The New York Times from New York, New York • Page 2

brought down In nmn In the region of l.ngAveanes. northee of I'trons. on tit itomitu front. The French afternoon eommuniiiu fullows: On th So nm front there wu ton-siJerab. artillery actlvltr.

m.td some progress during th night by haryt erer.d flehiing.to the Roufh- Attack RMIM4, Berlin. anj renewed their at. nn Homme front yesterday. Ir'w" fighting re. uU.l Th official report of today th iMulii or repulsed.

Th hi)oun-fm(nl foilows: Against tha front of Duka Albrecht agsinrt tha tlander and Artota front of Prince Ruvpracht'a army th British devel-oped particularly lively patrol ac- llVltJT, a On th bttlfront north of the nomme tha arttltary fighting attained area! violent- in th afternoon. Near and east of Thlepval strong British attack. again developed Aa tire-vioua day. they wer repulsed by the tenon of lienor la von Btein and Armin after desperate hand-to-hh rr.U.t. From Hancourt and th weat thereof French regiments mad fruttleaa attack a Inst our positions.

Local attack from Courcelette, Morval. and j-orthwest of Hail lone and a quarter miles northwest I'eronne) broke wi under our curtain of fir. fn the front of th German Crown Prtnc. during a temporary revival of jitiilery on the right bank of the Ileus. fWrdun front.) iunell and tin-Imvortant band grenadu attacks occurred, AUSTR1ANS PUT TO FLIGHT.

Uliar Alplnl Drive Foe from the Slope of Mont LagazuoL ROME. Oct. 1. Tha Italian War Office Issued this statement today: In th Travenanse Vily-ef the t'pper Bolt Italian Alptn troops attacked and drove out enemy detachments wulch had Intrenched them-swtve on th southeastern alopea of lloni Lagasuol and o( Plaso dl Kmnls. In hi flight th enemy left a larae amount of war material and some prisoners In ur hands.

On th Jillun front there were only Intermittent artillery actions. Enemy batteries bombarded Merna end A few sheila tUao fell Gorilla. YIKN'NA. Oct. 1.

frla Londotv-Thl report of the pro ere of the Italian campaign was riven out today: Iloetlt artillery and bomb-thrower wer more active en th Carse I'laieau. Heven more Italians who were at 11 1 ailve. Including a. cadet, were rescued en Moot Cunone. $10,000 THAT ALLIES WIN.

Havana Newspaper Of ft re Wager en the Result of tha War. Ltfha ef Havana, a leading news-paper of Ojb. announce through Its OorreaporHlrnt h.r that It Is alliing to water iu.M that th Allies will win the war. I l.ucha will accept a wafer from any part of th world, its offer remain In open until Oct. T.

BRITISH SMASH BULGARIAN LIMB Conflowed trwaa Pas J. ilet ha prtlil except south ef itoiran. wher a minor artillery lias been in proreea. 'n th htruma ront Uier has leen little artillery activity. At th Ko freva Bridge en ef our patrols de atroyed an patrol of fiv mn HERUV.

Ort. 1. (by V1ra to Say. The rapture by tb Serbians of Kaiftiakralan Helfht, on th western end ft the Macedonian front, for rna.eaalijii of whloa heavy flKhtltur between the erbiana and the Hulf arlana has been In M'oareea some time, was an-oowrkred by th War Ofnc today. Th announcement rerardins tii llaedonian carapaifa follows At many oolnta between Presba Lake and tha Vardar Klver there were aplrlUrd artillery encasement.

An Uolatad attack undertaken by the enemy waa stopped. Wy strons; attack the enemy captured th aunirrut of Kalmakcalan. DCSPERATC BULOAR CHARGE. Sorblaa Llnep en Kalmatecalaa Lost Threa Times, but Finally Retaken. cable Th Ntw yoaa: Tcaen.

LONDON. Monday. Oct. apeclai correspondent with Serbian army in dwpatch from Oatrovo ueavrlblnc th BulcarUns' determined attempt on recapture Ivatmakcalan, -l-" eeaenuai to the de-frna of Monastlr. aaye: To obtain th maximum eitnrt or which bis men wer capabi.

the enemy cotutnaiMler had recourse to an expedient familiar in some continental armiea from prisoners' admissions, con-frmed ly unmlxtaka.ile olfactory evl-detx-e. It clear that th attarklns tmop on this occasion had been wall pririwd with raw spirits. Th rush of this half Intoxicated host was so sudden and Impetuous that th rWblan advanced line was overwhelmed ier a nrev nut brief resistance, and for- i to i Turnn virruanv ariiuyi This butcherr was only th a wiui carnitxe that iviiww. nuinini ia fuiumni Ar r-iunn eecona line, th foremost asaallants were mown down title and machine gun ir. Th f.ret wave of aasauit was snatteted; th acnd wave likewise, but th third aud fourth waves roiled up our second line and there ensued th moat desperate fix tin-.

Kor nearly three hours tne bayonet and hand bomb nd their deadly work. Victory hun In th balance. The second tin treu. ho wer thric taken and retaken. rcPtur waa final and OEM.

DAXQL4S IN CRETE. ConvinccJ the) KlnsJ ties No Intention ta Chanfa Neutrality Policy. Special CaW tc Tk Nw Youk TufKS. CA.NEA. Crete.

BepC (Dispatch ts Th I.ndon Dally Tele.raph.) Yesterday (tenerat tJanslis arrived in Hilda liy aboard a destroyer. a.ompahled bv ala other army officer. More wlahed to follow hlori. but there waa no room on th destroyer. lie was a I pointed this morning; as th third member of th Provisional Government.

tn Tuesday laat when the departure of M. Venlselos became known. General Ianslla received in Athens a visit from ttenral tilannakttsa. Minister of War in th Pkouloudia Cabinet. He pro-Poet to that a military movement should Ue made in Athens in favor.

af departure from neutrality, with the I aecrt cnent of the tleneral." was Ianslla if I he Kin wishes to leave neutrality he st, -o Id send on at his aids camp to Venlselos at Crete to call hln back'" (ilannakltsa bad not returned, so he left at midnight that day and went hoard th rench flagship at Karatsini Hay. From there he left yesterday morning for this place. lie la convinced th King ha no Intention of followlug th vole of duty to his country and reople, other confidential Information hat has reached th ITorlslonal Government confirms the suspicion held by the followers of Venlzeloa that th agitation la th GermanophUe press, semiofficial communications and adroitly desseminated news by palace agents of the alleged doclalon of King Constantino to leave his neutrality, wer merely manouevres to stsy the flo tt officers leaving to Join the national movement. To a certain extent they had parUal Suecesa. I myself who know well th situation In Athens and th Ins and exits of the poller followed am convinced that th aaov campaign -1 conducted Under the advice ami direction of the German Ai in-later In Athens.

If we have any Illusions left that th Kin of Greece may t-ecoro our friead should lose them If a descent w-Jt mane on the German Legation and It? archives seised. The Weir BT TUB MILITABT EXPKBT The Rumanians have evidently ul- fared a severe defeat In the mountain Juit to the south of Hermannstadt In the region of Red Tower Pass. On' of the first moves mad 'by Rumania after the declaration war was to, ruBh th p4s which controlled the crossing of th border and which led Into Transylvania. Of passes the more important are those leading to Kronstadt (Tomas Pas) and to IlennannsUdt Red Pass.) From these passes the Rumanian troops advanced to Krorr-stadt and Herraannstadt and occupied both towns with apparently Bttle resistance, The forces have oscillated back and forth at Hermannstadt during the last few days, and It was evident -that a ever battle" was belns; fought. What has apparently happened I now stmpl enough to understand, but was certainly moat difficult to accomplish.

The lin of communications ef the Rumanian forces waa the railroad which Comes up th valley of the Oltu River, crosses the mountains, and enters Hermannstadt. There are practically no roads upon which dependence can be placed, aa the only breaks in the mountain wait of this part of the borderland are the valleys of the rivers, which, rising; among the hills of central Transylvania, score the mountains with their valleys as they flow south to th Danube Therefore the Rumanians wer limited enurely for their communications to tne railroad of the valley of the Oltu. The Germans delivered a stroke which, SS it succeeded i brilliant, but had It failed would have beam declared detective strategy. There are certain fundamental principles of violation of any of which almost invariablv result. OccasionaUy it worka out.

and when It aeneraiiy complete, on of these1 principles is never to di- lac of the ene tny. let this is what i. aia k.n cerlorsvill when he sent Jackson down th Plank Road to fall on Hooker" a flank, and this is what von Falkenhavn a Hermannstadt. Both moves succeeded, and the degree of success was in proportion to th risks iik.n Although being attacked heavily In rront. the Germans detached eonaidcr- aoie rorca from their right win" and mvnt.

ii. on a wio aetour, with the ob- C-f ,1 upon tne Kumanian rear, TliU force, winding np the small vaileva. and scrambline- over tha mmint.ins when there were no valleys, struck th railroad In rear of the Rumanians before the latter had any information of uieir coming, ttod Tower Pass waa occupied, and the Rumanian line. of sup- ply and of retreat waa cut. Naturally, the rreater part of their supply trains, which undoubtedly Uned the railroad u-aeits tor some miles in their rear, was taken, and much the force scattered.

The Rumanlana had In cut thi through th forces in their rear while holding th forces in front. This was apparently done with some success, the entire line falling back as th way waa rned. On this point, however, the official reports are not clear and It may be that th way is not yet cleared, but it seems that this is tha case. Aa the Romanians fell hack, th way was for the moving of th captured bootv which waa taken up th railroad to llermannatadu It seems impoaslbl that such a manoeuvres would be possible In these days DIFFICULT FIGHTING IN CRATERLAND awaagaaaJassSBsBjSBWassSBBe British Major Calls His Entry Into ThiepvaJ a "Most Devil- ish Experience. MAN 8 LIFE JS WORTH LITTLE wounded Colonel was taken ther and Tl' i i i' lW4i by German doctors, for at v'twV-Jdm a party of officers and men Tale af a Private Who Killed ar Wounded 23 Germane and Captured Another.

I By PHILIP GIBBS. Epaclal Cable to TBB New YORK TIME WITH THE BRITISH ARMIES IN THE FIELD. Saturday. Sept. aav DJs-latch to Th London Daily Chronicle.) This last dav of Kentemte corntir ol 1 l'Pi.

serving tneir ma-7 al day or September, a month or unB Waa carried out with great tremendous is waning In at gallantry. The fighting on the north-golden mase of light. There already Is esst of Thlepval is In a land of shell-a touch of Autumn In the air and th. fff color of things. Where the trees are not burrow as soon as ihey have rushed the stripped of their foliage by shrapnel and lyddite, they ar yellowing, and th brown leaves are blown into the trenches.

But thre ar no leaves on the trees at Thlepval. and hardly a stump of a tree on th plateau to th northward and eastward, where there is a-barren stretch of ground broken only Vy th hummocky lines of trenches and Innumerable shell craters as dosolat as any place on earth. It la her beyond Thlepval that the slaughter of men ia th greatest. It her that th German are sacrificing many more lives in th hope of driving th British back. Krom an underground oryeaa and th surrounding redoubts desperate German counterattacks woto niau lost nizht and this morning on the gchwaben redoubt lust north cf Thlepval, and on th Hessian redoubt further east, where th tier man troopa hold out In a wedge mad by a sunken toad from Uueuo court.

1 have not often heard such a menace la th sound at gunflr aa when I Went to an artillery observation post In this direction this morning. There waa something In th atmmpher as well aa in the intensity of th bombardment which mad th shell-bursts (they were German crump) thunder out In a queer, bellow reverberating way. Tns Germans had concentrated their heavyweight metal on the British lines litre, ao recently his own, and 1 watched these high explosive vomiting up from Thlepval ridge Just bvluw -th Kchwabon rcJouht with great hope that the British, holding out there, might have found uood cover in the old German dugouts and that the one advantage, gained in capturing these strongholds of German industry through two years of trench warfare, might be turned to British good and safety. In Thlepval Itself many elaborate) underground chambers have been found, though when the British first wen the place after all the hard hand-to-haud fighting with the garrison they- could not get cover at once. A Major belonging to one of the battalions which came up first behind the assaulting troops (new army men who fought Ilk old regulars, though many of them wer quite new to this fortress fighting.) tella that the entry into.

Thlepval was th most dvelih experience he had had, though he had bean through other frirbtful shows." A dugout next to the hole in which he mad his temporary headquarters was blown up with sixteen men, and when he moved on beyond the chateau (a fin name for the only rubbish heap which marked th site of a town) found the headquarters of the leading battalion sitting on' red bricks In the midst of dead men. By that time his Colonel and Adjutant were badly wounded ami th Major arrived with only three runners and was surprised to see a commissioned officer of the other battalion standing lip tirr the brick heap, waving a stick and rallying his men. It ws not really surprising. I met that officer today, and saw th Ice-cold fervor of the man, the quiet dclermina-'tlon of his character, cornful of any kind of danger. Men fol-i low such a man into furnace fires, i nen iwmiii cam iiisuy oi rto I British lav about wounded and it ai ffVciilt'lo eT thTntoefv" nen narrag ram many ot tnn difficult to get them into safely.

The medical officer of one battalion lost his strew her bearers' and went alone to do what ho dodging, ihegreat-e tn shells and binding up tho wounds ot and w'dunded. then'droppln; men Kr a time a tank gave valuable cover. 1 It lad heaved Itself across a trench, THE. SEW Siturtiori Or THE XEYf TOBK TIMER. of th aeroplane and efficient scouting.

How any force large enougn to do any damage could hate passed ail around the Kumanian Armv and hot have been plvked up by the Rumanian air scouts, la beyond undrstandin. It is Impossible, but it has Future reports of the fighting will be watched with interest. Home twenty-five miles eaut of Hermannstadt. at Kotcaras, is the Rumanian Army "which has been cperallns; about KronMadt. There la a railroad between roararaa and the Red Tower Pass, and heavy reinforcements will undoubtedly sent westward to support the Her-mannatart army.

It is this phase of th situation which has not yet had time to culminate and which may produce some Interesting results. There 1. however, no belittling the German victory. Reports, neither from Vienna nor Berlin, indicate any great number of prisoners. The raidlnfr fore i waa probably not strong- enough to capture large bodies of men although it was strong enough to take th narrow pass over th mountain and hold It until th work could be don by the main body.

But th captures of material has undoubtedly been extremely heavy and this Is apt to be a greater hlow than the loss of men. Another interesting plec of news of fighting is th renewal of he Russian offensive against Lemberg-. The Russians struck principally on two sectors, the first In the vicinity of the Brody-Lemberg railroad, and the other further south in the Bresesany section. The report of this fighting mentions tha Brody-Krasn front- This is deceptive in one particular. As far as the Russians are concerned there is no such front if we accept this expression to Indicate that th Rjsslat line extends between these two points.

Th Russians have not taken Krasne; In fact, are some miles east of it. lirody is, of course, in their hands, and has been for a long time. This last move is apparently the be- ginninr or one or tsrueilarr enveloping operations, ss well as an effort to flank the Halloa position, which he has been unable to take by direct assault The Russian line In the south Is a rather sharp salient, the apex of which ta on tne z.iota l.lpa Klver. one flank along the river, the other running due west toward Halics. At Brmexany.

the river was crossed some time ago. if tho kub-alan can ad vane here the Teuton posi tions along the southern stretch of the river will he outflanked and forced to rlv way. This will not Involve the fail of Halfesv but will force a readjustment of the line. The main point In this renewal of offensive operations, however, is not the fact Xht it is aimed at this or that part af the line. It is that the German roof 1 1 who are reported to have teen sent front the western front to take part in a great Offensive against the Russians have not deprived Bruslloff of the Initiative.

There has been much talk of a great offensive In the east. It is generally regarded as the first distinct ll manifestation of Hlndenburs 'g a treence as Chief of the German Stalf. Titer Is nothing in the Russian report, how ever, to indicate that their opposition was any -greater than; it has been, in fact, their first blow has netted the Russians 4.0m) prisoners and some guns. This may be merely a flash In the pan. a sudden minor stroke delivered without any Intention of following It any further.

At -the same time this section of the Russian line has been quiet for weeks, sll of the fighting having been done in the Carpathian Heights southwest of Bukowina. Thin quiet may have been a period of preparation for another) gigantic effort to take th Galtclun capital by another route than that through Halics. The next few days will tell. enfilading it on each aid with deadly fir. Underneath Its body ther was good shelter, and th medical officer worked here for a whil with a heap of wounded.

Captara Medical Ssssllea. Afterward he found a better place, tt a German dressing station In deep two stories down. snperUy quipped with every kind of Instrument and drugs drugs not now to be got in England Including two oxygen cylinders' with face attachments. Fourteen dead Germans lay outside. i but lnelde It was a pleasant sanctuary I from all- the Inferno up above.

The the German ambulance station cam rushing out of the sap and showed their red crosses with the cry of am era They made themselves useful and the British medical officer says be could not have managed without thl help. It lit a pity he could not carry along the Instruments- and drugs, but when he took down some wounded the 'shell fire- was still lerc and, as he says. it would be a fool thing to be shot disguised as a Christmss tree." The work at night of digging In on the captured line was a brave Job. and the attack next morning on the last of lha garrison, who held on to the northwest ground, getting little (cover In their depths from the barrage which searches them out. Decelerate Fight fr Trrnefc.

The Hessian trench haa changed hands several times within the last forty-eight hours Afer savage bomb fights and bayonet' work. forty Germans were brought In from one bit of ground, but it ia hot a country where ther is fighting In great humtsrs. It is difficult to know one's own r- hereabouts. Ther ar singl combats over the rim of a shell halo. Man knock up against each other in the dark, peer Into each other's faces to know If friend or foe.

If friend, they drop into th shell hole' together, if foe. they fight till on dead. Queer things happen In shell crater land, aa when a Canadian officer brought tip rum rations for his men and found himself In a ditch with a number of Gorman wounded. They were lying In it row In a traglo state. What waa the officer to do? 11 was puzzled, but lie decided give th rum to th suffering men.

who were grateful for it. in Hessian trench or in a twist of cratetiand IV was two German, officers and twenty-two men who- came down across the holes and were met by a private soldier who was surprised to see them. He emptied his revolver at them, shooting one of them. Then he picked up a German rifle, fired that and killed nother. A Second time he atoooed.

grasped a Uerman riHe at his feet and killed a third man. The others ran wiui uie ifu. 1 1 is mmr inem. ii was a chase along a dirty ditch which had once been a trench and the hunter was a dead ahot with abandoned rtt lea all along the way. At.

the end of the hunt there wss only one Uarman unwounded and r.e was urorght back: aa a prisoner i nia inuiwi uae a tie, preposterous in ina numoera given, out in Herman pria-oner tells the same tale, and other meu watch! 'th hunt at different stages this fearful man hunt down the bloody ditch. Things happen Ilk that In this present fighting, worse than that in human anguish and better than that ia courage. I Three Men live la Shell hole, Out in craterland were found three Australians In a hole, one of them unwounded. the other two rotting with wounds. They had been there nine days.

Th unwounded man stayed with his pals all that time day after day. night after night, hoping for res-. Cue. This part of craterland was swept with machine-gun fire British or Germanhow- oould these men tell who had lost sll sense of direction but at night, the unwounded Australian crawled out of hln hole, rummaged among the dead bodies for rations and water bottles, which he took back to his friends and shared with them. It is only one incident of the kind.

In craterland there are many like it, although not so 'tone drawn. But it Is the German who suffer the most out there. Many times men are left to hold a line Their cannot get up through the f.rltish curtain fire or will not come, so th others, starving and wounded, crawl 0.1 leAV'in A trail ef deed im the w-v n'r there the iana disappeared he fore the British so when their patrols push out they can find no living man. Then after a while reliefs come up. dodging the Into shell holes inhabited by corpses.

I orators hav much to say, i is me aav ot iwar. about which YORK TIMES, MONDAY, OCTOBER GREECE HESITATES AS FORCES DWINDLE Counaris, Who Controls Chamber, May Checkmate King if Latter Decides for War. CHIEF OF STAFF DROPS OUT I Mora Islands Secede -Gen. Danglis Made Third Member of Venlte los'a Provisional Government. pcUl Cable to Tn Nsrw yoax Timk ATHENS.

Sert. (Dispatch to Tr London Lally Cl.ronlcle The sltuatkn at the week end naa become stationary again. Th hope which wer raised a few days sgo largely deliberately raised with the view to endea'vor to arrest th military movement to the aid of th National Defence Government that decisive action in Athens was Imminent has been succeded by pessimism fully Justified by tha state of affairs which the Government by Its inaction and inability to reach a decision has brought about. At the present moment the King, according to my information from Court circles, is faced with a problem which may be stated aa follows: If he decides for war, the Chamber must, accordlr.g to the Constitution, be called to deal with the decision wlthtn the space of five day. The master of the Chamber is M.

who In his newspaper. Neon Asty. has Just declared hlni-eif definitely and finally against war. Sine the article waa published he ha repeated his view to thu King, and It appear that no considerations will move M. Counaris from th imsltlon he haa taken up.

In the attenuated, onesided Chamber he Is supreme, and his power there makes him really the most Important civilian in Greece today. If. therefore, the Chamber meets and there la brought before it the decision of the na ernmejit. Gounaris and his party who for so long have claimed to be the true royalists and the only real defenders of the monarch and throne will vote down the King and the Government. 'But that is only one of the absurdities and dangers of the situation calling for a firm hand and instant deciaion.

Every hour brings news of fresh secessions to the Provisional Government. The royal army and navy continue to melt away. Chios, following Mltylene. haa declared Itself for the national movement: Hulonlkl haa cordially saluted th new Government, and with that new a cornea the Information tliat a battalion of Greek troops organised by the National Iefense Committee, went a few (laya ago to the front The lslande of Imnoa and Samoa have also announced that they will cease to recognla th Government of Athens and that the authorities of the islands are now under the order of the Provisional Government. Th Athlnal reports agitation among the police, ct the capital and states that a number of them are Joining the movement.

The Minister of Marine Is taking strong measures against the movement in the fleet, but It la certain that they are not having the desired effect. At roll call yesterday fifty-eight Bailors were missing from the Averoff. thlrtv-four from the Kllkiuh. forty from tne Lemno. and about sixty from other ships of the.

fleet. The Governor of the Naval Kchnol and all Its srudenta have placed themselves under th or. ders of Admiral Coundourlotls. In an endeavor to rally the people to their crumbling cause all the antl-Venlsellet papers are spreading limit fantastic reports. According to them the national deform movement has been an utter failure everywhere, but th moat absurd report Is that Germany sending a new army of half a million men to the Balkana.

and that the Ger-rhano-Bulgar force, having reoocuplel Fiorina, are advancing toward Kss-torta. driving the Allies before them. A royal decree has been signed according forty-five days' leave to General Moschopoulos. Chief of th General fMaff. Tbts is tantamount to his reaignatfcm.

It Is believed his provisional successor will be Colonel Hi rat goa of the General Staff. II la an officer who was trained In Germany and is responsible for the recent setie of antl-Kntente articles la th pro-German Journal Esprrlni. Sept. mi. (via London.

Oct. X) Kim; Constantln has appointed new commanders of the battleship formerly the Cnita.1 Mates battleship Idaho, and th Averoff. owing to the Venlzelist leanings of the previous commanders of these ships. Athens Police and "eld (era Rebel. ATHENS.

Oct. 1. The official Gasrtt of the Provisional Government pubUn this morning a decree signed by M. Venlzeloa and Vice Admiral Coundourlotls. by virtue of the pdwer vested tn them by popular decree of Sept.

IH," naming General panrotla Danxlla. the former Minister of War. ss the third member of th trlmvlral forming th Provisional Government. The Island of Tmedos has Joined in the revolutionary movement. Forty-five poiicemen.

cadets and soldier who were desirous of Joining th revolutionists at Halenlkl. went to th French lesatlon yesterday. Jean O'lll-lemln. th French Minister, supplied f-r them art artmd escort from the marines giinrdlng the French Iexat'on. With this escort th men paraded through the streets to embark.

Several Greek officers followed In an automobile, and set out with' the men for Salonlkl. King May Make Uerlabsa Twday. ATHENS. Friday. Kept.

-jn. (via Ix.n-f.my. Oct. Delayed by Censor.) Notwithstanding the persistent assertions by adherents of former Premier Venlselos an'! the Kntent that King Constantln is merely playing tor time ami d.a not Inten.l In dei Isrw we I those close to the King are confident he will telearraph his decision lo King (leorge. Kmparor Nicholas, and Presi dent I'nlm are on Monday at the tat.

at. The Athens stock market la extraor-dmarllv bullish. Once the Kings decision haa een reached It 1 expected a national cbl net will be formed, in consultation with the ii 1 rrilK.IOI probAblv will have a portfolio If he de- sires It Is predicted that M. KfJogero pouloa will remain IVemW and Mrltlah Minister. M.

Venlselos1 Minister of Mhance. Ith M. Stra'oa former Minister of Marine, as Vr Minuter; M. Carapano. Foreign Minister, or M.

t'oromllas. Greek Minister at Rom, as head of the' iepariuteni oi rorrin All airs, and wttn tnree supporters or in tb cabinet. General Mtavhonoulos. General Staff, asked King Constnntlne mi noon to- grant him leave of l- sence for forty-five days. The King assented.

General Gennadls probably will replace General Moschopoilloa. The Hesperlni. a newspaper with German affiliations, for which Stralos. who is leader of tha new aiitl-Venlxelos war party, has written re-viously. refused todav to publish th pro-war articles of M.

Stratos. ESTABLISHED IM0 Industrial Bankers One Sevtjvty Broadviay New York 1 SHIPS FACE PERILS TO REACH KIRKWALL Navigation la Hazardous, with Pilots Lacking, at British Detention Port. BLOCKADE RUNNING ENDED Threat of aritisi Coal Boycott Enough to Fore European Neutrals to Obey Regulation By IIKMIMIK HILLKK MMiV KIKKW.U.U OTkre-y le.aj.ia, rVpl i In th distance caa a It looks somewhat like tha eoinpll-catt-d castles which are constructed hr tittle boys on rainy Hunday fltrno.i Itumor boari haa It that thl. edlftc belongs to Mr. lialfour In that ra I do not wonder that thl distinguished statesman has be ntrte a philosopher I do not see what le he could have done on this Island Th rastle Is sun ounde! my some small woods The rest of the background Is pasture Tills rweture.

rich and green, rmtri some low till is. Ilk a Turkish carrel spread aero a sofa Further away toward the north there la a hlh hiil We ran th base. The has en lost In a cloJd of fog i rain ever since ram her three da) ago. Persons I narrative of narrow escapes, of vital emotions In the face ef give danrer hae last all interest of novelty Itli fitte. ii -n peot te living In the trenches ev.o the most interesting adventuire of a newce-ful traveler assume ao air cf yawning com- muiiplace Hut I tibrknown to the sleep- Ing paaaencers we have passed thrwug an experience wt.lch would have delighted the heart of 1'oa a moM grueeotn look hunter.

All neutral vessels must isit the harbor of Kirkwall It has hecom th accepted custom of all bona. fide, neutrals to sail for thin port Refusal to ohey this rule Is punished by a boycott of British coal. And since Sweden. Ieiimark. Holland, and Norway are dependent iipjn ireal Hrttaln for their coal supply, a hot colt meana commercial ruin.

If thl rule did not exlat ir th nejtral co-intriea possessed coal mines of their jwn. men undoubtedly wo could tell ilf.Vrent story. Kor If anybody thinks that the neutral Captain sails to KlrkaraJI he likes to go there, he ts gra.ely mistaken. Th Ptaln goes to Kirkwall because lh of hla ship i k'en him most complete and WUh lb They are In th shipping tnielnewe to) snu n-t to eticnur ra-i e.i. bI crutaww-w.

And th ii.i?J .1 ot end Unmark fa or Hweden. lh' rltlsh harbor with 'V" unwilling bwy we- scnoou th naval lore fafaHng countries would Tl A steamahlps which, frying b-tween New Ji-h7 A port, has sailed tight thrntish lh. i.i llmM i iwan mm the pTein "LJ fr ii unfortunate rul about coal. naaalaa: the Blwevade. ir on Is to believe th chief lrt'l- nants In the events th trick comir.tlvel easy.

Ia lh first Mar vet I e--i wireiess oerecior. I hat ts i th chief requisite, one you hav a fast ship and willing stokers Thl wires less dtctor ts an instrument of which I I know nothing except that it tell ej with fair accuracy th distance which I awparaira you Horn other ship whtih are using their wireless apparatus alnce warship are rvnstantlr sending and receiving meaaagr ou ar at ail tlmea aware of the hereabouts of veur nearest neighbor, of course as awwn wi emer I ne uanser Bone roil must stop sending mesaaaea voureeif for tk Ireleaa detector, which rarely found on Merchant reeie. la on lnrd moat men-of-war. That waa rwqulalt No I Hut there was another one whU reminds us of th happr day of h-nxaneers and oyage dlacovery The man la lie crow neat Is now a mild sailor who looka for keberga and warns the officers on th- brljga when a s-earner ap-proache. The apta'n ef thla mod.rn blockade-runner had an old barrel boi.t-ed to th fop of hi mast, many feet abrtve tl wire.

the Marvonl apra-ratua. I rom thla rantace pe.lr.t. some twenty feet higher than any lockout on or ocean for British shin. At night the vea es men. in i tralght away for the Tare lalanda These Islanda ar Pantah.

and tb weier rwunu mem is neutral terrltorr KM. In rtxht between thla group of lotvrlr lalands, th vessel mad for th rere( apot on the Norwegian coa.t and. fl. lowing th aased line mt thl rwrk pnlnsuta. raal for bom.

tlflen It waa neoeasarv ircl around two or three dava to eacarw He Iirltlah blockadera oce. within slabt L. 'i sisn rout and home tb an tl I umu or nnh. i erwlee yea. If thl wer even fifty nd I vow the i.t.rw" th.

would giv thei.or mi Mulial comma The norn' tZJS JT mainiainaa nr a few I ahnwe Ii. kf. I llnrled Ws reeked t-e in th daytime It aa soon on ev.r ru'i v. danger waa scented. Keeping a ry bt- were e-f northern comae, isture the i.ulbreak of' bwralmed 1 th war few liner stick the pre- lake ua I' a ut ei sxrlbt route and sail wherever ll was.

'o daeew.a whet is. a waa noriLed and sent back wall. Anotner time a Briilh cruUer i l-- rax chase and rired a numler of hla "-'rasd Voai.au 4: I fore the neutral steamer fimnd safetr einc l'T The m. In a heavy 'ank of f.i Tha llritlsh blockadara kw. A i i rr" 1 M' eeka and weeks of mnnctariout ewn and monotonia ski.

with never tre'l' llht of a shirt, w.lmm.rf tk- i nJ some of this eaae flrst-clas. sporting aient Tliere waa rvo fM. ng. Klnallv. however, (be prosaic d-miraltv made an end to ir la rsonf.lv tlliei.lcn bv fbreai-ninc (he re.it r.

I noimn unless ner enis sr oui.l aill Into the rl-or i Kirkwall Hence are here, lo the i evermstinc distpiat Csi-taln and cabin I lor- much for this modern i runner. Now let return to our fug I The town of Kirks all la am a k-' l-'tected is ui, iiate.1 on from II a storms of this rold and nrthrlv It Is an old centre of tl.e lui.w II naa ttlon on the road from Scandinai I Affairs, and i r.nxiana wnen mat happy Isiard M- Vaigxetoa colony of th Inwa. to-, Uh Iceland. OrceoUndVan I Chief of the l'Tadoe old Vlklnv tinge ef great i i nappy isiard ii renow n. but dead since many centuries ouneu in mr mot a cnurcb ihtch we an see It the .1 i around which th little town la groups) SaWr jl lwi4 Ob.leeta II Oawee.

)t II rt iawte arl i ii mt it. ii ew--i --r -TV'S ri It AH cv4 0.4r, Sawaw. I 2, 1910. inmntrT. "The World's Best Table Water" rlr i l-oets -I IS.

It sen'- luet ten Itnea it tee r.lfc4 1 njUef Kee a (lis 'i a sheet eeeits frra) 1 and Ui (Kent ilr.T the t4arw ataa i-lixlin snae meiwiflf im rjma lr the rf hlS Wt 'W. -rii-1i haa. It tKat a lux rt IN ls r. .4 1 iks i the cf mia Island li.w I tctite mimI.1... llrll d.

sdl. tn. S.r. -11 le a id and. aa Ihei flatter lr.

me4 im, re t.eelr rTwit4 f-sr dt lx4 KMrhewev Vi (hat. howe.ei ht. in l. stewtral lrVe r. I I.

do not miwd ihM. anines rarrlv crwa tt.e wf a ridrd aaeafe Tlf hau. oirwr r-i rr (erv-ui rnmrltu 'a immer time. ar.t w.th cbewr il. tre h.rlwr Kirkwall as managed aa loe t-o.

4 sntral I a it mn in th sjmmr tlrt it. aeather is rarsli loni i rv, wno aaki that he knew whet t.lkli.a (ho.il. Inl rr.e ksiard are (ee4 with I fli o.it of wees I am to him I d4 rx.t anew wt-i ti waa unii I rere to (he itfks.i' tie Winter ae.ef- hitsaanls are to these Or IKn'--i. I difficult Na. It I dangerous Ute I INfflesU Th Orkney constat r4 soma Kin isands.

If Include the unJnhaMteJ a corn to a total of for 1 more. Ther used be light rven.se bvt also th blnnlng of the war (Leir llgkla hare been extinguished Tha British Ooternroenl dora not prel-t pilots Prolattly there are not nwra'da) eff-rial f-r mm than two or thrwe professional tn this entire reckon Th boarding officers who are sert take ronimand of (T.e rel befnre reaches Caknes. are n( fsm'lUr this region. In (he rase of (Ha larger steamers tula seems to that tha Captain la to flad hla wa am beet he ran. I'nleaa the ne-jtal a.u.

are entirely too pessimistic shall hear of several anj serious acrMenis to neutral tea mers duriag I be cnlrc I rtt tat In th latent of cilnU uf a ncVef a II la a serious at- trntion or tna neuirai iMTrrnmnu which Insist that trveir cltlaewa slll I have th right rrewa tb hih sewa withut being apwawd la uiumsm.1 rt-ka d.nawr. In a letter I menti the snooky adventnr through wairh i parsed, it was a tught la a tfenaw without lh. low of tb was our tan U.IIIMI tnasMit ef ajr bouta Tb pleasant fi- Hl Naval iwawr. hw arnfsmrr master, dtd oet know within miles whet Ws were. II nerrr Un la lh irriaer.

Mer. iP- h. was officer board a baarh, runner. it lila rnlhr dun ws were. II I of I WW vala h- aiarrewsf ullf then h- bad bweai raws lev a abi.

la the Indian Ocav TT- know Whether we wee worth, south eaat of tb Kirkwall wort ha of th current Mrn tb nv lal. nd lh snip waa ahllsed to h-t rwev. tnr The lead waa enir MliiiMi but ao few ahlpa mai wear rocks tht th atete of th srew'i twn (a h. lilt'. wvn take diver I searrtse lor Wst Prl wn the bottom of soma hallw we 1 i i our way inrwugTi ii.

ji i iw--. we i aerve SMf gww ptirsvw I il.WfUw fMII I I 1 -4 e. I 1 'y-- dstal.s that wtihf.4 tt-glii TW-s lf. tlinse who knw the iliM't It a T. ia I.rr-' s- 1w ha of th tet rertried Secewr lll waded rbewrf-ilty by r.e aa mt mt ship One wheat ws we saieeUf It Ii In Bight mt lit surf, r.

mi in a wass uwa es biA-ew -t r- the silent figure re. -hew out a rUar hand Th flnea toe lima ti d-t. m.i ise rwrae-t al thla touch. Tbw the Igliant aa the t.ridas sa the danger TTe waa Jinsiin of nvanr hI a thr in da rwreaae of lb eln and qsnti) tx slipped Pt ti's dahgrr -r rmrpaMM left ue an4 Stssrr eare-t th fog Trwlons be waa bs a a chllJ al p'ar den pube. ol'1? I imf rlt In rir Hot fee tha wa man mi Ik bet Is ml li.ep 4 ba bwen ct in 'mm.

1 t. t-nt- Ha willing Ha went out Iowa it RUSSIA HAS l62.000.OOQ. Her Population Increased 41 far Cent In Eighteen Year lUxiHAIi. ivt I -i tl.a a for ISe rar Ik: cent aln-e I'H TSe IMtl -n I set il.m aa Cisr Makes Pretopopeff Minuter "ill l. I la I iltr aa ls1 ikiw d.i).

Itetan.tre la a. M'nlstei of lie ti.ieir Ir II Prolo Tl. ut.ee ail-Mil. Marshal Niiiii i Ne I nxlnr. er "in bmt and i Se li.n ll I a.

rw a fee pet ll 0 Two wonderful inttr me-ntt, jn rnc; Hrt (irand tnA l.rh ning Player. Buiit entire' 4 ck, irtiutir.f a tomhiBat o( perfect sttvon ar.J iul tone. mt-. itiir (rmm ATI I r.eU.!, 1, trn. ptiKlui rn hs nt 1 1.

ii Pricea moderatr Vtn r-syrnrnt ccnirTietjt ti olj taken is t- -9 I tKaflfr- Sriii ii ci'J 9 uiiVjrfi' Dehnlng QHi riljY I 11 ll Ii Ii w. aM BEGUN IH GALICIA: iijd ra kt sfi as- ae aav a a I laws 1 t.we is.ei 4 Ws e4- lsa I Waa I-" hs 1 ruw4i te. wn ke-a 1 a i as ui.Mta beer ttttsi inr aa taeew swri.i i tlai ef ftra is utt I he i as l.i umiI'i rwie sas-a lew. Te sUf 1 1 a fl ss'e' a m. frw Itfce wf eee- m( tra4.e.

tie r.aa,a a twth s-a af -m rwa 1 1. the 1 IKr. a. 1.4-. I liiad itki I a'iw le I Ke a'S I l.

I I -I a lie r-f i a'-4 a tl wwt I r- td lis rttaeae lri4ti ai lameliiia tlw a at tkue awv.MS Iellale4 ll.w he1 I) Olatk. i rt.ls Twe kssi3fed ar. IMrtr -f ri aa la the I attwikUM caJaa a sTW i The Miater ef siiwai aaw tmj (he KUuui. I waa ts rs 1 1 aa vtr.xs't. wt tl-e It -els a frewt aa a ria uv in tSe Lw4 a a reia i fa thtara tmmi aa alta'k we rafet 4 riuaari UXi nven and a rrA I i r-e gar a sa the fre.t wf I'tlnre tmt4 ha bw nrept the i ef a Hiihih stle'fe ratr arwt m.

aw 4 iMM'setii in 1 wlaat AIROCITII AT TtTMAkAS. (icrmafta. IValxers, and rValgsr CiiU ia Are Aa4 aard rval Naw Vmi 1 it liM'S Maavdai. 2 leli 'hrvai. rite f'waa lis! Bebarewt fwwrwkal I 11 I rwaea tba itiKi that tWa i II ik.

tw- ti. I 1 i a ax eeewn at Tkitakaa know a and effVtally eve. fir awed they V. nal aerikirg i xie r. I.as ar? aw TVeev w.nx le aw 1 a rwiwwew the lt Cae a wbarh r.

It an twr-te Tb fewr aa aei.a 1 i4 taa tktrg at stew.aix a'lr I be anana I bwt.h ar4 hwwt lag tbeea ra (M i ewe aat.ee nnle r-w-lar awMaim mt kawa 1 i i iH- waa esaw.ed I I linia eell-e-? sw4 lilM aw S'StT? 1 wees) Sssss af tbwae ee aaala 1 Iht aw mg th mummi I tea f't a i an a aMj er irwe. re tit mvti aew kala like It w. iw lie! the-ar I exaea le r-wt ae'eww i k.aie.ta aaithteg w-a wi.ki. ie he tanTlwew. w- emak'.

a w4 (ea ewd ie era aw-rswaraiew liwla I lawWarwee a eai'w- a ha I Kisiiniw lie I r4 a -r lwr.a ae e- t- r. iel f-v -i I i i.iw i 1 I r-el I frstieM. a.w. ww a a W4ii he as. 1 ar-d ea mmfygt Him.mu e4 I i -w ik hewaiht vs law uewew Hld- law IVvSVea e.e tww il It I I'll au Kt iiiii an a Hssnarlan la MritH lei'il a.

0- i aSi kiM I I lulf. alar, W- i i r4 U.H ewr a a. a.wi aw a a 't iwv ii w1 1 il'i a iw resii.i rwwtrrw i 4 7 itilll 0Orit iolate no confidmoe hrn ne atattc that the ahovr it a familiar rx-rlamation anion- iVhuUntra, Bride-, (iucfta of Honor, and all rrdnirnti of Silverware carr) ing the crlcLralcd iuaignia of Corliam oripn. And if it ia true tltat the Cor ham imprint on rihco are c.oLfw iMich an exprration of lutii faction it fair to aeauroe that itt ahf-mce from a pi ft of ailvrrvrare producr. corrt-a-poiktling diaajipointmrnt.

77m? Gor ham name emit no mctrm it imply rncxiriM more eaa-w THE G0RHAM CO. Si.rfifiiuAl flfk (l-nljumuih ii mi avi-nli: vih smun 17-19 MKlDKN LKXZ IIok to avoid tvro risks in making your AS "home frrtU Celdl for lilif atsoo. ar rrtmmrt4 lLt rem put t5 dnwicg cf our riH la ll Kaaie of t-fwiXle? Igvjrrrr. It lrrti raittulr! that CO of .11 tioo cooccmir. wn'Ja of prcrrauble nattirr.

II. Thro, an Bwhur ancr? tkat our will uri prr-rTlT CJrrirJ mil, rc rrrrrmxarrJ that inetrtrrt jemr Lawyer to tume Aa cx rcutor riprrirocrd nd rrlialle the CrJaratU Truit Crm--any. If the f-rrulixr Jad TntTw rf a TniK ComjhanT Ilxrralor of your -rill intereiU ycxi, Mr. Vavrrrti, c-ar Verrwprraidrat, at our 60 rt-J ar ay th ILana-rr of any cf our uptmra nrxncLra, -nl Je rJI to talk will. yoo.

Jf more ctmTraifxt for yott, aa appotatxartu caa be made bj lrtlrr or Ulrpboac. ounmESEOJiimLS. CdtaweJl tkw Ceyar) jkSjrte PUftM -ea fs 41 aaa4 ewXai I r-rWew e4 -aairwdW eat eml.ssal it ftt a e4amw esflrrwaf Yj Ttlari TW awewrw JW. ty. I w.i rraf, Kl W- fiaagtJ r.

i ra, Neer mr. rom it luiim Ca a ia' fa-e. a.a Vw aVeaarrr Maaawi a-ew wwarv taasg f-i (a.