The Buffalo Commercial from Buffalo, New York • 2

How strrtuffely things (urn up I tens in ffltaale. Mrs. LEMON would respectfully announce to the citizens of BaUalo, she 1 win-fee happy' to give lessons on tbe fiana Forte, aad is Commercial bucttiecr QFriciAL rrcR or tbi city. of business. By the former we bars bad imports Wheeling manufactured flour, with other comparatively new items.

Both of the otter works have also' cootri bn-ted largely to the general lake interest, by the reciprocal interchange of commodities. The appeased table embrace tbe principal article, la Jed here during tbe month of June: FETEB JkftD AGVMu, WTWKOOP a COMPOUND TOBTIC MIX T0Jt-A warranted ettre for JP sear aad Afw, ta every ease ot the money wfanded -price 1 per bottle. For sale by RYJN0LDa dt Main street, je25tde4 Only Agent. Wat 4a the tmatter with me. Doctor! What the cause of this sallow complexion, Jaundiced eye, drnwaxion of soirits.

rain in the side and shoulder. From the Armt. By the steamboat Fashion and the bark William Joy, the New Orleans papers have received intelligence from the Brazos Santiago to the 14th and from Matamoros to the 12th ef Jnne. The news is no later than had before been received, but is more in detail, and will be found long time, been the tenet of the western frontier, committine depredations apon Mexicans and Texans, and always managing to escape both. Within two months he had 700 1,000 men under hie Command on the Aroyo Colorado, 30 miles east from this place, and what chance has lessened this number to 15, is quite mystery.

He is proverbial for trickery, and has in this instance, no doubt, deceived Col. W. I shall not be surprised if hi band of Rancheroe, was to take Col. W. by surprise, and pot him to great trouble.

The time that Gen. Anaya attempted to revolutionize Mexico in 1839, Canales had a Colonel's command, which, united with about 500 Texans, went into the Mexican territory as far as Saltillo, and when storming the place, Canales deserted the Texans, and joined the Central party again, thus defeating the object of the expedition. He has long since been declared an outlaw, and would have been hung either by the Texans or Mexicans, coud he have been captured. BUPFALOt WEDNESDAY EVENING, JULY 1, 1846. Th Co5tkwtios.

The reader's attention is directed to the report of the Convention' proceedings on Monday and Tuesday. The report Is bfrief, but, as will be seen, it relates to matters of the highest interest. Constitutional provisions in regard to the currency and the rights of citi zens, come home to every man. We are hardly-prepared to express an opinion in regard to the merits of such of the propositions brought forward as will give rise to a difference of sentiment; but in the main we are inclined to think favorably of them. The changes in our banking system bro't forward by Mr.

Cimirilio, are excessively stringent in their character, too much so, we believe, to be sanctioned by the people. That some modification of onr system or systems, for We have necessary, all admit; and some provision should be adopted, whether by personal liability or otherwise, we care not, that shall secure the bill holder against the possibility of loss. The amendments of the general hanking law have much improved it, by rendering the peblic more secure, but the protection ta yet far from being as perfect as it should amd might fee made. The safety fund system is much more objectionable. It may ffrrJ has worked well, when banks under it are managed exclusively by cautions men who thoroughly understand their business; but it does not guard the public as it should grtiuit the effects of dishonesty, recklessness orin-competency in its management.

Besides, the existence of two systems, in some degree antagonistic, is herctty defensible on the score of sound public policy. One or the other should give way, allowing reasonable time for the transition. In making provisions on this subject, however, whi! aiming to secure more perfectly the public against possible loss, care should be taken not to 1 run into the opposite extreme by adopting regu- Utions so stringent as to destroy banking altogeth- i-r. It is possible that men mav be found willins to engage hi the business with a personal responsibility "in their individual and private capacities for all debts and liabilities of every kind, incurred" by them, whether banking on individual, or associated account, but we doubt; and if the most complete protection of their circulation is insistjd upon, we th.nk that is as far as we ought to go. 1 Some may think that personal responsibility for tfiat, after securing it by pledges of property, is t-xaeting too much.

It may be unnecessary and therefore unwise, but if the security be perfect, then- can te no great objection to giving the additional personal guarantee. 'Deposites, and other liabilities, aside from circulation, de net require so strict a rule. Few parties are interested in them, and tliey generally are abundantly capable of protecting themselves against loss. In regard to the propositions respecting the rights of citizens, we have nothing but the Telegraphic report, necessarily brief and meagre The chaugL-s proposed, so far as this report enables us to iudge, are on the whole judicious especially that seen ring to married women their rights in property A Word to the Editorial Fratkrhity. I nder this head the Rochester Democrat, of this morning, suggests that the different editors on the Telegraphic line between this city id Albany, sbidl be at the several Telegraphic stations at 9 o'clock on the morning 'A the 4th, and "there in soiemn cunoiave" decide by vote when and where 1 the proposed Convention shall be held.

It can be done, sas the Democrat, in two minutes. Would it not be well to postpone the Convention until the completion of the line from New Yrk to Albany, which will be some time in the latter part of this month? If we meet, as now proposed, we are by no means certain that the publishers in Albany, Troy, Hudson, Poughkeep- sie and other points interested, mav not want is a vocai mmtc.m oet resrrrenee-souio siue or cmmiui mat- toe street. Sd door east of Ell icon street. BirsmsMCKs. N.

Spragoe, Esq W. JL V. Ward, EsqM lux. Hollister, T. Chase, Esq.

jeifcf Ohio City, May 15, 184 SjT Sr. Cert la s. 9Iackensle Dear Sir: It is with much pleasure I add my testimony to tbe numerous evidenciea you already have of tbe great benefit derived from the use of your Tonic Febrifuge" for Chill or la-termittent Ferer. I had previously wade use of Dr. Osgood's India Cbo-agrorue, without any change of symptoms of a Chill Fever that trad very moeb interrupted ny business pursuits for aeven! weeks, but, after using two Unities of your Febrifuge, it not only rendered me immediate benefit, but I firmly believe has permanently cured mv of Chill Fever.

I cannot do less than recommend its use to all residents ia Bilious Climates, for the diseases incident to such sections of our Southern and Western country. E. T. STERLING, Agent Cuyahoga Steam Furnace Ohio City. HOADLEY, PHELfS CO.

Wholesale Aacnts, N. Y. Sold in Buffalo by COLEMAN ma 36 So. 268 Main Kremlin Block. Arrangements.

POSTOFFICE, BUFFALO, N. Y. Mat 8, 1846. Great Eastern Mail closes at 44 o'clock P. M.

Western Land Mail closes at 74 A. M. VVestern Steamboat Mail for Cleveland, Chicago, Detroit, and Huron, closes at o'clock A. for Sandusky, Ohio, at 8 o'clock, A.M. Mail for Ohio, closes at 6 o'clock P.

M. Northern Mail closes at 8 o'clock A. M. Lodi and 8pringville, on Tuesdays, Thursdays aad Saturdays at 7 o'clock A.M. Warsaw, Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays at 12 o'clock M.

Pilot, via Williarasvilte and Clarence, Tuesdays Thursdays and Saturdays at 7 o'clock A. M. Two mails a day arc made up for New York, Albany and Rochester, closing nt 44 P. M. and at 8 P.

the Mails closing at 8 P. M. leaves at 5 o'clock A. M. the following morninar.

Postage on letters to go by ship must be paid at this of fice. Office open on Sundavs from 8 to A. M. and from 5 1 P. M.

apl-'tl P. DORSHEIMER, P. M. 10" OTrsv. Smith wishes to return her sincere thanks to her friends for the patronage she has hitherto experienced, and to inform them and the inhabitants ot Buffalo, that she intends altering the arrangements of ber School after the present term she will be prepared to receive her pupils on Moniay, July 13th, when the hours of study will be from 9 in the morning till 3 in the afternoon.

Tbe course of instruction to be pursued will ensure to the attentive learner a thorough knowledge of tbe most essent ial branches of an English education, combined with more advanced studies. The charge will be 6 the term of tl weeks. Monsieur L. Bovfit will attend the school every afternoon to give instruction in the French Language, by conversation and theory charge to Mrs. O.

Smith's pupils, $4 the term Young Ladies attending the French Class only 96 the term. Mrs. O. Smith will continue to give lessons on the Piano Forte, after school hours, usual, for $6 the quarter. 20 East Eagle street.

June 16, 1846. jel6tjyl5 (Tr- Low Prices. HIGHLY IMPORTANT TO THE LADIES. JOHN MASTEN, No. 26-2 Main street, has on hand a splendid assortment of FRENCH, INDIA, GERMAN and ITALIAN SILK and FANCY GOODS, adapted to tbe season.

He i constantly adding to his stock NEW AND DESIRABLE GOODS, and believes he can otTer to his customers and the public generally, an assortment unsurpassed in this city. RICH SPRING GOODS, in every variety, nt a reduction of from 10 to 2.1 per cent less han former prices. The following are among the most desirable goods: PARIS MUSLINS Rich figured. Ombre striped, plaid, entirely new styles. FRENCH GINGHAMS Great variety, embracing the choicest styles and designs.

MOUSSELINE DE LAINES Paris styles, extra rich tri-colored. Ombre striped, Ombre plaid, very rich figured, BALZORINES Extensive assortment, consisting of plain ombre and rich figured, striped, new styles. also Rich Printed Lawns. Extra Rich Dress Silks, of every description. Cashmere and Silk Shawls.

Gloves, Laces, Ribbons. Linen Cambric Handkerchiefs. Also A great variety of low priced goods. CT Purchasers for cash and close buyers generally are invited to call. jel9tjy21 JOHN MASTEN, 202 Main st.

0 Ilisrhl Important To the Ladlos. BOUGH'S PATENT SKIRTS are now for sale ot J. T. H. SELBY No.

343 Broadway, NEW YORK. They would take this opportunity to inform the LADIES tbat these SKIRTS are pronounced by those who have used them, to be the very best article of the kind that has ever been invented for utility, comfort and health. This Skirt is decidedly a superior article, embracing many good qualities that cannot be found in any other. One great property it has ihat would recommend it at this season of the year is, it cannot break down, and if pressed, as soon as the pressure is removed, ii will return to Its proper form, retaining a light, airy and graceful ap pearance. Many efforts have been made to produce an article embracing the above qualities, but not successful, until the appearance of Mr.

Hough's invention, which may justly be considered one of the best improvements in the article of dress ever offered to the public. Merchants will find it their interest to order the above Skirts, which will be charged at the lowest wholesale price, to the trade. J. N. Ic T.

H. SEBLY Sc CO. Head and Principal Depot for the sale of Hough's Patent Skirts. junltjyl8 ITIoere, DRAPER AND TAILOR, has taken rooms over Allen Maitin'B Dry Goods and Auction Store, until the first of July, (when he will remove to his new Store, on Main street, five doors above Exchange.) where be would be happy to see his friends and customers. He has received this Spring, a full supply of Cloths, Caasi meres and Vesting, which he will make up to order in the best style and most fashionable manner, for the smnll profit of 10 per cent, above cost.

A very full supply of Shirts, Colors, Bosoms, Cravats, Gloves, Suspenders, Hosiery, Merino, Silk and Cotton Undershirts, and every article in his line of business, which he will sell at prices that will well pay a man for walking up stairs. niytitf HJP Patent Ironstone China. Tbe subscriber would call the attention of those wishing a VERY DURABLE AND BEAUTIFUL ARTICLE OF WARE, to his present Stock of PATENT IRONSTONE CHINA. This ware unites with great strength, a beauty of finish not surpassed by Porcelain, and in common with it is not liatjle to become dark chipped or broken. His stock on the opening of navigation will be much increased, and as he receives it direct from the manufacturers, he is able to offer it at the lowest New York without charge of freight, tc, 4c.

W. H. GLENN mhl4tf Importer, 1(W Main street. Watches! The siibscri'-ere have just made large accessions to their stock of trold aud Silver Watches, directly from the manufacturers in England, France and Switzerland, and shall hereafter be regularly supplied from first hanils and at first prices, which will enable them to sell every variety of Watches at the lowest prices, at which they are pold in this country. Designing their stock exclusively for the retail trade they have taken great pains to procure such only as will give entire satisfaction for time Their assortment embraces Chronometer, Duplex, Patent Lever, An-cre, Lepine and Verge Watches.

Also, Double Time and Independent Second Watch -8, in every style of Gold and Silver Cases Hunting and open. XT Gold Watches from 820 to 8400 ca Warranted. jel8 CHE DELL ALLEN, lftt Main St. Insurance Notice. At their annual meeting on Wednesday, tbe 8th of April the Stockholders of the BUFFALO FIRE AND MARINE INSURANCE COMPANY, made choice of the following named gentlemen as Directors for the ensuing year: Horatio Shum way Palmer, Edward Root, Ebenezer Walden, Peter Curtiss, Henry H.

Sizer, R. H. Hey wood, Ira A. Blossom, Orlando Allen, Chas. Townsend, John L.

Kimberly, Robert Hollister, Win. Hollister. At a subsequent meeting of the Directors, R. H. Hav-woon was elected President.

This Company is at all times prepared to insure against damage by Fire and on the Lakes and Canals, on as favorable terms as any other Company, and they trust that their well established reputation for liberality and promptness in the adjustment of claims, will entitle them to a fair share of public patronage. Xj Office No. 1 Merchants' Exchange, corner of Prime and Hanover streets. Buffalo, April 13, 164. R.

H. HEYWOOD, President. L. Storks, Secretary. apI3tocl3 0 Brussels Carpets.

HENRY GARRETT CO. have on hand a large aad complete assortment of ENGLISH BRUSSELS CARPETING, of new and elegant patterns, of recent importation, comprising splen-ed Pcrsan, Chintz and Scroll Patterns. Also, a number of handsome patierns of Brussels stair, all of which are offered on the most reasonable terms. Carpet Warehouse 212 Main st. Jell Buff Holland, Buff Camhrte and Gothic Chintz, for Window Shades.

Trimmings for Shade, of every description, Just received at the Carpet Warehouse, 212 Main sr. je20tf HENRY-GARRETT a CO. JOHN NEWMAN, Commission Merchant, and Dealer in HARDWARE, IRON, STEBl BAILS Jim GLASS, Wo. 60 Main street, Buffalo. 37 Insurance ajralmet Fire.

The Hartford Firslas urance Company continue to take risks on every description of insurable property, on reasonable terms. G. B. WEBSTER, Agent, Stf At the ofiee of Joy at Webster. New Carpetins Rusre and Floor Oil Cloths Just received by RaHroed at CAMERON a grKAY'S Upholstery Warehouse, 1S3 Main well selected assortment aiXarpet Rugs, and Oil Clothe.

The patterns are new aad the Goods of the desirable styles, which wiB he sold at wry low prices. Also a large assortment of Window Shades and Trimmings. 7 (Lr F. Sower fry Arehilee aod Draughtsman 1 Miniature, Portrait and Ornamental Painter, Mo. 19 Spaulding Exchange, 'jr-fcfr- Views of Boats, Buildings, Landscapes, eorrectiy taken.

Plana and Speeiftcations for Buildings prepared. Engineer's end Surveyor's Maps executed fn the most finished style. Drawings far fateaat and Machinery accurately made. my2tf ET Buffalo Sash aad Hta Wattswf mum tor Comer of Court and Morgan The subscriber would respectfully ioibrm his frtsada and the public generally, thai he still continues tb mSDufaetnrs of Window Blinds, Plain and CovnteTCbeck aash. Door, Window Frames, at his old estebllsnsaent.

No. aa Court street, corner of Morgan, where ho keeps constantly en hand a good assortment of all the above named articles, at prices corresponding with the times. At the Mechanics' Fair, held in this city, Oetobcr.tSM, he received a Diploma for tbt boat spec hues of Plain, Counter-Check Sash. arc. Employ tag none oat tna Best or workewa, aa eono-.

dest that persona rcqufe maganywof ia msbraaehef ho will And it to their advantage to call andeaaaiia his work and prices aetoft Isavinf their orders or aurcha- sing elsewhere. augotjyj S. T. LATHROP. IT? Xtenaavat.

The A' of the Etna and Pro tection Insurance Compan ies of ne been rs- woven 10 urn aeeoao BurnUo. March. MINIATURE AND POR-TKArT PAISTER--RoouBi oa Stand Division, (tecood door from Ellicott, street, at the residence of Mrs. jeMStawtf comprising nine' diffee- tsr. comprising nine oieee-, alt imported and of superior flavor.

forasiS TUmTV. WELLS, tte t7 Central Wharf. and Frims street, 3 doors from Darts at. i in Jaba BemtUlM.A superior assorts ofDeSai-ef aU sites, constantly en band and for sale by One of the moat curious and entertaining books published last season was a work entitled Typee, a residence in We read it with great interest, btrt the impression it left oh the mind was that the incidents and mode of life it described were too extraordinarv.and too much at variance with what is known of savage life, to be true, and that like the fabled Atlantis or the travels of Gattdentio di Lucca, though without their philosophical pretension, it was the offspring of a hvely inventive fancy, ratfoer than a veritable narrative of facts. This tmpreesron, we believe, was very general.

The readers of Typee therefore can imagine, and will share, our surprise, at hearing that here, in Buffalo, is a credible witness to the truth of some of the most extraordinary incidents narrated in the book. Toby, the companion of Mr. Melville in the flight from the whale ship, and whom in his book he supposes to be dead, is now living in this city, following the business of a house and sign painter. His father a respectable farmer in the town of Darien, Genesee Co. We received from Toby this morning the subjoined communication.

His verbal statements correspond in all essential particulars with those maile by Mr. Melville respecting their joint adventures, and from the assurances we have received in regard to Toby's character, we have no reason to doubt his word. His turning up here is a strange verification of a very strange and, as has hitherto been deemed, an almost incredible book To tke Editor of the Buffalo Com. In the New York Evangelist I chanced to see notice of a new publication in two parts, called 1 Typee, a residence in the Marq-ucsa." bv Hkr-man Mf.lvillk. In the book he speaks of his comrade in misfortune, "Toby," who left him so mysteriously, aad whom he supposed rnid been killed by the Happar riatives.

The Erangelist speaks rather disparagingly of the book as being too romantic to be true, and as being too severe on the missionaries, urd veritable But to my object I am the Toby," yet living, and I am happy to testily to the entire accuracy of the work lng 'iS I was with Melville, who makes me figure so largely in it. I have not heard of ville or 1 onimo, since I lelt nun on the Island, and likewise supposed him to be dead; and not knowing where a letter would find him, and being anxious to know where he is. and to tell him my "yarn" and compare log" books, I have concluded to ask you to insert this notice, and inform him of my yet being alive, and to ask yo1' to request New York, Albany and Boston pa- P'rs him. to publish 'his notice, Mv true name is Hi that it mav HARD GlItEN, reach and I have the scar on my head which 1 received from the Happar spear ai which came near killing 1 left Melville and fell in witti an Irishman, who had resided on the Island for some time, and who assisted me in returning to ship, and who faithfully promised me to go and bring Mei.vii.lk to uiir ship next day, which he never did, his only ohject being money. I gave him five dollars to get me on board, but could not return to Melville.

I sailed to New Zealand and thence home; aud I request Melville to send me his address if this should chance to meet his eve. Mortarkec was the word I used when I heard of his being alive. Toby. Tiling' at the A day spent at the Falls enables us to speak of the opening season, and the inducements to call people tnither. Jiere pleasure taKers do not go to Niagara thev who seek some way to spe-id money profnselv and get in return the largest possible amount ol tht which is the least profitable go elsewhere mostly to Saratoga.

The more sensible class vistt the Fulls. Perhaps there is some hazard in the assertion, but we think there is much truth in it also. Thoughtless and careless at Niagara, one cannot well be. If a person is capable of reflecting at all, he will think and reflect as he listens to the voice of the Internal Preacher. But liis is not what we commenced to speak ubout.

During the past year large su nis of money have been expended iu new improvements to gratify the numerous and yearly in- creasing visitors to the Falls. As ranking first in and the dashing Rapids below are in full view. At the foot of the carriage way is the landing for the steamboat, in alarge, deep eddy. It is perfectly secure and safe, though but a short distance below are the fearful rapids. A ride on the steamboat up to the base of the Cataract, into the verv iaws of the "Horse Shoe," will, in our opinion, for the chief attraction at the Fulls for a long time to come.

Everybody should take tr'P- Ue who goes to the Falls and tails to do so. will not have seen half the wonders ot he Grcat Curio8ltv. Tnis alone shollla draW thousands thither, and we have no doubt it will. The Association by which these great improve ments ive been made deserve great credit. They have expended a large sum of money, and we trust their expectations in regard to their undertaking may be fully realized.

It is just that we should mention Mr. John V. Vedder, extensively know as a railroad builder, as the gentleman to whom the public are largely indebted for the vigorous prosecution and completion of these enterprises. The public are tinder man; obligations to Mr. Vedder, and we trust, that having invested a large share of the capital necessary to carry forward the improvements, he may be grati- fied with a beautiful return.

mence her trips tomorrow, when Mr. Vedder whose enterprise is so justly tjommended in the above will be happy to see his friends on board. If the weather should prove pleasant, it will be a delightful jaunt to run down to the Falls, and, while rocking on the bosom of the mighty Niagara, hear the thunders of its waters, and feel the cool rush of air, as it lifts one's locks moist with the ever ascending spray. Vandalism. At a late term of the Allegheny (Pa.) County Court, the township of Lafayette was divicied, the old name dropped and those of Ringgold and Brown given to the new.

The men who did that deed are vandals at heart, and would desecrate the graves of their fathers were it necessary to subserve their own vile purposes. Miserable Poltroons, they deserve the execration of all patriots wherever found. What sink the name of Uie man who at the tender age of nineteen Far u'er the deep, with hopes ttnspurr'd by fame. The warrior pilgrim iu his glory came, PourM his luit purse in lreedom's open hand. And itb her foremost sternly took his stand Foughi, bled, nor faltered tilt the strife was o'er.

And the last foe was huated from ber Surely, the enactors of this dark deed are not Americans if they are, who can doubt but tbat they would have been Tories, had they lived in the davs of the Revolution Their conduct is about on par with the fanatic Levin and his Native American co-adjutors creatures who will harangue an audience1 for hours on the questionable purity of such men's patriotism as Lafayette, DeKalb, 'Stueben, DeEstaing and a host of who left home and all they heia dear, to of freedom in a strancre laud. Rut thank heaven, their ribaldrv can do uo harm. The ereat and good of the land, appreciate too highly the conduct of these men, to let their name' pass unrecorded or their memories nnca-red for. The venerable Ex-President Joha Quincy Adams, in his Eulosr on Lafayette, before I both Houses of Congress, in 1834, thus speaks ot ninv: As in the firmament of heaven, that rolls over oar heads, there is, among the stars of tbe first magnitude, one so pre-eminent in splendor, as, in the opinion of Astronomess, to constitute a lass by itself; so, jn the fourteen hundred years French Monarchy, among the multitudes of great aad men which it has evolved, the name ef JLeJayette stands unrivalled in the solitude of glory." Wo approve -most decidedly the move to piv a tribute to the memories of oar gallant officers the glorious dead-rMejor Ringgold and Brown names that will fee Hear to ovary American long as Liberty exists. Bat why was it not dot at the ezpease of samo ftkar name than that Lafayotte! Why was sot Robinson dropped or rine, or Ot- viar, or uuzajoeuiT nui tl poop! art aee to thia, aad aithoat delay com IBO -Seep wrong son ismi atntn 01 to aud vbsn onr heart-etrago ehewld cling flaepestgratitoae- smwerg rjhj -JJm.

i i 1 i i i I 1 some arrangement different from what we mav importance, interest, and we may say novelty, a wo will mention the new carriage wav down to nx. upon and it is verv desirable that the matter i i the River, about a mile and a hall below the mould be so settled as will best accommodate all. Falis, ad the new steam ferry boat that has been We will abide by any arrangement that may be built in connection with this Road. The Road is deemed best, but are strongly inclined to believe wholly completed. It is an excellent, convenient, would be the best policy to defer action for two and 8afe carriage wav far more so than the one on the opposite side of the river.

1 he scenrrv is or three weeks. We could then have a full Con- grand dcscription. The point and enter-vention and capital affair it would be. We could i Pnse were aptlv chosen. The Cataract above bbto Wheat hu 370,940 L'k 13.8SS0 Cora 10U1M Beef 3,400 Oats Buiter.

Tobacco. 5I pkgs 3, bhds T-25 It 5U1 Whiskey Fitii Ashes. Hams and baenn. Wool bis Hemp 4.0UO 1.017 11 idea. MW lUiuiber Staves.

Tbe market for all descriptions of prodoee'hiw been'in a very depressed state for the last fortnight TheTtock of flour iu Montreal is now about barret and the upper ports are still full of produce, but we have only 8 or vessels in port, and unless we have a large summer fleet out, which is not probable, we shall have to store a heavy stock of produce over lor the fall ships. The accounts of the crops from all parts of tbe Upper Province are most cheering. On Monday 1000 bbls of Maitland fine brought only 20. Sd. at public sale, but as many large holders have since withdraw 11 their slocks, the market is rather firmer.

Yesterday '2WHI to 3U00 bbls fine changed hands at 21 ttd, and. 1L1HI superfine at -22s. Grain 5000 bu very fine white wheat were sold today at 4s. ll'd, extra large, BOfcs and a parcel of M0 quite equal, only brought 4s. fed.

Inferior samples are very unsaleable at 4s Oct to 4s 3d tb 60 lbs. Ashes are in very limited request: pots 22s to 44s 3d peails '2ls 6J to 21s 7Je. Freights are very linn: 6s for flour and 10s 9 qr. for grain tu Liverpool or lyde. ot the principal articles of produce raeeived downwards by Ibe lachine canal and river, naet the opening oi me navigation up to tde 23d June: flour, urns, i iv.uw ot wriieli bas gone bee.

by Quebec Forwarding boat! iv neat lleet an I Pork bbls Butter kg9 Ashes bbls At same dale last year: Flour bbls Increase The above we extract from the Herald of the27lk, (Saturday last) and by farther observation, find an exhibit of the amount of exports homeward since the opening of navigation. There has been shipped from Montreal to the date named, as follows: Flour, bb! To Liverpool. .37,336 London Glasgow Lower 6,074 Ashes. 406 570 317 127.046 8,41.5 33.7j0 36,71.1 V74 470 686 Total export. 5,347 1,430 Quebec has sent off scarcely any grain, but we notice an export of bbls flour, 2,45 bbls pork and beef, and 637 cks ashes.

Pittsborgu, July 27. Hales of 000 lbs wooi, at previous prices. The quantity ol wool in market, unsold, is not large, about io.OOO tt6. lXrry and burred wool fetches liVaJlttc tb; good wool in good order only will command the price we have been quoting 18c for common.tub-washed 19f5)'20c, blood -20c, i do a-2c, do do 24c, full do 26, prime c. Flour comes in slowly, but there does not appear to be much demasd for it, eicept from the retailers.

The general named is 2 50. and we hear of no sales yesterday above 2 56 IP btii. Gaz. St. Louis, June 18.

Floir Holders are nskins Q3Cd 3 124 for country b'ds, but cannot effect sales except in a small way at these fig-uies. The only sales reported were 2110 bbls Otto mills at. 3 2.5, with certain conduions; 10U bbls Uuincy City Mills and 100 bills Burlington at 3 12j. Wheat We now quote spring, mixed and inferior 30 to374c medium and fair 40ftt)45c good and prime 48(Sr 50c bu. On Monday bu were sold from flat boat at5-2c, and today 3000 bu were taken frum store at 50c bushel.

Corn The price is looping; Sales of about 600 sacks at 29c bu, the Eks returned, and 314 socks at 21c, good sacks included. Lead A lot of 1097 pigs was sold on the Levee, at 3 2d, and yesterday a sale of about 1IKI0 pigs at 93 30, to be delivered aa a lauding below. Rcpnb. Hochester, Jane 30. Wheat sold from wagor.s today at el cU for prime samples; 9ti0 bii5eesee Valley were taken at 83c; 300 bush Genesee railmsd at Sic.

Light sales of flour to retailers at 83 3iifS 2i. JJem. A i.baity, June 29. The flour market is dull. Sales of the ordinary run of Geesee, afloat, cannot be 0'ioted over 4rtS4 061: VVest- ewt, 3.

Tfcere has been considerable doing in grain sales 1500 bu Jenesee whe at at 95c 800 hu Northern corn at5dc; 451KI bu Western corn, in good order, at 47c; 1WH1 do, not perfect, at 46c 1 50 bu oats at 344c, and 3000 do ot34jc; 2000 bu shorts at. 11c 1200 do at 104 cts; 3701 do finefeed at itic. Canal June 'J7 11,349 bbls flour, 138 do ashes, 1S6 dti pork, 2HMi tbs acoe, 27,400 do cheese, 13,300 do butter, tioOdo lard, 5310 do wool, 1,242 bu corn. PORT OF BUFFALO. A'ARIVED July 1.

Steamer Constellation, Brown, Detroit; 424 bbls flour 'Holt, Paiiuer ic co-Steamer Emerald, Willoughby, Chippewa. Fropoiler Globe, Ludlow, Toledo; 12 bxs mdse 4 rls leather i8 sks wool 7 lobls and 3 kegs lard 3 bbls and 1 1 hf do butter 573 bbls flour 650 do corn meal 2 do sugar Kim-berly. Pease A. bbls flour Holt, Palmer St co J9 eks ashes Ni les Wheeler 20 Lia wool Beecher 135 bbls flour A Mcknight 362 bbls flour Daw 125 bbls flour 'iears Griffith 20 eks ashes tl bbls beans 1 1 bbls aud 4 kgd butter t- rls leather French, Meecb Brown. Barque Utica, Harding, Chicago; 14000 bush wheal 130 hides master.

Brig Phi ker, Anderson, Chicago; 14276 bu wheat Dean Richmond and Sizer, Brown co. Schooner A Mitchell, Tracers, Sandusky; 16 staves Harbeck. Schooner Ney, Johnson, Toledo; 10 bis hemp 4 sacks featners his cotton Weed Wilkins 2397 bush corn French, Meech Krown -50 bu potatoes captain. Schooner Congress, Benedict, Chicago; 2384 bu Michigan City wheat 5 kegs copper bolts Geo Davis 1098 bush wheat Tiirt OOs.O do 50 bbls pork 33 salted hides 4 call skins Hitchcock 136 hides Bush Howard. Schooner Rainbow, Green, Erie; 25 staves 16 feet lumber Sherman.

Schooner Ney, Johnson, Toledo; 2397 bu corn French, Meech Brown 10 bis bcuip 9 do cotton 4 do leathers Weed 4t Wilkins 50 1 potatoes master. CLEARED July -1. Steamer Boston, Pease, Cbicaeo. 3icuiici liuiun. nun, leirou.

Steamer Troy, Atwood, Toledo Steamer Emeraid. Willouuhhv. Chicnewa. 1 l. vi.m, utu, mjust m.

Br. Preble, Rickords, Erie; 50 bbls salt Schooner Ballio, Barse; Milwaukee. Schooner Snell, Cleveland. ccnooner Huron, bpencer, do Sahooiifr Crcvolin, d-nell, Cleveland. Scnonner Huron, Spencer, do Sailboat Vann, Van Norman, Pt Colborne.

Cheaper tlistn ever. The subscribers are now receiving a very extensive assortment of LADIES' DRESS GOODS, purchased within a lew days in New York, at half the price at wliich they were sold in the spring. These goods must be closed in their season, and Ladies wishing SUMMER GOODS, are assured that greater inducements will be offered them in quantity, qualities, styles and prices, than can be found anywhere else. JAMES D. SHERMAN BROTHER, 214 Main st.

lO" HoukH'w Patent Skirts. The only article of tbe kind combining health, utility and comfort, the appreciation of which by tbe Ladies of New York, has enabled one retailer of that city to sell 7000 since the 6th June to be found at 214 Main street. JAS. D. (SHERMAN BROTHER.

FOURTH OF JULY GRAND EXHIBITION OF FIRE-WORKS, At McARTHURS' GARDEN, on the Evening ofSiT- i-rday, July 4th, Some splendid Pieces of Fire-Works from the celebrated Pyrotechnist, Isaac Edge, New York. A full Band of Music will be in attendance. 13" Farther particulars in Bills and Programmes of tbe day. je3tjy3 FOURTH OF JULY. PLEASURE EXCURSION TO GRAND RIVER.

Tbe splendid upper cabin sie'r US11O.1, Having been tendered to the Ladies' Society, connected with the Cottage Church, by its commander, Capt. H. Van At-Lsw, will leave tbe foot of Main street, Saturday Morning, July 4th, at 9 o'clock, on an Excursion to Grand River. The party will have an opportunity to land for one or two hours. An address will be delivered 011 shore by William H.

Van Waoneb, the Poughkeepsie Blacksmith. Refreshments will be provided and served up by the Ladies. A Band of Music will be engaged. The proceeds of tbe Excursion will be given to assist in paying the debt incurred in building and furnishing their House of Worship. Should the weather be unfavorable the bort will land at White Haven on Grand Island.

Tickets Gentlemen 50 cents; Lady and Gentleman 75 cents. je30tjy3 FOURTH OF JULY! A TEA PARTY AT THE ORPHAN The Managers of the Orphan Asylum give notice to the friends of this Institution, that they will have a TEA PARTY, at tbe Orphan Asylum, on the Evening of the 4th of July, for the benefit of tbat charity. The Tea will be served at 7 o'clock. Price fat admit tance 33 cents. SLr Ice Cream and Pratt extra.

je30tjy3 0 Fairbank's Patent Plattform nnel Counter Scales For sale st manufacturer' prices. These Scales have the universal confidence of the public They have been long known and severely tested. The long experience of tbe inventors, their knowledge of the science of weighing and their skill and faithfulness iu workatanship, afford a sure guaranty that each purchaser will have a scale which is not liable to derangement, or to expense for repairs, but will remain through years of constant use always accurate. For sale at No. 70 Main by utaySetf H.

O. COWING, Agent. D-Wiaet. I.ta Ctarare, cfce at Wnolsali. THOS.

F. WELLS Importer aad wholesale dealer in Foreign Wines, Liquors, and Cigars, wots km Mie at no. tentrai nan, nunaio: BRANDY Pellevoisin, Rasteau, Otard. Oupuy at A. SeigBette, and other choice brands.

Dark and fate, in half, quarter and eighth pipes. GIN Hourglass, Wheel. Hercules, Fish, Pine Apple, 4.C. in pipes. Wlirra Old Oporto, Sherry, Brown aad rate Madeira, Sicily do.

Old London Particular, Malaga ana other brands, in half and quarter pipes and bottled. Also, the following choice brands of Champaigiie and Hock Wines: "Dioet," in quarts and pints-, Gordon, stooge." in do, in baskets-, Riiidesheimer," Letbpsn-milch," MoseHe." in boxes 1 to each. LONDON PORTER- la quarts and pints; 3 or. pipes Pale Brandy, ti years old. ClOARS-Regaiias, Juan Conitte, Pensaoos, Manilla Cheroots, Trabucoa, Londres, Leglanaa, La Hormas, Cat-adores, boxes U10 to Ifieo each, aad te lots tnsuit purchasers.

This assortment is the Attest wes ef Hew York. The artieiee wete ail imported ax and received ftma Boston, and the subscriber sflers them at very low prices tbr cash, believing he can aril lower than any house in Budhlo. Merchants, Traders, and Hotel keepers are teauea. ted to call and examixwt before purchasing etoewheie' June S3. 18UL THOS.

F. WEILS, No. 17 Central Wharf; and Prime street, three door ftoqj Paytoa at, jeff York ffltataml Safety taos-raiaee CenmpaBv. The euhseitbcf having been appointed Agent 1br the sbove Company, will make la. suraaec aaaraat Marine, Frra and Inland JTavigstloa Bjsks, on as favorable terms as other aimuarinsUMioaa.

PuSaJo, April Xfth, W. aptw bibkt bw, rnmci due- 325.141 Nu 1,944 3.917 weariness of body, bitter taste ia the mouth? Such ia the inquiry, and such the symptoms 01 many a sonerert It is'the fieir whiah a diseased, and 1 be CbelacoKue hi the remedy always successful la eurfng H. Try it, and judge for yourself. For sale by HOUJSTEK a Amenta for the proprietor. Jcdctf Rooms an Offices to Let In the Bank BuiUin, up stairs.

Afpl7 to ROBERT CODD, Canada Bank Agency, ltri Main st. ITT" arinfs. rin Ar Inland Insurance THE OOLUMBUS INSURANCE COMPANY, of Co- lumbua. Ohio, continue to insure a pa i nut loss or damage by Fire, and to take Marine hasards and Canal Risks, at as low rates of premium as other good eomnaaies. WATSOW A.

FOX, Agent, Prime street and Dock, foot OTllanover street. In case no loss occurs to said Company by the assured, at the expiration ef the policy, IS per cent, is paid back in cash. niaecToas. William Miner, H.G. Phillips, John Greenwood.

N. K. Swavne. Justin Morrison, Moses Jewetl, Joel Butts, E. F.

Drake, Deinas Adams, Prentis Dow. WILLIAM MINER. President. Thomas Moodie, James S. Abbott, A.

S. Chew, Secretary. mybtf WEED a- wilkins COMMISSION MERCHANTS AUD FORWARDERS. Reed's Building, Long Wharf, Buffalo. CT Agents for the New York and Toledo and New York and Indiana Lines on the Erie Canal, in connection with C.

SI. Reed's Line of Steamboats on the Lakes-Buffalo. March 4, 1:346. mhttf a. weed.

a. r. wtLKtws. ItT Carpet insr. FITCH a MARVIN, 144 Main street, are now receiving an extensive assortment of Ingrain, Three Ply and Brussels Carpeting; also.

Floor Oil Cloths, Rurs, 4rc, Ac. Purchasers arc resDcctfullv invited to call and examine our stock and prices before buying. F. S. FITCH.

WM. W. MARVIN, 2bove my be found a general assortment of dry goods. mTtt iy u-J uu Jtotn.s. HENRY UAK.JC CO.

have on hand an unusually larse stock of FLOOR OIL CLOTHS, of Marble, Tapestry, 1 Chintz, Gothic and Scroll Patu rw, in sheets ol ILT loor Oil Cloths. HENRY GARRETT It Painted Persian. rn. in fcherta cif 1H and ii reel wiue. 1 ne patterns we Have nre new and very handsome and of superior quality, which we cut in any quantity desired.

Also A large assortment Median and Thin Cloths, from 2 to 6 feet wide, which we are selling at reduced prices. Cai pet Warehouse 213 Main st. )etl e- Wm. Knlfrht, AUCTION AND JOBBING CHANT Corner of Terrace ahd Commercial offers to Country Merchants find Pedlars the best assortment of English, French, German and American Goods west of New York, all of which has been purchased this Spring, expressly for this market, and is now selling at a arge discount from regular prices. P.

8. W. K. will as usual, sell for Cash only, and assures his customers that he has the cheapest Stock of Goods in market. Consult your interest by an early call at bead quarter.

mnyltf P. BUTLER executes order, all kinds of WOOD AND COPPER-PLATE ENGRAVING, SEAL CUTTING AND MARRING, at No. 19 Spaulding's Exchange, Buffalo. All orders from a distance accompanied with sufficient directions promptly attended to. Drawings faithfully Engraved.

mytttf tLf Tiffany, Exchange Br or eh, No. Exchange street. Mansion House Block, dealer inUncur-rent Money of all kinds; Bank of WootUr, Ohio, and Oakland County Bank, Michigan, taken at the same rate of discount as other solvent Banks of those states. Dated June 17, I81. Jelctf MARRIED.

Last evening, 30th ultimo, by the Rev. Mr. Seeley, Mr. WM. W.

MARVIN, and Miss AMELIA L. LB FEVER, all of this city. At Westfield, Mr. ADDISON CULVER, and Miss ZE-RUIAH DIXON. Also, Mr.

LEWIS VAN VLEET, and Mlsa REBECCA RICE. Also, Mr. GERRIT VAN VLEET, and Miss LUCY M. ELIAVOOD. DIED.

At Rnxbury, Miss ARRIE SARGENT, aged 19, daughter of Epes Sargent, Esq. THEATRE. This evening will be presented tbe new Drama of THE FALL OF MATAMOROS, Or the Heroes of the Rio Grande. Major Ringgold Mr. J.

H. Hall. Gen. Taylor Parker. Tom Iransnin C.

Hill. Fanny Forrester (alias Frank Forage) Herbert. Dance, Cracoviene," by Mrs. C. Hill.

Comic songs Parker. To conclude with LADY AND GENTLEMAN In a Peculiarly Perplexing Predicament. Lady Mrs. C. Hill.

Gentleman Mr. C. Bill. Boxes, 50 eta; Pit, 93 ets; Colored Gallery, 85 ets; Private Boxes, 85; Season Tickets, '25. Doors open at 7 o'clock Curtain will rise at quarter before o'clock.

MP ARTHURS' GARDEN I FRIDAY EVEMNG, JULY 3. CHRISTY MINSTRELS, Respectfully announce to the Ladies and Gentlemen of Buffalo, that they will give one of their popular CONCERTS, in the Saloon of M'Arthurs' Garden, on which occasion they will introduce a variety of their most popular soyas, CHORUSES, BURLESQUES, c. Admission 25 cents. Concert will commence at 8 o'clock. jelt9 FOURTH OF JULY EXCURSION TO NIAGARA FALLS.

The splendid low pressure, urrner cabin oXINGTON, Capt. H. will leave the foot of Main street, on Saturday Moa-tmo, July 4th, on the arrival of the Cars from the East, about half past o'clock, for Niagara Falls, giving all those wishing to view this great natural wonder, an excellent and also of viewing the beautiful Scenery of Niagara River. Passengers will have three hours at tbe Falls and return in time to take the Cars, which leave Buffalo, at hall-past 6 o'clock P. A full Band of Music will accompany the Boat.

IT Fare down and back 81. JyltS JO. LATIMER is now selling Muslins, Lawns and Berages at very reduced prices to close them, at 218 Main St. Jyl JG. ATIMER has on hand a splendid assort-.

ment of Linen House Furnishing Goods, which he will sell very low to reduce stoek, at -218 Main St. Jyl JG. LATIMER ha on band a beautiful assort-. ment of light Summer Silks, which he will seU at cost and less to clear them out. at SIS Main St.

Jyl G. ATIMER will now sell Summer Shawls and Scarfs, ol which he his a very targe stock, at very reduced prices, at 216 Main st. jyl G. LATTlWWAIkJTS 100 doz. Woolen Socks aad Stockings, 500 runs White and Mixed Yarn.

1000 yards all wool Flannel, 300 yards Tow Cloth, for which the highest market price will be paid IfSoods at lit Main st. jyl JO. LATIMER will scH Summer Ribbons and Parasols, of which be has a beautiful asoortment, at cost, to clear them before the season Is over, at 219 Main street. jyl JO. LATIMER has just aeeeived a good assorts ment of Bleached and Unbleached Shirtings and Sheetings, all widths and qualities, st aid Main at.

Jyl THE FOUNTAIN HOWER ATH-We till have a few of the above Baths on hand, which we will be happy to show to our customers, and will warrant them the best article in this market. As they are put up with great care, painted and trimmed under the superintends nee of the Inventor, we can confidently recommend them to the public as a very superior article. For sale at 237 Main street, by jyl HUBBARD a HART. BATHING CAP. FLESH BRUSHES, HORSE HAIR MITTENS AND BELTS, FLANT SPRINKLERS, HAND SHOWER BAT US, ae.

For sale at237Maiaet- jyl HUBBARD a HART. LARGE BATHING TUBS With Heaters attached, the best article in market. Also, Hip Baths, Sponge Baths, Foot Tubs, cheap for cash at XXI Main at. jyl HUBBARD a HART. EEP a superior article, equal to the Boston imported, on hand, for sale at 237 Maiu st.

Jyl HUBBARD dt HART. OOK OUT FOR THE DOG KILLERS Doc days are cowing and we hare oa hand a few MUZZLES. Those having valuable dogs, and want peril) Hs for theta to walk out after dark, had better call soon at 23T Main st. jyl HUBBARD a HART. A BEAUTIFUL BOQUET STANI Splen- j.

x. did set or waiters, ice urease arms. 1 did set of Waiters, tee Team Forms, Patent lee Cream Freezer, Jelly Moulds, in great vans? rent van sty. For sale by Jyl rJUHBAKii HART, 237 Main st MANRTM HAIR BGNTORA. TIVE.Tbii universalis approved and admired arti cle is one of the best remedies for babtoess that has ever been produced.

It stops be falling off of the hair, promotes the growth oftt, vivifies be roots and the akin, and gives a new vigor to the hair For sale at the Apothecaries Hall, corset of Main and Eaele streets. jq BAUJlRP-dt GREENE. a crm.n scald fob. be mfo Pre- pared and set at Apothecaries' HaU, corner Wain and Eagle it. Jol BALLARD dt CREENE.

F.l DIARRHOEA, OHOLER A MORI'S, ate. A valuable remedy, nrcmuvi bv one of the nrsi mysicisms i wis city, tor sale Apothecaries' Hell. Main aad Eagle streets. jyi Tir order of Frederick Stevenv First Jndse ofthi Conn of Common Pleas of, tbe eonoty of Erie, notice is hereby given, pursuant 10 the provisions of the statute authorising attachments against ahscoeding aad concealed debtors, thntan attachment has issoed sgainst tbe estate of PATRICK CQ8GRA VE as a debtor; aad that the name will be sold for the payment of his debts, enless he appear aad discharge such attachment according to law, within ante msatas from the first publL cation of this aotfcet aad that the payment of any debts, duetobimby residents efues State, and the delivery to him or for his oar, of anr aroaer.it withi this State be-roxigin to him, and tbe oaso such property by Mm. are terhlddea by iawaod are Dated Buflslo, June 2d, ism.

7" CSAA. Br WTLU AMS, joioawtxabSI Atav ae wwMa icq nor. VERY varistton of the ot 1 tSSZHaUtt w.Mita with to mora or Icasdlstasu. At some of these periods rpldesuirt rewl ia all pt them there is sickness protumt temperature, and in the euahur of the sspasaaa. Bat -these changes do pot os.s.7Sssiixeiy ieean-derTtbeeeds of It eaose tneoi toaormiante aww-je- J.

thea that If there wereeoistent as- ae aye. tern, there wouta so no ehanses. Ttrue. rsvausdl swoatd eaaunpies Zm, nmi the health. But hew -is mmu asMnst utimt seeds of disease, to keep the- blood bars and tad iknetioasor tbe various organs In sajotary state Net-' fssvbst is required, aad BriMoTa Saiseriite the thing vanted.

ft ft enrsralted as a Puri'Vr the Wood, and resolatesaad braces the system. Those ahd seal t. have nothing to fear trass sickness. Ak fo, aviators flaiaeisMftt- Mil at that the written signature of C. Bristol is over the seek ofV the bottle, none ether 4s genuine.

fc- WTLLIAM JdCortaad Yorfc 6erai Agar interesting, 1 News has been received of the death of Gen. Torrejon, who was erroneously reported to have been killed in the actions of the 8th and 9th of Mav. He is said to have died of a fever. The Mexican Army was supposed to be at Monterey. It was also asserted that both Arista and Ampudia had left for the capital, the latter accusing Arista with having betrayed the army, and Arista charging Ampudia with cowardice.

The U. S. sloop of war John Adams, tharig Lawrence and cutter Woodbury were blockading the mouth of the Rio Grande. Capt. Ker of the 2d dragoons and Lieut.

Scott of the 7th infantry had reached New Orleans. i Mr. SJchatzell, ex-Consul at Matamoros, with several olher Americans, had reached the Brazos from Tampico. A rumor was current at Matamoros, said to have been brought by express on the 6th, that the Mexicans had received a reinforcement of 5000 troops under Arista. A correspondent of the Picayune writes from Point Isabel, June tfth, that Gen.

Alvarez had declared in favor of Herrera, according to rumor; that General Garcia was dead; that fever was rapidly thinning Arista's army; and that Gov. Henderson with his Texan force, accompanied by C. W. Kendall, was soon to march for Monterey. Of Gen.

Featherston's regiment of volunteers, 73 were sick; Col. Bailie Peyton was also sick at Burita, but not dangerously. The following extract from the correspondence of the Picayune will be read with interest: Matamoros, Jnne 12. The hospitals containing the wounded Mexicans, whom Arista left without the least means of support, present scenes of distress that can scarcely be described. Capt.

McCanet politely conducted me through several large building's that are hlledwith these wretched creatures, now left to the charity of onr army. The first man I saw was a half-breed Mexican, about forty years old, with a pleasing, good-humored countenance, walking about with both arms shot off, half way between the shoulder and elnow. His cheerful countenance and 4civil deportment won upon our feelings, and we two or three young officers were along contributed sufficient to ensure the poor fellow's comfort lor a week. No sooner did wretches around perceive these marks of compassion than most of them held out their hands for alms some pointing to their stumps of arms anil legs, and others, who did not seem to sutler much, were making wry faces expressive of more pain than they could possibly endure the rascals laughed as soon as our backs were turned. We visited be tweet- one and two hun dred of the wounded, and found them in very- possible condition.

Two of the number were Jrawing their last breath, being unconscious of pam and reduced to mere skeletons. Others, suv twenty of those we saw, were past all hope, mortification in its worst and most disgusting lorms, having taKen place. 1 nese lellow were ing there, peifectly conscious of their fate, waiting without a groan or murmur the hour of their dissolution. One man, who had lost a leg and was evidently suffering severely, was attended by a little girl about four years old. When we approached them the little crealure was ing upon an old cloak, with her head resting upon as plump and pretty a little hand as ever graced an angel She was sleeping soundly her sweet dimpled countenance, so innocent and love! contrasting strangely with that ol the fierce looking, dvmg father.

Anotlier man whose, leg was also gone, was attended by his daughter, a loveU Mexican girl of sixteen. I passed him sever. il tunes, and always saw the beautiful erea- mre bv his safe, hke a true woman, doing an ui to assuage his pain, and with a cross in tii-r tianit, wnicn sue wouiq present now ana thn to his lips, appeared directing his thoughts to another world. Most of the badly wounded had the cross and a picture of the Virgin by their and many were attended by their wives and daughters. It is believed by those bestcapable of judging of those things, that the towns between this and Monterev will form posts lor our troops in a short time.

A little more force will be required to take that place and as some 600(1 or 8000 ought to be together to take possesion of the mountain pass between Monterev and Saltillo, of course the same force will march into Monterey. Some fighting may come off at this latter place. There is a fortification which comniuods tbe town, called Bishop's Palace. This is on an eminence close bv the town, and likewise commands (he road to Saltillo; but, within the reach of six pounders, there are two other elevations which command the fortification above named. If there is any desire to fight left in the Mexican army, they will certainly meet our army at Monterey and offer a vigorous resistance the pass.

A Court of Inquiry, which convened at this place some weeks since at the request of Capt. Hardee, to examine into his conduct at the cap ture ot tiornton expedition, nas, aner cureiu 1 iniiinrv. 1 wnicn occupieu wvcin ua tliat in conduct ol that valuable omcer was deserving of the highest praise, from the beginning to the end of the tffair. was sent to France soou after graduating at West Point, by our Government, and there learned the cavalry exercise. Fort Poi.k, June 7, 1846.

It is probable that the army will march to within striking distance of the city of Mexico, if it do nut enter that city. If tien. Taylor goes as far as Saltillo, the Mexicans will assuredly be satis-i tied that further resistance will be useless. Saltillo is within oortvenient transportation distance of extensive grain growing regions. From this place to Mexico the roads are good.

To arrive at Saltillo, the army -will have to pass through Mon-; terv the road between the two places winding along a deep ravine, between two high mountains, the sides of which are steep, and covered with rock. The width of the valley varies from one to two miles. The distance is 80 miles, and the pass can be obstinately defended by good troops, with ample means. There is one farmhouse on the road, called the "Riconda." Wag- ons travel over tne road, ana mere is an aoun- 1 dance of water, contained in a natural creek, which continues along some distance near the r- 1 ti. 1 i a .1 1 iiiiu, auu lit aiuiivmi jiuuup.

be drained bv an enemv. Monterev about 310 miles from Matamoros, and -iOO from 'Camargo. 1 There is only one village between Monterey and Camargo, which is 35 miles this side of the former, and is called Caiderela, but there are occasionally ranchos along the road, and plenty of fresh beef, water and tnusquit wood, rn one in-' stance, however, it is some 120 to 27 miles between watering places, which coeld be avoided by taking some new route. This road is level, and heavv for wagons in wet weather. The distance from" Camarjo to Mier is 24 miles.

The pro-! ductions of Monterey are corn, uugar and blank-i ets, and the plapce, as to size, population, and character of the people, resembles Matamoros. Carmargo is three miles from the Rio Grande, on the Rio San Juan. From'Canvargo to Matamo-i ros it is about 110 miles, and on the enemy'w-side of the river the road is good for wagons, but on this side the road is not cut out all the way for wagons. From Reynosato Matamoros it is about 60 miles. A small detachment of the 3d Infan try went out to Reynosa, a day or two since to establish a footing there.

They will find plenty to eat and drink on tbe road. From the N. O. Tropic. General Taylor expresses the opinion that there will be no fight with the Mexican people this side of the citv of Mexico.

The reports of troops concentrating at Monterey, is not credited at Matamoros. A false alarm was raised a few--dars since at Brazos Santiago, that three hundred "Mexicans had landed at that place. The Kentucky Legion and Featherston's Regiment terned out to meet the invasion. Much confusion ensued, but the alarm turned out to be a false one. and the invading army some 300 mules.

Capt. Page is doing well, and- will te ia New Orleans iu a few davs. Maj. Armstrong and Col Mcintosh are slowly recovering. Matamoros, June 13.

We soon reached the sacred field of Palo Alto, and rode over and over the ground, the locality of every important movement being pointed out to as by parties who were engaged in the battle of the 8th. I was astonished to find so many unbu-ried bodies, and regretted, after passing some distance over the field, that I bad not formed some standard of account with reference to their numbers. There thev Ue all Mexicans, with their clothes on, as thev fell, and the wounds causing their death plainly visible, shrrVeting aad drying up in the hot sun. Their line of artillery, extending for an immense distance across the prairie, was dearly marked by a row of dead then the infantry were more scattered, but still ia heaps they were seen ia all directions over the field. The cavalry were not without their representatives; horses, and caps, and scabbards, told at many a dragoon who had suffered on the horrid altar.

From the M. O. Bee. Canalee, the noted robber, has snrrrendered Cot Wasea, with 15 men, sayiag thev wore aU had adr ft command. Aa had for 4 i 1 i 1 1 State Convention.

Mow day June 29. Cambreleng, from the committee on Mr. Banking, reported constitutional provisions, abro- gating the present clause in the constitution, res pecting Banking, forbidding any charter hereafter to be granted for Banking purposes, but associations for such purposes may be formed under general laws. The legislature shall have no power to authorize or to sanction the suspension of specie payments by any person, association or corporation issuing batik notes, and the stockholders in every association issuing bank notes or any kind of credit, hereafter to be formed shall be individually and personally liable for the safe redemption of ail notes. All notes to be registered and full security on pledges of property given for their redemption.

After 1855, no bankers or banking associations or banks to be allowed to issue bank uotes or other evidence of debt. In 1855, all perpetual charters granted to any associations or person for banking purposes to be revoked or annulled. Mr. Russell, of St. Lawrence, dissented from the report desiring personal liabiliity to the circulation.

Mr. Cambreleng defended it. The currency had become what it never ought to be a government measure, and should be protected, and so ought all the funds deposited in the bank to be protected also. it was not intended to interfere with any existing banks or associations. Ten years hence, ia 1855, the opinion would given whether to come in as above, and he would not be drawn into a debate on the merits of the report.

The report was referred, on motion of Mr. Stanton of Albany. A resolution of inquiry was adopted as to restricting all ownerships of land to 350 acres. The committee of the whole took up the article in relation to the Governor and Lieut. Governor.

Mr. Jordan in a lengthy and able speech, opposed the motion to strike out the section requiring rive year resideirce as a qualification for the office. The debate was continued Mr. TaVlor, Shepard and Talmadge. The latter gentleman spoke at great length, ana in very earnest advo- caey of retaining the five years residence.

In his concluding, Mr. Stow, of Erie, took the floor, but no question was taken, and the Convention adjourned June 30. Reports on the rights of the citizen, by Mr. Tallmadge, of the first and second sections of the article. Reportcotrtained a Declaration of rights.

Section 3 relates to the disfranchisement of the citizen, and is but a slight modification of section 1st of the 2d article of the present Jonstitution. VV henever modified, sections are referred to they are those of article 7, of the present Constitution. Section 4. Trial by jury slightly modified. Section 5.

Excessive bail not to be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel or unusual punishments to be inflicted. This is new, and taken from the 'Const i tut ion. Section (i. Exercise of religious professions rights of conscience Sec. 4, of the present Constitution, relative to Ministers of the Jospel, their right to hold office, is omitted.

Section 7. This is but a slight modification of section 5. That part relative to arming and disciplining the Militia, is omitted; the rest, regulating the rights of those who have scruples of conscience against bearing arms, is retained. Section 8. Retains the privilegocf1 the Habeas Corpus.

6ec. 9. But a slight modification of section7; the right of a party to appear and defend in person is made a Constitutional provisiou. Sec. 10.

Relates to the Freedom of Speech and the Press, and section 8 is but slightly modified; and providing in all civil actions, as well as in all prosecutions or indictments for libel, the truth maybe given in evidence, as in' the remainder of section 8. Sec. 11. Private property shall not betaken for public use without sufficient compenea4ien being made therefor: if for the use of the State, the Legislature to provide for determining damages; it for any other public use, damages to be assessed by a jury. The Legislature may provide for the-opening of private roads in case a jury of freeholders shall determine the road necessary the Dersoii hi-nph i'i nriniT i amaiM.

and rtwniiri In (- atWBKU JU1- I oec. itnesses in criminal cases not to be imprisoned for want of bait to secure their attendance unless on the special order ef ihe attorney having jurisdiction. Laws maybe passed to secure the temporary detention of witnesses or to take their evidence de bene esse, which evidence shall have the same effect as if the testimony had been" taken orally. Sec. 13.

Imprisonment for debt on contract or any judgment or decree founded in contract obtained fraudulently contracted debts by individuals or public officers, excepted. Sec. 14. All property real or personal of the wife, owned by her before her marriage, and that acquired afterwards, by gift -or device or decree or otherwise than from her husband, shall be her separate property wife's property to be registered so as more clearly to define her rights. Sec.

15. No divorce te be granted other than by the jury. Sec. 16. No lotteries to be authorized, sale of lottery tickets prohibited.

Sections 17 and 18 re-enact sections l'Z and 13, 1 1 1 1 1 ..1.1 i 1 1 ii'ir uiiiiiiif Aiiuiati muu enru mc: uiu vumiiv laws. Sec. 19. Declares, as in the present constitu- r. tion, all grants of land, made in this state by ittc ii Great Britain, after October, in 1775, to be null and void; but nothing contained herein shall impair the obligation of any debt by state or individuals as in Sec 16.

That portion of Sec. 16, relating to grants prior to October, 1775, is left out, referred and ordered printed- The remainder of the session was occupied in a very interesting debate on the report of the executive department on the qualification for Governor. Adjourned. TRADE AND COMMERCE. Office of the Commercial Advertiser, buffalo, July 1.

1846. 5 The flour market has been extremely heavy for the past two days, atid in the absence of an export demand the transactions have been confined to limited parcels. This morning however, a little better feeling on the part of buyers is observable, but the desire to realise compels buyers to submit to a slight reduction from previous rates. Tbe market quotation for fair Western brand may therefore be placed at 53 19 at which figure 3UU bbls Michigan, 280 or which were of one straight brand, and '20 mixed were taken 359 do Ohio and Michigan and 13 Wisconsin also changed bands at the same- For a parcel of Black Rock, some HD9 bbto, a sight draft at 3 41 bbi was obtained. Ia wheat we hear of tbe sale of bu Chicago at 88, and although tbe sale was effected on Monday last, the transaction did not transpire early enough to enable us to make a report prior to ibe present time.

At this quotation, however, similar qualities ot wheat have this morning been offered but 7e appears to be all that buyers are disposed to pay. Ia Mich. City we notice the sale of 4000 bu on a tea day draft at 73 eta, and 200B bu at 72. A fair inquiry exists for com and we notice the sale of 2330 bu ex 30 ets. Tbe market is tolerably well supplied with oaund the inquiry today is not quite to brisk.

Previous prices however continue to be su named, and we notice tbe sale of 11119 bu at 9 ets. In pork very li'tle is doing. We notice the sale at 8 bbls whiteflshat Dots treat at ft 30 and 10 half bbls do at S3 25. Tbe receipts of wool continue heavy aod sales have been made at prices corresponding with ear previous quotations, via: to tor native to Wood. The following are the exports 9 eaaal yesterday Flour -bote Butter aw 43,874 Pork ta Cheese SSI Beef Lard Ashes eks 14 Wool 37,733 Wheat bu S7.U33 Seeds Corn Staves -M 9a Spirit cans Lumber ft 120.414 No.

of clearances Tolls fAKE lMFOJtTS FOR TOIE. Tbe spring trade on tbe lake closes with as full imports and as varied coin mod rtite as we have ebserveafor sew rat seasons. Taereeeiptsof provisions, especlaBy pork, have kept Op remarkably wcB. Beef is falling while a fair increase of wool, ejura aad oats is perceptible. Tbe import of Sour for the moats is aot as.faR as for any similar period during the past five years, except last season, when Onto iaspenea of as, aad tbe quantity wheat landed here is also tighter than usual.

There is however more breadstuflk goief east through tbe We leal Canal than at any aorta since that work was constructed. The Erie Ejrteastoa route, as weff as the Mianii faten-aion sad Wabash have this year contributed largely to oar train. a4 aB preatfse awther fceWttsa aad aa increase discuss other matters more pleasant and digestible than telegraphic wires. Our brother of the Lockport Courier asks whether he is included in the proposed arrangement. Of course he is.

Western Virginia is fast assimilating, in many respects, to the States. Attention has been considerably awakened to its manufacturing I i 1 facility in the erection of works of various kinds, and now its people are beginning to appreciate I their means for ship building. At the mouth of the Kanawha, some 270 miles below Pittsburgh, is the town of Pt. Pleasant, where a ship is building for some Eastern capitalist. Gallipolis, an old French settlement on the opposite shore, rich in legend and reminiscence, but now fast falling into decav, once carried ou boat building with spirit while at the same time she held a controlling in- I flueoce in the trade cf the river, but she is now almost depopulated, the historian.

The causes are matter for Invasiox of California. The Tribune if' Our neighbor of the Lockport Courier has been Tuesdav morning, says that Jonalhan D. Steven- more fortunate tnan ourself in visiting the Falls son has been appointed a Colonel in the service of! this season, and in the above has briefly and well the United States, and is to have military com- embodied what we should have said. "The Maid mand of a military expedition about to be sent by of tke Mist," as the new boat has very appropri-Congress to California for the conquest of that 1 ately been named, is complete, and will com- country. Tbe expedition wUl be set sail, a we learn, aboet the 1st of August.

Whether this appointment is in the regular or volunteer service, we did not learn, but presume it is the latter. Maiwb The Lsco Foco Senators and Representatives met again on Friday evening 111 separate caucus to nominate a Senator, but were un able to agree. Gov. Anderson withdrew his name as a candidate, and John Anderson, of Portland, was to ruu in his place. The friends ef Mr- Hamlin still adhere to him; though Mr.

Anderson had two oc three majority iu the Senate. 1 In the House caucus, the friends of Mr. Ham- lin had a majority of about 2 to 1. COCRT FOR THE CoRRECTlOS ERRORS. This court which has been in session for some 1 riaxs in New York, adjourned 011 the morning of the "29th after ordering that the next term of the court be held at the Court House in the city of Buffalo ou the 8th day of August next, at 12 o'clock noon that appeal causes only be heard at that term, and that all such appeal causes in readiness to be noticed for said term, and not noticed, shall thereafter be placed on the calendar subsequent to all such causes noticed for said term, and not reached on the calendar.

CT" The following information, important if true, the Philadelphia North American savs copies f-oiu a source entitled to credit. Our readers may rsnieinber the rumor afloat a few days since, that negotiations of some kind, looking to a termination of the Mexico war, was going on at Washington. It may be that this rumor was true to the extent stated below Gen. Tavlor has 'conquered peace' ia ear- rr, a T- est I be states west of the Kio Grande or some -of tbeiB are disposed to make common cause the Americans, and under their gnar-gjtft form themselves into a new and 4 is ti act Republic, -on' the Anglo-American basis of tree totertftai religion, supremacy of the civil fair, universal education, aad tbe uniform administration ef justice. A propoertion has been made at in behalf of a number of the leading inhafeftant of the States of Taumanlipas, Chiifltarma and Zacetacas, entwajing a eeosation ef hostilities on owrpart.

the mJ feat being equally afrieved by the Snpreme "Government of Mexico, weonoata the iriead and ajUM rawer -than tha devastators of the coaatry north the Tropic AH the educated classes, (iodtidifg many of the priests,) are ia favor rfcomiag mom the 0 verament of the United States aa a previa-Ion si territory." i it is ftmhermore aaid that the mass of tha peo f0 aaaaioW bjoodaturi 4 atfamlar aade lojBcan government, and earnestly jefinil tfao wtaeting arm of th United fita.es. THQfl. r. WELIJL Central Wharf..