The Cincinnati Enquirer from Cincinnati, Ohio • Page 1

a TTnaa TUT HOVSATf BXOBTTBn. see mt1. rrM In adv -SIB got rfx avoat. la advanca. fS .11 as' wtak yarar a tb.

Greenbacks are Good, -Birr- -s ARE BETTER. Stomach XSitrteirs. a-, thoBaaod kottlaa soil Va-'on. Bicarb. Tb.

moat popUai tttiinarkButaraia aa I noliacb Bittern. A ir y-y giriIWncBunr-ofTIi Stomach. BiUloeri uiMmnl ICoback's i osaat nouVt Pal teal, pro pa Haa, trti'lngtaat at the appetite aaa djxwtlva ori-an. mHUlii bda and wQl And la HaHtmUiattmilL -T. Bobaek's Bitten.

a fonbaforaanch Ml will re and ah. jitt tout; lnl- RobMk's liter. ftrar wtt than Pin. uuiOidintmtUt Pawdara ui achat Bobacte'9 Bitten: mm fee Amlra attbart rtrt to met. Asanas BobackTs Bitters.

lr tr oM'nr rtmril Phriloian. RobacU's Bltterau atraaglbauiax ranarrir i Bebactc9 Bitters. Try bottlo, and will alwaya them mad Bbbacks Bitters. C. CTav.lRobacli, rtiU.

Catawkaaaa aweaatoa ru4M W. CorBBoaaaar' 'hawik Bitter. Btood ParMor, and Blood rul, dUtlll.r and maaataa- tnrar af Catawa. a a 4 kwr4a af tha 6m1 Bwaadiah artMM. and ail wbicb araaold, wbolaal-ar in any daairaal eaaaaty.

at Moa. M.M, Maad ad Xaat Tblrd UiMla R. STRICKLAND'S FILE KK.UEU aa4 BMitc PUa It fiTu lnundlafa rr'iel, ai4 wru a aemaaant car. Try ajreciij. uu war laaMd: t.

mn. for aai. ail Seaaral Depot a Kaa piaitos. fcc; i a A AJTD ajTTCal BETVaUia. TTTE OFFER OUR NEW II Ur.

vail aalactaA atock of AND rianos. Caltars, Flutes, Tlollns, Oraar UlaaiaUM abapaadl Al graat larlanaaaaaU to Caah Barara, A. C. PETERS 4c BRO, lo. Wait Temrth atraat.

la Pika'a Oyan Balldlac i i CO. SEW TOBK EEXER A GERARD, SOLE Acaata far taaaa calabratcd iaatruieata Vat. IB Eaat reartk street. 'i Al Aaraa Bhav! Taahionabla rarnltara Wararaoaaa r.wi&riK. O.O.OIBABD WITBXElTa GEB4BD, Acwaaa amdl Paail.ra Im LA fBOH Tll CXXXBSATID MAK17TACTCEBB9 OF aV.

BI. M.pfcjUl, ha BMtail BT. PUH JTart Ch B.di ii.alM'a Ptjuaa) Baaatcato MaUlaiaia, Ifo. la East Fwnrtla Street At ama Eaaw'a FaahioBabla Fnrnltmre Varaboaaa. ciscissku.

ft nyr-aa-tf flOLD MEDAL PIANOS AND ki-" VI LODBOSS Tba baat in Amwict i ara Lh followiaa ealtiraUd RukM (wh ftock Co. 'a, Kaw York; B-f 1 A Bian'L Kaar York: H' Hard-J tl tuji Iw lora; X- X. I. IJuaWdt Kw lorK; Mbar IntkM Piaam. Putnoa for not frwa at a ta per qnarter.

Piaaaa and Makxtaoa uuwl aad pralnd. Bar yoar Piaaoa of taoo-aiakara whoa IM oaa raly M.a. BEITTIK9 A BBO--ftiBO and Harodaon Nairn aad Atakara. Ho. za Waat f.rth atrert.

Boar Plnia. a II? hte! Llgliten More Llgbtea fTHE GREAT F. LTGHTE CO. 1 PIABO caa b. IbaiKl only at Tl Waat Poarik atfaai.

Ak, a aarawr atock ot a4kar rood Btakara ttaa caa fcaad at amy Uhc aoaaa la I l. 21. ML B4JH AiaatftrCarkart, Haadliaia A Maiodaona aad iUntoniaau, at 71 Waat Paartli atraat. PIANOS FOR RENT I WILL RENT To. aay Plaw lr.rn.aiy ln.aiiaa (tack, aad 1B tba mt aay for ft.

Uvm rant ax. aay lor a Plaa adautkaotatTJrVaat A mt fcr Oaxkari, KaatthaTa A C.fa MakxWuaa aaa Barutonfaaaa, at 71 Waat Foartk atraat. H. BABAXTZ. M.DOLM I 8.

II. BAEEETT, AGTUII2III WHOLESALE DEALEU od ul Willaw-Waro, JSroci rfriV, Wick, Cr4 Katckea dk Brask. A DKAUSIS CnrraMaaal arTOBAOOO aa4 CIOABS In larra atoeb, at lava Uiaa eaa a awobaoad tm taa Wait. I tri fia (toe a. ad Chaalaa DU) TIBBIB1A TObaiAW.

ft. csmer Wlcait a rroiil su. hit laao DAWr .1 WEB fllflitary Fancy Goods Store Iroaa 2T Wast Mflk M. Jtv.3 roTxrth street, OPPOSTTB THB Pf9T-0rtCS, BOLOW TUB MARKET. ISA WOB LOT Or II -A B-B FoTUth Xtr; W.

1VANGLE. SA21XCXd B. (OLD AND COFT 6ZCTIlinX3, .4 West TaJrd street, CIbcIbbjoI, CTLLt fETTT-fOIl 1 EELL GOLD, Vaattha raaoiajr kuaav ixiaxd ia atork Uk 1HB DOWXCXXT TRACT i ctrclcilra'Ccinp anir J0ticst3tSiii-by given that JT'avxk ot ui aaora us rd U.arul ktnaHl Sa ifaA.aU Mo. 'T, a bdr.f mu Aii aaot. a ad T.

J.aifri j. kiarv "uiaa, Walaat butaaa AaarMt i.r--j'fr. i tOinaira. bar em, Tiaa oimi Casta aaaj i. a A1 A PfOfJAIWW.

at WaMtiWajAMcaad, YOL. HO. 113. SPIHNGTRADE---1865! Books and Stationery RR 0 ISE5.T0 0 PEflAVEVt. rTUIEKE BEtNO NOWMOHKACTTV JL ITT aaaons lb.

Pulillafiaia, and aaora (ood aala abla works anaoaacad.tbaa laaojaaMfariodforyaara. R. CM0LL Opera Uonse Bookttoray iaciBnatl, 1 1TBW BOOKS aa aaaat EaTarabla taraa. Booksellers sad. Sfercbauta CK tnfllaTra, IHiooia, Kantaekr, TanDaaaaa, Wnt Virefriia.

luid tba Honth-vaat. wiliflDd ourtUtck tba laraet, most Tmrird and crmolta. la nor Bock. rioriMi in tba Waat. and XiLkitt ObJJiilJ UCllkD I irnooL books a4 la ouaw CIIOl.

BOOMJB aiaadl li BCHaaLi BlvABAl AJaaoiUt. XUUtCAJt LAW ABB BCLIfllOHI BttKI, i MISCKUiABTBOro EtOOaU, i -af-attWada. Flaadard Bopki and Lifat Litaraturn, BIT1, Prayar an H-aaa liouka, JaTauiia aad lay Hooka, Pnotograpli -aAlbiims. Tocatbar vttk aa aadlaaa Tariaty of AHCT AHP AHCT3airj J3 Papar, BaTalnpaa, Ink, Paa "BoMare, aa, IVaciM. Packat Book.

Maeaorandnni Boka. fortfolloa, Vt riUa( lfeaka, Aabbar oaa da, aVa, Aa. RETAIL DEALERS WH Irjd It 14 thrir adintaa to bay af harinf a 1 vrarvtall traa am owa.wa ara praaarad to tvif daaasooda, DUn1 cxpraaal fox thai poipoaa. R. WWRROLLn Opera -House Book Store, vL ct Koi if at'k ttX Ba-TaATha 4 Towinis co- HATTERS AND FCRRIBRSj HO ITIaln4 street, Will cloat tbair rtora oa BOVDATj PabruarySOU -i WB WlLt OPBN OP HKW BTOKX, 5o.

04 West Four tli street. OPPOSTTB THB POST-OmCB. DR. SEEIIE'S -LIQUID CATARRH REMEDY, Care Warraated ir Birectiov.8 are i Followoa. 1 SINGLE BOTTLE WILL LAST A month to ba aaed thrae tlmra a day.

SYMPTOMS? Tb aymptoma of Catarrb ara at flrat Tarr tllaht. Prraoiia bad tbay bar. aaoid, tbat tbey bara rreuaat attacka, and ara mora at-iuntiaa to tba cbancaa of Ia thia eondition, tba aoaa may ba dry. and adbaiT. may irgaLfnacaarffn, tail aoa uusa liaalY.

ma anatM. Aa tbedrwaaabacomaa rtimata, fbe diacbargMara I 11 it in and chanaad in anahtr hT are now thk-k and beavy, ana axa bavkiad or coabHl off. Tbe aaciatwoa araoflvaaiva, oauaDaa bad breath; tbaaoica tbk-k aad aaaal tba ayea ara ak; tba kim or amrll la kwaancd or dcatroyadj dgatiaaa a natlr takra blfcoa. Anotkar romnoi and rnrportaaf aymptoaarOa tarrb a. that the pnraoa ia okliicd to claar bla tiuroat lat tba mamtax of a thtck oraluny bumiu, arhicb haa allra ftom tba brad durina tba Wbea thia tak.

placa tba prwii may twAlnr. that bU duaaaa ia on ita way to tba tuaca, and abouldluaa aa tiiua ia i og it. Tba alma ara bat fr of th. 1 many Catarrb al Pvniptoma. Writa for oar aunpbkt duaeribias fally all aBiptoma; it will baaant traa to any addraaa.

Waar. ua iT aecanins lataaa-a from aakdiara 1. tba amsy, aad otaara In all aarta af tba Uaiun, aad alao nmrmal tt-atimoTiinla yronr tboaa, aairg bearing nilancof ita infallibla manta. Call for St Kb Ik 8 CATAKKH REMEBT, and taka BtaUwt. Ifaot aoM by drucsiata in yoar viciuiry: yrm caa Incloaa tha moor In a laltar to aa, and at wilt aattd the niadiHiia by xpr a- Addraaa Or.

B. aa. aJa.ty. dk Cav. rreaport.

Ilia. I BEIXTE'S i -t BR OH I AL SY UP. AH CNTAILISQ BEMXDT POB Caaihi, Braaatittla. Bora Thraat. UeararaaN, aaal IrrttaOt.

taa Atraartiial Takaa ar Ataatra, Xieallai; ia aaaa Tknal, aaaCraaa. Thfc PyraaaaiaiaBybnMaa(al la aflMiona of tba Tkroat aod Bruaahtal Ta bv Catarrh. Sraatly anuria tm- It aaraaaajrt ci ara wban aaed la uaaKtioa wita vaa waiair. If takaa la tint, it rw aula aa an taa of Vrowa. JbotoB axrarauia to tba taat aafa -for cklldraa, apved la ita eflecta, aia ita eOecU.

aiaina aLrangtb to tha aoica and lunaa, tt will aoon End IU aajfuo iarf ai Mr Im1 I In rrm. JOHN D. PARK. Wkolaaalo Airmt tbr Ohisv Bold by ail WboIoaOa lrtajpaU, aad a Batail by sj XT GXJ 1 ST KYEKY TtTHEBE. aa-aod r.

t-' Ik 1 a. V1 Tma.til.f.' Jas. Moarow. Jas. B.

M.aroa. Ooeni J. Oakw. 1 IW.W Tat. Cab Br.

"1 rtaanrLiia, i MB. hortow; cRiic irwlTt.a; aad raaarauaa) OAVa Bo. Waat Poartk atraat, Claeuaatt. TUB HAVE FORMED A PARTNER I 1 1 SHIP ander tba abova aaaa aad atyw tor taa Jmrpaaa of doiaa; a saaaral Onaalw, aaoaiTia and jorwai or frb ally, tb and to warding Boatnaaa, and bag M.T. to anaoaaoa tm frienda, to aaaaaiactarara, and to tba trada saaar.

tKak wa ara ftmaral to luaalaa oo.aurna.Bta ui aa tinau attaatioa t. tb. intarast of tboa. wba aaal farer aa with tbair boauaaaa. Wa laih cor rrapondene.

with maBafactarara aod prodaoara rrla- II. to racalTlng umr prooKia or lannaini acanta bar. Wa alao propoaa and bar. mad. autt- aLi.

arrana.m.ab ta aat aa kwyara aad abtapara for bowtaaaa and Waataaa iiaia, aaaaicia oraar. waa aatira conadaBOa tbat aatiaactiOB will ba gtyaa. i Offleara and aoldWa banns trada permit, for Taa. ba facilitated ia tbatr buainia arnap paaataby aaUiaaataoroaoaJ 'w i JAWE9 BTOBTOW 1 I fra-laWaASa I JAMBS 8. MUBTOS.

1. at; B. 11KTJCE, nTlS AND SALESROOM AT THB ractorr, aomar oi oaooao aad Ila atraata, Vli iwio. KaapeoBaUntry oa band lr aa- aortBaairtaearnavaaaad all daaariptioM aaattaaaan atjiaa, wnaa wa any maaatactar. is wa.

wirr.ni a.i a. tba cawatrv whir a wa inrlta aatoawn la oar Una to call aad arxaaiaa. tali-Una E. E. IIXJTClIIiiOJ, Important to tie AOleted.

)RIVATE DISEASE3 CURED IN i tta HI days at tka OOTID 8 A a A KIT AM a.So. 1 Baal Third atraat, aaaf riaindiaarMiaaaaDd raaadiaaaf froadwar. aaatira. rai a a nana ana tiiranuw. luror raatorad.

III. btraaf raraoojaal Vropa alwars an band. riUiH liNGLliil cJalUJJtDy wottt BCTrxArrnc Anaaffaranfroa tka abwaa altbav af raoaot ar k.iuj ataadina, u. adataad t. aaa biair'a Coataad tiaauaaua 1 Tintau a.

rj-d am aa laa raoat aafa aad tlmnl raiaatty war ctbarad aa tk. public, aad bar. baan aaiTaraaur aad ta Barapa tor aaay rr wttW graat a-r. flratmrfJ brfhoST A Ha.T! St-, I aJ jb, lad, and Id XL-'t afaaii, pr i.Utt' Praakiia atraat, it.T- aad fcf aaat Ara Prica aa f- bw ajaaty'a Oanar iia.ra aaa. a.Haad tba ka aa aad aJ iraaa of "laiaaM Preaa, ha.

a. Strand. Laadoa. t. ka lapiaa 1 apoa ta.

Owraraaaat staap aBaad ta seaa tea at taa r-aatae Bkiaaaa. aXaattacky. Mwai ant la Wadilaaa. I MaWMH. avooaga aa a aT wiwkm.

OOAXS, art r- 1. I lf WBBT'TIIIBB TBBBT fafl-atw CIWCUHATT. 4 ml XOAlVMAfiCU 11, Ohia Afslatar.raaaae cT Bill-. BellloBs DaciiiloB CamnlssiaBep Immigration Aa AboIIUoB. Pharlaae ReDMkcA.

I bnrdal CarraapoadaDoa ot tta dndnnarj Saaairar. i CoLaaaaa, Tavaaaar, lfarab ua. Ib I he Senate this morning tba' folio wing1 Lllla wera paaoed: Tha House till amrad-log aection twenty of tha general eUcUon Uw, and iBcreanng the compensation, of tanTAaura; ITouai bill makiagr appropria-tiona tor payntani af tha iatarcsa and rria-aipal of the Butadabc; Hotisa WI1 proTi'linr for the pajrtoent of tha J50 bounty offered recruits by the 8tai ia 18C2 aad 18C3; Bcnatf increaaing tha aAlariaaa.the ofSccrs and teachers of the EneToIant Ia-itUutions 'of fbeSute; andthe xjousejnll, (heretofore publLibed in the -T-wirrr, prescribing the duties of the County Commissioner. of Haaultaa oaaty in connection with the erection of county aad other build- air. Long introduced a bill to proride far the better protection of shade trees and ahrnbbarj, which haa been petitioned for from the eity ofjTifBn.

The Senate indefinitely postponed the House bill "for the proteetienaf Cheese makers, -which proTiiicd for 'the" punishment, by fine and imprisonment, ef persons who sell adulterated, impure or skimmed milk to the cheese makers of the Western Reseryej I TliabiUlncreasiDj; the ChsjV-laln of the Penitentiary to $0200, came up, And Humphrey ville declared it waa ia violation of that provision of the Constitution which said (lie people 'shuuld notl compelled to rapport smy ctufrth 'ministry of lorm or reugion. lie onjeetea toy wg a preacaeB autof the 'taxes of' the "people of the State. A lengthy discussion ensued oa the subject of preachers, religion and the Penitentiary eaerally, pending the coaelur sion ofhich. i OP-BEPBMWtTATlVM; Tbeflotrse- agreed the Senate amend- pienta to Mr. Lion's came bjlL and it is Witt law: It fixes (he shooting season between the 15th of October and the 11th of February.

1 1 I ill's -bill. anthorisiBB: turnnike and plank road cmpaoies to increase their rates of toll waa passed, -j A ra est ara from, tna Uovemor was re cthrcd endorsing accounts' from the Comi taiasioaep ef-Immigtaliou," atClnc1nnati Mr. Speyer. The Governor says of these accounts: For 1cj3 the Commissioner made a TIB it to Germany, for the expenses which he now renders a irrosd account $2,818 12. There was authority for the trip or the and of lhe Legislature recognizes the visit, provision must be made ta pay the expense Ih Governor expresses bis conviction that the office should beeitlien discontinued, or made what -it purports, art active and enlarged with the proper money backing to make it effective.

rEtiuzi lmtiv. 1 An exciting and intensely interesting dis cussion was had in the House last evenine. I venture the attempt to The Tev. member from Huron, notoriously the moat pharieaieal member of either House, -recently observed one of the clerks of the Houae a poor devil who writes in one of the dark back rooms of the Capitol on the street, somewhat intoxicated. This horrified the Teverend to that degree that he immediately introduced a long preamble setting forth the circumstances and tha evils of intempesaaoe, and a resolution diernisdtng the clerk from Lis little oCee.

These resolutions-, the Temperance Committee reported back with the recommendation tbat it be adopted. Mr. Odlin, the venerable- -member from Dayton, moved to omit the preamble, and added, after beautiful- and touching rpeeeh, his deep regret Chat suoh an unseemtng andunehariv- ible resolution had been introduced, lie thought it unkind and unchristian for the Legislature to thus attempt to crush a man to the earth who evuienriy needed a dtuerent kind of treatment. Theee remarks brought the reverend author of the pharinaieal preamble to his feet, and he said his motives were pure and holy; he would have introduced the resolution 11 the victim bad been nisown brother; hia regard for the publio morals and the dignity of the House was. snoh that i be would saeriflcw anybody or Mr.

Waters (Republican) said he would vote for tne resolution, but be coua not omit the opportunity to express his sur prise and disgust at the introduction of such a thing, especially coming from one who pretended to be a minister of the gospel of Christ, whose doctrines were filled witn mercy and charity, flir. waters aaroinis- tered a cutting rebuke to the Reverend rhar- isee, which the House fieartiiy enjoyed. The Revoreed Abolititinlat replied thai tba Devil once quoted scripture to a personage just as Mr. Waters had. Some members in quired BOUo voice, if Mr.

1 nompaon compared himself to the Savior, vr. tieiaing next took 'a shy at the Reverend Abolitionist, and made a very pretty little speech in favor of charity and mercy to tne falloa-i Kext came Mr. Delano in tha game strain, and qted Ibe, lllustrioua example of Hun-who, said, "He that is" without sin among yon, let hint throw the first stone." He proceeded to administer a still more severe though less abrupt rebate to the Pharisee; wfcea Mr. Delano concluded his eloquent and most beautiful the House barat into a hnsxa of applause. The reaolution- was finally referred to Fielding; Delano and Robinson, with instructions to make an effort to reform tha unfortunate Clerk.

The whole affair ii regarded as a just" andde-' served rebuke to the Reverend Pharisee, "ho, more than any other- member, haa earned the odium and contempt of the whole assembly for bis ferocioua fanaticism, puritanical intolerance, blood-thirsty bigotry and cant-dna- hvDocriev. No event ef this session to have produced such general satis faction aa tha severe rebuke aajninutered to him in the discussion have briefly sketched. I i 1 A mosT everybody Jiaa board of the wonderful walking leavea of Australia. For a long time after tha discovery of that great island, many people really believed that the leaves of a certain tree which fiourtshea there could' walk about ground. The story arose in thia way: Some English sailers landed tipon the coast one day.

After roaming about until they were tired, they aat down under a tree to rest themselves. A puff of wind came along, and blew off a shower of leaves, which after turning over and ever in the air, as leaves generally do, finally rested upon the ground. As it was taidsnmmev, and everything -appeared quite green, the circumstance puttied tha aaiiore considerably. 1 I their surprise waa much greater, as you may well suppose, when after a short time, they saw tha leavea crawling along on the ground toward the trunk the tree. They ran at once for their vessels, without topping to examine into the matter at all, And eet Bail away from tha land where ev-erv thine seemed to be bewitched.

One. of the men said that he "expected avery moment to see the trees set to dance a Jig." -1 Subeequent explorations in Australia have taught us that these walking leavea ara insects; They live upon the trees. Their bodies are very thin and flat, their wings forming large leaf-like organs. -When they ara disturbed their legs ara folded way under their bodies, leaving the ahape exactly like a leaf, with its item all complete. They are of a bright green color in tha summer, but they gradually change in tbe fall, with the leaves, to the brown of froet-bitten Tegetation.

When shaken from tba tree, they lie for a few minutes upon the ground aa though they were dead, but presently they begin to crawl along towards the tree, which they ascend again. rarely use their winga, although they ara pretty well supplied in thia respect. 1 Tba eel la able to survive a long time out of water simply because ita gills remain BHrisi from the small site of the "branchial 1 By thia means it traverses eonsid- arable die lances on land, moving like a snake through the grass, la thia way ia ex plained the appearance or eey tan ponaa intra which tha atmost eara haa been taken to exclude them, on account cf Ilia deetruo- tioir of tha anawn atad voucz of mora vai nabla fiahea. Thev have often been aeon per forming such overlAnd journeys al re)3Mf Jttflrmt 11 lilll 18C3- Our Kew-Republican Vice President -Betruestedta XTaewhere we publish extracts front Washington 1 alters, giving ta account of tha disgraceful, speech and behavior of the RepuV lioaa Tics Presiding' A itdbxw Johvsos; an the occasion of hia induction into, office. The.

CinsinnaU. Qoutu, which worked an hard for Lis 'election, now wants to undo ItT tt says: 'V'" THB raAtfCCBaX HUMItlATIOM. -Andrew Johnson, the Vice President elect, presented himself drank at the great inaug uration eeremony, 1b tba presence of tha assembled executive and judicial depart- ananta of the Government, the reprcsenta- uvea or tna peopia, xna eenata- over Which ha is ta preside, a large ooneonrse of eltiseas zVoaa all part of -tha country, and of ka foreign and -visiters. 'Betbre- tbat imposing concourse ba bellowed for half an hour tha Idiotto bAtbte of a mind besotted by a- fortnight's debauch. lie' boasted himself as a Specimen of tha work ing or Amaaican iBSUtuttona, which brought such a manas ba 4 the seoand ptace in the Be dragged its proudest ceremony into" tha slough of his degradation and turned it to shame and mortification.

1 Thia can ot aa -aavered up as a-private. infirmity. It waa exhibited before the We have to- diseass it aa a public calamity, and as a nationauntuit and disgrace which demands relict -Mr. Jcbnaon should at anoe resign the place be haa aa dishonored, and in which be can a ever have -tha reapee af any American citisen, and should retire to private life, where his wallowing wiQ be I foul ne one hut Jdataelf. laa nation ean not suffer tha dishonor that a saan who waa inaugurated drunk, who drivtlled afar the Holy Book as ha took the oath of office, and shamed tbe nation in thaeyea ef tha world, should sit to preside -over the Henata and repreecnt tbe aeooad axeentivaofnaa, 'And it aan not afford ta keep open tha risk of auch an alternative in case af tha 'death or disability of.

tba President. -i. 't 1 Mr. Johnson made a similar exhibition af himself here, and we then refrained from -commenting on -At because we thought it might be only njapse in the intsrval when he was free from official duties; and that if ha were habitually intemperate, he weald retain decency enough ta refrain from dis abling himself ibr publio occasions. Our forbearance unfortunate, for: had 1 then commented on hia condition it might have brought him to a cense of -it, or have forced hia Tennessee friends to aaa td him, or at least it would have thrown tha peopia at Washington upon their guard, and pert.

baps have diminished hia opportunity, for such a humiliating exhibition. ara not inclined to palliate these re-marka by any reference to Mr. Johnson's previous services. Ha baa exhibited to the world bis unfitness, for hia present position, and he has dishonored tbe 'institutions of bis country. He should make tha only rep aiation in his power.

(. i Tha Yankea CharacteiwV'antty Strang: cr than PatrlorlamTlie Yankees ana lous ta naeaaura Swords with Aurope Peace between North and Houtrt would mean War between tha United States tnd England and Prance. i IPtow tha.IlicfciuoiMl Whig. There ia no point In the Yankee character more obtrusively apparent than its boastful? nw. -From Thyrsites to Munchausen the world has never seen such braggarts.

There is nothing in which the Yankee does not believe himself to excel. There is nothing In which be does not believe himself to be superior to all the rest of the world. He carries to and charlatanry to the utmost verge of imposture. His generosity is extravagance, and hia economy is parsimony. He is quite as ready to deify llsrnnm as to worship Washington.

He is proud of the country because it is and measures its relative importance by'Uie number of its square miles, ilo boasts or everything that be has. and everything that be Is, and declares bis unalterable conviction" that the Yankee nation is destined at no very remote day to rule the nations, and to bring suppliant Europe to its feet. These qualities, sufficiently conspicuous before the war, have of late become remarkably aggravated. Unite as much perhaps to this intense van ity as to any material interest, are awing the passionate declarations of attachment to the mon, and the ferocious warfare urged against the South in order, if possible, to restore it. There ara many influences, of course, andgmany motives to be taken into account, in estimating the strength of the ankee sentiment which continues to sup port the war; but this one is undoubtedly among the most powerful.

Ihe restoration of the Union and the sypremacy of the Constitution mean only the permanent domina tion of the Yankee nation, and the conquest of the South would prove far more a solace 140 I ankee vanity man a tnnnte to tne quasi fjbtriotismjunder which the feeling is vailed. We repeat, that since the war this quality has exhibited itself more conspicuously than ever before. Tbe amazing resources developed by both of the parties to the contest, the vast extant of territory which baa been the ssene of military operations, the gigantic armies which bare been called into the field," the" tremendous armaments which have covered the sees, the number and magnitude of tbe battles which- have been fought, have been se many incentives to and have rained the Yankeea to an elevation, in their own esteem, quite beyond the reach of any present or historical eompetitiop. They fan cy that the whole world ia looking at them with astonishment which ia extremely gratifying to their vanity and with alarm which is even more gratifying. To be ad mired would be pleasant enough, bnt to be fesred ia surpassingly delightfuL I It never indeed occurred to any body to entertain-admiration for the yankecs except in the sense of wonder at tha unpar- 'alleUed proficiency to which they have at tained in all tha arts or legalized plunder and organized robbery; but ia very natural that the comparatively pacifie nations of Europe should feel aoma apprehension of a people who, in four yearn, can put into tha field xoere than threw asilaoaa of soldiers, and send to sea nearly a thousand armed ships.

Ia the' beginning of the war, the threats which were reel uttered against England and France through the columns of Yankee newspapers, and en the-floor or tne aaxee Congress, were merely, the-antward manifestations of the natural boastfulness of the Yankee character. But aa time passed on, and the military andnaval. power of the United States began toas9ume colossal proportions, what waa Urst an empty menace was transformed into an earnest purpose. We believe nothing to be surer than that at this moment tbe people of the Yankee States actually desire war with some European nation. They ara madly anxious to measure strength with some one of the great historical nations of the world.

They will not be satisfied until they make their way by the sword to the rank which they covet. At any time they boasted tbat a predominance in commerce, in industry and the pacific arts, would aoon place them at the head of modern nations, fcow they dream of asserting predominance by force of anna. While Europe has become pacific, they have grown bellicose. The spirit of aggresaiba is in them. He who does not see that the future history of the United States, should tha South fall in this struggle, ia ta be a history of war until either Yankee ambition ia oruahad by defeat, or the American continent is subjugated by Yankees incapable of seeing any thing.

Tbe only possible obstacle to thia melancholy -future of strife, is the independence of the Southern Confederacy. It ia with tha reeoureee af thass States thai tha-Yankees expect to fight their battles with England for' Canada, and With France for If there are any among us who dream that submission to tha North would restore peace tons, they are, indeed, deceived. Instead of fighting tha Yankeea in defense of ou homes and our rights, wa should endure tha double zaisery af losing ear honor and our independence, while foreed to sacrifice ourselves on the altar of Yankee vanity and ambition. While tha soldiers of Grant and barman return to Peaceful homes, or settls upon the confiscated lands of fa South, tha, soldiers oi nee a wurra wouia om fighting lo plant tha Yankee Hag on tha fro Sea waters of the 6t Lawrence or on tha fcurfn rlaina of ITexleo, Wa should ba ia Pie armies af aur Yankee masters praciaelr what tha Irish ara la the armies of England, and tha EunAUASa LA Ge kbUS 01 Aba- fciA. i T- I American.

aad the i Proa tba "Tatbar PBABCB ABB TUB VXITKXt STATE BBTBAl4 ITT TBB KKrtXOX's rOLMTT OrriLLai KZ 'C-OBD. i War still continues Ln tha United States, and tbe. indomitable resolution at the two belligerent does not permit -us new, any more than a year ago, to see the and af this bloody and struggle. The. government of -tha Emperor haano4 departed from those principlaa.

of strict neutrality which it haa- laul down aa -Aha ml af. ita' conduct since the eomaaneemeni ef the war. Deeided, so long as cd ream stances wera not' more favorable, not to renew our efforts to' open a to an understaadiag, wa have remained inactive bnt indifferent spectators of a conflict ia which bo much ruin is accumulated. Wa have thought it aur duty to turn our anenuoa aoreij ie taa eonditioa cf pur French aubjecta aa worthy of our interest, i Owing to the peculiar situation 0f the Confederate States of tha South, with which wa do not keep up official we can often do nothing but register the claim a ef French subjects in those States, reserving to -ourselves the- right, of enforcing' them at some fitting opportunity-. We bare, ai the same time, neglected, wa means, to bring the Federal Government to admit that" it oughfj-laTwtrlct -aqnaUty, ta diauaguiah' between those damages suffered by our countrymen resulting from military operations, aad tboaa which the authorities, by.

irregular or forced requisitions, have gratuitously inflioted. upon them; and we have insisted that proper reparation should be granted. for the Litter injuries. We wish we could add our effort had. obtained tha result wa were entiled to expect, TBX mbxjcab axasiOx awm's Tbe Paris Memorial Diplomatique, in adding its voice to the official denials of the reported eeasion of Mexican pravineee to Franca, refers to the "truth at tha bottom of these reports''- a plan for tha colonization of the State of Sonora.

It gays: i "In fact, it is M. Gwin who had the ink-tistiva of tbe plan; ha had submitted it to the Emperor of the French, who approved of it, and presented bins to the Archduke Maximilian at the time ef his sojourn at the Tu-Merles in the month of March last year. Tbe project of M. Gwin, having lived a long tine in California, knows the conn-fries perfectly, would consist in the estab-iiahmeat upon the territory of Sonora of a a colony cf workmen, the number- of whom, according to hia 'own calculations, would reach in a given time the figure of eihty- fourr -thousand, and who, in clearing the soil and working the mines, -would be organized so as to defend the conn try against the agirressioas of Indians and the Amcrii- can of the North. "M.I Gwin would naturally -be charged with this organization and tbe direction of thia" colony of workmen.

There is here something vary remote from a viceroys alty, especially far the benefit of France. Tbo development of the mines of Sono ra' by capitalists can only be. a private affair, aubjeot to- the -authorisation of the Mexican government, and it is only just in that Governaueut to grant the protection and guaranties of security which grand entf- tirisea receive in every civilized uunity. Such ia the explanation of dispatches of im perial troone. Freaah and Others, into If.

mote province wnicn may oa cansiuercu as not vet sufficiently vjaoified, to which tha -1 relios-of resistance have fled, npen the su- perfices of which wander Indians leading a nomad and savage lifr, and at times show ing very little sympathy with tha white race; a province, in a word, which hitherto has only been nominally under the authoritaref tha central Government at Mexico. iThe putting forward of the name af M. Gwin as viceroy of Uonora, Ax- would oe aione avuu- cient to prevs.the absurdity of the rumor. ir it should ever beoome true taat a partei the Mexican territory fell to be ceded i to Franca, it ia not to the foreigner that the Emperor Jfapoleon would go -to seek a governor lor his ns.w i TfcBBlBLB SBOW STOBMS IB SCOTXABn. Scotland is snowed under; such a winter haa not been aeen since 1837.

A correspondent writing from Banffshire, Bays: "We are now in the seventh week or this protracted and increasing snow storm, without the faintest indication of a favorable change. On the contrary, new falls of snow are almost of daily occurrence, along with keen and severe frost. Trade of all kiads is suffering a depression more or less, and the prosecution of out door work ia entirely out of the question. Deer and all sorts ef game continue to all the extreme care and watchfulness by which they are tended by the gamekeepers of the respective forests. Tbe deer, especially after receiving even more care and attention than a provident farmer bestows upon hia daily getting more and more reduced and emaciated, although btrge quantities of hay and ether provender are laid oat at every available place in the forest for their maintenaace.

A powerful stag, the other day, took possession of a bundle of hay, upon which he lived for some three or four days, none of hia weaker or starving brethren daring to ap proach him while tha food lasted. Hares, rabbits, crows, and etner vermin ara everywhere actually starving, and the result of a few weeks' continuance of this dreadful weather would be awful to The 1 vernee. -4 iverfi aer aaym I "We understand that in some of the up land districts there have been heavy losses smonffst the sheep in consequence of. the sud- aenneae and fury of the lata storm, which buried hundred of tha poor animala before time was allowed for their removal. On the line of the Highland road, more especially, great numbers of sheep have perished smougst the snow.

i ln all the pastoral districts of Perthshire the sheep flocks are suffering severely frost the severity of the weather. 1 i MB popb to nAxrnrLiA.v. The Paris Union publishes a long letter from the Pope, dated at the Yatican, Octo ber 18, 1801, and addressed to the Emperor Maximilian, of Mexico, pointing out. tne course of conduct the new monarch out to follow' with respect to the church. The Union observes that it makes the Pope's letter known for the purpose of showing how diametrically opposed it is to the principles eet forth by the Mexican Emperor in his letter to M.

Escudero, on the church After alluding to tbe anarchy which bsd prevailed in Mexico for some years, tha Pope Bays: have looked from day to day for the first acts of the new empire, per-susded tbat the Church, which bad been outraged with so much impiety by the revolution, would receive prompt and just reparation, whether in revoking tbe laws which bad reduced it to such a state of oppression ef servitude, or. in promulgating others adnpud to tbe suppression of the disastrous I effects of sn impious administration, tiiui-erto thwarted in our hopes, caused, perhaps, by the difficulties which attend the reorganisation of a society long overturned we cannot help addressing your Majesty, and appealing to the uprightness of your intentions. i i "-Your Majesty is well aware that, in order effectively to repair tha evils occasioned by tha revolution, and' to bring baok as sooa aa possible happy days for the church, the Catholic religion must above, all things continue to be tha glory and tha mainstay of the Mexican nation, to the' exclusion of every other dissenting worship; that tha bishops must ba perfectly free in tha exercise of their pastoral ministry; that the re-lifious orders should ba re-established or re-organized, conformably with tha instructions and. tha powers which we have given: that the patrimony of the ahnreh and the rights which attach to it may ba maintained and protected: that no person may obtain the faculty of teaching and publishing falsa and subversive lens ta; that instruction, whether publio or private, should be directed and watched over the ealeaiaa-tical authority; and that, in short, the chains may be broken which, up to tha present time, have held down tha church in a state af dependence and subject to the arbitrary rule of the civil government If the religious edifice should be re-established on auch basis and we will not doubt that such will baths case your Majesty will satisfy one af tha greatest requirements and one of tha most lively arpirations people so. religious aa thai of Mexico; your Majesty will calm our anxieties and those of the illustri-aus episcopacy tiat country, yoa.wul pen tie way to tha education of a karned and zealous clergy, as well as lo the moral reform of your subjects; and besides yon -ill give a striking example to tha other iatfee repBics.sf Amcrloa, mo which similar very lamentable vicissitudes have tried the church; and lastly, you will no doubt labor efeciaaTly to consolidate your own throne, to the glory and prosperity of your imperial family." tat nw usu cttisa vEsaBis WATCBIAO: AISB.

t- i irramtboJUndoaStarJ The Confederate turret-ship "Stonewall," which mention baa recently been made, ia Bow at FerroL She left the Island af Houst, near If antes, on tha 26th of January, but was damaged daring a gain in tha Bay ef Bis- cay. She has three heavy yruns and aavwnty-: four men, but ia not oonaiderad seaworthy. The United Statca ahipa-of-war, Niagara and. -Sacramento, re already in Farrol, or emis-' inn- off the part, ready ta pay their i-esnects 1 to this new opponent should she appear be- I vend neutral waters. i- zicoMimi or tsmt by Kcxors-Ut It 1 (OtrR S.

1 Our Kew Orleans file give rts" tbe fbllow-iag intelHreaea, clipped frofn the AI tamer m- of the ivth, puht-hed fn Matamorasr By reference to the domestic intell'rence and items ar ferefga news, published in this zooming leans, it will be seen that an the leading powers of Europe have -recognized tha nationality of Mexico, under the exist ing Government. France and Austria were. trotn the beginning, committed to ita support, and we bow learn that England Laa, beyond all question, committed herself to tba same policy. 1 An embassador from Swe den and Norway ia new on his war to the Capitol, and Baron Stoekel and M. Blondell, the representatives of Belgium and Russia, are soon to leave Washington on a mission of recognition to the Emperor.

aw a Particulars of the Capture of Col am. bia-Teirible Scenes Daring the FireSpIeBaid Condition of Gen. Sherntan'a Army. (From tba Aagnata Constitutionalist, 77. 1 For some two weeks our city hss been full of vague and unreliable rumors from Columbia.

No one knew the true condition of affairs in that section. The rumors of one day were contradicted by the rumors which came the next. Everybody bad a story of hia own and everybody believed his news the most reliable, vie have at length succeeded in getting correct news from Columbia by a gentleman Mr. Eagan who left that pi tee Wednesday. He walked the entire distance.

Here is the information he hag given ur. Our troops left Columbia on Thursday, February 17, marching out on the road which leads to Charlotte. There wag a large number, of them of course, the exact figure it would sot be ju- -dicious to mention. Governor Magrain, Colonel Buist and other prominent officers left the city about 3 o'clock on Friday It ia not known in what direction they went. Rumor says to the Upper section of tbe State.

General Beauregard and staff took breakfast at Kickelsons' Hotel, about 3 o'clock on Friday morning, and left the city shortly after, going toward Charlotte. May-. or Goodwin, the same- rooming went out to meet Gem. Sherman with a flag af trace. He anrrendered the ciry to him neanjiialuda bridge, about- three miles from thaV-' 11 IS BH1U, tb.

or remarked that he "thought the resistance made by our troops would be sufficient to; induce him (Sherman) to give the place thei go by, as he supposed tbat an eaeraij forces were after Lee' a atmy, and that hei did not wish to spend lives in attacking places defended." Sherman -replied, "Youj ought to know that we would not give tba go-by to so important a place as Colombia, The buildinga which contained tha publio store which we were unable to remove Were thrown -open on Friday morning and. the public invited to help themeevee. -X Everybody went in for laying by a good stock for further use. Several af the stores containing private goods were also foreed open, and the contents appropriated without leave or license. As them wera no guards to prevent, all who felt inclined to gratify their evil propensity in thisway, did-aei There were no stores piled np in the streets and burned, aa baa hitherto, been reported.

The enemy marched into Columbia about 3 o'clock Friday afternoon. Soon after the enemy entered the city they commenced destroying the public property. The depots snd arsenal were blown up, and the buildings in the suburbs which contained the public stores were fired. Some four or five of these were in a blaze at once. Late in tbe afternoon a pile of cotton in the middle of the street, just above the Congress House; took fire.

The wind was blowing very strong eastward at the time. Some say the fire was caused by sparks from the burning buildings, and some say it was caused by the carelessness of a person smoking a pipe near by. Unfortunately tho cotton was in the immediate vicinity of some wooden buildings. These aoon caught, others soon took fire from them, and in a short space of time the flames were 'progressing furiously and rapidly down both Sidea of the' atreel, destroying everything in their career. All waa con-fufion.

"No one knew what to do or could imagine what waa to ba done. The scene at this Btage ia said to have been an awfully terrific one. Loud explosions were continually filling the air; tbe residences and ground were shaken as if by an earthquake, and the vast volumes of smoke and flame rising ta the heavens from different parts of be city, all tended tomnkeirpontbe mind of the beholders an ineffacable impression of mingled horror and grandeur. Nothing of any account was ssved from the devouring clen.ente. Goods, provisions, and furniture moved to a supposed place of security, were burned aa tba nra progressed.

Tha distance on Main street burned over ia about a mile and a half. Dr. Reynold a house is the only one left standing between the section known as Cotton Town and the State House. The fire alao extended from five to ten blocks east of Main street, destroying everything in ita course. The entire business portion of the city is is ruins.

Both the hotels, tha Guardian and South' Carolinian newspaper offices, a number of churchea, the Ca thiol io Seminary and several other public buildings, all the depots ia tha place, tbe buildings at Charlotte Junction, Evana Cogswell's immense printing establishment, are among the buildings burned. All tha ears, engines aad railroad property which we did not succeed in removing wera alao destroyed. There are only three churches left standing ia tha place the Catholic, the Episcopalian, and tha Presbyterian. The Female College waa not injured. Thia is now occupied by house-lets women and children.

The old State House waa blown up. The new State House was not touched by the enemy after they entered tha city. During the shelling it wss struck once, and a window arnament brekea off. The reason given for not destroying it waa that it contained a statue ef Washington, and that the building could net be destroyed without destroying the ststne also. Tha report that General Wade Hampton's house was burned ia incorrect.

Soma of the Federal officers complimented him as "a brave and high-toned and -would not permit his placa to be injured. General Preston's house waa also saved. General Sherman, it is said, sympathized with the occupants of the Catholic Seminary about tha accidental destruction of their property, and gave tha mansion to them, i Tho railraade about Columbia in all directions ara ton up. All the bridges leading ta the place have been burned. All the foundries sad ma chine shops have been destroyed.

It is stated that tha country round the placa haa bean atrippad of all the eatables and tranaportatioa. All the horses and carriages in the city have been taken. Plant, ers, If they have succeeded in saving anything, cannot bring it in. Tha citizens ara said to be in a very destitute condition. Unless soma relief is soon obtained there will be great suffering and deaths from starvation.

Soma twenty-five miles of the Greenville railroad between Columbia and Alston, wss badly damaged by tha freshet some weeks since. Mnch damage- haa also been done to the road by tba enemy, Treasury Department and banks were removed to Charlotte. Both tha newspapers, it is said, removed a portion of the atock to tha same place. Citizens residing in tha burned district lost nearly everything. Many negroes left with tha enemy.

None wera taken by force. A large number are returning to their masters. Sherman stated that ha bsd not been much in tha country West cf Broad river, and thought he would not vieit that aeeuom. He adviaed the mayor to send tie citizens there." The Federals seemed to be much Incensed Against Uagrath, and should Bar him harshly if they eaa get him in their power. But few-if any.

private reeidenoee were entered. IX Ac eutfajes jvr cwmitted oa tbeladiea JL irnoiaE wo. i4i o. is not known. The enemy were under strict dhrcipiiae -ami' orders diiring7 their march through tie city.

Sherman head. qnarters when in the city were at tha resi dence cf Mr. Flaatoa Duncan. The enemy'- forces when near the city camped between Graaharg and the Charlotte depot. It is es timated that Sherman's infantry and ardlv lery number about seventy- thousand.

tie aa no cavalry with him. The enemy entered the town on Friday aftemoda. The rear guard passed through Tuesday after-, noon. The trep were in the best condition They were well clothed and well shod. They marched as if they had just started on their expedition, instead of having been but for weeks; 1 Fort Mott, St.

Matthews, and Union Court Houae. have been Same of Sherman's officers said that hLt destination was Raleigh and Salisbury. The General himself, it ia stated, appeared in good spirits, aad seemed to be confident of success. As the troops left Columbia, ena corps took the road to Camden and Florence, another corps to WinneslK.ro", and Sherman, with two corps, moved on the direct read to Charlotte. i i I.ate Rebel Xews.

1 i (rromthja Bartdaxnal Wuht-lt -a a weanra curna a a euxi.veiwae, laaovo wzaaa i TLe Raleigh (Xnurraiivt, in the apsignmenaof Gen. Johnston to the command 'of Confronting Sherman, says that I'hls well-known ability-and Bkill in wielding an my, give us all aasuranoe' that whatever means may le at his disposal, will be wielded In such way as will best promote the interests of tbe Country. Whether that means ia adequate to pnt a stop to Shermana movements; and overwhelm him while ia the time' alone can dutarniina. His course seems to us to be one that is quite novel in the history of warfare. He-cuts himself loose, so far as we are informed, from any base-of auppliea, dashes into.the interior, depending upon Iiviag on I he supplies round in the country, takes little" or no care to secure the military possession of the country through which he lessee, and leavea it with few marks of Ida having visited, it, fxcept the ruin that marks the belt of country hi r.as traversed.

That' such a course is ver damaging to us, in the destruction of tb means of aiibaiatenee and tranaportatioa tsj of course, very evident. But if us. it aeeni lie asserted upoujrood auihorily, he uniA fornrlr leavea the people Of the count rymiielj roar strongry united ajratnet brai and thg Yankees thaw La finds ihem, it would seem to be a decidedly slow proeees sof the country to submission his master" professes to expect will be' aecom- plisbed apecdiry. A nd savh a oonrae weulil certainly render ibectantieqaenoes of a sever) reverse to him irreparable. But what will be be result of his present expedition, time a ill only And the whole eounJ try awaita iho news, -which is to solve this problem, with intense jf If" rot" the ExAmincr.i I THB WETTEST SKASOK 03T RBCOBD.

There was a report yesterday of some firing on the' lines, around Richmond; but it is hardly ta be presumed that they were signals of any important action. The present sea-: military crerations-'musl? tfttT15l tfff' Our aatilleryi aorta ef tba Appomattox occasionally practices upon the. enemy. During the. shelling laat Thursday; seven Ysnkees were killed and wounded by the fire from Cummins' Battery." chabActbb or raw cospctekatb soldiers jtBsrscK or niscirLiSB.

i Pmm the ticLmonJ Xxamiurr: The Southern character embodies every element of military superiority; a highly developed- physiquef moral and physical, expert horsemanship; skill with firearms, and all the esivalrie and martial qualities. But ft also embraces an element which seriously impairs the whole. There are ae men in tbe world so ill-adapted to -diaeipline, op who are so restive under its exercise. We are now suffering the evil effects of Abie Sevraee--n the field, and trials to the cause, speedily develop all the worst-evils which result from the want of thorough discipline. The pri mary cause or the temporary adversity which, tor tbe moment, overhangs as, is tha absence of that high military discipline which is so necessary to the efficiency of great armies.

Thia absence of discipline is not chargeable to our commanders, or to officers of the higher grades; but it results from the prin- ciple upon which the military forces of the Confederacy were organised in the nrst in-Btanee. BBIT1SH IKTraVKBTTOB BOT BXrECTED THB SOUTH CAB GET AX0XO WITHOUT, IT. rTnun the Birbmond We would like to learn, by the way, where all these foolish rumors of "recognition" come from. We have had them now for nearly four years. Almost every month in that time one of them starts np and soars aloft; and no sooner ia it fairly on tha wing than that double-barrel shot gun, Palmers-.

ton.Russell, brings it headlong to the earth. So far as we ara concerned, it is a piece of refined cruelty to palm such stories upon the public There is no more chance of British intervention there never haa been since the beginning of this quarrel than there is of the intervention of the man in the We have got along thus far without it, and expect to do so ta the end of the chapter. A government which baa spent a great deal of time and money in getting np the American war is not going to be the first to bring ita own devices to naught. XXTOBW Or BOCEB A. PBTOB TO tlCHMOJD Prom tlia Richmond Knmirar, Marrh 4 Roger A.

Pryor, Esq- captured near Pe tersburg, some months ago, arrived in this city Thursday night by flag of truce, having been placed on parole by the Tankee authorities. Mr. Pryor looks remarkably well. and is as hopeful and cheerful as ever. The object of hia recent visit lo Lincoln, in com-, pany with Forney, of tho Philadelphia Prtu, was to intercede in behalf of Captain Bcall, lately executed in New York city, and it is supposed he would have succeeded in obtaining his pardon but for the interference of General Dix, Provost Marshal General.

Tbe South Tbe Rebel Canereae quested to Q.nlt talklns- aad Go to Worker Adjourn, i Promtfae Hicham ad IHapatrb. Ifarrk S.I We trust that when peace shall return to this beligerent land, andl our universities snd coilegea are again ia operation, there will be established in each of them a new department the school of silence. In the professors chair should be installed, grave and reflective, a Socrates; if such can now be found, not destitute himself of the ca pacity of eloquence, but chastened in oratorical fervex by the domestic declamation of Xantippe. Ai the feet -of this professor shoald belaid the golden statue, of Geqrgiaa, inventor of extemporaneons -eloqneno. and founder of the school described by Plato aa "wood-weavers," With his foot ea this trate statue should oar professor sit and bid his pupils look, and shudder at, the rnia which galea or apeean, let loose oy a rnetor-ieal yiiolus, have brought upon aa afflicted lead.

Then, in due course of time, another generation will arise, 'which will appreciate ai the proper value those repre sentative bodies which in times like tnsee, discourse for months upon wind instruments while that man of action, Oeneral Lee, ia vain points cut the only means and hope of their salvation. One of the greatest harms of rpring ia that it puts aa end to deliberative bodies, as it is one of the consolations of fall that it pntg an end to tne kindred bore and annoyance sf musqaetoes. The land ia wearied and disgusted with debates, ad-dessee and high Bounding resolutions. Tbe passage end enactment four months ago of any law putting into the field all able-bodied men, the inciuaeo, woma have done for the physical and moral strength of the Confederacy more than four months of continuous eloquence. It is vain now to deplore the" past; but wa may at least invoke the representatives of the people to spare the world any further Infliction of speeches which do not answer the arguments of Grant and Sherman; and of appeals which are not distinguished, by the Demoethenean attribute of action.

Wa do riot observe that Sherman, was anywhere stopped in his march by the one: thousand rounds of oratorical ParroU gna which Governors and other publio speakers let off at Lis advancing Unless tlie represents uvea of the people take the field themselves aad secure a position so close to the enemy thai-he caa hear what they say. we have no hopes that he will put hia fingers Ia hit ears and run for Lis Ufa. XJVlWlinr IIITQTJTTITTIaU Stasia pear- ItR Siva to am one TwmtT cor-iea. cna-yor lit im aa aaiiirmi.ai eoaj aa ca avatec apot aaaa dob of twrrtf. A 11 ar.bacrirtiom evayaarat radiate of (3.

ha anbaciiptaaa wiii raoat red Bar has tha ci month. Aioar may aw it ewr rfak hr i uiua, an ad ar ta nw.tand IK ten ly mail otiiarawa, w. ean sat LTwtibi. frr any luea tbat aaay oocab I eracirr- r'BT- rvn ArAavaa dk arLMs, CipcfpnaB. tiasa.

TELEGRIPU- FlU)M-- vTHE SHENANDOAH. 7 1:.: I ifcont liciliLin's Xate Victory. -I ir JlcaJiha 'Esfczi frca From theAmytof ita; Janes. KEEL JTCRES REESYQ FKC3 Aioit the Captrira cf Colimbia rneipectedlflTaneeosCliia'toits -i THE CH1EUSTC3 Elia JimiZtL- 1 i Nxw Yobk. March 10.

The HriLF Win chester eorrerpoBdent confirms tha reported victory ever Early by Sheridan, says Gen. Sheridan ha occupied Stanton, and oath march up the. Valley to that point ha met with no serious opposition. Tbe report that Gen. Early himself waa captured by Gen.

Sheridan not confirmed, by tnr dispatches. Jtebel prisoners report- A heavy- rjnJaa-force advancing from East Teaneaaee pat Lynchburg, of the capture of which plan we have unconfirmed rumors. The lUrmli eerrespoadent from tha James says: There are additional indications of Lee' intention to abandon Richmond, vlt ia well anderetoed that the removal of Governmeas, stores haa been going owaesae time. Large numbers of troops have recently beaa Beat, it is presumed, to Lynchburg. The Augusta CnUttihonaiit, of the 17th, says: Tbe 15th and 17th Corps, with Sher--" man's command, baa a baggage train thaee miles long.

The loth Corps became drank, snd pillaged Columbia, burning, tha entire length of Main street. Sherman ordered the pillagers and burners to bo shot. Two or three hundred citizens left with the Yankees. Most of the people remaining ara obliged to live in huts. Their eonditioa ia dreadful.

Sherman left two hundred tiead of beef cattle for the sick and wouadecLand-gave arms to the citizens to protect themselves from eh negroes. Evrj article of subsistence was carried off, cellars, outbuilding, being searched. The city was shelled furiously before tai-ing prowoxinn. The same paper Beye there are 8,000 locomotives aod ears peaaed at Chailotte. It says Sherman will of eourea destroy thia They were heavily laden, with stores.

The Southern Ei preen Company saved all ita valuables, but tha mails haTe been lost every where-' Taa Charlotte correspondent of the RirJixaaaa -was unexpected, sudden and surprising. It 'found- all unprepared, and be cool enough to do any thing, i When his' guae were heard in the city, public officers for the first time begin to think of removing tha Government stores there, till flanked out of their position en -the opposite side of the Conga ree, when they fell back again. Tba city then began upon the work of getting off the stores, but the time was too short, and much wa's left. The worst feat ure of tha whole! scene-was the plundering done by Wheeler's Thia waa dona raoat systematically, aa if they were trained ta stealing. Kaw Yobk, 'March 10.

The WorUft Port Royal correspondent says it haa been discovered that there were no torpedoes ia Charleston Harbor, and that the report concerning theenad the tortuous course ptrrv tuod by -blockade runners' and" rebel vessels for the past three years were only-blinds. The communication addressed to the Richmond Enquirer, sent by telegraph last night, is dated in the trenches, March 4th, and -commences thus: We are alarmed. What means all these rumors of the city; 'not of Sherman or his advance, or how Early haa been defeated, and not of the war, but what are these rumors of Senatorial Committee, In this, we have the only reference! mnde in the Richmond papers to the defeat of Early, i A Trihune special says: That ex-Senator Wilkinson, of Minnesota, is expected ta succeed Commissioner Dale in the Indiass Bureau. Admiral Porter's testimony la said to be exceedingly damaging to Gen. Banks' Red River Expedition.

i. Secretary McCulloch has determined la tranship the Savannah cotton, now at Kew York, to England. The r-r ut cor responded I saya Early waa found near Waynesboro, on a range of hills, with five pieces of artillery in position. General Custer dismounted two regimeatdt as skirmishers. In the rear, on either aid of the road, were two solid regiments.

Ta movement on the enemy's works was made at once, the rebels fired one volley and then fled like sheep, thtir attempt to escape wa fruitless, a Custer closed bis lines upaw-them and surrounded nearly the entire foreev Gen. Early did not attempt to rally hi-, men, but rode off on a fleet horse, attended by an orderly. The victory was almost bloodies one, aa we only tost ten er twelve, killed and wounded. 1 j. t-1 i PrTTSBtrRO, March 10 M.

Eiver remain sationary, but there is a rise in the Alia-' ghany. Weather clear and warm. There was a fall of snow last night, but it ia aoar melting. i is 4 8pcMtolbBrchrumd WTilc. Pbtebsbcbo, March 2.

There are aoaear movements on these lines, and tha conditiost Of the ground is such as to preclude probability of en early action, though tha enemy may attempt A move at any moment. ihe quiet lor the taat three days aaa Meat unbroken. 1 I h- Tug Dkpemsb op Cabaha. During the fall lb4, CoL Jervoia, a distinguished officer ef the Royal Engineers, being specially deputed thereto by the imperial Government, paid a visit to this Province and reported on the beet mode of conducting its defense in an event of a war with tbe United State. As appears by a paragraph in tbe New York Tiwte hia report haa- been published.

He recommends that 200,000 sterling upon the defenses of Quebec; 443,000) werling upon forts at Montreal; and sterling upon for fortifications and ana-amenta at Kingston, Toronto, Hamilton, and other places in the Western Province. He. likewise urges upon the War meat the necessity of not reducing the number of of Britu-h troops stationed ia the Proviaeeav New Ratxboao. We understand that surveys will soon be made with a view of the construction of a Railroad from Law-renceburg to Hamilton, i Thia new road I intended as a connecting link between ihe Atlantic and Great Western and Ohio aad Mississippi roads, and forming a continooust broad-gauge route between New York City and St. Louis.

Tbe distance between Law- renceburg and Hamilton, upon a practical rente, is about twenty-eight miles. The ob jeat building this new road is to avoid Cincinnati, by which twenty mile will ba saved, making considerable difference ia time and running lHdmapeUM Sentinel ''r Facetlas. Whenis a tooth not a tooth? When it ia 'a-kisf. tf. a.

A The most curious thing: A woman that ia not curious. i Why does a neigh resemble a groan Ba- cause it is a hoarge noise 1 1 Bigamy may be said to be a eonditioa neither Z-towed or. AaWowed- Why should the highest apple ea a tree a good oneT- Because it's a tip-top apple. Wit ia like mnch a doubtful bless-, iilS, and lii--gret streng'-V a-4ageroma 1-TT-; i-L A fABisleuer say that" General bin, while ia England, breakfasted wiUi tha entire Louis Phillips family consisting af twenty-two persons, and was also invited tat It a houae af the Pxlnoa cf ITi'-j, I I i ') 'r i 9 I -i I) i St I.