Tucson Daily Citizen from Tucson, Arizona • Page 19

MONDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 27, 1961 A I I I PAGE 19 Test Ban Issues Political, Not Scientific, Avers Envoy By LILLIAN LEVY Science Service Writer WASHINGTON The issues will be political not scientific, when the Soviet Union resumes nuclear test ban talks with the United THAT YOUR NEXT ROOF IS A GOOD ROOF Call the Experts at Daily Roofing and Construction Co. 1027 N. MAIN MA 2-8844 OUR 24th VEAR States and Great Britain tomorrow, Ambassador James J. Wadsworth, this country's former senior delegate to the disarmament talks at Geneva, told Science Service. "Scientific opinion, both East and West, has for some time been in accord on the technical questions such as the number and placement of control posts for detection of all tests in the atmosphere, including high altitude tests in space," he said.

"Controversy hasrbeen primarily over the selection of enforcement personnel to man the control posts as well as selection of an administrator for the entire enforcement operation." At the beginning of the nuclear test ban talks three years ago the Russians insisted that only they man the monitoring stations within the Soviet Union. The West dismissed self-monitoring by either side as ineffective and took the initiative in proposing that Soviet personnel J.B. Henna Dear Friends: We invite your personal inquiries about the excellent, long established, successful children's store listed for sale with us. Sales figures for a long period are available to a qualified purchaser. The location is most desirable and the favorable lease is a substantial asset.

Act now-- and get the benefit of this Christmas business. Sincerely, Westerner Hotel monitor Western posts while U.S. and British scientists and technicians man the Soviet stations? The Soviets countered with troika proposal, requiring that Soviet, Western and neu- observers man each station, with the network also administered by a three- member group, each with a veto power. A compromise offer by the United States together with an expression of willingness! to ban all bomb tests, bath large and small, was in Soviet hands when they abruptly terminated negotiations and announced their intention to launch the recent series of test explosions. In accepting the present Western offer to resume test ban negotiations, the Soviets have said that if any power will conduct nuclear tests i negotiations, the Soviets will keep on testing.

The Soviets justified their resumption of tests in September on the fact that the French, not included in the nuclear ban talks, had tested in the Sahara while negotiations were taking place. In inviting Russsia to resume negotiations for a test ban treaty with the United States and Britain, President Kennedy stated clearly that the United States has re served tiie right to undertake tests if it is necessary for national and free world security. "Testing by the United States now is not in the national interest," Wadsworth said. "It is not necessary on a military basis. What is necessary is that we be prepared al- ways to look for ways to improve the situation.

It is, therefore, to our national interest to keep seeking ways to reduce world tensions." The primary aim in future negotiations with the Soviets should be to achieve an agreement that minimizes the risk of cheating, he said. "While we should not make a fetish of controls, neither should we assume unreasonable risks to get a signed agreement that is not workable." Even if the three powers agree 'to a test ban treaty, such an agreement would be meaningless if the Red Chinese should decide to explode a bomb. Since this is a distinct possibility, it may be impossible to achieve a durable and workable test ban agreement now, Wadsworth said. But he favors continued "Talking can not do us any harm. It might do us good." It may be a first step toward effective world disarmament, a goal to which Wadsworth, who now heads the Peace Research Institute here, has dedicated his efforts.

"I think we may reach this goal, but not in the near fu- i rtnrt ture. No nation in the world-- 11CW ITallU. East, West or neutral--is prepared today to yield the de- SuvtVPrV A in4 gree of sovereignty necessary for world disarmament under international control," he "not even the so-called neu- By Science Service LOS ANGELES a arthritic victims with twisted hands are unaware of new surgical procedures that can help them. Dr. Leonard Marmor of the University of California, Los Angeles, medical school, observes that such surgical procedures can not only restore hand function, but improve appearance and alleviate pain in a number of common deformities of the hand due to Pope Leads Crowds In Rain-Drenched Rite VATICAN CITY UPI -Pope John XXIII led several thousand persons assembled in a heavy rain outside his private library in reciting the Angelus yesterday.

The 80-year-old Pontiff recited the prayer from his window because of. the weather and'blessed the crowd at its conclusion. arthritis. He notes that the procedures have been available for some time, but not many patients were aware that help was available through surgery. special surgical procedures on joints'and tendons, such common arthritic conditions as stiff finger joints and other hand formities can be greatly im- I proved.

Marmor describes one vic- tim in his early 20s who could not even hold a spoon I to feed himself. After correc- i live surgery the patient fed and dressed himself, and performed virtually all normal functions with his hands. i Whether the hand-crippling effects of arthritis, will return later is; not certain. Marmor i has patients on whom such surgery was performed more than, two years ago and who 1 have had no recurrence of their deformity. He said he I knew of other surgeons who had patients four years post- operative who have had no re- I currence of crippling.

i Time will tell if the correc- tion is. permanent, but mean- while such patients are i enjoying a "new life" of independence and freedom from pain, providing they are willing to "work at it," the' UCLA surgeon adds. The post- i operative period requires considerable rehabilitation work to achieve good results. This is the season of parties and dinners TO OUR, BXTtTEIt CARE One of women's most cherished possessions can be fine table linens; in many families they are heirlooms lovingly handed mother to daughter. We realize the'value of linens and so use the gentlest care in laundering them.

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