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The Morning Call from Allentown, Pennsylvania • 20

Publication:
The Morning Calli
Location:
Allentown, Pennsylvania
Issue Date:
Page:
20
Extracted Article Text (OCR)

A20 THE MORNING CALL, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 1W STATE I I I Judge in Lancaster rules Megan's Law flawed i Valid thru Nov. 26, 1997 CIMET a a. i 'HIIIiK VIIISTALLED bi The Premier performance Carpet -CHRISTMAS 3 BOOMS (up to 40 sq. yds.) stilutionally places the burden of proof oil the defendant. In criminal ings, he said, the state must prove criminal activity beyond a reasonable doubt.

It also violates the Constitution because a judge rather than a jury decides whether a defendant is a sexually violent predator, he said. Psychological tests help judges make the decision, and that could violate the Fifth Amendment right to remain silent, said Cullen. The judge also challenged the portion of the law requiring a life sentence for a subsequent sexually violent offense, even if the offense otherwise is a misdemeanor. Such a rule essentially punishes a defendant twice for the same crime, in violation of the Constitution, he said. Last week, the state Superior Court, ruling on a narrow portion of the law, upheld the requirement that molesters tell police where they live.

Dennis Gaffhey, who had pleaded guilty to child molestation charges in Montgomery County Court last year, had claimed the law did not apply to him because it went into effect four months after he assaulted a 9-year-old girl Dec. 31, 1995. The court ruled that Gaffney's rights were not violated, because the registration provision does not amount to punishment. In September, Common Please Judge Ernest DiSantis of Erie also ruled the law is unconstitutional because it does not require prosecutors to prove a defendant is guilty of being a violent sexual predator. Kanka's murderer, Jesse Timmende-quas, was sentenced to death in June.

LANCASTER (AP) A Lancaster County judge has joined an Erie County colleague in finding Pennsylvania's version of Megan's Law unconstitutional, banning prosecutors from applying the statute to a man convicted of sexually assaulting a 7-year-old. In a 40-page decision Thursday, Judge James P. Cullen said the law, which requires convicted child molesters to tell police where they live and mandates stricter sentences for offenders, "clearly, palpably and plainly violates the Constitution." The law denies defendants a right to due process of law, subjects them to double jeopardy and imposes cruel and unusual punishment, the judge said. Megan's Law named for Megan Kan-ka, a 7-year-old New Jersey girl killed and raped by a twice-convicted sex offender in her neighborhood in 1994 also was ruled unconstitutional by an Erie County judge two months ago. Last week, however, the state Superior Court upheld a narrow portion of the law.

Cullen's ruling involves Crispin Ale-jandrez, convicted in May of corruption of minors, indecent assault and involuntary deviate sexual intercourse. He was sentences to at least five years in prison. After the trial, the defendant's attorney filed an appeal challenging Megan's Law. Under the 1995 law, a defendant convicted of a sexual offense against a child is subjected to a hearing to determine whether he can be deemed a violent sexual predator. A judge makes the decision.

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Pages Available:
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Years Available:
1883-2024