The New York Times from New York, New York • Page 1

A.WL, ffM Hi kAllTT U1I4. Mill IM4I KH ELECTION. STATE AUD CITY BETUBNS. LATEST. THX TO UK STAT TICKETS.

VOTE OS ROUETAXT OF STATE. Ml Bar D. 1M00 ISAM XlfTirt .11,861 1260 6136 MSB H18 T7J i 10M aaj. 1203 mj. CJattsrassrUS S6 BnJ.

fnyogBi eT mJ- 400 mj. Chsas if 114 1U SM 404 mL 600 mi. Dutchess 940 171 31 4041 S3 14 6402 1ST Jt4BX Tal yltAfcw Bkjs Franhln 440ml, OlMilN. 400 4f WO mj. fiefkhnor 600 mj.

MM. 481 vMO 1967 4T1 Kings 4111 2914 1221 8294 596 mJ, Madisea 1500 mJ, 3f 4BFO 9748 Mcmtgmmj9mm lMmj, XlflfWA w.4 900 nj. 128T BOM 540S T04 Bondage. IBM 8459 S51 140 OMtftrio 900 boJ. Orangs 873 401 846 414 OvImbs 100 mj.

Ocwf9 1000 in J. Otsego IMOmJ. Putnam 414 til 995 Querns 800 ml, lnMktr 1141 61 10M 117 Boeklsnd. TOOmJ. aUchaaond TTS 804 867 443 Bt S100 4C00 1300 1383 1104 j.378 7 Saratoga.

TS M4T 8 tea bee 1011 Ml 60T 84 Schenectady. 600 mj. Sullivan 22C mj. Behoruie. 120 mi.

Tioga. 400 I860 1650 325 TiwfUni BOO mj. Ulster. 4000 1000 2600 Winw 700 inj. 1S00 mj.

Wayns. 1400 MOO 1400 Westchester KM MS 474 1334 Vflif M8 8981 514 1057 Yfctf 1900 BlJ. 53 CowntiM 15 4039 44,396 81,475 Tk of Clinton, Cbomong, DtUwtn, 1. gchnylor. and Boffolk to hoar from.

6aMr Pkabi7 Elected. BL TvtUAM. Democrat. f. BMiTn, KubU IT.Jonn H.

full, KnowNothlng. tnmon, toft Dmocnt Eaaaroa Baoosa, Bumm, Dantoorat and Eep. Domoerat, It. arom, EapnbHoan. 8.

Nioaoaa, Know-Nothing. XI. Jmi W. Baaooom, Know-MothinK, Know-Nothlng. A.

Karra, Cuu, Damoarat and Sapablican. P. Bsunaaa, BapobUeaa. B. 3.

BwaAsnaoa, BapabUoaa. M. Li tout Lew, Bepublican. XXI. 4uua Tom, Republican.

IIII.Jub Ntzoa, publican. W. BsAaaoaa, Republican. Cirrus, Sapablican. XXVI.

Jun HnmaoTOK, Republican. XXVII. Jon K. Fimana, Republican. IX VII A.

8. Unu, Republican. B. Uautui Republican. Jambs Waimwobtb, Domoerat.

Wblch, KnowMothlns. XepabHcan, 14; K. K'a, Democrata, 4. Pirtrieta to boar from. Six ASSEMBLYMEN.

AlbWV. a 9 Cohuubiftw 9 1 1 1 1 "5 "1 1 1 "5 i 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 18 85 s9mmT4HIm iiiiiiuiiHti aja) sv Tnanpkina fl lm: Suffolk 1 Cattaraugus a Moaroo Boaaoalaor 1 ehoaarto 1 Wayao. Oaetda. sss 1 o1WUlMraMt4atta 4k Kri. raltoa 4..

Jeflaraon a Total 81 44 Aaaanmblratoa to hoar froav COUNTY CLERK. If t. LuroraWBXL'a vote, so tu aa returned. B6 Vo448 oaJfoo imi aao90T 1 a a o9a S8 XI 8........ T4 XII 1...

11T XIIIaaa)a9a aao a a 00 VI 1 A 0 960 XIV 1........ 19 XV SM HI o9 a afalll IX. 1 lo ooao a 90 SHERIFF. Itnnk laaO A. 1 1 Oortland.

1 Xkduaoad. BIA1. Biaa. Hetatrw. WllMt Bf.

W. H. A A Bf ST 18 85 148 ao a 8 14 84 BT9 148 T4 14T 101 SU 810 T19 84 185 t4 584 IIS 154 S94 44 504 897 4 it 439 145 814 911 594 858 489 548 1144 4T 86 113 534 59 814 334 461 153 0ST SS48 S575 WerAv H. II .878 (VI 86 'lX 784 i o04ft 11 a 4 aBO 1 1 a a oOTT XT .....80 JBtt Xl XI .......874 Total. CBS Toaao oror WUlot.118.

1 1 riuT WAKD-Coantn. CotejBor-oa1847 Mao. Ml; GUet, Haw. ML CW aaartir YacaA. 4Ht Dewmiaf.

430; Morloa, lUj Bobattar, 18. (Wv Clara-Coaaolfe Baattr, Jr, 198; Eher. vood, M. aaiaa'Oaiaiiaaiiajr Howard, 498; Taloc, OartMraraw CWaawi HaAhi. 4B; Baapard.

I0t (law, TaaaUaaaa, 148. Aaaataaat Ottrtm O.ataar.aH; OU- var, aw; Aiaarana, 111; iiiiiwj.ji, Revmirt and ArppUaa-BaUk. BoskertA, 1 Dodia. 11A Tjaka, atia a Waanaii Owt-WVltlnj. Cowtea, 817.

rfaoaatinia1aaj Brady. 978; Spaaldla. II I aa AtparW Caart-XlcboLM; rtai4Pl llitngnj IVaadrag, 8X. iAajaj a Jfaraw Caart-AUaa. 479; CKoofa, 801; araara.

iBraaHT.m. VOL. NO. 1293. CVnaa TTitlia.

Bfl; OTJemaH, SOT; tnI 1 Iraa, 1U WltaatmlL 994t WB-aetm, 499, Ball, 84; Conaary, 94; BUla, 814; Gaatbta, Parry, 388. JT i nr i BlcAWa, 9M: Ward, 71 Mabaa, 441; Vaa Boattaa, 811 Jwtf gwprm Obaat-Loaoard, 468; DarW, 17 Bntoa.4M: Paabady.44. took Baulk, Coaacllaua for Flrrt Ward, elected by 11 majority. Booert Waltar, aleatad far 48 majority. FOURTH WARD Owurra.

Tw Omymmtitm Oiawad Hank In, Hard, 1.104; Bbopkard, Boft, OM; Okrrar, K. 908; ToaaUaaaa, Whit. 88. AhnafcNia Cawnior-OoBtbar, Hard, 1 J54 Vaboney, Soft, Tlfl; Otivar, K. US; Albertaaa.

Wbic 42. Bkmif Mefaityra, Hard. 1.190; WOkstt, Soft, 843: Taoao, K. 179; Uuka. WUg.

91 CkuMnianomr a Bepmkn and gayyttoi Belah, Dcav, 1X1 Bouthwortk, Dodaa, K. SEVENTH WARD Coarun, Corvoratkm Omaaal Haakln, 738: Bhepbard, 833; Clorar. 991 TomUnaoa, 804. AiMAbMiat OoMraor-Ouathar. 968; Haloney, 743; Oli-rer, 1149; Albartaon, 131 Sheriff-Melatyra, T44; WUtett, Toooo, Qommimkmm of and AtffM-8elab, LC71 aoatkvortb, Dodfa.

34L FIFTEENTH WARD. Tba Rtara of tbe Ftfteeiitk Ward 1 aa fouovf JmrmblYf. A. Uueat CWialmgw Thirty-ninth Dlatrlet, John TL Brady; Fortieth Diatifet, OUa D. Swan; Forty-Brat Dlatrlet, Charles L.

Appleby. A leaeeoi -Roderick Pedrwick, Jr. W. Betmrt, James King, JfcAoot ComfKimlontr Richard Burlev. Iiuwctort Ellas Loomia, J.

B. Vamum, Samool HotaliBg, E. L. Beadle. lntpteton of Election John Vanderpool, Jacob T.

Brnlth. Retaraa far Local Oflcer. We bad hoped to be able to give full returns from DKMt of the Wards for local officers this morning, but they come In so much scattered and by piecemeal that they will not pay for the room they would require. We annex the following totals for City and County Officers aa received up to the hour of going to preaa. They are complete from but three Wards: CWjXroJier Giles, K.K., Flagg, Engs, T.8M Haws, 1,478.

Giles ahead of aU others, 663. Arest Ctmvmi tmtmer Tsylor, K. 11 ,339 Howard, Dewey, Align, 6,489. Taylor aneaa oi ail outers, 1,619. Ctt Jntpttor Morton, K.

10,049: Downing. Boft, Bchsffer, Vacha, 6,067, Morton ahead of all others, 8,074 Ctmutt CUrk Beatty, K. 10,149 Connolly. 14.8M; Sherwood, Lefflngwell, R. and R.

imngweu very incomplete. Connolly ahead of any other one, 4,727. CorporoMon Countel (Fourth and Seventb Wards) Olorer, K. Bhepard, TomUnson, mo; Haakin, 1,831 Haakin ahead of any other one, 278. JSAert (IS Wards) Toone, K.

4.494; Wlllett. 8. and 113; Mclntyre, Duke. 2,848. Toone ahead of any other one, 118.

Goeemor of AlmtJkoHm Oliver, K. 1,260: Oun- tker, 8,222 Maloney, 1,463 Albertaon, 175 Onnther ahead of all others, 770. From these fl cures, and they are all that are authentic, it will be aeon that we are in little bet ter condition to report than wa were yesterday. is is auu inougnt that OUa, Connolly and Tavlor are electee, nut the friends of those gentlemen were a good deal down in the month last evening. As to tbe other county officers good gueasers are in nvely demand.

ASSEMBLY. Tbe Sixteenth WeiWrt-te Pacts .1 in. A i for Assembly, a majority, but the TsmtiaUi m. lor yi iltsik, (otm strong enough to elect him. THE ELECTION IX BROOKLYN.

The struggle is over, and though all will not be pleased with the result, still the successful candi dates are believed not to bo very bad man after all. Tbe contest tar Senator baa bean, perhaps, the most exciting, and It was only until last evening that there were sufficient returns to determine positively who was elected. Mr. Shits leads his opponent, Mr. Davroa, nearly a thousand thus far, and the Districts not yet officially reported cannot reduce this majority much, if any.

OmCXBS BLBOTBD. Senator Cyrus P. Smith. Siimhlinn. mi.

Bhenj Jerome Kyeraom, Democrat. Rtgiiier Jacob Meaerole, Democrat. Cvuatv Clerk Wm. H. CamDbelL Democrat.

Cewny Judge Semuel'D. Morris, (probably.) Juetieee Sessions John A. Emmons, Democrat Martin Bcboonmakar. Whisr. Juettet Fmm Bunt.

M. Morahonsa. DatM rmki oj tfona bcuhducs, (proDably,) Democrat. Attmblv nrst Dtatries-Jokn H.nWfi rw. oeeead Dutru F.

B. Spinola, Democrat. Taint Die- aner k. t. Wood, Whig and sw M.

Aldermen OasAow, O'Meil, Imeber, Fowler, Do-berty, Clark. Hudson, Fan BruM, MUla. 8haw, aian, nannen, ireoum, emiin, anjaer, Ralphs, Blue, aiaioneisca in. ain in iiauca. Svimtieme Wm.

irtimian. R. Brmlmm d. J. J.

Btudwell. B. F. Thoroas. F.

Petit. Tfi ATwUiina. fimmtul UraAom, Mr Wycbof. Jekn 8. Bogori, 8omae BmitK, J.

Htieenbuttle, Wm. WaU, F. BaUerman, Wm. Martkall, D. UmUep, O.

W. KaUey, B. D. Wood- smut, lwuocna in iianca. XIK6S OOCUTT JCDIOIAXT TICKKT.

Jvdee of tXe Court 7.947: WUard, Wood, Mullen, Hill, ampoeu, OfiWi iXmstocK, 0,010. SUFFOLK COUNTY. TOWS OV aODTMOLn. gserafry a State King. 171 Ward Senator Rider 148 Furmaa- Oardinar.

96 97 .141 Aaawaaty Rocket, Hard .85 Floyd, S.AB.10T Ooldsmith. Ren. Tnn. At K. St 249 The probabUity is that Gouexrra is elected for Broorbavks Town.

Secretary 0 State Ward, Hatch, 95; King, Headley, 47. Senator Fur-man, 101 Oardiaer, 8, 85; Rider, 88; Smith, AawmHyman W. S. Smith, 8., 101 Hutchinson, 97; Bartlea, 89. Caaatf Judge Wicknam, 8., 140; BurTett, SO; Boaa, SO.

tsfcianH-eldon, 174 Hill. 87. Superior JuetieeVtemn, Campbell, Emot, 115. Rlcbaaoad Caw arty. CCawptstaJ Sexatob The full returns from the four elec tion districts that constitute Richmond County received: Furman, 458; Gardiner, 8., 407 Townsond, 290; Smith, L.

A W-, Rider, T. 90S. Chea, IX, had 737 Hillyor, 70S Tompkins, R-, TOT. Shea's, D-, majority, 19. Sharif orbman IX, has a large Boajorlty.

Canary Judge Metcalfe, Wn has a handsome ma jority. Coaafy Clerk Cubberly, has a large majority. Cetsswrs oble and Paaree are ahead of all others. Kext comes Harrington, X. X.

Weeachvater Canary. Asswtr. Tlrst District Eli Curtis, Democrat, ia electod. Second District In doubt. Ceemty Clark Jenkins, Xnow-Sothing.

elected. SurreoaUa. H. Colas, Fusion, elected. Kki'r H.

tittle. Fusion, elected. Justice of gsasiaas William Lockwood, Know Sothing, elected. Ceamry Judge WOliam H. Robertson, Fusion.

iry. Dr. Axbxst G. Mackxt last evening eom- saancad bafare a moderately Urge audience of the aratbariisii4 a aariaa at laatana oa the gsssjsttlss The lectarse betcg tateaded lor tke members of tbe order only, we are aot at nborty yanasa aia NEW-YORK. FRIDAY, THE ASIA'S 1XAILS.

IHTERESTTJia EXTHAOTS TKOM OTJK roEEion- nxEt. Tbe LoBdoa Tlraejs American FiUibasterism. THE ALLIES AND THE UNITED STATES. DETAILS OP THE ATTACK OX KAES. The RnsalAn Aocount.

SSC1LL Or 6EY. 8TMPS05 HIS SUCCESSOR COMMERCIAL. INTELLIGENCE. The Atia arrived at Boston at 10 o'clock yes terday morning, and her mails were received in this City about o'clock last night We give below as voluminous extracts from our English files aa the lateness of the hour will permit. Aaaerleaa Finibaaterlag.

Ike London Timee. Tbe English Government is omitting no opportu nity of reinforcing the Weet India Squadron, and thus interposing powerful fleet between this country and the North American Continent. This pro ceeding will, we doubt not, call forth from a large portion of the American preaa that species of mild and temperate comment in which they delight when ever tbe conduct of England ia in question, and a little political capital is to be manufactured by making ber the object of invective and depreciation. We shall bo told, no doubt, of the fiendish hatred of England to Republican America, and of the insolent menace behind which she veils her insidious and treacherous designs. Without the slightest wish to reflect in any way on the press which allows Itself to be made the vehicle of such statements, or upon the conetituteacies whose votes are found to be influenced by such calumnies, we wish to point out to the good sense and moderation of the American people the causes which have led us, even in a time of war, to increase our squadron in their seas, and may possibly lead us still further in a direction, the nrst steps towards wmcn we are now most unwillingly taking.

We entreat, then, the American public to believe, notwithstanding the assertions to the contrary with which they are so assiduously plied, that there is no Saity or body of men in this country that regards lem with anf other feeling than that of the utmost goodwill, or would wish for them any other lata than the enjoyment of the utmost publio freedom which is consistent with the utmost private liberty and so-enrity, We have neither the wish nor the right to intrude our opinion on that form of government which bas been established in the United States; but we have, and we claim the right, to take every reasonable, precaution against that spirit of unbridled license which the present Government of the niton Ptatee seems inclined to tolerate. At this moment North America ia in nmfnnnd peace with the whole world; yet it ia not the leas true that in her ports are fitting out at this moment piratical nuiDustenng expeditions, destined to carry war end bloodshed Into the dominions of an unoffending neighbor. These expeditions do not receive the sanction of the American Government, are not equipped by its funds, will not be conducted by its officers, but their preparation ia, nevertheleaH, well known to the President and his Administration, and receives no check from that quarter. This toleration, we are willing to suppose, proceeds from weakness merely, and would be exchanged far vigaroua action, only that the power to act is utterly wanting. The American people are so free that they will not be eontroled by a Government of their own creating, and, though laudably eager for the reservation of their own dignity and the assertion of their own riente, cannot brimr these.

selves to tolerate an Executive sufficiently strong to compel respect for the rights of foreign nations. It is because wa see no hops of hMs; ta, aha United States a Government capable of preventing Its citi zens irom waging private war on tfteir own account against the best friends and truest allies of the greet Republic that we are moat unwillingly compelled, even in the midst of ths great European struggle in which we are engaged to assume a defensive attitude. In order to trample out the first sparks of this fire. ana prevent a conftagreuon which, if once allowed to spread, may cause incalculable misery to the human race. It la the misfortune of the American Republic that she contains within her borders ao many desperate and lawless men it is still more her misfortune that ahe does not possess an organization sufficiently powerful to crush these criminal attempts.

That which she cannot do we are compelled, at. least so ar aa the lawless enterprises directed airainst ourselves go, to do for her. rv cannot wait patiently till these lawless emis saries of insurrection and plunder have aet their feat within her Majesty's dominions. and encountered there the resistance which is sure to overwhelm their wild and desperate schemes. We cannot wait till we are placed in the terrible dilemma of either sparing men to whom clemency is cruelty to tbe hu man race 01 which iney are tne enemies, or of Inflicting a Just punishment, which may be the means of inflaming against us the passions of the American people and leading to a disastrous and fratricidal war.

wa wiu, II it oe possible, prevent the crime that otherwise it would be our duty most severely to punish, and this ws do in the name and in the haps of peace. We cannot believe that those who are now engaged in enrolling unhappy men for those desperate and criminal enterprisea really con template ine success 01 a aescent upon Ireland, for probablcor even Dossible. All thev east hope Is that the miserable fate sure to attend such wretcnod adventurers may be the of in naming the nubile mind eninat Enirland. and atirrins nn tK passions of the people to a point which might render war inevitable. 1 nis consummation it is ths duty of the American Government, if it can, to prevent, and, aa it cannot, of the Government against which such attempts are aimed by all means to avert.

If we can prevent these expeditions from sailing, er intercept them in mid-ocean, we shall have done much towards averting the danger that muat arise should they be carried out to their natural develop ment. Tbe course of action we hare adopted is bold, but for that very reason we believe it to be prudent and safe. We are fully aware of the advantage that such a proceeding gives to those ever active emissaries of csscoro, wno are inceeeanuy employed in every a tea. of the Union In stirring up the feelings of the populace against this country. That which ia a mare measure of self-defence againat lawless force they will represent as aa insult offered to the lawful government of the country they will declaim, thev will distort, they will exaggerate, but we must act omit to prepare against real dangers because our preparations may be honestly misunderstood or designedly iniarepreeentad.

England has every wish and every interest to resaaia at peace with America. The immense trade which we carry on with her, the community of language and of blood, the absence of any ground of dispute or subject of rivalry, all plead forcibly in the same direction. How stranre that, under such circumstances, we should be driven to arms merely Because it is tne wiu 01 a portion or tna sovereign people to make war upon us, unsupported and an- approved, but aleo, neither prevented nor arrested by tbe Government. We desire, above all thiaga, a continuance of peace, but, if it be the determination of any large portion of the people of tbe United States to force war upon ua, we shall know how to meet it and repel it, without relaxlng.forsn Instant, our gripe on the throat of the reeling and tottering giant of tbe North. But is It for tbe credit of those free institutions, so often vaunted as all that ia wise, cermet and liberal on the face of the earth, that a friendly and kindred nation, ardently desiring peace, should feel itself compelled to stand on the defensive, not because it has any serious dispute with the Government of this free and happy community, but because that Government is unwilling or unable to Invent Its citizens from going forth to marder and Blunder in the dominions of an unoffending Allv 1 Are these the garlands with which ths tree of freedom ought to be adorned are these the laurels with which the temples of the goddess should be bound! xngiand aaa some claim to oe called the nitnane; mother of freedom; and her citizens are hss.

because tbev know bow to obey how to subordinate their individual wills to that law the supremacy of wdicb constitutes tne principal uisuaciton of a civuisoa community. The nisaaderstaadias: artth the raited State. The Afomina Pott says that, disagreeable aa ia the aspect of the question recently raised between the I sited states ana r.ngiana, I ranee and Spain, with resnect to Haytt and Cuba, another causa of launders tending aaa also occurred between tba (cited States and England, of infinitely more gravity and importance. Tbe Fmt then refers to tbe eomplu eatioa ariaing from the alleged acta committed by CBaJU-roa, Sir E. Hbab, and Sir Castas lb RaKbaR ia violation af the municipal law of the United, gtstee as regards foreign enlistment.

1 The fMt says the English instructions as to snHst meats were framed moat carefully and acrapnlooaiy, avoid any violation of the law aad the sensitise. NOVEMBER 9, 1855. of tba American Government on this articular boiat annears vsrv remarkable, whan their raneazeA and fiaaviuat violations of public law La Texas, Mexico, and Cuba are borne in mind. A regards usyti and Cuba, the iM Is inclined to think that Uncle Jonathan, with all his bluster, is tar ta wise arinnalv sa anknll hlir i peat est snaritime powers in the world merely to bolster up a really unpopular and fallina Administra tion, whose wish is to pander to the most vicious element in the American character. England and France have the means and detenninattoa to repress the American spirit of Uwless aggression, and though the insulting' and mnidnv lm rJ th Washington Cabinet may be acounted for by the prvoiui.

sKtjuiaiuoii 01 tne imffun nona American Territories, a great maritime war la a course of policy from which the tost would fain hope the good sense of the reflecting and honest portion or the American people will save their country. What good reanlts could spring from such an unholy eon-test? Tbe commerce of Bug land and France might tcmporaruy do cut up, out every American snip would be swept from tne seas, or the norts of Ameri ca would be blockaded; the whole seaboard of America from Maine to Florida would be exposed to at isc ana au tms is to do encountered for the acquisition of a Haytian Sebaatopol, from which Cuba can be more conveniently threatened. The Pot concludes the leader and its remarks on the enlistment question by trusting that the pree- of the formidable British fleet which is remain ing at Bermuda will tend to cool the arrogance and over-sensitiveness of the American Government. Details mt the Attack aa Kara. from the Dailf Heme.

ERZEROtrat. Oct. 6. Yesterday evenhur there arrived here aa express, with letters of the 30th of September, from Kara. Tbe letters were written in the evening, and contained the intelligence that, on the morning of that day, the Russians invested Jtars on au sides in run toros.

The batteries at Kara opened a murderous fire on the besiegers. Three times did the Russians gain a footing in the Turkish retrenchments and three times were they driven out by the Turks at the point of the bayonet. Colonel Lakb distinguished himself in the contest, not only by bis courage, but by his skilL It was he who drove the enemy from the Inglis Table. Eight hundred Russians were slain before a redoubt defended by four hundred Turks. The firing lasted 7 hours and a half, when the Russians took to flight The Turk performed prodigies of valor, and the European officers Colonel Lass snd Csptsins Tbesdaxb and Tnoarsoit distinguished themselves.

Mr. CMunumu- fonnarlv attach of our embassy from Paris, and now Secretary 1 vcnersi vf Lisas, commenced at one ox tne redoubts, and showed himself a thorough EmrUshmen. A postcrip of a letter of tbe 1st adds, that tne toss 01 tne nussians is estimated at about eight or nine thousand killed or wounded. About four thousand corposes lie under the walls of Kara. The Turks are busied now in burying them.

Tbe enemy lost besides this a great quantity of stores; and stout 300 prisoners a ere taken, amongst whom were mtny officers. Four guns are said to have been taken. The loss of the Turks is reckoned at about 750 killed snd wounded. This great battle, which had so fortunate a termi nation thanks to ths skill of the commander. Gen eral Wrt 1 1 1 as 1 shows clearly enough that the Turkish soldier, when well led, is not only brave, but acie to oiaunguisn nunaeif like tbe soldier of any other nation.

At the same tune it must convince Europe in general, and the Turkish government in particular, that tne latter has no good native officers, since, from the commencement of hostilities in Asia until the present moment, that ia the only victory the Tarka have gained, and this is owing to Geaeral Williams. When the Turks were under native commanders they experienced nothing but defeats. I hope that by Taesday we shall have other dis patches from Kara. I will forward them without delay when they arrive. i ma evening 1 saw a letter written by a Bey of Livens (Turkish Georgia.) He says that OstxB Paoha, having concentrated his troops in Churukshu, had marched on Urzughet, and that he had made himself msater of the place without much difficulty.

He received there a deputation from the Georgian nobility, who made their submission to the Forte in the name of the inhabitants of the district. According to this letter On as Pacha was marching towards AkaHzick, for ths pnrnoae of making a diversion in favor of Ksrs. and of ultimately coming to the assistance of that city. This last news tallies with that contained in letters received the day before yesterday, which say that Owab Pacha has communicated with the af u- chir in Ksm, teldng htm to maintain his position tor twenty days, at the expiration of which he would ce at avara, witn ma army, tit must be near there by this time; and it would be most fortunate if he snouid arrive In tune to cut off the retreat of Gen. MoTrBAVixrr.

and be able to invest AlexandronoL P. S. Not one of the European officers at Kara waa suuea or wounded. Abetter iraae aa Eagllah OtVeer Eacaxed la the Battle. Kabs, Monday, Oct 1.

Here I am on the Karadiurh again, none the worse for my late illneaa. Last niffht the Russian. attacked ua in force, and (between you and me and the poet) very nearly took Kara. The fight waa a most bloody one, and lasted seven hours aad a half, without ona second's intermission. The lnalii left upwarda of 2,000 men dead on the field, and their 1 1 1 ana prisoners, must nave exceeded 4,000 men.

What do you think of us Kara chaps after that I was not actively engaged, aa they knew bettor than to attack mv almost imnrasr. nable battery a second time bat I did great service with my heavy guns, and twicdrovs them out of a battery tliey had taken, and turned upon us. It was a nssty sight the field afterwards. It completely covered with dead bodies, moatly Kuaaiana, aa our men did not lose more than five or six Hundred altogether. The defence "was commanded by dear old General Kara; and when our general tnanked him In the name of Qui ViCToaiA, for nia gallant repulse of the enemy, I thought the brave old boy would have burst his heart open he was so proud.

The Turks fought not like Boas, bat like fiends. I never saw such deaperate recklessness or life. You can form some idea of what a desnerate business It area, when I tell you that the Russians had their whole force concentrated upon Gen. Knrrfi division, which with ths reinforcements he afterwards received, did not amount to 8,000 men. Ths reports have just come in, and there are more than 8,000 killed on the si as ot tne enemy.

The BeesJ of Oea. Slmpsaa Hie Probable Baeceaeer. ike London Dada Nemu OcL 25. That General SrarpaoaT cornea noma immediately appears to be beyond a doubt. Owing to his great and Increasing infirmities he has persisted in his request tr be allowed to resign.

But if tt ha decided who Is to be his snctssaor tt been carefully kept All that has been allowed transpire ia, that the new Commander ia Chief will be chosen from among the general ofhosrs already with the army, and that no new man will be sent out An impression prevails among those who have ao- oeaa to tas best lniormation, that some time may be allowed to slaps, ere a successor to Gen. Brnraoji is nominated. It is thought that so long aa our troops are divided part of them before Sebastopol and part engaged ta the northern expedition Sir Siemens Eras and Sib Coun Camsvi i. will each be allowsd to retain a sepa rate and entirely independent command. And yet It ia not easy to perauade oneself that such should be the determination of Ministers, unless it is intended that the English army shall be allowed to sink down into a mere contingent and auxiliary corps.

Already its Inferiority ia respect of numbers, as composed with tne rrencn army.anveeit aosnewnst tnis ai But if it be parcelled out aad dispersed on. de tstchsnent before Sebaatopol, aad another ia hman of the Dnieper, and it may be one at Enpato-ria, and another at Kertch it may In a short time be made to disappear altogether by the process of division and subdivision. This will be can-Tins' ths war, on the part of England, upon the principle of tbe homeropsthists reducing our doses of soldi srs by a processes' trituration until thev become impalpable. We are not animated by any spirit af natasaai vanity er jeesooay. We fully appreciate the Importance of aa undivi ded eosnzasnd ia military onerationa.

aa oter no obieetioa to the recognition of a French Generalissimo, ar Commander in-ChiW of the Allied forces la the East. There weald be bo more shame In aa Kngttsh army standing ia this relation to French chief, than there was ta a Jsutca army being placed under MsBtawaonan, or a Spanish army aader Waunenn. All other auali- ficatioaa among the competitors for the chief command being equal, there appears to be a natural propriety ia selecting tbe generalissimo from the officers of that nation which have most men in the field. But, if the combined armies of England, France, Sardinia ana Turkey, are to be ens suDreaae chief, let this be dene opet edly, not by distributing and fritting away ear regiments till they run a risk of disappearing entirely. kJigland Baa, or wui soon nsva, in tne aaia a ana one sana sTss si raised and maintained at trifling coat.

In additioa te oar ngheh re-rhnmla wo have a Forehrn Lesion aad a T11 rt ish C'i twneivtiia; Enrnah pay.aasrrMng under the Fngh-1 Banner, oomrnanneq in a great measure by English officers, subjectea to a disc inline aad Enghah laws of wan Thin which, from these cirenrnstancea. derives a certain unity of character, will be much more available if kept together ea assent, than if mixsd up ia driblets wun aa army at a winery owem srgaanai 10m. PRICE TWO CENTS. Though our English army, wtth Ha araltifarloas ingrediante, may be plaoed aadcrthe an 111 erne command of a FimhA General, he will derive more effective service from it by allowing It to svTssigsment is ta r-ntnm plation, let tt be avowed, and let Ministers appeal to the eommon asaso th b-umIw people for their approbation, instead of asaWaa? ta effect their purposes by Indirect means, which may impart the spirit and diminish the utility of aurar-my. But there is reason to fear that the hsetlsHna and delay in nominating a sssoosssnr te Geaarat ernreoa hss its origin rrom a tees respoiaaliis When that officer was appointed to eqesssi Lard Rioisa, it was currently reported that pint est slliiaa of a determination not to serve under him had been heard from various quarters and the return of at least one general officer to this country is still attributed by many to soreness on account of his bavins; been passed over.

Tbe reluctance of Ministers to declare upon whom they intend to confer the supreme command of oar army In the East, appears to have its source la a weak and unworthy reluctance to ran the risk of giving similar umbrage in any quarter opoa the pre-snnt occasion. Tbe army appears to be In imminent danger of being frittered away, because Minister nave not tne moral courage to Place the rls-ht at its head, regardless of what sxaeperation and murmurs msy do provocea among tnoso wno think mere seniority a title before which all ntliei most givs way; or because they have not the discriminatiea to cnoaee among the various caadidates. To allows ach eon si derations to hamper them or give them pause, betrays, on the part of oar rulers, a lukewarmnees as to the issus of the great atruggia in which we are engaged. Promptitude and energy are required at their hands In a crisis like the present aad to leave our army for one moment without a ronognliod head to allow it to be broken up into a number of lade- penoent corps, and scattered over the face or the earth is totally irreconcilable with the possjeeeioa of such qualities. It is to incur the risk of allowing tna war to die out instead of urging it on until some oe unite ana tangible good has been attained.

Eagllah View af Jaaaaeee AJUra The Aaaerieaa Treaty Habits ef the Pewale. Estraet of Utter from an Engliek OJloer, pubUtkei vn cm MAmmon jtmee America and this coun try fEmrlandl are both trying very hard to open a trade with Japan the Americans hsvs already ratified a treaty, aad ws shall ratify one in October. Tbe Americana have endeavored to overreach the Tnnana htU 1 mm pet fatted. Tbe American officers appear to think it uiuta certain tnat tney will go to war. A number of people from San Francisco have arrived at Bako- oacu to settle, and they have wished to make this port a rendesvoua for the whale ships from the Sea of Ockhotsk.

They were induced to come by interpreting that pert of the American treaty where It says, American citi sens may be permitted temporarily to snd that in caaee of necessity refreshments shall be supplied, and fwhare they have no money! goons oe given in exensnge, to signiry thst persons might live ss long ss they please snd open traue. The apanese evidently intended temporary residents' to signify a certain short time. ana, aa tne Americans recused to acknowledge this restricted signification, and would not name any time, (aay a month, or two, or three, or 13 months,) the Japanese refused them permission to land at aU, and they have returned to America to seek redress snd indemnification for loss at ths hands of ths United States Government It is clearly a trick of Jonathan's, and the real intention is evidently seen through by the Japanese. Oar treaty is msde on more advantageous terms, aad they are evidently better disposed towards our oountrymen. I hope no inconsiderate acts of ours may destroy this feeling.

The Japanese are quite a different race from the Chinese, and have made a considerably grsatsr advance in civilization than the latter people. Indeed, it may be said, I think, that the Japanese are a highly civilized people. They are, it Is true, unique in their customs snd habits, many of which are absurd and revolting. For instance baths ar. eommon te both aexea and all ages.

I have myself visited their bathing-houses, and seen men, women, and children in a perfect state of nudity, bathing together without any sense of shame. The women, In most caaee, scsmper off directly our officers enter some, however, do not, but remain washing away with perfect unconcern. They are a lascivious people, and, having said this, I think I have said the worst of them. The gentlemen of Japan that we have had te communicate with have invariably been moat gentlemanly in their bearing; they would not disgrace highest bred European, They scarcely speak above their breaths, and their manner la aingulariy graceful and unaffected. They do not exhibit aay surprise, no matter how great a cauae they may have for doing ao, but are always calm snd oolWted.

wear a perpetual smile on their ooaatenencea, and reply to yonr questions and remarks with dignity end ease. Threats, which I have heard the Ajneri-cans hold out to them, produce in them no apparent effect and, whatever their feehnga may be, they remain the same calm, gentlemanly men, and reply to all such offensive remarks in a manner that might be copied with advantage by us enlightened Europeans. They are social in their habits, aad their women enjoy an equality with their lords and masters in most cases, I believe. They visit, and have tea-part iee, aa in England, though I can't help thinking, from what I have seen of the gen tissues of Japan, that while their social enjoyments are equal to ours, they are conducted in a style that it would be a mercy for the guests of such entertainments in England were there hosts compelled te adhere to. I think some of those meetings great bores in England.

For Instance: 'Is your tea aweet enough ad foawirina I cannot but look back with disgust at the humbug, twaddle, aad bad tea of those artaira. ot coarse I apeak only of the seaport towns where I have LATEST INTELUQ3NOE. IBu Teleormpk from Leaden ts LtoerpooL Advance mt the Allien from XapeUaria. Caiaza, Wedneaday, Oct 24. On the J2d the AJliea, 80,000 to 40,000 strong, advanced from Eupatoria ea Toolant They arrived en the 23d at the haiuhtanf liW.

Janlmr tug the movement of the Russian Ibiisssb oa their left flank, they retired behind Aktatchi. Between Kinbum and Nioolaieff nothing new has occurred. The Fleet la the Dnieper. St. PiTzKBKrjxa, Friday, Oct 94.

The whole of the militia has been ordered oa the march to reinforce the army of the South under Gsneral Lcnxxa. The liners, sixteen frigates, and acme gun boats have entered the Dnieper. The Czar is at present at EUaabetsrata. The Defence) af Kara. Tbzbizoitd, Oct The Band ana are supposed to be preparing te attack Kara again.

Fabib, Oct 25. The official report of the victory of the Turks at Kara, oa ths 29th September, has arrived here. The defence was most heroic. No English officers were wounded, 4 General MearavieaPs Arenas af the Battle Kara. from (he lnaatide Jhasat OcL 18.

General Mooravikft announces, under date of Bept 86, that having been inJormed that the Turkish troops had received leinforeeeaeata in the neighborhood of BoAoobb, and that the ensmy parpusej effecting movesnent simultaneously advancing from Klin oa Kara, he resolved to attack aha latter fortress on the 99th. Three eolumas were told eff for this purpose. There wsso also termed ta-termediate by eejnmna, under the iisniieesil of LimC-GaisTal Prinee Qsessiao, and also a geaeral reserve; laatly, a special detachment was to act according to special arrangements. 1 The columns advanced te the assault In the greatest order, and with the anslnl intrepidity. The attack oi Majur Osnssel Ha area was bihii! with suet see; bat, ufortnnateiy, slsanst at the eonaeeaccsoent of the onslaught several of the Tsrinerrwi chiefs and sossmaadan ander their orders were killed er wounded.

The resell I of this waa that the unity of the operations ware broken, and the most brilliant enorte ssnnf a 1 ss luminary aw lasting several boors could not rsiislslillsh it. General Mocaaviaw, having sonviaoad himself of this, canes the reserve to advance, and, under its protection, ordered the assanlttaf te enact their 1 11 lioat, Ths obstinacy with which oar troops fought af Irnj sail sll assise 57- During the eombat, they took from the Turks fourteen diffsrsnt flara and nesianns spiked er dirmoantsd several 0 thaar rnaa Oar lose la aot yet exactly known, but It la loaiailsrsblB The si amy mast also have so at si aad heavy kaas. Anioag oar geatsrala three are sprievooaly voseadod. aad esse lass daagennaly. Ths blockade of Ears is reestablished aa before.

OOMMEROIAL INTOJJOENCE. l- Leosl.a Ummar MawkoC. i From the Lteermeet rVaasa, 0. 97. The leading featnre of Importance te the commercial reader since our last hss been the disras none in the Metropolis, Birmingham, aaa uverpeot.

on tne neessity for a roeorisiaeraiiw Fxax-f Bank Charter Act of l. The opinions head are various. Th city writer ef 17m 1 rraaseef ts4ay eater rate the svhJeet Baas elaborately, swsBeeleg laaoerej Let the act he set astde, aad ssae thsae iatsan44s Me, earners, h- i rf the ciieaTalaias mart tAeaseseorth be left te tswwssAeaa mt the ni isiasainB er sees, other lassvidnsj body, la fast, the nafir ring a discretionary power te what ta rl.ssirsd far. aHisossrh it wastaasii ii rty lev ta. abokttw.

rftkse iwscaationary power taat ooaspeued Bw iiaifaa, ta ssgislate, instead ef Waving the fortsmeeef tas eesmsty teaMatoperurrasa tne uprliii eC tadavsawel re Ages sat ho pUead the oiisnay upon a faetlag be subjected te a taBasa ess bat the Batumi ease ef supply ancl dowsed, ae aa to enable every trader whet would take the Ueobto, to ilisn the setae of the exchange. taeassiAoo a eaeeretiowary pease for himself, aad not to teak tar tt kwteleaelr (a eah-eial quarters. It will be for the people, throoffh taetr represeatativee hi the next Beeetoe of raxuasnaat, to decide whether the reenonaibiUty thrown pern them from thla eon di best of frn4im ta sears than they eaa bear, and, if they eh. aid answer la ta affirmative, te select the martinet. rssa.

either ha Downing strsst er at the Bank, that ahaB tor the) future have the teat mi ef their fortunes saad ae responsible tar the prevention er anitlgattwa er all aiiiii.l t. ...1 1 1. saasa The Maaas aesurksA has ai nsslsniaul a 1 Bet, aad nsasents a satisfactory espsct The saanhy of Money aaa bean abundaat, while the dsmaadhaat been hnelsed. A more swttied tsettng bos been aeeted, and, althoagh the geaeral 1 et below those of the Bank af r- shidnaaaT sign bills have in some esase bean nesrotiated at AT The Bank aaa, during the week, aflcrdeaT. facihtiesvtho ahape of asrvmaoaa, asrWBwrnthew.

ally "adopted eatJmatmL the last day or two, refused te take any aaeswoa. posits on call Ibr ths present, having UMre than they i iiisssjaai The return from the Bank of week ending the 20th of October gives the foUowina? results, when eotnpared with the previous week bierseei. Other 1 141453 I masses. UUtt On ths other aids of the account: Government seeurities.4,4SA,jra..Ine...". Other securities 18,789.619..

Dee. 49X9S4 Fotee 4414,486.. 947,405) The aaoouat of notes ia streoiatioa ia XsOL3Tl.te5. being a deoreaae of 274,490, aad the saeek ot bulhoa in both departssente la 11234,907, sh salsa a decrease of whan sompared with the preceding retura. v.

uiuni Other Securitiee 2,984,900 Gold Coin and PToprletors Capital 1468,000 Rest 3,141.000 PubUc DepoeiU (tnehidina: exche-quer. Savings Banks, Conuaia-sionsre of National Debt, aad Dividend Accounts) 8,825,114 Other Depoatta 11,744,080 Seven Days and other Bills. 8M.lt 8A28J3B Government Securities (Inched- ing Dead Weight 10,435,86 Other Securities 16,789512 Kotes, Gold and Silver Coin 641,977 a a hmwwisk taoss wui anew ane nnosssssaans in vonsois Binoe tne aias ust VOni eVri.srisjj ji Lewsst I msassl I Cksssj. Uwen, I HigssS hat ...90 7 97 87 87X 88.V 88 84- 9TX ewtf 8at" Thnrs.96 8 ej. THE IaATEcTT rOREIOW HEWS.

Lcsreon, aturday aaarniig. Oat 27. The fbllowinf is givtm 0 the otataritv of Berlin dispatch in the London ASmrtUer: An order of the day from GosnscnAXOsw, dated Oct 15, declares that he win not evaooste theoeoa- try eonfidod to hia dafanoe neither will he islisst before the mvadet, bat will defend the film is a aQ hazards. Yesterday 1,000 officers and aaen of the Flat logW ment of Light Infantry, of the Britiah Foreign Le barked on board the steamer Masasn tor Beb ahlava. The DmOu JRnes City ArtUla says "The annnnnrsmant that onr fleet in the Amsri can watsra waa to be reinforced, has excised nasi 4 erable discussion.

The Discount Market is quiet' waa said that tU sggregaU of the loans whtah wfH be required by the British and French Gevsra-anenta daring th. early part of next year wiQ rspre-asat a very large sum. Some further small parcels of Gold were to day eeat into the Bank, the lei modiste rtsmsnd tor the Continent having afrparently hosa aatlsAed. the late 1 FROM WASHINGTOW The Naval Botlroel Uet Aa-Qhjetea to the Action of the i Cervaani adahatetaA Jasavrar DmOa' Wasaiamrua, Monday, Nov. Ueatenaat BAkjrrr, of this dty, lata of the Navy, luil iHsiiilssjiil ths prnnaiitingi trhlnh nnimmil na the formation of the Retired List, has published a pamphlet, undertaking to show the hardship of his) ease, and the evil effects likely to flow from Us lot attempt at If aval Resbrnv.

I have glanced at find In It nothing, in the tray of fact or a nam ant. which has not bean already stated ia the atasja sis. The only respect ta which the asttea of the late Navy Board does not meet the nearly uinnimiua approval of the country, is the alsailsssl of echoera without trial, and the basalt the old ago of Coaa-Basdute BvawAxo, whaee hsroissa gave a asms te tho Navy, and whose sfflrtsncy for asi lus la eosrosly im-pairadbyajor ssess yeara, There la ansa fas the popular heart which reverse tho hsso. Bad will aw tolerate tnjnstioe toward him. Ths sasrs dis-plsnsmant of the veteran from his statina waa an milnei wM nh tha imsstrrihrniHsalti iBTadreaaliig He ahould aot ewe hie position te the lenity er fever ea Secretary.

The abeoluU dlsamssal of the guilty or the worthless, without a rrisl, wi tleat aooine accnaatVnas, and without awing hoard in their own datanri, was rank injqstioa. I trust the aetkaaof Cungiees win eoraeot both theae srtora, Bat thessr earobjeetiana to the aettem of the Naval Beard soghh to eoasa. It has benefited ths Nsvy and the ssuati hj lawiiilBi niisa Ik 1 Hit af ailln ifflims man Ihsa csaehoadrad and fifty srnas who ware en laeaaa-braaMtetJaaserviee, sad I tmak tt te a great pity that they had aet cosvismned te rettreBaoat a groat. ThenghldoBok beBsve asaaret beard have power to dismiss aflcsrs. I have no doubt ah all that Cossjrase has the right te reduce ths 1 thorn, and that the power ought te be It la very likely that a aourt martial, mvested with, the same powers ss the late hoard, woadd asntim lta deciaioB in every ease of discos si oa with the ex- oeptioa of that ef Commednrs Bvswaax, II grsss win rest srs the expelled eaTSoai Navy, and refer the shargsa against them to oaeh a trfbonaL wiU a view to thair diaeharge.

If fooad to dseerve it And. is soma a ss the ssrvise ss etiU repute with nsalea tnetarlal. tt anight ae woO to give what ismalea a theawagh It the mere tmpnrtaat to eaotsJn the Bnard, ee fa aa ecsvelstorit wtth Joattee. bsenmss the sasao pic eeta. anodiaed a experlenoe mnfl sasrsawt, will sVonhtlsaa be sppUed to the A harAV auxaber ofomestasMtonrrerof tt, and a anrgar aaatority of the people weald be pissed with at sVQCIDA Y.

ji m'- -'r' A UoaiCAX, Pboiwot. There ia in this vieinJty a bund aerre boy, only six years old, the property of jAaraa Brravaa. of the Corner Stone, who exsia- tta tha most eroaderful capacity for able te Uy aha est aay piece, even the suit, on the ptaae forte, after haarmg tt ones tmiea. He has never been instructed ia sanstsi knowledge of the atdonoa is, tksretore, Instiaettea, Be hss the moat intense passloa tor ntna exhibit, the greatest smstfsa dswing hie snore. We have aover seen so a uodarfai a 1 nrediCT before, qilsantse (UaJ jamsai ScarvaTB ct Krw KsTOcTheS )tw Gens ml of sfew-Mexlee writes to tbe Commissioner of tbe General Land-Office from Santa F4, that he ban aloud a useless for tho ssjrveyof six bundled pars lie Haas ease, of ths ariacipal merirlisa, and also want of ths said moridisn, aad south of the base Una, The dixWrurUea af carrying forward these eorveye sharing the dry itiraisaiia so no vary rreea.

The Aeo. veying a large portion of the 01k, L'naen, AmeBg the gweatz gt the Kadonz Hotel tt lfiaa Am If. AaMJnra, tha young lady whose heroically devoted her ssrsltos te the suffering poor of ttorasis; d.Hng the laU svAdesnic ia that city..