Tallahassee Democrat du lieu suivant : Tallahassee, Florida • Page 4

1 Mar. 6, 1973 Another Near Jet Collision Reported Newton Cloud crash on pilot error or misinterpretation of instructions. However, the striking air controllers said the defense ministry, which has been supervising air traffic control, bears "full and total responsibility" for all consequences of the strike. The French pilots' association claimed a dangerous situation existed and grounded its members Monday night, halting most flights by the three French airlines. British European Airways, British Caledonian, Lufthansa line.

landed safely although part of a wing was knocked off. It had 108 persons aboard. The jets hit in clear weather over western France as both were heading for Londoa Iberia said the dead included 47 Britons, 11 Spaniards, 2 Japanese, 1 Irish passenger and the 7 Spanish crewmen. Another 30 Britons missed the plan in Minorca and took another flight. Most of the 99 passengers on the charter plane also were British.

French officials blamed the and Iberia joined the boycott of the French skies. BOAC has bypassed France since the controllers' strike started two weeks ago. SAS, the Scandinavian line, said it would maintain its scheduled flights to French airports but other flights would not fly over the country. The U.S. Pilots' Association said there was "a very high risk situation" over France, but there was no immediate word of curtailment by Pan American, TWA or any of the American charter lines.

Leonard Wareham, one of the passengers on the Spantax The military air controllers replacing the strikers at French airports had not informed him of any other plane in the vicinity, Bandell said. When he reported the near-collision, he said he was answered, "Understood, Understood." The two Spanish airliners collided about 260 miles southwest of Abbeville, near the coast below Nantes. One of the planes, an Iberia Airlines DC9, broke up in the air and all 68 persons aboard were killed. The other, a Convair Coronado flown by the Spantax charter PARIS (AP) France nearly had a second airliner Collision Monday, the Swedish news agency reported today as a number of airlines boycotted French skies because two Spanish jetliners collided during a strike by civilian air controllers. report from Stockholm said SAS pilot Rolf Bandell reported a big plane suddenly crossed his course at the same altitude Monday near Abbeville, in northern France.

The report said Bandell was flying a Boeing 720 jet with 178 persons aboard, bound for the Canary Islands. flight from Madrid, said there was "an enormous bang and a flash," then "we dropped and dropped and were rocking about." Wareham said he looked out the window and saw "half the wing was missing." The pilot was able to land the four-engine jet at Cognac, 125 miles away, without injury to any of the occupants. It was the second crash in three months involving a Span-tax Convair Coronado. All 155 persons aboard another one of the line's four-engine jets were killed when it crashed shortly after taking off from the Canary Islands on Dec. 3.

I Declare Richardson Says N. Viet Aid Hinges on Cease-Fire i BAINBRIDGE, Ga. Newton Cloud, 64, died Saturday at the Bainbridge Memorial Hospital of an apparent heart attack. A lifelong resident of Bainbridge, he was a retired farmer, a member of the First Baptist Church and the Orion and Eastern Star. Survivors include his wife, Emmie S.

Cloud of Bainbridge; his parents, Mr. and Mrs. William Cloud of Bainbridge; two brothers, Rev. E. R.

Cloud of Bainbridge and W. O. Cloud of Cuthbert; three sisters, Mrs. L. E.

Herring of Bainbridge, Mrs. P. Whigham of Lake City and Mrs. R. H.

Prestage of Macon. Ivey Funeral Home of Bainbridge is in charge of arrangements. Francis T. Dodd SAN ANTONIO, Tex. Col.

Francis T. Dodd, 73, died here Monday in a local hospital after a short illness. Survivors include one brother, W. G. Dodd Jr.

of Tallahassee; two sisters, Dorothy Dodd of Tallahassee and Mrs. Wilson Trammell of Miami; two daughters, Margaret D. Joyce and Betty Dodd and two grandsons of San Antonio. CHAUNCEY, Julian 69, died Monday at the Veteran Hospital in Lake City. Survivors include five daughters; Mary Alice Hardee, Tallahassee; Lois Dixon, Jacksonville; Margery Campbell, Cross City; Jean Tillman and Amelia Coleman, Chiefland; three sisters.

Ruby Howes, Live Oak; Minnie Tison, Lake City; Stella Vickery, Tarpon Springs; one brother, Raymond Chauncey of Live Oak; IS grandchildren and two great grandchildren. Services will be Wednesday, 3 p.m. Rocky Sink Baptist Church. Interment in the Church cemetery. Harris Funeral Home of Live Oak in charge of arrangements.

FINLEY, Mrs. Bertha Pearl Hougland, age 93, of Miccosukee. Funeral services will be held at Graveside in Rose-lawn Cemetery at 2 p.m. on Wednesday March 7, 1973 with the Rev. William B.

Smith, the Rev. A. V. Harbin and Bishop Garth Allred officiating. Culley and Sons Funeral Home is in charge of arrangements.

Survivors in Tallahassee include two daughters, Mrs. Thelma (Theo Woods, Mrs. Mary Ruth McKinney; a grandson, Thomas Finley Woods; two great granddaughters, Melissa and Amanda Woods. In addition she is survived by two sisters Mrs. Lady Mae Blume of Scottsburg, I Mrs.

Margaret Shields of Indianapolis, Ind. Five other grandchildren William R. McKinney of Denver; Mrs. Fay Ruth Bowden of Salt Lake City; James Finley of Winston Salem, Miss. Mary Ellen Boyette of Silver Springs, Mrs.

Joan Platten of Alexandria, 16 other great grandchildren. WADSWORTH, Mr. James age 65, of 1402 Old Fort Drive, Tallahassee, Fla. Rosary will be held at Culley's Chapel at 7:30 p.m. on Tuesday, March Mass will be held at the Blessed Sacrament Catholic Church at 11 a.m.

on Wednesday, March 7, 1973 with the Rev. Father Terrell F. Solana officiating. Burial will be in the Roselawn Cemetery. Culley and Sons Funeral Home is in charge of arrangements.

Survivors include his wife; Mrs. Joanna Perkins Wadsworth of Tallahassee; three sons, James B. Wads-worth, John C. Wadsworth and William H. Wadsworth, all of Tallahassee; three daughters, Mrs.

George A. Turain, Jr. of Ft. Walton Beach, Mrs. David Brown and Miss Jane Wadsworth, both of Tallahassee; his mother, Mrs.

Marie Wadsworth of Madison; two sisters, Mrs. Guy Morrow and Miss Agnes Wadsworth, both of Madison; a brother, John Wadsworth of Madison; and seven grandchildren. Pallbearers will be: Charles Hopkins, Rolfe Mickler, Ralph E. Proctor, W. Guy McKenzie, Jesse F.

Warren, Jay W. Brown, Ralph Davis and A. C. Church. Essie R.

Jones Essie Robinson Jones, 417 Osceola Street, died Monday at the Tallahassee Memorial Hospital after a short illness. Mrs. Jones was a native of Tallahassee, a member of the St. James C.M.E. Church and a retired resident hostess at Florida University.

Survivors include one brother, W. H. Robinson of Tallahassee, three nieces and three nephews. Strong and Jones Funeral Home is in charge of arrangements. Mary E.

Chaires Mary Ethel Chaires, 55, of 1619 Elberta Drive died Saturday at her home after an extended illness. She was a lifelong resident of Leon County. Survivors include two daughters, Betty J. Bisbee and Beatrice Sappattie of Tallahassee; two brothers, Charles Chaires of Tallahassee and Eleven Chaires of Sanford; three sisters including Carrie Jackson and Hannah Abner of Tallahassee; and two grandchildren. Laster Funeral Home is in charge of arrangements.

Julian E. Chauncey LIVE OAK Julian E. Chauncey, 69, died Monday at the Veteran Hospital in Lake City. Survivors include five daughters, Mary A. Hardee of Tallahassee, Lois Dixon of Jacksonville, Margery Campbell of Cross City, Jean Tillman and Amelia Coleman of Chiefland; three sisters, Ruby Howes of Live Oak, Minnie Tison of Lake City and Stella Vickery of Tarpon Springs; one brother, Raymond Chauncey of Live Oak; 15 grandchildren; and two great-grandchildren.

Harris Funeral Home of Live Oak is in charge of arrangements. Mrs. G. W. Davis BAINBRIDGE, Ga.

Mrs. G. W. Davis, 68, Brinson, died Saturday at the Miller County Hospital in Colquitt after an extended illness. She was a member of Pine Grove Baptist Church.

Survivors include three daughters, Martha Blevins of Colquitt, Addie M. McDowell of Bainbridge and Peggy Thomas of Jacksonville; one brother, Sam Sandlin of Brinson; six grandchildren; and three great-grandchildrea Ivey Funeral Home of Bainbridge is in charge of arrangements. Bertha Fin ley Mrs. Bertha Pearl Hougland Finley, 93, long time resident of Miccosukee and descendent of a pioneer Indiana family which survived the Pigeon Roost Indian Massacre, died Monday following a long illness. Among survivors are two daughters, Mrs.

Theo E. Woods and Mrs. Mary Ruth McKinney, a grandson, Thomas Finley Woods, and two great granddaughters, Melissa and Amanda Woods, of Tallahassee. Culley and Sons Funeral Home is in charge of funeral arrangements. Bhutto Plans Visit to U.S.

KARACHI, Pakistan (AP) The government says President Zulfikar Ali Bhutto is scheduled to visit the United States soon for talks with President Nixon. Mustafa Khar, the governor of Punjab, left Monday to arrange the details and dates for Bhutto's trip to Washington, a government spokesman said. President Nixon has "ruled out. There have also been fears that aid funds would come from other sources if Congress disapproved. Within the over-all $79 billion Pentagon budget for fiscal 1974, Richardson said there are no hidden dollars which the administration plans to use for aid to Hanoi.

As to chances for a quick end to cease-fire violations in Indochina, Richardson said the number is declining daily. Even as Richardson was saying the four-party Joint Military Commission created to police the cease-fire was beginning to cooperate, however, the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese delegations walked out of Monday's meeting in Saigon. The Communists said they wanted Saigon to increase the number of prisoners to be released in the second phase of Vietnamese POW exchanges. FBI: Nixon Aides Watergate complex to presidential counsel John W. Dean III.

The FBI memo made public Monday covered its first month of inquiry and quoted an unidentified source from within the Committee for the Re-election of the President as telling agents: "Committee officials during interviews (with federal investigators) were sending FBI agents on fishing expeditions to keep them from getting the truth." The officials were not named in the document. The source was listed as a committee official who "requested to be interviewed away from committee headquarters and without knowledge of committee officials." The FBI memo also said several of those interviewed by the FBI subsequently "advised that the presence of the attorney (for the campaign committee) during the interview prevented them from being completely candid." GRAY TOLD the senators last week that he refused a request for the information from H.R. Haldeman, Nixon's chief of staff, but acceded to Dean on the advice of FBI lawyers. WASHINGTON (AP) Before the United States provides aid to North Vietnam, Secretary of Defense Elliot L. Richardson says, there must be a real cease fire in force in South Vietnam.

He said $2.9 billion earmarked in the defense budget for Southeast Asia could be tapped for reconstruction aid to Hanoi, but only in direct proportion to the reduction of hostilities. "If there isn't a peace to be strengthened and to be preserved, we can't very well begin the work of reconstruction," Richardson said at a news conference. Richardson said the $2.9 billion "allows for some relatively low level of continuing hostilities and a resupply of South Vietnamese and Laotian forces that this would necessitate." Askew's ber, to "save bonding and interest charges at a time when borrowing is very expensive." Askew's budget would provide $1.9 billion for operating expenses during the 1973-74 fiscal year beginning July 1, a $256 million increase over, the present fiscal year. Nonrecurring expenses would increase to $318 million from $100 million. Keeping the surplus and revenue sharing out of operating expenditures, Askew said, would prevent a situation where the costs would continue and revenue might drop or dry up, forcing a tax increase.

He pointed out that President Nixon's successor might decide to change the revenue sharing program after it runs out in 1977. Saunders expressed concern that the $1.9 billion operating program could be met without new taxes. ASKEW SAID the spending program is "sound and responsible," and requires no new or increased taxes. "With the help of anticipated growth revenues Florida can also take significant steps in fiscal 1973-74," Askew said. Such as to increase and sim-plify state support of our schools, relieve overcrowding in our prisons, strengthen our POWs Elliot Richardson tells of funds But as the fighting decreased, more money becomes available for reconstruction aid, he said.

Congressional critics' have said they fear aid to Hanoi might come from domestic program budgets, a possibility Budget environmental and law enforcement agencies, create a division of housing in community affairs and fight the terrible problems of mental illness and alcoholism." The education department, which gets the lion's share of state expenditures, would get the biggest increase, $132.3 million to $1.19 billion. The next largest increase is $94.2 million to raise the Health and Rehabilitative Services Department budget to $402 million. Part of this would go to social services programs elimi-n a in federal cutbacks, Askew said, including $9 million for youth probation programs, $11 million for community care of mentally ill and $9 million for community rehabilitation of alcoholics. THE BUDGET also calls for building prison facilities to handle 1,300 additional inmates. Askew said putting the $120 million into interstate projects to be repaid in six or seven years by the federal governmentcoupled with $85 million in regular federal allocation would allow the state to put under contract by June 30, 1974 several uncompleted highways.

They are portions of Interstate 95 on the East Coast, MO across Northern Florida, extension of 175 to St. Petersburg and 1-295 at Jacksonville. PIXieS byWoW MAC i worn. Tm BW. 5.

off All iMe'wd CPU by Utitid (Mir SyiioMH. Int. Who Profits? heavily mechanized, efficient farms. "Of course, some farmers with farms so small they cannot be efficient will have a very unsatisfactory income," he said. "There's almost no level of farm prices that would improve their situation." The large farms account for the overwhelming majority of cattle marketings.

Last year the Department of Agriculture made a study of a sizable sample of steers to trace their changes of value from the feedlot to the supermarket meat counter. THE STUDY found that the average 1,000 pound choice steer yielded the cattle raiser $353.40 or 35 cents a pound. The packer broke the carcass down into 620 pounds of wholesale cuts and sold it for $356.93 or 58 cents a pound. The packer also received $30.74 for by products. The packer's margin, for costs and profits, was thus $34.27.

The wholesale and the retailer butchered the packer's cuts into 439 pounds of retail cuts, which brought $493.45, or an average of $1.12 a pound. The wholesaler's and retailer's margins, to cover their costs and profits, were $136.52. The wholesaler's and retailer's margin, which covers the cost of breaking the carcass, transporting it, refrigerating it, delivering it locally and cutting it up and packaging it and displaying it in the retail store, has been increasing since 1967. But if the increase is explained by higher labor costs, interest and overhead, as well as the pressure for higher profits, who is really making the money? "No matter how you measure by gross income, net income, income per person or per farm," Paarlberg said, "in 1972 farmers had their best year in history. And 1973 is likely to be just as good a year by the same standards." The Democrat incorrectly reported on page 10 Monday that Roger Getford had been docked 84 days for involvement with Lt Gov.

Tom Adams' farm. Getford has been docked 80 hours. 3-6 3Pj the sooner they're built, the cheaper we'll get them. That 90-10 federal formula may not go on forever. There already is talk of cutting it back to 70-30.

There also is a campaign to repeal the special auto and gas taxes imposed back in 1954 to construct the Interstate system. So Florida had better get its 90 per cent portion while the getting is good, or risk being left with gaps in the big road when the federal handout is reduced or withdraw. Moreover, this is a good way to keep the 1973 and 1974 Legislatures from spending all that $300 mi ion windfall surplus on increased operating appropriations which would build recurring and increasing future allocations into the budget. And the dollar Florida spends for Interstate highway construction won't be long in getting that 90-cent feedback from Washington. That federal-state highway fund pipeline operates in a pretty fluid manner.

All this may be conceded by the school people, yet still go against the grain of their traditional mistrust of the special trust fund that has fed the road-building program well while schools were on short rations. It isn't likely that Askew's budget allocation of the $54.5 million in federal revenue sharing funds to schoolhouse construction will appease them, nor even the fact that he offers a 12.4 per cent increase in general spending on education. There is nothing in his budget for school teacher sal-. ary increases. He would leave that to the counties.

Without a doubt, the teachers have had their eyes cast on part of that $300 million surplus for pay raises (which the State hasn't provided for five years, now). Their jealous resentment of the earmarked gasoline tax which always has gone to road-building is apt to boil over at Askew's suggestion that some of the general fund money also should go to highways, which never before have had a cut of general revenue. The schools always have had a major share of it, and Today is Tuesday, March 6, the 65th day of 1973 with 300 to follow. The moon is between its new phase and first quarter. On this day in history in 1836, Mexican forces captured the Alamo in San Antonio, killing the last of 187 Americans who had held out for 13 days, including famed frontiersman Davy Crockett.

From the slaughter arose the cry "Remember the Alamo!" FORECAST Partly cloudy to cloudy and continued warm through Wednesday, with a chance of showers. High temperatures today and Wednesday in the upper 70' s. Low tonight in the low 60's. Southeast and South Winds 10 to 15 mph today, 15 to 20 mph Wednesday. Gusty near showers.

Rainfall probability usually had to fight the prisons, hospitals, courts, and other general agencies of government to get it while the road department sat serenly spending its inviolate gas tax money. Why, the educators even had to fight the road people for every dime of auto license tag revenue which is pledged to schoolhouse construction. The highway lobby contractors, materials dealers, truckers, etc. have considered that an improper "diversion" of auto -attached taxes to non-automotive use. In these days when an automobile is more apart of everyday living than a house and yard, it is specious to argue that all taxes attached to the car must be spent on roads for them to roll on or that taxes not attached to cars must go for other purposes.

But those cliches hang on, and now that it seems the roadbuilders may be about to move into the school lobby's pasture and take from the general fund, the controversy may become especially spirited. What we have to guarantee, mostly, is that all the money advanced by the general fund for roadbuilding must come back to it for general purposes not latched onto as another source earmarked forever for highways. Pearl Buck Dead at 80 DANBY, Vt. (AP) Pearl Buck, the Nobel and Pulitzer Prize-winning author and noted China expert, died today, her private secretary reported. She was 80.

The author, who wrote 84 books, died at her home here. She underwent gall bladder surgery last fall. Miss Buck won both the Nobel and Pulitzer prizes for her most famous book, "The Good Earth," which detailed the rise to power of a Chinese peasant She received the Pulitzer award in 1931 and became the first American woman to win the Nobel Prize in 1938 She was born in China June 26, 1892, and spent her first 17 years there with her missionary parents. 20 per cent today, same 20 per cent tonight and 40 per cent Wednesday. High yesterday was 76, low this morning was 61.

OUTLOOK Rain likely Thursday followed by fair to partly cloudy Friday and Saturday. Warmer Thursday and a little cooler Friday and Saturday. High temperatures near 80 Thursday and in the low 70's Friday and Saturday. Low temperatures in the upper 50's. SUN MOON Rise Set Rise Set TODAY 6:57 6:40 7:37 a.m.

8:41 p.m. WEDNESDAY 6:56 6:41 8:13 a.m. 9:46 p.m. APALACHICOLA RIVER DATA AT BLOUNTSTOWN Today 11.6 rising RAINFALL Total 24 hrs. ending midnight trace Total this month trace Total since Jan.

1 12.12 Belownormal since Mar. 1 ..72 (minus) Above normal since Jan. 1 3.79 OtU from MTMMML WIA1HM StHVKt, NOAM, Ofl, at Commuea 30 (fil) HI Plan Corporation QUESTION: My job requires me to travel extensively by commercial airline. I have often wondered what settlement my wife would receive if something happened to me? N.S., Tallahas- "There's going to be no attempt at exploitation," he said. "As part of their processing from prison, all of the men have been advised of the fact that people may want to make offers.

Some of these gentlemen recognized that when they got out they would have significant cash assets. They just want to have some kind of mutual, cooperative venture." One high ranking Pentagon official acknowledged that "I don't think anybody here is discouraging the pilots" from writing books or in other ways benefiting from their imprisonment. "A guy who's in on this isn't supposed to turn around and exploit it for profit," the official explained. "On the other hand, there's absolutely nothing in the regulations preventing him from writing or giving a speech." advantage of what's left," the officer said. "That's the way to play the game." Specific details about the proposed corporation were impossible to obtain, military officers said, because the men themselves have not worked out final plans.

No official steps will be taken until all of them have been returned from Hanoi, the officers said, and none of the men will be granted discharged until then. Another source noted that interest in the corporation was largely confined to the more senior officers who want to continue their careers. "This is a concept that goes far beyond just publications," he added. "The corporation is going to look out for all their interests including the investment of back pay." ANSWER: Only one phase of a settlement resulting from an aircraft fatality would involve a mortuary. If the fatality occurred while you were traveling as a part of your job responsibility you would be covered by a Workmen's Compensation Funeral Allowance and a lump sum Social Security Funeral Benefit.

Application for those benefits in your wife's name would be our responsibility. Originally the Warsaw Convention fixed a liability limit of $8300 on international flights. The terms of the treaty were amended recently, however, and now the limit is $75,000 on most flights in and out of the country. There is no liability limit on domestic flights. Your wife may sue the airline for any amount and if the airline is proved to be at fault the amount she may recover is set by the trial court.

Scientists Find Heroin Secret Please send your questions to Russell Bevis E3 Two new heroin antagonists are now being tested on addicts under federal sponsorship, Bunney reported. One, nalaxone, is effective for no more than 24 hours, often less. The other, cyclazocine, may be effective for up to 48 but has some undesirable side effects. A third drug, EN639, is about to be tried, Bunney said, with "six or seven research centers putting 60 or 70 patients each" on these drugs. "But ideally," he said, "we need an antagonist that would be effective for about a week." The research problem until now has been that each possible antagonist drug has had to be laboriously in groups of animals before any possibility of human tests.

why the heroin takers' swift euphoria is known as 'a heroin And, he said scientists guessed that narcotics must act on what a biochemist would call "receptors" some specific cells to which the narcotics had a chemical affinity. This theory had triggered the wide search for chemical antagonists. These narcotic like compounds link themselves to the same receptors so that when an addict takes a shot of heroin, the heroin in effect has no place to go and has no effect. Methadone, the most effective chemical weapon against heroin addiction so far, is not such an antagonist. It is merely a substitute, a 1 euphoric addiction that ideally leaves the user without his old heroin craving.

said, "is that we have this method to replace those long complicated tests of new antagonists. Now we can screen a great many new chemicals in only very tiny amounts. The synthetic chemists are already hard at work." Dr. William Bunney director of NIMH's Division of Narcotic Addiction, said: "What we have here is two things. One is a finding that advances our knowledge of brain biochemistry and narcotic action.

The other is this research tool. Science advances by means of new tools." Snyder noted that it has long been known that heroin acts by affecting the brain "in a very fast action, which is WEATHER FORECAST A broad band of rain is forecast today from the upper Great Lakes through the Midwest to the Southeast. Colder weather is expected for most of the East. Rain is forecast for the central and northern Pacific coast and showers or rain are forecast for the northern Rockies. 2710 N.

Monroe St. Tallahassee, Fla. 32303 Tel. 385-2193 (I.