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The Guardian from London, Greater London, England • 8

Publication:
The Guardiani
Location:
London, Greater London, England
Issue Date:
Page:
8
Extracted Article Text (OCR)

THE MM) CH-KSTjER 8 CHARGE OF MlDlmaTlNG WOKKMEIf. SUNDAY LABOUR IN TIIEr POST-OFFICEr Rxsima rtcK lo EiEfJUixrira tit th Coottt op iiuBVUt i The' tbosooonryoi-OubUnJ Esq. proceeded on Monday last to Coolquay, on tbeAsn-bonrue-road, to execute, an habere, and take passion some property held by a mao named Tbe shenn, hearing that resistance would be made, police lo bU under sub-Inspector Kelly, On bemg acquainted, with the nature of -the the sheriff was threatened with pitchfork if he did not speedily take himself off. All efforts to effect the law process peacefully were vain. The police then came to the on proceeding effect an entrance the sub-inspector was wounded with a pitchfork in the band, and two women inside the house were dashing boiling water, of which they had a plentiful supply, tbe police.

Tbe Serjeant of the party was muoh scalded. Two eons of the defendant, with the two women, and several men armed with scythes and pitchforks, composed the formidable party. Aftera viojout struggle the police succeeded capturing three of the. man and tbe two women, all of whom were committed to Kilmainuam. The police having possession of the bouse, it was levelled to tie ground.

Local paper. figSISTANCB 10 DlSTBsJlCZS IH TjFPEBABT. On Friday, 19th iust. Mr. Drought, receiver under the Court of Chancery, proceeded to tbe lands of Clonagoose, near the village of Uullinahons, and distrained eleven oowa and two burses, the property of one of the tenants (Thomas Ktckhaen) wbo looked tbe gates of bis farm-yard, and prevented the keepers from' driving the cattle to pound.

Tbe keepers then swore informations, upon which they gottheassistanceof the police. Head constable Williams and six men repaired to scene of action. The keepers being unable to break the gates or looks, the police returned at eight o'clock p.m. without the cattle being impounded, tbe people having assembled great numbers, bad barricades erected for the purpose of preventing the cattle being driven away. On Saturday morning Mr.

Drought procured the assistance of John Millett Esq. J.P. who returued with tho police to Kickham's land, Mr. Drought being refused admittance to the yard whero stock bad been secured tbe night before, immediately broke the locks, but only succeeded in recovering one cow. people assembled in the villioge, and pelted Messrs.

Millett and Drought with stones and dirt. A can of filthy water was thrown on bead constable Williams the driver, Micuaei Jtlogan, was severely Deaten. ijxai paper. THE WEATHER AND THE CROPS. Eault Harvest.

A Bold of blank barley was cot, carried stacked, by Mr. Mills, at Longford Lodgy, during the past weex. Bout Uarvnicte. A field of outs has beeu cut this week in a close near Help-stone tation. A few patches of barley have been out this week in tbe neighbourhood of Spalding.

A farmor at a farm also in resnini: wheat in tbe earlv part of the week in that count. Stamford Mercury. East Loiiiian. About tbe 20 th of June, almost every description of crop wus progressing in a state of the highest luxuriance, and gave promise of produoing a more bulky return of straw than has' been in prospect at the same period tbo season for several previous years. Seldom.

has such anticipation been more completely Dnriug turee wceus subsequent to tue period mentioned, tbe weather assumed an unsettled and boisterous character; withering winds prevailed through tbe day. and were verv frequently acoompanied by exceedingly cold nights. Although a few showers occasionally fell, they were altogether neutralised by the tremendous gale of wind, which occurred the 3d lost. Those early fields of wheat that were muoh exposed to the storm suffered severely, from the stalks being twistea ana Dentin all sotiist the ultimate croduotiveness of many fields will be affeoted to the extent of several bushels per acre, mora particularly ou the harder after summer fallow, and wherever tbe crop was iu advanced state. Since about the 12tb of this month, the weather has proved of tbe most forciuK descriDtion: the at its commencement being iu a dry and parched con dition.

Finer weather for the wheat crop could hardly have desired the bloom bavins; been forced out with amazine rapidity. The thermometer on Sundav last stood ts in the shade at two clook, wnicu is the highest mark has attained this summer. The early wheat has not altogether esojped tbe ravages of tbe maggot, buttbe injury is of an extent that need create much alarm. It is presumed the insects must have effected an inroad before the weather commenced. Taking the winter and spring sowings as tbey now stand, tho probability is, that this de scription ol crop will prove rully more than an average.

In regard to barley and oats the prospeot is more doubtful, especially us to the latter. There bas been by far too little muisture in the ground of late toadmitof this orop flourish in a eatismctory manner, many tleius that three weeks ago promised toyieldavcry targe cropof botb'strawand corn have a very different aspeot the straw bas oeased to lenutben and this orop is' languishing sadiy fur a shower. The oeans blossomed beautifully, hut on tioreu materially from the effeota of the high winds and oold nights, when at a critical stage; and recently, from the suu having been too scorch me blossom ou tne upper pare ox tue stum nas never set. Withiu the last few davs some fields show symptoms of di sease, by the straw getting prematurely blaok in the uni)er of the stalu consequently nils crop is uniixeiy to produce more than a moderate yield. There have as yet been deiided indications of the potato crop getting diseased, it is now exceedingly unlikely that a very abundant produce can be expeoted in this county.

What with high winds scorching beat, without a sufficiency of moisture at the roots, their growth has of late been brought to a perfect stand still, roe harvest will now he muen earner tuan was one time anticipated, certainly not later than the middle August; some quantity of barley nnd wheat will fall by tbe sickle pot later than the nvddle of August. Since this report reached us, showers bavo fallen, wbiotr must be pro- auotive ox great ucneut.j naviuurgn averting manner. lxtBXAND. Whilst we feet it necessary to state tue paintut fact that the potato blight has made further progress within the present week, in some of the southeru counties, we yet cau see no ground for alarm, as to tbe safety of tbe bulk of tbe croo. We have carefully (tone over all the accounts and we find that tbo bligbt, in a mitigated form, is confined Kerry, Limerick, Tipperary, and one or two other oountiei.

The northern and midland counties, so far as we can learn, are yet free from tbe opidemio, with some few exceptions of material coniequenoe. From Oavan we have the following communication Ballyoonnell (Cavan), July 24. The potatoes here are very flue some few bad, but not many. There are many reports, but 'most of them greatly exaggerated it certainly bas appeared in places, but it was not tu be supposed that all the seed was good." We hear very little, even in the way of rumour, about tbe appearance the blight iu the west. The Gal a ay Vindicator, received day, ts quite silent on the subjeot.

A friend wbo arrived this day from the south, after spending some days in Cork and us that the disease has certainty appeared various districts, especially in the latter county but the statements as to its extent were most conflicting and the general hope and belief were that tbe proportional loss would not be greater than last year, iu a crop of treble the produce. A clergyman of tbe established church thus writes to a goutleman iu this city, whohaa favoured us with a copy of tbeletter: "Newport, (Tipperary), July 24. The potato bligbt is spreading rapidly here; within tbe last few days every field has become blaoh, although tbe tuber is not yet materially affected. It wilt become eo, do doubt. God only knows what will be the result." It is manifest that tbe disease, asdesoribed in this tetter, is greatly abated in vtmleuoe, as compared with previous years.

The Limerick Chronicle states that the leaves and stalks of tbe plants are discoloured in many fields, but expresses the belief that the blight is yet but partial, and one instance is specified in the barony of Keury, where a field, supposed to be incurably affected, turned out fine sound potatoes on the digging. We gather from the Cork Exanqncr that tbe crop iu that vast county generally safe so far. To sum up: the fair inference from all our accounts is, tbat the blight is still confined to a limited range, chiefly affecting tbe sulks only and that there mueh more alarm than tbe facts warrant. We still confidently trcst, through the mercy of the Almighty, that there will be an abundant supply of sound potatoes from the present orop. Dublin Evening Post of Thursday.

Tbe ministerial white-bait dinner, as at present arranged, will take plaoe at tbe Crown aud Sceptre, Greenwich, on Saturday, the 3d of August. Tub Wild Dogs of Capelakd. The wild doss, or wilde hondon," as they are termed by tbe Dutch Boers, are still abundant iu the precincts of tbe Cape colony, and are met with in great numbers throughout the interior. These animals iovariably bunt together iu large organised packs, varying iu number trom ten to sixty, anu ny tueir extraorai-nary powers of endurance, and mode of mutual assistance, thev are enabled to ran into the swiftest, or overcome the largest and most powerful antelope. I have never heard of their attacking tbe buffalo, and I believe that tbe animal pursued in the present instauoe is the largest to vthsab tbey give battle.

Tbeir pace is a long, never-tiring gallop, and in tbe ohase they relieve one another, the leading hounds falling to the rear when fatigued, when others, who bare been kusbandinK their atrenitth, come no and relieve them. Harms: suoceeded in bnnuing tnetr quarry to nay, they all surround him, and he is immediately dragged to the ground, ana in a xew minutes torn to pieces ana consumed. AUey i are or a ooiq and daring disposition, ana ao not entertain much fear of man, evincing less concern on his approach than any other carnivorous animal with which I am acquainted. On disturbing a pack, they trot leisurely along oviore tue intruder, repeateaiy muting ana looking back at him. The females bringforth their young in large holes, in desolate open plains.

These burrows are connected with one another underground. When a troop of wild docs, frequenting these holes, observe man approaching, they do not, aa might be supposed, take shelter in tbe holes; but, rather trusting to their speed, they rush forth, even thouR-h the intruder should be eloee upon them, and retreat across the plain, the young ones, unless very weak, accompanying tkenu The devastation occasioned by them among the ttocka of the pastoral Irutcti xsoersis inoonoeivablels It constantly happena that when the careless shepherds leave their oharge, in quest of honey or other amusement, a pack of these marauders comes across tbe defenceless flock. A san-i antnarv massacre iu such cases invariablv ensues, and in credible numbers of sheep are killed and wounded. The voracious pack, not con Urn ted with killing as many as they can eat, follow resolutely on, tearing and mangling all tbat come within their reach. Tbeir voice consists of three different kinds of cry, each being used on special occasions.

One of these cries is a sharp angry bark, usually uttered when tbey snddsnly behold an object which (bey cannot make oat. Another resembles a number of monkeys chattering together, or men conversing while their teeth are chattering violently from cold. This cry is emitted at night, wben large numbers or mem are' togetner, and they are excited by any particular ooenrrence, such as being barked atrtv donieetre does, xno tnira err. ana tne one most com- motnyntterea ov tnem. is a son ol raimne: note to tmiiir me vartona members of tbe neck, toeaiher.

wben they have been Boattend in following several individuals of a troop of antelopes. It is a peculiarly soft, raelodioas cry, jet, nevertheless, it txwj be dtatirurutshed at a great distance. It vary much resembles tie second note tiered by the enckso whieb visit onr islands daring tbe summer moatlia; and, wben liAard in a calm moraine echoing- through the distant wood sat tne by in in be he of a rNUADiNNKBraOPjrHE-atANcaE8TER anb On VTedoetday aftenfcjon'ilaat-tluV annual Xtnn ihi Matioilfstor and TiotualleTaJ. Association hu h.Td'st the ToTO-BalL. Abciit-170'ntli Held I down'' to'dinner, being oocripfad by Mr.

Jobs nsauuson, oi airaugeway slants uie sicecuaira oy Messrs. James Bake, Alfred Green. Amongst" geniiemeup resent were: Jotnc mayor of Manchester; liR.LsngworthyiEsq.llivOTOfSsatord; and Messrs. Alderman Watkins: Charlea fJiKteiu. town-clerk of Salford John" The oloth having been drawn, and, fie' utaalldjil end patriotic toasts duly honoured, tbe CHAraHatr'gava mayor ana corporation i tue borough of Manchester." We had now- bad; some years' experience of the government of the town by a corporation, and he believed lli.t .11 th.

littu difficulties attending the first establishment of the corpora- tlftn ll nil Iha Iff.Mnu. ujjimiw on sne sunjaet, uau long since passed away. (Applause.) He believwTthat the burgesses were no longer frightened by tbe name of a that tbey felt-that they might' safely-trust tbe government of the borough to the partfos whom they might eleot. The toast was drank with great apptanse. Tho -Mayor of Makcbestsb, in rospondiTig to tbo-toast, said that he trusted ''that on the retrosmwt nt.ttia last twelve years, none of them could doubt ikat-' under, tho mtfTiTmnal nmntinaTil nf .1.

0 v. -ut, umyunum. Ereai progress and improvement had beeu made in thi town of Manchester, and tbat the corporation of Manchester had conscientiously, 'disinterestedly, and faithfully diieharged" their duties. (Applause.) He could assure them that tbe gentlemen whom they honoured with tbeir confidence had no means -easy work to perform. Tbe great difficulties which at first beset the- corporation had been happily surmounted, bnt the labours tbat bad devolved upon the individual members of that body had infinitely increased, and were daily increasing; and any gentlemsn who might in future occupy tbe position of mayor of Manchester greatly deoeived himself if he fancied that he his oiium aim disnitate, for whatever might be the dignity and the privileges of that high office, he could not take upon himself those advantages without at the same time also taking upon himself laborious duties, which- he was sure tbat no one v.

bo possessed that enviable distinction would ever shrink from performing to tbe best of his abilities. (Applause.) He believed tbat whether they, looked to the social, moral, or physical position of Manchester, they would sea evidences of a great change for the better during the last fooi I. i England wasof the utmost importance, and as Manchester was second to no town, perhaps not even to the metropolis, its bearing upon tbe well-being of the country, be hoped that the oitizens of Manchester would ever retain that position which Manchester entitled them' to. After assuring them of tbe pleasure that it gave him to be present at that dinner, be said tbat the magistrates of this district felt tbe position of tbe licensed victuallers to be one of great importance; and tbey also felt that they were muoh indebted for the great support which had been oonstantly rendered to the authorities by the Licensed Victuallers' He did not mean to say thst theydid not occasionally want well looking after; but be firmly believed tbat no-similar body in any part of the kingdom was better regulated, and although they perhaps enjoyed some privileges that were not universally extended through the country, although some people said that tbey had ratber too much of a monopoly, oonceived that tbe prinoiple adopted and carried out by tbe magistracy since the incorporation. tad acted well; and trusted that their successors would see the necessity of acting upon this principle.

(Applause.) He did not think that their numbers should be indefinitely inoressed on the the contrary, he remembered tbat many years ago it was his father's principle with reference to that association, thatit was undesirable unnecessarily to increase their numbers. He believed that the prinoiple which had been anted on ever since the incorporation of the borough had bean this, that no applications.tornew licenses had been complied with, unless the magistrates were satisfied that the increase of building aud of population in a particular locality was such that further accommodation was required. In the second place, the magistrates bad taken care that under no circumstances licenses should be granted to premises which were insufficient or inadequate to carry on the trade. His worship conoluded by again expressing the gratification of tbe magistrates with the past conduct of the licensed victuallers Manchester and Salford, his own pleasure at meeting them that day, and the satisfaction with whioh he noticed that the profits of tbat dinner were to be devoted to benevolent purpose. (Loud applause.) Tbe Chaibhan next gave The mayor and corporation of Salford," which was drunk iu the most cordial manner, and was acknowledged in appropriate terms by the Maor of Salford.

The Chairman then proposed "The towns and trade of Manchester and Salford." It was drunk with great applause. Mr. Wiluau Gibb responded. Tbe prosperity of tbe licensed victuallers' business depended entirely ou the prosperity of the trade of Msuohester and Salford, and the manufacturing districts, and he was sure that the success of that trade had their best wishes. (Applause.) Tbe trade of Manchester extended over the known world: let us hope that wherever, the trade of Manchester and Manchester calicoes are known, the intelligence, and respectability, and uprightness of the tradesmen of Manchester would be known also: and that they would carry civilisation and a knowledge of what we iu tiiis country enjoy as free men, to all parts of the world.

The licensed victuallers were now saddled with many taxes and oharges with whioh other parts of the community were not charged, and as the cbanaellorof the exchequer bad uow a. surplus oror the expenditure, bo thought tbat it would be well to try to gee ria ox sucu cnarges. Alley naa to psy- window duty for conducting tbeir business, which no otherxtrade in England bad and be did not know why tbey should be obliged to pay fur licenses to carry on their any more than other tradesmen. (Applause.) The next toasts given. from the chair were tbe healths of "The members for tbe boroughs of Manchester and Salford aud the southern "division of the county," and of "Tho magistrates for the boroughs of Manchester and Salford." In responding to the last toast, Mr.

Alderman Watkins said tbat tbe magistrates of Manchester and Salford folt strongly tho facility with whioh tbey were enabled to come to a decision when tbey had to deal with members of tbat association. It was a very easy matter to brine subjects of doubt aud difficnltv before mo magistrates, anu uie parties bringing tuem were not actuated by a desire to have and receive justice, it became frequently a very difficult matter to decide. The Mayor of Manchesteh theu proposed "The Manchester and Salford Licensed Victuallers' Association." He believed tbat the rules and regulations which had been from time to time adopted by that association had been of sreatadvantaee to tho community. He congratulated the association ou tho satistactory position wnioh they occupied as an association, and upon being able to assemble in such cumbers and respectability, and upon the benevolent purposes that were conneoted with tbe association. Tbo toast was drunk with all the honours.

Mr. the chairman of the Manchester and Salford Licensed Victuallers' Association, responded to it. He referred to the earlv difficulties with which he and others had had to contend, in the formation of luo association; out seated that they were now making progress, although the liaensed victuallers wore far from being so much alive to tbeir own interests, in connection with that association, as tbey ought to be. He described, at some leiiKth, the benevolent institutions which had been established by the London Licensed Victuallers' Asiociation, bun iua wpiuui ui ueueaseu TiuLuaucrs, ana as a home for decayed members. The benevolent fund in connection with the Manchester and Salford association, was now getting on well.

Mr. Bake congratulated tbe members oi tue society upon tne prospect they had or carrying out the benevolent purposes of the institution, and also upon the expressions, with respect to them. had fallen from the magistrates wbo had addressed them. Only let them conduct tuemseives with then they need never be afraid of a policeman comingnear them, or of going to the Borough Court to face a magistrate. (Laughter and applause.) Tbe next toasts were 11 The brewers and spirit merchants of Manchester and Salford," and ''The president," both of whieb were drunk with loud applause.

Mr. Redfoud, tbe secretary of the association, said that one great object of the association was the formation of a benevolent fund, for the education of orphans. They had now made such arrange ments that if they could not have a school of their own, they would have an opportunity of sending their children to Ibe school belonging to tbe Loudon Licensed Victuallers' Association, which was a most exoellent institution. Subscriptions in aid of the benevolent fund were then announced by gentlemen present, to thonmonut of about 130, including subscriptions of five guineas each, from the chairman aud the Mayors of Manchester and Salford. The remaining toasts were "The vice-presidents," "Tho visitors," nd "The officers and committee of the The Chairman then vacated the chair.

Altogether a very pleasant evening was spent: the speeches being interspersed with songs and glees, by a party of singers under the direction of Mr. William Figot. A man named Finney, who was employed in stacking hay near Botherham, on Saturday week, leaped to the earth, aud came in contact with the shaft of a hayfork, which pene trated about eight inches into his body, injuring nun so frightfully that he died on the following Monday. Ikobkious Robbebt. In Lancashire it bas been almost an universal custom for many years past to nse Bank of England notes instead ef country notes, so that there are few bonks of issue in that county.

A banker at Liverpool, during tbe period when the 1 and 2 note were in circu- WAS ID U1D USUlb UI L-HiCSUUX bum, um33 "CI too dirty and torn to circniate; bat he would only give 19. 10s. for 20 notes, and when ranch defaced even less than that- He usually collected about 1,000 per week, and sent up to London every fortnight a box containing about 2,000 and, in order to save the postage, wbioh in those days was a considerable item in a banker's expenditure, and at the same time to deceive tbe fraternity of Artnaon unevee, ne was in the tsatnt or directing tne box to a chemist in Plough Court, Lombard-street; and, ss a farther deception, in addition to tbe address, the words "Spanish juice" were written on tbe lid of the box in legible ensracters. lie alwsys advised his Xjondon correspondent whenever he sent such a box end the chemist to wnom it was aaaressed was aware of it contents, and for whom it was intended, and therefore without hesitation banded it over to tbe banker'a clerk, who invariably called for it, notes being found enclosed, it contained notlung but shavings. On inquiry, it turned out that tbe box arrived sate at the inn in London on tbe ounday rught, and was as usual placed together with other parcels by tbe same jwnvsyance in a room which was ostensibly tmaraed by a watchman.

It waa supposed that daring the Umporsry absence of this vigilant functionary some one got into tne room ana snstractea the contents oi the box, ana snDstitnted taeaunsgs to una there in. Xne banker oa uusoccasioa never recovered any portion of tbo toel notes, ana vrhea bis loss became the usual coriaecraences folio wed vis. a ran' spon him, agsi.ist which be straggled for some time, but at last suspended his payments. A few years afterwards tbe mode adopted by the thieves on this occasion was discovered by a mrn wbo, having been sentenced transportation tor bottsebresvxmg, confessed the manner in wbioh the robber was effected. It tamed out, as was suspected, that One' of the myrmidons of tne gang, wnose ousmesa it was to peramDnlars txanxmra-treet daily, reported to his principals that he had observed oa several occaatoss, bat sisrays on a Maaday morning that a clerk from a certain banking-faonse went over to tbe chemist end returned with a bear.

To trace this box was no 'difficult matter; hence Use ahilraotwm of its content as be asserted, the crmcivanee of the watehaaan but this discovery was but a poor satisfaction for the tucker, sihote rein ss ws hscre before tJ vtm tja coajetjosmcs. and the in in tbe of the he of On Do to to up for or to to to By of see me let of in did to of tbo con tract, ld. Dsana an desnorTed -l i Ula-an tw'irl Urns to oonsidar, bat beiiltrssyBjrreed on reoeirbV Unas saa.oDoaou, ne woiAuvasrnoo pruca so remove tbs lodge. The rrooesde4 open the fain, nil a -i i i ri em 1 ss as. nrs cawnnHfHiTysmi Been paid with good temper and whan csBtd upon to.

remove the lodge, Mr. -Drsrutaii. demurred, on u.s ground tbat owner of ihe.orldD-Ufc-Trentsoid Lo wuiim-g t-proscriT worm eomo op 'tbisIadV" Hd'ng had from the first lm'own that required, lor tne purpose ot swung us to .1 bridge; he bad agreed to- subscribe not hi of lt houW further laid. he had 30th of tuU houla donel-bafore the done tWurrneV; of its not being Mr HTrfb if" tho 50 woaM bB and void. With ,11 uowfTer' corporation had tatt present nothing to do; although they might hare -when the dUe- Ho CMr- Mlrsden) wis "ry terry to ruber adontth.0?5 ursuumit to one 01 toe grossest pieces of injustice ever sttempted to be nerpetia'ted.

lodse Dearman "amtvee lodge, he might have a law-suit with Mr. the question was, wh, did Mr. Dearman select the TdonnoiMo have a law-suit with rather lhao Mr. Harding. He might perhaps suppose that, being a public body, theMnntiil would sympathise with lum; but, in tbe present ustaetomr.

latie.n)lMUB?lt COoid aot 1)8 "tUa thing less than the immediate removal or the ctian whioh' be bad with Mr. Harding, on Friday last, i Bowdon churchyard; which appeared to show that the present-dispute bad arisen from previous ones between himself and llr. Dearman. Mr. T.

CuaDWICK said he fl i and regret at the obstacle now thrown In ih. .1,. 'umplction of the Springfield Lane bridge and the more 1 llnAnnsa 'XT LT A vv "uiiwii ioMaia etna ur, rtaraiog were tlio Pno promotera of that bridge. He (Mr. Gliadwick) 1 bad, 1" company with Mr.

Dearman, devoted a great deal of 1 tim aVd labour iu aolicitine subierjotioni tovariitriiMmi the bridfc lliouglit Mr. Doarman' character would 5 aot sUudNweUwith -i public, if be now came forward and raised to tbe completion of it. He tho old advise Mr, Dt, onoe to rcmore tbo lodge, and leave -7 Mr. Harding It Ul rcmou tQT Ufl ieiE rmtsaaa mat it an acta ou werprooy wan, it wouiaroaultouljin afartLing 5 damage, if eTan'a plaintiff obtained a verdict at alb Mr. Genoa ll said thai, 10 1846, Mr.

Beansan, agreed to the reraara. of the lodge, ia order tbat tbe bridge might be built. Ilia wn impreeritn. waa tbat tbe' council should atoncep'occed proposed, atallrUIci and'allcciii. Mr.

Alderman WosiULt iaid lhat the matter at preacnt stood, without hearing Mr Harding's tide of tbe question, it certainly appeared that be waa throwing obstacles in uie way ot tbe corporation, wuis a wexo no. aii jusunea ny tbe circumstances of the cast. Mr- Harding bad seen tbe agreement which Mr. Dearman entered into with the corporation for the removal of tbe objected to ice removal, lie ought to have taae 1 -Uia-etana at tbat parti- i cular time. He (Mr.

Alderman m111) that Mr, Dearman waa williog BUd aaxiuua oury out bis agreement; but hotb sides ought to be beak because tbey could not suppose tbat Mr. Harding would hV aoted ia the way he bad done, unless be thought he wa doing right. Toe motion was unanimously agreed to. TUB LIBRARY AMD MUSEUM. SECtfltD MaT oP HS KXBCIIT1TB C0UU1TTRS.

The Ma you read a report from the mnson 13 library committee as follows YourcommEttee have much pleasure In cnbmitUncrv tl10 tova. ccunidl the following report, I Deluding tbo second rot. ort the executive committee of the Mubeum and Library Aav tlon, describinKtbeprtisrcss and prebent condition of tbe inatlV 'ltlcu3 fuiJy that it will not iall to tvu entire to all inu. rcsUid ia iu sufcfctA. Your committee are anxious to point tbe auk lla of the town council and the public to tho concluJiDjr cf thin report for your committee feci somewhat afraid that It is.

not clearly understood hnw entirety dependant any inereaae ia library, and mere especially in tbe museums ujion ooDtlnus donations of books and spectmens, as the act for tbe establlshlai free muicaraa and librartba does not empower the expenditure ci any part of tbe rate in the purchase of bonlcs or specimens: axitt your committee, therefore, wioh to second this apMSl to th UberaUty of tho public in ex leading the usofulneas oYthe Inatitu-tion. Tbe TowM-CLBait read tbe report of tbe exeooliTn committee, referred to: Second 11 mart af th Fwimh'iM e.w.o Buruugh Royal Museum and Library having now bad an catetence of twelve months, tbe executive committee deem this a proper period to report upon the progress which an been mado in carry fng out theobwets contemplated by the promoters. In preecntlog their nnt report in January last, tbo executive committee toolt occaion to express a hope tbat the institution would recuive the countenance and asslstanca of all who take an interest in the intellectual elevation of thote for wbose benefit 1c it chiefly designed, lbs committee have now tho satisfaction to report that tbolr tions bavo beeu fully realised as regards both the llDrary and miuieum. Tbe polloy of openine free libraries to the public baa longbuen a subject of public ducussloo. and by many has been Giinaidered pruoJematlcaL Krcn at tbe present moment mauy voices are raitMMl against the bill for establishing froe libraries, now before parliament, lt is, therefore, with peculiar pleasure tbat the committee have watched the practical worklor of this, one of the first free libraries, and they ore Rlad to flnd tbat lt Is considered as adapted to the wants of tba increasing population of this district, and tbey believe that it lios fully andivered the expectations of its promoters.

sooner was the reading room aprmcd. than it was crowded by persons eager to take advantage of tbe boon offered them; the number of readers continued to Increase dally, and it was eoon found noeaanu-y to throw open a second reading room. Tho committee had ths pleasure of witnessing during tbe wlntrr months both rooms fully occupied. Since theupoafugof the library, now six months, no lea than 14,423 volumes bavo been issued; the greatest number in one day being 2U7, theaveraee dolly number during the six months about lOu. The reading rooms now contain ft) of tbo leading magasinee aud periodicals, wbioh are muoh sought after by tho visitors.

Theoommtttee bave no certain data to -'enable tbem to give the preeiie iiuuiben of readers of periodicals, but it Is aMiernuned tiutt Jiuuf 5--nor nerona atbnsehe et "iioirasvana avse IfiU daily thus making daily averse attend-ancoof at leaitt am persons for tbe purpune of reodluti and study. Tbe committee doture to bcur testimony to tho uniurmiy nood conduct of the readers, the apparent Intensity of tlKir application, and tbe frequency of tbebr visits. It is, moreover, mflnd tbat no instance bas occurred of damage to tho books, nor bare any of the rules fur admission been tranegresMxi, Tbe committee refer witb plrosure to tho countenance wbioh baa been extended to tb not only by tbe first minister of tbe crown, who. in the month of Apill Jaat, honoured tho Institutfss by bis presence, and was pleased to express his approbation of tbe etTorts made to amcliorato tbe condition of tbe working classes, but also by many of tbo most influential members of hotb homes ef parliament, in noticing the donations recently made, the liberality of the Earl of liarby stands prominently forward; not only bas his lordship enriched tbe library witb some of tbe best and most costly standard works in natural bUtory, but he has likewise generously contributed several rare und valuable specimens from bis oh a museum and aviaries, and has stated bis intention of cantlnulog his bupport. Considerable interest bas also been added by gifts from scientific and li terary institutions in London and as vs ell as by several contributions from anthers and publishers.

Tho oommiitee cspeciully to allude to the osslstonoe derived through Mr. Thomas S. Woodcock, of Mew from tbe fiovernment of the United States, from Judge Johnson, of King's County, tbe latter having liberally contributed a copy of tho valuable work on tbe natural history of tho United States. Also from tbe councils tbo Brooklyn and the BmUbsonian institutions of tho United States, nnd numerous American authors, as showing tbat the interest felt In this library is not oa ufl nod to this country. Since the opening of tbo library and reading rooms tbe attention of the committee bas been chiefly directed towards tho muieum, and tbey hare tbe pleasure to report favourably of tbe pKgreas made in this branch of the institution.

A Luge room has been set apart and fitted with upright and horizontal case), as tbe first step towards exhibiting the dosa-tlai-s tu the museum. This room Is intended for specimens in ZLtologr, entomology, conchglogy. and curiotdtlos. The arrange' ni ou of tbo tsptronnens by Mr. I'Jant, tbe experienced curutorided -by tbe valuable assistance of Mr.

John George Iteming, one of the hoDOrury curators. Is progressing mostimtlblkctcrily, and will, in a few daj be completed, wben the public will be admitted gratuitously, and the other departmen's of tbe museum will then bo proceeded witb. Thus, in tbe abort space of twelve muntbs, by tbe united elfiirts of tho town council and the library assoclatlin tbo pubJic have been provided with a library of 6,300 volume, and ths ground work of a mucum, to which all can have admission free of cost. The committee have again to express their warmest thanks to Mr. William Foyater, tbe non.

secretary, wbose untiring perseverance has beeu moat icscrumcntal in carrying out the objects of this association. Only those wbo have attended tbe meeting of the committee can form a proper idea of the trouble and anxiety it bas cost him. Astnuchof theuuccafciof tho institution, and the amount of good to bo derived by tbuse who take advantage of it, depends up.m tbe cbue of literature selected, tbe committee deem It of tba ft rat importance tbat Ibe library should contain such atandard worKs omy as wtu oest moc odjoclb, usvingune regard to the character and usefulness of tba books, and their adaptation to the waata of tbe different clatMM of readers wbo frequent the library. The committee have therefore endeavoured to procure such works as will, in their Judgment, afford tbe greateat amount of useful knowledge commenurate witb tbe sum expended. 1 be encouragement which tbe committee bave received.

Inducts tbem to persevero in tbeir endeavours to make the institution as widely useful in tbe various branches of literature, science, and art. as practicable. With this view tbey hope, by the aid of additional ontributiuns, and the co-operation and valuable afcdatanco of tho museum committee ot the town council, to establish, incounecUon witb tbe institution, a geological museum, as well as a gallery art. Towards tbe former, tbe rial ford Uas Committee, and O. IV.

Urmerod, isq. have contributed aevtroi. vory valuable aveolnwtm; and towards the latter, Mr. Alderman Agnevr, Mr. C.

A. Duval, and afr. Had field have made most valuable contributions. Tbe formation of a picture gallery haa tho warm advocacy of the Lent Biahop of Manchester, and many other patrons of art, as well as artists of celmlty. a sub-cominlUec bas formed for tbe purpose of inviting contributions of art and frcleocu, a well as pecuniary assistance, to enable tbem to carry out the project satis- factorily.

The committee are of opinion that this will bts a mesas of indue inz. amonaat the workixur ctnaus. a taste for art and science, and of exciting a splrU emulation. Application haa been mado tat a tprant of coals frum the antique, in the British Muec-nm, and tbe committee have some hopes of success. Shots Id their anticipation be realised, thcite cbiLs of the beat specimens of ancient art, would proveamost valuable addition to tbe institution.

Although, as the committee believe, a larne amount of good has been accomplished by tbe aid and support already received, yet a wide field of luelulneM is still before tbem, where much more may be effected by increasing tbe extent and efficiency oi the institution. It is a pleasing fact, and one well worthy of remark, tbat a large proportion of chose who avail themselves of tbe beneUt of the institntJon, are joung persons, la whoso minds tbe habit of reading, and a taste for mtelieotual Instruction, are thu promoted. This inspires tbe hope that the i2efnlnea of the institution will spread xmongct the population cf this great centre of manttfacturing Industry. These vnjideratIoas induce the committee earnestly to hop that the Inter eat which baa already been evinced for tbe carrying out of this nndertokinf will be continued, and tbat all who can contribute either la money, books, specimens of works of art, will lead theur willing "-rttTsr" in advancing tbe niefulneas cf this free public Tbe report was unanimously received, snd ordered to be entered on the minutes of tbo Mr. Gxjidau, then moved That the thankaof the cHttincil be riven to tht ctsmmlt nt Salford JBorongb Hoyal Museum and Ubnurj JmxUlloa, tor their earnest and untiring zeal in promoting so sncceaaf ully tba exten-aion and iaefnlnes of tbe Saliord Llorary and Unscnm, and that a continuance of their cxertbms id most respectfully relocated ia tug imuit, Mr.

oh ats aM Thompson seconded tbe motion, and it was agreed to ariaiumoasIyJ TH FOOTPATH OTgJt THE SOUTH JUXCUOK lillWAT, Mr. Gcvdall caked tbe major what Drarreos had bees made by tbe committee recently appointed to wait upon tbe directors of tbe London and North-Wcaicin Railway Company on tbU anbjectTbe Mayo said the subject bad not been toil tight oC He bad seen Ur. Toot, Uttctanaging director; the cotnoutteo would wait npon tbat genUetnan again on Thursday and ba (tba mayor) hoped to ba able to report on the snbiect verv ahnrtlv. This eonneil than a- joarned. A fleet of at teas 200 CornialA Rth'mr heals auled fmm Howtb barbonr oa Wed need ay week end' steered towards the north, in the expectation of meeting: tbe bsrrins; abcaK.

a sew oays Ssnoe, ueorge wuua, vMvuiwsa to do betveea eigbt end rJne yean of age, was charged at tbe isiannon rxotue, ajonaoo witu navmg anempteu' man Kobert Smale. axed mailt veers and witb fajmnar wcoded Cbsarlee Wright, aged eeven years, so serioosly in the eie wiui a ptoce cn crao aneu uxas tne emm wm yzwmotj i for ever deprived ef tbe eight of iu eonetqtKooe of WilbVe tender ego the titling alderman seid be aboold reqaire two Kood setmritiee for hUgeod asvioor for one year; end tbe young pnsoner, npoa bebig tocked upiatke cage, began to sboor, ecreaaif end cxrcee. etiaUA and Pxnliacjed to TATXOB, ABfTKTT, OOulTeJa, Waxieu-ati set. Wawlaxrtoflaew. lJKRBHIAll QARnrrT.

ofiro-u, atoatBaroxigAtos. tn thaPexttti sniaiiiir jeiTifT. lines MAIIKETS FOR MANUFACTUItES. manchesteb; FiTioKtsw, Car mirttst Is in a position which rendero itpscnliarlv "'eiiioijitibloof influence 'from spy oircii msfaindft tbat arise, fsvounbleorw "unfavourable character. Instances of UU sensitiveness line saoceeded one snotbtr, time bios-; Last week, there was provsjliug-exciiementYthtVvreek, tlie fit is rather of ito oppajite A lull in tbe raw material has rendered people particalarlv svelte to the dearness of thst article, a 'well as to the comparatively high range of prices In jams iand'foodsand'Oonieqnentljnioro wirj and backward in operating.

-Both -the -homo and "foreign buyers of tbe medium and lower counts of Tarns bavins siren ont exten- 1 ilul. iTo uiucra 01 laic, ill tit do expecieu tu jiauw iibfria uu that account; 'but their disposition to do so. is manifestly 'strengthened by the caute previously" referred to. Tbe -wholo basinets effected lias, therefore, been comparatively But tbe spinners have loo many contraots io in- hand'tto- make any concession; and prices that were before obtainable remain nnebanged. Tbe producers of tbe finer twistr for the Yorkshire and Bussian markets exhibit all that independence ts warranted by tne possession of ample contracts; and tbey are still inclined to harden in weir houg elolbs, cloths, velveteens, and the middling and viHM.wM.t.;...

nf ftUn and domestics, are so bzbt in stook. -iKmoof them so scarce, thst any weakness in their iu' 'are so far affected by tbe quietness the cottcn as to he less in request than would otherwise bo lbs case, since oraers ror various ainas are iuoo so on iu tlio buyers' hands. Pur low 7-8 priming cloths, how-over, tlteru is a waatof demand and the eastern merchants nniinu, tnllrelv to neulcct 40-inoh sliirunm. We may observe, however, that, for a few days prior to the date of the Inst aocounts, toe Uuloutta market was assuming a more healthy aspect from tbe near approach of tbe buying season, and the general expectation of advices from Manchester shoeing he rule of high prices. It is vers evident that the receipt of statements but slightly more discouraging than the last, as to the supply of cotton, would at once cbange tbe present fesling, and, turning attention to the lightness of stocks in yarns and good.

restore the raaraet to-its recent buoyancy. Vb are favonred by an eminent firm with Messrs. Gee and table of Exroara vaou tuk Post of From let January to 18th July. 1849. and from lt January to rtumner 01 racuaes.

Citla ylt. Cotton Goods. lBJIl. 1843. Unmearir 8c 1'tftf rhburff Rotterdam Antwerp Z.iolle Lcfcr Amsterdam All other frcn i liJOf 29-9 1053 14119 ism I3 4353 .34122 ...207114 JSM) 7769 iai WW 1S7S 2iH8 39S 2181 sasit 3461 331 4166 493 25 133 303-.

1132 147 S9 31 188 29 071 1140 D807 Total 34122 salt 11214 BRADFORD, TaoasDar, Jotr 25. Wool: There is a better -supply of all kinds of combing wools in Ibis market, the recent heavy purchases at the country fairs being now to hand. The high prices at whieb thobe purchases have been effected, not as a drawback to large uaJas'Ociug made. Yams: There is no change worthy of note, but from the advanced ptioe of wool, contracts will not be effected for August on the same terms us July. lVcas: There is a good business doing in all kinds of goons, and at improved prices.

Bradford Observer, NOTTINGHAM, THUBSDaY, July 26. Lare There is an iucreased demand for coarse qualities in plain itets: prices are rather sttjfor. Wo have also a fair 1bniuciu doing in fancy nets. Laoos of most descriptions arc dull tales, but the season for these goods is not yet commenced. On tho whole, there is a prospect of a good autumn trade.

Hosiery: Oar homo market continues very steady, and although but a limited buiness is now doing, still the trade generally may he quoted as in a very satisfactory position. now is principally directed to tbe coming autumn trade, when a large amount of business is expected to be done. Considerable inquiries are now making after all kinds of winter goods, and wo can bear of several very extensile engagements having been mnde for various kinds of uoollen and merino goods. Fiices are, firm, and employment more general than we bare noticed for several years, at this period. The cotton yarn market continues very brisk, and buyers are purolmting very freely at the present rates.

Nvttinyhtim Mercury. LEICESTER, Thubsdat, July 25. There is no new featuro in our market since our last. 'Worsted and cotton yarns keep tbeir upward tendenoy, and manufacturers are busily engaged in fulflllin orders on hand. Woois remain steady.

Leicester Journal. HIDE AND SKIN MARKET. The fultoitlDg are tho prices of hides and skins at the Manchester sale, on fnuuy, uty zo Utiles. B5tR tu ill lb 7tlh to tHlh SIB) to 74 lb Sfitti to stnt SSIli and under Cows a. d.

First-class to 3 1 Scuons2.olasdo..ls.lld.to a 3 rhird'Clmailo 1 0 First-class pelts 1 11 ticcand-cloia do. 1 6 Cell Skins. 91btollD 0 4j Klh nnd under 0 3 171b and above 0 3 LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET. Fbiday, JuLr 26. Tbe market has this week boen comparatively quiet; nnd, in many instances, buyers have hud an advantage of d.

per lb in the middling and ordinary qualities of American, and iu tiurat. Brazil- is very firm, and prioes are again rather higher. No change can be uotioed in Egyptian. have taken 7,420 American, 610 Pernam, 390 JSabia, Egyptian, aud 3.6G0 Surot; and exporters, ,350 American, 830 Peinam, 270 Egyptian, and 1,880 Sural. The total sales for the week are 39,710 bales, viz.

SALES. DXScniFTION. d. d. 700 Sea Island ...12 to 19 per lb.

ou Stained 9,310 Biiweds 4,740 Mobile 10.8SU New Orleans 1,870 Pemombuco 1,060 liahU 870 Maranham 3,010 Egyptian 30 Common West India 7,050 Surat 50 Madras Tho imports for tbe week consist or 40,056 bales from tbe United States, 8,991 from Brazil, 1,302 from Egypt, 169 from the West Indies, aud 6,715 from Bombay: total, 57,236 bales. EiTTOATlID STOCK OF COTTON IK LIYXBTOOL. July 26, 1850. July 26. 1849.

Amerioan 11,940 10,530 31,510 80 38,560 200 66,740 oas.Mtiu 48,320 24,540 39,960 230 35,110 950 45,480 Perunro, I'ara, Bahia, eto Marantiam Demerara Egyptian west India, Spanish, Surat, Ao. Total 479,410 788.490 479,410 Deorenao of stock as oorapared with last 309,080 "Taken by the Trade, on Speculation, and for Export, from January 1 to July 26, 1850 and 1849. Trade. Speculation. Export.

1850...848,370 bags 467,410 begs 128,830 bags. 374,980 121,480 -OUOTATIONS FOR AMERICAN- COTTON THIS DAY 1850. 1849. Upland, ordinary to middling 6 to (air to good fair 8 toB rood lo floe 81 to 0 41 to 4 to 54 to 5 to 4s to 5 to to 6j to 4 to 5 toO Orleans, ordinary to middling. 6l to 7j -fair to good fair 0 to 8.

cood 84 to 8: choice marks 9 to 10 'Mobile, ordinary to middling 6j to 7 fair to good fair 8 to 84 cood to Sue 8 to 0 Alabama, ordinary to 6 to 63 to 48 fair to good fair 7j to 7 4 to 5 DtscoTxruNQ a New Species or South Afkicax Akib-tOPE. I now turned my face once more for oamp, when I beard one of my dogs at bay behind me. Galloping up to the spot, I fouud my dog Lion' standing barking at an old waterbuck In an oven flat. The buck- on observing tne, made away for the river, and, joining a herd of does, tbey dssbed into the stream, and were Immediately upon the opposite bank. I was in a sequestered beud of the river, whore the banks for several acres were densely clad with lofty reeds and grass, whioh towered above my head as I sat on my norea'a back.

Beyond tbe reeds and grass were trees of all sixes, funning a deuse shado this is the general character of the banks of the Limpopo, as far I have yet seen. alowtv returning to mv came in anvthine but Rood limnt'iir at mv want of success with the game I had just been after, when, behold, an ante ope of tbo most exquisite beauty, aud utterly unknown to sportsmen or naturalists, stood ttmaAftitfa in mv uatb. lookioc me full in the face It was a princely old bu ck of the serolomoedooqae of tho Bakalahari, or busbbuck of the Limpopo. He earned a very fine wide-cat pair of horns. On beholding him I was struck with vtonderasd delight.

My heart beat with excitement. I sprang from my saddle, but before I could fire a shot this gem of' beauty bounded into tbe reeds, and was lost to my tight. atth.t mnnent I would have Sliven half what I possessed in this world for si broadside at that lovely antelope, and I at rraatred not to Droceed farther on my expedition until 1 had captured him, although it should cost me the labour of a. month. The antelope having entered tho reeds, I gave mvlidrio to rov afttr-ridor, and with my rifle on fall cock -''-and tho'-readj, I proceeded to stalk with extreme caution throughout the length and breadth of the oover; but I italktd in vain; the antelope bad vanwhed, and was to' be found.

I then returned to my steed, and rode' slowly up tbe river's bank toward 'pJ I bad i 'riddeivlo within a fevbanared yards of the, waggons, and vr as: meditating now a euou.u mora this lovely antelope crossed artibd-oeett driving torn before me poaitiooi Astiin nrostrsU to'theduat, Tho bail had. x- his bod had Jiitliarafiflea-sJ Tiny wl fortune in aexttrmg thix novel and i 'Beacti or ntrnraim. or boUtbtak oftho Limpopo." to It 7 to 81 to 8 6tol0 8 to 9 81 to S.J 7jto 88 8 to 10 83 to 9 44 to 6J 5i to "6 in to on in got the the in aud the The aud of an tne on clays au soil been at it not fine ing now out, ing, part no hut and at of to no of to in is is To ai'SdHaT tr. ttMaxc3jtr flii 1,1 uu urn uurrespunaiu; uuuenoe.wniou IE Obtains: reader it desirable that some notice should bs taken of yonr leading articlo of Saturday the 13livinst. respecting the recent postal arrangement.

There are amotnkst the advocates for the" noaUoffi the Lord's Day, many highly honourable members of the ieuia5ettue. with eminent olerxvmen and minister sof leuuattue. with eminent clergymen and mi unite, a of religi and lay men of clutraoxer and standvOg iu this cits: and must oomDlaia that, in their, earnest Jul con acientiona jCorta to benefit their fellow-men and this movement tbe carriers' and tioetmasters espe cially, yon have pMed the bousds of courteous and opposition, by imputing unworthy motives, which they mdft emphatically disclaim. -Yon havB aliuv tlimiofrt i becoming to apply to'the nro- moters of Sabbath obsertsitkOe sack terms as fanatics," "clandestine tricky soforth. expressions, if evaluating from a low print, thoy would not condescend (o not let' but when an influential journal, like tbe Guardian, so farforgeta what is due to pnblio courtesy, they feel justly oSetvded end grieved.

You chame tbe "anti-Sundav-Dost ik srly with abandoniniz tbo 'great because they bavO requested that the change may have a fairtrlal, and that tbeV opponents should not hastily condemn tbe whole movement, Ck'1 certain supplemental erranc-enfant. which such an sive alteration necessity requires, can be matured aud oarrk out by the post-omce aulboritiet. xne charge is not 'ne advocates of Sabbath observance stand firm to tut. principles, because thev are founded unou tba Word of Cfcra whioh commands all meu to "keep holy tbe Sabbath bv abstaining from all works which the exercise of necessh, or mercy does nut reauire. I must trust to your candour and courtesy for the inset uon or suia commuuicaiion out axtor your unmeasured reflnctiotis upon those sincere and upright, but as you judge mistaken, men, who only endeavour to carry out the views duty and responsibility whioh tbeir oouscieutioas cunvic-tion demands, 1 feel assured you wilt nut deny tbem ibis act justice.

Enclosing my card, I am yours respectfully, July 18, 1850. M.D. Tbe publication of the preceding letter bas been delayed, owing to the absence of the editor. That there were some expressions in the articlo to whioh our correspondent alludes that would hsve been better omitted, we are not prepared dispute; but they were intended to apply cot to the sincere and conscientious opponents of Sunday labour in tbe pi'St-offioe, but to the parties who have taken up the question as a political dodge, in order to weaken and harass the government, and whose dishonesty and trtckiness in their mode of dealing with it has been very flagrant, their dishonesty in asserting that the changes made a few months ago were intended to increase Sunday labour tbeir'triokiuess the mode in wbioh they carried Lord Ashley'a motion in tbe house of oommons. We have sot the least objection to have Sunday labour confined to works of neoessity and meroy; and it is preoisely because the transmission and delivery of letters on that day are, in many cases, works necessity and meroy, aud because they diminish instead increase Snnday labour, that we object to tbeir dis continuance.

Ed. Guard. SALFORD COUNCIL. A special meeting of the Salford council was held on Wednesday morning, in the mayor's parlour, at tbo Town Ctall ts. it.

Lakqwobtuy, Ksq. mayor, in the otiair. REPORT Ot THE FINANCE COMMITTEE. BATES gOVL SALFORD AMD EKOUQUTON. The following report from tho finance committee was reed tue AOWpf.CLEiLK, aud unanimously received and ordered be entered on tbe minutes of the council: Police and Hahtinn Ratet.

Your committee, in conformltv with the resolution or the last meeting of the council, bavo caused to be prepared the police rate for tho township of Balford for the year enuiujr aune zam, loai, at is. in sue puuna; ana cue uguung rate, 6ti. in the pound, for that portion of the township of Bruunhton wbioh lies south of tho river Irivcll, and Is within the municipal borough of daliord, which rates are now eubmitted for tbe signature and allowance of the anuncil. Tbe recapitulations, ar tum- maries, or suon rates sno tne loliowing resuic rOLICK RATS FOR THS TOWNSHir OP SALTOOO, AT lB. I IT TUB POUNO, Pimnwlv nbove Pzonertvat 10 rental.

10 Sc under. a. i. t. a.

Total. o. d. Gross annual value ox property rated. Not rateable value of property 8S64S 0 0..

27511 157400 12315S 8 a o. Amountox police rsteat la. in the pound 47U3 17 1372 4 9. BATS BBOUGaTOM SOUTH. 6156 3 2 B.

d. 3941 IS 0 Gross annual value, being amount of rateablo value. Amount of lighting rate, at tid. In tbe pound 10 ItlJ Resignation of Mr. ArmitagcxlT.

Elijah Armitsge, one of the police-rate ooUeetors, having tendered to our committee his resignation, tuey passed the following rceolutiuu tborcouat aineeting held on the Itfth Instant, Hctalved, That Mr. Elijah Aruiitage'a resignation, as tendered to this committee on the ach instant, be accepted; and, in doing so, this coaimltteo feel much pleasure in recording their opinion of the faithful services rendered, aud the indefatigable industry displayed by Mr. Armltage iu the performance of tbe dutes of his oufce, au collector of police rates in balfurd for a period of fourteen seam." Mr. fames II, Brown, tbo senior clerk In tbo borough treasurers omoe, having applied for the situation ot collector, at police rates, ia the room ot air. Avmitege, your committee cam to a resolution, tbat Mr.

Brown be altuwcd to vacate bis present eituation. as committee clerk; and that the cooncU he -recommended to appoint him to the vacant otlieo of polio rate, tn-tbs mem of air. Armttsss, upon such terms and oandiilona as this oommittea easy tMnlc nt. Resolutions were agreed ltowhlg the" rates of Is. and Gd.

tbe pound, respectively; ordering tbem to be signed by nine members of ike council and empowering theooltectors forthwith to proceed with tho collection of them. In the course of a short conversation, Mr. Alderman Ulaouts stated tbat the finance oominitteo bad appointed a sub-committee to make arrangements for placing all the rates on one sheet- so as to simplify their oolleolion. Mr. Alderman HIOQINS afterwards motet, Bold Mr.

Alderman JENKINS0N seconded a resolution, empowering the finance committee, tbey tbouRbtnt, to appoint Mr. J. Li. Brown collector of rates, in the place of Mr. K.

Armitage, uptiu such terms and conditions ss tue councu as euaii aeeni proper. At was unanimously agreed to. The Town clkbk reported tbat the lords' amendments on tbe Salford Water Works und Improvement Bill had been agreed to by the commons; tbat tbe bill waa ou the previous (Tuesday) uight sent back tothe lords; and that it uow only waited tbe royal assent. TUB APPROACHES TO SPUIKGF1ELD LANE BRIDGE. Tl, TiiTH.rr pn if rand thn following renort UDOn this sub ject, from the improvement committee.

It was unanimously received Your committee regret to have to report tbat now aud entirely unexpected obstacles to the formation of the approach to this bridge on the Salford side of tbo liver have arisen, liy the former report of our cumuli Itee on this matter, tbe council were ul ty informod of tho nature ot the agreements entered into with tbo lanoouners in the vicinity, wl th i espect notonlytotbe bridge, but the approaches, and that ou this council undertaking to superintend the execution of the work considerable tutMcriptions wore promised by hind-owners near the locality, and other gentlemen resident in tbo neighbourhood. A Very considerable portion of these subscriptions have been paid up, and the bridge 19 in a very font aid state, and no doubt is entertained of the contractors completing it within tbe specified time, liy the agreement made between your committee and Air. IJcarman lor tne land to form tbe approach on the tialford side, it was, amongst other things, exprewily etipulated, on tbe part ot Mr. lloarman. that the bridge and the approach ehonld be completed by a certaiu date, and that Mr.

Lleurman should, on receiving notice lrom the committee, remove, at his own expense, hts lodge, which ia situate ou liartot the bltebt the proposed approach. The time epeclded la cnta agreement for completing Ibe bridge and approach being near at hand, your committee commenced arrangemeula to make the approach, and on the second of this month gave Mr. Dearman notioc lo remove his lodge; but, to tbe surpriiio of jour committee, be hesitates lo comply. He alleges that the lodge is untenanted, and that he Is net only ready tn nimnlv with his enKaseuieat i but that he ia pre vented by a person who onus, or claims tu own, a chief rent issuing out of au extensive plut of land, of which the site of this small lodgo forma part, on tbe pretext tbat, by removing this building, big becurity tor tbe chief rent will be lewencd. Mr.

Dearman ten that he wan, use time ago, served with a formal couce by this person, cautioning him not to tale down the buildiug; and that on his (Mr. Dearnianl removing the gates tbe other day, a furthor notice to the like effect was served upon him. Your committee aro of opmlon tbat tbey cannot proceed with tbe approach until tilts lodge 1j removed, and all tbe land required to form the site of the new street placed at their disposal and that, if the matter is permitted to be delayed further, perhaps greater difficulties may arise to the making of this spproach to the bridge. Mr. Alderman Wobball moved That It be an-instmction to the improvement committee to adopt all anch proceedings as they may be advised as Decenary and proper, whether at law or lu equity, to enforce the perf nrm-once of Uie agreeu.ent between Ibis corporation and Mr.

iiearman and referred to In the aacie report, and that they bu authorised to retain the town-clerk to Institute and conduot such proceedings. He thought tbe council migbt safely leave this matter in the bands of tbe improvement cominitteo, as he was quite satisfied they would not take any steps to which tbey were not compelled with regard to legal proceedings. A large sum of money bad'been expended by the corporation, as well as by individual subscribers, on tbe works consequent upon the erection of the Springfield Lane bridge; and be thought it became a duty of the council to tuko care tbat tbe bridge was thrown open, and tbepublio received the fall advantage of tbeir contribaiions, at as early a petiod as possible. The improvement committee bad not neglected, nor would tbey neglect, any thing which could ensure tue speedy completion of the bridge: it woald, indeed, have been completed ere now, but for the necessity of making an alteration in tbe original design for tbo palisades; but these were now being proceeded witb, snd the large snm due to the contractor, would, he (Mr. Aldermau Worrall) thought, bo a sufficient stimulus to him to get it finished as soon as possible.

The borough surveyor bad instructions to visit the works daily and the delay in removing tbe lodge referred to was now tbe only impediment to the completion of the bridge and its approaches. Mr. GaSDALL seconded the motion- Mr. T. Cbadwics; said the objection with regard to tbe cbief rent was ao ridiculous, that be thought the council nn tn ha nut ia Dossasiao of the name of tho gentleman by whom it was made.

Mr. T. Mabsdut said he saw so reason why tbe name should be withheld: the person alladed to wss Mr. John Harding. It would be recollected tbat, for tbe benefit of that part ot the borough, the council originally agreed to give .1,000 towards the expenses, on the bridge and its approaches being completed to their sstistACtion.

Mr. Harding and Mr. Haitson Dsarman were tbe principal owners of land to that netghboarhood. vv net tier tne council as uiav uuw mm iu msktag such a promise, was another question tbe promise waa made, and from the conditions neither the improvement committee oor the council bad departed until lately. It was well known that many difficulties had from time to time arisen, ia consequence of which the bridge ecald not be completed.

Tbe committee originally organised could not proceed with the work in consequence of want of means; Beeently a memorial was presented, by which a nossher mndnrun nledsred themseWcs lo subscribe or raise ni in. wtrtaaB Rmuoau ui wm. wav nip. 580, if the council would take the contract and coto-nlete the bridge. Tbe improvement coausittee were very da so: bat.

at very full meetings it was ssread under all tbs circumstance, it would be 11 ,1 I auVLksnie to reoommemi iMwywMw conne. Attscbed to toe aoenmeus reierrsa so was sir. sr.ni.nrmB Biased there bv Mr. Alderman Jenkinscn 'who stated most positively list fa bad Mr. Harding's per-niisskm for '150; 100 of whieb vns to be pud on tho oi the bride, sod tbe rrntsining S0 wben tbe ji onmnUzed.

Before tbs improvement eoss- ZXXtm. -Knuiaadad tK council to enter into the contract. they "nad Mr. Dearmaa befors ibemnd he was told that unless ne woxuu pn up it, the eomauittce wottld not lycamnxad the oocscil lo take BuUia, oTicheei.WkteriWuliamHaixreaT Robert Pickering, were' brought up JaSfiUT.Boroogh Court, charged with inUmidatmg workmen" uj So employ- ment of Birley and Co. cotton spinners anil mACn-facturerSj'Ch'orlton' Mills, Csinbridge-sireet, Chorlton-ufon-Modlock.

Tbe 'prisoners had been apprehended tinder war-' rauts granted on the previous day. magistrates upon benoh were Messrs. JP. B. Hodgson, Alderman Shuttle-worth, Alderman Walker, John Sharp, and Matthew Kennedy.

Mr. Stephen Heelis(of the firm of Slater itdHeeUs) said be appeared there to. charge the prisoners with an offenoe under the 16th Geo. IT. o.

101," sec. 3," commonly inown' as the "Intimidation Act." There bad recently been a turn-out of self-acting minders in Messrs. BirleyC mill, andaioco that time the turn-outs had resorted to a system of plcquetiogaad watching the mill, with the avowed object of preventing other men going to work iu theirplaces. Mr. Heolia briefly stated the nature of the evidence to be offered, and then called Mr.

T. Birley, ons of the partners tbo firm of Birley and Co. He said that, six or seven 'weeks there baa. been a turn-cntof sslf-actinir minders their mill. Since that time, be had seen the premises mum.

noj wskugu, ran irons du ho uau uwn, usu reason to apprehend tbst tbo turn-outs had resorted to' violenoe. By Mr. W. P. Roberta (ou behalf of the prisoners) reason of the torn -ont was, that he bad asked meu iu one' room of the milt to work with fewer piecors, being anxious to reduce tbe cost of production.

The result the chauge, of which he'had given the bands notice, would have been to send seven men 'out of one room. In event of bis finding it practicable tn do without p'ecers, should have extended the system throughout the mill. He had seen the placard produced. Mr. Roberts said be believed that the issuing of that bill was tbe most violent demonstration the men had yet made.

James Clegg: lam in Mr. Birley's employment, asaminder self-acting mules I began to work there last Wednesday. Friday last I was going to my work a little after one o'clock, and when I had got nearly at the Oxford Road Twist Company's Mill, a young man came up to mo; he is nut there in tbe dock. He was with a party of 10 or 12 others, the prisoner, William Hargreaves, being one of them. The young man asked me if I worked for Mr.

Birley, and I said Yes." He said, Do you kaow what you are doing you know jou'ro knob-sticking!" I said I was not aware of it. He then said You're au old man, and you ought to be ashamed of yourself, to take the bread out of young men's mouths;" to which 1 replied that I had been out oi work a considerable time, and that I was in embarrassed circumstances, and wanted bread to eat as well as young men. Hargreaves then asked me if I intended to go my work again or not and I said that I should be obliged go to it again, fori bad some things in the mill and could not get 'them ont without going there again, Hargreaves said; We will give you till to-night, and if you don't give your employment you must bide by the consequences; we will either have your life, or make you tbat you will not be able to work agaiu. When you've served Mr. Birley's purpose, and things ge.t settled and we get our employment again, he'll kick you out, and you'll be left a disftraoe to yourself." I told them tbat I would consider of it.

and after that they let me go. I went to work in tlieaflernoon, and in the evening, when I was going had reached about the same place, the prisoner, Owen Bullis, with ten a dozen others, came up to me. Bullis said, Well, old man, have you made up your mind!" I said, "What do you meant" He said, Respecting giving up your employ ment: you promised us to give it op to-mgut; aoyou intend do sol" I replied that I oould not well give up my employment then, for tbe next dav would be Saturday, and 1 should want my wages, and I thought it was not right to leave my work without giving notice or eomethini; to tbat effect. He said, Well, your week was up ou Thursday morning, at breakfast time, and you'll get your wages; lint 1 1 trtvA (111 lA.mn.miB ,1 rrl 1 1 rl if'vmi Pi" work after to-morrow niobt, you must take what follows." I worked on Saturday, and got my wages. I went to work on Monday, and worked all day.

In the evening, ss I woe Koino home, another of the prisoners (Michael Winters), with several others, came up to me about the same place. Winters said to me, I tuoufctut you wasn't going work after Saturday." I said. Yes. i did sav so. but I've altered my mind." He then asked me, "Do you ineaiiiftu go to worn any more i a repueo, ua you want a positive answer, whether I intend to sive up mv employment or not!" and ha said, Yes." Well then," said I csudidly tell you I will not givo up my work." mat tune a crowa naa aoiiectea rauua, ana was alear'd being edged in but Winter said, Dou't be alarmed, old man." I said to him, "I have given you an answer, aud now do let me eo boms in peace." Yes." be replied.

vou shall go home in peaoe we will not mislest you, but we will wnero you live." 1 lound they were disposed to trace home, and I felt afearM so instead of iroiuir home.I took another direction. A person named William Foster was with me he is a fetlow-workmsn. The orowd followed me until I got to tbe police station, where I went in the police me out at the bsok door in about au hour afterwards, and I eventually got safe home. I wasin oonaequepce the threats of the parties. By Mr.

Roberts: I wss born Manchester; but I did uot know any of the prisoners. I not kaow anything of the disturbance between the men, about the piecers, before I went there; I have not been molested since Monday evening I have no animosity against any of the prisoners I only want to go backwards and forwards to my work in peace I will swear that tbe words about taking my life were made use of. Thomas Mulvey corroborated Clegg's statement in its moat essential points, and said thst on one of the occasions referred to he saw the prisoner Picketing in company with Hargreaves. Thomas MCabe sold that he was in Charles-street on Friday last, a little after one o'clook; tbat be saw Clegg with a crowd about and that Hargreaves and Fickerintt went no" him, and asked hfm if be was jgoing to give up work. He Tnli-f! til thine i.mt i .1 1 1 Ti.liTr.li ,1, antA that they wouu give uim until tuat evening to give up; ana that if be would not sive over work, be muat mark tbe consequences.

James Perkins said tbat he was in the employment of Messrs. Birley. There bad been a turn-out in the mill recently, and the mill had been lately watched by some tbe turn-outs. What he meant by watching was, that parties walked backwards and forwards past tbe mill, to prevent individuals going to work. On Friday evening last, he was directed to follow Clegg and be then saw Owen Bullis, who was one of the turn-outs, go np to him near tbe lodge of the Oxford Road Twist Company.

He said to him, Now, my man, what do you intend to do! Will you do as you promised, and cease working to-night! Do you intend to go any more!" Clegg replied, Tbey would not pay me my wages if 2 was to give over now." Bullis then said Yes, I thiuk they would pay you for what you have done aud then added, We will give you till Monday to consider of it, and you then must mark the consequences." Oa cross-examination, he said: The turn-out bas been going on for about seven weeks. The turn out was owing to the master wishing to reduce the pay, or something of that eort. I have uot been treated with any violence, and lam working at Messrs. Birley's mill still. Re-examined It was reported what was the reason of tbe turn-out, but I was not told by any one in power.

Jobn Broom said that there had been a turu-out in Messrs. Birley's mill, and be bad since seeu partiea apparently watching it. After corroborating tbe evidence of tbe last witness, as to what occurred near the Oxford Road Twist Company's lodge, on Friday, he stated be was ordered to go home with Clegg on Monday evening, and that when they got to the same spot, Michael Winters and Thomas Lowe came up to Michael Winters said," Well, old man, it is a fine day." Clecg said, Yea, it is," and Winters then said, Are you an Englishman aud Clegg making no answer, he continued, I think you are not an Englishman I think you are a devil, that is what yon are." Winters followed Clecir a considerable distance on his wav home, talking to him from time to time asking him if be knew what a "knobstick" was, and telling him that he ought 10 oe asnamea ot uimsetf. He also sail, that Clegg did not leave off working, he would lick him so that he would never spin any more. Winters did not, however, offer to strike Clegg.

Mr. W. V. Roberts then addressed the bench on behalf of the prisoners at great length. The magistrates remained in consultation together for some time, and Mr.

Hodgson then said that tbey had given the facts of the case their best consideration, and, notwithstanding all that bad been said, and well said too, by Mr. Roberts, tbe bench bad no question either as to tbeir own jurisdiction iu the matter, or as to the proper mode in which the prisoners hsd been brought there. Tbe only object that the magistrates sitting there could have was to prevent the recurrence of offences of this description, and as there bad not beeu any offences of this kind for some time, tbey did not intend to deal heavily with the prisoners. But they gave them notice that if any recurrence of these practices took place, the offenders would be more severely dealt with than the present prisoners would be. They bad rendered themselves liable to be imprisoned for three months, but the bench wished to be tbe medium of communication between them and tbeir empleyers, and if possible to settle the dispute which had arisen between them, and so prevent any repetition of the offence which had been committed.

For the present offence the prisoners would be committed for seven days with hard labour, and it was the hope of the bench tbat neither tbe prisoners nor anv others would in future transirreES the law for if ibev did, the magistrates would have to put the full force of the law into operation. The prisoners were then removed from the dock iu custody. A salmon, weighing 3S3i, was caught in the Trent, at Holme, a few days since. HCMTHia Caueleopabjds Fresh spoor of buBalo and camelopard became abundant, and about breakfast-time, as we were crossing an elevated slope ia the vicinity of the Ngotwani, I had the felic'ty to detect a magnificent herd of the latter browsing in the middle of the strath, about balf-a-mile to our left. As I had enjoyed very little sport with camelopard either in this or in last expedition, my time and attention having always been engrossed with elephants, I resolved to avail myself of this opportunity, and accordingly, having canght a couple of my mares, I rods for them, accompanied by Booi as after-rider.

I had directed my men to out, pan, and my intention was, if possible, to hnot one of the camelopards to my camp, bat ia this I failed. On disturbing the herd, tbey separated into two divisions, one of which took right away down wind, being a taU-on-end chase from mv camo: the finest boll went with this division, and him I followed. After a sharp burst of awui a mile, i Beaded and laid him low with two suois behind the shoulder. Harino cut off his taiL we were re turning to camp, and bad proceeded about half-way, wben We Came nnon thm ntH Htwfainn nf tl rl ThAT were browsing quietly ia company with a large herd ofxebrss; vuxKvior amongsc inemt anotnsr przneeiy oiu son, nothing abort of the one I had already killed, I was tempted once more to give cbsse, and, directing Booi to go home vntb the tan, Isparred my little mare, and dashed after the lofty giraSe. In vain be sought the thickest depths of cover which tbe strath afforded, and pat oat the very utmost speed which he could muster.

I fallowed close in bis wake, and, after a hard chase of about a mile over very rough ground, we framed a puce of hard level. Here I pressed my mare, and. getting; close in under bis stern, I fired at the gallop, bullet into him, sad then passed; in doing which I tried La fir 2 I bad rww headed tie auneloprd, ao bo altered biTcoulse jma ueiu away ss a rtgut angle across tbs level strath. A ri5i tbe nipple, wben, pressing my mare, I once more rode past htm. In nssJos.

I held my stock to my waist and fired-, the ball entered behind 01 this gigantic and use lore at- Alavtnr run ssvyara xarusr, ana roitj tnsnw totterod for moment, when be csase dowm with erasb whieb the earth trvmble. 7sasuiiy'f Fm Tears ts rae lnHrior of jbt OD In of of of to in of of by to at iu if it has a vary pleasing effect- Tbey treat all domestic dogbomver large and fierce, with tb almost scorn, warting ueeelv tbeir attack, and then, nlsrdshly srrtting one another, tbey generally read them in peaces. The Aoasstfe docs most cordially racixjcocata their animosity, and abhor their Ten voices, at what distance scaler heard, even snore than that tbe lion, starting to their: feet, and angrily baik-iiut for bottra. -This mtoreariag, though destructive anrrrnl, wtcew to forsa tb CQsnecibg hnk between tlw wolf and tbs '2sjm-4ssiV jajTsea..

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