The Montgomery Advertiser from Montgomery, Alabama • 1

The Weather Montgomery: Partly cloudy and continued cold through Tuesday night. Predicted high 35, low 24. Monday's high 30, low 21. (l)e-tails, Weather Map, rage 2A.) Alabama Inaugural 136th Year-No. 13 full Nibt and Sunday Service By The Associated Press Montgomery, Tuesday Morning, January 15, 1963 41 Page9 Price 5 Cents ace Defies Federal Encroachment More To Tyranny ub in it JNo Governor Promises To Take Offensive IWil'tiy II II ''M r---- jfj I A If JFK Urges $13 Billion Tax Slash WASHINGTON (AP) Presi dent Kennedy urgently asked i By BOB INGRAM George C.

Wallace was sworn in as governor of Alabama Monday and immediately declared this state would submit no more to what he called federal tyranny. Wallace inaugural speech was tar longer ana iar ft divided Congress Monday for an unprecedented tax stronger than had been anticipated. He spoke for 35 frigid1 minutes, and he minced no words in his defiance of further federal encroachments in Alabama. slash to help assure cold war vic Brave Lasses, tory against a Communist empire which he pictured as in "Let us rise to the call of freedom-loving blood that is in Lads March Kennedy said that tax reforms would be aimed at recovering about $3.5 billion of the lion reduction. vTi-rv First reaction indicated the With Pride By DICK HINES A great state, blessed by na President will have trouble convincing the legislators not of the desirability of the record-size cut ture, enriched with bustling in but of its economic wisdom and us and send our answer to the tyranny that clanks its chains upon the South," Wallace shouted.

"In the name of the greatest people that have ever trod this earth, I draw the line in the dust and toss the gauntlet before the feet of tyranny and I say segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever." The crowd, which had to be made up of Wallace stalwarts to brave the freezing temperatures, roared its approval. Wallace also sent word to Wash dustry and inhabited by a proud feasibility. Applause broke out many times as he delivered his third State of and hardy people, passed in panaromic review along the historic streets of Montgomery Monday. the Union message to a joint ses sion of Senate and House but For. hours lavish floats each handclapping for the salient fea ture of the address reciting the wonders of particular cities and counties rolled down the hill from Five Points the tax revamping, package was ington that Alabama and the only scattered.

It came mostly from the Democrats and not South was ready to wield the bal ance of political power in 1964 from all of them. to determine who the next Presi dent will be. TO TAKE OFFENSIVE "From this day we intend to take the offensive and carry our fight for freedom across this nation, wielding the balance of pow into Montgomery street, past the two-foot icicles which hung from Court Square Fountain and up Dexter avenue towards gleaming white State Capitol. It was the story of Alabama ranging from mountainous borders of Tennessee to the sandy beaches of the Gulf. Displayed too, and inspiring confidence in the future of Alabama, were its youth.

By thousands they came, in bands, marching units and atop floats, their faces set against the knifing cold. It was no "soft" generation that marched the 20 blocks in the sub-freezing weather of the Inaugural Parade. er we know we possess in the Southland We, not the insipid bloc voters of some sections, will determine in the next election who shall sit in the White House of these United States." During his remarks Wallace also made reference to the school integration issue in Washington, CALL FOR ECONOMIES Many legislators have called for economies to offset any tax cuts, but Kennedy took the position that this cannot be done right now. He predicted, however, that his plan would lead in time to "a balanced budget in a balanced full employment economy." The tax reduction, biggest in world history, would become effective in three annual stages, between 1963 and 1965. About $11 billion of the savings would go to individual taxpayers; the rest to corporations.

The first-step reductions would take effect this year and would be at an annual rate of $6 billion but the reduction for 1963 would not be that much unless it were made retroactive to Jan. 1. Present indications are Kennedy will not ask such retroactivity in his detailed tax requests. The President, in his view of the world, combined cautious rejoicing over Communist discomfitures of the past year with a specifically, the recent race riot which erupted following a foot ball game. TRIBUTE TO WALLACE He called the riot report "disgusting and revealing" and added: MwWMWiiliiw iJwilWiimiilMth.

imninif Miiiii i ill mtfi wii 'lliil wwirwilirlii.iliMffMHlriiiMiliill Many of the floats paid tribute to the new governor, George C. Wallace. The Barbour County unit proudly announced it was "We will not sacrifice our children to any such type school Photo By Paul Robertion GOV. GEORGW WALLACE WITH ALABAMA'S MW FIRST FAMILY system and you can write that down," Wallace declared, again to a burst of applause. "I was the home of five governors, and several other counties who gave majorities for Wallace in the From Left, Bobbie Jo, The Governor, George Mrs.

Wallace, Janie Lee (In Mother's Lap) and Peggy Sue safer in a B29 bomber over Ja 1962 primary elections an nounced they had "stood up for Alabama. pan during the war in an air raid than the people of Washington are walking in the White House neighborhood." Devoted entirely to the new Jennings, Bass, Both JFK Backers, Win House Ways And Means Seats governor was the Clay County FIRM ON STAND float. Three youngsters depicted strong warning against complacency or any relaxation of cold war efforts. BROADCAST NATIONALLY All the traditional ceremony Wallace then voiced a clarion call for voters of like mind and color marked the delivery of throughout the nation to join the South in this fight. it was reported that Rep.

Howard "You sons and daughters who his career in three stages, as a Golden Gloves boxer in the ring, as a gavel-banging "fighting judge" and as governor of the state. Cullman County combined a boast of its No. 1 poultry industry by showing Wallace as a bantam rooster with boxing W. Smith, Democratic chairman vote last Wednesday to keep the House Rules Committee at 15 members as President Kennedy INAUGURATION HIGHLIGHTED This edition of The Montgomery Advertiser brings a complete report on the inauguration of George C. Wallace as Governor of Alabama, together with other stories.

Two full pages of pictures appear on pages 12A and 13A. The complete text of Gov. Wallace's speech appears on 'page 3C. Extra copies of this edition, mailed anywhere in a distinctive wrapper, can be purchased by calling 262-1661 and asking for the circulation department. Other features are: have moved north and west throughout this nation," he said, 169, Jennings 161 and Landrum 126.

The result apparently was brought about by an unusual com of that committee, had thrown this support to Jennings. Earlier, said was necessary to avoid we call on you from your na Smith had told his fellow Vir blocking of his program. Lan- bination of liberal and conserva tive soil to join with us in national support." gloves. ginian he could not support him. tive elements in the Democratic dnim voted the other way two Macon County, which gave a Nor did Wallace take back any WASHINGTON (AP)-Reps.

W. Pat, Jennings- and Ross Bass, both considered favorable to President Kennedy's tax and medicare plans, won Democratic seats on the House Ways and Means Committee Monday. The election by the Democratic caucus of Jennings, a liberal-leaning Virginian, over Rep. Phil M. Landrum, D-Ga was an upset for plans of the House leader party.

It could produce a crucial Rep. Francis E. Walter, D-Pa the annual message, which was broadcast nationally. Foreign diplomats, some clad in African robes, trooped into the House chamber. The Supreme Court was in attendance.

Mrs. Kennedy received long, enthusiastic applause when she entered the presidential gallery. She wore a black-dyed mink coat over a sleeveless black wool dress. Aside from the tax proposal, chief interest centered on Kennedy's cautious hint that the non-Communist world may be on the years ago. The Georgia delegation this time gave all 10 of its sizable majority to Ryan De-Graffenreid in the primary, an chairman of the Democratic realignment of the tax-writing, thing he had said during the campaign about segregation or committee, especially on the close votes to the proposal for an en caucus, who said he also had sup nounced, "Macon is For You, issue of medicare.

federal judges. As he put it: "What I have said about segre George." ported Landrum, told newsmen after the caucus he has no doubt larged committee, as against two on the 1961 Landrum said no deal The liberals were reported to But the theme of most units have received a flood of anti- gation in the governor's race goes double this day, and what I have Southern votes brought about Jennings' election. were its economic assets. was made with him, there were Landrum 'communications from Paje said to or about some federal union leaders, who remember widespread reports that House He said that, speaking'for him ship. Speaker John W.

McCor- JA judges goes triple this day." Movies Ohiluarles Soeiely Sports Democratic leaders had promised self, he thought "Georgia's 10 way to winning the cold war. mack, D-Mass had supported Landrum particularly as coauthor Paf Bus. Rrvlew Class. Ada Comics IOC Crossword Editorial 4A Lfltal Ada 11 Markets a-'C During the campaign he re 4-6C to back Landrum for the Ways It is true, he said, that the West Landrum. Bass.

of Tennessee, of a labor-management law the votes in the big fight" deserved A TV Lous From Jefferson, one of the nation's greatest industrial centers, was a float depicting molten steel pouring from its mills. Bessemer, in the same county, showed a red freight train, with the caption, "World's Largest (See PARADE, Page 2A) and Means post in return for sup- some reward. Walter added that unions fought hard. Weather Map had wide support. The count on the secret ballot ferred to the federal courts as "lousy" and Wallace said that the federal judge (Frank M.

John port by the Georgia delegation of Landrum, who has not taken a Davidson, Lyons, Columnists: White, can find no grounds for rejoicing in the Soviet-Chinese disagree-1 ment, since the dispute is "over (See KENNEDY, Page 2A) borne Democrats of the conservative Southern bloc were un- the rules proposal with each member voting for public position on medicare, had Tucker 4A son Jr.) who claimed he (Wal- (See COMMITTEE, Page 2A) two men reportedly was Bassjderstood to resent Landrum's After the Rules Committee fight, (See WALLACE, Page 2A) i psy -pipm nmT'-rim A'A' i W-1 i sW? mi it ii 1 i Jim i iiii; TWO DEFIANT GOVERNORS WAVE IN RESPONSE TO CHEERS OF CROWD WALLACE, WITH HAND ON HISTORIC STATE BIBLE, TAKES OATH GOVERNOR ANSWERS CALL IN NEW OFF CE Govs. Barnett, Mississippi, And Wallace, Alabama, United On Race Issue New Governor Sworn Into Office By Brother, Circuit Judge Jack Wallac Call For Harry Cook Came Too Late; He Had Lett.