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The Guardian from London, Greater London, England • 2

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The Guardiani
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London, Greater London, England
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2
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2 THE MANCHESTER GUARDIAN THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 25 1958 PERSONAL SAFES AND OFFICE FURNITURE CHATWOODS- MILNER-S SAFES. PILING CABINETS Atfo (luauti Offlcc PDrBMore WITHY GROVE STORES, 33 WITHY GROVE. MANCHESTER PROBLEM NO. 492 By S. Wright Wood (Shipley) (4) Snags in local control of education Complaints; of divisional executives From our Special Correspondent Scarborough, Wednesday.

relationship was somewhat There was a double cause, for sir iwnrd Stepping up the throughput of thinkers Universities' task in next decade By oar Political Correspondent British universities, which are la the fault that students arrive at now at a difficult etfaerp in their universities from the sixth forms now at a aimcuit stage tneir of acaools already prematurely development, are asked by the specialised? Is this the result of members of the University Grants university requirements? The t.iAr,,n mittee exatnines these questions in Committee to consider fundamen- some detail and endudesthat schtols. tally what they are trying to do with colleges, and universities have been their students. The committee asks carried along by forces (competition i for scholarships and even for places In narticular insUtuUons) oStside celebration at the twelfth annual spoke of a circular' soon to be pub-conference here to-day of the lished by the Ministry on uthe principles 1 a which should govern divisional National Association of Divisional administration. There was surpris- mgly little difference on paper between he various schemes, especially socialists are the quaUtiel of their' individual control, and that con-mind which they should develop? Are certed action by all concerned is Executives tor Education, i lrst, dm- sional executives had feared a year ago that they were about to go out of existence, and now have their reprieve itten into the Local Governrnent Bui. Secondly, Sir Edward Boyle, the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Educa- tion, brought news after lunch that the Minister was announcing, the uiest: auanuet suincieniiv aevtttutjtm dt uctoaa tu ciuuic kxjia t-uitivius Die the courses offered and by the Kind of broadened still further.

The commit-life which the student lives Is there a tee holds, however, that sixth-form necessary conflict between.tne production of a specialist and the production of an educated" person? In the competition tor the student', time what should give decision to provide 12,000 new places in teacher-training colleges to be ne way was for committee mem-completed by the autumn of 1962 at JtSrvSif a rrt nf millionc- whilo at the. omcers to get to know each other as a cost ot i-ib millions, wnue at tfte persons. If people normally communl-same tune keeping to the decision catcl with each only by letter or teie-to introduce a three-year course in phone or if when they did meet; it was 4 AlXss'Sa The need for fundamental thinking How is the time to be found for on this subject never more neces- broadening university education with-sary than it is to-day "is Illustrated out lengthening the course or lowering by the committee in its report to the the standard The committee sug-Tre'asury on university development gests that a reduction in formal 1952-7, with a final chapter on the teaching might do the trick, if it were future, which was published ester- accompanied by greater emphasis on day (Cmrid. 534, price 5s 6d). What is being studied.

If the time British universities have expanded cnvswl moro woll tnent th otuHent iaou. There was a less happy issue dis- cussed at length both by Sir Edward understanding to develop. Oppor-and. in his presidential address, by tunlties for direct and informal con- from a total student membership of LEARN TO SWIM AT GASKELLS wn fool. Bams.

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TRAGEDY AT SEA. Recently while vkalfinc at Kmu lAfkcr aboard the SanlbeM Venturer. a aeamao wi overcome by fumca. Six men risked their Urea in repealed but irnaucccHful ancmpu at rescue, i wo oico ah ne two poKnumoui.y were 1 awarded tortiinootaaS by the Royal Humane Society. Stsch the hraverv at oar seamen.

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rtorcroDer z. to Other toan from 27in Dctadi from THOS COOK ana sun ltd, Dept. If Mi K. 79 Market Street. 2 Oxford Street.

Manchester Kendal Milne and Co Manchester 3. and branches; or Desn and Dswson INDIA WELCOMES YOU to spectacular reaUraU belni held between October and March. There are exhibitions, flower bows, and eportlna and cultural events In addition to marv traditional pateanu Detail from yonr Travel Atent or Government of India Tourist Office, 3t Cocks par Street. London S.W. 1.

ROY A HAIL LIN. SOUTH AMERICA VIA SPAIN. PORTUGAL AMP CANARY ISLANDS Loudon: HIGHLAND MONARCH Sept. 20 -HIGHLAND BRIGADE" OcL 4 HIGHLAND CHIEFTAIN Not. 1 -HIGHLAND PRINCESS- Not.

2 From Southampton: ANDES Oct. ROUND VOYAGES To BRAZIL. URUGUAY, ARGENTINA Howl at sbort uv in haul Maore at Rto am JaDdra. SitKcj. MoDtetldco.

or Bttenoj Alrca Round Toyalc paasenaerm bv ANDES may oae Alp aa hotel dixit ww ha Btienoa Aire. Apply ROYAL MAIL UNES LIMITED. Mancbeater. 22 St Ann'a Sottare (2) Liverpool: Pacific Rulldina. James Street OX OS LOCAL TRAVEL AGENTS ousio in ibdo-a to as.ouu in ugiuucr, me in otber and more important ways.

1957. The Government's plans for Many occupations, states the corn-further expansion are based on an mittee, need qualifications that can no estimate of 124,000 students by the longer be obtained within the limits mid-1960s, with a possible further of an undergraduate course, increase of about 10 per cent in the in discussing the future, the corn-second half of the decade. The Univer- mittee states that the expansion has sity Grants Committee reports its been planned on the assumption that HILLS Piccadilly Service Station, Mc. aiwara open tor Eao Fewoi ana All Samooi ORGANISERS Daneea tuzain. ruuea.

au. Wm. lor tre eaaalogne ton. ncrrclues. stfta.

Bulk prleca. Faatfare Prodwxloaa. 135 Caiimbuiy Road. Looaon 6 4i, INCLUDING BONUS, a the current tax patd by tbc Society). Prospects from tl Cborcb Road.

London N.W.4. SUPERFLUOUS HAIR. MOLES, etc. Eltaratoix. Phyllis Craok CerU.

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a abort atay ki hotel esnore at Rio de Janeiro, Santos. Montevideo, or Bueoox Aire. Round voyase paaseneers by ANDES may use ablo at botct dorloit cay Buenos Aire i Apply ROYAL MAIL LINES, LIMITED. Marufceater: 22 St Ana's Square (2) sUverpoole Pacific Buildlni. James Street C2.

OR LOCAL TRAVEL AGENTS U.S.A. and CANADA erilirHiMMUM KRW YORK Qoeen Eurabetb (via Chcrbourn) October 2 jvUtirctxnia -viyrwfci 5UUTH AMr lJU tiJtwIlur IRCAl. Saxonla t-ia Havre. Cobb) Oaobcr 1 LIVERPOOL NEW YORK Media September 27 CUNARD LINE Pier Head. Liverpool.

(Liverpool CENtral 9201K 74 Crou Street, Manchester (BLAckfriarx 4301); any Local Ctinaed OClce or Aient. belief that the increase beyond 124,000 for the late 1960s may prove to be permanent. rnis expansion wui can and technology, the remaining third for flexibility and in being mostly in the humanities and planning, and will make great demands social sciences. The committee com-on the sublic srjirit of the universities, merits that such an assumntion can Irsajti wa tfyz mh WA if sS ill Bill Hainan mti White 110) Wnite rtlavs and forces Black to Hive mate in six (not as difficult as it seems In other words White wants to commit suicide, and Black cannot prevent him. SOLUTION No Ml (FUKtarr T.

Tall 1 sun, wtna 1 K-Kl: 2 B-Kl7. ICt.KJ: P. is: triers no defence to toe throat of KtQO-OT. a BP. and R-RS mate Fischer-Larsen Th Rime below is the first that the American champion.

Bobbv Fischer, aged 15, has won against a foreign firatmmaster. tscner acniervesiteiii Qualifying for the world champion ship candidates' tournament was only tne most outstanding ot severa. unexpected results in tne interzonal event in Portoroz. Tals victory was expected bv the many who see him the greatest combinative genius since Alekhine, and he will be tne favourite to cnauenge uorvinniK in 195(1 Benkn had fnr many vears accented his role of the No. 3 Hungarian player szabo and Barcza.

ana nis leaving Hungary seems to have given him a new sense or connaence. erxamiy 10 reacn grandmaster status at 30 is unusual in tnese nays in wntcti most piayers reacn the top in their early twenties. Gliroric. Olafsson. and Petroslan all deserved their successes.

Several of the non-oualifiers naid the nenaltv for try- me to Deat oniv trie notiom oiayers and, draw aeainst the leaders. As for Bronstein. who failed so unexpectedly in tne last rounn, it seems mat nis nerves and self-confidence have deteriorated as result of his efforts constantly to create new chess ideas. SICILIAN DEFENCE White I P-KS 2. Kt-KB 3.

P-OS 4 KtxP 5. Kt-OBJ 5 B-K3 7. P-BJ 0-02 9 B-QB4 10. BstCx Black P-OB4 P-OJ PtP Kt-KBl P-ICKtl B-Kt2 Cstses KI-B3 KtiKI B-Ki O-Rs r-QKX White 17 P-KR4 111, P-R5 1Q PxP 20 P-KU Black OOK14 KR.Bt (51 Ps P.R4 II P-SU5 Rt-B4 22 Kt f71 PtR 23. P-K16 P-IC4 IS) 24 PIPta 25.

B-K3 26. Ps 27. P-OS 21 BKl5 29. BsR 30. P-07 II 0-06 R-BI 19) P-OJ (10) KBP R-KB3 O-Krl HI R-Ol It.

BKtJ IZ, ensues OR (1) j. lv-Kat P-KtS 14 Kt-05 IZIBiKt Keslinsnil 13. BsB W-Bl 16 B-KI3 R-B2 1 Tht. auM, nS t. ut the dinMMMM animt tne ptrpmax Lraaon inwMi ji.ih.j Hurr i nntuiiR is tneoreu cauv acicnsicue out in practice the novsncc ot White's Una's side pssrna nsuosiy proves too strans i is n.

a miidic mqhui. 3 A had mme tuhlch DCrmka White to retain bit two bishops sod Aoe orospeccs for attack. Much better ta it it ti. wf cn 1 a iwi, PiB: 11 DiBP. Ctx Cl: 19 O.

KR.Bt: TO R-03. K-BS and White's extra pavrn useless for srlnnln. DUTZMMCB. 4 'r 17 P.R4 WMr. nlava 1.

OR.1CM rnllnwtf by P-KKU. 3. 11 is ev isxb. kxb: 20 F-xit4 at Ir wmic ta iv uk-mj. p-ks: PliksIIy It 18 P-R4: 19 PxP.

PxP: 20 R1K1 (20 1 21 Q-R6 and mtte) 21 OP. with won same KI-R2: White wins brallanUr br 22 v--t. IW-BI Zi tj'tuicn. BIO: 24 RxB mate. bS? If 21.

22 B. KtxB: 23 R.R6. wrc. i.t-n-: 43 zo ru, 7. A flnc and decisive sacrircc E.st.

KiPf 25 BiB. -9-0V li'Vici? Pnnon: Black's posUlon now crtimMcs 11. A model attack br White NO EMPIRE GAMES AT MURRAYFIELD "Must be kept for Rugby The Scottish Rugby Union has refused Edinburgh Corporation the use of Murrayfield, the international Rugby ground, for the 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games. The union says in a letter It is the duty of the committee to preserve Murrayfield as an enclosure for the prime purpose of Rugby football, and the use to which the corporation would like to put the ground in the opinion of the S.R.U. committee conflicts with that and accordingly with that duty." The corporation has decided to go ahead.

with its plans to sponsor the games in Edinburgh and is to seek an alternative site. Mr C. S. Tomlinson. chairman of the Mid-Derbyshire divisional executive.

Mr Tomlinson said they had been reprieved, but they had to guard against the administrative restrictions encounterea in so many iorms thrntivrhout the countrv Their mis- SSX.tStU divisional executives had been left to the option of county councils without guidance about the form and extent of the powers to oe aeiegateo. q. nnA mnnfira home gOOtt COUntieS In Derbyshire and in other counties, especially the larger ones, there had ueen iTom iae utritinj2jg a ayix vjl goodwill on both sides, said Mr Tom linson. Recently Lancashire and York shire had reorganised tne areas oi their executives, and some counties, notably Surrey, had strengthened and extended tneir scnemes oi delegation. He said In those counties where delegation is full and generous and there is opportunity at reasonable intervals for discussion of administrative difficulties, with agreed adjustment of procedure where, in short good personal relations thrive divisional administration is a success, Surely what is possible in one countv should be possible in all, and the achievement of that goal must be our objective.

He said that while he would not describe the welcome given to the association by the County Councils' Association as unfriendly, opportuni- ties for friendly contact over the years had been rare. Indeed, when one of its members vbicing a welcome to our conference so far forgot his lines as to read us a lecture on our deficiencies and uselessness, many of us felt our TOO FEW WEAR HELMETS Oxford motor-cyclists Three out of every five of the 7,648 motor-cyclists and pillion passengers questioned during a survey last week by Oxford City police were not wearing crash helmets. Commenting on these results made public yesterday Inspector R. Bellamy, head of the Oxford City Police Traffic Department, said that it had been disappointing to find so many riders of motor-cycles, scooters, and motor-assisted bicycles without the protection of 'a crash helmet. Of those questioned 2,888 (37.7 per cent) were wearing helmets of an efficient type 91 (1.2 per cent) were wearing defective helmets, and 4,669 (61.1 per cent) were not wearing helmets at all.

Inspector Bellamy said the object of the survey was to meet riders and passengers and point out that the wearing of a crash helmet of an efficient type reduced the risk of injury in an accident at small additional cost. The majority of those checked, he said, were very co-operative and accepted the advice given. Let GRTT the wav FOR QUALITY PATHS. DRIVES. YARDS, ROADS.

TENNIS COURTS etc. PHONE ARD 1034. C0RTAC REDCATE LANE, MANCHESTER 12 but divisional administration worked much better in some areas than in taportelTm work vvell or badly. Co-operation depended on trust between the two parties, and both parties must contribute. Ppr9nna nnf fflAini' inirequenuy ana on lormai occasions.

could be easy for suspicion and mis- JJ were therefore most valuable. He said "Our information at the Ministry suggests that the practice followed in some targe counties of the oh education Si education ofBcera of- excepted verVnWgadiffledthl Xrlby ech fco nominates a co-opted member of the county education committee. sir Edward moved on to criticism. wiemoers ana omcers oi.some county councils felt that divisional fxavutive. had rebuffed their overtures.

This was particularly so in excepted districts they are determined, they say, to keep to themselves." If divisional executives ran away from the realities of the situation and would not face the fact that there must be some limit to their freedom of decision and action, then friction was bound to develop. If, for example, an exrentpri riictrint ettll hnnVawl after the independence it had for elementarv education until if SaseotaS to make the Simtv Yr. f.01ng ma.Ke that it was burying its head In the sand, and co-operation was bound to become difficult. Similarly, divisional executives must he realistic about what they ccnild expect in terms of new schools. new equipment, and more teachers, By all means." he said, "leteach divisional executive put In for its fair share, but if it habitually demands these greatly in excess of its fair share of the resources available, a county is very likely to become impatient and to become tempted to pay little attention to its demands even when they are moderate." BUILDING DELAYS Contractors warned about dispute Heating contractors at Hull were told by the local Building Trades Employers' Association yesterday that they may have to pay costs to contractors if work is held up by the demarcation dispute between heating engineers and plumbers.

Work on the ivoycu innnnaiy, a new amDUiancc station, two schools, and new Customs offices has been delayed because the heating engineers and the plumbers cannot agree on who should connect the water supplies. The association's president, Mr E. S. Barrett, said that the committee ot the association had decided that the long and unwarranted dispute must be brought to an end." The contractors for heating installation would be held responsible for anv costs incurred by the builder because of delay or failure to carry out the decision awarding this section of the work to plumbers. Claims would be made if the disputes continued.

3T 0j BOOKMAKER'S VOW AFTER "SEVERE SHOCK OF SENTENCE Term of imprisonment cut on appeal A sentence of three months' Page was charged was 105 years old, imprisonment imposed hy Brighton and now society did not seem to have magistrates on a bookmaker. WUliarn the-me Arthur Page, was varied on appeal at ment has reaiiy been a severe shock Brighton Quarter Sessions yesterday to Mr Page. He asks that he be to. one month's imprisonment and a allowed to give a solemn vow that he fine of 50. Page was also bound over wm never undertake ready money for two years in his own recognisances betting again." Page now had a steady of 25 and two sureties each of 25, job as a manager with a respected and was ordered to pay 25 guineas commission agent in Brighton.

curricula are already broader than thev werp flftv vears aeo were "Ily years aB" Leaa taught more thought would come out better prepared for about two-thirds of the increased numbers of students will take science only be tentative, but onserves tnat student choices nave shown them- selves lo oe remarjsaoiy aeusiuve to prospective demand. If the assumption proves correct the number of students in science ana by the mid-1960s-an increase of about 86 cs on the numbers in 1955-6 and the numbers remaining in arts rise to 49 n00 an incrtase of 34 Per cent The committee notes that the rowing plestige of science and 1 t. able "alaries which thev Drovide have fiSSw Jry a been Sndm? a.ra1ct an uiBurai oumy "uai iiuraauiuta 10 me sciences. Kelative importance What number' of arts students is required in the national interest The committee finds this difficult to answer subjects grouped under the "We of "arte" hive an immediate vocational utility only for the intend- teacher or scholar and this may lessen tneir value for other students. ine committee states "These subjects, however, are eon earned with man as a thinking being, and "5 eUs nuSltion cretef evJr pSsir wSJSfta n.

c.ini nniitii niU rin other hand, the importance of these suDjects 15 not a sumcient reason lor a great increase in tne numoer or under' graduates studying mem. Luckily for the committee, arts students do not need so much room and equipment as the scientists, and therefore the committee has not had to frame any precise estimate of the probable number of arts students in the next SIX SOLDIERS DIED AT CROSSING Casualty list given Six soldiers, 'two more than at first found, were killed in the accident on- Tuesday night at Marlborough Farm Camp, Kineton, Warwickshire, when an Army lorry was in collision with an engine pulling ammunition trucks at an unfenced crossing. The War Office yesterday issued the list of casualties among the soldiers, who with eleven guard dogs were being taken to their posts at the camp, which is the central ammunition depot for the Royal Army Ordnance Corps. Those who died were Lance-corporal Brian Duffy and Private Ronald Ridings, both of Manchester Private Donald Mclver, of the Isle of Lewis Private Roy Alexander Vandermark, of London E. Private John Murphy.

of Abbeyfeale, County Limerick all from 251 Comnany, Royal Pioneer Corps. Kineton and Private Norman Holt, of Nuneaton, who was In the R.A.O.C. Three soldiers were injured Private A. Allford, of Private M. O'Brien, of Cardiff, and Private J.

Quigley. of Liverpool. Five other soldiers were admitted to the medical reception siation at Warwick, suffering from shock. Four of the dogs were also killed. One dogj an Alsatian named Sun.

limping back to its kennels, gave the first alarm of the accident. Later other dogs returned trailing their leads. Only one dog escaped unhurt in the collision, which occurred in heavy rain and semi-darkness on the camp internal ran system. Obituary CAPT. A.

R. MEIKLE Captain Archibald Robert Melkle, who has died at tfexniu-on-oea. agea 72, commanded the Canadian Pacific T.innr lftmmKo nl Australia in Which King George VI and Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother travelled to Canada In 1939. On this voyage icebergs were encountered farther south than could be remembered previously for the time of year May. There was also extensive fog and Captain' Meikle spent four days and nights on the bridge.

The liner was two days late at Quebec King George on landing expressed the highest praise for the captain's skill Meikle first went in lOftO in A mtr-master. He served with the Royal Navy the First World War. and in the last war he was lor a tune commodore oi convoys wiut nts headquarters on souineno pier. Alderman John Hamilton, detruty rhnirmflnl rtf Livprnool CoTOOratlOn Educa tiorl Committee, who died at Anfleld yesterday, aged 74, was largely responsible tor tne revisea xorm oi iot 11 -nine, nlvamlnatinn in the CUtV Which the education committee adopted last Monday. He was a founder member and the first president of the national Council nf I-abour Colleees and founded and was far a time tutor-organiser of the Liverpool Labour College.

He was first elected to Liverpool City Council in 1927 and became an alderman three years' ago. He unsuccessfully fought, as Labour candidate, the Kirkdale Division of Liverpool in 1935. CLIMBER'S BODY FOUND AFTER 52 YEARS Siou. September 24. The perfectly preserved body of a Swiss climber who vanished in the Alps 52 years ago has been found in the glacier of the Rhone.

He was the Rev. Johannes Scheme rmann. who disappeared while climbing alone on tne uaienstocE tn August 1906. Reuter. 1 in to a I out we ao not uoudi mey wui rise to the occasion." rr-n the brat duty The committee calls special atten- tlon to the problem of the position of iian i.ffw.e KBoirSf, fof i bar examines the undamental problem of Th ST vToV.

itZ ZZXitiT The members of the cominitttee state In our view the first dutv of th tini- versity to the student is to tweh him how to think. For this purpose he must be given not only competence in one field 01 Knowledge, out access to related fields ana a general appreciation 01 tne art 01 learning. He must therefore be helped to acquire interests outside his special education of student bv student which is one of the most valuable benefits of uni- versiw hie If he can be taught to think, hu" is not verv likely to learn it afterwards. and. his capacity for development will be limited.

TTmw lc thie ho rtnnp Nnt according to the committee, by lengthening the undergraduate course. Increased pressure of numbers which ySilf CCfatett Whe.D th bulge reaches the universities rules out such a solution. Whatever might oe aaia rar sucn puuey in a country ncner tnan ours, ana with a stable demand for. university education, it is just not practicable in Britain To lengthen by one year all the courses in England and Wales (outside the medical field) would increase the num- ber of full-time students by about twenty thousand without any gain in tnrougn-put." Canada chooses the American Bomarc missile By our Defence Correspondent Those who believe that the manned aircraft will remain the best way of intercepting attacking bombers lost an important advocate yesterday, when the Canadian Government swune with Mr Sandys towards missiles. The Prime Minister.

Mr Diefenbaker, said that their expert opinion now believed that manned aircraft would be less effective in meeting the threat by 1960 than had been thought. Mr Diefenbaker announced that it had been decided- to adopt the American Bomarc long-range interceptor missile for the Royal Canadian Air Force. This is a major decision in Canadian policy, and it means that Canada and the United States will be able to combine on their radar and equipment as well as command in the defence of North America. The Bomarc has a far longer range than any other known surface-to-air missile and for this reason it is usually described as an "area defence" missile rather than a point defence missile. Those which are at Dresent going into service in the United States nave arrange 01 about two hundred miles, and this is being more than doubled in development.

No decision has been taken about the programme for the Avro Arrow, a most ambitious fighter, which has been entirely developed in Canada. A final decision was promised by Mr Diefenbaker for next March. The country has made a big investment in the aircraft which has been the subject of a constant debate between the advocates 01 missiles and manned vehicles. Six prototypes will be in the air by next spring. The adoption of the Bomarc and its ground control system brings Canada for the nrst time to a decision about nuclear weapons.

The missile can be used with either high explosive or nuclear warheads, and no doubt the Americans would be prepared to pro vide either. 11 nuclear explosives are desired, the close co-operation in air defence Between tne two countries should make joint teams for their handling (on the precedent of the Anglo-American Thor teams) simple to arrange. NO FLIGHTS STOPPED BY OVERTIME BAN B.O.A.C. engineers' claim The ban on overtime by 4.000 B.O.A.C. maintenance engineers continued yesterday, but it is not yet affecting any of the airline's services.

Two B.O.A.C. flights due from London to Nairobi and Tokio were cancelled yesterday, but a spokesman said that this was not due to the overtime ban. One of the maintenance engineers concerned was asked yesterday if the Comet 4s would be affected. He replied It would be difficult not to include the Comet shops In the ban. but we don't want to hold up the aircraft" The dispute arose over a wage claim the men demanded an increase of 7s 6d and turned down an offer of 6s.

A decision is to be reached on October 7, but the men, in calling the ban, declared that they would not wait until then. costs. Page was sentenced by the magis- trates on July 30 after pleading guilty to using premises in Castle Street, Brighton, for unlawful betting. The Recorder. Mr C.

J. A. Doughty, Q.C., said that Page would be bound over so that he would not permit any premises to be used for the purpose of betting, or be associated in any way with such use of any premises, If he comes oefore this Court again for this. type of offence or fails to comply witn tne order ot tne uourt the sentence of imprisonment shall be a heavy one." Mr Anthony Harmsworth, for the respondents, said that on six previous occasions since October. 1955, Page had been convicted for similar offences, and heavy fines bad been imposed.

He said "The justices may well have thought that if the law was to be respected and upheld, it was necessary to make some variation on what had been ineffectual punishment for the previous offences. It would appear to be a case in which the appellant has completely flouted the law and having paid his fine has gone merrily on his wav committine further Mr John Macmanus. for Page, said that- from the moral point of view there was no difference between the pool promoter, the bookmaker who received bets on the race tracks, or, if we were to accept the views of certain ecclesiastics, the G.P.O. for selling Premium Bonds. The act under which mwMM A oh rv if (IWt pWisfli SCEPTRE LOSES AGAIN tContinued from page I The Recorder said that for some years Page had clearly been defyins the law.

Whatever views some people mieht have as to whether the earning laws should be upheld was wholly irrelevant. He was not surprised that the justices, having on three occasions imposed the maximum fine, should decide to send the defendant to prison, But in view of Mr Macmanus's remarks he was going to vary the sentence, but not remove entirely the sentence of imprisonment. COMPLAINTS AGAINST CHEMISTS Cases of short weight Members of the Lancashire Health Executive Council, meeting at Preston yesterday, said it was unfair that chemists who supplied items on prescriptions under the British Pharmaceutical Codex should have to answer to the executive when the goods were not up to the required standard. Alderman H. Lord, of Preston, said they had many cases of short weight and bad quality and might ask the Ministry to draw the attention of the Director of Public Prosecutions to the matter.

The executive took no action against three chemists who had been proceeded against as a result of test samples. minutes. She was a pretty picture in sunshine as she boiled across the powerfulcurves. Her score of 2-0 in the America's Cup contest was greeted vociferously by the spectator fleet. Meanwhile, Sceptre had sailed the beginning of the last leg under her mainsaU and Genoa but later she put on show eyfw.atching red.

white, and blue spinnaker and carried it ta 'th. -Jn xt earHer 5 J2L S22? Coliimbla's winning margin was 42sec. WUI. this is. a pretty hefty beating.

the British might be able to nna a comfort in the fact that this jj not th iargest margin by which their challenge has been defeated, jn 1937 Banger thrashed Endeavour II v.t, Commander Graham Mann, has never daimed for his yacht anything more than that "she has as good a chance as any challenger." After to-day's race, in a steady breeze which was a falr test of all points of sailing except a dead run, the chances of the cetrantoentvi tvr th America's Cup ending any better for Britain than they nave over tne years smce 1851 seem prettv remote, Columbia's faster time on the last ncrfliintM tVvr hv the wind increasing gradually to about twelve Knots at tne nnisn. Instead. Columbia was racing farther and farther awav from the challeneer. and by the time she turned the second mark she had trebled her lead to an at white spinnaker, and white sail, every one of them drawing in full Jr; Vfcl. margin was that Sceptre, being so far rrrt't jZ; 52ki1 a before.

Sceptre also took a 1 gamble on rS ward of the direct course, and sailed considerably off course in the direction 01 HfTntS fSLt Thtt a different weather front. Ine ZSZETttJFZSZ 'S5 SK 1 2- i one. resulted only in dropping her lartner astern or i-oiumDia. Soon Sceptre was a mile and a half astern, and as Columbia approached as r-i-usuxtts-4 nns. WnAnTVtt OtVOV asain and tried her fire en and white parachute from the Frencliman Herbulot set weU too.

but Columbia simply sailed away frorn her. completing the eight-mde reach in 58 minutes. Sceptre lowered the big chute before swinging round the markboat nine minutes later. All the fond expecta- tions that her big kites would cancel out aownwma any uyauwSa Columbia gained to windward were blown away with the wind out of RTock Island Sound. Columbia continued to fly along the last reaen, ana sue sauea iu.

uoj PLAYER'S TWENTY FOR 44 AIRTIGHT TINS OF FIFTY 1010.

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