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The Evening Post from New York, New York • Page 2

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The Evening Posti
Location:
New York, New York
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2
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THE EVENING POST. EW.N'ING, NOVEMBER U. Oe rlCKS I'O LU1' CHEAP. nra. 4 number of commotio ua, light and airy OIBcu, suitable for lawyers, te 1st.

Potsissioo given immediately Apply et the Evening Pott Building, Not.U tnd Pin street, adjoining the Custom House. To Op Rcadcr. vVe are again compellvd to publish a double sheet, or sixty-Jour columns of tbs Evening Poet, id order to make room for our adrettiaemtDti. Tub Awhmation or It is rumored that one of the topic ot the message of Mr. Tyler, the opening t.f Congress, will he the enlarge ment ol the Uoion, by taking the nevr republic of Texts iuto the confederation, and that this step will be strongly recommended by the Executive.

Whether this be so or not we have no means of knowing but we have observed that the papers more particularly in the interest of Mr. Tyler, have lately urged, with great zeal, the policy of admit. tins Texas into the Union. We must therefore re- caH the rumor a probable. me project of annexing Texas tothe United has an immediate connexion with the slave- uuestion.

that it is contemplated as a sort of Lnlwark to the institution of slavery in the south. west, that the zeal with which it haa been lately urged has been awakened by (be fear tliat Texas, if left to herself, might abolish slavery within her bo.i-rs, there can be no manner of doubt. It re mains to be seen wr.etner Congress will treat a proposition having for its object the protection and preservation ofalavary, in the same manner as it has treated those which have been made with a view of assailing and destroying it whether they will meet it with the same policy ol exclusion and silence. The policy is certainly as just in this eae as in the other: but it is clear to our minds that it will not be observed. The topic if intio duced in the President's message will be fire brand thrown into Congress.

bench Claims. We see that there is to be held to-morrow a meeting of the claimants for re. dress for spoliations committed by the government ofFrance prior to 1600. We have so often expressed our sense of the jus tice of this demand upon the United States, that it is not necessary that we should here repeat the arguments that have again and again appeared in this paper. The whole matter lies in a nut-shell.

Our go vernment failed to discharge the primary duty of protecting its citizens from robbery, and instead ot insisting upon redress from the offending party. they voluntarily released the claims in exchange for a direct pecuniary benefit to themselves. If this do not constitute a just and well founded claim on the government, we are utterly at a losa to know what would. We understand the claim, nts intend to make a united and vigorous efWt- aod we heartily wiah them success. The meeting is to be held at the Society Library Lecture Room, comer ot Leonard street and Broad way, at 10 o'clock, A.

M. Michican Election Victory vpon factory! The election which took place on Monday and Tuesday, resulted, we have no doubt, in the re election of Gov. Barky, by an increased majority, end probably in the success of the entire congress delegation (three.) The Detroit Free Press contains returns from the ity of Detroit, and the counties of Wayne, Wash tenaw, Jackson and Oakland, all which the demo crats have carried. The dem. majority in the city ot Detroit for governor was 58, fur congress 153.

A Xscw York Vessll. Uno of the mos splendid vessels we have s-en, is the brig Eagli which was built by Mr. Jabez Williams, one of our oldest builders, fur Merrs. John Hyslop anH Francis Spies. She is to be commanded by Captain J.

Sherman, and it is confidently expected will prove one of tha fastest stiling vessels afl at. Her dimensions, as per her Custom-house register, are Length on deck 126 feet 8 ins. Breadth 20 feet 11 ins. Depth Hold 10 feet 6 ins. Depth Keel 2 feet 6 ins.

Tonnage 323 73-95. She mounts six long 6 pound cannon, cast at the Wtt Point foundry, and mated on mahogany besides small arms. im tended the Eagle shall sail in a few days 4 L.jina. The Trial. Circuit Court.

The trial which has been proceeding in this court for almost three weeks past, on a suit between Albert Van Cott, a jewel -r, and W. II. Shirp, a student of law, for damages on a chargi of criminal conversation, between Van Cott's wile and the defendant, was last night brought to a close. To give an adequate idea of the consumption of lime occasioned by this ingle case, it should be stated, that during the greater part of its continuance tha sessions of the Court have been extended far into the night. Nearly sixty witnesses, of whom perhapa one-half were females, have been examined and not a few of whom were summoned from a distance, and have keen compelled to give a daily attendance during a coRsiderable period of the trial.

At every stage of the cause the large court room has been crowded with spectators, and all its avenues thronged with others burning with a prurient desire to witness the proceeding, but unable to obtain en trance. Such cases will arise, and, like all other subjects of judicial decision, must be investigated thoroughly, minutely, and with respect to all other considerations than the ascertainment of truth, and the due administration of justice, ruthlessly. But it is certainly to be regretted that since these invest! gations canaot be wholly private, a greater publici ty should be given to their disgusting and indecent details, than the circumstances of ordinary civil trials ever attain that the lowest appetites com tuon to so many in all classes of society should be pampered and ministered to, at the expense of that delicacy and propriety of feeling which is the foun dation ot private morality, and the preservation of public virtue. The evidence in this case have been too volum inous for even the prolific powers of reproduction possessed by the lower class of the city press the baser portion has of course been diligently culled for several of this description of papers, and has been given to their readers with sufficient fidelity The result of this, there can be little douht. is I destroy all the good effects which should tol.v,v the infliction of the legal penally for vice, and to engender by a familiarity with the features of licentiousness, a widespread looseness of opinion and the grossest depravity of taste.

These views were admirably illustrated by Judge Kent in his charge to the jury, which was also remarkable lor a clear, methodical, and concise examination and arrangement, of the prodigious ot testimony, the accumulation of more than two weeks steady questioning and answering. By the exercise of a wonderful power of just discrimina" tion, he soon reduced the chaotic heap to order, exposed the character ot the witnesses, analyzed their evidence, and pointed out the different de grees ol credibility to vtvch tint ot each was en titled. The judge concluded by earne stly exhorting the jury to agree upon a verdict, if ihcy should find it possible to do so. They retired at abuut 7 o'clock, under instructions to bring in a sealed verdict this morning, but at twelve o'clock to day tliey were still out, and it was thought would have to be dis- mi-. 1, without coming to a determination.

Sheffield. The ship Sheffield, recently i on the East Bank, has been got cfT, and is jming up to the city in tow the steamers Hercules and Wave The Congressional Globe. A prospectus of the GIolii', a most useful publication, will be found in our columns this day. The states man and politician or this untry cau subscribe to no periodical tf mite lue. Oh! Boatman, Haste Tbe poetry by G.

P. Mortis, the music arranged from the melody of "Dance, Boatman, Dance!" by George Loder; ments the is York one was they masters A held with and batch It piivate cost its death we cis City is Its of of The tne hence the The some caso 1831. its New rian, den, of ease, both by of I ed out it. 80 tne on in was 44. as been net it of of of and Love's a Tell-tale, poetry by the same, and music arranged by Francis H.

Brown, are lor ale by Atwiil, the publisher, at 201 Broadway. The Hutchison Family. These distinguished vocalists give ai.oiher concrrt to-m. now evening, on whicii occasion they will introduce their most popular performances. NEW PUBLICATIONS.

Valsntinl's Marital or the Corporation or tm City or New York, for tbeyear 1S43-4, if ttat.Cios. I' conia-ui iist ulalltheciiy ouicers, anJ ihecouipeusatioi state of ail the arrangements, of every kind, fur city government, including the public schools illustrated with a map of the city of New in its present state, and another very curious of the city in 1795, when its northern limit Wall street, where stood the city gates, on Broadway and Kiug's street. Tbe work contains a list of the members of the Common Council of New York, from 1653, when all had Dutch names, and were called Burgo and Schepens, down to the present time. copy of the minutes of an old fashioned caucus in 1804 by the members of the Corporation, tbe Mayor, De Witt Clinton, in the chair, Teuuis Wortman, secretary, at which a large of removals from office was agreed upon. appears that the caucuses were then held at the houses of the members.

The work is evidently compiled with very great care, and must have considerable labor to the compiler. It has been published by the Common Council, but, because of use to the citizens generally, we presume arrangements will be made by which they can be supplied with copies. From that part of the work which relates to the a id interments of tbe citv of New York. take the following article, written by Dr. Fran Health or the City or New York.

The ot New York may be classed among tbe most healthy of its size in tne world. As no register ot births, however, is preserved, one important item wanting in estimating its comparative salubrity. apparent average mortality, greater than some its sister cities, is to be referred to the number emigrants who resort to this great emporium. characteristic feature of a large proportion of most prevalent disorders is inflammatory the outlet of human life by pulmonary con sumption ana tne numoer ot still born cases is supposed to have much increased of late years by injudicious use of the secale cornuium or ergot deaths iron the drinking of cold water in summers ot great solar heat, serves to enlarge bills of mortality. This was particularly the in the ardent season of 1S25.

and in that of The yellow fever has been less frequent in occurrence than formerly. This, by some, is attributed to the improved state of our domestic policy, ana by ot tiers to a more judicious systeoi of quarantine regulations. The first recent of this formidable disorder is that ot its appearance in York in 1702, under the name of the great mortality it was considered by Smith, the bisto as having been brought from the West Indies. It appeared again in 1742. according to Col- and some nntice was given by Adorns of its ravages in this city again itt 1791.

The visitations this disease have been since 1795, in the years tout. ioua, isyo, 1819, and 1822. The controversy involving the specific chaiacter and contagious and non-contagious nature of this dis has elicited much talent from the faculty on sides of the question, though not without occasionally betraying too much asperity. The moot ample accounts or this fever are those by Bajley, Miller, and Hosack, and that of the disease of 1622 P. S.

Townsend, M. D. In 1332 the cholera asphyxia, or Asiatic cholera, appeared in the city New York. The disorder exhibited a train of formidable symptoms novel to nearly all who encountered it and was regarded as a nova pestis by most of the experienced and enlightened presenters. Nearly five thousand of the inhabitants fell victims to it, notwithstanding the intrepidity with which it was combatterl, and now at this present writing, (August, 1834,) the same pestilence, char acterized by the same venom, is again prevalent he number of its cajes is, however, few, compar with that of the season ef 1832 The average temperature of New York through the year is stated at 55 dee i Fahienlieit.

In winter, the thermometer is larelv lower than 15 e. or 2'J dt-c. bel the freezing point some times the mercury falls to zero, and it has been observed at two, three, fegr or six degrees below Most unquestionably the nearness ef tha At lantic and the Gult Stream conduce to abate the severity of the winter. Snow is not of frequent occurrence, and rarely continues on the ground more than ten or twelve days at a time. The winter closes about the loth or 15th of March.

The temperature of the summer is rarely higher thaa dej. or 84 deg there area few days in which thermometer ranges between 90 dee. and 90 but this heat is of short continuance, as the evening sea breezes cause a great abatement of it at night. There are not a few sudden changes in temperature beth in summer and win'er. The greatest change yet noticed in New Yoik took place in August, 1809, when by the sudden coming of a northwest storm of rain, the thermometer evinced a difference of forty degrees within the course of filty-six minutes.

But this is no fair sample of the general character of the sudden vicissitudes of the weather. The prevailing winds summer are from the south and southwest in winter, from the north, and northeast, and northwest. The annual average ef deaths is stated, by Vil- lerme, at Paris as 1 to 32 6-50ths. In London, it put down as 1 to 38 or 40 in Glasgow as 1 to The annual mortality at Naples is reported 1 to 29 J. In the whole United States it has published as 1 to 40.

In the healthiest dis tricts ol tha United States as 1 to 56; and in the most unhealthy as 1 to 35. This calculation is probably so favorable as a mote accurate examination of facts would authorize. In New York may be si down as 1 to 39 J. Notwithstanding speculations of many ingenious writers, as Williamson, Volney, Pseist, Ate, there is not much reason to suppose that our seasons have become much milder, or are in any particular manner ameliorated and the recent elaborate investigation of Arago seems to render snch a flattering speculation altogether hypothetical. This circumstance seems corroborated by the various accounts that hive been published of tbe weather during the winter of 1831 2, in various parts ot the Uo ited States.

According to some, this winter has been colder than ever before in the memory of man. In Georgia and Tennessee, the mercury was at zero; in Washington, 5 or 6 deg. below, and in Augusta, Maine, 26 deg below zero. The city ot New York has furnished repeated examples of severe during the same period. Similar observations are justifiable of the season 1833 4.

The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur Violet, Captain Marryatt's last romance, have been published at the New World Office. The Captain has read Mr. Farnham's book and a few others concerning our western coast and set himself to construct a narrative of imaginary journevs and incidents in that country. The story is full of scenes peril and expectation and hair breadth escapes, which make it entertaining. It is rather thickly peppered with sneers against the Yankees.

The Foreigjt Quarterly Review for Octo-her is republished by Leonard Scott St. Co. of this city. No. 112 Fulton street.

It seems to be an interesting number rather more so than usual One the papers has for its subject "The English on the Continent" animadverting with some severity upon the English character as it is observed in foreign countries. For example: The Englishman Abroad. The funda mental error of the travelling English consists in their brincirg their Eiitclish leclings aud modes with them, ir.siead of leaving them behind to be taken care of with their pictures and furnir lure. You can detect an Englishman abroad by that repulsion of manner which covers him over like froft work, and within the range of which nobody can enter without being bitten with cold. His sense of superiority freezes the very air about him you would think he was a statue ot ice, or a bli ck dropped from a glacier of tne loftiest Alps.

It would be as ea-y for the sun to thaw ihe eter nal peak of the sr.owy Jungfrau, as for any ordina- iv warmth of society to melt tiiat wintry man into any ot the cordial courtesies of intercourse. Why is this vny is ll mai tne airnie ireai foreign countries through which they pass with such topping humors and contempt looking down ad ti VJ.ntrnA In in in'rinr clav. IliCUl 0I as if they alone were the genuine porcelain, as it aits and civilization, knowledge and power, grace and beauty, intelligence, strength, and the goil- huraldry ot noodness and wisdom, were one vasi monopoly within the girth ct Great Britain Why is this Wny, simply, because the corruption ot gold has eaten into their hearts because they are the purse noiUcrs oi trie worm necause niney power, ana tney nave only lo pui tneir nanus imu their pockets it they would made the earth pant on its axis. The are not exempt irom tne frailties of universal nature and pride and vain glory and lustrous pomp, with its eyes amongst tbe follow in the train of gold as surely as tbe l'ng'hening shadows track the decline of light. Mr.

John Dcter's Speech, delivered before the Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church in th Dioceese, at its recent session in St. Paul's Church, supporting Judge Oakley's resolutions for an amsndmcnt of the Rubrick of the Book of Common Piayer," may now be obtained, uniformly with hop Mcllvaine'a Charge, price one shil ling. Harper Brothers are the publishers. Giroutxiw: a Squil to the Mysteries or two of and two of known is a from done. the One of by other New ed, City City of a now the of of that city $3 on him bs into on a the Mr.

to of the ot of Paris; translated from the French ol Eugene Sue. Whoever became interested in the fate of the lovely Fltnr-de-Marie, the acknowledged Princ si of GeroUteio, will undoubtedly wish to asc.rt-in futir late. Gerolstein," which, ublsh sipar-tely is now republished by ib.3 Harperi at elx cents, will fully enlighten -n; on this okt Tstx Firta? Art. Several new pictures have been added, by the committee of the Apollo Asso. ciation.to the list of works purchased for distribution a'nong the Among Ibera ae the landscapes, by Gignoux, which formed a part the last exhibition of the Academy of Design, attracted much attention.

There are also landscapes by Kensett we are not quite eure the orthography of the name an artist little hitherto, but of much promise. Another picture by Charles Weir, of a boy pouring milk an earthen pitcher into a bowl admirably Several pieces of merit have also ben sent to rooms of the Association for exhibition and sale. of these is a beautiful female half-length figure, the cabinet size, by Thompson. Two landscapes a young artist, Cropsey, are also among the numberone of them called Greenwood Lake, and the Greenwood Creek said to be actual scenes in Jersey. They are well chosen and well treat, with nature and originality.

The rooms of the Association, at No. 4 Vesey street, are open to the public. Savannah- A report on the finances of the ot Savannah by a committee appointed by the Council, has been lately published in the papers of that city. It appears that the whole amount the city debt is $603,802, of which $540,000 is debt contracted for aiding the prosecution of the Central and Monroe Rail Roads. These works are tar advanced, and they promise to be of great benefit in promoting the business and prosperity of city.

The Central Rail Road is already opened from Savannah to Macon, a distance.we believe 190 miles, and it is in a fair way to be shortly extended further, and to be united with the State road, and at no remote period with the navigable aters of Alabama and Tennessee. Tbe opening the rail road to Macon was lately celebrated at place by a barbecue. The expenses of the of Savannah lor the next year, including tbe interest on the debt aie estimated at $93,343. The income from present taxes is estimated at and to supply the deficit it is proposed to impose a tax of $1,50 on slaves under 12 years of age, each on slaves from 12 to 60 years, not mechanics, and $10 each on slave mechanics. General Sessions This Day Before the Re-colder, and Aid.

Nash and Emmons. J. Phillips, Act. District Attorney. Grand Larceny Henry Guys, alias Williams, colored, was put on trial for stealing a gold watch from Mrs.

Harriet Douglass, No. 12 Clinton place, the evening of the 10th Sept. last Dr Green testified that he caught the prisoner coming down stairs with bis shoes off. He asked what he was doing there, and he replied that came there to frighten them. He took him the basement, and examined him, but found nothing on him.

He then went into the entry, where he recollected tbe prisoner had stooped down, and there found the watch. Tbe jury tound the prisoner guilty, and the Court sentenced him to the House ot Refuge. The Grand Inquest came into Court and presented several indictments, and again retired to their Chamber. Grand Larceny. Henry Martin, colored, was tried for stealing from the steamboat Massachusetts the day of Sept.

last, bank bills to the amount of $35. the property oi Thomas Allen, porter on board tbe above boat The prisoner bought watch in Broadway, ef Mr. Fisher, with money which he afterwards acknowledged that he had stolen. The case was submitted to the jury, who returned a verdict of guilty, and the Court sentenced him to the state prison for 2 years and 6 months. The Court adjourned till to-morrow, 11 o'clock.

Police OmcBGin Larceny Last night officer Stevens arrested a man ufd Jeremiah Spriggs, having in his possession an overcoat which officer suspected was stolen. This morning Edward C. Delavan, of 93 Greenwich st.came the police office and made affidavit that an overcoat worth $15, and a sack coat worth $27, was stolen from the entry of said house last evening, and identified the coat taken from Spriggs as one of the coats so stolen. He was fully committed to answer to the charge of Grand Larceny. Burglary Watchman Haney last night arrested Wm.

Johnson, having a piece of Deef in hie possession. Wm. F. Blair made affidavit this morning that his shop. No.

47 Mott broken open last night, and the said beef stolen therefrom Committed. Desperate Row Last night a desperate row took place at 59 Cross st. between a man named John Leonard, and three women, in which the women were most dreadfully bruised and scarred. One the women, named Briget Clancey.was so dreadfully injured that they were obliged to send her to Hospital to be taken care of. All the parties were on a drunken spiee at the time.

Coroner's Orncs. Accidental Death. The Coroner this morning held an inquest on the body Wm. Foster. The deceased was a native o' this state, 47 years of age, a dock builder by occupation.

Yesterday afternoon lie was employed in pulling down a building in Factory street. While engaged in pulling down the partition wall, a block brick from eight to ten feet square gave way, and falling on the deceased, crushed him beneath it. He was immediately taken out and conveyed home, where he died soon after. Verdict, death by the accidental falling of a wall. Boston.

Mr. Mac ready appeared at the Boston Theatre last evening, in tbe character of Macbeth. Madame Damoreau and Mons. Artot gave a concert on Monday, which was enthusiastically applauded. Longevity.

The father of Gen. Joshua Wingate who lately died at Portland, at the age of 71, survives him and resides at Hallowell He is nearly a hundred years of age. GeneralBertrand. This distinguished son ofFrance arrived in this city on Saturday afternoon from Virginia, accompanied by his son Count Bertrand, his Secretary M- Meneval, and by John Barney, Esq of Baltimore, who has kindly accompanied the General since he left New York. They took lodings at the National Hotel.

The General had an interview at Richmond with the President, who is at present on a brief visit to Virginia. He leaves this city to-morrow morning. The General, accompanied by the Mayor, attended divine service yesterday forenoon at St Patrick's Cburcb; he was afterwards visited by the Heads of Departments and a number of other citizens, and in the evening was entertained at dinner by tbe French Minister. Intelligencer of Monday. Strawberries in November Mr.

De Grouchy, of East Baltimore street, sent tbe editcr of the Baltimore American on Thursday, a curiosity in tbe shape of strawberries, grown in the open air, and just gathered from his garden. More Gold, and Larger Pieces. A gold mine deposite has been very recently discovered in the 12th district of Hall county, on the lands belonging to a Mr. Shockley, out of which two bands made about eighty pennyweights last week. The gold tound in this deposite mine is very coarse, the particles weighing from one grain to five pennyweights.

Dahlonega Times 2d inst. Defence or the Frontier. The people of Natchitoches, babine, Caddo, JJe ooto, Uoissier, A vnyelles.Ouachila, Caldwell and Rapides parishes, are uniting in a petition to Congress for the remounting the second regiment of Dragoons, which was disbanded last spring. A mouutcd corps is certairly the most reliable means of defence for frontier service, and we trust that the efficient and gallant regiment recently oa duty will be speedily reorganized. Attempted Highway Robbery in Ded-ham.

On Saturday morning the 4th about 5 o'clock, as I. Bullen, of Needham, was coming to Boston from Needham, when near tbe Stone bridge in Dedham, some villain assailed him in his wagon and demanded his life or his money. Mr. Bullen jumped out and used a stick with so much effect on tbe fellow's head that he made off. Mr.B.

had received intimations that somebody had threatened lo rob him, and he prepared himself accordingly. When the villain demanded Mr. money, although in an assumed tone, tne latter tnougnt ne recognized the voice ol a man named William well, who had been in the employ of Mr. He accordingly gave information to the police ot this city, and on Saturday evening Constable Geo. J.

Cooledge arretted Lowell in Cambridge street. His arm was in sling, undoubtedly from the castigation given by Mr. Bullen. He will pro bably be examined to-day. Boston Times of yes ttrday.

Death or Gk. Hinman. It is with heartfelt s.nrow that we announce the death of Robiason Hmmau, Esq. Judge of tbe Court of Probate tor the District of New Haven, and a member of the barot this ct unty. He died at the house of William H.

Ellis, Esq. in this city, on Friday evening the inst. at tne age ot Jew Hamp Vat. the more gard none and this and by The all and man. you to your the the into see two a of tbe I to Mr.

Adaais At Cincinnati. John Qniney Adams reached the city of Cincinnati on the 9th ast. He was met by a large concourse of citizeos at the steamboat and escorted te the Henrie House, where he was addressed by the Mayor, Mr. Henry E. Spencer.

After referring to the services of old John Adams, the address closed as follows The spirit which always animated tbe father has ever since breathed forth from the bosom ot son. To the maintenance ot these same principles, in their pristine purity, no one has been signally active than your honored self. For, whatever diversity of sentiment may exist in re to the many opinions and actions of your life, will deny you at least honesty of purpose all yield admiration to youi ardeut love oi liberty, and devoted attachment to the equal rights man. And new, sir, allow me to add, that these same principles are deeply imbedded in the hearts of all people, who have come up with one purpose mind to pay their best tribute to country, rendering homage to tXe worth which adorns it. lour aged compatriots, with tearful eyes and trembling lips, are waiting to bid yon welcome.

generous youth, with quickened pulse and throbbing bosom, are eager to welcome you an, are alike impatient to make known their love respect for tbe great defender of tbe rights of In their name, and on their behalf, I bid a hearty, a thrice told welcome." Mr. Adams's reply was brief, and related chiefly the extraordinary changes which had taken place in the western country within his recollection. He said Fifty years have passed away since the tears streamed Irom my eyes at the loss of dear bosom friends upon a field which now constitutes part of nourishing state. I have seen, in the sequel of that transaction, the men of that savage race, by whom that savage act had been performed, subdued by the superior discipline, education, religion, and military power of my country. I have, subsequent to that, seen tbe establishment, by the Revolutionary Congress of the United States, efthe North West Territory.

And there, with a joy which has never forsaken my bosom, I have seen implanted the race who have declared unto their posterity, through all the lapse of time, that neither slavery nor involuntary servitude shall exist in that territory. I have seen that principle implanted in elementary principles of your existence as a State. Under the provision of that principle of ordinance lor the government ot tbe North West Territory, I haveseen the State of Ohio spring life. On the same day in which it was my fortune to enter the Senate of the United States, as a Representative of one of the oldest States of this Union, on that same day I had the satisfaction to the Representatives of your people enter the Hall of tbe House of Representatives of the United States and -on that same day I toek by the hand members of the Senate of the United States from the State of Ohio. From that time ferward, space of forty years, I have witnessed the growth that State.

And in the vicissitudes of human life, and making allowance for the imperfections which belong to human nature, in the light of those principles which I hope may never be eradicated fiorn tbe bosom of man, I have seen the people of state oi Uhio, not always right, but always intending to be right, and always advancing in prosperity, in happiness, in virtue, and every thing hat can give glory to a people." After a few other remarks to the same effect, and thanking the people for their welceme of him, Mr. Adams closed in the midst of tremendous cheers- To the Editor oj the Evening Post The frequent allusions that have been made through your columns, to a report on tbe affairs of the New York and Erie Rail Road lately submitted to the Directors of that Company, and particularly an exceedingly disingenuous article published in your paper of the 1st inst. over the signature of "Justice," have suggested that inasmuch as the report alluded to has not been made public, and cannot therefore be referred to for tbe correction of misrepresentations that it is due from me to put the public in possession of some of the facts connected with the subjct, referring those who feel any particular interest therein to the report itself, which I Bhall deem it my duty to communicate tothe stale authorities when I shall come make to them tbe report required of me by law on the 1st of January next. The Directors ot this Company, a majority of whom reside in the counties along the line of the road, and were elected to fill vacancies occasioned by resignations, less than a year ago; at their meeting in New York in May last, passed a resolution requesting their then Maxwell, to engage my services in making an examination cf the affairs of the Company. The resolutions were very broad and asked an examination not only of lhir affaire gcnmally, but particularly of that portion of them which related to the economy of the expenditure of capital.

The task was one not to be coveted byjany one but as there was nothing in the required service which, if faithfully performed, could be ct nsidered derogatory to my official duty and being willing as well to serve the true interests of tbe enterprise, as to render to the public, who weie deeply interested, any services which they bad a right to expect Irom me, I consented to undertake the examination. On the subject of compensation, that proposed by Mr. Maxwell, was at once acceded to, and no alteration" was ever afterwards made, or proposed by any ose. The examination, so far as time and circumstances enabled me to effect it, has and the result has been laid before the Directors in the report alluded to. To this, I refer for the proof that the whole has been done in a spirit the opposite ot that of hostility to tbe construction of the road, or the success of the enterprise in any respect.

Much of the report, it is true, is devoted to an examination of the contracts made by the Company in 1810 and 1841, and the prices stipulated and paid for work done under them. A sufficient apology for this.it would seem might be found in the fact that these contracts, althoogb only seren or eight in number, provided for the construction of more than three hundred miles of rail road, and that more than a million of dollars have already been expended under them, leaving them still outstanding and binding on the company for the expenditure of several millions more. When I came to enter upon the examination. I soon tound my duty to exhibit these contracts greatly enhanced from the consideration, that great pains had been, and still was taken, to urge upon the community and the company the belief, which I soon tound was unwarranted, that tbe prices paid under them were low, and that the work had, consequently, been economically dene. To this was superadded an effort to induce the belief that it was particularly the interest of the Company to continue these con tracts, and to suffer the contractors to go on under them and complete their jabs.

In these efforts, no one was more zealously engaged, as none was more responsible for the contracts themselves as well as the transactions connected with them, than the recognized author of the article referred to. Seeing in all this, that net only the public, bijt those Directors who bad recently come into the Board and desired the examination, were liable to be deceived and misled, and that these contracts, forming as I believed tbey would, an insuperable obstacle in the way of future success, were, if such counsels were to prevail, to be entailed upon the company, and that cnajnjy for the purpose of justifying the couise of those who were responsible for them, rather than because they were in themselves advantageous, what was I called upon to do? Ought I to have shrunk from the disclosure of the truth, and earned to myself the good name among those urho would have been particularly accom modated thereby, of making "a candid, frank and liberal statement of lacts Or should as I trust I have done, set down the facts as I found them, that every man might judge for himself i fa doth is 1 have bad no fears, as I trust none are entertained by any who look alone to the future success of this work, that the trutb would be ''of so inju rious a character" as' lo "jeopardise the interests of the road." And indeed it seems to me that nothing short of the peculiar medium through which tbe author of tbe article referred to, sees "thi interests of the road," could enable any one to discover the necessity or usefulness of keeping up a system of disguise in the management of this great enterprise. Surely those who lend themselves to it in the slightest degree, are unworthy to be entrusted with its responsibilities. With respect to the effect which the promulgation of the report in question might have on the prospects of the enterprise, I have always thought that those who dreaded it took counsel either from their fears, or from other and worse advisers. Fearlessness, frankness and honesty, are the price of the public confidence, and these axe not to he dealt out grudgingly in the present case, if that indispensable object is to be served.

A full, frank, and undisguised disclosure of all tbe lacts, lies at Ihe foundation of all true and well directed efforts to raise the fallen prospects of this work. The public demand this, not only for the sake of the information, bnt as a proof ot the independence and integrity of those into whose hands it has now fallen. It was with this view that I engaged in the examination, and with this view tbe report has been made. It will I trust be found in the view of all proper judges to contain a "candid, frank and liberal statement of facts," and not to contain any denunciation of those large contractors," or of any other person. If any danger txists of denunciation" from any quarter, there are those on whom it would be quite as likely to fall, as on 'those large contractors" who were quite at liberty to accept of the best terms that were offered, without being accountable to any one.

I will only add, that deferring all further question respecting the report alluded to, to that document when it shall be laid before the public, I can assure all those who are desirous of seeing the road in question constructed, thai in the same spirit above indicated, and with a sincere desire to aid in the consummation of their wishes, I shall be free at all times, while holding my present posi.ion in reference lo tbe work, to co-operate in all proper measures, calculated to promote its success. WILLIAM BAKER. Utica, Nov. 11th, 1143. ty LEGISLATURE OP NEW-YORK.

The following is a complete list of the members of the New York Legislature for 1844. Tbe senators elected this year are designated by an asterisk Those members of the House designated in the same manner, are members ol tbe present House. The numbers prefixed to tbe senators denotes se niorityclass 1 having one year to serve, and so THE IE KATE. Democbats. Whigs.

First District. 1. John B. Scott, 3. Isaac L.

Varian, S. John A. Lott, 4. David E. Floyd Jones.

Second District. 1. Robert Deaaistsn, J. Abraham Bockre, Abraham Deyo. 4.

Joshua B. Smith. Third District 1. Henry W. Strong, 3.

Eraatu Corning, 5. John C. Wright, 4. Stephen C. Johnson.

Fourth District. 1. Fidney Lawrence, S. LdmUDd arney, S. Thomas B.

Mitchell, 4. Orvilie Clark. Fifth District. 1. Henry A.

Foster, 3. Goo. C. Sherman, 5. Charles P.

Scovil. 4. Thomas Barlow Sixth District. 3. James Faulkner, a.

Caa T. Chamberlain, 1. Kehemiab. Piatt, 4. Clara Seventh District.

3. William Bartlit, 1. Elijah Bhoades, 5. John Porter, a. Albeit Letter.

Eighth District. 1. Samuel Works, A Gideon Hard, 1. Harvey Putnam, 4. Fred'kF.

Backus. Democrats 26, whigs 6. 20. Democratic mijori- The present Senate stands 22 democrats to 10 whigs Democratic majority 12. Democratic gain 4 senators viz.

Jones in the 1st, in place of Franklin Johnson, in the 3rd, in place ot Koot Ciark in the 4th, in place of Hod kins and Burnham in the 6lh, in place of A. B. Dickinson. HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY. EHOOBATa, CiTTiaiCoui Marcus H.

Johnson, Jsmae Burt. CaiAOTFe.cc Forbes Johaaon, Marcus Simons. Chcmi'ito Wester Hazen. CanKAneo Daniel Noyes, Erartas Dickinson. Beneielaer W.

Clark. Clihtoh JuliasC.HubBell Columbia Uriah Edwards, William A. Carpenter, Peter P. Roasman. CoaTLAKD John Kireman, Fia't F.

Grow. Selawau Edward J. Barnaul, Jesse talmer. Dutchbm Alex. H.

Coffin, John K. Mea 1, Ambrose L. Phinney. FBABaLIW Francia D. Flanders.

Fulton, tc J.mcJ Harris. Grkkivk Robert C. Field, Lemuel Stinuon. Hebkimbb Michael Hoffman, Peter Warren. Jcrrtaoit Samuel Band.

William Carlisle, Ui Wetu Kiwoi William Burbank, Jacob Kapelje. NlAOABA Luther Wilson. Oneida Horatio Srymour, smps Douglass, Justus Childs, Richard Empey. Ohondaa EUaha Litchfield, Thomas G. Alvord, Beta Hutchinson, Warner Abbott.

OBAlfOS Leonard Lee George W. Tothill, Daniel H. Smithl Orleans Sands Cole. Osweoo WilUam F. Allen, Alban Otseso William W.

Saow. Nahosa Thompson, George S. Gorham. rCTHAM Sazton Smith. (tUEEItS Samuel Youngs RlCHMOBD William NicUes.

Kocelaito John Haling, Jr. St. Lawbknce George Redington Calvin T. Hulburd." Sabatoqa Jamea Groom, Ezra Wilson. Bchohabic John Spickerman, Heth Eldredre.

Ssiicca Helim Sutton. Steobeis John Jameson, Jeffrey Smith. Asa McConnelL ScrroLE Richard W. Smith, Silas Horton. Sullivan Amos Y.

Grant. Tohfeins Charles M.Turner, Peter Lounsbery. Ulsteb Samuel Reynolds. Wabbcn John F. Shernll Watfb Isaac R.

Sanford, Lewii Alburn Foster. Madison Thomas Keith, Ralph I.Uatea. Alfred Medbury. MoNTOOUCBT Clark B.Cochran, Morgan L. Harris.

New Yobe Michael Burke, William H. Jansen, Thomas Jeremiah Edward ranford-James H. Snydam, Aguile Davezac, Josrph 8. Boswortb; Geo. U.

Glazier," Thomas N. Carr, Joshua L- Fleet, John E. Koss, George 8. Mann. Austin Koe.

WiSTCacsTsa Andrew FineUav. Yates Thomas Seamans. fll WHIQ9. New Teas Richard S. Williams.

NlAOABA John SwssBsy. Ortabio-- 'Henry Pardee, Isiaef Huntington, Lorenzo W. Clark. Renssblaeb George B. Warren, Jonathan E.

Whipple John L.Cole. 8c ISBN ECTABT Archibald L.Linn. Tioga Nathaniel W. Davis. Ulsteb Abnham Bevier.

Wabhinoton Albant Samuel Stevens, Simon Veeder, Levi 8bw. Allcgant Nathaniel Coe, Horatio R. Riddle. Bboohe John Rogers. Catosa Robert Johnson, BenJ.

F. Hall, Ashael Aver. CsjAUTAcqaE J. Waters. Ei Elisha Smith, Daniel Lee, Amos Wright.

Essex Gideon Hammond. Geneseb Chester Hannum, Charles P. Brown. Livingston Stephen Robinson, Archibald Renwick. Monroe Wadhams, Moses Sperry, Frederick Starr.

Alexander P.Robinsoa, AiDerx a Brain. Westchisteb Charles Wright. Wtomino Truman Benedict. Leverett Springs (7. Democrats 91 whigs 37.

Democratic maj. 54. 1 The present house stands 92 democrats to 3G whigs. Democratic majority 56. Whig gain this year, one memoer.

RECAPITULATION. 1S13. IS44. Debt. ,..81 Wmo.

10 Dem. 28 1 Whio. Senate House 17 114 46 117 41 Democratic majority in joint ballot in 1843, 03 in 1844, 74. Albany Argus. From Milledgeville.

We learn from a gentleman, who left Milledgeville on Monday last about one o'clock, and who arrived last evening in the cars, that Charles J. Dougherty was elected President of the Senate by a majority ol four votes over Gen. Echols, and that F. Hardeman, of Oglethorpe, was elected Clerk, by a majority of thirteen votes ever his opponent, Mr. Kenan.

In the House, Charles J. Jenkins, ot Richmond, was elected Speaker his majority was iorty seven. For Clerk, there were a number of candidates, and six ballotings were had without making a choice, when our informant left. Savannah Georgian. There are now living in this place, says the Germantown (Pa-) Telegraph, three brothers and a sister, whose united agts amount to three hundred and twenty three years.

Murder Trials. The trials of James M'Der-mot and Grace Marks, lor the murder of Mr. Kin-pear, took place at Toronto, on Friday, the 3d instant, before the Chief Justice. The evidence was conclusive, and the Jury returned a verdict of guilty against both prisoners, but recommended the female prisoner to mercy. M'Dermot was ordered for execution on tbe 21st instant.

The trial lasted a long time, and the Court was excessively crowded. -Montreal Courier. Loss of the Steamer Lupa. We are pained to notice the total loss of this 'fine steamer, favor ably known as one of tbe regular packets between this and Bayou Sara. Yesterday morning about 2 o'clock, the Luda on her upward trip, and the steamer De Soto, bound down with a load of cotton, came into collision near Bayou Goula landing, parish of Iberville, which unfortunately resulted in the immediate sinking ot the Luda in 2 feet water.

The night was very dark, and the lights rather deceptive, so that it is difficult to say which boat was in the iault. The De Soto was compelled to throw overboard about 150 bales of cotton to lighten her bow and prevent the boat from sinking. She sustained, besides, some other damage by the accident, but not sufficient, we are inform ed, to prevent ner leaving on ber regular day 1 wo ot tbe hands ot tne JLuaa are said to be miss ing. The Luda wag owned principally by Captain ClarK, and the cleric, air. Aoel, and we are unable to state whether any insurance has been effect ed on her.

Jr. O. pee, 3d mst. The Late Fire. The appalling circumstances attending the fire night before last, were tbe sub ject of conversation in every circle throughout tbe city yesieraay.

An inquest was held ever the bodies of the deceased, and there were rumors of strong circumstantial evidence to implicate an in dividual in setting fire to the building. We di not deem it prudent to speak more defiuitely till we hear the result of the inquest. Newark Morning fast oj oaturaay. Accideht. A melancholy accident, we learn.

occurred at the twenty mile, station yesterday, by which a negro, attached to the tram, lost his life. Tha engine ot freight train going up, in passing tbe turnout, ran off the track, and tbe other cars were detached nntil it was replaced on the rails and in backing to hitch he negro, above alluded 10, got Between tne engine and cars, and was in siantiy crushed to death. Savannah Georgian. NtJMRER AJTD VAiCE OF SHEEP IK ElfGLAItD Tbese are estimated at about 32,000,000, the annual value ot whose wool 7,000,000, about inis manufactured into cloth estimated to be worth at least 100,000,000. city ones For of ing.

the of for of ner up of The City of "Bbothmly Lovft. It is only necessary to open a newspaper published in tbe so happily "Philadelphia, to find self in the midst of riots, fire and murder. instance OtJTBAGCotjs Scene at the Tkeatsie. One the mosit discracelul rows perhaps ever wit nessed at a place of amusement in inisciiy, vw curred at tn rneatre on oaiuraay even The house was crowded, and two-thirds or the audience were fin-men. the Derformances being for benefit of one of ihe companies.

In tbe midst tbe performance, a fight took place which lasted some minutes, and in which one or two inaivir duals were beaten nearly to death, and severely in. jured. The firemen most active in this outrageous scene were members ot tnerairmonut ivigine ana Weccacoe Hose Companies and we regret to add that a number of the Mew Market Fire Company Baltimore, who are sojourning for a few days with the Philadelphia firemen, were active parti cipants in the row. rhilad- J'orth American of Monday. i The Sabbath was not permitted to pass over in quietness, but was marked by a conflict at the cor of Sixth and Chesnut street, even more out- raeeous than those of the eveninc preceding.

This riot came oil at 1 o'clock, and many of the combat ants were scattered with blood drawn from them selves, or those with whom they had been fighting; one ol them was carried into the store of Mr. Da- rand, badlv wounded bv the blow of a fire horn upon the head, and others were severely cut and braised. Such flagrant outrages as the above require no comment. The feeling of an outraged community will speak at once against tbe violation of tbe pro prieties of tbe Sabbatn day, and tne law, cau not onlv foi a remedy against their future recur rence, but also for a severe punishment of the of fenders. Fumi-HEa.

Outragk Some time during yes terday afternoon, as we understand it, a party of the members of the New Market Fire Company cf Baltimore, were attacked, and severely beaten, in the north western part -f the city, by a number of person, either members ol, or in the habit ot "run-nine" with, the Good-Will Hose Company. To revenge this, the bell ot tne airmount engine Company was tolled late in the afternoon, as if lor a fire, and a large party started off, taking with them the lender ot thei- airmount tuigine. un coming to the bouse of the Good-Will Hose, a party emerged from it, from among whom several guns were bred, and these and other demonstrations caused the Enaine men to retreat precipitately, leaving their Tender behind, which was forthwith taken possession of by tbe Hose men, who, alter taking Irom it the nose upen the reel, broke it into pieces. About eight clocic last evening, a party oi men azain proceeded to attack: the Hose Company. A large crowd, some nve hundred or more, was gathered around the house, and as the attacking party advanced they were received with a volley musketry.

An instant retreat was the consequence, and the Hose men pursued the lugitives as tar as Schuylkill Kieht street, (quite a considerable distance) occasionally bring a shot at them as they Bed. Up to eleven o'clock the crowds remained around the Hose House, and it was very dangerous to ap proach it, as shots were frequently fired. Several persons were injured. Gabriel Harvey was shot in the back ot the head, and is dangerously wounded John Morris was shot in the back of the head and in the arm and Nicholas Fulmer was severely wounded in the face with buck shot. We find that aball passed through the hat of one of the retreating party, and that two others receiv ed shots in the legs.

Ihe Sherin, who was temporarily absent Irom the city, as soon as he was apprized (of the outra ges, took active measures to prevent a recurrence of them, and was engaged until a late hour last night in perlecticg his arrangements. Arrests. Between 6 and 7 o'clock last even ing, while the Southwark Engine Company was passing along Chesnut street, in front of the State House, during an alarm ot hre, three persons having hold of the rope, named Edward Walker, Nathan Boyd, and Nicholas Highland, were arrested and held to bail on a charge of misdemeanor in running a fire engine through the streets on Sun day, during a lalse alarm ot hre. JPhuad. U.

S. Gazette, same date. iloRt Arrests Ihe lollowing named per sons were arrested this morning in the fight at the corner of Second and Walnut streets, by the Mayor and Sheriff, and Mayor omcers Kichard Berry, Michael English, Robert Irving, George Sowers, and William Myers. They were put under bail in $5001) each, and are being examined before the Mayor tor a bnal binding over. Held to Bail Fire Rows.

This morning. before the Mayor, Highlands, Parker and Boyd, arrested on Saturday evening, corner of Chesnut and Filth streets, for running with the Southwark Engine when there was no alarm ot hre, had a hearing, when Highlands and Parker were held to bail in the sum of 500, to answer for the misde meanor. Boyd was discharged. Mtsxekiovs Affair. On Saturday evening, six or eight young women, of dubious character, residing in Lombard street, above Seventh, were arrested and taken before a magistrate, upon a suspicion of having attempted to murder a pilot, or sailor, who was tound in the afternoon by some men, in a state of stupefaction, and totally unable to relate any particulars in reference to himself The woman who keeps the house is Rachel Nich olson, and she has fled, it is supposed, to New York.

The women were all bound over. Philad. Gag. of last evening. Sale of Housekeeping Articles, Jtc.

Those who are putting their households in order for the winter, will do well to look at Kobbe's advertise ment of a public peremptory sale of housekeeping articles, tc. The assortment is large, splendid and various. Horrible Affrat The Sunbury American of Saturday last, gives the following particulars oi a most melancholy and tatal affair which took place on Monday night, 31st ult, on the larm lormerlv occupied by Henry Batcher about three miles from Sunbury which resulted in the murder of Mr. John Yandling, son of Mr. Peter Vandling.

The de ceased was about 22 years of age. He is spoken of as having been a young man ot a most amiable dis position, and was highly esteemed by his acquaintances. It appears that the night above mentioned, tbe deceased and two other persons were out hunt ing, when in the course of their rambling they came to the farm alluded to, now in the occupancy of William and Robert Hunter, Irishmen. Here they were molested by one of the Hunters, who commenced quarrelling with them, pretending to believe that they were certain persons with whom he was displeased- Tbe hunting party, however. assured him that they were not the persons he sup posed them to De, that they were out hunting, and were peaceably disposed towards him.

This, how ever, did not satisfy Hunter. He called his brother and another Irishman, by tbe name of John Deva ney, who were in the house close by, to his assist. ance. 1 hose three, assailed the other party with club and stones. Two of the assailed party, were knocked down: The deceased having a gun in his hand, it was taken and knocked over his head siva- ril times while laying on the ground, by which his skull was most horribly fractured.

After inflicting several blows the Irishmen retreated. The other two took up the deceased and conveyed him to the house of his father, residing on Shamokin Island. A physician was immediately called, but the injur ed person died about two hours alter receiving the wouna. adoui a ciock in tne morning, constable Billington was informed of the occurrence, when he immediately collected a posse and proceeded to the residence of the Hunters and arrest ed William and Robert Hunter and John Devanlv They were committed to jail to await their trial tlarruowrgtt (fa) uem. A tml of an immense machine for cutting Rail roads, named by the inventor, Mr.

Cochrane, a na tive of the United States, 'the rail road was made lately in tbe premises of Messrs Vairall Co the engine and machine makers, in the Avenue Trudaine. A large heap ot earth and stones was placed at one extremity ot the yard, and the machine having been set to work by means of steam engine of twenty horses power, forming part ui ii, me greater part was cut inrougn and ruooisb thrown aside in a tew minutes. Several scientific gentlemen who were present expressed their sur prise at tne tremendous power of the machine. Mr. C- stated that the heap of earth was not of a sumcientry nrm nature to anord proper resistance to the cutting part ot the instrument.

When the opposing body was weighty and strong, tbe powers oi tne raacmne were, ne remarked, innmtely bet ter lestea. une ot tnese machines is, we under stand, now in use on the Eastern railroad. Gal. Ixgnanis Paris Messenger. Simgtjlar Phenomenon.

On Monday nieht. xnot. oetween the noun of 11 and 12 o'clock, a rumbling noise, sounding like distant thunder, was heard by a number of oar citizens, preceded by several sudden flashes of light. We supposed, irom the snaking of our house, that it was tne shock of an But have since been in formed, by persons who saw the phenomenon, that it was tbe explosion of a meteor in Hie heavens. The explosion took place about 10 minutes after the sudden flashes of light appeared.

Tbe weather appeared to be clar, and the moon shone beautifully. Washington (JV. Repub. The Edlogt on Legake Yesterday proved a most unfavorable day for the ceremonies. The morning was wintry cold and a drizzling rain commenced about 9 o'clock, which continued till after-neon The original plan of the procetsion was not carried out, raid it was formed at the Cily Hall Bad as the day was, however, a large assemblage of citizens moved to the Circular Church.

Alter an eloquent prayer by the Rev. Dr. Post, and an appropriate hymn, Mr. Preston delivered the Eulojgr. It occupied an hour and twenty minutes, and was listened to by tbe large audience with the deepest interest.

It was indeed eminently worthy of the author and bis subject characterised by simplicity of language, warmth of feeling, a generous appreciation and luminous exhibition of the intellectual history and achievements of Mr. Legate. It will be seen from their nroceedinir. that the City Council promutlv exDresstrl to tha distin- 1 7. Icuiaaeu orator tne general desire to have his admi-rable address published.

Charleston Mercury. ing; in it by ral in of to of Important Ibvektiok. One of the greatest triumphs of American genius is an invention of L-ol. James Hamilton, of lSew York, a native of Massachusetts, for sawing timber tor ship-build an invention destined to produce a revolution the dock yaids cf all civilized nations, because supplies a deficiency which has long been fell in naval architecture. Most of our readers under stand that no specjes cf architecture requires so many curves ana comoinea curves as mat 01 snip ping tor, with the exception cl masts, spars, and what we may call cross-beams, piece of straight timber Can hardly be found in the frame of a ship, and thalsoine portions of it require two, and even three, curves in a single piece.

Before the invention of Col. Hamilton, all these curves were produced by hewing with tbe axe or adze, a slow and laborious process, which could be performed only hand. The British Government had long sought the means of supplying this deficiency, but had sought it in vain. the wars succeeding the French revolution, from 1795 to 1815, this deficiency cf mechanical means lor converting timber into the forms required for shipping, was severely felt in the British dock yards and Gene Bent ham, an otneer ot engineers, wit some ot the most eminent mechanicians of that peiiod, made numerous experiments to save time; labor and materials, so profusely expended in the com mon mode of hewing. But after expending laige sums in experiments, they produced nothing more than some inconsiderable improvements in the common saw mill, by which they can merely saw straight lines, even in crcoiceu timoer.

inese improvements are now used in a saw mill in the navy yard at Chatham, in Lr.gland out as tney accomplish no more in sawing than was obtained before, or rather as they cannot produce curves in sawing, we should consider them of no great value. But what the British mechanicians thus failed to accomplish, Col. Hamilton has attained in perfec tion. Some years ago he accomplished a great object mechanics, the invention ot a machine lor sawing curved timber for wheels bul as the curves a wheel are concentric, this invention, though highly important in saving time, labor and mate rials, is far inferior, so far as mechanical combination and the magnitude of results are concerned. his saw for ship timber.

Subsequently he en larged his invention by applying it to the sawing chair timber, a species of work requiring com pound curve, though in a degree tar less than shipping. With these inventions he went to Eu rope to obtain patents, in which he succeeded and while he wa in England his attention was called, by Sir James Gordon, commandant of the navy yatd at Chatham, to tbe subject of sawing curves tor ship timber. He examined the saw mill above mentioned at Cnatham, saw its defects, and felt confident of being able to remove them and after close attention to the subject for some time. he supplied that great want, a machine for sawing timber in every variety of curve required, with as much accuracy and expedition, and with as little expenditure of labor, as has ever been reached in the sawing ot straight lines We will endeavor to describe this machine brief ly, yet intelligibly. Let the reader imagine 1 common saw mill, with aloe laid upon it.

nd se cured at the Joot, or end remote tram tbe saw, in the usual manner. Without any additions, the ef fect would be the sawing of a straight line, the saw only moving perpendicularly, and the log horizontally. The first object is to saw a curved line instead ol this straight line, the curve bending inwards from tbe two ends to the middle, and each of the tour sides or tbe log retaining its post tion in relation to the horizon, two perpendicular and rtco horizontal. 1 ne curve is marked with chalk on the upper surface of the log and the op. erator, grasping the back of the saw with a lever, notched at one end for the purpose, guides the edge of the saw, by means of this lever, along tbe curve, precisely as a helmsman would steer a boat with a tiller.

By this simple contrivance is any required curve produced, the cord of the curve still remaining horizontal, or, to speak more plain iv, tne norizonui position 01 me upper surlace of tne log sun remaining. 1 nis curve may be drawn upon one centre; from one extremity of the log to the other, or may consist of any number of smaller curves, drawn upon any centres, the saw being guided upon the chalked mark. But at tbe same operator wishes to produce another curve. running spirally upon the axis ot it. For this purpose, the log turns upon a pivot at each end.

the degree of turning being regulated by a screw, constructed with a circular plate fitted to the lower end of the log. The plate turns upon its centre and if the axis of the central point of its end, be made te turn with any point on the surface ot this plate, the log will turn, fast or slow, as its axis is nearer to the centre er circumlerence of this plate. Then if we suppose the log to be ten feet long, and its axis fixed to any point on this plate, a curve, spiral to its axis, and ot any re quired degree, will be produced. As the log turns to a certain extent witn every stroke of the saw, the curve is perfectly regular through its whole distance and if the operator wishes to reverse this curve at any distance Irom the upper or saw end of the log, he reverses the motion of his plate. The degree of curvature can be exactly calculated.

and the axis ot tbe log set upon tbe plate accordingly and by these two simple contrivances, any required number of horizontal and of spiral curves may be produced on a single stick ot timber running once through the saw mill. Our readers will need no further description to comprehend the immense importance of this invention. Jttut these are not its only metits. In plank and other timber for ships, one of the most important considerations is strength and this is always im paired wnen pianx are curved in straight lines, from a log whose natural fibres are crooked. Hence to produce a plank without dividing the fibres, or, as it is called, cutting across the grain, handsawing is used, and the planks, laid in pile, become straight by pressure.

Col. Hamilton's invention, which follows accurately every curve in the fibre or grain of a log, with as much expedition as straight sawing can be done, will effectually abolish tbis slow process. But another imnortant object is accomplished. In the process of hewing, all the portion cut from the required curve consists of chips, and therefore is wasted. But tbe slabs, or portions removed by Col.

Hamilton's saw, are curved timoer, useiut lor slapping or other purposes. Several naval architects, and especially Fester Rhodes, of our Navy Department, say that this invention completely supplies those two great wants in naval architecture tbe production of any required curves in timber by the rapid process of mill sawing, and the following, with the saw, of any natural curve in the fibres of a log, with out mat great detriment tu strength, grain cutting. vol. namuion naa secured a patent lor his lnven- tion in every maritime nation in Europe, and we trust mat tne feoerat uovernment will be wise enough te adopt it for our Navy. Philadelphia ueager.

Missing. Pelee Noyes. of the Half-Wav Mouse between Albany and 1 roy, left home on the 29th ot October, and went to the city of New York, saying that he should return at farthest on Wednesday morning, the 1st inst. Tbe fast ac count of him, after diligent enquiry, is that he was seen in Broadway, New Tork, on Tuesday after noon, tne atst uctober. He is supposed to have had in his possession at the time he left, some 200 or 300 dollars.

Editors in New York, Boston, Philadelphia. and other places, are requested to copy the sub stance of the foregoing. Any information obtain. ed in regard to ilr. In.

can be lorwarded to the Postmaster of this city Albany Evening Journal. official. STATED B1EETI-JO Or THE BOARP OF ASSJSTA9T ALDERBIEP, Mowbat.Nov. 13th. Present on tha call of the roll Charles Brown, President in the Chair: Assistant Aldermen Wm.

Dodee. Williams, Pattison Henry, Dougherty, Ward, C.J. Dodge, jacKsou, noggs, ana icnoiis. Assistants Aldermen Oliver. Smith.

Pefiarrew. Weste velt and Chariick, soon after appeared and took their aeats. On motion of Assistant Alderman Williams, the raid ing of tha minntes of tho last meeting was dispensed witn. PsTiTiowr Bv the President, petition of John Paul- son and others, to have side walk in Leroy etreet, between Hudson andJGreeuwich st-, repaired. Referred to Commit tee on Streets.

Bv Aest Aid Williams, netition of John O'Connor to be appointed weigher of Anthracite coal, Pray or of Petitioner granted. 1 By Ast Alderman petition of Reuben Bunker, to be appointed to the office of weigamastcr. Prayer of petitKBer granted. By the same Petition of Charles Parker to be relieved from tax. Referred to the Committee on Asseermenta.

By Aest Aid Jackson, petition of Daniel Ruggles to hare a sewer constructed in 3Sd street, from the frth. to Lex. mston Avenues. Referred to the Committee on Streets. By the Petition of Samuel Rngglea, to have Mth street regulaie.1 and the curb and gutter stones set therein from the 4th to Madison Avenues.

Referred to Committee on Streets. The President presented a communication from the cor responding Secretary of the new Lyceum containing an invitation to the membtrt of the Board to attend their Mh annual course of Lecturoa. Accepted. Communication from the Street Commissioner. A Communication was received from the street Commissioner relative tothe petition of Peter Ma iter son to ba relieved from con'rart for making a road in 88th street.

A sit AH Boggs moved to take up the report of the Cons mittea on Roads and Canals on the petition of Peter Mas-tetsoa. Carried. Aast Aid Jackets moved to accept the report and adopt the Resolution. Co-tied. On motion the rules wars suspended for the purpose ef By Aut Aid Pettigrew, petition of Robt Ludlow and omers to nave aide walk of uth at, paved between Sth and una Avenues.

Kelerred loj Committee on Streets. By the same Petition for regulating the 1st Avenue to aicuuBB. juutnea 10 computet oa streets. riirasTs or committees. -B Asst.

Alderman Ward, a report of the joint committee on Fire and Water npon the resolution of Asst. Al lerman Ward in tsvoi of an appr pnauou oi vuu to nnisn Engine House No. 33, and Hofe House NO. 39. Report accented and resolution a looted.

By the same A report of the committee on theCroton Aquadnct on the petition of C. Murray and others for the useuf the Croton water irom a fire hydrant to the same, ana assing to no aiscaargei. ueport aecrptea the committee discharged. By Aast Alderman Fettigrew.chsirKan oftheeemmittee on streets, to which was referred the report of the same committee oi ineooara oi Aldermen. on tne communjee.

tion of Mr Gage, Superintendent of Streets. A report re. commending a concurrence with tbe Board of Aldermen Renort accented and the resolution concurred to. By Asst. Alderman Oliver, chairman of the committee on applications for office, to which as referred sundry ap-plicatjons lor recommending several appointments On motion of Aast.

Alderman Chariick, the report was laid on the table Aast. Aid. Ward, on leava, presented the following petition. Petition ot Daniel Wsidron, to be appointed a City Guager. 1 Asst.

Aid. Ward moved that the prayer ef the petitioner be granted. Asst. Aid. Chariick moved to lay the petition on the table.

Carried. By Asst. Aid. Pattison. Petition o( John Chichester to be appointed a City Onager.

Laid on the table. Kir airs cr Committees RescueoAmU Vld. C. J. the H.

toe to th. tne to a tU'i Ali Dodge, chalraiin ef tbe CoaRsitfe en Chanty sa4 Akavs Hons. ts Kbom wasreiervesl tee cswjatmcMssei ef jeaa Oracr, keeper cf BUckwellV IUand, report ana laaola-tion Btkki keeetited snJ the rpsoln Ha adopt eel. Asst. Aid.

nary ck ail Bin ol the ceBraittfte oa Laws, to wham was referred the eoaaaaunieatioa of tbe eoanacl to Corporation, la relet km to the suit of Messrs. Caraley Towasrod against lae tSQ ration, pree teat a rupert iw.uuon. neport aco-plM ana use reeoiuuem adojAed. .1. -1 A maauoicatioa frcza the Comptroller, in relaitoa to certain appropriation! with sa ordtDance.

Beferrad to tha wsaameeoa 9 inane. -rATBBs raoai tbe tbe by CesnossieBEB. All I went toravingJWest street, from Battery Place to Albany at, and Carlisle street, from Wa-hmfrtes to West street, with. VZ m- moiunof Asst. Aid.

Wsa.Dedffe. vote reconsidered, and the assess nteiit was referred the Loaaittaa an Streets. Mro.k.VSr reiaU'i'S andpaviag Ui street, trots tneMtothefeaavenaea. CoB6rnMd. i u.7?.n?aT.

"'sSumi Akls.sik.elaist street, beiweea theid and 3 1 avennes. of a. rXivrEMi, rnu raaovethe resalnsef his fh.mhf- thi CorntT, cf Hton nd Eldridgo streets marble cemetery. Concurred in. Fetation of Was.

J. Piim-, r-, remains fDw Period, hloomnald. Petition of Uamtrrt Wnvill r.M-;v. remains of his son from tsuU ia St. Lnkrt Chireh varS the bury pi round ol St- John Chureh vnnsurrra in.

Resolution, directing tha, I i wuiks ares i eonru.u rM r.i a i 1 V. JZ expired, aalesa detained by sickness. Referred to committee ou Police, Watch and Prisons. ri Jreet, near the avenue. Concurred in.

Committee on the CrotoaAquS: duct, in favor cl payui BilU for advertising. Concurred iiep8rt of the Committee on Finance of the Board of Barhata foraer-yicea reae'eredea publio roeda. A unaa alderman Naa. Commitua en Fanelo-Aast. Aid.

Jackson moved to take up Car final aeraan earned. Arrt Aid. Jackson than moved a r- hit. PZi) at the last intncl k'ttvonmu to tha oommitu. Report of the Committee on Roais and Canals, on the petition of Michael MarUc for damages in cenaeqaeaosjof faUin-r iaasewerontne 8th avenur, near Hh itreet.

on the uth of September last Heferrad to Us Comminae en Roads and Canals. RtroiTt or Committees bescmeb AtsL Aid. Fettl-grew. Chairman ol the Special Committee appointed en the eselntion toaboliih the office of aupeiintendentet Lanaa and risers, presented a report a resolution to dis. charge the committee from the further asasuderatioaei the suijact.

I aid on the table. On motion tha rules were suspended to reeeiv the fol-lowing petition. sty Asst. All C.J. Dodge.

Petition or Robert Beettle sn othors. lor sewer in Slsston st. Referred to the csan-miuee on r-treet. On motion the Board adjourned, an the President an. aounced that the Beard stood adjourned untU Monday neat the -JOth of November, 6 o'clock, P.

M. from the minutes. a 9. BARTLE8, Clerk. TOILET FURNISHING STORE, 1S Broadway, between Courtiandt and Liberty streets, the saeetaxten sive assortment to befonnd in the city, compriainf Per.

turnery and Soaps from the most celebrated manufacturers. Brushes lor the toilet of every style and finish. Combe, fee and a large aa-ortment of Razore the subscriber having long experience in the latter article, is enabled te ehooee and will onlv keepthiaeof the best quility warranted. O. SAUNDKR9, Inventor and Manufacturer BlOoV oftheMetallio Tablet Broadway.

Pbemicm Rabob STBors The first premium of the Fair of the American Institute haa been awarded yearly alter year to U. Saunders for the invention of the Metallic Tablet, with four sides Ne 1 side having the effect ef a hona without using oil or water the other etdes are for keeping the resor with a fin smooth edge, so that with one of them. Razors can be kept in perfect order, without having re. eourseto a cutler, or barker. It is rued andieeenuaended by the first cniters of Englend, and certified by the most scientific gentlemen in this country.

Ita groat celebrity has caused counterfeits and imitations innumerable which can easily be detected by the coarse and imperfect aurtaco of whet is called the Tablet aide, the original being smooth nd polished. Manufactory 153 Broadway, wherea large suortment of. Toilet articles, cf the first quality, can alt ways be had. nlsStaod- HEAR YE! HEAR YE! I THE FRAUD PROVED "He that diggcth a pit shall fall THIS MORNING Will be published at the New World Office, Ho. 10 Ana street, at cents.

THE IsAST AJCB CONCLUDING PART THE MYSTERIES OF PARIS. BE1NS THE FIRST AND ONLY EDITION IW ENGLISH, AND WHICH IS ENTIRELY OmTTED In Tlarper Brother's edition "WITHOUT ABRIDGE MENT. What do the public now think of these veracious and CONSCIENTIOUS publishers Has there been a fraud committed npon an honest community or not 1 Verily, THEY have their reward 00- This last and concluding portion of tho THI MY STERIES OF PARIS," has been chiefly translated by the editor of the NEW WORLD, and published in anticipatioa of the regular issue in our UNMtTTILATED edition, BO to forestall the interest of the reads, bat to show to tho fur chasers of Harper's BADLY MLTILATED AND IMPERFECT COPY HOW OBOSSLV THEV HAVE BEEB IMTOSEB DrOSI by th MOBEST pablithen of the only complete edition. from which THE WHOLE OF THE CONCLUDING CHAPTERS HERE GIVEN, ARE OMITTED. 09- REMEMBER SS ANN STREET-st where may be had parts obe to rise of tha elegant translation oi Mr- Deming.

The oth part alone contains pasta es, amounting to NEARLY FIVE HUNDRED LINES, which were entirely omitted in a travostis of this celebrated work, lately issued by the Harpers, and which those modern Fharirees advertised as tbe 14 only complete edition," -without abridgement These are plain facta, of which every reader is capable of judging. Now, HEAR THE TESTIJIOi Tha following ia from the New York Daily Tribune edited by Horace Greeley, Esq. asd is an OPINION WORTH We have been somewhat interested by the war of the publishers with regard to it, and, having heard both sides, are satisfied that Witchkitsb's is not only THE ORIGINAL AMERICAN BUT INCOMPARABLY THE HOST FAITHFUL EDITION-IN FACT, THE ONLY ONE THAT HAS ANY JUST TO BE CONSIDERED. AN ENGLISH VERSION OF EUGENE SUE'S WORK Whoever desires to catch the spirit and intent of the author should read this edition. From tho Brother Jonathan.

Dearly beloved New World I permit as to say your edi-tka cf Tha Mysteries of Par is is in trnth a superb work we can raccommend it with our whole heart to tha public. We believe it to be a faithful, at it ia certainly an elegant translation. J. WINCHESTER, SO Ana st. nH JOSIAH Auctioneer.

Oct- valuable books. to-morrow eye. NINO. -BANGS, RICHARDS PLATT, IK Broadway will aell a vary excellent collectioa of Standard Books late editions in fresh bindings. Alas, a collection of illustrated Books of Scenery, Ac.

Catalogues arc now ready. i a4 (XT- AUCTION NOTICE. PEREMPTORY SALE OF U8EFUL AND ORNAMENTAL HOUSEKEEPING ARTICLES AND FANCY GOODS, oa a credit of Six Months, for approved endorsed notes, for all sums ever sioa WM. KOB BE will sell on THURSDAY and FRIDAY, No. I and 17, at IS o'clock, at hie auction room, 4fi complete star's and double setts French white, gilt and painted China Dinner Setts, tho major part being Honore! mar nufacture, and comprising the Duett and latest of dining and dessert aetts.

SO do. French and English Tea "etts. A largo assortment of Plain aud Rich Cut Class, consisting of wines, tumblers, decanters, salts pitchers, preserve di hea, lie. Ac. 183 pairs and setts Bohemian Rich Oraamentel Cut Glass, -oat the Imperial factory, consisting of specimens of all fine glass goods manufactured in Bohemia.

150 setts and pairs bronze, silvered and gilt Giraasolos, with rich plain and cnt glaaa prisma. 100 cut and plain Hall Lamps and Lanterns, soma of which with fine stained glass. A large assortment of cloc as, Yaaes, Mantle OrnasMnts, tanaeiaorae, tanotoaucas, uressing cases, stc Also, one pair.u lights, bne gut Candelabra, a loot high, suitable for large drawing rcoma, churches, lie. lie. catalogues and samples early on I Lursday morning, suh Mechanics Babeiro AaasctATiosr, 1 So 31 waul street.

New November 1), IS4S. Dec. 4, 1S43, at tbe Banking House, between the hours ol 11 o'clock. A. M.aud a o'clock.

P. for seven Directors tosnpply the places of those whose terms of service will expire on that day agreeably to the roviaiwaa contained in the articles ol associauou The transfer books will be eleeed on the day of election. 3t JOHN H. CORNELL, CaJiier. nrt- rsiTRD states dagcekbias sai lerjr, No.

US Bmsdway, oppoalto Hswsrd's Hotel. Mr. EDWARD HI IK takes nave lo announce to the numerous friends who have hitherto pat ronised his Photographic establishment, mst, encouraged by the liberal patronage bestowed open him, ho haa at great expense fitted wp a large and splendid Gallery, ha the well known premises heretofore and soil occupied by him, where he ia enabled to carry on bis profession ia a style and with facilities which the distinguished patronage he has received drmanda, and which are njrwjueUed on this continent or in Europe. The many imvrovements which Mr. White haa made ia the art, and the 'fidelity, dnuoctnesa and beauty of tho portraits which he ean now produce, leave turn little room to hepe that much more ean he effected, and the perfect at-t uranre that in all the requires ef excellence they cannot be surpassed.

For yean his time, energies and capital have been devoted to tnis pusuit, and his succeas haa been rosa-menrurate with his exertions. He new respectfully invites thecitiievuof New York, and strangers who may visit the city, to call at tha Gallery, where numerou. specimens are exhibited, taken by a scperb Camera of uatqualled magnitude and great power, by which, in a tew aeconds, single figure or groups of ny nu nber. from two to tew pel sous, either plain or in colors, ean be thken. Ahisough his splendid improvementa hare been attended with great expense, his charges will be found extremely moderate, morn espeeaeUy be frame and cue into which hia picture are set ere of the richest and newest styles and these being all saaae ofjcliued by himself, enables him to outstrip ail eampatia uon.

Cameras of all descriptions. Lens, French Oermsn and American Plates and Cases of all aises Chemicals and polishing substances, fcc, cheaper than staay ether Ublishmeat in the city. Instruction given in this delightful art on mederaU terms. Morocco JeweL Miniature, Surgical and Dressing Case of every description, on hand and made to order, at the shortest notice. N.

fl-Travs lar Jeweller's show cases sl O0 MADAJJj BUTTON, Professor ef Singing S4S Bseadws tV.

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Pages Available:
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Years Available:
1801-1851