the people of the who'e utou, ai "mbled according to the provision of tho constitution, to absolve the citizen i runi hie all-bianco to tho United States. K' olvi'd, Tint wo look ujion aeccwion at the South, and abolition ii'illitlcation at the North, as one meaning, treason. Keboiv' That a kooI iiH we mil obey all laws under tnc constit tion, and claim too benefits of the same; but we will submit to no authority ou'sido the law. Resolved, That the working of tho country bo tied to BUuid by the coaetltution and luion as ho sneei anchor of Resolved, That the daily papers of Norfolk and noueh, ivteirb'iig and BichuKind, oo requested to publish these resolut mis. rbe vote was taken separately en each roeolutlon, wli, were adopted.

SAYS UK DIP HOT TOTJC TflB APDKMON ItBfiOt.triow. Mr. Jenkins, of Virginia, who Wad rop irtod to have voted for tbo rosclotioa eomi-ltmontlng Ool. Anderson, we have informed, by a friend, wan this city at tl? time. Wo alfco warranted in saying that Mr.

Jenkins was utter.y opposed to resolution. MARYLAND. T.KAKD VNION DEMONSTRATION AT BALTIMORE. A brgc I'nion meeting demonstration vae held in B.illiraoirt on Thursday night last, to coi'idor the present alainrng onUfltion of the country. After tho usual preliminary measures of organization were gone through with, the following ren.il a timid were Reiolvc.t That the unity of government which us one people i-i justly dew to us, for it is a main iiillar in tho of our l'til independence, the support of our trauquillity at oeace abroad, of our safety, of our prosperity, of t' 'ry liberty which wo so highly prize.

Resolved, That not wiMistiir taken to weaken in our min-i ifltlonol the immense value of our our collective and individual happinets, we stin a cordial, habitual and Immoveable attachment to It that we will accustom ourselves to think and speak of it as of the palladium ol our political safety and prosperity; that we will watch for its preservation with jealous anxiety: that we will discountenance whatover may suggest even a suspicion ihni. it mh in aay event be abandoned, aud that jve will Indignantly frown upon every attempt to alienate any portion of our country from tho rest, or 1 enfeeble the rod tics which link together tho various i Arts. Resolved, That to the ettleieucy and pet nun 'noo of onr t'nion, a government for tho whole If pensable, and that no alliances, however strict, the parts, can be an adequate substitute. Resolved, That-the government or the I nlon, the onspring of our own choice, uninfluenced and unawed, adopted upon full investigation and mature deliberation? completely free in its principles, iu the distribution of its powers, uniting security with energy, and containing within itself a provision for its own a just claim to our coniidcnce ami our support, and that resiieot for its authority, compliance with its laws, acquiescence in its measures, are duties enjoined by the fundamental maiiins of true liberty. Resolved, That tho preceding reeolu'ions- taken rrom the farewell address of the Father of his a declaration of principles aud duties by which wo mean to abide, for weal or woe; whilst, at tho same time, wo claim that every pr lege and right guaranteed to us and to our sister States bv the constitution, can and ehall be maintained under atid a.

cording to Its provisions, and that we Will never deseciatc th? fame of Washington by destructi of the constitution aud tho I'nion, which lire the true of liis glory. Resolved. Ihat various Northern have paused laws usually callcd "1'ersonal Liberty laws," which wo be veto be vio! tlon of tL. constitution of tho United states, of tin: act? of Cou 'resH pursuant thereto, and of the sacred obligations winch muse States owe to iii common ci- try; and hut we appeal to the constitut tml duty, the patriotism, the honor, tho justice and the hri.therh the of those States res tively to repeal laws, and by every way aud means iu their iiowtl to put down the aggn ssioim of their people on the in, illai list.1 of the south rt: States, as the only wav to rem t'10 well founded discontent and com plaints their brethren of the Southern states, mid I which not fatal to our I'nion, as il a- t'l vital interests which ought to bin 1 us top as one wlveu, ihat tiio present condition or our country doii.i11 of who love a spirit ol of candor. i ncil' of c'rtMW-fcm nnd of sell'sacrifice, ai ill.

we hail with thankful and Impel ul hearts the patriotic cflbrts now being mado in the settlement as wc trui forever, of tli- dat genus questions at Issue, on some constitutional, Just and equitable princiand that ur statesmen and MMM, wl' her of the North of the Sonth, as may contribute mont to this end, will challenge the highest iu the af feein i uf Oir country; aud those who may refuso to tie i aid to th.s holv may jo My as v. ill be an re to receive, the condemnation and reprobation of the present as well as ol future Hen. Reverdy Johnson was introuueed to the meeting. uk. wnm.

After quiet was restored and the cheers subsided, Mr. J. i.nhon began an argument on lie dei.ied t'ic Of a State to separate li Il from tie; con'oder by any act of her own. He quoted large'y from Thomas Andrew Ja-'kson and Man.el ter ipport of his argument i'i? no ght to resume the powers delegated to cou'- d. rat on, ati th.it f.vt settled In 1832 when t.encra, tack-on I his procUt.

tion. He had just through a campaign at that time, and tho were i that i di phonof 'he 1 nion was tiir-atmed, but restored and the country prospered. Mis argument w.i ted, after spohe of the evils which. V' I "vdisc Iution of the I'mon wauld bricB with the of tie of goutli tl ought they weioout of the I'mon, hut such not the and they "ist niui a part and pai i of th ronfederitry as before The people ol Maryland did aot 'o lose tli.it State, and the time was not far distaut whiH sli" and other ot the cotton States would g' i omc l. k.

Tl North had violated the rights of the South, cut there wre laws under hich all their be In th fn on, but which eould i. I' nt.i in out lie pointed to the federal standard in th centre or the hall, and said an attempt has been made to d.sgrace it by one of the membeis of th? cwiederacy, and another had en ited, which was never known to the -rid, and which nld never be kuoun the which would never hive reared. The people of South bad taken poffessinn of tho projx'rtv in -nd in mercy th were permitted to hold temporary possesion of it. They had taken two ol' the but Sumter wah lett, and cnnld hold it spainst all tlK'ir The taking of the poss. -ion llie iV-deral p- pur with the monev of th fnltM State belonged to the whole of the States, and it was but an of impertinence.

Hut if they could hold it would "isin nniHiverish them, as it was at hoavy cost to the government. The -md were also the property ot all tlus States, ani i hey were nconwiiy to But that South Csroiina could holl th nrop-rty and make a free cliy, sir' her commer would Ik- a pr-jy to the pr ateers of tie Uier aud ctaintri? and soou would i id- -raIde situation, which, if he is not, now mum be envied In tl.e pr-at Str for ndepend lice lb nrst b'ow was struck an -ol M. an-l the bones of her cituem wb the soil Stale. The deeds tb we brave nn-u I MaSMcluwetts -ilone, hut they t-el-trcd to the wu in tho- dais to-k her part str had her fiuckne- Mar M. 1 I'rle, md ot! m-s but they did to alone the peredo ot tiio whole ii'in try vine-' tliem, they bel-Tgod the whol? ml- 1- rary ami Slid the) could iMt -elolig -i in ttvii'ngi -n 1 to k.oia.

Hut ther-wa? d. iger that al! the Sta'-s won. I not come lis-k the I were wanted a-id he re i i It wann i. i.n -rd 'iu mi which will all the their ngn lh N'orth tin- ag -or to t-auie. and th.

SiutU a imtbli-i- the atid cimie wi '1 'lie itflcult be healad and peace and pm-penty dr. Johnson "(x-ke at length, and li remarks were so pro tra. Mml hut a islnt Id a then an hi u-n nol.itws? hoi.i he concluded lhroughout he was interrupted by and ot-ce or twice bv cool usion on the tioor At the conct skm of his remarks tl.ree were g.ven f'-r Hick-, tliroe for Ms groans Huch.u an snd three f--- South t'arollna. I.KTTKR FROM HON. JOHN J.

CRITTItNllKW. The follow ing letter from Hon. John Crittend. was Jan. 3.

M61. 1 h.ul the honor to rccelve letter ef the Inviting me to wldrr' a I nlon meeting of your fellow of Maryl-iad, to he held In the city of Baltimore. It is Impossible that I could he Insensible to the honor doue me by such an invitation, and I thsnk you, gentlemen, for the very kind and complimentary terms In which you liavt nrged my of that Invitation. It is not In my power to aocept It My health is not. just now.

very I could disregard; hut my duties here so occupy tue that 1 feel 1 ought to withdraw myself from them for a day while such vital questions are depending. Yoii will be please gentlemen to make my crptable to your t'nion and fe them of my warm and cherished all their Union I have the I to be, very respectfully The question then put on Mie 1 adopted bv a larre A sruflle place, t. whicn larg -d. of po.iee at.d qnlet sinin Mum i A lYiusr. Allegi war (0 the audienaO; and niii'ie address a wb 1.

eas sured tho mooting the 4. pic it. th? lutu.u district were for the Union flra: a Aiuri.iaic walk1; tho meeimg MASSACHUSETTS. THE BJCI'OKrKI) MiriTAKY MOVEMENT. Tbe Boston Brt are authorised to contradict in 'bo most poeit'V" manner rejiort that hln bwUnex Andrew bus scut to Hit Governors of ilaine, New Hampshire and Vermont tbe enlistment of niere In a shadow of tru'h In the rumor.

CONDITION OF THE BOOT AND SHOE MARKET. Tbe Shut ml of lint vc.ek Suva itli tho boot -Uoo iruile continue to not 1 glxnny feeling. Collections ooutiuuc alnost aud orders lor are among the things that wore. Scarcely any stepe arc taking to the stocks on bund; aud pri -ciit appearances, 'lie large arao'tut of h-jes let 1 in 1'ejil slrect, ilie prospective which muFt be limited, it will be good Judgment to take no Ktepa towards making up goods before buyers come n.to market leave ir orders. Rat's leather will rale low ut tbe comuioi.cement of the ensuing season, and if our doalerH, contiary to their usual custom, meet the buyers of sbjes with a rfniall stock, they will probably be enabled to obtain a fair prolit on their goods.

We are glad to observe this tendency among tbe tr kdo to hold oil'until there nre symptoms oi a demand for their wares. There has been no lor tho past three years xvtai there were not more shoes in this market tli the reouirements would warrant; aud the introduce ion of machinery has Increased the facilities for production to a greater extent than even many members of the trade are aware. This lias culminated in tbe en tiro breaking down of many of tho weaker manufacturers during tbe eightetn mouths; an 1 withtn the some period hurdly a person In tho trade can show a margin of prolits. Many of tho largest houses commenced the new year with $50,000 less means than they could command a year ago. Wbllo the manufacturers of heavy boots and buyers are getting out hardly ai'y gonda, we hoar of a maker of tine work who I.j.s advantage of the low ratos of stick and labor to got up his gutdg in advance of his.

igbbors. One large operator in l.ynn is getting up about two thousand pairs of a da-, the labor being performed at about one-third to one hall the usual rater, and with plenty of help oflering at those ARKANSAS. RECESSION MEETING IN DALLAS At a rccent county meeting bold at lYipceton, Dallas county, ih? uppointiid to draft resolutions reported following, which wero unanimously Iteaolved, 1. That the legislature of Arkansas be reqiD-Kied to call a Convention tor iho people to dotermiue what cours" of action the State will take in the present crisis of political affairs. 2.

That the Legislature be earnestly requested to appropi iate at least llvu hundred thou.s aud dollars for the purpose of ai ming tho cit.ito to meet any einergeucy that may uiM. a. That his Excelleucv Governor Rector be requested to appoint suitable drill otlicers for each county in tho State. 4. That our representatives in the legislature bo requested to use all honorable means to carry out tho spirit Of tlx above resolutions.

TBE UNITED STATES REVENUE CUTTER i SERVICE. TO TUE EDITOR THE ItERAf.D. Brooklyn, Jan. 8, 1M1. There is considerable hue and cry lu the papers about there not being any avollublo vessels, of light draught, which the President could order to Charleston should ho doe ire to do so.

Thin is unnecessary, as thorn are uo lean than eight revenue cutters scattered along the coast from Norfolk, to Eastport, Me. These vessels range from one hundred and tlfty to six hundred tons, and if manned and equipped, as allowed by th Revenue act of would render good service when willed upon. The law referred to allows "seventy wen, including non lommissioned officers, gunners, and marines;" but at present none of them, except the Harriet l.ane, which has her war complement on board, has more than fifteen or twenty seamen attached. There would be no difficulty In getting full crews for the whole of them in a very short time if government desired, as there arc plenty of seamen unemployed at present. If theso cutters were fully armed and manned, tho government would have at its command eigbt handy vessels, of light draught, carrying about twet y-fiveguosand five hundred and sixty men.

This is a force of no ordinary account in these squally times, aud there is no reason why these cutters should not be ordered to tho Brooklyn Navy Yard to (It out at oncc. Even If they are not needed, there would be no harm dlJffo to havo tliem armed and manned as the law allows. It would, at least, give employment to a few of mechanics and penmen, which of itself, during theso h-ird times. would justify the government iu putting the vessels in sea trim. In 1 General Jaekson sent fleet of eight or nluo revenue cutters to employed them against nullillers with good Why should they not bo used now as they were then If tho it tor William at had been armed and manin as she should been, tho could have made re.

stance (against traitorous ciptain, and those who assisted him, placed iho under Major Anderson (runs at Fort Hum tor, i.nd saved tho nlted States the disgrace of haviuKhud its public cruners r.iptiiied hy the u-lsM. Xo delay should be in attending to putting revenue cutters in coi.dilum for service, no that their crews would have time to bo exeicised at the gum- before lieing called upon for active duty. The following 1 lift of the rever ie cutters rofcrrel to above. They are all sailing vessels, schooner rigged, Harriet Ijine. which is a IHinne, Captain Kvans, stafned a' Norfolk, and almost a ve 1'hilip Allen, captain Sands, stationed at Baltimore, and a lit vessel.

or al Wilmington, Del mi old vessel, and cirrles two ins. lane, Ci i iln launch. at New York, is a li? ship, propelled by steam, carries four 24 pound Pahlgrien -Me gnus, with lurg 02 po nd pivot tun forward, and a full crew. Campbell, Captain Clarke, sta'anel at New nearly new, en: ries oue pound pivot gun.uiid is pierceu for t'our side i uns Morris, O.ptsm Whltcomb, ned at Boston, is an sel, nod rles two 12 poflnd guns. Ca cb fuelling Capt tin Wslden statiouelat Portland, Me hull in nood condition, is pie reed for four side guns, ami could carry a pivot run.

but only has oue 12 plunder on board. Captain n. stationed at Kastjiort. Me Lull good; carries two 12 pound guns and a name MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS. BV8I? fcS8 IN MANCHESTER, N.

H. It is reported li.at business never was In Manchester than at the present time, notwithstanding the excited state of the country, and tho prevailing opinion South that the laboring classes North are on the verge of starvation. Every spindle in tho large factories is running on full time, and a larger amount of goods are turned out than ever before Tho pay roll of the operatives alono amounts to f110 per month. BOOTS AND WANTKD AT CHAIU.B9TON. The Shot unit Ltn'hrr UrjorUr s-js it is a curious circumstance that the first orders of the sespon were received by scveTal fearl street bouses on Tuesday.

from a large dealer In Charleston, S. for boots and shoes. THE rHICE OF m.AVES. The New of the 8th Inst, Many persons surmised that tho troubled conditions of public aflhhs would hive a tonuency to depreciate lave property. It seems however, thai such is not the ease.

Wo learn that llr Foster, slave dealer, 79 Haronne street, sold twenty eight plantation negroes, ma and female, ai prices varying from to 91.600. according to age and sex. Inis does not like a falling oil in prices. BEI.l MOBBRP. Henrv Ward Beech.

'ect ed in New Haven List Friday nigh leaving the building a volley of rotten was flroii his carriage. He drove oi! the of a la rowd who afterwards folio ed him to his b.ucl, at. 1 the compliment of hoarty groans Vorl. Unriubly of i li lias been said In reference to he Assembly of tfli listing o' new men.be-s to extraordinary de Tins is Incorrect. In there wore four more than there aiv the present ye r.

Then the number uf entirely new members was one hundred this year it is nine'y six. The political is follow Kcia.li I' mocrats The thirty two old memoes served in the following years 23 1H40 1 1WV9 4 1 1 1M4 1 1 1 Total 32 i me of them Mr l.iMl-i"hn) was Urst dfcteit IMS, and is bow serviug on his seventh term. Ibe uc? upai lous of the mem! 41 1 22 Bookbinder 1 Merchants. 9 Qartmau 1 Clerks 1 CI ril engineer 1 Manufacturers 4 Editor 1 Millers 3 Glover 1 linn eft makers 2 llatter 1 Real estate 2 Pilot 1 Forwarders 3 Railroad oooduetor 1 Iron founder 1 ship carpenter? 2 leather dresser 1 stationer 1 I.ivery stable 1 Surveyor 1 umber dealer 1 Tanner 1 Mechanic 1 Teacher I 1 Writer 1 Physician. 1 Retired 4 I'lumber 1 I uknown 0 Blacksmith 1 Total Supreme Court of Ualted States.

JABVABT 42. of Isaiah Frost et plaintiffs In error, vs. The Frostbnrg Oonl argument of this cause concluded by Mr. winter Davie. No.

43 Susan Vlrel, plaintiff In error, vs llenry Naylor administrator of (ieorge Naylor, deceaa. I eans? was argued by Mr. Blair for the plaintiff in error, aud hy Mr. Bradley for the defendant in error. No 44.

Wm A. Hull, plaintiff In error, vs. Joseph l'aptn eanse was srgue.1 by Mr. Blair for the de fendant In error, and submitted on printed by Mr Merriman for th" fendant in error, and by Mr. Br.

ening for the plaintiff in error. Adjwersed. City Inuilig Met. I fetrooD police last rouing, aioui I seven found the InJ body of nun John Saxou lying in front of No. 229 Bowery, near -ret street.

Saxon had no doubt murdered, an ugly wound wh found ia his breast, evidently matte with a knife. The deceased had been drinking with John Uoyio and an unknown man, froiu Baltimore, ana they left jtj saloon separately. Half an hour afterwa Saxon waa fonnd murdered. The polloe arrested and waa locked up. The man from Baltimore ir i be found.

Doyle asserts his innocence. is Khtthrmt i re von and fight o'clock, a tire the 1 manufactory of Francis in Fuij-ttrst street, near the Ninth avenue. Mr. Winter returned to the factory to ee it all was safe, and founl a Ore burning on the floor around the stove. The tire was put lut with a fow pails of The Fire Marshal ctammcit the premises, nni taiueu thit the lire nus by placing too close to the stove to dry.

The Marshal gave Mr. Wiutjr notions, in order to proventa tire occurring nth sni' manner again. Tli" da -lago by the tire was tritiXg Mr. Winter an insurance on his stock oi in tho and Kings County (nsurance comu ii and on machinery in the Tradesmen's, At an tie and Kelief insurance companies. Tho building in wued by John Dolany.

and is insured fir in tho Broadway Insurance Company. Fuik is Seventh About hilf-past eleven o'clock ou Sunday morning a lire broko out the feed store No. 102 Seventh avenue, owned by S. J. Cornel).

The upper part of the building was burn.jd hen iUe firemen succeeded iu extinguishing the tire. Tho damage the stock will amount to about insured for $160 in the Astor Insurance Company. The building is owued by Jacob S. Moore: it is damaged about and is in sured for $100 In the i'eter Cooper Insurance Company. The lire was cnused, it is supposed, from a store pipe.

Firr E-ANT fnth and seven o'clock last Dlglit a lire was dlfcovtred in tbo grocery store No. 162 East Twenty-seventh street, awnad by Grcss Martin. Tho flnmts were speedily extinguished. The dotragi Will to ai out $26. Supposed to Lave been set on fire.

Finn ix Murray Street. aftoruoon, shortly before four o'clock, a fire broke out on the instfioorof No. 18 Murray ttroet, occupiod by Nlxou Kiremud, wholesale dealers in upholstery giMHlx. Before the flames wore extinguished a Ions of nearly $10,000 WftS sustained; fully covered by insurttuce. Brooklyn City HonRihii M' i Fun Ccm hwChud's Tar About midnight on Saturday, officer Caster, of the Inspector's Department, found a man walking up an) down the basement of the (lty On inqu ring his business.

the man gavo his as James Martin, said ha had cut his child's throat, ii. consequence of a quarrel with his wife, arising from jealousy, and entreated ti ba looked up. On the ofilier expressing Incredulity, M- tin showed him a bloody razor, saying it was the insu mint he hnd perpetrated the deed with. The officer thai locked him tip, and, following the directions of Mart went to a house in Bergen street, thrro door-' east of Powers, where ho found the child, an infant eighteen months old, lying dead, with its throat gashed ioaibj fearful manner. Martin's wife stated that her husOxoiJ is subject to periodical fits of derangement, at times be becomes outrageously joalous, and denies Jie paternity of bis child, but that ordinarily he is an exetnKry husband and father, iio is nupptwed to ue an Kngituun.

Coroner Horton has been notitied. Wllliamibug City Newt. Sm-ioiocs Ore broke out at three o'clock terday morning in a stable in Park street, near Third ue, belonging to Christopher Bronaon. The tlaim-i wero subdued after committing damage amounting to aboufc Insured in the Atlantic Company. It is considered a suspicious circumstance that all the horses in the stabia had been loosened previous to the fire, and that a dot thatis usually kept chained, was also at largo.

Book Keritw. MAM'AI. OF IkSTRCUTION FOR TUB VOMrNTEER0 and Militia of thk United States. Uy Major Wm. Gilliam, Instructor of Tactics of Uw Virginia Military Institute.

1 toI. 743 Philadelphia: Charles Dosilver. This book is one of the bent of Its kind extant. It in 'U fact a compendium, treating of every branch of military service, bcguinicg with the organization of on Army an a general nc-fmnt of the fore arms of tti try, eavttlri artillery rngtr ers th 'ties of "aob in the conduct of cam pa The tactrai portion of tha book en.braces very full instructors for every kind of infantry from the fchoo'. the pyidler to that of the battalion: cavalry tai tics -om the school 'the troopof to the instruction of and artillery tactic? Ironi tlie school of the piocc to the evolution of th" tery.

TI.e whole will be found in strict couforn)ity with the requirements of the I'niU states service. From Arlzonn OCR TUC'dt SOB. TYcson, firnnti of Ok h'intt of Way irmtt iff rfc. Pesquiers, Governor of fouora, ha? at last been 1. en? into liiv mlity Rearing that the new under Klveira were bargaining with certain Americana for money, Ac i.

of the right of he issued a .1 -leys sines, al'iwing introdnn ion of all American aito Guaymjo- en rmtta for the I nltcd States, by puymout of a duty of ten peif ceut ad vaknm. Ibe right to run a etagc from fluaymaa to Tucson hafl alfc' been grouted purties in Ouavmas Tho grant oC right 0 way it to li t' long the Qovornor fit. l'esquiera lus m.i<ie tine grant only to bead oil'and defeat the new liberal whose avowed purpose wer immensely popnlar it. the State one in this region believes then is nuj slncerit 1 creo. It is be? lieved th.it the to whoii -ivn the Htag4 privilege have advanced com-.

money, by which op. rat leu tbi-y will doubtless be in, as most peoplq who have dealings with Ignaeio Keeqniera are. Rh'eira, commander of the new liberal party. with ten. Is camped near Tuhac.

pic paring to Invade Sonora. It is rumored that Kuward fc. Cross is one of the vhieC officers of the expedition. Court Caltadar-ThU Day. 32,38,36.

49. 60. 81, 62. Pi iuaiE Cot and Termlncn. Part 1601, MO 134.

140, 113,144, 163, 164,160. 168, 164, ICO, 170, 173, Hi tmiok M9, 087,1017. 1077. 1083. 1086, 1007, 1103, 110ft, 1107, 1100.

Part 830. 884. 18, 603, 810, 870,144, 431,400,072. 300, T64. Common to fourth Hon.lay In month.

THK FIKRWCR. OF EXEMPT FIRE! eting at Firetni Hall, Tuesday, ltth at P. ASSOC I ATI OF EXEMPT (J Alt ts.1 eting at Flretni Hall, Tuesday, 14th at 7H P. M. rs to be the year, Ac Punctual attendauce is requested.

C. W. WHEELER Reoor' ng Hec'y. MILITAHY. MILITARY AND SWORD Pistol Holsters, Bella and every vorle'v at I bare ater facilities for manu.acturlng alx ve goods than h' mr lu the rlty.

PREDEHICK STEV fclNH, 21ft Pearl WARDS. CiC ON THE EVENING OF TUB lith In Histi. smmt, uMwmi FourtMDlk vl F.gUteriiUi atraris, a I uncb of Kevn, two of tud of By tt rtilBf 'o Mr Llspruaivi reet, the i4cr will abov? reward. REWARD-LOUT. ON SATl'RDAT, uril I ulsr In innn Forty-ninth st'rnt ami ighth nrrtitie to Fli tlolh and TI.e Order til reeeivs thr above reward by leaving It at Eighth THB liKCTFRK RRAHOII.

BIRie- MEW OF SUA ACCORDANCE WITH tit. nvttatlon ol a leading (fntle.wn In this city, R' nts.l Raphall has eoaac to repeat hU fast dlseonrae on Rible View at Slavery, at the ronma of the MMjt, Hecoad avniu1, Eleven'b street. onTl nrsday evening, January 17, it half past 7 o'clock P. M. Tlrkeia only to be had at Mr.

T. J. Orowea's bookstore, him of Broadway and Fourth slre-it. niLEER-a t.rcTURF on rtstkmm of Labor," postponed on Wrdnesday evening last, on trcount of the extraorrilnary r-ughneaa of the weather, wf.l certalr'v delivered at Clinton Hall, Astor pla-w, this iMonday) earning, 14. admiaslou 25 oents.

Tl. kets at door; I hose for the first evening good for the second. FOROF.T-THAT THE FRIRNDR or WM B1NI.F.T A HE N.I HONEY sre reqnsated to ojUl at tlyI aterCioest on Wednesday ueit, to partake of a Bns Kngllah corned round of Reef, a Cumberland Ham, Ao. 101 spring street. We still litre RFEN TURTLE ROUF AND fTEAES AT KELLY ZHS Hudson street.

Eidc ims will find two splnndid TurMes served up this day. Families supplied. Green lcxdrt Two of eur distinguished Southern friends Just arrtvn4 per Quaker City will be served up at KELLY'R. Hudson Street, this day, In Soups and Bteato WHEN ROEEET fTLTON PUT HIS FIRST BTEAMboat en the Hudson, almost every one said bs would fail. So It is with every one who originates a new Una.

So It la a ilk Robert flpsaesr: hut If he does fall the publt. shall hav? the benefit, ss he still continues to sail Philadelphia Ajs fmf three eents 8PENCER, No. 2 t'ortlaadt street, SPORTTRO. FRANCIg BT7TLER. ft PECK (HJir, Vf for rtirt and flu bottle.

MBrr. TmlnlBf, of Mr for all.