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The Washington Post from Washington, District of Columbia • Page 4

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Washington, District of Columbia
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4
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lr EJ All Subscription by Mail Payable in Advance New subscriptions for The Post or renewals will not be accepted unless PaTnjj accompanies the order Remittance should be made by drafts checks postomce orders registered letters or express orders payable to THE WASHINGTON POST CO Washington EDWARD MdUEAN Editor President ifl wr i skJ i jl tie rotmaation tricaiR tniyeariA campaign BhbuiavcontaIaia i Vr Jfjfgi ymHmHmlTODVKEDOIH Entered at the postomce at WasMnsrton as eeottdcIasa maU matter ForeigTi Advertising Representatives PAUL BLOCK 65 Madison Avenue New York Century Building Chicago Little Building Boston 1311 Kresge Building Detroit Sunday January 4 1020 VI it The Red Assassins PHE rojind up of public enemies is admirable work always and it was never more timely than at present The Department of Justice is entitled to the earnest and vigilant assistance of every patniotic citizen in the United States in the task of apprehending tne reds Indeed without the assistance of patriotic citizens the work of the Department will be incomplete and disappointing With the apprehension of the reds and the capture of printed matter and documents will come a violent protest from domestic and foreign bolsheviki against alleged violation of freedom of speech of the press and of peaceable assembly The need of more adequate laws for dealing with these cases will then become apparent It is quite evident that Congress has not yet enacted satisfactory laws preventing abuse of the freedom of speech of the press and of public assembly So fearful have been the legislators of making a mistake by abridging these rights that they have leaned the other way thus permitting criminals to profit by the outrage of those liberties which Americans enjoy and share with all incomers The time has come when foreign enemy propaganda must be prevented from utilizing freedom of speaking and printing in America for the purpose of destroying America itself The abuse of free speaking and printing must be defined and punishments provided Up to this time it has been deemed practicable to establish the dividing line between lawful and unlawful speech on the question of advocacy of violence to destroy the government Were the words employed for the purpose of inciting to violence against the government Then it was an abuse and not a permissible exercise of the right of free speech But this dividing line is not accurate for it now develops that dangerous enemies of the United States have kept on the safe side of speech as thus defined and yet have committed heinous crimes against the government and against the system of society which created the government for self protection Back of the government is the system of human intercourse which the government protects This system is now attacked byf desperate crimiiials who have discovered that a conspiracy of terrorism and close combination among a few skillful and daring men may go far toward inthnidating entire peoples and thus wrest from them their government and destroy their system of society vastly to the profit the conspirators The astounding and unbelievable plan has actually worked successfully in Russia and from that vantage ground is now being applied to other countries The conspirators who gathered in the riches of Russia are applying a great part of this wealth to the disintegration of other nations It is a speculation presenting to them the most dazzling prospects of profit and power Unless the nations speedily study and apply defensive measures to this bolshevist plan the extension of bolshevism will be a certain investment with large dividends and not a mere speculation Who would imagine that the most populous white nation in the world could be overcome by a few conspirators to the extent that every individual in the country is subject to their will The audacity and success of the attempt are equally stupefying But now that bolshevism has proved itself to be a dangerously going concern and not a mere brainstorm of Russian moujiks it behooves the civilized world to recover from its stupefaction without delay in order that it may beat off the attempts to bolshevize it The right of free speech printing and assembly in the United States should not include the right to preach bolshevism directly or indirectly Bolshevism is a declared enemy of the United States and seeks its death The United States must kill bolshevism or be killed by it The reds whether native or alien who advocate bolshevism should come within the rigor of the law There is no time to waste on hairsplitting over infringement of liberty when the enemy is using libertys weapons for the assassination of liberty Novembers Bad Record The coal strike put a decided crimp in railroad earnings for November and as a result the government will lose about 645dO0OO on the operation of the transportation lines for that month The operating revenues for the month aggregated About 436000000 which is almost as great as the tremendous record of November 1S0J8 bat the operating expenses were so high as to cut the net operating revenues down to 1900000 for the month As the governments rental guarantee amounted to 83500000 a losa of more than 2000000 a day Is recorded When the December returns are In It Is predicted that the figures will show that government operation of the railroads for two years will have cost the people about 700000000 The big loss sustained in November is directly traceable to the coal strike which serves to emphasize the fact that the public has a vital Interest in industrial disputes This loss must come out of the public treasury which means that it win ome from tha pockets of the people in the form of taxes and increased charges When this sum is added to the loss sustained by industry by reason ot the coal shortage during tljo period of the strike and to that is added Jthe loss or wages to the miners and th loss profits to the operators ife will be sepa that the little contro versy between fheminors and operators prped In the aggregate a very expensive tocident There should beNestablisfced in some flgoTernjaentdeparimettt a hureau with 3 i A jmmmjuw9 auu utguravuuiiiuiuk ivii vy ss Jvrfjt collecting accurate data relating to strikes which would show the public interest in these contests It would be interesting to know an dollars and cents what sacrifices are imposed upon the country by industrial conflicts Information on that subjeet would effectually dispose of the theory that a wage dispute which results in a strike or a lockout is a private controversy in which only the employers and employes are concerned In practically every strike the public has a very material interest and especially so when the strike affects an Industry engaged in the production of the necessaries of liie plank of itttTdyAmerIcanlsmimdpoh It jail candidates for all offices from township supervisor to iresldentjf the United States should be equixedJ to take their stand Not only would thls assure the country of the election of local and national officials ot stanch patriotism but It would Inculcate a les son that is much needed and would Impress upon the youth of the iand the fact that loy of country the reals basis for good citizenship Any candl date who attempts to qualify or evade or eguivocate with respect to this foundation plank In an attempt to cater tothe so called HheraT element should be marked for slaughter at the polls whatever his party affiliations The Americanism planjk might well be identical In faet it wonld be an Impressive testimonial to the unity of purpose and the patriotic impulses of the American people if the two great opposing political orgahIatlQns should build their declarations of principles upon an Identic cornerstone of loyalty to their country To this end the executive heads of the Republican and Democratic organizations could act jointly in the selection of a committee to draft the resolution in readiness for action by the resolutions committees of their respective conventions It should be a Confession of Faith simple in phraseology easily understood and vitally strong in Its meaning It should pledge all who accept It to unwavering loyalty to tho American government a willingness and purpose to support and defend the Constitution of the United States and to faithfully observe its laws and relentless warfare upon bolshevism ananchlsm socialism communism and all other forms of radicalism which aim at the overthrow by force of the American government Such a declaration could be made to seifye a much wider and greater purpose than a mere plank in political platforms It should be taught in the public schools printed in the copy books of the rising generation and inscribed upon the walls of every place of assemblage throughout the country until every citizen has been brought to a realization that here is the acid test of his worthiness to enjoy the privileges of citizenship Political managers need have no hesi tation in adopting the same plank on Americanism as their opponents Patriotism recognizes no partisanship nor does any party hold a monopoly upon loyalty There are many lines of cleavage to divide the Republicans and Democrats plenty of issues to separate the various schools of political thought But there can be no difference between American patriots as to the purpose of fighting the red menace to our government and institutions On that issue there is entire unanimity In the latest raid upon the radicals by agents of the Department of Justice several thousand arrests were made of persons suspected of unlawful designs upon the government of the United States It is asserted that the department has a list of more than 60000 known reds throughout the country who are under surveillance How fast these may multiply and how generally the taint may spread if the danger is not promptly eliminated no one can tell Clearly it is the duty of all patriots to rally to the support of the flag Why not begin now with the approach of a presidential campaign by testing every candidate for office great and small and by injecting into the youth of the Iand that antitoxin which will render them Immune from the sinister virus of radicalism A timely prophylactic is much more desirable than an eventual surgical operation Xiord AHstalr leveson Jowr captain of the royal horse guards who has just larrivea to the United States where his American wife has been staying for three months past is the only brother and next nalr to tha many honors and vast estates of the Puke of Sutherland whose marriage eight years ago with Lady Eileen Butler now mistress of the r6bea to Queen Jfaryand tha chief dignitary of tioRoushoia las remaln4 childles liord Allstair gained acouplos of wounds and the military cross at the front in France during the great war and last vjsed America shortly before its outbreak when io accompanied his iather the late duke and his sister Lady Rose maryv throughout their Canadian and American tour spending some time to New York were he developed a ereat liking for and interest to baseball becoming an enthusiastic fan Divorced A Irishman Jr Lady Altatair is a daughter of Mr and Mrs Warren Damareat of New York became In 1911 the wife of John A Irishman Jr son of formeV Ambassador Lelshman and obtained a divorce from him so quietly that nothing was known here of the dissolution of the union nntll the receipt of the cable dispatches an nonnclng her marriage to Lord AUstair Of course the title which she bears is one of courtesy She remains like her husband a commoner in the eyes of British law and it Is not until he succeeds to his elder brothers dukedom and other dignities that she will become a peeress of the realm and invested with all the legal prerogatives and Immunities pertaining to that rank Prince Won Laurels on Turf Sportsmen especially those devoted to horse racing on both Hides of the Atlantic win learn with regret of the death at Vlenria of Prince Charles Kinsky who achieved distinction not only as a diplomat tout also as one of the most celebrated gentleman riders In Europe While attached to the Austrian embassy in London he won the grand national steeplechase at Liverpool with his mare Zoedone In fact he rode and won steeplechases all over Europe in almost all the great races open to gentleman riders and broke while in pursuit of these laurels of the turf almost every bone in his body He Was exceedingly popular and maintained one of the finest racing stables in Europe one portion of it being kept In Bohemia and the oher In England The prince was In England staying at Goodwood as guest of the Duke of Richmond for the Goodwood races when Germany declared war on Russia on August 3 1914 He parted from his host an old time friend that night with deep regret hastening to Vienna to place his sword at the disposal of his sovereign His English friends who were legion and most Influential saw to it when their country became Involved the war that his racing stud In England was not commandeered as expected by the British government They obtained from the latter a ruling to th effect that private property of Individual aliens while it may be sequestrated could not be sold So the costly stud which Included such horses as Alglon Superior Mlnto Chlna was sequestrated and confided to the charge of Lord Durhams younger brother the Hon George Lamb ton an intimate personal friend of the prince and who had had the management of his stables for several years Denied Order to Poison Horses SL fit Jp flMlMiiSfMfr afesJ a A i ft JTr rfif 3J55rJ9r LSr 4 rm92om 4 rra5a cSv4c a 4 v5 5e3is 4 sr Zl la jjiiii 5SJ A A Wi iE i jr fc jj N3 I tcr iivt vnorvn fiMnjiBwrAuctfSid JSUMJOKtEDOmRMEmANsB Turkish Secrejt Circular Discloses Policy for Nandeported People A copy of a secret Turkish circular dated November 28 addressed to the provtoclah authorities and bearing the seal of the minister of the Interior reached Washington yesterday ordering the forcible conversion to Islam of the few nondeported Armenians and those who have escaped massacres and death i by privations aad sickness The nondeported Armenians and those whose deportation has been stopped and who have returned to their homes are to be made converts to telam the circular says and such Armenians who have thus been converted may get back the property which has been confiscated from thenv AU houses of which the Armenians have been dispossessed should be conveyed to those Armenian women and girls who during the deportation period have been married to Mohammedans All Armenians who have thus been converted en masse should be allowed to settle to Mohammedan villgep and cities whero they should not constitute more than 5 per cent of the local Mohammedan population Miran Sevasly representative in the United States of the Armenian national delegation to whom the authentic copy of this circular was sent said in discussing the circular The present government of Constantinople has not modified in the least its policy toward the surviving Armenians It Is following in the footsteps of Sultan Ham id who was in the habit of decorat ing distinguished foreigners and their wives in Constantinople while he was organizing massacres in the interior of Asia Minor and Armenia and the Young Turks who give the finishing touches to the policy Of Armenian extermination WILSON WRITES GAUTEMALANS Grateful for Resolutions Adopted After Visit by Special Mission President Wilson has written a letter to the Guatemalan special mission which recently visited this country expressing appreciation of resolutions adopted by the executive legislative and judiciary of Guatemala The letter follows It has been a source of real gratification to me to learn of the generous mission which has brought you to Washington end I deeply tesret that it has not been possible for me to greet you in person I wish you to be assured however of my deep appreciation of the honor done me by the assembly of Guatemala especially because of the unusual fact that the executive legislative and judiciary of Guatemala in separate resolutions expressed such warm and friendly sentiments May I ask you to say to the President as well as to the members of the national assembly and of the judiciary how greatly their greetings have cheered me and have strengthened the purposes for which we are all striving CONDENSEDITIME TABLE OF WtTRAINS TO PRINCIPAL CITIES The Washington Post offers the following condensefftime table for trains leaving Washington for principal cities of the country Trains leaving Washington for Chicago connect la thatelty foRallpointS West Changes will be made from day to day as new schedules ara annonnfced iy the ran roada The timev of departure of trains given here la based On information fronv the rallroad administration ATLANTAa SS0 and 84Q a mt 33Ql00O end 1045 A i Jr5ft a zn 500 3ALTTMORE 42 25 2Sf 115 25ad 1030 a 1 D5 204 300 400 5001 6U0 7rl5 SS0 and 1688 PB 1210 12140 fi55 7 00 800 81B 00f 1600 1050 and 1L 40 a l0Q 185 300i 3t03 3ld 400 430 600 B40 600 8lfc 700 7151 9i40 and 1000 3K A Electric trains every half hour from Pour teenth street and New York avenue en the hour and half hour BOSTOIf CP 815 a 730 CHICAGO a 920 and lt05 9 185 and 755 7U and 1140 a 310 610 and 715 C3NOINNATI 920 and 1225 a 430 CP 1010 a 450 and 715 fr 00 and 104 pm CLEVELAND 6 10 and 715 1205 a 755 COLUMBUS 450 10 and 715 DETROIT n40 a 010 INDIANAPOLIS See St Louis JACKSONVILLE and SLORIDA A a 315 a 315 and 900 a AL 950 a 750 LOUISVILLE 1225 a 430 iolo a 450 a 200 and 1015 MEMPHIS 310 a 210 A 50 NEW ORLEANS a 830 a 10 45 a and 945 NEW YORK 1210 1220 8 00 8 15 900 10 00 and 1100 a 100 300 4 00 4 30 7 00 and 730 12 25 235 745 and 925 a 105 3 00 and 5 00 PHILADELPHIA 12 10 1240 6 55 8 00 816 900 1000 1050 and 1140 a 100 155 3U0 303 430 640 700 7 30 and 10 00 CB 1225 235 7 45 and 925 a 105 300 500 and 7jl5 PITTSBURGH 1205 and 920 a 1 35 and 1015 7 40 10 10 and 1140 a 450 610 715 and 9 40 RICHMOND 315 950 and 11 30 a 315 510 750 and 900 ST LOUIS 1225 a 430 1010 a 4 50 and 610 pm cHATsmmmsiTORs Sji Jr0f mmjmTom DR K00 NOT TO RETURN HERE SEEK LIGHT ON BERNSTORFF itt wHaTf KW 1 Some of our leading native reds are not leading quite so redly as before the raid The soviet ark is reported to be safe notwithstanding the rules of poetic Justice Lets hope the reds are not merely working a acheme to get fre passage horns to Russia Tf bootleggers aTB smuggling whisky out of Mexico iUa no wonder that Car fcanza gets sore TEhe fox trot has been outlawed at Paris thus showing that Paris is determined to resist foreign domination to the bitter end The Senate JDemocrats can console them aerea with the thought that ajl the great surrenders of history were really com promises with Jhe victors Albania claims that Greece Serbia and Italy are exreroaching upon her and demands help from the great powers hut they are too busy in Persia and Syria to take notice 2 S9S3r fel SjVi s4A ysiif 34V iAM hitr rxmr Somebody Blundered The President signed the McNary bill on December 31 thereby making it law and continuing the existence of the sugar equalization board through 1920 A statement given out from the White House announced the fact and predicted a speedy drop in prices but in face of the Presidents action and the White House statement sugar sold at from 20 to 25 cents a pound retail Washington yesterday In one well known series of chain stores which were closed on Thursday it suddenly rose from 13 cents on Wednesday to 21 centff on Friday The estimate of officials of the board itself is that during the present year the average price throughout the country will be 20 cents a pound This is a tremendous jump from the famine price of 11 cents fixed by the board and the food administration in 1917 and operative during 1918 and 1919 The annual per capita consumption for the last five years has beenx nearly 90 pounds and with a popula tion of 110000000 theincreas of 9 cents per pound in price means that the sugar bill of the people of the United States for 1920 will reach the tremendous total of 1980000000 as against 1089000000 for 1919 or an Increase in this one article alone for one year alone of 891000000 The people certainly have need of patience This calamitouslr higher cost of what has come to be almost a necessity of life was a wholly avoidable one and but for gross blundering could have been averted Had the advice of the majority of the sugar board been acted on in August the whole of the iQ Cuban raw cropoould have been bought for 6 cents a nound and after expenses of refining and transportation had been added could have been sold to the publie at a fair profit for 12 cents a pound effecting a total saving of 7920000 the yesr Oter counsels howeyor jrreivalled and the nAAnla t4T haw TvTTjft ntt fnrt I Jvvjfc nfwtw i4IW 02jtimi i without belng sllowedstocalL fhastune It is an expensive amusement AimiMmSimMMim sewnsWiimmr ji 3gr5sai When a year after the outbreak of the war an article appeared In one of the London papers to the effect that Prince Kinsky on leaving England had instructed his Etud groom to poison his hunters In order to prevent them from being commandeered by the government George Lambton wrote a letter Indignantly denying the charge as a wicked and baseless slander and declared that Kinsky had asked him to get his hunters allotted to personal friends in the army in the event of their being commandeered Prince Charles who was a widower is succeeded in the family honors by his brother Count Rudolf Kinsky who has six children all of them girls Next in the line of succession comes his nephew young Count Ulrich Kinsky who served in the war as lieutenant of a lancer regiment and whose father the late Count Ferdinand Kinsky was grand master of the horse to Emperor Francis Joseph Count Ulrlchs widowed mother was brought up at court by the murdered Empress Elizabeth as the foster sister of her youngest daughter Archduchess Valerie and her brother Prince Francis Auergperg will be remembered in this country as the divorced husband of Miss Florence Ellsworth Hazard of New York daughter of the well known sauce manufacturer of New Jersey Title Dates to Sixteenth Century The Kinskys trace back their descent In an unbroken line to the twelfth century their title of count dating from the sixteenth century A sister of the new Prince Kinsky Is the wife of Prince Montenuovo who was grand master and principal dignitary of the court of Vienna until the death of Emperor Francis Joseph and grandson of Napoleons consort Empress Marie Louise by the union which she contracted with her one eyed Austrian chamberlain Count Nelpperg The story of the empress alliance with this nobleman forma the theme of the one of Sardous dramas which is the most widely known In America namely that of Madame Sans Gene On this side of the Atlantic the name of Kinsley Is principally recalled In connection with a popular actress Ilka Palmay She married Count Eugene Kinsky in 1891 at Vienna at a time when she was one of the queens of the comic opera In London she was quite as much of a social as an operatic success and was frequently present at the late Mrs Ronalds Sunday afternoons where she would sing accompanied by the late Sir Arthur Sullivan who was one of her greatest friends and admirers or by hex husband Count Eugene JTJnskyf In Len kdon She went everywhere Into society with him and was welcomed as Countess Kinsky In those days he was largely dependant upon her earnings But later on he unexpectedly inherited a large fortune from a distant relative and then hjsy drtlapsr until1 theit union Tvaa flnaliy sundered by divorce triyfiQiiimq nyi German Committeemen Will Examine Officials of Embassy Here Berlin Dec 31 The two parliamentary subcommittees which have been Investigating prewar diplomacy probably will resume their sessions early in January Subcommittee number one has just sent out a set of questions to several political diplomatic and military leaders for written answers to throw more light on the political situation after the Sarajevo Incident Subcommittee number two probably will not summon men of prominence for Its concluding sessions which are supposed to concern only the compilation of routine information in the course of which minor employes of th official departments In Berlin and of the former German embassy in Washington will be cross examined The purpose of these examinations will be to secure corroboration of the previous evidence and establish LudendorfTs charge that Count von Bernstorff the former German Ambassador failed utterly to report the condition of opinion in the United States JAPAN WITHDRAWS WARSHIP Chinese Ascribe Action at Fuchow rto Effectiveness of Their Boycott Peking Wednesday Dec 31Offleial announcement was made at the Japanese legation here today that the Japanese warship stationed at Fuchow would be Withdrawn consequent to the restoration of order at that port In correlation to this voluntary step the announcement said the Japanese government hopes Chinese authorities will further exert their utmost efforts to Insure protection to Japanese as well as preservation of peace and order throughout China in view of avoiding a recurrence of such unpleasant circumstances As the Chinese considered the Japanese aggressors at Fuchow the dispatch of a Japanese warship to that port aroused Chinese public opinion and led to an intensification of the anti Japanese boycott Belief is expressed here that Japans withdrawal of the warship proves the effectiveness of the boycott and also demon atrates Japans desire to improve relations between the two countries Saddened by Misfortunes In Washington Chinese Envoy Accepts Other Post Saddened by misfortunes he sustained while in Washington Dr Wellington Koo has decided not to return to this city in the capacity of Chinese Minister a post which he has filled since December 1915 when he came to America as the representative of the reformed Chinese republic The death of his young wife followed by complete alienation from his father in law then Chinese vice president and prolonged illness sufficed to make him willing to accept the offer of his government to attend the peace conference in Paris as one of the Chinese commissioners in the fall of 1918 Dr Koo took an active part in framing the bold move by which the Chinese delegation made the Shantung affair one of the principal incidents of the conference and has remained in France ever since The Chinese commissioners were to have sailed from Marseilles Thursday for China leaving1 Dr Koo behind and It is understood that he has been arranging with hie foreign office for a transfer to one of the European diplomatic posts probably London In that case Mr See now Chinese Minister in London Is expected to come to Washington West Virginia said AlbtT3Boyn oldv of Clarksburg of that State at the Washington has threechances target aJ Placer 4m a presidential ticket in thejrsons of Senator Howard Sutherland Republican and Governor John 1 Cornwell atTddm bassador John Wl lavlftv DemocratsrWlUt that many chancef for thehlghpfzesj yjegt Virginians figure that weshalJ surely he out of lucfcif wefali to conned With one of thenv Tha MBt has huf very recently begun to take notice Governor Cornweik It waa cencededbf ait present at the recent banqueVof ih New England Society in New Torkthal Governor prnweil carried oft thelora toricaT honors of that big event another was a hriUIant galaxy of stateraen foraV tors on the program His speech inspire an ovation for him it aroused Interest him and pointed Inquiries aboufcntov Many thereupon learned tor the flrat tljht that down In West Virginia they KYi oeen quietly boomingr Governor XJorawell for hia partys vice presidential nomina tlon Governor Cornwell did for West Virw I ginia and he started doing It befor thfc Massachusetts chief executive deliverel his mighty blow for patriotic American ism what Governor Coolidge did in thl oosxon ponce strike Only Governor Cornwells setting happened to be even more dramatic Could anything be fine or more courageous than a governor journeying alone and unarmed Into the mountains to meet at the midnight hour a thousand determined angry miners 05 the march many of them led astray by revolutionary agitators That la whati governor cornwell did And what is more he mastered that situation as has done a scorB of others as full of evil portents and purposes West Virgtolansil wiuumt regard to party lines hail him as their greatest chief executive And they all agree that If the Democratic na tional convention fails to seriously inspect and consider the availability of this mam It will be heedless of a very fine onnor tunity to be of great service to the Demo cratic party and the country The Jackson day banquet committee I has allotted Governor Cornwell twenty minutes for his toa3f next Thursday nhjht but West Virginians predict that will be long enough for him to impress uujuwito leauers taat nero is a 1 man SURVEY IN SOUTH RUSSIA DIRECTS CHINESE WINE TAX Secretary of American Legation Appointed Under Loan Terms Peking Wednesday Dec 3L Williams Chinese secretary at the American legation Jiere has been appointed codirec tor of the Cbineee wine and tobacco administration under the terms of an American loan of 5500000 This means the wine administration ia placed on the same basis as customs and salt revenues but under American supervision The Pacific Development Company of New York Including some of the principal banking institutions of that city has advanced a 000000 Joan to China Jit was learned to Washington yesterday that this is only the first of several other installments that are to follow If conditions in China appear to warrant it until the total of 30000000 ia advanced A Chicago banking combination initl ateT the negotiations for theloan but was obliged to withdraw before the negpthv tions were completed Admiral McCuily Assigned to Task at State Departments Bequest At the request of the State Department Hear Admiral Newton A McCuily a native of Anderson has been aasigned by Secretary Daniels to make a complete survey of economic conditions in South Russia It was announced at the Navy Department yesterday that Admiral McCuily who was chosen for the mission because of his familiarity with Russian affairs will visit the Don Cosaack region and survey conditions In the territory adjacent to Odessa and the southern portions of Russia from which the bolshevik fqrcea have recently driven Gen Denlklnes army He will be accompanied by a small Btaff of officers it was said Admiral McCuily has been relieved from duty as senior United States member of the interallied naval armistice commission to perform the mission for which he will leave Paris in a short time Admiral McCuily commanded the United States naval forces in northern Russia last summer He was an attache to the American embassy in Petrograd in 1917 During the Russo Japanese war he was assigned to the Russian fleet ae an observer CLEMENCEAU FOR BIG FAMILIES Premier Also Defends the Necessity of Paying Heavier Taxes Pans Friday Jan 2 Families of ten and twelve children are being urged toy Premier Clemenceau who is touring the department of Var his constituency to the chamber ot deputies Clemenceau points out to bis rural audiences the need of repeopltog France laying emphasis on the fact that large families are more com mon to northern than to southern France WhCe the premier Is adheriiig determination not to talk pol4tica while on his trip lie is giving wholesome advice I to tire throngs who come to see htm Do not expect taxes to be satisfactory to you he said yesterday 42CaxefiS5r please the payej bat the oafy to nay4ia as tarperloua as that fulfilled hy thesoldIeri Who 1b to danger If the taxpayer fa Our antes have outstripped us to thfiL la England for example the charge on the taxpayer is much heavfer than toFrancei Our country assuredly suffered greatfy through the war hut has today anlm proved material situation which demand sacrifice on the part of her people Mnskrat In Danger of Extinction xne vogue to ladies furs this winter Is playing havoc with John Musquash a the mnskrat is known throughout the Northwest and if the demand for tha little animals pelt continues he will probably go the way of the great auk the dodo bird and the passenger pigeon unless lawmakers take some step to save him from extermination said Adam Nayjor of Rjrvfn Taljj 1 Ti vw wuv oi jm yyaeuingion cl For many years the muakrat ranged from the Gulf to the Arctic and was little molested simply because his pelt was worth only about 8 cents Soon after tha outbreak of the great war the price rose to 55 cents and now It is worth from to 3 depending upon the grade Conse qnently the muskrat is now being killed Dy the wholesale Anybody who knows how to trap can make big money and many have gone Into the game Schoolboys have taken It up nd are learning how to snare the wary muakrat The coyote and even the polecat are objecta or the trappers but the muskrat is special object because his skin is transformed into what is known as Hudson seal which brings a high price when made Into a ladys coat The demand for the pelts has lncreasea because most of the nig fur earing animals have been killed off Jf some steps are not taken to protect these1 smaller animal we will wltneaa their ex-Unction at no distant day Million Children Without Teachers Nearly million children are out of school in rural districts of the United States because of the shortage ofr teachers said Charles A Young a St Louis business man and formerly a school teacher at the Washington Education Is a national problem that la becoming more serious every year that teachera remain underpaid and the tradition obtains that teaching at best la onlya transitory4 caHing for either men or women Social and economic forces have been favorable to the growth of that tradition To teach for a term or two In a district school or for a year or two in an academy was con sidered to be quite commendable meansC of turning an honest penny The supply of these temporary teachers until recently has overtopped the oemand hence wages could be kept lpw The girls who lookup teaching beeause it was one jconven tloftality approved and waa a remunera tlve occupations which a girl could await matrimony usually lived with their parents and their earnings were often more in the nature jt pin money than of a Jiv ing and a saving wage It is small wonder then that publlon school service has become progressively less and less attractive to the tyeof jruung maaiiuou wig young Womanhood the nation needs for this Important workT Recent developments have Intensified tfie situation and have created throagbout Ihe country a real crisis In the early days conditions wre at least tolerable But now promising youngmen are nortgotoV to enter or remain to a vocation with no future possibilities but meager rewards and inadequate recognitions BORDEN LAUDS ROCKEFEIER Expresses Appreciation for StQOO000 Gift to Canada Ottawa Janv 3 ir Robert Borden has written to John Rockefeller expressing his lxp appreciation nr Mtv Rockefellers gift of 6000000 to promote medical eda nis 1 yd Should like 10 express to you mydee appreciation ot your gift tost japnonnced A lor thepromotion of medical educationln Canada said the premiers letter The motimpelling you to ths Jsourle aro xtct jess appreciatea xou mayjbe but the SJfip zri iffig i ifcw iJVJt S1 5 jiF T5sr sftsr wi s5 S2ar jMi ZBv4 rs Jr S3V WJr diowsite worth brjtfs cwiaspieuima serv tJ i sLi wbs jjvu wh yoiH oouutry Tpanaoa xongnt as omrade to arm tS1 rvl wiiJji jjuht cue reaa MQr between ithes twx netefeborfeur cet4 wwa wjuaiways bAjsmfL jsrtth aprkitai has animated yoW aesHoju rf ir Jr 5 fc i i as 9 4jtj ttr 1 iSrm 3 I.

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About The Washington Post Archive

Pages Available:
342,491
Years Available:
1877-1928