The Kingston Daily Freeman from Kingston, New York • Page 5

THE moasrar DAILY FKEEMAK. SATTKUT Eraryg MAT T. Local and General Affairs of Jewish Interest America's Attitude Am DAY. -Of ew tike an- Tfe for skis ptoct fact that the with the old roril tfc fsrfeoo- incas i rfc WS -J" EO5 To Religious I a Berber her T. AHIS of rrrrvr GREENE.

old royi! eov- lrri! 'et anti-war ia wi practical il aJbo roaffoc'ed br Mner. of taa- SIPS. Is jfce fase of the a mpidly ianwajeec fc: Use love tiw old a jourealutir career on -se slsbborc and 09 iu-o the Nllr Yori Later fce re of Ht RabM of Ooi- I contnMcd noiioas two I of the! as ou Other celebrations we asked the man in the lire--! what the American doctrine about the religion la fUl order, he will probably tell you it is a matter of whollv Urine one of the of a -fee trso of prae v.naer*. belac rears Like be a na of York acd brother the more iieorce Gersh- who ihe for "Of Thee I irm hwlB mrs brother, has written for nobiins di i i froa! of i bv the latter. whose devotion and compassion upon her own.

knows neither boundaries nor limits, and effrontf-rv tO UCSU anlmo i an fmn the dar. York and en- in iiu.is: of actlv- practical concerns i A nsessape was from Conrremmsn Sol Hlooni. associate out. of 1' nii.sl i MUon'" i i raRious to the time: but Insult, almost everywhere dii-ju samMMnc which cannot be i i i i frnm kr.ow Com- y. wnicn canooi rrontF-ry oo not lessen her ln me for continue, jlated by constitution, or lawn aatf annually by i Addresses were hy TV indi- or for hvr children.

Abundant raMons win the be lef: to the dwelo- iwt -raternity to the American who Sehuiman. Pr. Perwlra rlc-ja! responsibility, not property! Un for tv and filled with kind- :0 cal compromise made necessarv an enliehtened public opinion i 1 for a r-. Israel to communitr he attributes of public A medal i a of Cottheil Birth of tfT of Tf riven, a a hv i Addresses were hv this fraternity to the for who to community God. I To sufficiently our mothers' Vp England the old church and sufrerinc is impos- 5f unlike those of -he ion in Ju New England the Toward the religious convictions and of its citizens, whether individually held or maintained jf But expect no reward, so tb 'ost or noth'i'ns tcroueh voluntary the'if 1 us nOwev show them' that I 0 separition from the mother should maintain a strict neu-' boueb ourmeans are inadequate our coun tr-.

The consti- acainst this particular and love rranty. Over -Aiaericanism" of the present day. ire must set the prevailing tradition of western Christiandom 'three centuries aeo when our American commonwealths bepan. That tradition was variously 'expressed, but it was substantially agreed by the over-j majority of European 'hearts are filled with RABBI JACOB RADIX. appreciation i declaring man should thai each less important in the of relieious freedom sans towns his own I I st pu worship National News Of Jewish Interest York--Lone term credits ap- SSO.QOO have a all must publicly a a stated sea mad immediately available hy the .1931.

sons upreme Seonc-rnlc Corporation to deeni Preferable no atvard t.us a i a a awarded IK by the editors of i clo-Jewish prnss of the fni'ted A 5rr ral i. a ols art been taken it found necessary lo announce a "In view of th. lack of a i i respec: to ih-- been award of the Gottbeil Medal for the officers of Zeta Tau to ai! niay nrfd helji irrespective race or relielon," The full of Kmanue! rr. York, under rtiroctlnn of de l. al Rernard Drachman.

sic for occasion. The choir wi. assisnui Ny I i i must require 500 families of Jewish a 01 reiijnous freedom on towns to support publ-'c wo-shin i American soil than economic maintain P-4tenam, ache" o' in Palesttnc to iests and practical statesmanshiD. Hdon and beiome independent home and or- made this year for 1931. The do- Klias I.

Solnnion. R.ihbi Pavid de Sol; Ka.Mii H.irrv Rabbi Rurnett A. Mlias and i a a Stern resolution was adopted which declared: i a homare do we r'-call the fact a it was who aided in i of reliciotis liherf a i which transcend toli as toli-rance itself transcends hicotry. Never shall we forcet a in and I1 11 a relipjoiis liberty 0 a Yasser, or cave procram of Ho- i objectors statesmanship. Hirion and morals, i some allow th 15 Of Massachu-lance for chard churchmen and statesmen that 1 1 religious welfare of the community.

a i not less than its material interests! wss a matter of public concern The -state might and should give its active ro nce Out of lh new colonies they were was organized in support to the maintenance of true reiieion and lend its coercive power owners durinc the that of Penn- there was also proriJon' vear to a report a jSory cut-rcn attendance. Concessions' yesterday by Julius Simon. the Pro UC iaS pr id corporation. i proprietary i Episcopalians and Baptists' wr ill- LI province. Out of the new colonies i thev were numerous thus organized between the Hudson; tain main main- 1 9 2 for the suppression of schism.

heresy and The century preceding the English colonization brought important changes. After the Protestant revolution, the constituency of the state no longer necessarily acknowledged allegiance to a single spiritual authority. In many European territories sovereigns had to deal with subjects who professed allegiance to conflicting religious authorities, result, however, was tie role of the state religion, but even to accentuate it. For the Europeans who three hun- J-C2-- rroewd the Atlantic to found new communities America this responsibility of the civil government not only to encourage hut to direct in proper channels the religious life of its people, wt" quite the normal thing. As to what the "pro per channels were, there existed wide- difference of opinion.

Now. let us cross the Atlantic and look at the American scene. A large majority of the king's subjects in North America then lived in two areas. Virginia and Xew England. In neither region except in the territorially and- numerically insignificant commonwealth of Rhode Island, was it expected that the state should be neutral in religious matters or retard faith and practice as strictly individual concerns.

The popular nniion of a complete antithesis in and the Savannah there developed a in- eBera 5 eak -i 7 majority of the thirteen states with i rural commun Sm In Home on which the American republic beean. i It thropic basis -L Lluti ot a preferred anH award by thereof." It has been Zeta Tau to award i Medal annually in May on the occa- fraternity's the previous the practice of 7.etn eetlmvi-n. set i i i i radio broadcast itli 1 cern- i' 4 J. Lamport nlen. i was opened ihe time of The a elf! of a i of York hy i i from Eu- of nomic development of the Jewish sion -P a will a year on May cision was reached i creates! "1'iality.

American recret. but it is fell necessary in or: In strength tneasurn'ble by 1ro der 10 preserve a i a i responsibility current Peculiar SlRnificanco attached to service i liln-ny and enualit'v 1 a i i I a I for us. i veiopment' of "peifds season. The hich upon a understanriinc and i 'M' 0 of Palestine. Sir Ar- srood will i a i i 1 1 at the development of croup i 01 1 "ncroachinc on rlehts of At the close of the seventeenth cen- es tury they included every minority of the Colonial population, but in their! the sta-e later development and in certain i i aspects of fostered on thought.

preferred and partiallv Catholics were; governorship and by requiring a The corporation was organized the initiative of Bernard Fleiner. who is chairman of the board of directors. This occasion is known in Ze'ia' thors snl1 'r Herbert Samuel. homo secretary for EncUnd. in mn address broadcast from Ixin-ion.

yesterday, in honor Seventh A 1 Reta Tau as "Old Timers' onnection i this celebration 12 are held throughout the States and Canada in the cen- and Dr. a Maitnes. chancellor of the Hebrew since its dedication in delivered the chief addruss. M. Warburg is hon-' of 3T population The kev af essence o-f the proprietary; system was its association of lane owners-hip with political jurisdic of a lon sho a -f "the to the' "In as 1 Hon.

Herbert Robert Stold are vice-presidents and Walter E. i fair this year will be held at the ousnM ftn jts tral Park Casino, where a larpe of ZBT's one thousand the Hebrew Tniverslt stated. "A crowinc national con- New York Dr a a Krass. of Tem- Emanuel. has returned to New which with his S.H^.n^j.^ I ISUIC- t.

HS t5 Ererr was not oniv i Id to distinctly religious. Chris- not to diminish responsible for the government of i a and in relation to his colonies, but personallv concern- i om sthinic of this "attitude m.v ohserx-ations during a recent three personall; ed in the exploitation of Xow an estate In the wilde quite unprofltable bring people it besides paying etor. IE contrast, therefore'" with the free exercise and the selective policy of -Xew England rpllp ln "-s 1 -in relation to immigration the otovi- stitute tne '3SST iTM' Lf. 1 1 months visit to Simon pointed out that the 500 famines who are to be settled this year, con- may stitute the first unit of a 1.000 fmm- an which was proposed two sgo as one of a This year Zeta father. Beta Tau ing a convention in New York three of Its sev-n regions This If 1 10 8 CTOUP coincide with its -Old Timer" nlv" i nbiased week-end of May 7.

This tri-reg lon a I are a Ma(lll a part of the ninny York from naltlmore. where he different pronps and is In derwent an operation at Johns Hop- "Jence since the war. The Hebrew i Hospital. Rabbi Krass Is -now fntversity In Jerusalem, which, is convalescinp at his homo in this city. i mi i.

I i I I I i is i interprotinc the hopes and of each croup In Paler tlne a whlcii he Mid he Sia Jewish News ons policy of the proprietors was not to impose rigid tests. This is not to Preference to there was a could hardly discrimination or all but Jsavc ieadquarters at a the Hotel New Yorker Included in 1 Baron Edmond do Rothschild. Jerusalem--A total of t.5?,s 1m- in aid of the the proitram are business meeting' ou er lhe fir 1 colonies migrants entered Palestine durlr-c 8 Of March. corporation has loaned May 7, the Cen tral Park Casino and investigated to date party on the night of that day and la tea dance at the name in the selection afternoon of lasen oy a Mr. Simon declared, "will insure the York The Penn-j selection of individuals and families Zeta 177fi had a i who are considered to be most de-' on the lne of the settlers; tint would be obvi-itest which excluded all rll, i ho are to be most de- onsly unfair to the Catholic pro.mo-t-1 tians from membership in the PT Ct We 8h ers of Marv-land as well as to Pejin legislature -In Afarvland state, provide the water for the settle- ami -hif it was I ments.

and where and his Quaker associates in Xew i made constitutionalI to entS nd here ded Xew Jersey and Pennsylvania, It isj'cens for the-npport of rl tfT'' co wstin two clear, however, that business consid- religion rT tCh nd nd a js. In lne ProtCS- The Palestine Plantaffon Tnmn.nv erations, as well as principle, dic-ftantism was tiven snecific 'fatAri a lihora! en Specific iaied a liberal re-ligions policy. nition. North The first government! necessary take root in North America Maryland- Catholic missionary forts form an interestinp part of the fn short" Protes- recogr- The Palestine Plantation Company will provide credits for kitchen from Ixn dan. said: "Th? e.stahllshment a Period 13fi persons loft Pales- men and women on the.

soil of Pales-I tine including 51 Jews, tine and enabling them to become independent brosight stability to The Near The i labors in i have been las Jews. The laboratories and srl- services were entists of the Hebrew Universitv aid i i yrns L. Sniiberjrer. widely in overcoming the obstacles in "stich i a I I authorities In VI- i.i Philanthropic activ-; development and in improving the a a Zionist leaders that ities and his leadership in civic and health of community." measures will v. i i held for The Jewish entrants into Palestine total includin? l.OSr, who 'stayed in the country without per- Arabs a.s well ('mission.

mt Jewish communal affairs. this respect between eariy" Virginia early history of that province: but. concern it-elf i Dearly New Engiand is uite un- uus mam Mon den will not exceed the rent paid by Mo nt Hope Ccmetrry. founded. 'irginia accepted most fully the taken to insure a Other speakers the a fe Dilrrimare nn Mr.

who 74 a a radio forum, arranged bv the on to the "Id. died Sunday afternoon after ill- American Friends of the Hebrew ravc of Theodore Herzl. ness over a period of months i '-Diversity and over the natfon-I Zionist leaders have been rhro.it- fd de Pool of Con-! 0 I with attacks upon head IUd or Si hj Xar It a dens and small plantations." and I The cost of settling a family. Mr. "the Simon pointed out.

will be about that the is a I the elder Calvert may have been, the! in t.ati^o^^i^^rl g-TM- colony actually included from epublla en not exc he rent news Tr (5' Pari America, program as i The Zionists arc determined suitable of Mr. i introduced hy Dr. A. S. Rosen- -arry i living quarters, ne saia.

"At i a receive.1 m-th sorrow in president of A A a these circutosunces the Dolicr of 1 fl Bi of Ttichts! International Building firclos nnd hm.chr outset a substantial and 0 ul TM a marlced tne horrowers now for lei body of' Protestant settlers. Under 1 th 1 1 Practice of living quarters." he said, thes'e circutostances the policv i 'J ,1 Bl l' International Building Cecilions Calven was essenManvi; fa qU T-v thc Principles held in Berlin last summer, where 01 religious liberty an equality. I 23 countries exhibited plans and one of practical statesmanship, em-i, oe anfl equality, bodied at first in official instructions nce 10 cf be "directed only enforcintr a policv of mutual reason an conviction." all enforcing a policy of mutual tolera tion and consideration. In all these proprietary provinces there developed a practical kind models of workmen's houses. It was generally conceded that our were "equally entitled" to were the lowest priced of all." The i A 2 i i i i i a i i liberalism usually influenced by! )nr aseoiogy wnich made such liberty business considerations, which per-! 11 mauer of equal right rather than mitted considerable differences in mei 'o'eration special credit is due religious faiths and practices.

Those i Jam Madison. Aside, from this variations, once admitted, created a Beeping assertion of principle, thc constitution makers also de- ic die-' inrestment of the Palestine Econom- of conscience." For the'. ic Corporation will he secured hy first mortgages, bearing interest of eight per cent. "The drilling of the well for these settlements." the report declares, "will he done by American machinery which has been assembled under credit for the entire omission i the supervision of F. Julius Fobs, English pattern.

To use the phrase- nloey of royal instructions, it was the business of every governor to see that "God Almighty" was devoutly and duly served" according to the ecclesiastical laws of England. The Puritan experiments in Xew England are familiar enough, but leas unique than has been supposed. Outside of Rhode Island we have a rouebly similar pattern for this group of colonies. A particular cult recognized as entitled to public support; dissent was repressed with varying degrees of consistency and severity, assuming its most extreme form in Massachusetts Bay where four Quakers were hanged for persistently returning to the colony aJier banishment. Even then, however, there were American communities relativel small and uninfluential for the time! beinz.

where were" gin with that colony which, if not the pied a preferred position and a cer-jment of 1791. The former maintains months in Palestine giving' Instroc" arst to breach tne defense of the old tain minimum of theological opinion one clause on the subject name-''ion In the most ejf. tradition, went farthest in de-j was required io give any religions Mr the exclusion in Article Vl'of any of well drilling Thus far no such i parture from the theory of public re-j group the status of a toierated! religious test for federal office. To'modern well drilling equipment has sponsib'Iity for the maintenance of Finally Penn himself did this the first amendment added a been utilized in that eoiintrv religious orthodoxy. Amonc the mot regard his new commonwealth as definite, prohibition of anv founders of the four communities wholly secular: Sunday observances act "respectint an gradually drew together in were required as well as practical' religion or prohibiting on marked the borrowers now for less suitable i I (Mm.

pre; Exposition an "rotiRht messa es Friends of the Hebrew nnversiiy. i i i a the Jews, would noon he tit i plans, believing- a If Nazi arc ono permitted lo situation which made subsequent Intolerant or discriminating policies increasingly difficult. should oe-i 0 tnose discriminatory features American mining engineer, who said, however, that none of those wi a in other Is a member of our board. Mr. Fohs i tiidt jivut; ot i 1.1 inutri cji our Doara.

nir. ons provinces assumed a strictly laissez-j There remained, however, the proh-j not only advised us on each phase A 1 1 7 i i i 7 i i i i i 11 iiiiuii 11; i i n( and i I from i a Fplix- M. a i a Impogsfbie a Jew standing personalities. Council. even to appear were paid to his civic "The pnssihilittas of Near Kast niindedness by Acting Governor i sre i i sairi Dr.

Oscar on the streeifi of i a in safety. Herbert H. Felix M. War- jserman. burg, former Jiidnre Joseph M.

Pros- ment of Solomon Ixjwenstein and B. O. Richards. Mr. a business relations between who was a native I i a and groups in a most hotter i about a of Philadelphia had been a resident' i i of of New York since 7 7 Beginning his career as a book-: keeper in Philadelphia.

Mr. Siilz- was president of X. Isnger Bhimgart and Companv. a lurire importing company, and" for i ri! an a Mosi jn as Viina--Tlie Chofetz Chaim. Israel The economn: -develop( Melr Cohon.

is seriously III at bis countries always tends to i a i near Viina. and his i.v»iuviwn is causing gravest -Anxiety, owfng to his advanced yearn. It was. announced. flown mi tinde.rsta,-uu!incs.

I condition Tne Chofetz by pious unlimited possibilities or! 'I" 11 a development of i i a ion i lous powers, is now over 90 years of age. The Chofeti Chaim 1ft considered revolutionary ideas Trinity a capital offense. In thejl'gious liberty is the Federal Consti-; driller, who Is being sent from this a foothold. Let us be- the Anglican church occu-1 tution with the first amend-! country, and who will spend six often little commonwealth of Rhode grounds and participation in pnbliclcise there-of." Nothinc in either "of he stood more nearly generation, however, important ent Constitution was nil conspicuous leader in I prepared the way the weTM island the most significant pergon- was. of course.

Roger Williams. his earner career Williams was a itraace compound of intolerance and were still very far from onr comem-ior libertarian enthusiasm. As Williams porary idea of as a purely on, however, his iadfvidnal concern. Daring nest i until any other conspicuous of in national. and statutes of tie early republic, ith a com-j one respect laier provincial ideal of membership.

broacnt no advance, Ion? rather "particular a. roafl5rt between and the rly volontarv asvoeidtlon. a powers for 'ociet'y might. li'ke a ciob. impoce any North America--evea the of roemberehip it saw fit.

but moviag forces were dyaasiic i hy the Palestine Economic affairs was iimued to Cnri.nians. these clauses prevented any state Corporation and the Palestine so matters stood ha. a continuing or instftutinc re-i's" Colinitation Association of Par- before the Reyomtion. tests or church establishment is. WBO will these drllltnit m-ore verv far from onr cotiTom- i the relicious units Jointly." of its people.

Though the legal effect of the York George 8 Morris Ryglrlnd and ffa Gershwin concerned and are joint winners of the th i In introducing speakers. Dr. i 1 rabbinical flgure of the the bourd a said that the University Generation by Polish Jews, altbougt i which was opened by the Iste held an official rabb' i 5 1 1 a in April. "l925. nlcal votl been actively identified wuh charlt-; sws a faculty of over sixiy Cbalm preferred i rity her." and a student, body of over rn hi livelihood a morchar epi-; representing practically every Jew-' realized that by tradl 1 011 t0 whlr Jewish community in world.

blms lf he offering competlti tPnii'ntrophy this country strives, said a first degree ever to be, other traders and a i th 5 Mr. was active in granled hy a Jewish university any- position more difficult. ffr I support of the Hebrew University on where been given by the He-- Thereupon he relinquished I iMonnt Scopns. brew University in a a to eleven business, and at thf: same time wasiyonnj: men wo yocng women any -abbinical pest. Includt rhr- of A.

He a offered him by RadJa He served 'nnonnred that degree Th.n. jtown residence is located lent the Jewteh Arricnltuml and be awarded ny the Hebrew; The Chofetz Chaini Tndnstrlal Aid Society. within another two years. bo associafd with Israel M' To Mr. the A of ft from Mrs.

Dora.Cohen, from a book on wfi- completion of an adequate fund Shapiro, towards ihe wrote and which sousht wake pnhllcation of i of ln Phrsle" b.iildini: ofijieii. travejjnc shroucho-j: co SS ln In Milu of Mathenisticshry with it. incognito. Amonc the ertmmnnjil Mr. an was also announced sr ny federal rost of the machinery avid t.h« lishment of for ihis well drilling i will b- Mm free exer- ahout which will shared I i V.

d. el ISO of any constitutional pro-j The three won the which vision th. moral effect was doubtless! a award for e. As compared theSr play "Of The- I a Convention had duccd a hich ar- the trwt time fl. Thin in the historr of the and F4 encs Sad in soae emancipated awarded to a mvMrai i held of Jewish Relief Committee, i radio.

from Pr. memb-r of She conncil )Je1 from 1 the Joint Cotnmittee: tif was rrico. i piety wouirf he spread people. i "Palestin? is cr-nrer of i of IeCTnds nav 5prnnp 7t Near and Jertj- aronn1 th fiKore of he CboCeti chairman of of Jewish Social Research: director of 5 hoiy rl Js 1 ff Ciiaini bis wisdom, pieiy Jewish PaWacatJon of Am-ricmi: memher of could not accept state support 13 3 form. What it would claim helped tie local T.r?jt:d5c«.

It is Mr. Kacfasan. co-aisthor of na 11 ouia a of 5-v-a- SsUnc jl 4S old freedoa fro a religions NAfc for itself ce iSd annBxlMl 13 It? ran. iower-er, Caiio- in England. aV Js 3iai weJJ stood to Aserka, to practice toleration! conditions which: crllicislli.

ratify tie prohibition wet with some of jfce American and fonner as: treasurer ihe Snjtorl of PhiJan- of an envulitr aewyyapgr career I 'hropfc -1 before derotrnic liaiKlf eiclasirelV Mr. Sulzbenrer ejto p3ay writler. Bora in i Mrn. Rachel JShls sleep of roamy were no in it would is a 'one way not i if this If wonder worklajr powers. an yoars oe.

ioar of the of Po- Fis accorded a jnbJ3aaf ref of br feroad to Jake the rofce from; gradually preraiJed asainst 5JSl men. and jiwfsi, con- csUMMmeat eaforced coa- Fj 37 8 1 to son NoreMker IS. oe aad two sons. Arthar Stlz- endnred by I i'' men. Popish and Jewish con A few years later he i foraiity.

Aim Meantime, an i creart to principle -tBtaUAtfil- proportion ia 0 1 1 emlMdied i. Rhode on the 1 1 3 and. though it was not consistent-) froTjUw. caroe see Jfce pwsibiljties i it rtiiSir lv hi. frivndlT- hnman i ls cni-iiy two Xeariy -aaisJiBiein after the of friendly human First, there is tne of.varioos tradiUons.

conscious tongiLHied. inCMMHU Fraetl- He said and on the "Washiaitton i benter and SoUberger. a common the "ETenine MaSL" aed wa Hays is SonJh o-rer a "Xew Tortt dramatic editor of that paper. The only one play wrfUen by Mr. Kaufman hlvutelf is "The and EmtMaa Berlin--If is sroinc tbat Hit'erJsm dlstjncnfs?) oe- reea Jewj.

the "Tribane" and the! law of Adolpb Ocws and rice-pares- period iajwinr Ttsiw." ifce' "Nw if Edna Rwyal ami with Rlnit Uvtecr ia and with iln Jnrtfipm a Xew could natural of city wWe fconorufcat the I'nireryity at Jem- of the tfce of JMletn JJ.e'elf and be i-- wish an of is that do no? I distinction. Ir. presiderit C-entra' of German CJJirens Faith, de- cSaretf an heid of the to caJl on ail Jewish electors their rotes in ihe Parliamentary to the RepnMfoaa to may be said that. wltb- rhe of tfce York Boanfjss? of whlrfc Iwcltwles for of th- rabbis of Islamic and Arabic miiM. Jewtok -fiatnwn and we Jewish dangers tm Gennaii fatherland.

Dr. on. and in of that there.