Arizona Daily Star from Tucson, Arizona • Page 1

U. S. WEATHER BUREAU Tucson and vicinity: Mostly clear; slightly warmer today. Temperatures Yesterday. High 76 Low 40 Year ago: High 58 Low 31 An Independent NEWSpaper Printing the News Impartially VOL.

109 NO. 351 En tared at acond-cltM mattar. Post Offiea. Tucson, Arizona. TUCSON, ARIZONA, SUNDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 17, 1950 SECTION A SIXTY PAGES PRICE FIFTEEN CENTS New Prexy Congratulated HARVILL NAMED NEW PRESIDENT CHINESE ENVOY DOOMS EFFORT AT CEASE-FIRE US.

DEFENSE PERIMETER NORTHEASTERN KOREA SHRINKS UNDER ATTACKS U.S. PUT UNDER EMERGENCY BY TRUMAN ORDER Power to Mobilize Nation Established in Office Headed by Wilson FOR ARIZONA U. Truce in Korean War Will Liberal Arts Dean Chosen Come Only on Terms of Soviet, Asserts Wu By Regents to Fill Post Vacated by M'Cormick Dr. Richard A. Harvill, dean of the University of Ari Current Situation of War LAKE SUCCESS, Dec.

16. () Red China's Gen. Wu Hsiu chuan today doomed WASHINGTON, Dec. 16. (President Truman today proclaimed a national emergency and the government quickly issued its first price zona's liberal arts college, will be the university new United Nations efforts to bring about a cease-fire in SM.nTi JJiM 4gj president.

Harvill was appointed to control order a rollback wiping out increases on 1951 cars. REOS BUILOIIG STRENGTH HERE 2S I AT 110,000 MEW Korea except on Soviet terms. But he promised that his government would "try to advise" Chinese Communist Simultaneously, the Presi dent established a new office the post by the state board of regents at its meeting here yesterday. He will succeed Dr. J.

Byron McCormick on July 1. 1951. The action was "volunteers" in Korea to with unprecedented power to bring the fighting to an early end CHINA'S HORDES MOVING NEARER U.N. BEACHHEAD Estimated 100,000 Enemy Troops Swarm in Hills Overlooking Hungnam TOKYO, Sunday, Dec. 17.

(JF) Attacking Chinese Communists today pressed to within three miles of Hungnam, beachhead port for U.S. forces in northeast Korea. The Chinese thrust through Hamhung, abandoned by the HV7 I ft moralize tne nation at a fast pace against "world conquest by Com Wu told a news conference in i prepared statement that the cease unanimous. Dr. McCormick resigned the posi munist imperialism.

fire measures overwhelmingly In proclaiming the emergency, tion last month to return to a full professorship in the school's college adopted by the general assembly Truman summoned every citizen two days ago were a trap of the to put the country defense ahead of law. His resignation is effective CHINESE ATTACK fs Vu1 in two-compayXSv 1 STRENGTH lA frJM )) KUJANG LJiHAWHUNG JKSUNCHON SlESBp Iekemy strength I kojslS If EST. AT 200,000 Hr I troops 1 yv I JL (T SARIWQM KSONG United States ruling of everything else. June 30, 1951. The appointment was not a sur A few hours later, the Economic He endorsed Soviet Foreign Min ister Andrei Vishinsky's terms for prise to the campus.

Dr. Harvill and Dr. Robert L. Nugent, university Stabilization Agency, issuing the first of a series of mandatory control orders announced by Truman last night, froze prices of new peace in Korea the withdrawal of "all foreign troops," leaving the Korean problem to "be solved by vice-president, had been rumored as the board's two most likely automobiles at the Dec. 1, 1950, the Korean people themselves.

choices. Addressing 100 correspondents Nugent will remain in his post levels. Powers Revived grouped around the security coun cil's horseshoe table, the stony as vice-president. Morris Explains Speed Americans Saturday, and covered half the six miles between the big industrial city and its port, Hungnam, a field dispatch said. The W7hite House said today's proclamation revived a number of In explaining the regents' rapid faced ambassador also demanded that U.

S. forces be withdrawn emergency powers which Congress declared ended on July 15, 1947, action in naming a successor to McCormick, Sam Morris, president from Formosa and demanded Air and navy reports said In MffiBSSwrlY YirMiilt BBfTiT the end of the national emerg place for Red China in the United of the board, said, "We felt the in encies then existing. coming president should have the Nations. He did not specifically link these latter demands to the Several of these involve the gov ernment's right, in an emergency opportunity to become completely familiar with the university's needs negotiations for peace in Korea creasing numbers of Chinese were massing around the steadily shrinking Allied perimeter. Already an estimated 100.000 Chinese were swarming through the snow-cloaked hills overlooking the U.

S. Tenth Corps beachhead. to take over control of airports Sam Morris, Globe, (left) president of the state board of regents, gives a congratulatory handshake to Dr. Richard A. Harvill, upon the Iatter's appointment to the University of Arizona presidency.

Harvill, dean of U.A. liberal arts, succeeds Dr. J. Byron McCormick in the post July 1, 1951. Dr.

McCormick will return to the university law faculty. Yesterday's regents meeting is the last for Morris; his term expires Dec. 31. (Photo by Levitz). or other property leased or deeded and the budget requirements and building program to be submitted to the next legislature before he Text of Wu's statement will be found on Page 13-A Chinese patrols entered Ham takes office." "Also," Morris pointed out, "Dr.

Near the end of his 20-minute hung almost as soon as U. S. Army to cities and others. Whether this right will be used now was not disclosed. But Press Secretary Early emphasized it is uncertain whether Truman will use some of his emergency powers.

Among the properties mention statement, Wu declared "we are Harvill's promotion announced at engineers blew the last of three bridges leading south from the once important manufacturing and Arizona University Presented also willing to try to advise the Chinese volunteers to bring to an rail center. early conclusion the military oper ed In the statutes are the muni ations which they have been forced U. S. engineers kept blasting as Gila Archaeological Collection cipal airports at Tucson, Little Rock, and an air field near they moved back, destroying tunnels, bridges and roads. to undertake together with the Korean people's army in their resistance against the United States Yuma.

U. S. troops abandoned Hamhung in the shrunken Hnngnam perimeter (1) in northeast fought off two attacks in 24 hours and said they could hold the pocket Indefinitely. Chinese Reds were believed probing line there for a weak spot before launching an all-out offensive. Along Allied defense line (2) above Seoul, rebuilt North Korean divisions clashed with 8th Army units and South Koreans.

In central sector (3) there was still no contact with the Chinese Reds slowly advancing southeast of Pyongyang. Those Chinese seemed to be building strength for major drive to capture or envelop Seoul. (XEA.) Gift Valued at $1,000,000 Made by Santa Barbarans, Persistent Feelers Throughout Saturday night the armed forces of aggression." Reds probed lightly, but persistent Wu's statement dashed any ling A story explaining the Tucson municipal airport situation will be found on Page 10A, Col. 3. this time, will permit him and the new board of regents more time to seek a qualified person to fill the liberal arts college deanshlp.

"The new president also will be faced with the problem of filling vacancies In the deanshlps of two ether colleges," Morris said. Dr. A. O. Andersen, dean of Tine Arts, and Dr.

Gurdon M. Butler, dean of engineering, will reach the age of retirement (70) by next July. Equal Importance Morris said the board felt that the positions of vice-president and president of the university were of comparable importance. Dr. Nugent's duties, he said, arei ering hopes among UN delegations ly, at the American defense pertm-iter three miles southeast of Ham Mr.

and Mrs. Harold Gladwin; Is Called 'Greatest Single Contribution to Southwest Indian Lore' By ELLSWORTH MOB Art archaeological collection valued at $1,000,000 was presented to tnat tne tnree-man cease-fire com mlttee set up by the assembly The Office of Defense Mobiliza would make progress with the Red tion was created at the same time Government Freezes New Car Chinese delegation here. hung, AP Correspondent Tom Lambert reported. The Chinese failed to pierce the defense perimeter, held by troops of the U. S.

Seventh Division. But the Reds kept feeling out the the University of Arizona yesterday. It is the Gila Pueblo collection of by executive order with full authority over civilian agencies al Shortly after the news confer more than 50,000 specimens of southwestern Indian artifacts: it was ence, the UN said Wu and tne ready at work building U.S. war Prices at Dec. 1, 1950 Level presented to the university by its owners, Mr.

and Mrs. Harold Gladwin, Santa Barbara, Calif. The collection covers the whole prehistoric period entire Chinese Communist delega strength. beachhead defenses, disregarding tion would return to Pelping Tues in the southwest from 15,000 B.C. Its chief will be Charles E.

Wilson, who is resigning as president of General Electric company to day. This leaves only two days for fragments from more than 6,000 largely in the field of public re Action Rolls Back Increases Announced by Chrysler, direct contacts witn UN mediators nightlong American Illumination and artillery fire. Lowering weather hampered air operaUons in the northeast Satur lations and the development of here. to the period of the white conquest. It contains more than 10,000 pieces of pottery alone, and the whole range of prehistoric artifacts Is ruins.

These, he said, can serve as the university's academic program, take the Job. He will have the say-so over production, manpower, Despite Wu's. strong statement, guides to institutions in deciding day and a snowstorm permitted wages, prices, transportation and Ford, General Motors, Nash; Is First Ceiling Established Since Death of OPA Back in J46 WASHINGTON. Dec. 16.

W) The government today froze the shown in objects of stone, bone and upon areas which could most one of the mediators indicated there still was hope for the negotiations. He said the committee is defense buying, only a few strikes at the Reds In the west. fiber, including ornaments, textiles, Wilson's appointment to the profitably be investigated. "I believe this will provide the sandals, baskets, tools and weapons. United Nations artillery, how only beginning its work.

prices of new automobiles at the level of Dec. 1, 1950. The action rolls back nrlce Increases averaging five per cent announced by Ford, Gen university the opportunity of The Gila Pueblo, founded by the ever, nammerea at tea lorces 500-a-year post is subject to senate confirmation. As GE president, he made $275,000. During the war he The Chinese delegate, wearing a couple at Globe in 1928, on the ruins becoming one of the most important research centers in existence dark blue 6Ult and a brown tie identified as North Korean building up a mile north of the 3Sth eral Motors, Chrysler and Nash on their 1951 models.

The order was issued by the Economic Stabilization Agency, which said the freeze of a 6CK-year-old Indian pueblo, is was executive vice-chairman of the read his statement in Chinese in for southwestern archaeology," he rated by Dr. Emil W. Haury, di on manufacturers' prices will last while the office of president is concerned more with administrative affairs. "We feel." he said, "that the combination of Harvill in an administrative capacity, with Dr. Nugent carrying on his wonderful program of education development, will make an ideal leadership team for the university.

"Dr. Harvill, who has served as dean of the university graduate school and more reecntly of the liberal arts college, has done a splendid administrative job in the largest college on campus, and is well qualified for the president's rector of the Arizona State Museum War Production Board. Authority Provided loud, high pitched tones. The statement was handwritten, in large until March 1. as "the most important single The executive order handed over "Wage and salary stabilization declared.

Both Dr. Haury and Edwin B. curator of the state museum, formerly were associated with the Gila Pueblo. Chinese characters. An aide of the general translated the speech into southwestern archaeological collec Rollback Effects Not Known Here tion in existence.

to him authority given Truman in the defense production act of 1930, parallel in the center of the Korean peninsula. The artillery fire at this concentration of 2,000 Reds with undisclosed results was the only majoa engagement In the west Saturday, an Eighth Army spokesman said. Artillery Active Artillery, too. was playing a within the Industry, is being stua led," ESA's announcement added, English at intervals. 'Great Contribution Peaceful Solution' which delegated waee-prlce con Haury served as its assistant and action on it will be taken at Wu declared that the "peace trols and other sweeping power to Jl.s.tiK 1 (11ft in 1 Cairloc The gift was accepted by the state board of regents here yester thi earliest possible moment.

loving people of the whole world was a member of its staff fromt inflation and put the nation Exactly what will be the price day. Sam Morris, board president The order is the first price established since the death of are demanding that the Korean inn mj iti r- iihii i 11 said last night, "We are delighted 1931 to 1942. "We know the collection well, problem be solved peacefully." The proclamation of an emer OPA in 1946. The iSA explained major role In the defense of the Hungnam beachhead in the northeast. Big guns on the defense rim "let, he continued, the Anglo- rollback effect on new automobiles is not known here.

Sales representatives of the major new car to receive this magnificent gift, there is nothing like it in the whole Haury said, "we spent some good position," Morris said. Retnrn to Home Ground "In seeking a successor to Dr. McCormick," he added, "we ex American bloc insists to maintain that it is suspending all price advances for the temporary period. gency was accompanied ty a lengthy list of laws conveying special power to the executive which world; it is the greatest single con its aggresive forces and its aggres distributors in Tucson said that pending a study on whether labor tribution ever made to the develop sive actions in Korea, to continue the White House said became auto and other cost increases jusiuy ment of Indian lore and the archae. they expected to have price Infor amined the qualifications of many out-of-state candidates, but, as in 1947 when Dr.

McCormick was and Inside the port city itself rained a steady hail of explosives on the Chinese. Guns of the fleet standing off Hamhung helped hold the Reds at matically effective. its invasion and occupation of China's Taiwan (Formosa) and to price boosts on new cars. ologv of the southwest." These included authority to mation from the manufacturers by Mondav. "The university and the board of carry out even more persistently lengthen work hours under U.

KHective at unce The order is effective immediate- selected, we returned to the unl versity faculty to fill the post." its aggression and war policy However, the salesmen did say Pav; regents cannot begin to express appreciation for this wonderful and hard years there. RED MANPOWER DEFEATING U. N. No New. Strategy, Asserts AP's Morin, Just Plain Overwhelming Numbers lv.

ESA announced that "other ef contracts, requisition ships, waive competitive bids on defense con When notified of his election to Carrier-based fighter planes against the whole world. fective action necessary to achieve that they had been expecting such gift." "We have only to look for proof tracts. stabilization" presumably, other action. In addition to the collection, the in the statement of President Tru But many of- the laws listed the president's chair, Dr. Harvill said, "I am deeply aware of -the duties and responsibility that this position entails.

"Under the leadership of Presi price ceilings will follow. Gladwins gave the university the man which threatened to use the The Hackett and Whiting Motor merely reasserted powers which Truman already had been given The decision to ciamp a ceiling atomic bomb, in the joint commu company a General Motors Pon- Gila Pueblo site, its physical plant, museum, laboratories: and all Its on nasseneer cars ioiiows a re nlque of President Truman and under other legislation. struck through snow and low haze at Chinese columns moving down on the tightening UN lines. A small force of Chinese tried to enter Hamhung Saturday before demolition squads finished wrecking the city's rail and highway bridges and Its buildings of military Importance. These premature Reds were chased out of town by tlac outlet here has been using equipment and records.

Prime Minister Attlee (In their re The proclamation itself was a dent Mccormick and previous administrators the University of Ari The couple said the transfer was SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. 16. (IP) quest for a voluntary maintenance of price levels. This was rejected by representatives of the ten major motor companies last week. a contract form similar to that employed during the days of the OPA.

cent Washington conference) and in the proclamation of a state of zona has attained a high level made to "assure the permanent call to American loyalty in time of "a grave threat to the peace of (Continued on Page 15-A, Col. 5) usefulness of this material to emergency by the United States United Nations forces in Korea "got a bloody nose" from the Chinese Communist army, but not as Under that agreement both the In a statement, ESA Administra scholars and students." government." buyer and seller have agreed to tor Alan Valentine and his price Housed on Campus a result of new tactics or brilliant make any price adjustment as re stabilization director, Michael Dr. Haury, who also is head of Red strategy, Associated Press gards the price of new cars. the university department of an DiSalle, said: 3 -Day Railroad Strike Ended General Executive Relman Morin It was believed by Hackett and thropology, said the collection We regret that voluntary agree said tonight. Puerto Rican and American patrols of the U.

S. Third Infantry division. may Lambert said, "that the Chinese had taken such a beating in their fruitless attempt to trap the U. S. Tenth Corps inland that they must regroup and reor would be moved to the university ment could not have been reacnea Morin arrived on the American of achievement.

The splendid cooperation of the administration, faculty, student body, alumni, and all the people of Arizona has made this possible. "With the same fine interest and support in the future, I am certain that the university will continue its growth and enhance its Influence in our state and nation. Challenges to Meet "In the face of world turmoil and dangerous times, it becomes increasingly clear that the uni and housed in the state museum within the automobile Industry Without Any Wage Settlement Whiting employes that this will mean that purchasers of cars since the price increase which took effect on Dec. 5 will get a refund. which would have made this order on campus.

President Liner President Cleveland from Tokyo, where he covered General MacArthur's headquarters and the war front. Elated at the presentation of the unnecessary. Representatives of the Ford and Parcel Post Embargo Cancelled; Freight, Mail Begin gift and its acceptance by the regents, Haury last night said, Self-Restraint Asked "We sincerely hope that self- In a shipboard interview, Morin Mercury company here said they had no information from Dearborn "This Is one of the biggest things described Communist successes in restraint by various other indus To Move; Pressure by Truman, Federal Courts, Own Officials Causes Workers to Return or Los Angeles as to sales policy, that could possibly happen to the North Korea as due to one factor tries will make It possible to avoid but believed that It would be the universitv and museum. ganize." Red Trap Escaped A week ago, members of the U.S. First Marine and Seventh Infantry Divisions reached the Hungnam beachhead after an epochal fighting retreat to escape encircling Reds trying to block their withdrawal "from the Changjln reser alone overwhelming manpower.

similar steps in their cases. same as the General Motors dealers "It will just about triple our pres CHICAGO, Dec. 16. (JPh-The crippling three-day railroad strike "The grave national emergency versities and colleges, along with other established institutions must meet the challenges that threaten our democratic institutions. Casualties Ao Concern He said the Red high command here.

which President Truman has ex that hit at the peak of the Christmas mailing rush ended in the na ent archaeological holdings the collection provides a catalog of about 8,000 archaeological sites in John Malanga of Dixon Motors plained to the nation 'has made It tion key terminals today without any wage settlement. Under pressure was indifferent to high casualties, running about 2,500 men a day, said that no price or policy infor "The university will continue to imperative that action in this from President Truman, the federal coum and their own union offi cials, the more than 10,000 striking: vard workers ended a transporta mation had been received from because most of the Red army wasi play an important part, as in the voir area. Nash. made up of non-uommunist pro- tion tieup that caused one of the case mandatory action be taken, and taken at once, to keep the nation's economic health on a past, not only in educational programs, but also in programs of Chn'sler dealers won't have their Associated Tress Correspondent Stan Swinton, who with Lambert was covering the beachhead, re fessionai soldiers, adoui tu per greatest freight stackups in the cent of the Reds were estimated 1951 models until January. How nation's history.

Arizona, New Mexico, southwestern Colorado, southeastern and western Utah, Oklahoma, Nebraska, Texas, southern California, and northern Mexico." Aid to Research He said it would greatly facilitate the progress of further research sound basis and to stop the spiral- by intelligence to be former Na Tucson Post Office Returns to Normal ever, a salesman at Beaudry's said ported that survivors from two pla The post office department can ing forces of Inflation that are tionalists. that the price line had been main celled its embargo restrictions on threatening, our entire existence." national defense. "I look forward to continuing my association with Dr. Nugent whom I have known and worked with for many years. I regard his services as invaluable to the uni toons of the Third Division wno had been surrounded by the Chi tained on the 1950 models.

If the Chinese army stops short Christmas packages and other par The order does not affect trucks, All of the dealers who have 1951 motorcycles, or used passenger (Continued on Page 15-A, Col. 4) nese Friday nad now reacnea safety. cel post. Freight and mail started moving immediately all along the here it contains mounted pottery models said that as soon as com cars. Neither does It cover foreign- versity and I shall rely heavily Just as the bridges and strategic plete information was received manufactured vehicles.

buildings of Hamhung were demol from the manufacturers the Tucson chain from sender to receiver. Mail Stacks up Mountainous stacks of Christ General Motors, Ford, Chrysler upon nis ame assistance. "It will be no easy task to fill the position that has been occupied ished, so were the American sup and Nash have all announced prices Would be brought into line with Economic Stabilization Agen ply dumps that Tenth Corps forces University Comptroller Of i ice Is Defended by Regent Board so ably by Dr. McCormick, and it (Continued on Page 15-A, Col. 2) I cy's action.

mas packages had been bottled up in post offices and stranded freight cars. War shipments had been halted in transit. Some railroads is gratifying that he will continue to be an active member of the had to leave behind. Fires from the burning equipment glowed across the coastal university faculty. Soviet Sees Threat to Peace plain Saturday night.

A great col had curtailed passenger train sched The state board of regents struck "I am greatly honored," the umn of smoke rose above Ham out in defense of the university (Continued on Page 15-A, CoL 1) ules. The post office, bucking a three-day delay in normal schedules, comptroller's office yesterday. versity comptroller," the board declared, "neither the 'university nor the board of regents had received any report on the state auditor's audit completed last Feb- rnarv nf tho Ttnivprcitv'e nrrmints In Policies on West Germany Last Wednesday State Auditor hung. Landing lights twinkled at a new airstrip Just built by American engineers inside the defense perimeter. I Today's News Index worked against time to get Christmas packages to their destination That gloomy picture of your Aunt Sadie's Christmas present spending Dec.

25 in the Tucson post office Instead of under Aunt Sadie's Christmas tree has been dispelled. N. L. Pritchard, assistant postmaster, reported yesterday that, with the lifting of the mail embargo, things were again normal In Tucson post office circles. There Is no backlog of packages in the Tucson office since the post office quit accepting parcels to the restricted areas when the embargo went into effect, he pointed out.

Pritchard did add that there might be a slight delay on incoming mail. Tucson stores which had a number of packages on hand which customers had left to be mailed to restricted sections started dispatching such packages as soon as the embargo went off, according to Sam W. Seaney, of the Tucson Merchants association. Ana Frohmiller charged the office with "lack of internal control" In a blistering criticism of the school to declare especially that all re MOSCOW, Sunday, Dec. 17.

VP) AvTenth Corps spokesman said for 194S-49 fiscal year on which be4re1 th Railroad Soviet Russia has accused France executives said the big Dismissed city electrical spector says malice behind his re the situation at Hungnam was "not disastrous." and Britain of creating a "serious over the loss of 51. TOO in the school's veterans accounts office. threat to peace" and of violating While the U.S. Tenth Corps pull- their treaties of alliance with the Mrs." Frohmiller's charges were back in northeastern Korea thus mall backlog could be cleaned up fast. Some expected that freight operations would be normal by tonight or Monday.

"All postmasters will make every effort to facilitate the convenience contained in an -audit report on U.S.SJI. by their policies on West German rearmament. the charges largely based. Only One Report "The university has received only the audit report of the veterans accounts office. "It is certainly logical to assume that deficiencies in the university's accounting system would have been corrected earlier by the comp sponsibility for the situation which has arisen rests with" the governments of France and Britain.

(French diplomatic sources tonight flatly denied th-j Russian charges of treaty violation. They declared there is no question of any attempted aggression by West Germany. Neither, they added Is there any basis for Soviet charges that the Atlantic pact Is di the university made -by her office. In notes to the two governments In a statement released by the proceeded according to plan. United Nations forces in western Korea stCl waited and wondered when and where the next Chinese Red blow would fall there.

of the general public in the mailing regents, the board said, "The board of regents does not coun the Soviet Union also charged that France and Britain were entering into "a direct alliance" with West of Christmas packages, the post office embargo-lifting order said. tenance loose accounting practices There was no actual fighting troller had the state auditor on i and is just as concerned as is the German Chancellor Konrad Adenauer's government. Some Still Out Some yard workers still were all occasions made annual moval, page 2A. 1951 license plate tags go on sale Monday; with schedule of tax, ISA. Bill Linderman acclaimed world champion cowboy of 1950; Buck Sorrels of Tucson saluted as champion team roper, 10B.

Political sidelights, 2A. Regents approve proposed five million dollar building program for university and state colleges, 4A. Star features, IB. Indian mother frees last son to lead his 'loyal marines, 17A. Editorial.

IOC Radio Dial SB Financial 4B Society 1 to 9C Movie Times 9B Sports 5 to SB Obituaries 16A Topics 2B Pub Records 9B Weather J0a! auditor with protecting the public The Soviet Union "cannot recon funds allotted to its control. cile itself" to the revival of Ger of the accounts as requested by the board and as she is expected to do under state law. "The present university comp Money Protected "The amount involved is of con after President Truman appealed to the switchmen to end their "unlawful" walkout. front in the west. South Korean units clashed now and then with well-organized bands of North Korean guerrillas, but the U.S.

Eighth Army was not firing a shot. Officially, no Chinese had crossed south of the 38th parallel, arbitrary line which for five years divided Red North and Republican South Korea until the Reds Invaded the rected against Russia. They said if western Europe "is constrained to rearm, it Is only to assure its own security in view of the fact that the Soviet Union and its allies are already powerfully armed." The French informants said that nowhere in West Germany has rearmament been carried out in such measure as In the Soviet zone of cern to the board of resents out at Nashville, Tenn and Birmingham, but a spokesman for W. P. Kennedy, president of the striking Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen, said: "We anticipate that all of the men will be back at work before the day is over." The return to work movement troller, (John Anderson) and past man militarism, the Russians warned.

The two notes, delivered to the British and French ambassadors here Thursday night, conclude with the identical statement that "at the present time the Soviet Federal Judge Michael L. Igoe comptrollers always have been whether It is large or small and is fully protected by a substantial bonding companv. yesterday ordered the BRT and prompt in reporting any account 31 of Its lodges and 45 officers to ing matters to the board, and the "Prior to the time of Mrs. Froh-i appear Monday to face a contempt (Continue on Page 15-A, CoL 1) South last June 25. timrges against ine uni- government considers it necessary Germany.) started early today, a few.

hours 'of court hearing..