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The New York Times from New York, New York • Page 2

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TIIK NEW YOltK TIMES. MONDAY. DE013MHEK itO. 1018. M.

PrankllnOVmlUon said th Uon of Alsare-ljorrain. and of the Basin, according to the Commit-. on Foreign Affairs, formed one oblem for settlement. It cannot be a.lmltted." said M. "that we should tike back the mine of the" Barre i at Prussia stole from ts In 1S15, as' stole Alsace-Lorraine In 1871 On .1 other band, the committee la op-; e.i to the making of men citizens their will." Pliuaiwil AUf Rhine.

The speaker declared that the com-' i I'ft was unanimous that the land the' left bank of the Rhine' must be do more for enemy con centra against France. Not a soldier nor a fort moat oa the left bank of the F.hlne, or i a tone forty kilometers from the ht bank." Concerning Russia, the speaker said he thought nocaaary, i it It should not be purely militaristic. "Our allies ahould contribute to this i on a larger acale than he continued. because of our avrlflcea. We could participate by living a staff of officers and wlun- ers with rlarh pay." The Chamber met erain this tfc as the budget must be voted cfore mldr.rrht, Dec.

31. by both, the tan.l-pr and the Senate. There were rr sessions today. Two -had been ril erery day last week, but only rote a strict party lines waa This was Friday, when the Government did not lose any strength. Vita the widely advertised n- saiht of Us Perm, the capture of which SI.

Fiction ff'oUIIy announced. Is the capital of Government of Perm and la the acting pom ef the NorHern Siberian It Is the chief prison depot transport ef eonvtrl under exile and Is a depot for goods sent and imported from Siberia. 1C.D SZEriS CLEAR FC2LEAGVE OF NATIONS r.rriczi Pesxe Delegates How fcr Speedy erJ Deft--cite CAIUS. Dec American delegates tr.e I'c Congv expressed grati-K-ation lonlrht over the unqualified -etsmrrit in the Chamber of Deputies by Stephen Ftchon, Minister of foreign Arfaira, that France had adopt-d the principle of a League of Nation n-t was busy working toward its reall-. Uoii.

and also that France stood for iumt publicity at the Following lYesldent- Wilson's Stat- --t in Ma speech fat the Oulldhan in that WrlOsh iaders nad Ufr his peace pnnapieiy; ar decUraUoa waa thought tne cloud of obscurity that bad uvored ever the preliminaries of the i je Confarenca. rrMldnt Wllson'e statement la the JuilJball. tssen with the developments trie last few day. Is asserted in cusrtera. "result In a definite iw4r dleposlloo ef tha- main the ut of a League of Atlor.s.

i i rranes will probably name her dele- ts to the conference withIA a few ar-'l the American representatives lh hope that the Qrst formal a i.l be hel soon after President i' hv.n's return from Italy, probably i Jan. it). ASlEW ELL "DINNER TONK1HT. Gaesti to Honor Mr. and Mrs.

Wilson ml Buckingham Palace. I LONDON. lee. 29. Arrangements for t-rivate dinner for President and Mrs.

and King George ant Queen iiry ilfnday night on the President's 'trn from Mancheeter have ten nel. function will be a farewell din-I In honor of the President and Mrs. It will be given in the Btate room In Uuckmgham Palace, and thirty guAats wlU attend It. Ns Ofplomatlo White Eook from. Pope.

nOitn. Dee. tfl. Havaa)-The Clorn-i4 lvitatla asserts that the Vatican has 1 1-1 not to publish a Whits Deok baling wtth the Pope's diplomatic during the war. The newspaper i that the Whits Book wOl relate to the I'eAtlrTa humantlAiiaa efi during the of hratliittes.

C.T.USLE IIA1S PRBIDLTiT Ceatlaaed fres rage 1, Celesta f'fry and the birthplace of your saint- mrthr. May you. Sir, and your report be broufht In safety bacX to beloved land. God bless and you. Blr." Tie service concluded with the stng-' of GovT Save the King." After ie benediction President Wilson was taken to ths paxtor's study, where he ril the register and sat in the ina- leather-upholstsrvd chair once Hi trandrather's.

Then he returned to the church, where the congregation as still standing, and passed down r.e ai.a and cut of the door' amid ap-r i'-ae. la ths coume of conversation the t' resident found occasion to recall how I mother narrowly escaped being c' -owned on her way to America. I win tea a said. how early this ceremony came to not tak-tX 'ace. mother was playing i a rope on the ship while-sailing America, and a sudden lurch neax-I tiraw her Bhe swnng cut over the water, but luckily me she hung on and 1 wasn't 'rowned." It was still raining as the President drove back to the Crown and Mitre I total.

litre he remained entU 1 clock, when he-drove to the station. i'e tail rood-bye at the. door of bis drriAge to the notables who come to the station to bid him farewell. The Preeldeat was cheered the train T. M.

departed f-r I. It' kerd la Mehelee. MAXClILSTElt, Press. )Prtiient and Mrp. AVfl-mere sreetei on their arrival here 4t o'cio-k afternoon by thou-einja whj filled the streets to c-n the half-mile Journey from I la th" official of SINCERITY MARKS WILSON WELCOME Manchester.V Greeting Main-tains the High Level of Popular Enthusiasm.

1 UNSTUDIED 8H0W OF AMITY Anglo-American Entente Is In Ivl- dance Even When the Preel-V dent la Not Present. By RICHARD OrLAHAK, cwriftt, ma. Ta ytr Ta rtmm Special enable to Thb Nsw Tons: Tmss. MANCHESTER. Dec, 29.

President Wilson la spending- the night In this great Industrial city where tomorrow be wlU receive a formal wel- com from the municipal authorities. The" official reception today cordial, but It can no be compared In significance with that which will accorded tomorrow by the people of this pop'iUm Midland section, the number of whose Inhabitants exceeds that of the metropolitan After the remarkable demonstration In the President's honor on his arrival la Manchester this evening a demonstration which was entirely unatared It is certain that the format welcome will be as cordial mm that which London kave him. Knctaad seems filled with the spirit of hospitality that cornea from the faeu sad not from mere politeness or expediency. It Is notrgolng too far to any that British officials are as much gratified as the President over the way In which he has been made to feel that the part played by the United States In the war la not for gotten, pd that he la regarded as the personification of the Ideals to. which the-.

free peoples are bound. The cheers that- marked his prosrei through the streets of London on all occasions when he was in the public view seemed to have a depth of feel ins betokening- genuineness, English men and Englishwomen erery where agree that London has never before shown such enthusiasm; In gTeetlns; a distinaTilshed forcla-ner. Whether this statement is correct or not, the fact remains that everybody believe it. An Englishman tells you that he is an unemotional person and expresses s.a..a fv st aurpnae-rvat no nunwi, occaflon or ins vunc m. Hit tif democraflc nation across the Lloyd George and Balfour hare done their part conforming to the spirit of cordial feeling demonstrated la the welcome that has corns from the man la the street.

The semi-official state ment that no fundamental differences exist over the peace terms as the result of several long conferences on Friday and Saturday between the President and the chief British repre sentatives indicates bow completely the sentiment existed on both aides that the cause Involved wsa tod treat to permit dissension. Behind the whole situation. Judged by all that Is said and known to hare taken place, stands the desire for cordial relationship be. tiween the two nations whose principles in peace and war are fundamentally the same. It la true that no Intimate explanation la yet obtainable of exactly what has been accomplished in the confer ences at Buckingham Palaoe and the Prime Minister's residence.

Spoclfl cations are lacking as to bow this or that Important question was disposed of, but the statements obtained seem to leave no room for doubt that a working' understanding has been reached which will make eaider an agreement on the details of settlement for Inclusion In the final draft of the peace treaty, The knowledge that Lloyd George showed full accord with the Presi dent's new that a plan for the organ! ration of a League of Nations should the Lord Mayor and by many mors thousands who were, packed together In the huge square la front of ths Town Hall. They cheered lustily from Ihe time the lYeeident's car started through the troop-lined thor-' oughfares until he disappeared within the imposing edifice. The Presidential party alighted In the decorated station, which was ablaxe with lights that set off the crimson carpet the the rows of palms and ma sax of bunting, ths scarlet irbe of Lord Mayor See- gure, the huge white wigs and full dress of the high city officials and ths portly, florid, whlte-rauatached mace bearer, who was quits a favorite with the American troops during the wait for the train. The President greeted and chatted briefly with the Lord Mayor and other officials. He then Inspected the British guard of honor under Lieut.

Gen. Snow, and and Companies of the 162d American lUgiment from Liverpool. After posing for two flashlights the Presidential party started for the Town Ilall amid continuous cheers. For two until late this afternoon, rain had fallen very heavily, but the weather still favored the President, for it cleared a little while before his arrival, Nevertheless closed automobiles Instead of open carriages were These were decorated with 'American and -British flags. The.

Lord Mayor and th Town ark rode with (ha Prtatdent la the first while Mrs. Wilson accompanied the Lady Mayoress. Others In the party were Rear Admiral Gray-son, llrta. Gen. llarts.

Vice Admiral Sims, Major Gen." BldJJe. the American Ambassador and Mrs. John W. Darts, the American Consul, Iloss EL Holiday; IJeut. Oen.

Snow, the Zep-uty Mayor, and the Town Coundlora The I'rewdsnt ani Mrs. Wilson spent the nigbt quietly as the guesta of the Lord Mayor. Mr. Wilson bad no engaffrmeata and had mada no speeches. be included la the treaty proper.

Instead of being left for consideration In a supplementary conference, furnished a clue to the cordiality which is understood to have marked the conversations. 1 DesaeattraUeat la a Theatre. The detirt manifested everywhere la England to make President Wilson feel that he la more than welcome haa found expression mainly on the occa sions when he was present; but other Incidents occurring without the pres enoe of the president to stir the feel Ing-a show even more plainly that the English people wish closer unity with America. One such Incident took place Satur day night in the presence of his Majesty at a theatre in London in the course of the performance of Chu Chin Chow." The King and Queen and the Queen of Norway occupied the royal box, their guests, the President of the United States and his wife, having gone to dinner at tre mler Lloyd George's' residence. Toward the Ol of the performance what la known parade of natlona was Introduced, with women carrying the standards of the allied countries ap pearl ng in turn.

The first was i handsome young Amason bearing the flag of one of the smaller nations which hsd been at war with Ger many. The applause was generous. and a disposition was shown by soon In ths audience to rise when the na tlonal anthem of that country waa played by the orchestra. It is not customary, however, to pay this tribute of respect when a national anthem la rendered aa part of a. medley.

so the audience kept their soats. Each allied flag got a hearty round of handclapplng as it wss borne serosa the stage, but the outburst was loudest when the Stars and Stripes appeared. Then the handclapplng gave -way to cheering, and soon the people In the crowded house gave way to their emthuslasra4 Some young American officers in the front row', evidently uncertain whether the regulation to rise when The 8tar- Spangled Banner was played applied to this case, finally followed the Hoyle rule as to doubt and came to their feet. The audience, which seemed to be hoping; for that very outcome, rose also, and the enthusiasm became even greater. The King and Queen and the Queen of Norway followed their example.

It was a remarkable dem onst ration of friendly feeling for America. 'When Great Britain's representative marched on the, stage the audience rose as if by a common Impulse, and everybody sang God Save the King!" with, eyes lifted toward, the box where Britain's sovereign stood In acknowledgment, his face grave, but not concealing the fact that he waa deeply touched. The press echoes the sentiments of cordiality toward the President and America shown by the enthusiasm of the London street crowds. We think." says The Observer In an editorial that is typical of the general expressions. that the opportunity was what the "British people have been half-consciously waiting for through the best part of a century." Mrs.

Wilson baa also made a splendid Impression. Those who saw her Saturday at the Guildhall ceremonies were impressed by her dignity ami personal attractiveness. FRANCE SHIFTING TO WILSON'S YIEWS Ceatlaaed fresa Page 1, Celoma T. si a certain winner, he surely Is no longer regarded as a certain loser. VTiatever changes are now taking' place In French politics all favor Wil son.

No Government can Ignore the tremendous reception of the French people to the American President. The scluUon of these difficulties cannot bo looked for In any such sim ple device as voting by delegates. Each. croup of five representing a given country win act as a unit on all matters." Sol the matter must be thrashed out between nations on a give-and-take basis. Mas Salve Jaeav rrsfciea.

The suggestion now is that England sides with America. That would leave to Italy the settlement for or against France. That brings one to another phase. which has to do with Italy's effort to gat America to act In the preliminary conferences as mediator between Italy and the Jugoslavs in their dis pute ovar the east coast of the Adri atic. The two cations are at odds now over that question, and there Is daily danger of clashes between their troops.

The Jugoslavs want Trieste, Flume, and the coast south of those ports. Italy now InUmates a willing- as to give the Jugoslavs commercial harbor rights In the use of Flume and to yield outrigh sections of Dalmatla, excepting the port of zara. The Jugoslavs naturally want much more, and were led to believe before the war ended that they would be supported by ail the' Allies except Italy. How America Is aaked to solve this difficulty. If she can do It with fair ness to the Jugoslavs, at the same time satisfying Italy, the bitter country will probably support America on such matters aa the League of Nations.

WILSON MAY GO TO GENOA. Hopes to Visit llottst Where Columbus Was Born. Ppeelat (Table Tub Nrw Toss Tims. MILAN. Dec 2S.

Oenoene Journals say that President Wilson has expressed desire that 'luring hla visit to Italy he ir.it ma ice a pilgrimage to tnn house where Christopher. Columbus was born alrio to the tomb of Masxlol, whom the President regarde as the great precursor of his Ideals. i-i The Oxmoa municipality is preparing a sumptuously bound edit' on of Maaxlnl's works for preatntaUon to the Presidiol FIGHT INDIAN STYLE IN NORTH RUSSIA Americans in, the Dvina River Outpost Track Bolshevist Foe Through the Snow. MAKE RAIDS ON CONEY ISLE Billeted with Peasant Famlllea.They Play with the Children and Help Grandmother. I Cow-fight.

1IJS. by Ths Chicago Tribune Company. AN AMKRICAN OUTPOST IN NOKTHE11M Hl'MSIA. IMtc, IS, (By courier to Archangel, then by telegraph to I-arta, Ieo. 29.) In this little arum of four peasant villages, stretching for two miles on the west bank of the Ivtne Klver, more than too miles south of Archangel.

American troops are hold-lag the extreme outposts of the allied front. in the four tlnv villas-M thara nrah. ably are sixty log houses, in each of which Americans are billeted. A single narrow street, paralleling the river, runs wirougn un rour (owns, wrucn are atwoa close tore ana ttikllv r. but n.

continuous village. ne miauie or the river opposite the towns Itrntcnu a I mm tf. i i.i.nH aubbed by the Americans Coney island-" For generations the peasants have turned its swampy acres lato bay-fields, and when the river freeses they move the haystacks on aleda. Lyina aa It doan In th mlHilU xr. Man a Land, between the Bolshevlki and the American, the batUe of Coney Island goes on more or lees continuously, with the transport limited to the native horses and afacla hir for ih.

animals Is an almost prloeleM aecaaetty. On the moonlight nlshis the peasant caravans go haying In fine old-fashioned sorties. night an American party had hidden on the river bank until some twenty sleds from the Bolshevist side were loaded and rcarfv to -f suddenly swept down, capturing the en- virw miu onnging oacx uie sooty. Early this mornlnr. with the hav un.

loadml, the horses and sleds were turned loose and started down the road towards the Bolshevist peasant owners. The horses belonged to the natives, but the hay would have ben wum! tor ths juoianevist transport purposes. Now It will feed the horse bringing canned wum ana clouting to our troop. Cetnmenlty Rlorkhoase Defeases. The fighting here la more like the old Indian warfare of half a century ago.

Just as In the olden frontier days, faith of the defense la placed in community blockhouses, guarding the outpost-vQ lars and the few roads and rlvera running through our 400-mile front. However, instead of poisoned arrows or flaming firearms, the Bolshevlki artillery pounds the thick wails and triple rows ana vne aerenaers use vick era-guns In place of muaale-loadlng equlnvl uui me spirit ana ins style or righting la the aanio. Patrols aneak out and purn the single blockhouses, breaking trails through the virgin wood a i'ar-ties follow ih enemy groups by snow tracks, and the men are left to their own cunning and re source a It is a strange style of fighting, and still stranger la the environment Into which our soldiers from the Middle West are thrown. HI listed In the homes of peasnnts, a squad of soldiers probably commandeer one room, but they are thrown Into constant and Intimate contact with the household, and the kitchen becomes the loafing place. The family stove, built like an old-fashioned Dutch oven, takes up a third of the room, and In the remaining spare are probably half a doaen children and alx or eight adults.

The great, thick log walls, with then tiny double storm windows and with a double or treble system of door, keeps sacred the stale, foul air and the myriad odors of which a circus would be proud. For eight months no windows are opened and the door is guarded ilk a bank safe. Any daring breath of fresh air that might-venture inside would instantly roll over on its back and expire without a struggle. In a far corner It la posslbl that a eradl I suspends from the end of a long pole so that the bounced by a string up and down by an older child, lulls, the latest infant asleep. The grandmother deftly pata out the tiny loaves of black bread, shooting them Into the oven with a long paddle like a professional baker.

Arouud the wall bench sit the men folks, enjoying a gift of cigarettes. Most of the wo men are outdoors hauling fertiliser Into in poor news, out there not being sufficient horses to go around, father rests in the fetid atmosphere of the kitchen. In such strange surroundings the American soldiers are living and thriv ing. Wonderful Is the Kussian Ian run re that they talk, but as the American soldier always adapt thetnaelve quickly anywhere in the world, these boys in far away Russia are Plarlna big brother to the kiddles and help the grandmother aew on the buttons. Th frenh vegetables which the ration allowance lacks they trade cigarette and sugar for.

This is against the army regulations, but so are many other things against the army regulations. Out here cigarettes are worth a ruble each, rourhly 10 cents. The army allowance la fifty elgarettee weekly, and each man Is allowed to purchase at the Y. M. C.

A- two packages more weekly, so that there are waya and meana to do trading. Rtlas Oeod, Equipment Warm. Ova much of thia part of Russia the American troopt. are living In this sort of billets. Their rations are good and they are well clothed.

They have overshoes and especially made arctlo boots of heavy fkece-lined canvas, with rubber kolea, called the Shackleton boot, which are worn with knee-high wool stockings. Oreat brown waterproof canvas and sheep-lliwd overcoats, topped with an Immense fur cap and with warm mittens make up the arctic equipment. The long Russian rifle with Its two-foot bayonet causes sigh for the beloved tnflId or Springfield, bui. ail in all. the men are well looked after physically.

The different sectors varr slightly as to the billeting, but altogether they are very satisfactory. However, to give the soldiers the proper mental attitude haa 'jeen most ilfflcult throughout Ui entire expedition. The Allies had occupied the district a month before the American troopships arrived at Archangel on ttept. 4. and the military condition were such that It wss necessary to rush one battalion or American troops up the river, a second battalion down the railroad, a third remaining at Archangel.

On the trip from England Influensa broke out on Shipboard and at th time of the landing the epidemic waa at it height. A number of men eurcuinbed to th disease, causing much gloom. Some bitter fighting in the early days against the vastly superior numbers of the enemy brought slfjfht reverses. Ths signing of the armistice confused certain fomw Ideas of th expedition's purpose In Iluasla. but the American aoldiera are carrying on with a high courage.

The i'arla conference, they are certain, will bring a decision regarding future action in Russia, and they are eagerly awaiting a new statement from President Wilson concerning America's future Kussian policy. Their confidence and faith in the President are supreme and full. Wast Trseps Breath! Baca. DETROIT. Dec.

29. 'A protest against th retention In Northern Russia, in tha face of overwhelming odds, of the 139th Regiment of Infantry, (Michigan men.) will be drafted at a mass meeting which Mayor Oecar Marx of Detroit announced tonight he would call this week. It is contended that the regiment comprises the greater part of the allied force fighting against the Bolshevlki south of Archangel, and its annihilation la feared, itelief or the establishment of a larger base will be asked. Hundreds, of telegram of protest have been sent to ilkWan members el Confrt.a. BRITISH ELECTION RETURNS COMPLETE Coalition Majority In Commons Is 235, and with Unionist Support 327.

WOMEN PROVE BIG FACTOR Triumph of Lloyd George Government Aleo Aeerlbed Largely to Soldier and Labor Vote. LONDON, Dec 20, Associated Pre.) Complete returns from the elections for ths new House of Commons gtv the following results: C'eall ea. Coalition Unionists Coalition Liberals Coalition Lbor Total eeeiltlonlsis Otksr rartlaa. Unionists AsqulUi Liberals Lbor National Partv ..334 10 7 SO 2 Socialist 1 Irish Nationalists Sinn Fvlmirs 1 TS Independent ef 1 Coalition majority Coalition majority wtth Unionists Grand Total 107 Alt coalitionists, with the Unionists and the National Party, may be re garded roughly aa auptortlng Lloyd Ueorg. The only opposition will be formed by th Aequltbian Liberals.

Laborites, and Independents. On feature of th rotums la th dearth ef very small majcrltlo. Cnder th new Franchise act, etry candidal who fall to obtain one-eighth of th votes polled In hie constituency forfeits his deposit of HSO sterling. More than ISO candidates are victims of thla rule. It la difficult to compare the results of thla election with that of IftlO, owing to th numerous rearrangements of con-atltuenclea under the laaQ Reform act.

but analysis shows that London gone almost solidly for the coalition. Only thre Independent Liberal wer returned In and the two tjtbor-itee returned are both coalitionists. The returns from Torkshlra art na less astonishing. Of tho 53- members from TorXahir 3l are Coalition Unionist and 18 Coalition liberals. Two member elected by th National Democrats Party, which support the Coalition, are discharged soldiers and sailors' representatives, eight are- Labor members, and only on Is aa Independent Liberal.

In Lancashire th 6S member returned do not Include a stogie Independ ent Liberal. There are 38 Coalition Unionists, A Independent Unionists, 8 Coalition liberals. 13 Leborltee. 1 Socialist, and 1 Nationalist. Even In the number of Independent liberal! returned can be numbered on the fingers of one hand.

Th twelve divisions of Birmingham returned Coalitionists. TIm only woman candidate in the city was at the bottom of the poll, ah forfeited her deposit This forfeiture of deposit was also th fate' of thre other women candidate, including tho only woman candidal in Scotland. Vetee ef Women aad Ssldlsr. Coalition leaders say tho principal fac- tore which contributed to their triumph EBERT UPHELD BY COUNCIL 'v Contlna renf fr eewj'jl Ce4e 1. clsilsts break aJl records.

Unfortunately, the burial of the sailors killed in the Bchloss battle will taks place about the same time, and there may be a collision between the Ma jority Socialists and the Spartacldes ho are In charge of th burial. The Lokal-Anzelger has the follow ing: Most extraordinary means are be ing employed to cause confusion. Thus, for instance, the Entente Jour nalists In Berlin have been warned by agents of the police that President Elchorn and counter-revolutlonary officers are planning to make them prisoners In order to Incite the Entonte to occupy Berlin." The German Democratic Party, too. plans a demonstration tomorrow against Llebknecht and the terror. Anger Against Red Crowing.

Th Vorwnrts, revicwlnff the situa tion and urging cnergolic preparation for tomorrow's demonstration against lawlessness, says: "Outwardly the streets of Berlin yesterday presented tho usual picture, people going about the.r business and pleasure, but under the surface there Is a tremendous agitation smoldering that cannot much longer be suppressed. The events of the last few days are being dlnr-ussed by groups both small and large at every convenient street; corner with a passion which the Germans have never been given credit for. There 'wan a rumor of a Government crisis yesterday, which tremendously increased the general tension. One spark might suffice to explode the powder barrel. The peo ple are fearfully enraged against'the Terrorists, the 8partaus group being denounced everywhere.

Doubtless the Government has lost much prestige In the eyes of the public. Its everlasting efforts for compromliies no longer find favor with the people. The So cial Democratic more than any other party accuses the Government of be ing unable to take energetic measures. According to all experience, we must count with street demonstra tions. This afternoon the spectre of a Government crisis hud created the fear that we shall soon two Governments In Berlin antagonizing each other.

We beard it said openly and often that Berlin should no long er remain the seat of government because of the Spartackte terror. What ever may occur within the next few hours, this much is certain, we are nearer anarchy than over before. The Government at this hour hag no solid support whatever. It is the great task of the Bertie Workmen to create a solid base for the Government within the next few days and no longer tolerate terrorizatlon by the doubtful elements, whatever they are. We are therefore convinced bur demonstra tion tomorrow will assume overwhelming dimensions." Other pepers epeak of the public hatred manifesting Itaelf against the sailors In fatal outbreaks which may be expected at any time.

esnBBSSBsssBasBjs Berth Against tb SpaHaeldes. BKRLIN. Dee. VS, (Associated Barth, one of the retir were the vote of the women and of the soldiers, Th former mad the majority curo. And th soldiers' according to one leader, came later aa a tidal wave In favor of Lloyd George.

An analysis of the polling shows that London and Scotland polled less than half their total electorate, while English boroughs and counties polled little more than half, and Wales Just half. Moat of Uie cast out ballots were those of -toldlera who wrote across them such remarks a Mend us home and we will Voce." or "We have no information about the candidates. lAbor secured one striking victory in St. Helens, Lancashire, where the candidate of the dock workers, Jams Sexton, dttfeaUd Rigbf P. W.

Swift. Unionist, for what always had been regarded a safe seat. Mr. Swift had held the eat since Iecember. lttiO The net result of t-c election Is summed up in today' pepers as a personal triumph for Premier Ltcyd George In the of two great pur-ties, the liberals and Irish Nationalists.

Tbo iwp: without eacoptlon emphasise that the election is not merttjy a great triumph, but a great opportunity for Ietyd George, aa the country Insist i the carrying out of a vnat progrsm of social reform. They declare that tie governing classes are on trial and that If they fall to satisfy the oountrr a painful reckoning' awaits them at the nest election, which may come sooner than is now apparent In thla oonn.H-tion it Is pointed out thai labor largely voted Coalition In Win expectation that a poller agreeable to labor would be pursued. Ueorge Nlcoll Barnes, Labor member of the War Cabinet. In a statement issued in Glasgow, expressed the opinion that the Labor Party had lost a great chancw by truckling to the pacifists and Bolshevists. MlnlHter of Pood dynes.

In a statement, say hi election tour of the wntre of industry convinced him that Labor candidates had arou.sej great enthusiasm. The elections. In hla opinion, proved that labor was a llvlns force, which would be not merely a lever in r-ariiement to secure reiorm. but a safety valve guarding the country against dangerous explosions Political Coarag Recompensed. PARIS, Pec.

29. The results of th British elections afford the greatest pleasure to the French press, except the Socialist aectlon. it 'is the most fortunate event lnc th signing of th armistice," says the Tempo. rlltlcal courage, like that of the military, has beon recompensed." LLOYD GEORGE'S TASK GRAVE AFTER PEACE Domestic Problems Then Witt Test the Permanency of the Premier's Present Triumph. By rAXK DILNOT.

rrespondrnt of Th London Pally Chronicle. Th results ef th British renerat election are. first and foremost, the tribute of th people to a victory Prime Mlnlater. a Prlrn Minister, moreover, wnn in moot sin versvusuiiy ri- aln haa known In political life for a gen- eratlon. Hut.

great as la Mr. Lloyu George's majority. It does not mean that his future task la to an easy on or that he haa dlaslpated all effective opposition for an Indefinite period. His fresh, strong Onvernmnnt backed by th people, his apparent agreement in the main line of thought with President Wilson will carry him along swimmingly till after peace is signed so much is certain. Hut then will come the terming time.

The unity of all sections snd classes on patriotic line against the common enemy will be replaced by Stronr division of oninlnn an domestic politics, divisions intensified by chagrin ing members of the Cabinet, told Th Associated Press that his faction did not approve of the tactics of the Spar-tacan Hoc I al 1st or of violence In any form. He permitted the Inference that Hugo Haase'a party. did not at present contemplate a counter-revolution. Herr Berth concluded with the statement that the general economic and food situation would chiefly determine the future Course of events. The intervention of the Central Council Indicates that the revolutionary orcein outside of Berlin finally propose to assert the sentiments and opinions of other sections of Germany, which are well known to be at variance with the Berlin Interpretation of revolutionary alms and methods.

A plan to remove the present State" Government from Berlin is said to have been proposed by the Majority Socialists is ihe Cabinet. Sailers Still Oeeupy Palace. IINDON, le). 29. Berlin reports by way of Copenhagen and Amsterdam Indicate that Sunday waa awaited in the German capital with anxiety, it being feared that the great open-air meeting which had been arranged would lead to serious trouble.

The dispatches say the bourgeois press was urging the support of tho Government of Frledrich fcbrrt and Phlllpp Scheldemann, while the Spar-tacans were convinced that their hour had arrived, and hat they vouM be able, with the assistance of the ma rines, to sweep aside all resistance. Despite the promised evacuation, the dispatches add. sailors still occupy th Imperial Palace, and sentries srs posted at all Its entrances. The Berlin Tageszeitung asserts that marines have occupied the Reichstag Building. According to one of the dispatches, the Vosslsche Zeitung of Berlin says the palace shows signs of the recent bombardment.

A shell passed through the marble-covered wall and lodged in the courtyard. The throne room and the Joachim Hall, however, were almost untouched. The long, narrow dining room was converted into a hospital ward, and In it basins and pans of blood-stained water are still lying. The former Emperor's private rooms were closed by the Ministry of Finance. Five dead sailors were found lying in the small vestibule of the second courtyard.

FRENCH DENOUNCE EBERT AS WEAKLING Are Desirous of Firm Govern ment in Germany as Barrier to Bolshevism. By CHARLES A. 1ELPZX. Cenrnsbt, ltll. by The Mew Terk Tbaas 3Dnaar.

Special Cable te Ths Nsw Yc-ftg Tisisa PARIS. Dec, 28. Ebert la denounced in France today aa another weakling Ilk He daihed with Lieb-knecht Instead of auppreaalng him, and. aa In the caae of Kerenaky, whoae fatal mistake waa refusing to co-operate with General Kornlloff, Ebert missed great; opportunity by not having ready a programme of methods that would have won Uie support of the German when they returned from the 1 front That I the French opinion of France Is orry, for frankly France Soldier, Monumtnt Blown Up by Sinn Feiners in Cork CORK. Dec.

20, (Associated Press.) Sinn Feiners last night, nfter the announcement, of the election results, blew up the monument erected by public subscription to the Cork soldiers who had fought in the South African war. and jealousy, aa well aa by deep convictions. The pacifists have been routed by what may be called the straightforward masculinity of the electorate, snarod, ruri-ouely enough, by the women voters. The will not be Idle. They will get a following on other lines.

There are clover men among them. Ramsay Mao-iluitatd is educated, persuasive, long-hendad. and gnowden is a vivid, bitter personality, who Is in fact if not in name Ui leader of th extreme So- in lists. They have no great hold over the bulk of the trade unionists, who are the overwhelming majority of the labor movement. On th other hand, Arthur Henderson, not so extreme as Mowtlr-n.

not eu subtle as Maodonald. I.wt very great deal of Influence allh Vhu unions. He Is primarily a trade unionist. Ha is. moreover, a dour, ati-ORs- man.

Hla defection from the rWar Cabinet has injured him, but hla Influence Is still great, and It will grow when the war feeling baa died down. Up to the present these three men have been the strongest leaders of labor. It remains to bo seen If Lloyd Ueorge can find among hi labor Jiautenant leader equally strong who can mold and direct the forces of labor along line HRh which he Is In sympathy. There Is r.o doubt tbst MaoionalO, Henderson, and biioaden will put up a big fight and have substantial backing. Th defeat of Mr.

Asqustn is on. oi Ihn blows that come to all political lead- m. Mr. Baliour was lurneu eeul In Manchester in MMl during th Liberal victories, and ther ar numerous otner instance. It I inconceivable that Ms, Aaquith will be long out of Parliament.

On of his follower will probably resign and yield the place to him. It la probably also only a Question of months. If so long, betor Sir Jorm Himon. a brilliant lawyer of strong ohar-actor. young In years, will earaln in the House of Common.

Hlr John was Mollcltor General at 7, an unprecedented record for a man who started without money or Influence and with nothing but his brains to help him. Me will el-most certainly onr day be a Liberal I rtme Minister. Others who served In Asqulth's Cabinet, like McKenna and Runclman, will assuredly not long remain out of the, arena. They are a pretty strong crowd, ail of them comparatively young, all of them men who have forced their way to th top of the Udder by their own effort and ability. Their- temporary absence rrom the House of Commons IJoyd Oeorge's hand for the moment It wUl not weaken their feelings or their prtn-, tries when thev ret back again.

Then there are th Irish. The Na tionalists are bitter against Lloyd (rorge for nut having put the home rule hill into errect and thus- foreclosed on tht Sinn Feiners. They believe, rightly or wrongly, that th Uleter opposition i -el Du mn insignificant minority now. ana I it is the Hlnn Feiners with whom the Prime Minister will hav to deal, tt is lmKsnlble to believe that they will remain quiescent Is Mr. Lloyd Oeorge going to try to placate them and mt th- opposition of the Conservative members of his Ministry? Is he going to lefy them and by his method of doing so mwl the criticism, In one direction, of section of Labor.

In another of some of the AsqulUiian IJbersIs, and In all Htril every direction of th united Nationalist and 1nn Keln forces? He cannot sit still and do nothing. Beeides. It li not his nature. Whatever happen. I look to see fierce futhtlng In the Hons of Oommone when once peace haa been els.

ned. When the smoke of the election balUe drenda the spread of Bolshevism every- 1 fj If 7.419 r.liu I a re xg jit sue Albert would succeed In establishing nom form of stable government. When President WiUon first said that Germany would have to be fed by America, ihe same as -trance ana fci glum had be.n fed. it rmuen tremendous indignation In Prsnce. A Belgian woman in Parte said to me: How oar this President of yours put the iielgtans In th same class as those uerman boasts?" Hut was In th first day of excitement and elation over the Jcrman surrender, befor Franc bad hcgtin to think cf th trouble that would com to her after hostilities had ended.

Now, only little more than a month Inter, France is entirely willing to cooperate wtth the Allies in sending food unci rt.w taaterlnl to Germany aa a means cf establishing order. Needles to say, there Is no diminution of French hatred of (ermany. Willingness to help Iwr la tHuwxl on the need of self -protection anarchy. France does not look UMn Bolshevism a proDaoiiiij wiinin iver own por 1 k.l it 1 WS I'll. a nw.iuiiivj (in 1 1 ww nougn.

inn tnero is not. mil tow ure certainty of a month ago based on tliHory that Bolshevism was Impos sible Hi a country that had won a great r. Prance, however, was not. and is not. ready for the work that should immediately follow the victory of the froops.

IIjr statesmen admit that they were not ready for peace In th same faihlon that America and England were ready, but declare thnt is not the French way. The French never prepare for an occasion in advance," said an official concerned with reconstruction. but rise to the occasion when It comes." Then he cited the example of Why Advertisers Look Toward Federal M' ORE and more the advertisers Federal. There is an. ever increasing realization that Federal represents a co-ordination of forces unequaled in combined experience, iinusual in creative abUity, most potent in the development of advertising success.

The proof in the number and character of our clients, the faith they have in us, the profitable results we have brought them all of which proves that it pays to "Put it up to men who know your market" FEDERAL ADVERTISING AGENCY, Inc. East Thirty-ninth Street New York 38 Nertta Mlcbigaa Ave. Cblaage. lit has cleared away what will stand eut most clearly la the dramailo triumph of Mr, Lloyd Veorge'a has s-n abi man around him, but thy ar not nearly on the earns level of sheer intellect aa Aaquith and Simon and some of their associates. Th advanced Socialist forces were against him.

Ke had not thla time, as heretofore, th fervent support of th North-cliff press. Many of the old Conserva-ttvsa still retained bitter memorte -of him. A number of parsonal Influences were against him. comes throuxa wtth on of th largest Kouae ef Common majoiitlaar ever kaeva ve Oladstona. the greatest political leader sine th Reform bill, could not have don It.

TQ TRY ITALIAN TRAITOn. Enea and Five Other Face Punlak- ment for Sinking Warship. Ossvritat, We, ay Tas Xe Tent Toss Ceavaas. Special Cable te Thsj Nsw Yoauc Tiatwa. MILAN.

Deo. naval court-martial will soon begin at fipasndav th Investigation of the sinking of the Italian dreadnought Leonardo da Vtad. After the disaster heaa Taraat th arch-conspirator, Vmcanso Enea. fled to Trent, where he was dissevered last month by officials dispatched from Rom by the Ministry of the Interior. Enea hsd transferred a Swiss bask the bulk of tha SoO.000 kronen.

(300.000. with which the Austrian Government Is said to have rewarded him for als srizne. but about one-third at that swat was found on his person at ths moment ef bis arrest. Among others accused of complicity la the sinking are a member of th staff of the Austrian Consulate at rfeneav a commissioner of police, an offloer of th warship and a young adventure named Ida Clements, whom the Italian authorities expelled from Duraaso a little while before the disaster, in which several Hundred victims The evidence coil enea ai ins swi-e preliminary trial fills thirty-one foiio volumes and abounds in sensational Incidents. LIBERATION LOAN IN FRANCE GR07S PARIS.

Dec, 2. la the Chamber ef Deputies today, in a debate on ths budget. Minister cf Finance JLlotM an nounced that the amount subscribed to the IJboratloai Loan now exceeded th amount announced Dee. 8. Although th figure still were Incomplete, M.

JUota said, th nominal capital subscribed ex-ceedsd francs, represert-Ing an efteoUv capital ef Iil.fioO.OoO.Ov0 franca. Tha Chamber held three alttlnr tryY in the hope of passing the budget I the first quarter of 1SU, which moat votnd before Jan. 1. in th oebat inures were riven tlluatratlnr the enoi- mou Increase during the war In the oi -put of war material. As an Instance was pointed out that Francs made machine guns monthly In 1815, monthly in 1B1T and 4.0W monthly mis.

DEATH OF CAPT, DE ME. Commander of Bratlllan Suecumbe Pneumonia. Captain Cesar Augusto de Mello, eox mending the BraaUian battleship Paulo, died Sal orday In Me apart in thla city of pneumonia. Captain 1 was 45 years old and waa a grad. a of th Braslllan Naval Academy in t.

Claas Of 1SVX. He waa st on time fe. retary to hi country's Naval Comn -alcn in France and later waa aid va Preeldent of Braail. x-Twmv firttnwnmr zesa France in 1914 rising te the emerganoy of th wr. But rising to the emergency sud1a peace has peculiar difficulties cf Its n.

In th war thor was on end wnlr far ail the people. Th Oovernmont, Uiere-for. was. Justified -la supporting eel tsklng any and ail drastic means to accomplish that end. Now It la very different.

Every --arat trad. Industry, and buin-s it clamoring to be set going again. The la bitter complaint of discrimination this phase of the work of getting back te normal. There la no flovemment plan to dewieV lilse the troops aa fast of the think they ought to be demobilise. Naturally this discontent Is most extreme In the restored Industrial rerlo.

Northern France. There le generU disgust In that region at the lack of results, and even of th promise ef results later on. zbown by th Minister of Reconstruction. LEAGUED TO PROTECT KklZZZ. aermans Plan to (Jet Documents Use In Hts Defense.

BERLIN. Dec (Assoolatsd Freaa.) A league for the Protection tt personal Liberty and Life of C-e k-iue" tiaa been formed and w. 4 tt ftAA4Sl the Kmoeror waa no bringing on the war. i ri nr rienry oi i ru -pc-d for Prldent of the leagu. uj-gested von Hindenburg for th post mi iir ii i -f 'rilT analytical rn toward CnJsfj'en antnewf cAs raittw Issue an appeal to th former adviser of tbe ex.iSrnperor.

as we! as diplomats with whom he was aoelatd. to documents to prrw i i.

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