The Morning Call from Allentown, Pennsylvania • 1

FIRST 4 Carbon County Panther Valley News on Page 10 IE MORNING CAL The Weather Fair and slightly warmer to-lay. Generally fair and mild tomorrow. Just the Start The Little, Rock ruling it only the first of many questions facing the Supreme Court. Read Lawrence on the editorial page. Lehigh Valley's.

Greatest Newspaper WO. 22,326 Tc.e.ko.. HE 3-4241 ALLENTOWN, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1958 Entered 2nd Class Matter Post Office, Allentown, Pa. 5c 30c Copy Weekly Court Bars letegfratioo Delay Ii ij Faufoes Orders Schools Closed 4j V1 Governor Cites Threat Of Violence LITTLE ROCK, Ark. (Jfl Gov.

Orval E. Faubus, as serting that "violence and disorder would occur," Friday ordered the Little Rock high schools not to open on schedule next Monday in spite of the decree of the U.S. Supreme Court. Faubus signed a recently Justices Order Immediate Entry Of Negro Pupils WASHINGTON, (AP)-The Supreme Court decreed in a unanimous milestone decision Friday that integration must proceed immediately at Little Rocks Central High School, no matter how violent the opposition. President Eisenhower said anarchy would result from defiance of the court's integration stand and appealed to the people to avoid it.

In a statement from his vacation headquarters at Newport, R.I., Eisenhower said: "I appeal to the sense of civic responsibility that animates the vast majority of our citizenry to avoid defiance of the court's orders in this matter." In Little Rock, Gov. Orval Faubus ordered the city's high schools not to open Monday in an expected defiance of the high court ruling. The historic ruling thatl passed law authorizing bim SINKING SHIP Crewmen of burning Costa Rican vessel "Concha," leave in lifeboat shortly before their ship sank off England's west coast. An engine room explosion caused fire. Air view photo was made from British Navy helicopter which aided in rescue operation.

tlt at swni A ttfttf" i issing U.S. Plane to close the schools, and then issued a proclamation applying it to the senior high schools. Shortly after this action, a sheriff served Faubus with a summons to appear in court in a suit challenging the school-closing law. He has 20 days in which to appear. Developments came thick an fast within five hours after the IT Simromo Tntirt nnnonnrpd its Crashed in ixussia came out of a three-minute decision Fridav SOME GOOD NEWS Mrs.

Daisy Bates, president of mujsluw (Ar rue soviet gov- The fate of the 11 remaining tion how the plane came down. It merely said "the remains of a i ernment announced Saturday it crewmen remained a mystery. Faubus signed a sheaf of anti- Arkansas Capter of NAACP, and Clarence Laws, field session at noon contained no Obey Law, intercepted oy Jtea pianes integration bills and issued the secretary, hannily study Dress release on Sunreme specific indication of the found the "destroyed and burned" destroyed and had been found along with "the re (In Washington, the State De- proclamation which prevents the Court ruling ordering integration in Little Rock's wreckage of an American plane mains of bodies by which we pos reasoning behind the high tribunal's decision. Chief Little Rock high schools from partment said in an announcement Friday night that Soviet fighter IB Central High School. on its soil and protested what it sibly assume that six members of opening next Monday.

4 Schools Involved the crew perished." Fell in Soviet Territory Justice Earl Warren merely read off the brief order, President Pleads planes intercepted the American turbojet transport plane in the area of the Turkish-Soviet border near Kars, a point about 35 miles which said it shall be effec The order applies to all four senior high schools in Little Rock Central, which was integrated Virginia Governor At the same time, the note said the American aircraft had "pene-traded a significant distance into tive immediately. The court inside Turkey.) called U.S. violation of its border. The announcement also said the bodies of six crewmen were found. A note to the American Embassy made public Saturday was the first word from the Soviet Union about a U.S.

Air Force plane which vanished Sept. 2 with 17 men aboard on a flight over Turkey. 1 said, "The expression of the The note said the wreckage of the Soviet Union and fell in territory of the U.S.S.R." last year; Hall, an all-white school where a Negro has asked to be enrolled: Technical, an all-white NEWPORT, R.I. (AP) Presi views supporting our judg the plane was found 55 miles northwest of Yerevan, capital of dent Eisenhower called on the It referred to this as "evidence ment will be prepared and To Close School vocational school, and a ce Soviet Armenia. announced in due course." The Soviet note gave no indica-l Continued on Page Column 4 Mann, an all-Negro institution.

Faubus then called a news con ference and issued a statement RICHMOND, Va. (AP) Gov. day when the board appealed to about his actions. This might be a matter of weeks. The justices went back to vacations, which, they interrupted for an unusual, special term to consider and rule on the Little J.Lindsay Almond Jr.

announced people of Little Rock, Fi day to show a sense of civic responsibility and obey the Supreme Court's integration ruling. Eisenhower issued his appeal little more than two hours after the court ruled unanimously that seven Negro children must be admitted to Little Rock Central High a federal court to strike down a Won't Allow Questions Friday night he would close and state restraining order. He looked extremely solemn as he walked into a conference room The Norfolk School Board, barred by a state court from remove from the Virginia public school system the Warren County High School to which 22 Negroes Industrial Output Climbing Strongly at the state Capitol. Facing a bat Text of High Court Ruling on Page 2 carrying out its agreement to tery of cameras and a crowd of have been ordered admitted by a School when the fall term opens comply with a federal integration order and admit 17 Negroes to federal judge. next Monday.

reporters, he said: I have a statement which I will read and Rock case. The court members The closing is effective Monday. The President statement obvi are not scheduled to return to the white schools, asked Judge Walter E. Hoffman to countermand the there will be no questions." It will be the first school to shut ously was designed to discourage He read in a rapid monotone. bench until Oct.

6, when the next regular term begins. the mob violence that marked the down under Virginia's "massive rose further, and utility output of WASHINGTON (AP)-The Reserve Board Friday issued The statement said: state injunction. Gov. Almond specifically ad resistance" to integration law admission of Negro pupils to the Ignores Warnings "I have signed into law the acts which closes any school that is in its cheeriest report yet on the re vised the Norfolk board last week Friday's mling went in the face tegrated by court order or other 2nd Youth Questioned In Slayings NET YORK (AP)-A youth was flown back from Virginia Friday night for questioning about the knife slaying of a Staten Island doctor and his wife. The far-flung, continuing probe of the case underlined official skepticism that the victims' 8-year-old son was the killer.

The newest figure in the perplexing case left New York suddenly last week. In Virginia, he dropped remarks to relatives which made them think he might be linked to the Staten Island slaying. However, the youth claimed an alibi. The victims' son, Melvin Nimer passed by the recent special session of the Legislature. not to ask the federal court to of warnings from a U.S.

district wise. previously all-white school last year and led to the calling out of state and federal troops. Unprecedented Statement Eisenhower's statement was un take such action. He also said the "Acting under the powers and judge and the Little Rock School responsibilities imposed upon me Can Reopen There was no indication the gov Board that the result wiU be "bed electricity advanced to a new high, "Steel ingot capacity, at 61 per cent of capacity, showed more than the usual seasonal rise from July, and in the second week of September operations were scheduled at a 65 per cent rate." The board found rapid recovery continuing in August, with gains in industrial and construction activity, nonfarm employment and by these laws, I have ordered lam, chaos and turmoil" and de clossed the senior schools of struction of the LitUe Kock school ernor has any plans to try to reopen the school. He is empowered precedented in the sense that he made no such comment aAer the school board was not under compulsion to take positive action and make any assignments.

All the federal desegregation orders were negative, Almond said, telling the school boards what they could not do. system. to try to reopen it on a segre In effect, the Supreme Court 1954 Supreme Court decision that public school segregation was il Little Rock, in order to avoid the impending violence and disorder which would occur, and to preserve the peace of the community. gated basis. was telling Little Rock and the Approximately 1,000 white stu cession: Industrial production has climbed more than halfway out of its slump.

The board published a seasonally adjusted index showing that the output of mines and factories rose 2 per cent in August to a level that was 137 per cent ef the 1947-49 base period. The highest this index ever reached was 145 in August 1957. The recession low was 12S last April July's figure was 134 and the revised figure for June was 132. The board said: "In August, output of both durable and nondurable manufactures and of minerals rest of the South that whatever legal or the 1955 order that integration be carried on with all deliberate speed. the consequences along these consumer buying power.

dents are assigned to the school, the only high school in the county. Negro high school students SAFETY CHECK YOUR lines, it is more important that While some slow advance was The President never has given driving. Easy Method Driving noted in employment, with pay his own opinion of the court's anti- 1 Continued on Page 2, Column 1 Clinic. Phone HE 3-0004. have been boarded in adjoining counties which have Negro high schools.

segregation stand but has often "And also because under conditions that would prevail, a general, suitable and efficient education system cannot be maintained in the senior high schools of the Little Rock school district. "The proclamation calls for an election on the question of integration to be held under the super rolls up in manufacturing, retail trade and government, the rate of deplored violence in connection with the mixing of white and Ne The governor made the an TV's Challenge' was sent to Bellevue Hospital Thursday for mental examination, after he confessed he killed his unemployment was little changed since April when, most economic indicators hit bottom. nouncement in a letter to the War gro pupils and has stated that Su preme Court reungs must be obeyed as the law of the land. ren County bchool Uoara and superintendent. Copies were hand mother and father in their Staten Island home Sept.

2. Hitting on that same theme Fri ed out at a special night news Canceled After 'Fix' Charge vision of the regularly chosen and qualified election commissioners. "For evidence concerning disorder and violence and the main day, the President pointedly called The boy's story, coming after conference. The governor did not attend. oa Arkansas and Little Rock au be originally had claimed a He called on "all local officials thorities to maintain peace and or masked prowler had stabbed his der so that "lawless elements will in tomorrow's Sunday call-chronicle and all citizens to cooperate with tenance of a suitable school system, I refer you to the testimony of the school personnel and state not be able by force and violence to deprive school children of their constitutional rights." ments of school board members the department of state police and local law enforcement officers in the protection of public property and the security of public peace grand jury but cautioned against any implication he had found wrongdoing.

The Challenge" has been appearing Sunday nights on CBS. It was due to leave that net-CBS sponsored by the P. Lorillard NEW YORK Challenge," one of TV's most publicized quiz shows, was yanked off the air Friday less than a week after charges of a "fix" were made against it. The show's producer said, "The in federal court in Little Rock, St. Louis and before the U.S.

Su Far Ranging Implications While Friday's presidential and order." He asked the school preme Court in Washington, D.C." He then walked rapidly out 0f officials to inform teachers and cancellation does not concern any parents the room. accusation made against the statement was pegged on the Little Rock case it obviously had far-ranging implications and was directed to other communities with integration problems. parents, left many questions unanswered. Staten Island Dist. Atty.

John W. Braisted confirmed Friday that the mother, before she died, identified her assailant as a man. There even was an unconfirmed report that she described him in the same terms as her son as wearing a white mask. Police Not Satisfied Braisied and top police officials expressed themselves as far from satisfied that Melvin was the real killer. Investigators ranged as far afield as Farmville, where a In his proclamation, Faubus set Oct.

7 as the date for the special show." It was the second quiz show to election on the question of inte I appeal to the sense of civic grating the schools. be canceled recently. The popular show, "Dotto," was dropped with Co. It was due to leave that network after this Sunday's performance and be broadcast in future over NBC Thursday nights. An agency executive said matches in progress as of last week will be considered ties and contestants will split the money.

Teddy Nadler, billed as the king of the quiz shows, left his New York hotel Friday morning for his home in St. Louis, having won a responsibility that animates the a minimum of explanation by the vast majority of our citizenry," Continued on Page 2, Column 1 U. S. vs. Virginia The move would appear to put the segregation issue squarely on the basis of a constitutional contest between the federal government and the sovereignty of the State of Virginia in the person of the governor.

A rift in the massive resistance policy so far as the Norfolk School Board was concerned, at least cropped up in Norfolk Fri- Colgate-Palmolive Co. and by two networks carrying it, CBS and the President said, "to avoid defiance of the court's orders in this matter. 1 NBC. Later, disclosure of com All of us know that if an in plaints to the Federal Communication Commission and to the total of $264,000 on quiz shows. He fice that "Dotto" was i Vn '7 CI 7" dividual, a community or a state is going continuously and successfully to defy the rulings of the courts, then anarchy results.

"In addition, states and localities have a constitutional duty to touched off an investigation oi a GOING OR COMING FROM THE mediately, it was learned. year-old William Fletcher a h'egro. Fletcher's aunt. Mrs. James L.

Hamilton, turned him in to Farmville police after he told her he left New York abruptly because of the publicity given the Nimer case. number of programs. Allentown Fair, it pays you to stop at the Four Chefs, 945 Union REMTTA RUG SERVICE Dist. Atty. Frank S.

Hogan said will clean your 9 12 rug for Friday he is laying all the evi- Blvd. Hot dog with all the trim dence he has gathered before a only $6.00 HE 5-4314. Ad mings 15c. Ad. maintain peace and order.

If state and local officials, in awareness of the gravity of this duty, will maintain peace and order, then lawless elements will not be able 'I Was Blind' "JACUZZI" DEALERS ARE Displaying pumps swimming pool equipment under the Grandstand at the Allentown Fair. Ad by force and violence to deprive school chudreu of their constitu THE WINNERS! A Full-Page of Pictures Shows the Winning Drawings In the Contest to Beautify Center Square in Allentown tional rights. Debbie to Divorce Eddie I hope that all of us may live up to our traditional and proud Superbooster For Satellites Slated by Army WASHINGTON tfl The Army Friday enntracted for a superbooster for a satellite launching. It is to have a thrust of lVz million pounds, about eight times greater than this country's largest existing propulsion unit. There was no word as to the type of satellite it is proposed to launch.

But the Defense Department announcement spoke of a system for placing very large payloads into orbit. This left open the question of whether a manned satellite might be contemplated. The two-million-dollar eon-tract for the superbooster was awarded North American Aviation's Rocketdyne Division. The announcement said the superbooster will consist of a cluster of already tested rocket motors, packaged into a single unit. The main element of the cluster will be a motor similar to that used in the intermediate and intercontinental range ballistic missiles, the Army Jupiter, the Air Force Thor and the Air Force Atlas.

boast that ours is a government of laws. Let us keep it that way." Ford Planning New Pact Offer DETROIT AP) Ford Motor Co. Inside The Call International Chiang Envoy Hints Air Attack On Peiping Coast Artillery Page 2 Lehigh Valley L.V. 'S8 Highway Construction Leads AU Districts. Page 4 Friday indicated it is building toward a new contract offer before the United Auto Workers Union's Wednesday strike deadline.

John S. Bugas. Ford vice presi said: "In answer to many questions I feel I should say this: "Debbie and I tried very hard to make our marriage work. We've been having problems for a long time. Debbie especially has done everything possible to make our marriage succeed.

"I alone accept full responsibility for its failure. "Our marriage would have come to an end even if I had never known Elizabeth Taylor. The breakup was inevitable. "Although I have moved out of my home, I hope to see my children as often as possible. I have confidence that Debbie understands and that our friendly relationship will continue.

"My personal plans for the future are to concentrate on my work and to solve my personal problems with the deepest consideration for all dent, said after an abbreviated lieve Miss Taylor from any responsibility falls on completely deaf ears. "I'm not going to spare anyone," said Belcher, "if it is necessary to protect Debbie's and the children's rights." Belcher approved release of Debbie's handwritten statement, which declared: "I now realize that when yoa are deeply in love, how blind one can be. Obviously I was. I will endeavor to nse all my strength to survive and understand, for the benefit of my two children." Choice Debbie said that she thought she and Eddie had found happiness. "I know I had," she said.

Her attorney said that Fisher's statement, issued earlier, left no choice for Debbie but to proceed toward a divorce. Fisher's statement issued through his publicity agent. HOLLYWOOD (J) Debbie Reynolds is going to seek a divorce from Eddie Fisher. As her marriage crumbled. Debbie made this poignant statement: "It seems unbelievable to say that you can live happily with a man and not know he doesn't love you.

"But that as God is my witness is the truth." Her attorney said she would seek a divorce next week. Eddie said earlier Friday that the marriage was over and declared it would have ended "even if I had never known Elizabeth Taylor." It was his dates with her in New York which touched off an argument with Debbie on his return here. Eddie moved out and a separation was announced. 'Falls en Deaf Ears' Debbie's lawyer, Frank Belcher, said Fisber'i'-'attempt to re session with LAW negotiators that he anticipated putting a company offer on the table in the next FAIR EDITION A 16-Page Special Section All About The Allentown Fair TOMORROW Today's Index few days. Ford, singled out as the union strike target, and the UAW team headed by President Walter Reo- ther.

another contract talk for Saturday. They said they Bridge 15 Lawrence Classified 1S-21 Lyons Comics 16-17 Sports Deaths 7, 18 Theaters Dixon 6v Editorial 6lTV' RadJ0 17-13 Weather Llside TV 16 Woman's 12-14 16 ii also may meet Sunday. LAST BIG DAY TV Associates Anniversary Sale Biggest Discounts N. 7ta St. Ext.

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